15 Dethidaihocmontoan

B LUYN THI I HC MN TON 2012
Gv. Phm Hu Hoi
1
PHN CHUNG CHO TT C CC TH SINH (7,0 im)
Cu I ( 2,0 im)
mx 3
Cho hm s y
5x 2 mx 9 (1) (m: l tham s khc 0).
3
1. Kho st s bin thin v v th hm s (1) khi m 3 .
2. Xc nh m bit th hm s (1) c im cc tr nm trn trc Ox.
Cu II (2,0 im)
1 sin x
cos x
1
1. Gii phng trnh:
.
cos x
1 sin x sin 4x
2. Gii phng trnh:
3x 2 3x 3
x3 3 1
.
3 4 2
Cu III (1,0 im)

1
Tnh tch phn: I ln 1 1 x 2 dx .

0
Cu IV (1,0 im)
Cho hnh chp S.ABCD y l hnh ch nht c AB a ; AD 2a . Gi M l trung im AD; H l giao
im ca AC v BM sao cho SH l ng cao hnh chp. Bit tm mt cu ngoi tip hnh chp nm
trong y, hy tnh th tch hnh chp v khong cch t H n (SCM).
Cu V (1,0 im)
Cho a,b,c l 3 s thc dng tha mn: a c b c 4c2 . Tm GTLN biu thc:
A
a
b
ab
.
b 3c a 3c bc ca
PHN RING (3,0 im): Th sinh ch c lm mt trong hai phn (phn A hoc B)
A. Theo chng trnh chun
Cu VI.a (2,0 im)
5
1. Trong mt phng ta Oxy cho tam gic ABC c A nm trn Ox 0 x A v hai ng cao
2
k t B v C ln lt l d1 : x y 1 0;d 2 : 2x y 4 0 . Tm ta A, B, C sao cho din tch tam

gic ABC ln nht.
2. Trong khng gian vi h trc ta Oxyz cho cc im A(1;0;0); B(0;1;2); C(2;2;1). Tm ta
im D cch u A, B, C v cch mp(ABC) mt khong 3 .
Cu VII.a (1,0 im) Gii phng trnh:
1
x 2
x 1 29
log 4 2x
log 0,5
.
log 0,25
2x
2 x
2 2x 4
B. Theo chng trnh nng cao
Cu VI.b (2,0 im)

2
2
1. Trong mt phng ta Oxy cho hai ng trn C1 : x 3 y 1 10 ;
C2 : x 1 y 7
50 . Vit phng trnh ng thng qua gc ta v ct hai ng trn

trn hai dy cung bng nhau.
x 1 y 2 z 3
2. Trong khng gian vi h trc ta Oxyz cho im A(1;4;0) v ng thng :
.
4
1
1
Vit phng trnh ng thng d i qua A, ct v cch gc ta mt khong bng 3.
Cu VII.b (1,0 im)
1
Gi A, B, C l 3 im biu din 3 nghim phng trnh: 3 i . Chng minh tam gic ABC u.
z
2
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TRUNG TM LUYN THI I HC CHT LNG CAO T HIN THNH 0938055199-0996800500
Gv. Phm Hu Hoi
2
Cu I ( 2,0 im)
Cho hm s y x 4 3x 2 2 (1) .
1. Kho st s bin thin v v th hm s (1).
2. Tm A trn Oy m qua k n th ng 3 tip tuyn. Vit phng trnh 3 tip tuyn .
Cu II (2,0 im)
1
3
4
1. Gii phng trnh:
.
2
2
sin x sinx cos x cos x sin 2x
5y
x
x 2 y x y2 4
2. Gii h phng trnh

.
2
2
5x y x 5y 5
xy
x
Cu III (1,0 im) Tnh din tch hnh phng gii hn bi th hm s y
; trc Ox v hai ng
2
e 3x 1
thng x 0;x 1 .
Cu IV (1,0 im)
Cho lng tr ng ABC.A'B'C' c AB' a 22 ; BC' 4a ; AC a 2 v BAC

450 . Tnh th tch
lng tr v gc gia hai ng thng AB',BC' .
Cu V (1,0 im)
4
Cho a,b,c tha mn: a 2 b2 c2 12 . Tm GTLN biu thc:
3
a 2 1 b2 1 c2 1
A
a
b
c
Cu VI.a (2,0 im)
1. Trong mt phng ta Oxy cho d1 : x 2y 1 0;d 2 : 3x y 2 0 . Vit phng trnh ng
thng d ct d1; d2 ln lt ti A v B sao cho tam gic OAB vung cn ti O.
2. Trong khng gian vi h trc ta Oxyz cho (P): 2x 2y z 2 0 ; (Q): 2x z 1 0 . Vit
phng trnh ng thng d song song vi hai mt phng trn v ln lt ct Ox, (Oyz) ti A v B
sao cho din tch tam gic OAB bng 2 .
a
b
1
Cu VII.a (1,0 im) Cho phng trnh:
a,b R,z c mt nghim l i. Tm a, b

