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Chanda's Secrets
Chanda's Secrets
Chanda's Secrets
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Chanda's Secrets

Rating: 4 out of 5 stars

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About this ebook

Chanda’s mother is not herself, her younger sister is acting out, and her best friend needs help. A powerful story set amid the African HIV/AIDS pandemic.

In this sensitive, swiftly paced story, readers will find echoes of TO KILL A MOCKINGBIRD as Chanda, a 16-year-old, astonishingly perceptive girl living in the small city of Bonang in Africa, must confront the undercurrents of shame and stigma associated with HIV/AIDS.

Through his artful style and dramatic storytelling, Allan Stratton captures the enduring strength of loyalty, the profound impact of loss, and a fearlessness that is powered by the heart. Above all, it is a story about living with truth.
LanguageEnglish
PublisherAnnick Press
Release dateMar 6, 2004
ISBN9781554512133
Chanda's Secrets
Author

Allan Stratton

Allan Stratton is the internationally acclaimed author of the Michael L. Printz Honor Book Chanda's Secrets. His novel Chanda's Wars was a Junior Library Guild selection, and his other novels, Borderline and Leslie's Journal, were both ALA Best Book for Young Adults selections. Allan has safaried in Africa, hiked the Great Wall of China, explored pyramids in Egypt, and flown over Cappadocia in a balloon. He lives with his partner in Toronto with four cats and a whole lot of fish.

