Windows 8 For Dummies

Part I

Windows 8 Stuff Everybody Thinks You Already Know

In this part . . .

Most people are dragged into Windows 8 without a choice. Their new computers probably came with Windows 8 already installed. Or maybe the office switched to Windows 8, and everyone has to learn it except for the boss, who still doesn’t have a computer. Or maybe Microsoft’s marketing hype pushed you into it.

Whatever your situation, this part explains the bizarre new Start screen in Windows 8. It shows how to find the traditional Windows desktop and then gives a refresher on Windows basics and buzzwords such as dragging and dropping, cutting and pasting, and even tapping a touchscreen.

This part explains how Windows 8 has changed things for the better, and it warns you when Windows 8 has messed things up completely.

Chapter 1

What Is Windows 8?

In This Chapter

arrow Getting to know Windows 8

arrow Discovering the new features in Windows 8

arrow Deciding whether to switch to Windows 8

arrow Figuring out whether your PC is powerful enough to run Windows 8

arrow Knowing which version of Windows 8 you need

Chances are good that you’ve heard about Windows: the boxes and windows that greet you whenever you turn on your computer. In fact, millions of people worldwide are puzzling over Windows as you read this book. Almost every new computer and laptop sold today comes with Windows preinstalled, ready to toss colorful boxes onto the screen.

This chapter helps you understand why Windows lives inside your computer, and I introduce Microsoft’s latest Windows version, called Windows 8. I explain how Windows 8 differs from previous Windows versions, whether you should upgrade to Windows 8, and how well your faithful old PC and programs will weather the upgrade.

What Is Windows 8, and Why Are You Using It?

Created and sold by a company called Microsoft, Windows isn’t like your usual software that lets you calculate income taxes or send angry e-mails to mail-order companies. No, Windows is an operating system, meaning it controls the way you work with your computer. It’s been around for nearly 30 years, and the latest incarnation is called Windows 8, shown in Figure 1-1.

Figure 1-1: The newest version of Windows, Windows 8, comes preinstalled on most new PCs today.

The name Windows comes from all the little windows it places on your computer screen. Each window shows information, such as a picture, a program, or a baffling technical reprimand. You can place several windows onscreen simultaneously and jump from window to window, visiting different programs. Or, you can enlarge one window to fill the entire screen.

When you turn on your computer, Windows jumps onto the screen and begins supervising any running programs. When everything goes well, you don’t really notice Windows; you simply see your programs or your work. When things don’t go well, though, Windows often leaves you scratching your head over a perplexing error message.

In addition to controlling your computer and bossing around your programs, Windows 8 comes with a bunch of free programs and apps — mini-programs. These programs and apps let you do different things, such as write and print letters, browse the Internet, play music, and send your friends dimly lit photos of your latest meal.

And why are you using Windows 8? Well, you probably didn’t have much choice. Nearly every computer sold since October 2012 comes with Windows 8 preinstalled. A few people escaped Windows by buying Apple computers (those nicer-looking computers that cost a lot more). But chances are good that you, your neighbors, your boss, and millions of other people around the world are using Windows.

Separating the ads from the features

Microsoft touts Windows as a helpful companion that always keeps your best interests in mind, but that description isn’t really true. Windows always keeps Microsoft’s interests in mind. You’ll find that out as soon as you call Microsoft for help with a Windows problem. Microsoft charges $100 an hour for phone support.

Microsoft also uses Windows to plug its own products and services. Internet Explorer opens to Microsoft’s own MSN.com website, for example. The browser’s Favorites area, a place for you to add your favorite web destinations, comes stocked with Microsoft websites.

The Maps app uses the Microsoft Bing mapping service, rather than Google Maps or another competitor. The list goes on.