z3 z2 5
v nghim cn li.
Cu VI.b (2,0 im)
2
2
1. Trong mt phng ta Oxy cho ng trn C : x 1 y 2 1 . Tm A trn ng thng
d : 2x y 1 0 bit qua A v n (C) hai tip tuyn AB, AC sao cho din tch tam gic ABC bng
2,7.
2. Trong khng gian vi h trc ta Oxyz cho (P): 5x 3y 4z 25 0 . Vit phng trnh ng
5
thng d song song vi (P); cch gc ta mt khong
v ln lt ct Ox, (Oyz) ti A v B sao
2
cho AB 5 2 .
Cu VII.b (1,0 im) Gi z1, z2 l hai nghim phng trnh: z2 iz 3 i 3 0 z1 z 2 . Tm n nguyn
dng sao cho 27z1n 64zn2 0 .
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Gv. Phm Hu Hoi
3
Cu I ( 2,0 im)
2x 7
Cho hm s y
(1).
x2
2. Tm M trn th v cch gc ta mt khong ngn nht.
Cu II (2,0 im)
1
1. Gii phng trnh: cos2x 3 sin 2x 1
.
sin x
3
x 1 y 1 2
2. Gii h phng trnh: 72xy

.
2
2
3
x y 29 x y 4
Cu III (1,0 im)

23 2
Tnh tch phn: I
dx
x 5 4x 2
Cu IV (1,0 im)
Cho hnh chp S.ABC y vung ti A, SA=BC. Trn ng phn gic trong k t A ca tam gic ABC
ly im H sao cho AH a 2 ; BH CH v SH (ABC). Tm gi tr ln nht ca th tch hnh chp.
Cu V (1,0 im)
Cho a,b,c l 3 s thc, c 0 tha mn: a 2 ab b2 3c2 . Chng minh:
a 3 b3 4abc 6c3
Cu VI.a (2,0 im)
1. Trong mt phng ta Oxy vit phng trnh bn cnh hnh vung khng song song vi trc ta
; c tm l O v hai cnh k ln lt i qua M(-1;2), N(3;-1).
2. Trong khng gian vi h trc ta Oxyz vit phng trnh mt phng (P) vung gc vi mt phng
x 1 y 2 z 1
(Q): x 3y 2z 1 0 , (P) song song vi d:
v khong cch gia d v (P) bng
3
1
2
3.
Cu VII.a (1,0 im) Gii bt phng trnh: x6log2 x 6 18 .
Cu VI.b (2,0 im)
x 2 y2
1. Trong mt phng ta Oxy ly hai im A, B trn elip (E):
1 v i xng qua
16 12
3
M 1; . Tm im C trn (E) sao cho din tch tam gic ABC ln nht.
2
x 2 y 1 z
2. Trong khng gian vi h trc ta Oxyz vit phng trnh mp(P) cha d :
v
1
2
1
ln lt ct Ox, Oy ti A v B (A khc B) sao cho AB d.
Cu VII.b (1,0 im) Gi z1, z2 l hai nghim phng trnh: z 2 1 2i z 1 i 0 z1 z 2 . Tm n
nguyn dng b nht sao cho z1n z 2n l mt s thc dng.
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Gv. Phm Hu Hoi
4
Cu I ( 2,0 im)
5x 3
2m
Cho hm s y
(1) .
mx
6
3
5
1. Kho st s bin thin v v th hm s (1) khi m .
2
2
2. nh m bit qua A ;0 k n th hm s (1) hai tip tuyn vung gc.
3
Cu II (2,0 im)
1. Gii phng trnh: tanx cot x 2cot 2x 1 2cos x 2 .
2. Gii phng trnh: x 2 5x x 3 8 8 .

Cu III (1,0 im)
Tnh tch phn: I
sin 2xdx
.
6
x cos 6 x
sin
0
Cu IV (1,0 im)
Cho hnh chp S.ABC c AB=2a; AC a 2 ; BAC

1350 . Hnh chiu ca S xung y l tm I ca
mt cu ngoi tip hnh chp. Tnh th tch hnh chp v gc gia hai mt phng (SBI); (SCI).
Cu V (1,0 im) nh m h sau c nghim:
2 1
1
2
x 2 m y 2 m 4
x
y
2
1
1
x y xy
Cu VI.a (2,0 im)
1. Trong mt phng ta Oxy cho tam gic ABC c ng cao k t A l h A : 2x y 6 0 v hai
ng trung tuyn k t A v B l mA : y 0 ; mB : 3x 11y 1 0 . Tnh gc C.
2. Trong khng gian vi h trc ta Oxyz vit phng trnh ng thng d qua M(4;4;-1), ct

x y 4 z 1
(P): x y 2z 1 0 ti A v ct ng thng :
ti B sao cho 3MA MB .
1
2
1
Cu VII.a (1,0 im) Tm s phc z c moun ln nht tha:
z 3i
2 .
z 2i
Cu VI.b (2,0 im)
1. Trong mt phng ta Oxy cho hai ng trn Cm : x 2 y2 2mx my m 2 0 ;
C : x 2 y2 3x 1 0 . nh m bit s tip tuyn chung ca 2 ng trn trn l mt s l.

