bi tp v in phn

Cu Cho mt dng in c cng khng i i qua 2 bnh in phn

1 : mc ni tip, bnh 1 cha 100ml dd CuSO4 0,01M, bnh 2 cha 100ml
AgNO3 0,01M. Bit rng sau thi gian in phn 500s th bn bnh 2 xut
hin kh bn catot. Cng dng in, khi lng ca Cu bm trn catt v
th tch kh (ktc)xut hin bn anot ca bnh 1 ln lt l :
A. 0,193A; 0,032g Cu; 11,2ml O2
B. 0,386A; 0,064g Cu; 22,4ml O2
C. 0,193A; 0,032g Cu; 22,4ml O2
D. 0,193A; 0,032g Cu; 5,6ml O2
Cu in phn 400ml dung dch CuSO4 0,2M vi cng dng in I=10A
2 : trong thi gian t, ta thy c 224ml kh (ktc) thot ra anot. Gi thit rng
in cc tr v hiu sut l 100%. Thi gian in phn l :
D
A. 6 pht 26 giy B. 3 pht 10 giy C. 7 pht 20 giy
5 pht 12 giy
.
Cu Khi in phn dd mui, gi tr pH gn 1 in cc tng ln. Dung dch
3 : mui l :
D
A. KCl
B. CuSO4
C. AgNO3
K2SO4
.
Cu in phn ( in cc tr, c vch ngn) mt dd c cha cc ion :Fe2+, Fe3+,
4 : Cu2+. Th t xy ra s kh catot ln lt l :
A. Fe3+, Cu2+, Fe2+.
B. Cu2+,Fe3+, Fe2+.
3+
2+
2+
C. Fe , Fe , Cu .
D. Fe2+, Fe3+, Cu2+.
Cu in phn 400ml dd AgNO3 0,2M v Cu(NO3)2 0,1M vi cng dng in
5 : I=10A, anot bng bch kim. Sau thi gian t, ta ngt dng in, thy khi lng catot tng thm m gam trong c 1,28g Cu.Thi gian in phn t l :
(hiu sut in phn l 100% ).
D
A. 19,3s
B. 1158s
C. 772s
193s
.
Cu Cho dd cha cc ion : Na+, Al3+, Cu2+, Cl-, SO42-, NO3-. Cc ion khng b in
6 : phn khi trng thi dung dch l :
A. Na+, Al3+, SO42-, NO3-.
B. Na+, SO42-,Cl-, Al3+
+
3+
C. Na , Al , Cl , NO3 .
D. Al3+, Cu2+, Cl-, NO3-.
Cu in phn 200ml dd CuSO4 0,1M v MgSO4 cho n khi bt u xut hin
7 : kh bn catot th ngng in phn. Tnh khi lng kim loi bm trn catot
v th tch kh thu c bn anot
A. 1,28g; 1,12 lt
B. 0,64g ; 1,12 lt
C. 0,64g; 2,24 lt
D. 1,28g ; 2,24 lt
Cu in phn dd CuSO4 v NaCl vi s mol nCuSO4 < 1/2 nNaCl, dung dch c cha
8 : vi git qu tm. in phn vi in cc tr. Mu ca qu tim s bin i
nh th no trong qu trnh in phn ?
D
A. sang xanh
B. tm sang
C. Xanh sang
tm sang xanh
.
Cu in phn 2 bnh in phn mc ni tip. Bnh 1 cha 100ml dd CuSO4
9 : 0,1M, bnh 2 cha 100ml dd NaCl 0,1M. Ngng in phn khi dd thu c
trong bnh 2 c pH=13. Nng ion Cu2+ cn li trong bnh 1 ( th tch dd
coi nh khng i) l :
D
A. 0,04M
B. 0,1M
C. 0,08M
0,05M
.
Cu Thc hin phn ng in phn dd cha mg hn hp CuSO4 v NaCl vi cng
10 : dng in l 5A. n thi im t, ti 2 in cc nc bt u in
phn th ngt dng in. Dung dch sau in phn ho tan va
1,6g CuO v anot ca bnh in phn c 448ml kh bay ra (ktc). Khi
lng dd gim do phn ng in phn l :
D
A. 3,59g
B. 3,15g
C. 1,295g
2,95g
.