Simply put, Windows not only controls your computer, but also serves as a huge Microsoft advertising vehicle. Treat these built-in advertising flyers as a salesperson’s knock on your door.

newinwin8.eps check.png Windows 8 introduces a radical new full-screen–sized Start menu that’s designed for touchscreens — displays controlled with your fingertips. Now called a Start screen, it also appears on desktop PCs, oddly enough. Be prepared for some initial mouse awkwardness as you try to mimic a fingertip with your mouse pointer.

newinwin8.eps check.png The new automatic backup program in Windows 8, File History, greatly simplifies what you should have been doing all along: creating copies of your important files for safekeeping. Because Microsoft leaves it turned off, I explain how to turn it on in Chapter 13.

What’s New in Windows 8?

newinwin8.eps You may have worked with earlier versions of Microsoft Windows. If so, toss away that hard-earned knowledge because Windows 8 starts from scratch. Why? Because Windows 8 tries to please two camps of computer owners.

See, some people are mostly consumers. They read e-mail, watch videos, listen to music, and browse the web, often while away from their desktop PC. Whether on the go or on the couch, they’re consuming media (and popcorn).

Other people are mostly creators. They write papers, prepare tax returns, update blogs, edit videos, or, quite often, tap whichever keys their boss requires that day.

To please both markets, Microsoft broke Windows 8 into two very different sections:

check.png Start screen: For the on-the-go information grabbers, the Windows 8 Start screen fills the entire screen with large, colorful tiles that constantly update to show the latest stock prices, weather, e-mail, Facebook updates, and other tidbits. Shown earlier in Figure 1-1, that information appears before you touch a button. And touch is a keyword: The Start screen works best with a touchscreen monitor or tablet.

check.png Desktop tile: When it’s time for work, head for the Start screen’s desktop tile. The traditional Windows desktop appears, shown in Figure 1-2, bringing all its power — as well as its detailed, cumbersome menus.

Some people like the convenience of having both types of computers built into one. Others find the two experiences to be oddly disjointed.

check.png In a way, Windows 8 offers the best of both worlds: You can stay on the Start screen for quick, on-the-go browsing. And when work beckons, you can head for the desktop, where your traditional Windows programs await.

Figure 1-2: The Windows 8 desktop works much as it did in Windows 7, but without a Start button.

check.png The catch is that the Windows desktop no longer contains the traditional Start button and the Start menu that sprouted from the corner. Instead, you must retreat to the new, Start screen. To open a program, click or tap a program’s tile from the Start screen, and Windows shuffles you back to the desktop, where the newly opened program awaits.

check.png Welcome to the split personality awaiting you in Windows 8! I explain the Start screen in Chapter 2; the Windows desktop awaits your attention in Chapter 3.

Should I Bother Switching to Windows 8?

In a word, no. Most people stick with the Windows version that came installed on their computers. That way they avoid the chore of figuring out a new version of Windows. Also, Windows 8 comes with a particularly steep learning curve because it’s quite different from earlier Windows versions.

Also, many of the biggest changes in Windows 8 work best with touchscreens — those fingertip-controlled screens found on expensive cellphones, tablets, and some of the latest laptops. No matter what device it runs on, Windows 8 looks and behaves the same, whether it’s controlled by fingers on a touchscreen tablet or by a mouse and keyboard on a desktop PC.

On the positive side, if you manage to figure out Windows 8 once, you’ll know how to run it on all of your Windows devices: a tablet, Windows phone, a laptop, a desktop PC, and perhaps even a touchscreen television. On the negative side, being designed for so many different things makes Windows 8 behave a little awkwardly on all of them.

Instead of upgrading, stick with the masses and stay with your current computer. When you’re ready to buy a new computer, the latest version of Windows will be installed and waiting for you. (But if you’ve bought Windows 8 on a DVD, you can install Windows 8 onto a computer you own that’s currently running Windows 7, Windows Vista, or Windows XP; find out how at www.dummies.go/windows8. There, you’ll also find a plethora of other helpful Windows 8 tidbits.)

technicalstuff.eps Windows 8 doesn’t support Windows XP mode, a popular way to run a Windows XP desktop inside its own window within Windows 7. If you needed Windows XP mode in Windows 7, don’t upgrade to Windows 8.

