BI GING MN

PHN TCH THIT K H THNG

BIN SON: Nguyn Th Thanh Thoan B MN TIN HC

QUY TRNH TNG QUT PHN TCH V THIT K HTTT

Kho

st hin trng HT v thu thp thng tin Xc inh m hnh nghip v Phn tch HT v c t yu cu Thit k HT

Kho st hin trng HT v thu thp thng tin

Trong phn ny s trnh by cc bc thc hin qu trnh kho st v cc cng c c s dng thu thp thng tin, d liu.

Xc nh m hnh nghip v H thng

Gii thiu: Trong phn ny tin hnh m t cc thng tin d liu ca t chc dng trc quan v c tnh h thng hn. Khch hng c th hiu c v c th b sung lm chnh xc ha hot ng ca t chc.

Xc nh m hnh nghip v H thng

Cc cng c c s dng: - Biu ng cnh - Biu phn r chc nng - Ma trn cc yu t quyt nh thnh cng - Ma trn thc th chc nng - Bng danh sch cc h s d liu - M t chi tit cc chc nng nghip v - Biu hot ng

Xc nh m hnh nghip v H thng

ngha: Cc cng c trn s gip lm r hn thc trng ca t chc, xc nh phm vi min nghin cu v pht trin HT. T i n quyt nh xy dng mt d n pht trin HTTT, a ra cc yu cu cho HT cn xy dng.

Phn tch HT v c t yu cu
Phn ny lm r yu cu bng cch s dng cc m hnh v cng c hnh thc ha hn : - M hnh lung d liu (m t cc tin trnh x l) - M hnh d liu thc th - v cc mi quan h ca n - c t cc giao din v bo co

Phn tch HT v c t yu cu

n phn ny xc nh c m hnh khi nim ca h thng. Vi m hnh ny, khch hng vn c th b sung lm y hn cc yu cu v HTTT cn xy dng.

Thit k h thng
Trong phn ny cn tm cc gii php cng ngh cho cc yu cu c xc nh bc phn tch Gm hai phn: Thit k HT logic Thit k HT vt l

Thit k h thng
Cc cng c y mang tnh hnh thc ha cao cho php c t cc bn thit thit k c th nh x thnh cc cu trc chng trnh, cc chng trnh, cc cu trc d liu v cc giao din tng tc. - M hnh d liu quan h - M hnh lung HT - Cc phng php c t ni dung x l - Cc hng dn thit k c th ...

S tng qut cc bc PT & TK HT

a. Kho st b. Xc nh yu cu ( m hnh nghip v)
M t chi tit cc chc nng

M t ng cnh h thng

Biu ng cnh min nghin cu

S t chc v chc nng b phn H s, ti liu kho st, tng hp Danh sch cc thc th d liu Cc ma trn phn tch

Biu phn r chc nng rt gn, chi tit

DS thc th DL rt gn

T in d liu

S tng qut cc bc PT & TK HT

c. Phn tch yu cu (m hnh khi nim)
M t chi tit tin trnh

d. Thit k logic ( m hnh logic)

c t logic mi tin trnh

e. Thit k vt l ( m hnh vt l)
c t modul chng trnh

Biu lung d liu vt l cc mc

Biu lung d liu logic cc mc

Xc nh lung HT, c t cu trc HT

Xc nh phc tho giao din nhp liu

Thit k biu mu, bo co

c t tng tc, giao din

M hnh thc th mi quan h (ERM)

M hnh d liu quan h

c t CSDL vt l

T in d liu

T in d liu

Thit k an ton v bo mt h thng