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Rating: 4.053568142857143 out of 5 stars
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  • Rating: 4 out of 5 stars
    4/5
    4Q, 3PThis book was extremely well written. It's an easy read, but deals with an extremely hard subject. Beautifully written. As an adult, I appreciate the story and the message. However, I don't see this book appealing to many teens.I've always heard great things about this book and boy was I not disappointed! I found it hard to put down this book because I was hooked and emotionally connected to Chanda and her story. After finishing it, I had to sit by myself for a little bit and reflect on everything I just read. The story is so emotionally charged and provoking that I just needed a few minutes to process everything and collect my thoughts. Also, I love that the book is told in first-person point-of-view. It makes the story so personal and touching to me, especially one as emotional as this. While reading, I kept asking myself, "How would a teen react to this?" At times I honestly was a little worried about how real, harsh, scary, and sad the story was. However, sometimes I feel that teen novels aren't real enough. There's enough vampire and zombie stories out there. Like the Albright & Gavigan reading points out, there isn't enough material out there for teen audiences that discuss these very real and very important topics. We need more books discussing the harsh realities of the work. If books like that didn't exist, then teens and other readers may never have the opportunity to explore, discuss, and learn about them. Something that I know I'm going to have to get over both as a parent and as a librarian is underestimating the maturity and ability of teens to cope with these types of topics, including sex and HIV/Aids.
  • Rating: 4 out of 5 stars
    4/5
    5Q 4P I felt this book was heart wrenching, frustrating, and deeply compelling. I immediately felt a deep connection with Chanda and wanted to protect her. She is a well rounded protagonist both strong and oddly vulnerable. Stratton does a wonderful job illustrating the deep taboos that surround the AIDS epidemic in this fictional sub-Saharan village, and the culture of silence and shame that surrounds the disease. I feel this book is accessible to a broad range of people, and can help anyone who is either struggling with AIDS, know someone who is struggling, or simply wanting to better understand the emotional toil of the disease gain a better perspective. At times I found this book frustrating to read. I wanted to strangle characters, to tell them to accept the help that is being offered, or at the very least to tell someone about their problems, to not just accept it and literally run away to die, but I believe that's the brilliance of the author's writing. As a reader I became so invested in the community that I couldn't help but see how a society can cause its own destruction, and how difficult it is to break through a wall of perpetuating shame. Quote:"I'm tired of lies and hiding and being afraid. I'm not ashamed of AIDS! I'm ashamed of being ashamed!" (Stratton, p. 181)
  • Rating: 3 out of 5 stars
    3/5
    This book is an easy read about a hard hitting subject. Characters are presented as genuine people with genuine problems and I feel that that will appeal to teen readers. While I don't see this as a popular book, I do think it is one that teens should be exposed to. Reading Chanda's Secrets will allow teens to explore a serious world issue in the context of a character not unlike themselves.
  • Rating: 3 out of 5 stars
    3/5
    I listened to this book on cd and found it very moving. The beginning reminded me very much of the novel, True Grit. Sending a child to take care of the funeral arrangements for a family member must be a hard parental choice. Chanda is a very responsible 16-year old living in poverty in sub- Saharan Africa. She has to cope with the deaths of several family members, helping her widowed mother and becoming the primary caregiver of her two surviving siblings. A victim of abuse herself, she does not become bitter, but copes with adversity with amazing strength of character. I would not recommend this book to anyone who is currently coping with death or illness but very much appreciate this honest look at those living with HIV AIDs in a society where the AIDS afflicted are shunned.
  • Rating: 5 out of 5 stars
    5/5
    5Q 4P (my VOYA rating). "Chanda's Secrets" is a beautifully written coming of age story about a teenage girl in sub-Saharan Africa (based on Botswana and Zimbabwe) who comes to terms with the reality of AIDS and the affect it has on the people she loves most. Chanda, the story's protagonist, is full of spunk with a heart of gold and a strong will. The cast of characters we meet, like Chanda's best friend (Esther), her gentle mother (Lilian), and nosy neighbor (Mrs. Tafa), are fully realized and ignite strong feelings for better or worse. Most of all, Chanda and her story puts humanity at the center of bravely living and loving while being surrounded by AIDS. This story might have the power to open one's mind and heart to those living, and who have lost the battle, with the HIV virus and AIDS.
  • Rating: 5 out of 5 stars
    5/5
    VOYA Ratings: 5Q, 4PWhat does it take to keep a family together? What does it take to stand up against public shame, social stigma, and general ignorance and fear? In this book by Allan Stratton, we find out the answer to these questions as we follow the story of Chanda, a young girl in Africa who must battle against the secrets that have been kept from her and the secrets the that those around her keep from themselves.Tackling the issues of sexuality and the spread of HIV/AIDS in Africa, Stratton weaves an amazing story that is at once very real and very painful yet ultimately leading to hope. As Chanda battles against the powerful forces that threaten to destroy her family she discovers that, as dangerous and compelling as some of these forces may be, the greatest threat comes from those around her and their ignorance and shame surrounding the disease. A true commentary on society and the collective silence that stems from ignorance, Chanda's Secret is powerful work that rewards the reader as much as it ultimately rewards its protagonist.