Can My Current PC Still Run Windows 8?

If you want to upgrade to Windows 8, your computer probably won’t complain. Windows 8 should run without problem on any PC currently running Windows 7 or Windows Vista. In fact, Windows 8 may run faster on your old PC than Windows Vista did, especially on laptops.

If your PC runs Windows XP, it may still run Windows 8, but probably not at its best.

If you have a technogeek in your family, have him or her translate Table 1-1, which shows the Windows 8 hardware requirements.

Table 1-1 The Windows 8 Hardware Requirements

In common language, Table 1-1 simply says that nearly any computer sold in the past five years can be upgraded to Windows 8 with little problem.

Windows 8 runs nearly any program that runs on Windows 7 and Windows Vista. It even runs some Windows XP programs, as well. Some older programs, however, won’t work, including most security-based programs, such as antivirus, firewall, and security suites. You’ll need to contact the program’s manufacturer for an upgraded version.

tip.eps Shopping for a new PC to run Windows 8? To see how well a particular showroom PC can handle Windows 8, point your mouse at any screen’s bottom-left corner and click the right mouse button. When the menu appears, choose System. The Windows Experience Index appears. It has already tested the PC and given it a grade ranging from 1 (terrible) to 9.9 (extraordinary).

Don’t know what version of Windows runs on your current PC? Go to the Start menu, right-click Computer, and choose Properties. The screen that appears lists your Windows version. (If your Start menu fills the screen with a bunch of colorful tiles, you’re already running Windows 8. If so, right-click in the bottom-left corner, choose System from the pop-up menu, and the System window’s Windows Edition section says which version of Windows 8 is running.)

The Four Flavors of Windows 8

newinwin8.eps Microsoft offers four main versions of Windows 8, but you’ll probably want only one: the aptly titled Windows 8 version.

Small businesses will choose Windows 8 Pro, and larger businesses will want Windows 8 Enterprise. Still, to clear up the confusion, I describe all the versions in Table 1-2.

Table 1-2 The Four Flavors of Windows 8

Each version in the table contains all the features of the versions preceding it. Windows 8 Pro contains everything found in Windows 8, for example.

Here are some guidelines for choosing the version you need:

remember.eps check.png If you’re considering a tablet with Windows RT, make sure you realize that it can’t run regular Windows programs. You’re limited to its bundled Office programs and any apps you download from the Windows Store.

check.png If you’ll be using your PC at home, pick up Windows 8 or Windows 8 Pro.

check.png If you need to connect to a domain through a work network — and you’ll know if you’re doing it — you want Windows 8 Pro.

Want to play DVDs or record TV shows with Windows Media Center in Windows 8 Pro? Then pull out your credit card and upgrade online for the Media Center Pack. (To upgrade the consumer-oriented Windows 8 with Windows Media Center, buy the Windows 8 Pro Pack.)

check.png If you’re a computer tech who works for businesses, go ahead and argue with your boss over whether you need Windows 8 Pro or Windows 8 Enterprise. The boss will make the decision based on whether it’s a small company (Windows 8 Pro) or a large company (Windows Enterprise).

tip.eps Most computers let you upgrade to a more powerful version of Windows 8 from the desktop Control Panel’s System area. (Reach for your credit card before clicking the Get More Features with a New Edition of Windows link.)

Chapter 2

The Mysterious New Start Screen

In This Chapter

arrow Starting Windows 8

arrow Signing in to Windows 8

arrow Understanding the Metro Start screen

arrow Switching among apps

arrow Finding shortcuts on the Charms bar

arrow Seeing all your apps and programs

arrow Customizing the Start screen

arrow Turning off your computer

Windows 8 comes with the traditional Windows desktop, but the new Start screen creates all the excitement. The Start screen’s large, colorful tiles offer quick stepping stones for checking e-mail, watching videos, and sampling Internet fare.

