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THI HC K 1
MN TON LP 9
----0O0-----

S 1

Bi 1 :Thc hin php tnh (2,5 )
a) 108 3 75 2 12 +
b) ( ) 3 6 12 5 3 4 8 + |
.
|

\
|

c)
1 3
2
5 1
3 15
+
+

Bi 2 : (1,5 )
A =
a a a a
a a
a
a
a a +

|
|
.
|

\
|

+
2
1
:
1
1
(a > 0 v a 1)
a) Rt gn A
b) Tm a e Z 3A e Z
Bi 3 : (2 )
a) Trn cng mt phng Oxy ,v th cc hm s sau :
y =
2
3
x (D
1
) v y = x - 1 (D
2
)
b) Xc nh hm s y = ax + b th (D) ca hm s y song song vi (D
2
) v ct (D
1
) ti mt im c
hanh l 2
Bi 4 : (4 )
Cho ng trn (O;R) ng knh AB.H l trung im ca OB.Qua H v dy CD vung
gc vi AB.
a) Chng minh tam gic OCB u.
b) Tnh di AC v CH theo R.
c) Tip tuyn ti C v D ct nhau I.Chng t 3 im O,B,I thng hng v
4HB.HI = 3R
2

d) ng vung gc vi AD k t H ct CB E.OE ct CI ti K.Chng minh KB
l tip tuyn ca (O) v B l tm ng trn ni tip tam gic ICD.


S 2
Bi 1 : (3 im) Thu gn cc biu thc sau :
A =
1 1
50 3 2 2 4
2 2 1
+
+

B =
5 3 3 5 1 6 5
3 5 4 15 3

+


C =
1 2
. 21 12 3
2 5 5 3
| |
+
|
+
\ .


Bi 2 : (1 im) Rt gn biu thc
D =
2 2 4
.
2 2
a a
a
a a a
| |
+ | |

|
|
|
+
\ .
\ .
Vi 0 < a 4

Bi 3 : (2,5 im) Cho th hm s (d
1
) y =
1
2
x

v (d
2
) y = 2 3 x +
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a) V (d
1
) v (d
2
) trn cng mt h trc ta .
b) Tm ta giao im A ca (d
1
) v (d
2
) bng php ton.
c) Vit phng trnh ng thng (d
3
) song song vi (d
1
) v i qua B(2 ; 1)

Bi 4 : (3,5 im) T mt im A ngoi (O; R), k tip tuyn AB vi (O) (B l tip im). ng
thng qua B v vung gc vi AO ti H ct (O) ti C. V ng knh BD ca (O).
a) Chng minh BCD vung.
b) Chng minh AC l tip tuyn ca (O).
c) Chng minh DC. AO = 2R
2
.
d) Bit OA = 2R. Tnh din tch BCK theo R.

S 3

Cu 1: (3) Rt gn

A= 243
3
2
108 5 192 75 3 + B= ( ) 5 4 7 3 5
2
+
C=( )( ) 21 5 6 14 21 5 +
Cu 2: (1) Chng minh ng thc : 3 5 15 2 2 =
Cu 3: (2,5) Cho hm s (y)=
2
1
x - 2 (D1) v y=2x + 3 (D2)
a) V th (D1) v (D2) trn cng mt h trc to Oxy
b) Tm to giao im M ca (D1) v (D2) bng php ton
c) Vit phng trnh ng thng (D3) // (D2) v ct trc tung ti im c tung bng -3
Cu 4: (3,5)
Cho hai ng trn (O;2cm) v (O;1cm) tip xc ngoi ti A. K tip tuyn chung ngoi BC (B
e(O) v Ce(O)). Tip tuyn chung trong ti A, ct BC I.
1) Tnh s o gc OIO
2) Tnh di BC
3) Chng minh rng OO l tip tuyn ca ng trn ng knh BC
4) Gi K l giao im ca BC v OO. Tnh di OK.
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S 4