  • Rating: 4 out of 5 stars
    4/5
    In Chanda's South African town, everyone knows about AIDS. Many people have it, but no one wants to acknowledge it. People die of accidents or suicide or tuberculosis or cancer, but never of aids - at least for public distribution. Chanda's stepfather has left and now her mother is sick. Her best friend is an orphan. Chanda wants to keep her head high and keep her family together.
  • Rating: 5 out of 5 stars
    5/5
    Chanda's Secrets puts a human face on the AIDS crisis in Africa- centering on the effects of secrecy, shame, and sexual abuse on a sixteen-year-old girl growing up in a fictional African community. Despite these heavy subjects, this is also a story of hope, friendship, love, and bravery. This book begins with Chanda making funeral arrangements for her baby sister, and by the end several more people will have died; yet witnessing Chanda find her inner strength and integrity made me feel hopeful by the time I reached the last page.
  • Rating: 4 out of 5 stars
    4/5
    I gave this novel a 4Q VOYA rating because it told an interesting and important story and did it well. The characters were genuine, and the reader becomes invested in them. The novel illuminated the fierce loyalty that is sometimes found in childhood friendships, particularly friendships forged during hard times. It also portrayed the tenderness and resilience of the bond between mother and child, and the mutual desire within that relationship to care for the other person. Perhaps most importantly, this novel provides a glimpse into the minds and hearts of people living with AIDS, whether they are the patient or a person who loves an AIDS patient. I chose the 3P VOYA rating because I think that while many teenagers/ young adults will enjoy the book and want to follow the story, many might find it too depressing.
  • Rating: 4 out of 5 stars
    4/5
    This was a very moving book about the realities of living with AIDS and HIV positive in Africa. Chanda tries to keep her family together when the safer action would be to hide.
  • Rating: 4 out of 5 stars
    4/5
    5Q 4PA quick, engaging, thought-provoking read. I thought Chanda's Secrets was very well-written, and loved it for the character of Chanda. Chanda is bright, brave, compassionate, loyal, and strong as the head of her family in a society where people spread AIDS and rumors like wildfire and a cloud of stigma prevents any open, honest conversation - even between family members. Sex is a recurring topic, but it isn't graphic and I found it very easy to deal with. The story has a theme of AIDS education (Chanda frequently mentions some form of knowledge on the topic, asking her friend if she uses protection during sex and noting how the disease spreads) but it is not overpowering for the sake of the story. There are multiple occasions where female characters are raped, and Chanda's reaction is extremely relevant to readers who are real-life victims of sexual abuse/assault. However, the way rape is treated in the book seems like it was meant to encourage victims to speak out, or at least show to the reader that it was not that character's fault, just as it is/was not the reader's fault and I thought that was extremely important to see.
  • Rating: 3 out of 5 stars
    3/5
    Sixteen-year-old Chanda must take on the harrowing responsibility of planning her baby sister's funeral, nursing her sick mama, mothering her little siblings, and sheltering her abused best friend--not to mention trying to keep up with school. Compounding her struggles are an obnoxious busybody of a neighbor and an oppressive aura of secrecy and shame surrounding the family. Ultimately Chanda must overcome her own fear of AIDS before bravely confronting the superstitions of her community. With vivid first-person narration portraying the complex emotions of an adolescent, Stratton effectively evokes a fictional Sub-Saharan Africa and chronicles the action of the story at an intense pace.My VOYA ratings: 4Q ("Better than most, marred by occasional lapses") and 4P ("Broad general or genre YA appeal"). This is a well-written, absorbing book that addresses many serious issues--first among them the AIDS epidemic in Sub-Saharan Africa, but also sexual abuse, prostitution, alcoholism, and the death of parents and siblings. The narrator's point of view will surely resonate with young adults from all walks of life, and the gripping plot will keep many glued to the page.My me rating: 2-1/2 stars ("It was okay, I guess"). I was excited to read CHANDA'S SECRETS, because I have been seeking out fiction set in Africa and did not yet have young adult books on my radar. My expectations were probably way too high. The same narration that may well appeal to many readers just did not work for me: I wanted a wider view of Chanda's world, with less inner monologue. (THE HUNGER GAMES irked me for the same reason.) I also wish the author had set the story in a real place and adopted a more authentic style of language. Perhaps I would be less fussy if my reading had not come on the heels of THE ABSOLUTELY TRUE DIARY OF A PART-TIME INDIAN (set in real towns near Spokane, with an utterly convincing adolescent narrator) and THE NO. 1 LADIES' DETECTIVE AGENCY (set in real Botswana, with a female protagonist my own age). Or perhaps not: I was hooked by the first part of the book, which intimately depicts Chanda's experience planning and attending her sister's funeral and tells the heartbreaking history of her family, but I felt betrayed by the Spielbergian climax and ending.
  • Rating: 4 out of 5 stars
    4/5