On a touchscreen tablet, you could spend all day working within the Start screen’s world of full-screen apps, deftly maneuvering through them with your fingertips.

On a desktop computer, however, armed with only a mouse and keyboard, you could spend all day trying to avoid the Start screen and find the traditional Windows desktop.

But love it or hate it, the new Start screen plays an integral role in Windows 8. This chapter explains how to make the most of it, whether you want to enjoy it or avoid it as much as possible.

tip.eps When you stare glumly at the confusing new Start screen, try these tricks: Right-click a blank spot, or point at any screen corner with your mouse. Those actions fetch hidden menus, bringing you a glimmer of navigational hope.

touchscreen.eps If you’re using a touchscreen computer, substitute the word tap when you read the word click. Tapping twice works like double-clicking. And when you see the term right-click, touch and hold your finger on the glass; lift your finger when the right-click menu appears.

Being Welcomed to the World of Windows 8

Starting Windows 8 is as easy as turning on your computer — Windows 8 leaps onto the screen automatically with a flourish. But before you can begin working, Windows 8 stops you cold: It displays a locked screen, shown in Figure 2-1, with no entrance key dangling nearby.

Figure 2-1: To move past this lock screen, drag up on the screen with your mouse or finger, or press a key on the keyboard.

newinwin8.eps Previous versions of Windows let you sign in as soon as you turned on your computer. Windows 8, by contrast, makes you unlock a screen before moving to the sign in page, where you type in your name and password.

How do you unlock the lock screen? The answer depends on whether you’re using a mouse, keyboard, or touchscreen:

check.png Mouse: On a desktop PC or laptop, click any mouse button.

check.png Keyboard: Press any key, and the lock screen slides away. Easy!

check.png Touch: Touch the screen with your finger and then slide your finger up the glass. A quick flick of the finger will do.

When you’re in the door, Windows wants you to sign in, as shown in Figure 2-2, by clicking your name and typing in a password.

Figure 2-2: Click your user account name and then type your name and password on the next screen.

I’ve customized my Sign In screen. Yours will look different. If you don’t see an account listed for you on the Sign In screen, you have several options:

check.png If you see your name and e-mail address listed, type your password. Windows 8 lets you in and displays your Start screen, just as you last left it.

9781118134610-ma003.tif check.png If you don’t see your name, but you have an account on the computer, click the left-pointing arrow shown in the margin. Windows 8 displays a list of all the account holders. You may see the computer owner’s name, as well as an account for Administrator and one for Guest.

check.png If you just bought the computer, use the account named Administrator. Designed to give the owner full power over the computer, the Administrator account user can set up new accounts for other people, install programs, start an Internet connection, and access all the files on the computer — even those belonging to other people. Windows 8 needs at least one person to act as administrator.

check.png Use the Guest account. Designed for household visitors, this account lets guests, such as the babysitter or visiting relatives, use the computer temporarily.

check.png No Guest account? Then find out who owns the computer and beg that person to set up an account for you or to turn on the Guest account.

If you need more information about user accounts, including creating new ones, managing old ones, or turning on the Guest account, flip ahead to Chapter 14.

Don’t want to sign in at the Sign In screen? The screen’s two bottom-corner buttons offer these other options:

9781118134610-ma001.tif check.png The little wheelchair-shaped button in the screen’s bottom-left corner, shown in Figure 2-2 and the margin, customizes Windows 8 for people with physical challenges in hearing, sight, or manual dexterity, all covered in Chapter 12. If you choose this button by mistake, click or touch on a different part of the screen to avoid changing any settings.

