500 CH HN C BN

HNH M NGHA T PHP

QUI TC VIT CH HN
Tr vi ngoi l, qui tc chung l t tri qua phi; t trn xung
di; t ngoi vo trong.
1. Ngang trc s sau: , , , , , .
2. Pht () trc, mc ( ) sau: , , , .
3. T tri qua phi: , , , , , , , .
4. T trn xung di: , , , , , .
5. T ngoi vo trong: , , , , , , .
6. B v vit sau cng: , , , , , .
7. Gia trc; tri ri phi: , , , , , .
8. Vo nh, ng ca: , , , , , .
KT CU CH HN
1. Triphi: , , , , , , . , , .
2. Trndi: , , , , , , , , .
3. Ngoitrong: , , , , , , , , .
4. Trigiaphi: , , , , , , , .
5. Trngiadi: , , , , , , , .
6. Trnphi trnphi di: , , , , , .
7. Trndi tridi phi: , , , , , .
8. Trn tritrn phidi: , , , , , , .
9. Gc di trigc trn phi: , , , , , .
O

10. Lin th: , , , , , , , , .

A (3 ch)
i <i/ny> ln.
i ( ) <i> yu.
n <an> yn n.
B (30 ch)
b <bt> 8.
b <b> quai cm, cn.
b <b> ting gi cha.
bi <bch> trng.
bi <bch> 100.
bi <bi> ly.
bn <ban> b phn, loi.
bn <bn> phn na.
bn ( ) <bn/bin> lm vic.
bo <bao> bc li.
bo <bo> bo v.
bo ( ) <bo> bo co, t bo.
bi <bc> pha bc.
bi ( ) <b> y , chun b.
bn <bn> gc.
b <t> so snh.
b ( ) <bt> cy bt.
b <tt> t hn.
bin ( ) <bin> bin son.
bin <tin> tin li.
bin ( ) <bin> bin i.
bio ( ) <tiu> mc, mc tiu.
bio <biu> biu l.
bi <bit> ly bit, ng.
bng <binh> lnh, binh kh.
bng <bnh> bnh tt.
b <ba> sng nc.
b <bt> khng.
b <b> vi.
b <b> b phn.

C (25 ch)
ci <thi> rau.
cng ( ) <tng> tng lp.
ch <tra> kim tra.
chn ( ) <sn> sinh sn, sn xut.
chng <thng> thng hay.
chng ( ) <trng/trng> di, ln.
chng ( ) <trng> bi t rng.
ch ( ) <xa> xe.
chng <thnh> thnh tr.
chng <thnh> tr thnh.
chng <trnh> hnh trnh, trnh .
chng <tha/thng> i (xe/nga), c xe.
ch ( ) <x> rng.
ch <tr> cm gi.
chng ( ) <trng> cn trng.
ch <xut> xut ra.
ch <tr> tr b.
ch ( ) <x> ni chn.
chn <xun> ma xun.
c ( ) <t> t ng.
c <th> ny.
c <th> ln, th.
cng ( ) <thng> thng minh.
cng ( ) <tng/tng> theo.
cu <tn> cn li, gi li.
D (43 ch)
d <> nh.
d <i> ln.
di <ngai> n n.
di ( ) <i> eo, mang.
di <i> i, th h.
dn <n> nhng.
dng ( ) <ng/ng> ng.
dng ( ) <ng> ng phi.
do <ao> con dao.
do <o> ln ngc.

do ( ) <o> dn dt, lnh o.

do <o> con ng; o l.
do <o> ti.
d <c> c tnh.
d <c> c.
de <ch> mc ch.
di <c> (tr t).
dng ( ) <ng> n.
dng <ng> bng nhau; ch i.
d ( ) <ch> k ch.
d <> y, nn.
d <a> t.
d <> th t.
d <> em trai.
din ( ) <im> im, chm.
din ( ) <in> in lc.
dio ( ) <iu/iu> iu, iu.
dng <inh> con trai (trng inh), can th 4 trong 10 can.
dng ( ) <nh> nh u.
dng <nh> c nh, yn nh.
dng ( ) <ng> hng ng.
dng <ng> ma ng.
dng <ng> hiu r.
dng ( ) <ng> hot ng.
du <> u.
du <u> ci u.
d <> kinh .
d <c> xt vic ca cp di.
d <> mc .
d <> ci bng.
du ( ) <i> i ng.
du ( ) <i> i p; ng; i.
du <a> nhiu.