    This story really highlights the tragedy of HIV/AIDS and the way that an uneducated and prideful society deal with it. Ultimately, the story was about hope. As Chanda begins to learn more about the disease, and she sees her friends, neighbors and loved-ones effected, she is determined to try and make a difference and take away the shame and stigma of HIV/AIDS.I think that this would be a great book for (older) young adults as a way to not only teach them about HIV/AIDS but as a way to show how an uneducated and ignorant society reacts to trial and tragedy, and how knowledge, understanding, and acceptance can lead to positive change and hope.
  • Rating: 5 out of 5 stars
    5/5
    5Q, 3P, S - Stratton's Printz Honor book is amazing. It is a gripping portrayal of a young woman's coming of age in southern Africa during the AIDS/HIV epidemic of the 1980s. The relationships between daughter (Chanda) and mother (Lillian), Chanda and her best friend Esther, Lilian and her best friend Mrs. Tafa, are layered and beautifully wrought. Stratton's language feels spot on. The descriptions of the landscape and the cultural milieu are nuanced. The ways in which AIDS/HIV is stigmatized and hidden are many and important to document in a compelling fictional narrative. Given the level and frequency of sexual violence, I would it find it difficult to recommend it to anyone under the age of 17. Chanda is a heroine of epic proportions, intelligent, kind, generous, beautiful and strong-- her loyalty to those she loves is profound. I would highly recommend this book to any adult reader.
  • Rating: 4 out of 5 stars
    4/5
    4Q, 3P. Chanda's Secrets is a beautiful coming of age novel that highlights the life of a spirited and strong-willed 16 year old, who will do anything to keep her family safe and together. From the beginning of the book, I was swept into Chanda's world - full of struggle, hardship, beauty, and hope. The characters are relatable, and the story allows teens to live vicariously through Chanda's struggles - from her fairly minor problems like a nosy neighbor and a bratty little sister, to the major problems, like her sister's death, AIDS, and her community's prejudices. While I thoroughly enjoyed the book and will certainly be recommending it to teens at work, it doesn't strike me as a book that most teenagers I know would pick up to read on their own. That said, I think it's a valuable and strongly written addition to any teen's reading list.
  • Rating: 5 out of 5 stars
    5/5
    5Q 3P - while this is an intelligent, thought provoking and well written book it will also need to be pushed to get teens to read it.This book is a gut churning but enjoyable read about the power of love and family in the face of fear and disease. Stratton gives us Chanda, a strong and resourceful sixteen year-old girl, to follow through to the story's conclusion. Despite the changes that her family has been through and the abuse that they have suffered they remain strong even in the face of HIV/AIDS which will stigmatize them in their small sub-Saharan African town. Chanda's relationships with her mother, her best friend Esther and with her neighbor Mrs. Tafa really drive the story and create both heartwarming and heart-sickening moments that reveal the suffering created by the HIV/AIDS epidemic.
  • Rating: 4 out of 5 stars
    4/5
    The author did a wonderful job of writing dynamic characters, people capable of both kindness and cruelty, intention and regret. I feel like I can see the small African villages he write about, including the silence and shame surrounding AIDS.Sixteen-year-old Chanda is struggling with the death of her young baby sister, doubts about God, conflicts with her best friend over the choices she makes, memories of molestation by her mother's ex-boyfriend, and the alcoholism of her current stepfather. Her mother and her teachers are her cheerleaders, and she dreams of a scholarship and new life. I love that Chanda's character has very believeable struggles/resentments/fears and also incredibly strong moments. I love when she stands up the quack doctor, when she refuses to turn her back on her best friend, and when she refuses to let her mother's family attribute her mother's sickness to God's wrath. A heartbreaking story, but an important one. An interesting cast of characters as well; in desperation or spite, they do terrible things, but are capable of great love and forgiveness as well.
  • Rating: 5 out of 5 stars
    5/5
    5Q, 5P, Chanda's Secrets is high quality writing and while the subject matter is intense and difficult at times, most teens will find this story interesting and fascinating. I was entirely engrossed with this novel. Chanda's life challenges and hardships; struggling to overcome fear and death in a village sickened with AIDS was difficult to consume. But I could not put this book down! I loved Chanda's passion for life, grace for humankind, and generous spirit. The normal pressures of teenage life - family, friends, school, responsibility, and maturity are eloquently written into Chanda's character and voice. I felt so much compassion for her and the other characters in this story. An excellent choice read for exploring the reality and horror of AIDS, and the power of love and grace.
  • Rating: 4 out of 5 stars
    4/5
    I thought that the book was well written, though sometimes the present-tense format was a little awkward. I don't think it has broad appeal because of the topic and how depressing it can be, but I can see how it could appeal if someone who was excited about it presented a booktalk on it. I liked it. I felt like I knew the characters and their motivations and I found the attitude towards HIV/AIDS to be both understandable and frustrating. Chanda was a great character who was not only very strong but also very real.
  • Rating: 3 out of 5 stars
    3/5
    3Q 3P (my codes) 3Q 4P (actually VOYA codes)Next to the other books I read for this week, this book falls a little flat. Without a doubt the subject matter is dark and timely, and the story not uncommon. But from a literary perspective, the character of Chanda is not very well developed. Her voice feels unremarkable. In fact the story feels stronger when it's about Mama or Esther or Mrs. Tufa, less so when it deals with Chanda. I would rate this 3Q and only a 3P as I don't think this book is going to have immediate appeal and will require pushing.