9781118134610-ma002.tif check.png The little button in the screen’s bottom-right corner, shown in Figure 2-2 and the margin, lets you shut down or restart your PC. (If you’ve accidentally clicked it and shut down your PC, don’t panic. Press your PC’s power button, and your PC will return to this screen.)

newinwin8.eps Even while locked, as shown in Figure 2-1, your computer’s screen displays current information in its bottom-left corner. Depending on how it’s configured, you can see the time and date; your wireless Internet signal strength (the more bars, the better); battery strength (the more colorful the icon, the better); your next scheduled appointment; a count of unread e-mail; and other items.

Understanding user accounts

Windows 8 allows several people to work on the same computer, yet it keeps everybody’s work separate. To do that, it needs to know who’s currently sitting in front of the keyboard. When you sign in — introduce yourself — by clicking your username, as shown in Figure 2-2, Windows 8 presents your personalized Start screen, ready for you to make your own personalized mess.

When you’re through working or just feel like taking a break, sign out (explained at this chapter’s end) so that somebody else can use the computer. Later, when you sign back in, your own files will be waiting for you.

remember.eps Although you may turn your work area into a mess, it’s your own mess. When you return to the computer, your letters will be just as you saved them. Jerry hasn’t accidentally deleted your files or folders while playing Angry Birds. Tina’s Start screen still contains links to her favorite quilting websites. And nobody will be able to read your e-mail.

tip.eps Until you customize your username picture, you’ll be a silhouette, like the Guest account in Figure 2-2. To add a photo to your user account, click your username in the screen’s corner and choose Change Account Picture. Click the Webcam button to take a quick shot with your computer’s built-in webcam. No webcam? Then choose Browse to peek through existing photos. Hint: Click the word Files and choose Pictures to see all the photos on your PC.

Keeping your account private with a password

Because Windows 8 lets many people use the same computer, how do you stop Rob from reading Diane’s love letters to Jason Bieber? How can Josh keep Grace from deleting his Star Wars movie trailers? Using a password solves some of those problems.

In fact, a password is more important than ever in Windows 8 because some accounts can be tied to a credit card. By typing a secret password when signing in, as shown in Figure 2-3, you enable your computer to recognize you and nobody else. If you protect your username with a password, nobody can access your files. And nobody can rack up charges for computer games while you’re away from home.

Running Windows 8 for the first time

If you’ve worked with Windows previously, you may not recognize Windows 8. When you first turn on your computer, you won’t see the familiar desktop. Instead, you’ll be awash in a screen of brightly colored tiles. Adding to the confusion, some tiles resemble a marquee, changing their words and pictures as you watch.

But if you click on a tile named Desktop, the familiar Windows desktop appears.

Although these two very different worlds — the Start screen and the desktop — seem completely insulated from each other, they’re actually connected in a variety of ways. It’s hard to find the connections, however, because they’re all hidden.

So, when you’re running Windows 8 for the first time, try the following tricks to lure the menus from their hiding places. You can summon these hidden menus from both the Start screen and the desktop:

check.png Point your mouse cursor at the corners. When working with a mouse, start by pointing at each corner. Point at the top and bottom-right corners, for example, and you’ll see the Charms bar, a special menu covered in this chapter. Point at the top-left corner, and you’ll see a thumbnail of your last-used application, ready to run again with a click. And if you point at the bottom-left corner, you’ll find a thumbnail of the Start screen, also ready to be summoned with a click. Move the mouse away from any corner, and the menus withdraw, hiding once again.

check.png Right-click a Start screen app. Whenever you’re on the Start screen or running one of its apps, all the corner tricks still work. But there’s one more: Right-click anywhere inside the Start screen or an app to summon the App bar. The App bar, a strip along the screen’s bottom, contains menus for whatever happens to be onscreen at the time. Right-click again, and the App bar disappears.

These mouse tricks work whether your mouse is connected to a desktop PC, laptop, or tablet.