2. Trong khng gian vi h trc ta Oxyz vit phng trnh mp(P) qua hai im A(0;1;0); B(3;4;-3)
x 2 y3 z
v hp vi d :
gc 300.
1
2
1
Cu VII.b (1,0 im) Gii h phng trnh:
x 2 y2
xy
x
4 y 2 xy 5.4 x
.
log 3 x log 5 y log 5 x log 3 y

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Gv. Phm Hu Hoi
5
Cu I ( 2,0 im)
x4
m 1 x 2 m (1).
4
1. Kho st s bin thin v v th hm s (1) khi m 2 .
2. Xc nh m bit th hm s (1) c 3 im cc tr to thnh tam gic c trc tm l gc ta .
Cu II (2,0 im)
1
1
1
1
1
1. Gii phng trnh: cot x
tan x
1 .
2
sin x cos x 2
sin 2x
Cho hm s y
2. Gii phng trnh:
7 2x 2
x.
6
7x 8
Cu III (1,0 im)
Tnh tch phn: I
cos3xdx
2sin x 1
Cu IV (1,0 im)
Cho hnh chp S.ABCD y l hnh vung cnh a, (SAB) (ABCD), gc gia (SAD) v (SBC) l 300
v SD a 2 . Tnh th tch hnh chp v khong cch gia hai ng thng AD; SC.
Cu V (1,0 im)
1 1 1 3
Cho a,b,c l 3 s thc dng tha mn: . Tm GTNN biu thc:
a b c 2
A a 2 5 b2 5 c2 5
Cu VI.a (2,0 im)
7 4
1. Trong mt phng ta Oxy cho tam gic ABC c trng tm G ; , tm ng trn ngoi tip l
3 3
I(2;1), AB: x y 1 0 x A x B . Tm ta A, B, C.
2. Trong khng gian vi h trc ta Oxyz vit phng trnh ng thng d qua M(0;1;2), vung gc
vi OM v ln lt ct hai mt phng (Oxy); (P): 2x y z 7 0 ti A;B sao cho OA OB .
Cu VII.a (1,0 im) Gii phng trnh trong : z 4
24 2 1
z 0.
25
4

Cu VI.b (2,0 im)
1. Trong mt phng ta Oxy vit phng trnh ng trn (C) i qua M(3;1), tip xc vi
2
C' : x 2 y 2 4 v trc Oy.
x y 1 z 2
.
2
1
1
Vit phng trnh mt phng (P) qua M, song song vi d v ln lt ct Ox, Oy, Oz ti A, B, C sao cho
1
th tch OABC bng vi x A 0, yB 0,zC 0 .
6
3x
3
Cu VII.b (1,0 im) Tm A, B trn th hm s y
bit hai tip tuyn ca th ti A, B
3
4
x4
song song v din tch tam gic OAB nh nht x A x B .
2.
Trong khng gian vi h trc ta Oxyz cho im M(4;-1;0) v ng thng d :
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Gv. Phm Hu Hoi
6
Cu I ( 2,0 im)
2x 1
Cho hm s y
(1).
x 1
2. Tm trn th hm s (1) im M bit tip tuyn ti M ct Ox; Oy ti A,B sao cho din tch tam
1
gic OAB bng .
6
Cu II (2,0 im)
1 sinx cos x
1. Gii phng trnh: tanx
.
1 sinx cos x
y
2x
4
9x 2 y
x
y
2. Gii h phng trnh:

.
2x 1 y 9 18
2
y 2
Cu III (1,0 im)

1
xdx
Tnh tch phn: I
.
2
x2 1
0 x 1
Cu IV (1,0 im)
Cho lng tr ABC.A'B'C' c y vung ti A, cnh bn bng 2a, A'AB

A'AC
600 . Bit nh A '
cch u A, B, C hy tnh th tch lng tr v gc gia mt bn BCC'B' vi y.
Cu V (1,0 im)
nh m phng trnh c nghim duy nht:
log 2 2x 1 m 1 log3 m 4x 4x 2 .
Cu VI.a (2,0 im)
1. Trong mt phng ta Oxy vit phng trnh ng trn ni tip tam gic ABC vung ti A(1;4)
c BC: x 2y 3 0 v tm (c honh khng m) cch A mt khong bng 10 .
2. Trong khng gian vi h trc ta Oxyz vit phng trnh ng thng d qua A(1;0;0), ct
x 2 y 1 z 2
v hp vi mt phng (P): 2x y z 0 mt gc 300.
:
1
1
2
1 2 3
n
Cu VII.a (1,0 im) Tm n nguyn dng bit: 2 3 n 405 .
i i i
i
Cu VI.b (2,0 im)
1. Trong mt phng ta Oxy cho hnh thang cn ABCD c hai y l AB, CD v hai ng cho
AC, BD vung gc. Bit A(0;3), B(3;4), C thuc Ox. Tm ta D.
2. Trong khng gian vi h trc ta Oxyz cho im A(1;2;1) mt phng (P): x 3y 2z 6 0 .
Vit phng trnh ng thng d nm trong (P) vung gc vi OA v cch A mt khong
Cu VII.b (1,0 im) Gii h phng trnh:
x y2
x y
x2 y
1
y2
y2 x 2
x2
4.64
.64
2.8
4
.
2
2
x
y
log
2 y x log 3 xy 3
6.
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Gv. Phm Hu Hoi
7
Cu I ( 2,0 im)
Cho hm s y x 3 3x 2 (1).
2. Tm trn th hm s (1) im M bit tip tuyn ti M ct Ox; Oy ti A,B sao cho MA 3MB .
Cu II (2,0 im)
1
1. Gii phng trnh: cos 2 3x 2 cos3x cos x cos 2 x .
2
2
2 3
y
7x
x y 2
2
x
2y
2. Gii h phng trnh:

.
2
y 2 3 x x 7y
2
y 2 2x
Cu III (1,0 im)
Tnh th tch vt trn xoay to bi hnh trn (C): x 1 y 2 1 quay quanh trc Ox.
2
Cu IV (1,0 im)
Cho lng tr u ABC.A'B'C' c cnh y a, cnh bn 2a. Ly trn hai cnh bn AA' v BB' cc
im M v N sao cho AM NB' v C'M MN . Tnh khong cch t trung im O ca AB n mt
phng C'MN .
Cu V (1,0 im)
Cho a, b, c l di ba cnh tam gic c chu vi bng
A
3
. Tm GTLN biu thc:
2
.
a2 2
b2 2
c2 2
Cu VI.a (2,0 im)
1. Trong mt phng ta Oxy cho tam gic ABC vung ti A, A nm trn Ox x A 0 v hai ng
trung tuyn k t B v C ln lt l mB : x 2y 6 0 , mC :11x 7y 31 0 . Tm ta ba nh
tam gic.
2. Trong khng gian vi h trc ta Oxyz cho A(1;0;0), B(2;2;1). Tm trong mt phng
P : x 3y 2z 7 0 im M cch u A v B mt khong ngn nht.
ex x 1
.
x 0 ln 1 sin x
Cu VII.a (1,0 im) Tnh gii hn: lim

Cu VI.b (2,0 im)
Trong khng gian vi h trc tc Oxyz cho A(2;3;-1), B(5;-3;2) v P : x y z 3 0
1. Vit phng trnh tham s ng thng d vung gc vi (P) v ct ng thng AB ti I sao cho

AI 2BI 0 .
2. Tm M (P) sao cho AM2 2BM2 nh nht.
9
Cu VII.b (1,0 im) Tm s hng khng cha x trong khai trin: P x 1 .

x
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Gv. Phm Hu Hoi
8
Cu I ( 2,0 im)
Cho hm s y x 4 8x 2 7
(1).
2. nh m phng trnh x 2 7 x 1 x 1 log m 128 c ng 5 nghim.

Cu II (2,0 im)
1. Gii phng trnh:
2. Gii phng trnh:
1
3
8 cos 4 x sin 4 x .
sin x cos x
3x 2 19x 42 x 2 7x 6 6 .
Cu III (1,0 im)

e
Tnh tch phn: I

1
dx
x 4 3ln 2 x
Cu IV (1,0 im)
Cho hnh nn c thit din qua trc SO l tam gic SAB c gc nh 1200. Ly trn ng trn y
3BSC
. Tnh t s th tch hnh nn v hnh chp S.ABC.
mt im C sao cho 2ASC
Cu V (1,0 im)
log 2 x y log 3 xy 2 2
nh m h c nghim: 3
.
3
x
xy
Cu VI.a (2,0 im)
1. Trong mt phng ta Oxy vit phng trnh ng trn (C) i qua A(1;3) v tm ca ng trn
(C): x 2 y2 1 . Bit rng (C) v (C) ct nhau ti B v C sao cho din tch tam gic ABC bng
2,7.
2. Trong khng gian vi h trc ta Oxyz vit phng trnh mt phng (P) i qua H(2;1;3) v ln
lt ct Ox, Oy, Oz ti A, B, C sao cho H l trc tm tam gic ABC.
x x
1 3x 1
3
Cu VII.a (1,0 im) Gii bt phng trnh: .8x
.
6
3
2
Cu VI.b (2,0 im)
Trong khng gian vi h trc tc Oxyz cho A(1;0;0), B(0;1;2), C(2;2;1).
1. Vit phng trnh mt cu qua A, B, C c tm I (honh dng) cch mp(ABC) mt khong
3.
2. Tm M trn P : x 2y 2z 10 0 sao cho AM2 BM2 CM2 nh nht.