  • Rating: 5 out of 5 stars
    5/5
    I rated this a 5Q because of the intriguing beginning in the funeral home where readers want to know what brings teenaged Chanda in as the primary family representative of her family for her sister's funeral. The book is concise and gets right into Chanda's history, her family's struggles and her exceptionally difficult choices. The writing is powerful, compelling, and emotional without becoming sappy. It may be somewhat challenging at the start because of the flashbacks that explain the present situations.I give it a 5P because the sense of family and community and the fears of social exclusion and judgement by others makes Chanda's Secrets relatable to anyone, not just teens. The brevity helps keep the weight of the story down and makes for fairly quick reading. This may entice more readers to try it even if it is something they wouldn't normally choose to read.
  • Rating: 5 out of 5 stars
    5/5
    5Q, 3P Allan Stratton writes a vivid story about a disjointed family in fictional poverty and illness stricken country. From the point of view of a young daughter, sister and primary family caretaker, Chanda is faced with the burden of responsibilities no young adult should have to endure: funeral preparation, death of family members, abused friend, judgmental neighbors and ill mother. Chanda is forced to grow up at a young age, but manages the obligations and intelligence, love and maturity. She serves as a role model to all ages and while sadness seeps into her life, she accepts her dreams are on hold, recognizing dreams are for a lifetime.
  • Rating: 4 out of 5 stars
    4/5
    Very powerful and heart rending. You just can't put that book down.
  • Rating: 4 out of 5 stars
    4/5
    Chanda is sixteen and trying to keep her family together. A series of bad luck seems to have followed her and her mother, yet somehow they have always managed to find a way to survive. At the opening of the book Chanda's youngest half-sister has died, and it is up to Chanda to arrange for the funeral. The book tells the story of Chanda's family from their falling out with her grandparents to their life in the city. All the while the shadow of AIDS lurks around them and the stigma it brings along with it. Chanda's mom talks to her about saving her anger to fight against injustice. When it is clear her mom is infected, Chanda must be brave and bold to help her family. She takes a journey to bring her mom home despite any social stigma. The noisy Mrs. Tafa is irritating and ultimately surprising. Esther, Chanda's best friend, and Chanda's step-siblings add interesting perspectives to the story as well. Although a bit preachy toward the end, I enjoyed and was touched by this novel.
  • Rating: 4 out of 5 stars
    4/5
    Chanda is a good student, daughter, and friend living in Africa whose world is shaken up when HIV/AIDS starts to impact her life personally. She learns she has strength she didn't realize was in her in order to help herself and those around her. The story is well written and makes significant points about the problem of ignorance that can surround HIV/AIDS.
  • Rating: 3 out of 5 stars
    3/5
    I read it while I was in Africa. It seemed dated, in terms of how Africans seem to view AIDS now. I couldn't relate to some of it because Cape Town was my frame of reference and this was well outside that. This kept me from enjoying what was really a great book.
  • Rating: 5 out of 5 stars
    5/5
    Very good story about a girl caught up in the AIDS epidemic in sub-Saharan Africa. Powerful but not overwhelming.
  • Rating: 4 out of 5 stars
    4/5
    5Q, 2PI gave this book a “VOYA Quality” rating of 5Q because of the writing style of Stratton. I found this book wonderfully written in a way that teens would be able to comprehend. I was on the fence for the “VOYA Popularity” rating because I felt this book would appeal with pushing, but felt even more that teens would be drawn to this book more if they were interested in this subject specifically. This book definitely left an impact on me as an adult, and can imagine a teen being affected (perhaps even more so) by it as well. Stratton manages to give a voice to the many issues that affects southern Africa. My heart was heavy throughout this book filled with the suffering, sorrow, secrecy, and shame. The effects of mining, blood diamonds, rape, and AIDS are discussed and everyone is affected. AIDS is the main culprit of the story and is treated as a bad word better left unspoken. Chanda, a 16-year-old girl is the protagonist and through her, she gives a voice to those affected in southern Africa. I grew fond of Chanda and hoped that her family and friends prevailed in the end. Overall, I had a heavy heart, but with the help of the main characters, was filled with hope.
  • Rating: 5 out of 5 stars
    5/5
    5Q/3P. I cared about Chanda from the first pages of Chanda’s Secrets. Her fiery spirit, her perseverance, and her genuine nature stood out on every page. At many times, I forgot I was reading a work of fiction. I am of the opinion that this book should be shared with all teens. There are lessons about HIV/AIDS, and about the societal reaction to the disease, that can translate across borders. Friendship, love, struggle, pain, and choice are all themes that people everywhere may relate to.
  • Rating: 5 out of 5 stars
    5/5
    What teens say:Wow! I can’t imagine living like Chanda but in many ways our country is in the same kind of denial that Chanda saw. We pretend that teens are going to be these goody two shoes church people who will not have sex until they are married, but what happens is that the kids do have sex but they just don’t tell anyone. We do have STD’s and pregnancies and every other kind of problem but we just don’t talk about them.