E (4 ch)
r <nhi> m.
r ( ) <nhi> tr con.
r ( ) <nh> mi, my, ngi.
r <nh> 2, s hai.
F (15 ch)
f ( ) <pht> pht ra.
f <php> php tc.
fn <phn> tr li; tri ngc.
fng <phng> cch, php tc.
fng <phng> gian phng.
fng <phng> th ra, t , b i.
fi <phi> sai, tri.
fi ( ) <ph> hao ph, ph tn.
fn <phn> phn chia.
fn <phn> chc phn; thnh phn.
fng ( ) <phong> gi.
f <pht> bc gic ng, bt.
f <phc> y phc; phc tng.
f <ph> nng vo, ph thuc.
f <ph> giao ph.
f ( ) <phc> tr li, bo p.
G (27 ch)
gi <ci> ci cch, sa i.
gi <khi> bao qut, i khi.
gn ( ) <can> kh ro.
g <ca> anh (ting gi anh rut).
g <cch> cch thc, xem xt.
g <cch> da, b i, cch mng.
g ( ) <c> ci, chic, c l.
g <cc> mi mt.
gn <cn> r, gc gc.
gng <canh> canh (=1/5 m).
gng <cnh> cng thm.
gng <cng> ngi th, cng tc.
gng <cng> cng phu, cng hiu.
gng <cng> chung, cng cng.

gng <cng> cng li, gp chung.

gu <cu> ch.
g <c> kin c, c nhin.
gui <qui> la di; cy gy.
gun ( ) <quan/qun> quan st.
gun ( ) <quan> quan h.
gun <qun> ng qun; qun l.
gung <quang> nh sng, quang.
gung ( ) <qung> rng.
gu ( ) <quy> quy tc.
gu ( ) <quc> nc, quc gia.
gu <qu> tri cy; kt qu.
gu ( ) <qu> vt qu; li.
H (27 ch)
hi ( ) <hi> cn hn, cng.
hi ( ) <hi> bin.
hn ( ) <hn> Hn tc.
ho <ho> tt p.
ho ( ) <hiu> s hiu.
ho <ho> ln; mnh mng.
h <ho> ho hp.
h <hp> hp li, ph hp;
hn <ngn> rt, lm.
hng ( ) <hng> mu .
hu <hu> con kh.
hu ( ) <hu> sau, pha sau.
h <h> cp.
hu ( ) <hoa> p; Trung Hoa.
hu ( ) <ho> tranh, v tranh.
hu ( ) <hoch> k hoch; phn chia; nt bt (ca ch Hn).
hu <ho> bin ho.
hu ( ) <thoi> li ni;
hui ( ) <hoi> h, xu.
hun ( ) <hon> tr li, tr li.
hun ( ) <hon> thay i, tro;
hu <hi> tr li, mt hi, mt ln.
hu ( ) <hi> t hi, dp, c th, hiu.