Cu VII.b (1,0 im) Xp ngu nhin 12 ngi vo 2 dy gh i din nhau mi dy 6 gh. Tnh xc sut
2 ngi bn A v B ngi k nhau hoc i din nhau.
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Gv. Phm Hu Hoi
9
Cu I ( 2,0 im)
3x 2
Cho hm s y
(1).
x2
2. nh m bit ng thng d : y mx 3 ct th hm s (1) ti hai im phn bit c tung ln
hn -3.
Cu II (2,0 im)
1. Gii phng trnh: cos6x 4cos2x 8cosx=7 .
1
10
2x 3y xy 1
2. Gii h phng trnh:

.
124 1 1
4x 2 9y 2 x 2 y 2
Cu III (1,0 im)
Tnh th tch vt trn xoay sinh bi hnh phng H quay quanh Ox. Bit H gii hn bi Ox, Oy, th
1
hm s y x
v ng thng x 1 .
e e x
Cu IV (1,0 im)
Cho lng tr ng ABC.A'B'C' c y vung ti A, AB' 2a 2,BC' 3a,CA' a 5 . Tnh th tch
lng tr v gc gia hai ng thng AB',BC' .
3
Cu V (1,0 im) Cho a, b, c l di 3 cnh tam gic c chu vi bng . Chng minh rng:
2
a
b
c
3
bc
ca
ab 2
Cu VI.a (2,0 im)
600 . Vit
1. Trong mt phng ta Oxy cho tam gic ABC c A(0;5), BC: x 2y 1 0 , BAC
phng trnh ng ni tip tam gic bit tm c honh dng v cch A mt khong 2 5 .
x 1 y z 4
2. Trong khng gian vi h trc ta Oxyz cho d :

, P : x 2y z 6 0 . Vit
2
1
1
phng trnh ng thng ct Ox ti A ct d ti B v (P) ti C sao cho AB BC 3
Cu VII.a (1,0 im) Tnh: lim tan 2 x.ln sinx
x

Cu VI.b (2,0 im)
1. Trong mt phng ta Oxy vit phng trnh chnh tc hypebol qua M(2;3), c gc gia hai tim
cn bng 600. Tm ta tiu im v tnh tm sai ca hypebol.
2. Trong khng gian vi h trc ta Oxyz vit phng trnh mt phng (P) hp vi (Oxy) mt gc
450, song song vi Ox v cch Ox mt khong bng 2 .
3x 3
Cu VII.b (1,0 im) Mt ng thng tip xc vi th hm s y
v ct hai ng tim cn ti
4 x
A v B. Tnh din tch tam gic OAB.
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Gv. Phm Hu Hoi
10
Cu I ( 2,0 im)
x3
7
Cho hm s y
(1).
x2
3
3
2. Vit phng trnh ng thng qua im cc tiu ca th v ct th ti hai im A v B (khc
im cc tiu) sao cho hai tip tuyn ca th ti A v B vung gc.
Cu II (2,0 im)
t anx
1. Gii phng trnh: cos 2 x cos 2 2x

.
4
4 1 tan 2 x
2. Gii phng trnh: 7 3x 7 4x 7 7 x 32 .

Cu III (1,0 im)
Tnh tch phn: I
xcosx
1 cosxdx .
0
Cu IV (1,0 im)
Cho hnh chp S.ABCD y l hnh vung v tm mt cu ngoi tip hnh chp nm trong y. Hnh
a
chiu ca S ln y nm trn cnh BD sao cho SA a ; SB
. Tnh th tch hnh chp v gc gia
2
SD vi (SAC).
y2
Cu V (1,0 im) Cho x, y l hai s thc tha mn: x 2 xy
1 . Tm GTNN v GTLN ca biu thc:
3
A x 3 3y
Cu VI.a (2,0 im)
1. Trong mt phng ta Oxy cho tam gic u ABC c A(3;-5), BC: x 2y 2 0 . Vit phng
trnh ng trn ngoi tip tam gic.
x 1 y 1 z 2
2. Trong khng gian vi h trc ta Oxyz cho d:
; P : x 2y z 6 0 . Mt
1
1
2
mt phng (Q) cha d v ct (P) theo giao tuyn l ng thng cch gc ta mt khong
ngn nht. Vit phng trnh (Q) v .
Cu VII.a (1,0 im) Cho s phc z tha: z 2iz 3 . Tm GTNN v GTLN ca moun z.
Cu VI.b (2,0 im)
1. Trong mt phng ta Oxy cho tam gic ABC c A nm trn Ox, ng cao k t B l
h B : x y 1 0 ; ng trung tuyn k t C l mC : x 3y 1 0 . Tm ta A, B, C bit
BAC
1350
x 1 y 2 z 2
; P : x y 3z 3 0 . Vit
1
2
1
phng trnh ng thng nm trong (P), ct d v hp vi d mt gc 600.
5
Cu VII.b (1,0 im) Gi z1 , z 2 l hai nghim phng trnh z 2 2cos z 1 0 . Tm n nguyn dng
21
n
n
nh nht bit z1 z 2 1 .
2. Trong khng gian vi h trc ta Oxyz cho d:
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Gv. Phm Hu Hoi
11
Cu I ( 2,0 im)
3
Cho hm s y x 2 m x 2 (1).
4
5
.
4
2. nh m bit th hm s (1) ct Ox ti hai im A v B sao cho hai tip tuyn ti A v B vung
gc. Vit phng trnh hai tip tuyn .
Cu II (2,0 im)
sinx cosx 1
x
1. Gii phng trnh:
tan 2 .
sinx cosx 1
2 4
1. Kho st s bin thin v v th hm s (1) khi m
2. Gii bt phng trnh:
3x 2
2
2
4 x 3 .
2
x
x
Cu III (1,0 im)

