DeVa Consider the following employee payment database.

Emp (eno, ename, title, city) Proj (pno, pname, budget, city) Works (eno, pno,resp, dur) Pay (title,salary) Note : Title can be Manager, Programmer or Support staff. Default is Programmer. Salary can not be a negative number. Create employee table CREATE TABLE EMP ( ENO VARCHAR2(5) PRIMARY KEY, ENAME VARCHAR2(15), TITLE VARCHAR2(15) DEFAULT 'PROGRAMMER', CITY VARCHAR2(15), CHECK(TITLE IN('MANAGER','PROGRAMMER','SUPPORT STAFF')) ); Create project table CREATE TABLE PROJ ( PNO VARCHAR2(5) PRIMARY KEY, PNAME VARCHAR2(15), BUDGET NUMBER(7,2), CITY VARCHAR2(15) ); Create work table CREATE TABLE WORKS ( ENO VARCHAR2(5) REFERENCES EMP(ENO), PNO VARCHAR2(5) REFERENCES PROJ(PNO), DUR NUMBER(3), PRIMARY KEY(ENO,PNO) ); Create pay table CREATE TABLE PAY ( TITLE VARCHAR2(15) PRIMARY KEY, SALARY NUMBER(7,2), CHECK(TITLE IN('MANAGER','PROGRAMMER','SUPPORT STAFF')) ); Description / definition of employee table DESC EMP; Name Null? Type ENO NOT NULL VARCHAR2(5) ENAME VARCHAR2(15) TITLE VARCHAR2(15) CITY VARCHAR2(15) Description / definition of project table DESC PROJ;

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Name Null? Type PNO NOT NULL VARCHAR2(5) PNAME VARCHAR2(15) BUDGET NUMBER(7,2) CITY VARCHAR2(15) Description / definition of works table DESC WORKS; Name Null? Type ENO NOT NULL VARCHAR2(5) PNO NOT NULL VARCHAR2(5) DUR NUMBER(3) Description / definition of pay table DESC PAY; Name Null? Type TITLE NOT NULL VARCHAR2(15) SALARY NUMBER(7,2) Insert statements INSERT STATEMENT FOR EMPLOYEE TABLE INSERT INTO EMP (ENO,ENAME,TITLE,CITY) VALUES ('E1','KRUNAL','MANAGER','Toronto'); INSERT INTO EMP (ENO,ENAME,TITLE,CITY) VALUES ('E2','KAUSHIK','PROGRAMMER','Toronto'); INSERT INTO EMP (ENO,ENAME,TITLE,CITY) VALUES ('E3','RAMESH','SUPPORT STAFF','Toronto'); INSERT INTO EMP (ENO,ENAME,TITLE,CITY) VALUES ('E4','JAGDISH','SUPPORT STAFF','Toronto'); INSERT INTO EMP (ENO,ENAME,TITLE,CITY) VALUES ('E5','DINESH','MANAGER','LONDON'); INSERT INTO EMP (ENO,ENAME,TITLE,CITY) VALUES ('E6','DIPU','SUPPORT STAFF','LONDON'); INSERT INTO EMP (ENO,ENAME,TITLE,CITY) VALUES ('E7','RAM','PROGRAMMER','LONDON'); INSERT INTO EMP (ENO,ENAME,TITLE,CITY) VALUES ('E8','SHYAM','PROGRAMMER','LONDON'); INSERT STATEMENT FOR PROJECT TABLE INSERT INTO PROJ (PNO,PNAME,BUDGET,CITY) VALUES ('P1','MEDICAL',75000,'LONDON'); INSERT INTO PROJ (PNO,PNAME,BUDGET,CITY) VALUES ('P2','HOTEL',95000,'NEW YORK'); INSERT INTO PROJ (PNO,PNAME,BUDGET,CITY) VALUES ('P3','HOSPITAL',92000,'Toronto'); INSERT STATEMENT FOR WORKS TABLE INSERT INTO WORKS (ENO,PNO,DUR) VALUES

DeVa ('E1','P1',6); INSERT INTO WORKS (ENO,PNO,DUR) VALUES ('E2','P1',6); INSERT INTO WORKS (ENO,PNO,DUR) VALUES ('E3','P1',6); INSERT INTO WORKS (ENO,PNO,DUR) VALUES ('E5','P2',9); INSERT INTO WORKS (ENO,PNO,DUR) VALUES ('E6','P2',9); INSERT INTO WORKS (ENO,PNO,DUR) VALUES ('E7','P2',9); INSERT INTO WORKS (ENO,PNO,DUR) VALUES ('E4','P3',5); INSERT INTO WORKS (ENO,PNO,DUR) VALUES ('E8','P3',5); INSERT STATEMENT FOR PAY TABLE INSERT INTO PAY (TITLE,SALARY) VALUES ('PROGRAMMER',5000); INSERT INTO PAY (TITLE,SALARY) VALUES ('MANAGER',15000); INSERT INTO PAY (TITLE,SALARY) VALUES ('SUPPORT STAFF',3000); Display records of employee table SELECT * FROM EMP; Output : ENO ENAME TITLE CITY E1 KRUNAL MANAGER Toronto E2 KAUSHIK PROGRAMMER Toronto E3 RAMESH SUPPORT STAFF Toronto E4 JAGDISH SUPPORT STAFF Toronto E5 DINESH MANAGER LONDON E6 DIPU SUPPORT STAFF LONDON E7 RAM PROGRAMMER LONDON E8 SHYAM PROGRAMMER LONDON Display records of project table SELECT * FROM PROJ; Output : PNO PNAME BUDGET CITY P1 MEDICAL 75000 LONDON P2 HOTEL 95000 NEW YORK P3 HOSPITAL 92000 Toronto Display records of works table SELECT * FROM WORKS;