hn <hn> hn nhn.
hu <hot> sng; hot ng.
hu <ho> la.
hu <hoc> hoc l.
J (43 ch)
j <c> nn, c bn, c s.
j ( ) <c> my mc; c hi.
j ( ) <k> con g.
j ( ) <cc> rt, lm; cng tn.
j <cp> n; kp; cng.
j ( ) <cp> cp bc.
j ( ) <k> my? <c> c h.
j <k> bn thn; can th 6.
j ( ) <k> k ton; mu k.
j ( ) <k> ghi chp.
ji <gia> nh.
ji <gia> thm vo.
ji <gia> tt p; khen.
jin ( ) <gian> gia; gian nh.
jin ( ) <kin> thy; kin thc.
jin <kin> mn, (iu) kin.
jin <kin> xy dng, kin trc.
jing ( ) <tng> sp, s.
jio <khiu> ku, gi.
jio <gio> dy; tn gio.
jio ( ) <gio> so snh.
ji <tip> tip nhn; tip xc.
ji <nhai> ng ph.
ji <giai> bc thm.
ji ( ) <kt> kt qu; lin kt; ht.
ji <gii> gii thch; ci; gii thot.
ji <th> ting gi ch, tiu th.
jn <cn> mt cn (=16 lng).
jn <kim> vng; kim loi.
jn ( ) <khn> gp, khn cp.
jn ( ) <tin> tin ti.
jn <cn> gn.

jng <kinh> kinh .

jng ( ) <kinh> tri qua; kinh in.
jng <tnh> ci ging.
ji <cu> nghin cu; truy cu.
ji <cu> 9.
ji ( ) <cu> xa c; c cu.
ji <tu> tu thnh, nn vic.
j <c> , dng c.
ju ( ) <gic> cm gic, gic ng.
ju ( ) <quyt> quyt nh.
jn ( ) <qun> qun i.
K (13 ch)
k <ca> phin m car, card.
ki ( ) <khai> m ra.
kn <khan, khn> xem.
ko <kho> kho cu; sng lu.
ke <kha> tn thy Mnh T.
k <kh> c th.
k <khc> khc phc.
k <khch> khch kha.
k ( ) <kho> bi hc.
kng <khng> ci l; h Khng.
kng <khng> s hi, lm cho ai s.
kui <khoi> nhanh; vui; sc bn.
kun <khon> khon i; khon tin.
L (32 ch)
l <lp> ko.
li ( ) <lai> n.
ln ( ) <lam> ci gi xch.
lng <lng> sng nc.
lo ( ) <lao> vt v; lao ng.
lo <lo> gi nua.
l ( ) <lc> vui v, khoi lc.
le <liu> tr t; lio xong, r rng.
li <li> sm n.
l <l> l l, o l.
l <l> dm; bn trong.

l <l> bn trong.
l ( ) <l> l php, nghi l.
l <li> li ch, sc bn.
l <lp> ng; lp thnh.
l <lc> sc lc.
l ( ) <l> hung c; mnh d,
lin ( ) <lin> lin nhau; lin kt.
ling <lng> tt lnh; lng ho.
ling ( ) <lng> 2; mt lng.
ling <lng> o lng; sc cha.
lio <liu> tnh ton; ti liu; vt liu.
ln <lm> rng.
lng ( ) <lnh, lnh> c o; lnh o.
li <lu> tri chy.
li <lc> 6.
lng ( ) <long> con rng.
lu ( ) <lu> ci lu.
l <l> i chi xa; qun l.
l ( ) <lc> mu xanh l.
l <l> ng i.
ln ( ) <lun> bn lun, tho lun
M (23 ch)
m ( ) <ma> ting gi m.
m <ma> cy gai.
m ( ) <m> nga.
ma ( ) <ma> tr t nghi vn.
mo <miu> con mo.
mo <mao> lng.
mo <mo> trm ln; mo phm.
me ( ) <ma> tr t nghi vn.
mi <mai> nm mc.
mi <mi> than .
mi <m> khng c; mt i.
mi <mi> mi mt.
mi <m> p.
mi <mui> em gi.
mn ( ) <mn> ng v (ch s nhiu), th d nh wmen <ng mn>

