TRNG I HC SPKT HNG YN

B GIO DC V O TO
TRNG I HC S PHM K THUT HNG YN

N MN HC
Tn ti : THIT K, CH TO MCH KIM TRA S LT
NGI RA VO CA SIU TH

Ging vin hng dn : Phm Ngc Thng

Chc v

: Ging vin

n v

: Khoa -T

Nhm Sinh vin thc hin :

n v

GVHD: Phm Ngc Thng

1.

Phm Vn Thng

2.

Chu Th Thun

3.

Th Anh

: TK7.2

TRNG I HC SPKT HNG YN

B GIO DC V O TO

TRNG I HC S PHM K THUT HNG YN

N MN HC
Tn ti: THIT K, CH TO MCH KIM TRA S LT
NGI RA VO CA SIU TH

Ging vin hng dn : Phm Ngc Thng

Chc danh khoa hc : Tin s
Chc v

: Trng b mn- Ging vin

n v

: Khoa -T

Nhm Sinh vin thc hin :

1. Phm Vn Thng
2. Chu Th Thun
3. Th Anh

n v

GVHD: Phm Ngc Thng

: TK7.2

TRNG I HC SPKT HNG YN

Nhn xt, nh gi ca cn b hng dn

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Hng Yn, NgyThng...Nm 2010
Ging vin hng dn

GVHD: Phm Ngc Thng

TRNG I HC SPKT HNG YN

MC LC
NI DUNG

TRANG

LI NI U...................................................................... 5
Chng I: C s l thuyt................................................6
1. Xy dng s khi ca ton mch.................................. 7
2. Nguyn tc hot ng ca cc khi.................................... 7
Chng II: Thit k, ch to mch kim tra s lt ngi
ra vo ca siu th................................................15
1. S nguyn l ca mi khi v tnh ton chn lc
linh kin................................................................................15
2. S nguyn l,nguyn tc hot ng ca ton mch.....19
3. Yu cu n...................................................................... 21
KT LUN.............................................................................22
TI LIU THAM KHO.......................................................23
PH LC
Datasheet ca cc IC dng trong mch....................................24

GVHD: Phm Ngc Thng

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LI NI U
Ngy nay, s pht trin mnh m ca khoa hc cng ngh, cuc
sng ca con ngi c nhng thay i ngy cng tt hn, mang li s
tin li ti u vi nhng trang thit b hin i phc v cng cuc cng
nghip ho, hin i ho t nc. Gp phn vo s pht trin th
ngnh k thut in t gp phn khng nh trong s nghip xy dng
v pht trin t nc. Trong s tch hp cc mch in in t
ngy cng tr nn thit yu khi m cng ngh ngy cng pht trin hn
tin ti thi i ca vi x l vi mch nhng mch cng knh chim nhiu
din tch b loi b dn thay vo d l cc mc siu nh gn gng hn
ang c a chung. Nhng thnh tu ca n c th bin c
nhng ci tng chng nh khng th thnh nhng ci c th, gp phn
nng cao i sng vt cht v tinh thn cho con ngi.
Trong c ngnh K thut s c vai tr rt quan trng v
vic p dng iu khin bng s trong cng ngh hin i. K thut s
ra i v ang lm nn mt cuc cch mng trong mi lnh vc
ca i sng hin i t chic ni cm in, my git, my in
thoi n truyn hnh, chp nh, cng ngh thng tin, Nhng ng
dng ca n trong sn xut ca cc cng ty ln nh l khng th k
ht.
Xut pht t thc t ti cc nh my v tham quan cc doanh
nghip sn xut, chng em c thy nhiu khu c t ng ha
trong qu trnh sn xut. Mt trong nhng khu n gin trong dy
chuyn sn xut t ng ha l s lng sn phm lm ra c m
mt cch t ng. Tuy nhin i vi nhng doanh nghip va v nh th
GVHD: Phm Ngc Thng