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Output : ENO PNO DUR E1 P1 6 E2 P1 6 E3 P1 6 E5 P2 9 E6 P2 9 E7 P2 9 E4 P3 5 E8 P3 5 Display records of pay table SELECT * FROM PAY; Output : TITLE SALARY PROGRAMMER 5000 MANAGER 15000 SUPPORT STAFF 3000 Find the cities in which the projects with maximum budget are handled. SELECT CITY FROM PROJ WHERE BUDGET = (SELECT MAX(BUDGET) FROM PROJ); Output : CITY NEW YORK Find all the employees whose salary is less than the average salary. SELECT C.ENO,D.SALARY FROM EMP C,PAY D WHERE C.TITLE = D.TITLE AND D.SALARY < (SELECT AVG(SALARY) FROM PAY); Output : ENO SALARY E2 5000 E3 3000 E4 3000 E6 3000 E7 5000 E8 5000 For each city, how many projects are located in that city and what is the total budget over all projects in the city. SELECT COUNT(PNO),SUM(BUDGET),CITY FROM PROJ GROUP BY CITY; Output : COUNT(PNO) SUM(BUDGET) CITY 1 75000 LONDON 1 95000 NEW YORK 1 92000 Toronto For each project, what fraction of the budget is spent (in total) on salaries for the people working on that project? Sort your answer by the value of the budget. SELECT SUM(B.BUDGET/D.SALARY) AS "FRACTION_OF_SALARY_IN_BUDGET", B.PNO,A.ENO FROM EMP A,PROJ B,WORKS C,PAY D WHERE A.ENO = C.ENO AND B.PNO = C.PNO AND A.TITLE = D.TITLE GROUP BY B.PNO,A.ENO;

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Output : FRACTION_OF_SALARY_IN_BUDGET PNO ENO 5 P1 E1 15 P1 E2 25 P1 E3 6.3333333 P2 E5 31.666667 P2 E6 19 P2 E7 30.666667 P3 E4 18.4 P3 E8 Find projects who has at least one employee working from different city than location of project. SELECT B.PNAME,A.CITY AS "Emp_City",B.CITY AS "Project_City" FROM EMP A,PROJ B,WORKS C WHERE A.ENO = C.ENO AND B.PNO = C.PNO AND A.CITY <> B.CITY; Output : PNAME Emp_City Project_City MEDICAL Toronto LONDON MEDICAL Toronto LONDON MEDICAL Toronto LONDON HOTEL LONDON NEW YORK HOTEL LONDON NEW YORK HOTEL LONDON NEW YORK HOSPITAL LONDON Toronto For each project, what is the total salary amount for the people working on that project? Sort your answer by the value of the total salary amount. SELECT SUM(C.SALARY),B.PNO FROM EMP A, WORKS B,PAY C WHERE A.ENO = B.ENO AND A.TITLE = C.TITLE GROUP BY B.PNO; Output : SUM(C.SALARY) PNO 23000 P1 23000 P2 8000 P3 For each project, what fraction of the budget is spent (in total) on salaries for the people working on that project? Sort your answer by the value of the budget. SELECT SUM(B.BUDGET/D.SALARY) AS "FRACTION_OF_SALARY_IN_BUDGET", B.PNO,A.ENO FROM EMP A,PROJ B,WORKS C,PAY D WHERE A.ENO = C.ENO AND B.PNO = C.PNO AND A.TITLE = D.TITLE GROUP BY B.PNO,A.ENO; Output : FRACTION_OF_SALARY_IN_BUDGET PNO ENO 5 P1 E1 15 P1 E2 25 P1 E3 6.3333333 P2 E5 31.666667 P2 E6 19 P2 E7 30.666667 P3 E4 18.4 P3 E8

DeVa List all projects located in Toronto and include for each one the number of persons working on the project. SELECT COUNT(A.ENO) FROM EMP A,WORKS B WHERE A.ENO = B.ENO AND B.PNO = (SELECT PNO FROM PROJ WHERE CITY = 'Toronto'); Output : COUNT(A.ENO) 2