(chng ti).
mng ( ) <mng> gic mng.
m <m> la go.
min <din> mt.
mn <dn> dn chng.
mng <minh> sng.
mng <mnh> mnh lnh, s mnh.
m <ma> ma st, ch xt.
m <mt> ngn, cui cht.
N (17 ch)
n <n> no?: nli <n l> u?
n <n> kia, , y.
ni <ni> chu ng
nn <nam> hng nam.
nn <nam> con trai, n ng.
no ( ) <no> no, b c.
ne <ni> tr t (ting m).
ni <ni> bn trong.
nng <nng> nng lc; ti cn; c th.
n <n> my, mi, anh/ch (xng h thn mt nh you ting Anh).
nn <nm> ng/b (tn knh hn ).
nin <nin> nm.
nin <nim> nh tng, c.
ni <ngu> con tru; sao Ngu.
nng ( ) <nng> ngh nng.
n <n> c gng, n lc.
n <n> n b, con gi, ph n.
P (9 ch)
pi <bi> by ra; hng dy; bi tr.
png <bng> mp bo (dng ngi).
png <bng> bn b.
p <ph> v; nh bng tay; ph bnh.
p <t> l lch.
pin <tin> tin nghi, tin li.
pn <bnh> ghp li; liu lnh.
png <bnh> bng phng; ho bnh.
p <ph> ph v, rch.

Q (17 ch)
q <k> k hn, thi k.
q <tht> 7.
q <k> (ca) n/chng n; y; .
q <khi> ni dy, bt u.
q <kh> dng, my mc.
q ( ) <kh> hi th, kh.
qin <tin> trc.
qng <tnh> tnh cm.
qng ( ) <thnh> mi mc.
qi <cu> hnh cu, qu banh.
q ( ) <khu> vng, khu vc.
q <th> ly; t c; chn.
q <khc> khc ht; cong; gy.
q <th> th v, hng th.
q <kh> i; qua; kh b.
qun <ton> trn vn, c thy.
qn <qun> by on; qun th.
R (8 ch)
rn <nhin> t nhin; ng.
r ( ) <nhit> nng, nhit .
rn <nhn> ngi.
rn <nhim/nhm> nhim v; nhn.
rn ( ) <nhn> nhn thc.
r <nht> mt tri; ngy.
r <nh> y nh, nu nh.
r <nhp> vo.
S (43 ch)
si ( ) <ti/tri> thi ua.
sn <tam> 3.
shn <sn/san> ni.
shn <thin> lnh, tt.
shng <thng> trn; <thng> ln.
sho ( ) <thiu> t.
sho <thiu/thiu> nh; t.
sh <x> con rn.
sh <x> thn t; hi; x hi.

shn <thm> su; kn; sm; lu di.

shn <thp> 10; no? g?
shng <sinh> sng; mi; sinh ra.
shi ( ) <thu> ai? ngi no?
sh ( ) <s> thy; ng c; noi theo.
sh <thp> 10.
sh <thch> .
sh ( ) <thc> tht; y ; tri cy.
sh ( ) <thi> thi gian; thi vn.
sh <s/s> sai khin; s dng; s gi.
sh ( ) <thc> hiu bit; kin thc.
sh <thc> php; cng thc; hnh thc.
sh <th> bo cho bit; co th.
sh <th> ng; ting vng ng ; .
sh <tht> nh; n v cng tc; v (chnh tht: v chnh thc).
sh <s> s vic; phc v.
sh <th> i; i ngi; th gii.
sh ( ) <th> th; thi c (kho th).
shu <thu/thu> thu vo; thu thp.
shu <th> tay; ngi gy ra (hung th).
shu <th> sng lu.
shu <su/su> gy m; (tht) nc; cht.
sh <th> dui ra; d chu; th th.
sh <th> con chut (lo th).
sh ( ) <thuc> thuc v; thn thuc.
sh ( ) <s> s mc; sh <s> m.
shu <thu> nc; sng ngi.
shu ( ) <thuyt> ni; thuyt phc.
s <t/t> ngh; suy ngh; ngh n.
s <t> ring t; chim lm ca ring.
s <t/ty> qun l; nha mn; cng ty.
s <t> 4.
sun <ton> tnh ton; k n.
su <s> ni chn; s d; s hu.
T (27 ch)
t <tha> n, hn; (k/vic) khc.
t <tha> ci (ch vt).