TRNG I HC SPKT HNG YN

vic t ng ha hon ton cha c p dng trong nhng khu m
sn phm, ng bao b m vn cn s dng nhn cng. T nhng iu
c thy v kh nng ca chng em, chng em mun lm mt iu
g nh gp phn vo gip ngi lao ng bt phn mt nhc chn tay
m cho php tng hiu sut lao ng ln gp nhiu ln, ng thi m
bo c chnh xc cao. i vi cc ni c nhiu dch v tin ch cho
con ngi nh cc siu th, ca hng...cn qun l s lng ngi ra vo
bit c tnh hnh kinh doanh ca siu th hoc ca hng . Vy
nn chng em quyt nh thit k mt mch m ngi v n rt gn gi
vi thc t v n tht s rt c ngha i vi chng em v lm c
mt phn nh ng gp cho x hi.
Nhn thy kh nng ng dng rng ri ca mch m s lt
ngi ra vo ca siu th. Chng em nghin cu v thit k di s
hng dn nhit tnh ca thy: Phm Ngc Thng, ging vin khoa
inin t. V kin thc, kinh nghim ca chng em cn hn ch nn
n khng trnh c sai st. Chng em rt mong s nh gi ca qu
thy c v bn b, n c hon thin hn.

Chng em xin chn thnh cm n !

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NI DUNG
Chng I: C S L THUYT
1. Xy dng s khi ca ton mch

Hnh 1: S khi ca ton mch

2. Nguyn tc hot ng ca cc khi
2.1. Khi ngun
B ngun cung cp cho ton mch y ta dng ngun mt chiu
mt vi trm m trnh chy n led hoc ta cung cp ngun 3,5V th
ta a in p trc tip vo led. Ngun ta dng y ta cn n nh
cao mch m chy mt cch chnh xc, nu ta dng ngun khng n
nh v d nh pin th hot ng b gin on.
B 5V v 3V- 4.5V cho sng laser, khi ta a vo led 7 thanh ta
phi a qua in tr nh khong 1 kilm.
Mch yu cu dng dng 1 chiu, in p 5V nn khi ngun ny
ta dng my bin p, cu chnh lu, v IC7805 c tc dng n nh in
p ra 5V.

GVHD: Phm Ngc Thng

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2.1.1. Khi h p
y chng ta bin i in p li 220VAC-50Hz xung cn
24VAC - 3A. Mc ch l cp y vo cho b bin i v b lc c
in p mt chiu mong mun.
2.1.2. Khi chnh lu
Thnh phn chnh lu l bin i tn hiu xoay chiu thnh tn
hiu 1 chiu thng qua 4 con diode chnh lu. y l s chnh lu c
chu k vi dng sng u vo v u ra sau chnh lu nh sau:

Hnh 2 : in p sau chnh lu.

Dng in p sau chnh lu n vn cn cc sng nhp nh nh
ngn ni v dng in p ny vn c coi l in p 1 chiu nhng
cha n nh.
2.1.3. Khi lc
C nhim v san bng in p mt chiu
thnh
-

p mch U3

in p mt chiu U4 t nhp nh hn.

T c in dung cng ln th in p u ra cng bng phng.

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TRNG I HC SPKT HNG YN

Hnh 3: in p sau khi c lc bng t in.

-

T gm c tc dng lc xung t bin .

2.1.4. Khi n p
-

Dng h 78xx cho ra nhiu loi n p in khc nhau: nh 7805

n p 5V.
- in p u vo ca h 78xx l in p 1 chiu v max <=40V.
- Dng in khng vt qu 1A.
-

Dng nh l 2.2A

- Cng sut tiu tn cc i c tn nhit l 15W.

- m bo thng s l : Vi - V0 = 2V n 3V ( lc mch mi
hot ng n p c) .
- Tn nhit tt cho 78xx. Khi hot ng vi ti th 78xx rt nng.
i vi cp in p l 29V th 78xx nng khi c ti v ch tn
nhit tt cho n. nng qu sinh ra ph 78xx.

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2.2. Khi to tn hiu
C nhim v nhn bit tn hiu,m ho tn hiu thnh
tn hiu

xung.

2.2.1. Nguyn tc pht

S khi

Hnh 4: S khi pht.

Gii thch
-

Khi chn chc nng v khi m ha : Khi ngi s dng bm

vo cc phm chc nng pht lnh yu cu ca mnh , m phm
chc nng tng ng vi mt s thp phn . Mch m ha s
chuyn i thnh m nh phn tng ng di dng m lnh tn
hiu s gm cc bt 0 v 1 . S bit trong m lnh nh phn c th l
4 bit hay 8 bit ty theo s lng cc phm chc nng nhiu hay
t.