Cu 11 Thc hin phn ng in phn dd cha mg hn hp CuSO4 v NaCl vi cng

: dng in l 5A. n thi im t, ti 2 in cc nc bt u in
phn th ngt dng in. Dung dch sau in phn ho tan va
1,6g CuO v anot ca bnh in phn c 448ml kh bay ra (ktc). Nu
th tch dd khng thay i V= 500ml th nng mol ca cc cht trong
dd l :
D
A. 0,04M; 0,08M
B. 0,12M; 0,04M
C. 0,3M; 0,05M
0,02M; 0,12M
.
Cu in phn 100ml dd CuSO4 0,2M vi cng dng in I= 9,65A. Khi lng
12 : Cu bm trn catot khi thi gian din phn t1= 200s v t2= 500s (hiu sut
in phn l 100%).
D
A. 0,32g; 0,64g
B. 0,32g; 1,28g
C. 0,64g; 1,28g
0,64g; 1,32g
.
Cu 13 in phn 400ml dd AgNO3 0,2M v Cu(NO3)2 0,1M vi cng dng in
: I=10A, anot bng bch kim. Sau thi gian t, ta ngt dng in, thy khi lng catot tng thm m gam trong c 1,28g Cu. Gi tr ca m l :
D
A. 11,2g
B. 1,28g
C. 9,92g
2,28g
.
Cu in phn (c mng ngn, in cc tr) mt dd cha hh CuSO4 v NaCl.
14 : Dung dch sau in phn c th ho tan bt Al2O3. Dung dch sau in
phn c th cha :
H2SO4 hoc
D
A.
B. NaOH
C. H2SO4
H2O
NaOH
.
Cu 15 in phn 400ml dung dch CuSO4 0,2M vi cng dng in I=10A
: trong thi gian t, ta thy c 224ml kh (ktc) thot ra anot. Gi thit rng
in cc tr v hiu sut l 100%. Khi lng ca catot tng ln l :
D
A. 1,28g
B. 0,75g
C. 2,5g
3,1g
.
Cu in phn 100 ml dung dch cha CuSO4 0,2M v AgNO3 0,1M , vi cng
16 : dng in I=1,93A. Tnh thi gian in phn c mt khi lng kim
loi bm trn catot l 1,72g.
D
A. 500s
B. 1000s
C. 750s
250s
.
Cu 17 in phn dd NaOH vi cng dng in l 10A trong thi gian 268 gi.
: Sau khi in phn cn li 100g dung dch NaOH c nng 24%. Nng
% ca dd NaOH trc khi in phn l :
D
A. 4,2%
B. 2,4%
C. 1,4%
4,8%
.
Cu 18 in phn 400ml dung dch CuSO4 0,2M vi cng dng in I=10A
: trong thi gian t, ta thy c 224ml kh (ktc) thot ra anot. Gi thit rng
in cc tr v hiu sut l 100%. Nu th tch dd thay i khng ng
k th nng ca ion H+ trong dd sau in phn l :
D
A. 0,1M
B. 0,3M
C. 0,4M
0,02M
.
Cu 19 Cho cc dd sau: KCl, Na2SO4, KNO3, AgNO3, ZnSO4, NaCl, NaOH, CaCl2, H2SO4.
: Dung dch no khi in phn thc cht l in phn nc?
A. KCl, Na2SO4, KNO3
B. Na2SO4, KNO3, H2SO4, NaOH
C. Na2SO4, KNO3, CaCl2, H2SO4, NaOH
D. KNO3, AgNO3, ZnSO4, NaCl, NaOH
Cu in phn 500ml dd AgNO3 0,1M v Cu(NO3)2 0,2M vi cng dng in I
20 : = 10A v in cc tr. Sau thi gian t ta ngt dng in. Dung dch sau
in phn c ly ra ngay o nng cc cht. Nu hiu sut in
phn l 100% v th tch dd coi nh khng thay i, nng mol ion H+ l
0,16M. Nng mol/l ca mui nitrat trong dd sau in phn l :