If you’re running Windows 8 on a tablet, you can find the same menus by using your fingers:

check.png Slide your finger inward from the screen’s right edge. This summons the Charms bar from anyplace within Windows 8. To close the Charms bar, touch the screen away from the Charms bar.

check.png Slide your finger from the top edge to the bottom edge. As you slide your finger downward, the currently used app follows the motion, eventually shrinking to a tile. When your finger reaches the screen’s bottom, the app disappears. You’ve successfully closed it. Repeat the process, closing other apps, and you’ll eventually reach the only screen that can’t be closed: the Start screen.

check.png Slide your finger inward from the left edge. As you slide your finger inward, it drags your last used app or program onto the screen, ready for use. Repeat the process, and you’ll eventually cycle through all of your open programs and apps, including the desktop itself.

Don’t be afraid to experiment with the screen’s corners and sides, pointing, clicking, tapping, or sliding your way around. Finding all the hidden menus is the first step in understanding the brave new world of Windows 8.

To set up or change your password, follow these steps:

1. Summon the Charms bar and click the Settings icon.

I cover the Charms bar, a shortcut-filled strip of icons — sometimes called charms — that hug every screen’s right edge, later in this chapter. You fetch the Charms bar differently depending on whether you’re using a mouse, keyboard, or touchscreen:

• Mouse: Move the mouse pointer to the top-right or bottom-right corners of your screen.

• Keyboard: Hold down the 9781118134610-un0201.eps key and press the letter C.

• Touchscreens: Slide your finger from the screen’s right edge inward.

9781118134610-ma032.tif When the Charms bar appears, click the Settings icon. The Settings screen appears.

2. Click the words Change PC Settings at the very bottom of the Settings screen.

The PC Settings screen appears.

3. Click the Users category on the left and then click the Change Your Password button. Or, to create a password, click the Create a Password button.

You may need to type your existing password to gain entrance.

4. Type a password that will be easy to remember.

tip.eps Choose something like the name of your favorite vegetable, for example, or your dental floss brand. To beef up its security level, capitalize some letters and embed a number in the password, like Glide2 or Ask4More. (Don’t use these exact two examples, though, because they’ve probably been added to every password cracker’s arsenal by now.)

5. If asked, type that same password into the Retype Password box, so Windows knows you’re spelling it correctly.

6. In the Password Hint box, type a hint that reminds you — and only you — of your password.

Windows won’t let you type in your exact password as a hint. You have to be a bit more creative.

7. Click the Next button, and click Finish.

Suspect you’ve botched something during this process? Click Cancel to return to Step 3 and either start over or exit.

After you’ve created the password, Windows 8 begins asking for your password whenever you sign in.

check.png Passwords are case-sensitive. The words Caviar and caviar are considered two different passwords.

check.png Afraid that you’ll forget your password someday? Protect yourself now: Flip ahead to Chapter 14, where I describe how to make a Password Reset Disk: a special way of resetting forgotten passwords.

Figure 2-3: Using a password keeps your private material private.

newinwin8.eps check.png Windows also offers to Create a Picture Password in Step 3, where you drag a finger or mouse over a photo in a certain sequence. Then, instead of entering a password, you redraw that sequence on the sign-in picture. (Picture passwords work much better on touchscreen tablets than desktop monitors.)

newinwin8.eps check.png Another new option in Step 3 is Create a PIN. A PIN is a four-digit code like the ones punched into Automated Teller Machines (ATMs). The disadvantage of a PIN? There’s no password hint to a four-digit password.

check.png Forgotten your password already? When you type a password that doesn’t work, Windows 8 automatically displays your hint — if you created one — which should help to remind you of your password. Careful, though — anybody can read your hint, so make sure that it’s something that makes sense only to you. As a last resort, insert your Password Reset Disk, a job I cover in Chapter 14.

I explain lots more about user accounts in Chapter 14.

Make Windows stop asking me for a password!