- Khi dao ng c iu kin: Khi nhn 1 phm chc nng th dng

thi khi ng mch dao ng to xung ng h , tn s xung
ng h xc nh thi gian chun ca mi bit.
- Khi cht d liu v khi chuyn i song song ra ni tip: M
nh phn ti mch m ha s c cht a vo mch chuyn
i d liu song song ra ni tip. Mch chuyn i d liu song
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TRNG I HC SPKT HNG YN

song ra ni tip c iu khin bi xung ng h v mch nh
thi nhm m bo kt thc ng lc vic chuyn i s bit ca
mt m lnh.
-

Khi iu ch v pht FM : m lnh di dng ni tip s c

a qua mch iu ch v pht FM ghp m lnh vo sng
mang c tn s 38Khz n 100Khz , nh sng mang cao tn tn
hiu c truyn i xa hn , ngha l tng c ly pht.

- Khi thit b pht : l mt LED hng ngoi . Khi m lnh c gi

tr bit =1 th LED pht hng ngoi trong khong thi gian T ca
bit . Khi m lnh c gi tr bit=0 th LED khng sng . Do
bn thu khng nhn c tn hiu xem nh bit = 0.

2.2.2. Nguyn tc thu

S khi

Hnh 5: S khi thu.

Gii thch
- Khi thit b thu : Tia hng ngoi t phn pht c tip nhn bi LED
thu hng ngoi hay cc linh kin quang khc.

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- Khi khuch i v Tch sng : trc tin khuch i tnh hiu nhn ri
a qua mch tch sng nhm trit tiu sng mang v tch ly d liu
cn thit l m lnh.
- Khi chuyn i ni tip sang song song v Khi gii m : m lnh c
a vo mch chuyn i ni tip sang song song v a tip qua khi
gii m ra thnh s thp phn tng ng di dng mt xung kch ti
ng ra tng ng kch m mch iu khin.
- Tn s sng mang cn c dng so pha vi tn s dao ng bn
phn thu gip cho mch thu pht hot ng ng b , m bo cho mch
tch sng v mch chuyn i ni tip sang song song hot ng chnh
x.

2.3. Khi m ha
Khi nim m ha:
- Ni mt cch khi qut, m ha l dng vn t, k hiu hay m ha
biu th mt i tng xc nh. V d nh t tn cho tr s sinh, cc th
sinh tham gia cc mn th c mt s bo danh thay th. vn t v h
m thp phn khng tin dng cho mch s. m ha nh phn l qu
trnh dng m ha nh phn biu th i tng s n( i tng ny
l tn hiu). Biu th s lng nhiu th tng s bit Binary digital. m nh
phn c n bit th c 2n trng thi, c th biu th c 2n tn hiu. Vy
m ha n tn hiu cn s dng n bit, theo cng thc 2n >=n.
- B m ha l mch in thc hin thao tc m ha. cn c vo yu cu,
c im khc nhau ca tn hiu c m ha, chng ta c cc m ha
khc nhau: b m ha nh phn, b m ha nh thp phn, b m ha u
tin...
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2.4. Khi gii m

Gii m l qu trnh phin dch hm gn cho m, mch in

thc hin vic gii m c gi l b gii m.

S khi

Hnh 6: S khi gii m.

Nguyn l hot ng ca khi gii m
- B m gm cc IC m c chc nng m s. Mi khi c xung
CLK tc ng vo b m s nhy s.
- Thng qua b m s to a ch a vo b gii m hin th led.

2.5. Khi hin th - Led 7 thanh

-

n ch th 7 on gm 7 diode pht quang (LED: Light Emission

Diode) hay 7 ch th tinh th lng (LCD: Liquid Crystal
Display).Mi bit c th hin bng mt on sng a, hoc b,
hoc c... n g.

C hai loi ch th 7 on: Anot chung v Catot chung.

- Nh 7 on sng ny ta c c 10 s thp phn t 0 n 9.

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Hnh 7 : Cu to led 7 thanh.

Hnh 8. S ni chn gia khi gii m v khi hin th.

Gii m BCD ra m 7 on:

- Khi b hin th LED 7 on c s dng rng ri, 1 con IC vi
tn l "B gii m BCD sang 7 on" c pht trin nhm n
gin ha vic s dng led 7 on. D liu nh dng kiu nh phn
sau khi c IC s l s c hin th chnh xc ln mn hnh
bng dng s tng ng (0-9).
- Mc d IC ny hot ng khng cn cht, nhng IC trong trng
hp ny c sn cht 4-bit (c s dng cho v d sau). v d
ny cht c thit lp sao cho d liu nhp vo c th truyn
thng sut qua b gii m.

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Chng II: Thit k, ch tao mach kim tra s lt ngi i

vao ca siu th.
1. S nguyn l ca mi khi v tnh ton chn lc linh kin
1.1. Khi ngun

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Hnh 9: S nguyn l ca mch ngun.