3
Tnh tch phn: I
1
dx .
x2
Cu IV (1,0 im)
Cho hnh chp S.ABCD y l hnh thang vung ti A v B c tng hai y AD v BC bng cnh bn
CD. Tam gic SAB u cnh 2a nm trong mt phng vung gc vi y. Tnh gc gia (SCD) vi y
v khong cch t trung im AB n (SCD).
ab
Cu V (1,0 im) Cho ba s thc dng a, b, c tha: a c b c
. Tm GTNN biu thc:
c
a
b
c2
A
2
b c c a a b2
Cu VI.a (2,0 im)
1. Trong mt phng ta Oxy cho tam gic ABC c A(5;0), BC: 2x y 2 0 v tm ng trn
ni tip tam gic l I(2;1). Tm ta B v C x B x C .
2. Trong khng gian vi h trc ta Oxyz vit phng trnh mt phng (P) qua D(2;-1;3) v ln lt
ct Ox, Oy, Oz ti A, B, C sao cho t gic ABCD l hnh thang cn c y AB v DC.
Cu VII.a (1,0 im) Gii bt phng trnh:
2x
log 0,25 x
x
16 2x
Cu VI.b (2,0 im)
2
2
1. Trong mt phng ta Oxy cho d : x y 2 0 v C : x 2 y 1 5 . Vit phng trnh
ng trn (C) ct d ti A, B v ct (C) ti C, D sao cho A, B, C, D theo th t to thnh hnh
vung.
2. Trong khng gian vi h trc ta Oxyz vit phng trnh ng thng d qua M(0;2;1) v ct hai
mt phng P : x y z 0, Q : x 2y z 6 0 ti A v B i xng nhau qua M v AB ngn
nht.
2
1
Cu VII.b (1,0 im) Gii phng trnh i z i 1, z .
z
2
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Gv. Phm Hu Hoi
12
Cu I ( 2,0 im)
2x 6
Cho hm s y
(1).
x4
2. Vit phng trnh ng thng qua M(0;1) v ct th hm s (1) ti A v B sao cho AB ngn
nht.
Cu II (2,0 im)
1. Gii phng trnh: sin 2x cos 2x tan x .

6
3
4
x 22 3 3
23
x 3x 2
1.
2 21
7
2. Gii phng trnh:

Cu III (1,0 im)
1
Tnh tch phn: I
x
dx .
1 2x
Cu IV (1,0 im)
Cho hnh chp S.ABCD chiu cao SA 2a , y l hnh thang vung ti A v B c
AB BC a,AD 2a . Mt phng qua trung im M ca SA, cha CD v ct SB ti N. Tnh th tch
hnh chp S.CDMN.
Cu V (1,0 im) nh m h phng trnh c nghim:
xym xym 2
.
2
2
2
x y m
Cu VI.a (2,0 im) Trong khng gian vi h trc ta Oxyz cho A(1;-2;2) v P : x 4y z 9 0 .
1. Vit phng trnh mt phng (Q) i qua A, vung gc vi (P) v cch gc ta O mt khong
2. Tm trong (P) mt im B sao cho tam gic OAB vung cn ti O.
Cu VII.a (1,0 im) Cho
1 x x
2 n
3.
a 0 a1x a 2 x 2 a 2n x 2n . Tm h s ca x4 bit rng:
a 0 a1 a 2 a 2n 2187
Cu VI.b (2,0 im)
2
2
1. Trong mt phng ta Oxy cho hai ng trn C1 : x 2 y2 1; C2 : x 1 y 1 10 . Vit
phng trnh cc ng thng tip xc vi (C1) v ct (C2) mt on AB 6 .
x 1 y z
2. Trong khng gian vi h trc ta Oxyz cho hai ng thng d1 :
;
1 1 2
x 2 y 1 z 4
. Vit phng trnh ng thng d i qua M(2;1;4) v ln lt ct d1, d2.
d2 :
1
2
1
a
b
1 i 3
1 a,b ,z c nghim z1
Cu VII.b (1,0 im) Cho phng trnh
. Tm nghim z2
z z 1
2
n
z1
v s n nguyn dng nh nht sao cho l mt s thc dng.
z2
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Gv. Phm Hu Hoi
13
Cu I ( 2,0 im)
Cho hm s y x 3 3 m 1 x 2 6mx 3m 4 (1).
1. Kho st s bin thin v v th hm s (1) bit th tip xc Ox.
2. Ly A trn th hm s (1) vi x A 1 . Tip tuyn ti A ct th hm s (1) ti B sao cho tam
gic OAB cn ti O. nh m v chng minh tam gic OAB vung.
Cu II (2,0 im)
x
1. Gii phng trnh: tan 2 tanx 4 tan x cosx tanx .