Windows asks for your name and password only when it needs to know who’s tapping on its keys. And it needs that information for any of these four reasons:

check.png Your computer is part of a network, and your identity determines what goodies you can access.

check.png The computer’s owner wants to limit what you can do on the computer.

check.png You share your computer with other people and want to keep others from signing in with your name and changing your files and settings.

check.png You own a Microsoft account, which is required for some Start screen apps.

If these concerns don’t apply to you, purge the password by selecting Change My Password in Step 3 in the section Keeping your account private with a password. In the next step, leave the New Password box blank and click Next.

Without that password, though, anybody can sign in, use your user account, and view (or destroy) your files. If you’re working in an office setting, this setup can be serious trouble. If you’ve been assigned a password, it’s better to simply get used to it.

Signing up for a Microsoft account

newinwin8.eps Whether you’re signing in to Windows 8 for the first time, trying to access some Start screen apps, or just trying to change a setting, you’ll eventually see a screen similar to the one in Figure 2-4.

Figure 2-4: You need a Microsoft account to access many of the Windows 8 features.

That screen appears because Windows 8 introduces a new type of user account. You can sign in with either a Microsoft account or a Local account. Each serves different needs:

check.png Local account: This account works fine for people working with traditional Windows programs on the Windows desktop. Local account holders can’t run many of the Start screen apps bundled with Windows 8, including the Mail app. Nor can they download new apps from the Windows Store.

check.png Microsoft account: Consisting of an e-mail address and a password, this lets you download apps from the Windows Store and run all the bundled apps in Windows 8. You can link a Microsoft account with your social media accounts, automatically stocking your address book with your friends from Facebook, Twitter, and other sites. (Plus, you can access both your own and your friends’ Facebook photos.)

You can sign in with a Microsoft account in either of two ways, ranked according to simplicity:

check.png Use an existing Microsoft account. If you already use Hotmail, Xbox Live, or Windows Messenger, you already have a Microsoft account and password. Type in that e-mail address and password at the screen shown in Figure 2-4 and then click the Sign In button.

check.png Sign up for a new Microsoft account. Click the Sign Up for a Microsoft Account link, shown in Figure 2-4, and Microsoft takes you to a website where you can turn your existing e-mail address into a Microsoft account. (Signing up for a new Microsoft e-mail address is a better option, however, because it lets you use the Windows 8 built-in Mail app.)

If you’re signing into Windows 8 for the first time, and you don’t want a Microsoft account, you’ll see a Cancel button. Click Cancel, and the next screen shows a button that lets you sign in with a Local account instead.

But until you create a Microsoft account, the nag screen in Figure 2-4 will haunt you whenever you try to access a Windows 8 feature that requires a Microsoft account.

Figuring Out the New Start Screen in Windows 8

newinwin8.eps The new Start screen in Windows 8 whisks you away from traditional Windows desktop and drops you into a foreign land with no helpful translator at your side. That’s right: Windows 8 no longer has a Start button or a Start menu.

Instead, the new Windows 8 Start screen, shown in Figure 2-5, appears whenever you turn on your computer. Whereas older Windows versions had a small Start menu on a desktop, the Windows 8 Start screen fills the entire screen with large tiles stretching beyond the right edge. Each tile represents a program installed on your computer.

As you work, you’ll constantly switch between the screen-filling Start screen and the traditional screen-filling desktop, covered in the next chapter.

Despite the drastic remodel, the Start screen still offers a way to start programs; adjust Windows settings; find help for sticky situations; or, thankfully, shut down Windows and get away from the computer for a while.

Some Start screen tiles needn’t be opened to see their contents. For example, the Calendar tile constantly updates to show the current date and day, as well as your next few appointments. The Mail tile cycles through the first words of your latest e-mails.

Your Start screen will change as you add more programs and apps to your computer. That’s why the Start screen on your friend’s computer, as well as in this book, is probably arranged differently than your computer’s Start screen.

Figure 2-5: Click a Start screen tile to start a program.