t <tha> c/b y.
ti <thi> rt, qu; rt ln.
tn ( ) <m> ni chuyn.
tng <ng> snh ng; rc r.
tng <ng> ng (cht ngt).
t <c> c bit; c sc.
tng <ng> au n; thng xt.
t <th> ci thang.
t <> nng ln ( bt, cao).
t ( ) <> ch , vn .
t ( ) <th> thn th; dng v.
tin <thin> ng Tri; bu tri; ngy.
tio ( ) <iu> cnh; iu khon.
tng ( ) <thnh> nghe; nghe li.
tng <nh> dng li; nh tr.
tng <nh> ci sn; nh ln.
tng <thng> thng sut; giao thng.
tng <ng> cng nhau.
tng ( ) <thng> ni tip (truyn thng); thng nht.
tu ( ) <u> u; ng u.
t ( ) <> ho; ton tnh ( ).
t <th> t.
t <th> con th.
tun ( ) <on> by on; on th.
tu <thoi> li li (thoi lui); km; cn.
W (15 ch)
wi <ngoi> bn ngoi.
wn <hon> xong (hon tt); .
wn ( ) <vn> 10000; nhiu; rt.
wng <vng> vua (gm | v , ni vua phi thng sut thina
nhn).
wng <vng> qua ( li <lai> li).
wng <vng> vng trng; 15 m lch.
wi <u> giao vic (u thc); ngun cn.
wi ( ) <vi> lm; <v> v (ai/ci g).
wi <v> ch; v tr; (cc/ch) v.
wn <vn> v sng p (vn v).

wn ( ) <vn> hi han.
w <ng> ti; bn ng.
w ( ) <v> khng.
w <ng> 5.
w <vt> vt; s vt; vt cht.
X (33 ch)
x <ty> hng ty.
x <hi/hy> t c (hy hu); hy vng.
x <tc> hi th; tin tc; dng; tin li.
x <tch> ch ngi; ci chiu.
x ( ) <tp> rn luyn, tp tnh.
x <h> cng mt mi (h thng).
xi <h> di; <h> i xung.
xin <tin> trc (tin sinh ); mt (tin , tin ph ).
xin ( ) <him> nguy him.
xin ( ) <hin> hin ra; hin ti.
xin ( ) <tuyn> si; tuyn ng.
xing <tng> ln nhau; xing <tng> tng mo; quan tng.
xing <tng> ngh ngi; mun.
xing <tng> hnh; hnh v; ging.
xing <hng> hng v; hng.
xing <tng> con voi; biu tng.
xio <tiu> nh.
xi <ta> mt vi.
xi ( ) <t> cm n; ho tn (tn t); t chi khch (t khch); chia
tay (t t).
xn <tn> mi m.
xn <tm> qu tim; tm lng; tm tr.
xng ( ) <hng> thnh vng; xng <hng> hng khi, hng th.
xng <hnh> i; c; hng <hng> ging, hng li; ca tim.
xng <hnh> khun c; m hnh.
xng <hnh> hnh dng, hnh thc.
xng <tnh> h; (bch tnh: 100 h).
xng <tnh/tnh> bn tnh; gii tnh.
xing <huynh> anh (rut); anh.
xi <hu> ngh ngi; v hu; b v; ng, ch; tt lnh (ct khnh).
xi <tu> xy dng; sa cha (tu l).

xun ( ) <tuyn> chn la.