2
2
30 x 18 y 1
2. Gii h phng trnh:
.
45
2y
20
Cu III (1,0 im)

x e2x
dx .
xe x e2x
0
Tnh tch phn: I
Cu IV (1,0 im)
Cho hnh chp u S.ABC cnh y bng a. Gi D i xng vi B qua ng thng AC sao cho
SD a 2 . Tnh th tch hnh chp S.ABCD v chng minh (SAD) (SCD).
Cu V (1,0 im) nh m phng trnh c nghim duy nht:
14x 2
1
1
m 3 2x .
2
3
96x
x
Cu VI.a (2,0 im)
1. Trong mt phng ta Oxy tm ta 3 nh tam gic ABC vung ti A c A d1 : x y 3 0
3
x A 0 , B Ox , trung im AB nm trn d2 : 3x 4y 8 0 v I 1; l tm ng trn ngoi
2
tip tam gic.
2. Trong khng gian vi h trc ta Oxyz vit phng trnh mt phng (P) qua A(1;2;1), song song
x 1 y 1 z
vi d :
v khong cch gia d v (P) bng 2 3 .

1
2
1
Cu VII.a (1,0 im) Tm s phc z tha mn: z2 2z 1 6i .
Cu VI.b (2,0 im) Trong khng gian vi h trc ta Oxyz cho A(3;4;0), B(-1;-3;-4),
P : 2x y 1 0, Q : 2x z 3 0 .
1. Vit phng trnh mt phng (R) vung gc vi hai mt phng (P), (Q) v cch u hai im A, B.
2. Tm trn giao tuyn ca (P) v (Q) im C sao cho chu vi tam gic ABC nh nht.
Cu VII.b (1,0 im) T cc ch s 0,1,2,3,4,5,6 ngi ta lp cc s t nhin c 5 ch s ri chn ngu nhin
1 s. Tnh xc sut s c chn c hai ch s 0 v 3 ch s cn li khc nhau.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Gv. Phm Hu Hoi
14
Cu I ( 2,0 im)
Cho hm s y x 4 4x 2 3 (1).
2. Tm A trn th hm s (1) bit tip tuyn ti A ct th ti hai im phn bit B, C (khc A) sao
cho: x 2A x 2B x C2 8 .
Cu II (2,0 im)
sin 3x
4
1. Gii phng trnh: 2 tanx

.
cos x
4
3 3x 3 x 4
2. Gii bt phng trnh:
.
3 3x 3 x x
Cu III (1,0 im)
1 ln x
dx .
x x ln x
1
e
Tnh tch phn: I
Cu IV (1,0 im)
Cho hnh chp S.ABC c mt bn SBC l tam gic u cnh 2a v hp vi y mt gc 450. Gi M l
trung im BC v H l trung im AM sao cho SH (ABC). Tnh th tch hnh chp v khong cch t
H n (SBC).
Cu V (1,0 im) Cho 3 s thc a, b, c tha mn: ab bc ca 1,a b c 0 . Tm GTLN biu thc:
4
a 3 b3 c3 3abc
A
2
a b c a b2 c2 a b c
Cu VI.a (2,0 im) Trong khng gian vi h trc ta Oxyz cho M(1;2;3).
1. Vit phng trnh mt phng (P) ln lt ct Ox, Oy, Oz ti A, B, C sao cho AM, BM, CM i mt
vung gc.
2. Vit phng trnh ng thng d qua M, d OM v d ln lt ct (Oxy) v (Oyz) ti H v K sao
cho OH OK .
n
Cu VII.a (1,0 im) Trong khai trin 3 x

(n l v n> 3) c s hng cha x. Tm n v h s ca x.
x
Cu VI.b (2,0 im)

1. Trong mt phng ta Oxy vit phng trnh ng trn (C) qua hai im A(4;2) v gc ta O
ng thi ct Ox, Oy ln lt ti B v C (B, C khc O) sao cho chu vi tam gic ABC nh nht.
2. Trong khng gian vi h trc ta Oxyz cho mt phng P : x 2y 3z 7 0 ln lt ct Ox,
Oy, Oz ti A, B, C. Tm ta im M (M khc gc ta ) sao cho AM, BM, CM i mt vung
gc.
2
3
2011
Cu VII.b (1,0 im) Tm phn thc v o ca s phc: z 1 1 i 1 i 1 i 1 i .
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Gv. Phm Hu Hoi
15
Cu I ( 2,0 im)
mx 1
Cho hm s y
(1) m 1 .
xm
1
1. Kho st s bin thin v v th hm s (1) khi m .
2
2. Ly A, B trn th hm s (1) c honh ln lt l x A 1, x B 1 . nh m bit hai tip tuyn
ca th ti A v B ct nhau ti C sao cho tam gic ABC u.
Cu II (2,0 im)
sin 3x cos3x
1. Gii phng trnh:
1 3tanx .
sinx
cosx
2. Gii phng trnh: x 3 3x 1 8 3x 2 .