D
0,3M
.
in phn 400ml dd AgNO3 0,2M v Cu(NO3)2 0,1M vi cng dng in
I=10A, anot bng Cu. in phn n khi Ag+ b kh ht th ta ngt dng
in, khi khi lng anot gim l :
D
1,28g
B. 8,64g
C. 2,56g
12,8g
.
Thc hin phn ng in phn dd cha mg hn hp CuSO4 v NaCl vi cng
dng in l 5A. n thi im t, ti 2 in cc nc bt u in
phn th ngt dng in. Dung dch sau in phn ho tan va
1,6g CuO v anot ca bnh in phn c 448ml kh bay ra (ktc). Khi
lng hh 2 mui NaCl v CuSO4 l :
D
3,785g
B. 5,785g
C. 4,8g
5,97g
.
Sau mt thi gian in phn 200ml dd CuSO4 vi in cc graphit, khi lng
ca dd gim 8g. lm kt ta ht ion Cu2+ trong dd cn li sau in
phn, cn dng 100ml dd H2S 0,5M. Nng mol ca dd CuSO4 trc khi
in phn l :
D
0,5M
B. 0,75M
C. 1M
1,5M
.
in phn 500ml dd AgNO3 0,1M v Cu(NO3)2 0,2M vi cng dng in I
= 10A v in cc tr. Sau thi gian t ta ngt dng in. Dung dch sau
in phn c ly ra ngay o nng cc cht. Nu hiu sut in
phn l 100% v th tch dd coi nh khng thay i, nng mol ion H+ l
0,16M. Khi lng ca catot tng ln l :
D
0,96g
B. 6,36g
C. 5,4g
3,2g
.
Cho 4 dd mui: CuSO4, K2SO4, NaCl, KNO3. Dung dch no sau in phn
cho ra mt dd axit
D
K2SO4
B. CuSO4
C. NaCl
KNO3
.
in ph 100ml dd NaCl vi in cc tr, c mng ngn xp, cng dng
in I=1,93A. Dung dch sau in phn c pH=12 (coi th tch dd khng
i v hiu sut in phn l 100%). Thi gian in phn l :
D
100s
B. 150s
C. 50s
200s
.
in phn 500ml dd CuSO4 vi cng dng in khng i th sau
600s, nc bt u b in phn c 2 in cc. Nu thi gian in
phn l 300s th khi lng Cu bm trn catot l 3,2g. Nng mol ca dd
CuSO4 trong dd ban u v cng dng in l :
D
0,1M; 16,08A
B. 0,25M; 16,08A
C. 0,12M; 32,17A
0,2M; 32,17A
.
Khi in phn c vch ngn dd hn hp gm NaCl v HCl c nh thm vi
git qu tm. Mu ca qu tm s bin i nh th no trong qu trnh
in phn :
xanh tm
D Khng i
tm
tm
B.
C.
. mu
xanh
xanh

Thc hin phn ng in phn dd cha mg hn hp CuSO4 v NaCl vi cng

dng in l 5A. n thi im t, ti 2 in cc nc bt u in
phn th ngt dng in. Dung dch sau in phn ho tan va
1,6g CuO v anot ca bnh in phn c 448ml kh bay ra (ktc).Thi
gian in phn l :
19 pht 6 giy B. 18 pht 16
C. 9 pht 8 giy
D 19 pht 18

A. 0,2M
Cu
21 :
A.
Cu
22 :

A.
Cu 23
:

A.
Cu
24 :

A.
Cu
25 :
A.
Cu
26 :
A.
Cu 27
:

A.
Cu
28 :
A.
Cu 29
:

A.