Tnh ton chn linh kin
- My bin p
Yu cu bi in p ra n nh ti a l 12VDC, m in p
u vo 220VAC nn ta c th s dng my bin p: 220VAC-24VAC3A hoc 220VAC-12VAC-1A....Trong ti ny chng em chn
220VAC-24VAC-3A v sn c trong b linh kin ca chng em.
- Cu chnh lu
Cc IC n p trong mch ngun ny c IRa ti a l 1A nn la
chn diode 1N4007 hoc 1N4004 v IThun ca diode ny khng c ln
hn 1A. Trong ti ny chng em la chn diode 1N4007.
- T lc
T c in dung ln san phng in p lm gim gn
sng.
Trong n ny chng em chn t 2200 F san phng in p.
T lc cao tn l t gm 104 v t ny c tn s lc ln.
Chng minh bi cng thc: f= 1/(2 .Xc .C)
- IC n p
C hai loi linh kin n p h 78XX v 79XX.
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H 78xx l h cho n nh in p u ra l dng. Cn xx l gi
tr in p u ra nh 5V, 8V
H 79xx l h n nh in p u ra l m. Cn xx l gi tr in
p u ra nh : -5V,-8V
n ny cn in p 5V nn ta s dng IC7805 (Xem ph lc 1Trang 24).
1.2. Khi thu pht tn hiu

Hnh 10: S nguyn l ca mch thu pht.

La chn linh kin
- Led pht-thu c hai loi: 2 chn v 3 chn. Trong n ny ta s
dng loi 2 chn v gi thnh r m vn hiu qu. Led pht mu
trng, led thu mu en.
- S dng con tranzitor NPN nh 1 kha in t a tn hiu cho
IC7414.

1.3. Khi m hin th

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Hnh 11: S nguyn l ca mch m hin th.

La chn linh kin:
- Cng NOT l cng logic c 1 ng vo v 1 ng ra l y= .
- K hiu:

C nhiu IC cu to ca n tch hp nhiu cng NOT nh IC7404,

IC7413, IC7414 n ny ta s dng IC7414 (Xem ph lc 2Trang 26).
- IC m ha - m
C nhiu loi IC dng m ha nh: IC74192, IC74193,
Trong n ny ta s dng IC74192. (Xem ph lc 3-Trang 28).

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IC gii m
Cc IC h tr m, gii m led 7 thanh nh CD4511, 74HC47,
74HC48. Trong mch ny ta dng IC 7447 gii m. (Xem ph
lc 4-Trang 33).
- Led hin th
Trong cc thit b, hin th trng thi hot ng ca cc thit b
cho ngi s dng vi cc dy s l n thun ngi ta s
dng Led 7 on hin th. Vy hin th t 0 n 99 s ngi
i ra vo ca siu th ta s dng 2 con led 7 on.

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2. S nguyn l v nguyn tc hot ng ca ton mch
2.1. S nguyn l ca ton mch

Hnh 12: S nguyn l ca ton mch

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2.2. Nguyn tc hot ng ca mch.
Ngun mt chiu:
Sau khi dng my bin p ta c ngun in 24VAC. Sau ta
cho ngun in qua cu chnh lu. Lc ny ngun in c chuyn t
tn hiu xoay chiu thnh tn hiu mt chiu. Tip theo ta cho ngun in
qua t in lc phng tn s. Cui cng ta cho ngun in qua IC
7805 v tr thnh ngun in 5VDC cp ngun cho mch in.
Khi c cp ngun 1 chiu 5V c 2 trng hp xy ra l c tn
hiu (ngi) i qua v khng c ngi i qua.
Khi khng c tn hiu i qua.

- Led pht thu vn hot ng bnh thng v ton mch c cp

ngun 5V. Led pht vn pht tn hiu led thu nhn, khi led thu
nhn tn hiu th in tr led thu gim gn nh bng 0V, nn dng
in s i thng xung mass. Do tranzitor khng dn v theo
cng thc tnh :
UB = (U x Rled thu)/(Rled thu + R2) = (5 x 0)/(0+104) = 0V.
Do in p 5V qua R4 s chy xung JP2 ca mch pht (JP1
ca mch m). u vo cng NOT lc ny s l mc cao, qua
cng NOT s l mc thp, tn hiu xung vo IC74192 lc ny s l
xung mc thp nn IC74192 s khng m, khng c tn hiu cho
IC7447 nn s khng hin th trn led 7 thanh.
Khi c tn hiu i qua

