Share Attack: 80 great tips to survive and thrive as a trader
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About this ebook
Trading shares can make you rich - but it's not risk-free. You need years of experience to navigate the dangers and seize the best opportunities at the right time.
Malcolm Stacey has done the hard work for you: he's learned how to be successful through years of his own experience and countless conversations with top traders. Now he's ready to share this knowledge and give you a head start.
Probably Britain's best-known shares blogger, Malcolm has traded from his armchair for nearly 30 years. He's gone through it all, from frothy bull market bubbles to crunching crashes.
As a BBC business reporter, he interviewed some of the most successful share traders in the world who revealed to him their top-secret strategies and tips. He's also spoken to countless business leaders to learn what makes a good company - the kind you want to be backing.
In Share Attack, he distils all of this into 80 vital trading tips and techniques that you can put into practice right now.
Filled with insight and experience, Share Attack is a trading book with teeth - a fascinating beginner's guide for those who want to start trading more actively. It's fast-moving and entertaining - and packed with years of techniques, tricks and red flags. You'll learn from Malcolm's early mistakes and benefit from his successes.
Malcolm can't guarantee to make you rich by trading shares, but you can give yourself a much-needed edge by learning the top secrets of those who've done it all before. It's time for the Share Attack!
Malcolm Stacey
A consumer writer for 28 years, Malcolm Stacey began his journalistic career as a schoolboy selling newspapers on Doncaster racecourse. Since then he has contributed to all our national newspapers and has made more than 6,000 radio and TV programmes. He is perhaps best known for his investigative reports on Radio Four's You and Yours Programme. His other guide to shares, the much acclaimed Armchair Tycoon, is also a popular seller.
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Book preview
Share Attack - Malcolm Stacey
Share Attack
80 great tips
to survive and thrive
as a trader
Malcolm Stacey
HARRIMAN HOUSE LTD
18 College Street
Petersfield
Hampshire
GU31 4AD
GREAT BRITAIN
Tel: +44 (0)1730 233870
Email: contact@harriman-house.com
Website: www.harriman-house.com
First published in Great Britain in 2015
Copyright © Malcolm Stacey
The right of Malcolm Stacey to be identified as the Author has been asserted in accordance with the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988.
Paperback ISBN: 9780857194190
eBook ISBN: 9780857194961
British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data
A CIP catalogue record for this book can be obtained from the British Library.
All rights reserved; no part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise without the prior written permission of the Publisher. This book may not be lent, resold, hired out or otherwise disposed of by way of trade in any form of binding or cover other than that in which it is published, without the prior written consent of the Publisher.
No responsibility for loss occasioned to any person or corporate body acting or refraining to act as a result of reading material in this book can be accepted by the Publisher, by the Author, or by the Employer of the Author.
For Jo, Eleri, Robin
and Jack
Contents
Disclaimer
About the Author
Preface
Introduction
Journey to the Centre of the Earth’s Wealth
Getting Down to It
You’ll need some cash to get started
Choosing a broker
A suggestion for your first trades
Don’t let ’em get you in the spread
Is it gambling?
Greed and fear
Pop goes the psychology
How much to trade – safely
Be a chirpy contrarian
Picking growers
The number one investing rule
What to look for in a company
Free expert help
The magic PE
Good timing
My easy way to value a company
Three layers of the trading cake
Checking your choices
The importance of earnings
Beware the competition
Companies which corner the market
Spiders in company websites
Necessity versus luxury
Don’t grab the cutlery
Buying FTSE 100 shares
When to sell
Delicious dividends
Overenthusiastic research and development
Your stop-loss system
The wonder of the steady riser
Recovery shares
How to be disloyal
Following the Footsie leader
The trend of individual shares
Channel hopping
Stick-in-the-muds
The golden triangle
Have no regrets
An unbreakable high point
Let’s get sentimental
Read all you can
Good news bulls and bad news bears
Directors must have a stake
When fewer shares are traded
The pros and cons of penny shares
When swing’s the thing
Don’t touch these companies
Take advantage of reporting day
How often to trade
Shareholders versus pros and hacks
Don’t always trust the news
Can I turn professional?
Tasty targets
Riding the cycle path
Use your eyes
The boon of profit-taking
Hang-ups you need to overcome
Don’t be dejected about a falling Footsie
The right time of day
Bottom-fishing
Reading annual reports – the easy way
Data feed
Have I the right to hold you?