B. 0,17M

C. 0,15M

Cu
30 :
A.
B.
C.
D.
Cu 31
:

A.
Cu 32
:
A.
B.
C.
D.
Cu 33
:
A.
C.
Cu 34
:

giy
. giy
in phn dd CuSO4 v KCl vi s mol nCuSO4 > 1/2 nKCl vi in cc tr. Bit
rng qu trnh in phn gm 3 giai on. Hy cho bit kh g thot ra
mi giai on ln lt l :
G1: anot:clo ; catot: khng c kh.
G2: anot: clo; catot: khng c kh.
G3: anot: oxi; catot: hiro
G1: anot:oxi ; catot: khng c kh. G2 : anot: clo; catot: Hiro.
G3 :
anot: oxi; catot: hiro
G1: anot:clo ; catot: khng c kh.
G2 : anot: oxi; catot: khng c kh.
G3 : anot: oxi; catot: hiro
G1: anot:clo ; catot: hiro.
G2: anot: clo; catot: hiro. G3: anot: oxi;
catot: hiro
in phn 500ml dd AgNO3 0,1M v Cu(NO3)2 0,2M vi cng dng in I
= 10A v in cc tr. Sau thi gian t ta ngt dng in. Dung dch sau
in phn c ly ra ngay o nng cc cht. Nu hiu sut in
phn l 100% v th tch dd coi nh khng thay i, nng mol ion H+ l
0,16M. Thi gian t l :
D
15 pht
B. 690s
C. 700s
18 pht
.
in phn dd CuSO4 v H2SO4 vi c 2 in cc u bng Cu. Thnh phn
dd v khi lng cc in cc thay i nh th no trong qu trnh in
phn ?
Nng H2SO4 tng dn v nng CuSO4 gim dn, khi lng catot tng, khi
lng anot khng i.
Nng H2SO4 v nng CuSO4 khng i, khi lng ca 2 in cc khng
i.
Nng H2SO4 v nng CuSO4 khng i, khi lng catot tng v khi lng
anot gim
Nng H2SO4, nng CuSO4 gim dn, khi lng catot tng, khi lng anot
gim.
Khi in phn dd NaCl (in cc tr, khng c vch ngn) th sn phm
thu c gm :
H2, nc Ja-ven
B. H2, Cl2, NaOH, nc Ja-ven
H2, Cl2, nc Ja-ven
D. H2, Cl2, NaOH
in phn 100ml dd CuCl20,08M. Cho dd sau in phn tc dng vi AgNO3
d thu c 0,861g kt ta. Khi lng Cu bm trn catot v th tch kh Cl2 thu
c trn anot l :
0,16g ; 0,56lit Cl2
B. 0,64g; 0,112 lt Cl2
0,64g; 0,224 lt Cl2
D. 0,32g; 0,112 lt Cl2
Cho cc dd sau: KCl, Na2SO4, KNO3, AgNO3, ZnSO4, NaCl, NaOH, CaCl2, H2SO4.
Sau khi in phn dd no cho mi trng baz?
KCl, Na2SO4, KNO3, NaCl
B. KCl, NaCl, NaOH, CaCl2
NaCl, NaOH, CaCl2, H2SO4.
D. AgNO3, ZnSO4, NaCl, NaOH

A.
C.
Cu 35
:
A.
C.
Cu 36
: in phn 200ml mt dd c ho tan Cu(NO3)2 v AgNO3 vi cng dng
in l 0,804A, n khi bt kh bt u thot ra cc m th mt thi
gian l 2 gi, khi khi lng cc m tng 3,44g. Nng mol ca mi
mui Cu(NO3)2 v AgNO3 trong dd ban u l :
D
A. 0,1M v 0,2M
B. 0,1M v 0,1M
C. 0,2M v 0,3M
0,1M v 0,4M
.

Mn bi tp v in phn ( s 1)
Lu : - Th sinh dng bt t kn cc trn trong mc s bo danh v m thi trc khi
lm bi. Cch t sai:
- i vi mi cu trc nghim, th sinh c chn v t kn mt trn tng ng
vi phng n tr li. Cch t ng :
01
02
03
04
05
06
07
08
09
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27

28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36

phiu soi - p n (Dnh cho gim kho)

Mn : bi tp v in phn
s : 1
01
02
03
04
05
06
07
08
09
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27

28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36