Tn hiu s che led thu, led thu s khng nhn c tn hiu

ca led pht, in tr led thu s rt ln, nn in p trn cc B
ca tranzitor s ln hn 0V.
V cng thc : UB = (U x Rled thu)/(Rled thu + R2)

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Tranzitor dn gy st p trn cc C ca tranzitor, lc chn

JP2 mc thp 0V (v in p lc ny i t cc C xung mass),
chn JP1 mc thp khi qua cng NOT s c o thnh
mc cao. V chn 5 (u vo- JP1) ca IC 74192 tch cc mc
thp nn n s nhy trng thi tc l b m ha lc ny s c
u ra l 0001. u vo ca b gii m.

Khi gii m xong th tn hiu s c hin th trn led 7 thanh l

01 v n s gi nguyn trng thi ny cho n khi c sn phm
tip theo i qua v i khi ng sng laser th n s nhy trng
thi tip theo l 02. C nh vy khi c sn phm tip theo i
qua th n s hot ng tng t nh trn.

3. Yu cu n
- S m phi chnh xc, v thay i vic ci t s m ban u
mt cch linh hot. Theo yu cu ti th mch s ch m c
t 0 n 99 nn khi m n 99, m vn c tn hiu (ngi) th
s b trn v bt u m vng tip theo.
-

B phn hin th phi r rng.

Mch phi hot ng tt khi c v khng c tn hiu. Khi hin th

trn led 7 thanh phi ng vi s lng tn hiu a vo.

bo v led thu phat, hin th khng b chy cn a vo mch

cc con in tr khong 1kilom

- Mch in khng qu phc tp, bo m c s an ton,d s

dng. Gi thnh khng qu mc.

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KT LUN
Khi nghin cu ti ny chng em mun pht huy nhng thnh
qu ng dng ca k thut s nhm to ra nhng sn phm, nhng thit
b tin tin hn v t hiu qu sn xut cao hn. Ngoi ra qu trnh
nghin cu thc hin ti l mt c hi chng em t kim tra li
nhng kin thc d c hc trng, ng thi pht huy tnh sng to,
kh nng gii quyt mt vn theo yu cu t ra. Trong n ny
chng em thc hin mch m ngi bng phng php m tn hiu.
Nh vy mi tn hiu i qua phi c mt thit b cm nhn tn hiu,
thit b ny gi l cm bin (led thu pht). Khi mt tn hiu i qua cm
bin s nhn v to ra mt xung in a v khi x l tng dn s
m. Ti mt thi im tc thi, xc nh c s m cn phi c b
phn hin th l led 7 thanh.
Hng pht trin ca n: n s xut hin nhiu trong cc nh my,
cng tyMt trong nhng khu n gin trong dy chuyn sn
xut t ng ha l s lng sn phm lm ra c m mt
cch t ng thay th cho con ngi v nng cao nng sut lao
ng ca cng ty.
Trong qu trnh thc hin n chng em c rt nhiu hng dn
ca thy c trong khoa in-in t, c bit l thy Phm Ngc Thng
tn tnh ch bo chng em trong sut thi gian ging bi trn lp v
thi gian lm n. Nhng do kin thc cn hn hp nn trong qu trnh
thc hin n chng em khng th trnh khi sai st, mong qu thy
c trong hi ng kho thi b qua v c hng gip chng em c
th hon chnh n ca mnh .
Chng em xin chn thnh cm n!!!
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TI LIU THAM KHO

Gio trnh K thut s

Tc gi: Nguyn Thy Vn.

- Tc gi: Phm Ngc Thng - Bi Th Kim Thoa.

Sch linh kin in t Tc gi - Ging vin L Th Hng Thm

Trng i hc cng nghip TPHCM.

Sch s chn linh kin bn dn tc gi: Dng Minh Tr- Xut

bn ln th 5, Nh xut bn khoa hc v k thut.

Tm trn internet (google.com; tailieu.vn; dientuvietnam.vn;

hoiquandientu.vn).

Datasheet ca IC.

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PH LC
Datasheet ca cc IC dng trong n
1. IC7805

IC7805 c tc dng l IC n p ra in p 5VDC.

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Thng s k thut in ca IC7805:

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2. IC 7414
S chn ca IC7414

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Thng s k thut in ca IC7414

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3. IC74192

M t chc nng IC74192.