Hi ho, hi ho, it’s IPO we go
Perks and freebies
Cut them off
You can’t beat a beta
The most tip top, top cats?
Don’t understand it? Then don’t buy
Uncharted waters
Leave value investing to the experts
The sector section
Make it nicer with an ISA
A trade for all seasons
The great chase
Weddings made in heaven – and hell
Train your mind to behave itself
Don’t fear your broker
Don’t give share tips to your friends
Inconvenient company announcements
The falling pound
Ten reasons to sleep well as shares fall
Make your mates interested
It’s not just about profit
A final list of rules and hints never to forget
The oldest lessons of them all
Now all’s said and done
Disclaimer
This book is intended for those interested in trading in the stock market. You should be aware that shares can go up or down in value. You may not get back what you put in.
Not everyone succeeds with shares and no one can promise to make you successful. The author and the publisher accept no legal responsibilities for the contents of this work.
This is not a definitive exposition of share trading. You are strongly advised to seek professional advice before trading. Conditions in financial markets forever fluctuate and evolve, and what worked in the past is not guaranteed to work in the future.
About the Author
Malcolm Stacey was for 30 years among the BBC’s most experienced investigative reporters, specialising in business. He produced and reported for Roger Cook’s Checkpoint and You and Yours. After reinventing himself as a private share trader, he has written two previous books on making big money from shares. He has continued to follow his own tips and hints, gleaned from some of the top financial minds in the country – including well-known City luminaries he met in the course of making 8,000 television and radio programmes.
Malcolm is also an experienced tutor, having presented BBC Schools TV and worked with the Broadcasting Corporation’s training department.
Preface
Many books about shares pursue just one system, one strategy, one method. There may be variations to the grand plan, but it is still only a single methodology.
Relax. You won’t be burdened with following a single master blueprint in this book. I don’t think that’s the best way, because if you follow just one method, you won’t have the opportunity to pick ’n’ mix from hundreds of other brilliant wheezes.
While working in financial investigative departments of the BBC, I chatted to hundreds of politicians, tycoons and entrepreneurs with experience and influence in the financial world. From them I collected a cornucopia of imaginative ways to win with shares.
Since leaving the corporation to make a new career as an armchair share trader, I have test-driven many of these tips, seeking to find out which of them are the most successful. Many are included in this book for the first time. I also include a number of my earlier ideas, which have been brought bang up to date. Within these pages you’ll find a number of potent ways to milk the share market. Putting them together could make you rich.
Whether you’re a complete beginner or already an experienced trader, you’ll find hundreds of useful tricks and techniques. You’ll also hopefully be entertained along the way, as I share some humorous anecdotes from down the years.
This book is divided into two main parts. In the first, I will put you in the right frame of mind to trade shares successfully. I’ll then move on to reveal 60 of my favourite systems for making big money from shares. You’ll learn what to do and when to do it. And more importantly how to avoid costly mistakes.
Your thrilling journey to trading success begins here.
Introduction
Go on. You know you want to. So just admit it.
You’d love to make loads more money buying and selling shares. If you already own a few shares, you yearn to hold more. And if you already trade shares, you’d like to chuck in the day job and trade full-time.
You ache to hold a phone in each hand at parties and shout into one Sell Black Stuff Oil!
and yell into the other Buy Ice Cream Holdings!
Then turn to fellow guests and casually announce: I’ve just made five thousand pounds.
You crave a halt to the dreary commute to work. You’d rather slob around the house in old clothes. You want to break off from a bit of light trading now and then to swing in a hammock, smell the honeysuckle, study Proust, learn Walloon, or watch more telly.
You need to be rid of the boss on your back, the boredom of being nice to colleagues you don’t like, the clock-watching and the stressful avoidance of work. Above all, you hanker after real wealth. To be well and truly rolling in it.
Freedom to go your own way and plenty of legal tender to do it with. How does that sound? Marvellous? Enchanting? Ravishing?
But is it that easy? Yes!
I’ve been trading shares since my blind date with Boadicea. And I can tell you that being old isn’t much fun. For some bizarre reason God plucks hair from our heads and sticks it in our ears. Still, longevity has a great advantage in the golden game of share trading. It’s called experience.