Book preview

Chanda's Secrets - Allan Stratton

CHANDA’S SECRETS

ALLAN STRATTON

THANKS

I owe so much to so many people in Botswana, Zimbabwe, South Africa, and Kenya; without their friendship, guidance, and support, this book could never have been written. In particular, I want to thank Patricia Bakwinya, Tebogoc Bakwinya, and Chanda Selalame of the Tshireletso AIDS Awareness Group; Solomon Kamwendo and his theater company Ghetto Artists; Rogers Bande and Anneke Viser of COCEPWA (Coping Centre for People Living with HIV/AIDS); Angelina Magaga of The Light and Courage Centre; Professor K. Osei-Hwedie of the University of Botswana; the young people of PACT (Peer Approach to Counseling by Teens); Banyana Parsons of The Kagisano Women’s Shelter Project; Richard and John Cox; and the many individuals and families who invited me into their homes, whether in town, village, or cattle post. From Canada, I’d like to thank the Ontario Arts Council and the Toronto Arts Council; Barbara Emanuel; Mary Coyle and Kim MacPherson of the Coady International Institute; and all the folks at Annick Press, especially my editor, Barbara Pulling, and my copy editor, Elizabeth McLean.

For those who are passed and those who survive

AUTHOR’S NOTE

Sub-Saharan Africa comprises a number of independent nations, each with its own political, social, and cultural histories. Chanda’s Secrets is a personal story about one young woman and her family. They live in a fictional country, which is not intended to represent the unique complexities of any existing country, nor to encompass the wide range of differences, histories, and experiences to be found within the sub-Saharan region. The characters are likewise fictional.

PART ONE

1

I’M ALONE IN THE OFFICE of Bateman’s Eternal Light Funeral Services. It’s early Monday morning and Mr. Bateman is busy with a new shipment of coffins.

I’ll get to you as soon as I can, he told me. Meanwhile, you can go into my office and look at my fish. They’re in an aquarium on the far wall. If you get bored, there’re magazines on the coffee table. By the way, I’m sorry about your sister.

I don’t want to look at Mr. Bateman’s fish. And I certainly don’t want to read. I just want to get this meeting over with before I cry and make a fool of myself.

Mr. Bateman’s office is huge. It’s also dark. The blinds are closed and half the fluorescent lights are burned out. Aside from the lamp on his desk, most of the light in the room comes from the aquarium. That’s fine, I guess. The darkness hides the junk piled in the corners: hammers, boards, paint cans, saws, boxes of nails, and a stepladder. Mr. Bateman renovated the place six months ago, but he hasn’t tidied up yet.

Before the renovations, Bateman’s Eternal Light didn’t do funerals. It was a building supply center. That’s why it’s located between a lumber yard and a place that rents cement mixers. Mr. Bateman opened it when he arrived from England eight years ago. It was always busy, but these days, despite the building boom, there’s more money in death than construction.

The day of the grand reopening, Mr. Bateman announced plans to have a chain of Eternal Lights across the country within two years. When reporters asked if he had any training in embalming, he said no, but he was completing a correspondence course from some college in the States. He also promised to hire the best hair stylists in town, and to offer discount rates. No matter how poor, there’s a place for everyone at Bateman’s.

That’s why I’m here.

When Mr. Bateman finally comes in, I don’t notice. Somehow I’ve ended up on a folding chair in front of his aquarium staring at an angelfish. It’s staring back. I wonder what it’s thinking. I wonder if it knows it’s trapped in a tank for the rest of its life. Or maybe it’s happy swimming back and forth between the plastic grasses, nibbling algae from the turquoise pebbles and investigating the little pirate chest with the lid that blows air bubbles. I’ve loved angelfish ever since I saw pictures of them in a collection of National Geographics some missionaries donated to my school.

So sorry to have kept you, Mr. Bateman says.

I leap to my feet.

Sit, sit. Please, he smiles.

We shake hands and I sink back into the folding chair. He sits opposite me in an old leather recliner. There’s a tear on the armrest with gray stuffing poking out. Mr. Bateman picks at it.

Are we expecting your papa?

No, I say. My step-papa’s working. That’s a lie. My step-papa is dead drunk at the neighborhood shebeen.

Are we waiting for your mama, then?

She can’t come either. She’s very sick. This part is almost true. Mama is curled up on the floor, rocking my sister. When I told her we had to find a mortuary she just kept rocking. You go, she whispered. You’re sixteen. I know you’ll do what needs doing. I have to stay with my Sara.

Mr. Bateman clears his throat. Might there be an auntie coming, then? Or an uncle?

No.

Ah. His mouth bobs open and shut. His skin is pale and scaly. He reminds me of one of his fish. Ah, he says again. So you’ve been sent to make the arrangements by yourself.