Bi 1. Thc hin cc php tnh sau :
a)
7 13
10 2 10
2 2
+
b)

+ +

5 2 15 5 1 2 5
1 5 1 3 5

Bi 2. Rt gn biu thc :


+ +

a b 1
3b a 2ab
b a ab
vi a < 0 v b > 0
Bi 3.
Cho hm s
1
y x
3
= c th l (D
1
) v hm s y x 2 = + c th l (D
2
).
1) V (D
1
) v (D
2
) trn cng mt mt phng ta .
2) Tm ta giao im ca (D
1
) v (D
2
) bng php tnh.
3) Tm gi tr ca m ng thng (D
3
): ( ) y 2m 3 x 4 m = + + ng quy vi
(D
1
v (D
2
).
Bi 4.
T mt im M ngoi ng trn (O) v hai tip tuyn MA v MB (A v B l
hai
tip im), OM ct AB ti H.
1) Chng minh H l trung im ca AB.
2) Trn ng thng AB ly im N (vi A nm gia B v N). T M k mt
ng thng vung gc vi ON ti K v ct AB ti I. Chng minh 5 im O,
K, A, M, B cng nm trn mt ng trn.
3) Chng minh : NA.NB = NI.NH
4) Tia MK ct ng trn (O) ti C v D (vi C nm gia M v D). Chng minh
NC v ND l hai tip tuyn ca ng trn (O).

S 5
Cu 1: Thu gn biu thc (3)
a) 20 + 2 45 - 80 + 125
b) 5 8 21 - 5 8 21+
c) :
ab
a b b a +
b a
1

Cu 2:Trn cng mt h trc ta cho 2 ng thng (2,5)
y= -2x ) (
1
D
y= x + 3 ) (
2
D

a) V
) (
1
D
v
) (
2
D
trn cng h trc ta .
b) Tm ta giao im A ca
) (
1
D
v
) (
2
D
bng php ton.
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c)
Vit phng trnh ng thng
) (
3
D
. Bit
) (
3
D
//
) (
1
D
v
) (
3
D
ct
) (
2
D
ti im c honh bng 2.

Cu 3 : chng minh ng thc (1)

1
2 1
1
2
1 2
2

=
+
|
|
.
|

\
|

+ +
+
a
a
a
a
a
a a
a

Cu 4 : (3,5)
Cho im M nm ngoi ng trn (O;R) vi OM = 2R t M k hai tip tuyn MA,MB (A,B l hai tip
im)
a) Chng minh OM AB. Tnh MA theo R.
b) ng thng vung gc OA ti O ct MB ti I. chng minh MOI cn.
c) Gi H l giao im ca OM vi cung nh AB, tia IH ct MA ti J.
Chng minh t gic OIMJ l hnh thoi.
d) Tnh din tch AJIB theo R.

S 6

Cu 1: Thu gn biu thc (3)
d) 20 + 2 45 - 80 + 125
e) 5 8 21 - 5 8 21+
f) :
ab
a b b a +
b a
1

Cu 2:Trn cng mt h trc ta cho 2 ng thng (2,5)
y= -2x ) (
1
D
y= x + 3 ) (
2
D

d) V
) (
1
D
v
) (
2
D
trn cng h trc ta .
e) Tm ta giao im A ca
) (
1
D
v
) (
2
D
bng php ton.
f)
Vit phng trnh ng thng
) (
3
D
. Bit
) (
3
D
//
) (
1
D
v
) (
3
D
ct
) (
2
D
ti im c honh bng 2.

Cu 3 : chng minh ng thc (1)

1
2 1
1
2
1 2
2

=
+
|
|
.
|

\
|

+ +
+
a
a
a
a
a
a a
a

Cu 4 : (3,5)
Cho im M nm ngoi ng trn (O;R) vi OM = 2R t M k hai tip tuyn MA,MB (A,B l hai tip
im)
e) Chng minh OM AB. Tnh MA theo R.
f) ng thng vung gc OA ti O ct MB ti I. chng minh MOI cn.
g) Gi H l giao im ca OM vi cung nh AB, tia IH ct MA ti J.
Chng minh t gic OIMJ l hnh thoi.
h) Tnh din tch AJIB theo R.