When I first took an interest in shares it was the eighties, and you couldn’t trade except through a broker. And this stuffy bunch wouldn’t even look at you unless you were already rich. Furthermore, they usually chose the bunnies you invested in. And you couldn’t really dig in and out of the markets anyway, because long phone calls and longer expenses were involved.
Then in October 1986 Big Bang came to the City. From that point anyone could dabble in shares in his or her own right. That’s when I began buying shares. I have not let my old peepers stray off the markets since.
So unlike most writers on shares, I have hangar-loads of hard-knock, bashed-on-the-head, climbing the walls experience. I’ll share it all with you in this book.
Journey to the Centre of the Earth’s Wealth
Why you should shift shares
You don’t believe trading shares can make you rich? That only happens in trashy novels? No.
Do you know how many share trades are made in the world? The answer is a mind-wrenching two million every second! Thomson Reuters, the financial information people, tells us that ten years ago it was only 20,000 trades a second. So share trading is becoming more popular all the time. If it were not profitable, would this massive gold rush continue?
People who’ve invested a few thousand in one company have become millionaires. Sometimes a lot wealthier than that. The world’s richest man, the USA’s Warren Buffett, did it all with shares. They say he’s sitting on 66 billion dollars. It’s thought he makes 37 million greenbacks a day. Yes, every day.
My personal best was Overnet Data Ltd., a small British company which became a 200-bagger. That means the share grew in value by 200 times. Golly! And the story behind its change of fortune is the sort of event in Shareland which can transform your life just as much as any big pools win.
Overnet Data was not doing particularly well as an internet company. But a totally different kind of enterprise coveted a listing on the London Stock Exchange. So it bought out Overnet Data as a cheap and easy way to join the club. The invader was FuturaGene. Their business was modifying seeds to produce more food in deserts or salty land.
The City warmed to this useful venture and the shares rocketed. Sadly, I did not invest in this dream firm when the share was at its cheapest and – being a nervous soul – I sold out before it reached its high point. I only invested £300… but I realised a gain of £23,000. If I’d put £10,000 in at the lowest point, I would have pocketed two million pounds!
Very few shares yield such a fabled return. But some companies do, like Microsoft, Apple, Google, Facebook and Twitter. They all began as tiny operations.
Taking an example from September 2013, shares in Sable Mining, which operates on the borders of Guinea and Liberia, rose nearly 300% in a very short space of time. See the chart below. So big windfalls can and do happen.
The shares of Sable Mining have since fallen back, but my point was to illustrate to you what’s possible with share trading. It’s really the best place to put your money if you want big returns over the long term.
Ok, you’re not a fool. You know this book cannot guarantee instant wealth. Disaster might strike. We may be bowled out by a truculent asteroid the size of Mars. A global economic disaster could plunge all shares into a dark hole. There might be a third world war. Or you could just choose the wrong shares at the worst possible time.
But the truth is that eye-watering disaster is uncommon and often equities recover anyway. So if you have cash sitting around, you ought to be putting it to work in the stock market, or shifting shares as I like to put it.
Challenge expert advice
You’ve decided to trade in shares. Good move. Your next step will be to look for guidance on how to be successful. One thing’s for sure, you won’t be short of experts willing to share their views. But you need to watch out, as a lot of what they say tends towards the asinine.
For instance, some commentators give you stunning hints, such as: Always know when to sell your shares.
Really? And when is that, then? It’s the most difficult decision in share trading and it deserves proper answers.
I’ve even seen: Only buy shares which have a good chance of returning capital growth.
By capital growth they mean the share price will go up.
Fine – only buy shares which will rise. Suits me. But how do you do that exactly? Keep reading.
Another gobbet of naff advice they give on financial websites is Match your trading style to your lifestyle.
Well, apart from my loathing of that depressing expression lifestyle,
what’s that all about? My mode of living requires buckets of money. While my trading style will be the best available to make the most dosh from my shares.
My trading style will also adapt as companies and the financial markets change. My trading style will therefore have nothing to do with whether I enjoy making jam, playing poker, weaving floral tapestries or going to bed early. So there!
I don’t let articles, speeches, blogs or anything else said or written about shares sway me, unless the arguments are top-notch. Economists are notorious for reaching widely different conclusions on the same set of facts. When ASOS, the online fashion outlet, had a warehouse fire, a writer I really respect said sell the shares.
He believed customers would