I nod and stare at the small cigarette burn on his lapel. I’m sixteen.

Ah. He pauses. How old was your sister?

Sara’s one and a half, I say. Was one and a half.

One and a half. My, my. Mr. Bateman clucks his tongue. It’s always a shock when they’re infants.

A shock? Sara was alive two hours ago. She was cranky all night because of her rash. Mama rocked her through dawn, till she stopped whining. At first we thought she’d just fallen asleep. (God, please forgive me for being angry with her last night. I didn’t mean what I prayed. Please let this not be my fault.)

I lower my eyes.

Mr. Bateman breaks the silence. You’ll be glad you chose Eternal Light, he confides. It’s more than a mortuary. We provide embalming, a hearse, two wreaths, a small chapel, funeral programs and a mention in the local paper.

I guess this is supposed to make me feel better. It doesn’t. How much will it cost? I ask.

That depends, Mr. Bateman says. What sort of funeral would you like?

My hands flop on my lap. Something simple, I guess.

A good choice.

I nod. It’s obvious I can’t pay much. I got my dress from a ragpicker at the bazaar, and I’m dusty and sweaty from my bicycle ride here.

Would you like to start by selecting a coffin? he asks.

Yes, please.

Mr. Bateman leads me to his showroom. The most expensive coffins are up front, but he doesn’t want to insult me by whisking me to the back. Instead I get the full tour. We stock a full line of products, he says. Models come in pine and mahogany, and can be fitted with a variety of brass handles and bars. We have beveled edges, or plain. As for the linings, we offer silk, satin, and polyester in a range of colors. Plain pillowcases for the head rest are standard, but we can sew on a lace ribbon for free.

The more Mr. Bateman talks, the more excited he gets, giving each model a little rub with his handkerchief. He explains the difference between coffins and caskets: Coffins have flat lids. Caskets have round lids. Not that it makes a difference. In the end, they’re all boxes.

I’m a little frightened. We’re getting to the back of the showroom and the price tags on the coffins are still an average year’s wages. My step-papa does odd jobs, my mama keeps a few chickens and a vegetable garden, my sister is five and a half, my brother is four, and I’m in high school. Where is the money going to come from?

Mr. Bateman sees the look on my face. For children’s funerals, we have a less costly alternative, he says. He leads me behind a curtain into a back room and flicks on a light bulb. All around me, stacked to the ceiling, are tiny whitewashed coffins, dusted with yellow, pink, and blue spray paint.

Mr. Bateman opens one up. It’s made of pressboards, held together with a handful of finishing nails. The lining is a plastic sheet, stapled in place. Tin handles are glued to the outside; if you tried to use them, they’d fall off.

I look away.

Mr. Bateman tries to comfort. We wrap the children in a beautiful white shroud. Then we fluff the material over the sides of the box. All you see is the little face. Sara will look lovely.

I’m numb as he takes me back to the morgue, where she’ll be kept till she’s ready. He points at a row of oversized filing cabinets. They’re clean as a whistle, and fully refrigerated, he assures me. Sara will have her own compartment, unless other children are brought in, of course, in which case she’ll have to share.

We return to the office and Mr. Bateman hands me a contract. If you’ve got the money handy, I’ll drive by for the body at one. Sara will be ready for pickup Wednesday afternoon. I’ll schedule the burial for Thursday morning.

I swallow hard. Mama would like to hold off until the weekend. Our relatives need time to come in from the country.

I’m afraid there’s no discount on weekends, Mr. Bateman says, lighting a cigarette.

Then maybe next Monday, a week today?

Not possible. I’ll be up to my ears in new customers. I’m sorry. There’re so many deaths these days. It’s not me. It’s the market.

2

I SIGN THE CONTRACT AND RUN OUTSIDE. Biking into the morning rush hour, I recite the alphabet over and over to make my mind go blank. It doesn’t. I keep seeing that coffin with its pink pressboards, staples, and plastic sheet.

Esther! I think. I have to see Esther! Esther’s my best friend. She’ll give me a hug and tell me everything will be all right.

I veer left on the off chance she’s at the nearby Liberty Hotel and Convention Center. Since her parents died, Esther’s hardly ever in school. When she’s not working for her auntie and uncle, which is mostly, she’s posing for tourists in front of the hotel’s Statue of Liberty fountain.

By the time I pull up, the circular drive is already plugged with buses, limos, and taxis. Bellhops are hauling the luggage of tour groups en route to safari. Chauffeurs are opening doors for foreign businessmen here to see the diamond mines. UN aid workers are catching rides for government buildings. But there’s no Esther.