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S 7
Bi 1 : (4 im) Thu gn cc biu thc sau:
a) 4 2 3 12 6 3 +
b)
1 3 2
216 24 3 3
2 2 3
+
c)
3 3 3 2 3
2 6 3

+
d)
3 2 2 3 5
3 2 1 6

+

Bi 2 : (2 im) Cho 2 hm s : (D
1
) : =
2
y x
3
v (D
2
) : =
1
y x 1
3

a) V (D
1
) v (D
2
) trn cng mt phng ta .
b) Tm ta giao im ca (D
1
) v (D
2
) bng php ton.
Bi 3: (4im) Cho ABC c 3 gc nhn (AB < AC). ng trn tm O ng knh BC ct AB v
AC ln lt ti F v E. BE ct CF ti H. Chng minh:
a) AH vung gc vi BC ti D.
b) HB.HE = HC.HF
c) = EOC 2.EFC.
d) Bn im E, F, D, O cng nm trn mt ng trn.
S 8

Bi 1: Thc hin cc php tnh( 3 im)
a) 2 5 125 80 45 - - +
b)
( )
2
6 2 5 1 5 + - -
c)
3 2 3 2 2
( 2 3)
3 2 1
+ +
+ - +
+

Bi 2: ( 1,5 im)
Cho biu thc:
x x 3 x
A
x 1 1 x 1 x

-


= + +

- - +

vi x 0 v x 1
a) Rt gn A
b) Tm x A 1 = -
Bi 3: ( 1,5 im)
Cho hm s: y =
1
2
x ( D) v y = - 2x + 5 ( D)
a) Vv( D ) v (D) trn cng mt mt phng ta .
b) Tm ta giao im ca ( D ) v ( D ) bng php tnh.
Bi 4: ( 4 im)
Cho ABC V c 3 gc nhn, ng trn tm O ng knh BC ct cc cnh AB, AC ln lt
ti E v D; BD v CE ct nhau ti H.
a) C/m: AH BC ^
b) C/m: A, E, D, H cng thuc mt ng trn. Xc nh tm I ca ng trn ny
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c) Gi K l trung im DE. C/m: I, K, O thng hng
d) Cho bit

o
BAC 60 = , tnh DE theo R
S 9
Bi 1: (3 im) Thc hin php tnh
a) 3 2 72 98 3 50 + +
b) 4 2 3 7 4 3 +
c)
2 3 3 2 2 2 3
6 1 2 3

+

Bi 2: (1,5 im) Cho hm s y =
1
2
x 2 c th l ng thng (D)
a) V (D) trn to Oxy
b) Cho ng thng (D
1
): y = ax + b. Xc nh a v b bit (D
1
) song song vi (D) v i
qua im B(1 ; 2)
Bi 3: (1,5 im) Rt gn biu thc
a) A =
2
2 4 4 1 + x x x vi
1
x
2
>
b) B = 1 1
1 1
x x x x
x x
| || |
+
+
| |
| |
+
\ .\ .
vi x > 0 v x = 1
Bi 4: (0,5 im) Chng minh ng thc:
1 1 1 3
0
3 2 2 1 1 3 a a a a a a a a
+ + =
+ + + + + + + + + +
vi a > 0
Bi 5: (3,5 im) Cho ng trn (O ; R) v mt im D nm ngoi ng trn. V cc
tip tuyn DB, DC ti ng trn (B, C l cc tip im). V ng knh BOA. Tia
phn gic ca gc AOC ct ng thng CD E.
a) Chng minh OD l ng trung trc ca BC
b) Chng minh AE l tip tuyn ca ng trn (O)
c) Tnh gc DOE v chng minh BD.AE = R
2

d) t AOE = o. Chng minh: ED = R : (sino . coso)