Cu III (1,0 im)
Tnh tch phn: I
1
1
dx .
2sinx 1 2cosx
1
0
Cu IV (1,0 im)
Cho hnh tr c bn knh y bng a. Ly trn hai ng trn y (O), (O) ln lt cc im A, B sao
a
cho AB a 6 v khong cch gia hai ng thng AB, OO bng . Tnh th tch t din OOAB
2
v gc gia hai ng thng OA, OB.
Cu V (1,0 im) nh m h c nghim:
x x 2 1 y y2 1 1
2x y 3 6 x y 12 m x y 1
Cu VI.a (2,0 im)
5
1. Trong mt phng ta Oxy tm ta ba nh tam gic ABC vung ti A c trng tm G 1; v
3
A, B, C ln lt thuc d1 : 3x y 8 0,d2 : x y 0,d3 : x 3y 4 0 .
2. Trong khng gian vi h trc ta Oxyz vit phng trnh mt phng (P) ln lt ct Ox, Oy, Oz
x 1 y 2 z 3
ti A, B, C sao cho trng tm ca tam gic ABC nm trn ng thng d :
v
2
2
1
cch gc ta mt khong ngn nht.
Cu VII.a (1,0 im) Gii bt phng trnh: 2 5
log0,5 0,5x
3 5

log 2 x log 2 x 0,25

Cu VI.b (2,0 im)
1. Trong mt phng ta Oxy tm A trn d : x 2y 1 0 bit qua A k n ng trn
C : x 2 y 1
1 hai tip tuyn AB, AC sao cho chu vi tam gic ABC b nht.
2. Trong khng gian vi h trc ta Oxyz vit phng trnh mt cu qua hai im A(0;1;2), B(2;0;1)
c tm thuc P : x 2y z 3 0 v ct (Oxy) mt ng trn ngn nht.
2
Cu VII.b (1,0 im) Tm im M trn th hm s y

n hai ng tim cn ca th b nht.
3x
5
bit rng tng hai khong cch t M
4 x2
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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B LUYN THI I HC MN TON 2012

Gv. Phm Hu Hoi

Cu III (1,0 im)

Tnh tch phn: I ln 1 1 x 2 dx .

k t B v C ln lt l d1 : x y 1 0;d 2 : 2x y 4 0 . Tm ta A, B, C sao cho din tch tam

Cu VI.b (2,0 im)

50 . Vit phng trnh ng thng qua gc ta v ct hai ng trn

TRUNG TM LUYN THI I HC CHT LNG CAO T HIN THNH 0938055199-0996800500

B LUYN THI I HC MN TON 2012

Gv. Phm Hu Hoi

2. Gii h phng trnh

Cho lng tr ng ABC.A'B'C' c AB' a 22 ; BC' 4a ; AC a 2 v BAC

a,b R,z c mt nghim l i. Tm a, b

TRUNG TM LUYN THI I HC CHT LNG CAO T HIN THNH 0938055199-0996800500

B LUYN THI I HC MN TON 2012

Gv. Phm Hu Hoi

2. Gii h phng trnh: 72xy

Cu III (1,0 im)

Tnh tch phn: I

TRUNG TM LUYN THI I HC CHT LNG CAO T HIN THNH 0938055199-0996800500

B LUYN THI I HC MN TON 2012

Gv. Phm Hu Hoi

2. Gii phng trnh: x 2 5x x 3 8 8 .

Tnh tch phn: I

Cho hnh chp S.ABC c AB=2a; AC a 2 ; BAC

C : x 2 y2 3x 1 0 . nh m bit s tip tuyn chung ca 2 ng trn trn l mt s l.

log 3 x log 5 y log 5 x log 3 y

TRUNG TM LUYN THI I HC CHT LNG CAO T HIN THNH 0938055199-0996800500

B LUYN THI I HC MN TON 2012

Gv. Phm Hu Hoi

2. Gii phng trnh:

Cu III (1,0 im)

Tnh tch phn: I

Cu VII.a (1,0 im) Gii phng trnh trong : z 4

B. Theo chng trnh nng cao

Trong khng gian vi h trc ta Oxyz cho im M(4;-1;0) v ng thng d :

TRUNG TM LUYN THI I HC CHT LNG CAO T HIN THNH 0938055199-0996800500

B LUYN THI I HC MN TON 2012

Gv. Phm Hu Hoi

2. Gii h phng trnh:

Cu III (1,0 im)

Cho lng tr ABC.A'B'C' c y vung ti A, cnh bn bng 2a, A'AB

TRUNG TM LUYN THI I HC CHT LNG CAO T HIN THNH 0938055199-0996800500

B LUYN THI I HC MN TON 2012

Gv. Phm Hu Hoi

2. Gii h phng trnh:

Cu VII.a (1,0 im) Tnh gii hn: lim

B. Theo chng trnh nng cao

Cu VII.b (1,0 im) Tm s hng khng cha x trong khai trin: P x 1 .

TRUNG TM LUYN THI I HC CHT LNG CAO T HIN THNH 0938055199-0996800500

B LUYN THI I HC MN TON 2012

Gv. Phm Hu Hoi

1. Kho st s bin thin v v th hm s (1).

2. nh m phng trnh x 2 7 x 1 x 1 log m 128 c ng 5 nghim.

Cu III (1,0 im)

Tnh tch phn: I

1. Vit phng trnh mt cu qua A, B, C c tm I (honh dng) cch mp(ABC) mt khong

2. Tm M trn P : x 2y 2z 10 0 sao cho AM2 BM2 CM2 nh nht.

TRUNG TM LUYN THI I HC CHT LNG CAO T HIN THNH 0938055199-0996800500

B LUYN THI I HC MN TON 2012

Gv. Phm Hu Hoi

2. Gii h phng trnh:

B. Theo chng trnh nng cao