Maybe they shooed her away, I think. When Esther gets the boot, she goes down the road to the Red Fishtail Mall. Usually she hangs around Mr. Mpho’s Electronics, watching the wall of TVs in the window or listening to the music pumped over the outdoor speakers. After about twenty minutes, the Liberty’s security guards are off doing something else and she drifts back.

I zip past a row of new offices and casinos, and into the mall parking lot, dodging cars and shopping carts as I ride by fancy stores selling kitchen and bathroom appliances. It must be nice to have electricity, not to mention running water.

Today there’s no one in front of Mr. Mpho’s except Simon, the beggar man with no legs; he has a bowl in front of him, a battered skateboard at his side. His eyes are half closed. He taps the back of his head against the cement window ledge in time to the music.

I peek inside the Internet cafe next door. Last week I saw Esther at a keyboard. I thought I was hallucinating. There she was in her bright orange flip-flops and her secondhand sequined halter top, popping gum and clicking the mouse.

What are you doing here? I asked.

Getting my e-mails, she replied smugly.

I laughed in her face. There’s a computer in the main office at school, and we’ve all been taken down to see how it works, but the idea of using one in real life seemed as bizarre as flying to Mars.

Esther patted my hand like I was a baby and told me her e-mail address: esthermacholo@hotmail.com. She whispered that the cafe manager lets her use leftover time on his Internet coupons because he likes her. She winked and showed me her collection of business cards. They’re from the tourists who take my picture, she bragged. When I’m bored, I send them e-mails. Sometimes they write back. If their friends are coming to town, for instance.

"‘If their friends are coming to town’?"

What’s wrong with that?

Guess.

It’s not like I go to their rooms, or anything. I just stand in front of that fountain and let them take my photo.

Make sure you keep it that way.

Meaning?

Don’t play dumb. I’ve seen them get down on one knee to look up your skirt.

Esther rolled her eyes. They go on one knee so the top of the statue will fit in the picture. You and your dirty mind. You’re worse than my auntie.

It’s not just me, I pleaded. Kids at school are talking.

Let them.

Look, Esther—

"No, you look, Chanda! she snapped. Maybe you want to be stuck in Bonang having babies, but not me. I’m getting out. I’m going to America or Australia or Europe."

How? You think some tourist is going to put you in his suitcase?

No.

What then? Marry you?

Maybe, she said. Or hire me as a nanny.

I snorted.

Why not?

Because. That’s why not.

Esther shot me a look. She got up from the computer, stormed out, and marched across the parking lot.

I ran after her. Esther! I shouted. Stop. I didn’t mean it. I’m sorry. I wasn’t sorry, but I hate it when we fight. I caught up to her at an abandoned shopping cart. She gripped the bar and stared at an advertising flyer in the basket.

I know I talk crazy, she said. It’s just... sometimes I like to dream, okay?

Esther’s not in the Internet cafe today. She’s not anywhere at the mall, for that matter. Maybe she’s running an errand for her auntie. Maybe she’s at school for once. Or maybe she’s met a tourist and—

I hop on my bike and pedal as fast as I can: ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOP...

3

HOME WASN’T ALWAYS A SHANTYTOWN IN BONANG.

Our family started out on Papa’s cattle post, a spread of grazing land near the village of Tiro, about two hundred miles north. I shared a one-room mud hut with Mama, Papa, an older sister and three older brothers. (There would have been two other sisters, but they died before I was born. One from bad water, one from gangrene.) My aunties, uncles, and cousins also had huts in the compound. My papa-granny used to live there too, but since my papa-grampa died she’s stayed in the village with a couple of single aunties.

Life on the cattle post was slow. In winter, the riverbeds dried up and the sparrows’ nests hung like straw apples from the acacia trees. All the plants shriveled to the bare ground, and only the mopane trees, and a few jackalberries kept us from being desert. Me and my cousins would spend the days helping our mamas collect well water, or herding the cattle with our papas.

But I also remember how the rains came in summer, the rivers ran, and overnight the reeds and grasses would spring up over our heads, and the cattle would graze untended while we played hide-and-seek. The cattle always knew when it was time to return to the enclosure, and how to get there. Us kids weren’t so lucky. Getting lost in the grass was easy, so we learned how to recognize the top of each tree for miles around; they were our street signs.

I was little, so I didn’t understand why

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