-

IC74192 l khng ng b n c th preset. Thp k v 4-bit nh

phn ng b UP / DOWN (thun nghch). S nh nc. Mi
mch c bn ch /n l flip-flops, vi Gating logic ni b v ch
o cung cp thit lp li, c nhn ci sn, tnh ln v m
xung hot ng.

Mi-flip flop cha thng tin phn hi JK t n l lm ch

nh vy m thp n cao chuyn tip vo u vo ca n khin T
u vo, v do sn lng Q thay i trng thi. ng b
chuyn i, tri vi tnh gn sng, l t c bng li xe ca ch
o ca tt c cc giai on t mt m ln v m xung dng, t
gy ra tt c thay i nh nc c bt u cng mt lc,
hoc thp hoc cao, chuyn tip vo u vo m ln s tm ng
s lng ca mt; mt s chuyn i tng t trn cc u vo
m xung s gim mt s. Trong khi k vi mt u vo ng
h, cc khc nn c t chc cao. Nu khng, cc mch hoc s
c tnh bng twos hoc khng, ty thuc vo nh nc ca cc
tht bi u tin-flip, m khng th bt / tt khi mt trong hai u
vo ng h l LOW.

Cc thit b u cui m ln(TCU) v xung(TCD)

u ra

thng cao. Khi mt mch t tnh trng s lng ti a (9 cho

LS192,15 cho LS193 s), s chuyn i tip theo CAO-to-LOW
ca m ln ca xung Clock s gy TCU i xung. TCU s li
cho n khi CPU i xung. Tng ln mt ln na, do hiu qu
lp li m ln ng h, nhng b tr hon bi hai s chm tr ca.
Tng t, sn lng s TCD i xung khi mch trong trng thi
khng v m ng h i xung thp. K t khi ra TC lp li cc
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ng h dng sng, chng c th c s dng nh l tn hiu u
vo ng h n. mch cao hn k tip trong mt a tng truy
cp.
-

Mi mch c kh nng song song vi ti khng ng b

cho php truy cp c ci sn. Khi ti song song (PL) v Master
Reset (MR) u vo c LOW, thng tin. Hin nay trn d liu
u vo song song (P0, P3) c np vo truy cp v xut hin
trncc kt qu bt k iu kin u vo ng h. Mt tn hiu cao
trn Master. Thit lp li u vo s v hiu ha cc ca ci sn,
ghi ln c hai ng h u vo, v mi cht u ra Q trng
thi LOW. Nu mt trong nhng ng h u vo l LOW trong
v sau mt hot ng thit lp li hoc ti, tip theo LOW-to-CAO
chuyn i s c ng h hiu nh l mt tn hiu hp php
v s c tnh.

Ch lm vic.

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S chn ca IC74192 v chc nng ca cc chn

- Chn 8,16 l hai chn cp ngun cho IC. Chn 8 ni mass, chn 16
ni ngun 5V.
-

Chn 4, 5 l hai chn nhn xung m t b dao ng chuyn

sang. Chn 4 l chn m ngc, chn 5 l chn m thun.

Chn 11 l chn iu khin cho IC lm vic u ra tch cc thp

- Chn 14 l chn xa lm vic mc tch cc cao, IC m ta

ni chn ny xung mas
-

Chn 15, 1, 10, 9 l cc u vo d liu.

- Chn 12 l chn chuyn tip dng cho m thun

- Chn 13 l chn chuyn tip khi m ngc
-

Chn 3, 2, 6, 7 (Qa, Qb, Qc, Qd) l cc u ra ca b m.

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Datasheet chi tit ca IC74192.

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-

Thng s k thut in ca IC74192

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4. IC7447
M t chc chc nng
- IC7447 l IC hot ng tch cc mc thp.
-

74LS47 IC gii m led 7 on, c ngha u vo ca IC l m

BCD v u ra l m iu khin led 7 on. 74LS47 dng
gii m led 7 on anode chung.

S cm chn v chc nng cc chn

Hnh 12: S chn ca IC7447.

- Cc chn 1,2,6,7: cc ng vo ca tn hiu BCD
-

Chn s 3 Lamptest : dng kim tra cc thanh on ca LED 7

thanh cng nh cc ng ra ca IC.

Chn s 4 Blank out : Chn cho php u ra.

Chn s 5 Blank in : chn cho php loi b s 0 khng mong

mun cc b hin th.

Chn 9,10,11,12,13,14,15 : cc ng ra ni vi led 7 thanh.

Chn s 8 v 16 cung cp ngun cho IC.

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Trng thi u vo v u ra ca IC7447

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