xu ( ) <hc> hc hi, hc tp.
xu <tuyt> tuyt lnh; ra (tuyt s : ra sch mi nhc).
Y (47 ch)
y ( ) <p> p; sc nn (p lc).
y ( ) <> th 2 ( hu); chu .
yn <nghin> nghin cu; mi nh.
yn ( ) <nghim> nghim khc.
yn ( ) <nghim> th nghim; kinh nghim; hiu nghim.
yng <dng> con d.
yng <dng> kh dng ( m); nam; mt tri; ci sng (dng th).
yng ( ) <dng> hnh dng.
yo <yu> quan trng; cn phi; mun.
y <d> cng; vy (h t).
y ( ) <nghip> ngh; s nghip.
y <nht> mt; cng (nht tm, nht tr)
y <di> di, bin i.
y <nghi> nn, phi; thch nghi.
y <d> ri.
y <d> m; lm; xem nh (d vi).
y <> tng; kin.
y ( ) <ngha> ngha; vic ngha.
yn <nhn> nguyn nhn; v bi.
yn <m> m thanh; tin tc (m hao)
yn <m> kh m ( dng); n; bng rm; ci m (m ty, m ph).
yng ( ) <ng> chim ng.
yng ( ) <ng> cn phi; yng <ng> tr li, p ng; ng chu.
yng ( ) <doanh> c li; nh bc n ( thu: thua bc).
yng <dng> dng; p dng.
yu <do> do bi; t do.
yu ( ) <do> cng nh, ging nh.
yu <du> du; thoa du.
yu <du> i chi; bt nh.
yu <du> bi li; = <du> (du lch).
yu <hu> c; y .
yu <hu> bn b (bng hu).
yu <hu> li na.

y <vu> i (vu quy); = <> , ti.

y <d> cng vi; cho, tng; d vo.
y <v> ma.
y ( ) <ng> li ni; t ng; ngn ng; y <ng> ni.
y ( ) <d> d tnh; sn (d b).
y <dc> sinh sn; nui nng.
yun <nguyn> ngun; bng phng.
yun <nguyn> ngun; u; ng ($).
yun ( ) <vin> nhn vin.
yu ( ) <nhc> m nhc.
yu <vit> vt qua.
yu <vit> dn Vit (Qung ng).
yu <nguyt> thng; mt trng.
yn ( ) <vn> thi vn, vn ng.
Z (48 ch)
zi <ti> thm ln na.
zi <ti> ; ang c; hin ti.
zo <to> ch to.
z ( ) <tc> php tc; t l.
zng <tng> tng thm.
zhn <trin> m rng, khai trin.
zhn <trm> ng; trm xe.
zhn ( ) <chin> nh nhau.
zhng <chng> chng sch; v sng.
zhng ( ) <trng> ging ln.
zh <gi> k, (hc gi: ngi hc).
zh ( ) <gi> ny, ci ny.
zhe <trc> tr t; zhu <trc> mc.
zhn <chn> ng; chn chnh.
zhng ( ) <tranh> ginh git.
zhng <chnh> chnh thc.
zhng <chnh> chnh tr.
zh <chi> chi xi; chi nhnh.
zh <chi> i; tr t; n; y.
zh <trc> ngay; thng.
zh <ch> ngn tay; ch im.

zh <ch> ch c.
zh <ch> ch.
zh <ch> ch to.
zh ( ) <cht> bn cht; cht vn.
zh <tr> cai tr.
zhng <trung> gia; <trng> trng vo.
zhng ( ) <chng> loi; trng cy.
zhng <trng/trng> nng; lp li.
zhng ( ) <chng> ng ngi.
zhu <chu> mt tun l.
zhu <chu> chu o; nh Chu.
zhu <chu> chu (n v hnh chnh).
zh <tr> con heo.
zh <ch> ch; cha.
zh <tr/tr> , c tr.
zhun ( ) <chuyn> chuyn bit.
zhun ( ) <chuyn> xoay; 1 vng.
z ( ) <t> tin ca; vn (t bn).
z <t> con; ngi; thy; <t> gi t.
z <t> t bn thn; t .
zng ( ) <tng> c thy.
z <t> thu t; thu thc; cho thu.
z <tc> chn; y .
z ( ) <t> nhm, t.
zu <ti> cng tt, rt lm.
zu <t> lm vic.
zu <tc> lm vic, ch to.