PHAN VN TRNG K32 HSP HNII

BI TP IN XOAY CHIU S 6
Cu 1:t mt hiu in th xoay chiu c tn s f thay i c vo hai u on mch RLC ni tip.Khi f=40Hz hoc
f=90Hz th cng sut to nhit trn R nh nhau. cng sut to nhit trn R t cc i th tn s f phi bng:
A. 60Hz
B. 50Hz
C. 70Hz
D. p n khc.
Cu 2:t hiu in th xoay chiu c f thay i vo hai u on mch in xoay chiu RLC mc theo th t c R=50,

L=

1
10 2
H ;C =
F . hiu in th hiu dng 2 u LC (ULC) t gi tr cc tiu th tn s dng in phi bng:
6
24

A. 60 Hz
B. 50 Hz
C. 55 Hz
D. 40 Hz
Cu 3:Cho an mch ni tip gm t C, cun dy D. Khi tn s dng in bng 1000 Hz ngi ta o c UC = 2V , UD =

3 V , hiu in th hai u an mch U = 1V v cng hiu dng trong mch bng 10-3 A. Cm khng ca cun dy
l:
A. 750 .
B. 75 .
C. 150
D. 1500 .

Cu 4: Mt cun dy mc ni tip vi t in c in dung thay i c ri mc vo ngun in xoay chiu c biu thc

u = U 0 cos wt (V ) . Thay i in dung ca t in cng sut to nhit trn cun dy t cc i th khi in p hiu
dng gia hai bn t l 2Uo . in p hiu dng gia hai u cun dy lc ny l
A.

3U 0 2 .

B. 3Uo .

C.

3U 0
.
2

D.

4U 0 2 LR

Cu 5: t vo hai u mch in RLC ni tip mt hiu in th xoay chiu c gi tr hiu dng khng i th hiu in th
hiu dng trn cc phn t R, L, v C u bng nhau v bng 20V . Khi t b ni tt th hiu n th hiu dng hai u
in tr bng:
A. 30 2 V
B. 10 2 V
C. 20V
D. 10V
Cu 6. Cho mch in xoay chiu RLC vi l bin tr. . C = 318F ; . Hiu in th hai u on mch AB : uAB = 100 2
sin 100 t (V). Gi R0 l gi tr ca bin tr cng sut cc i. Gi R1, R2 l 2 gi tr khc nhau ca bin tr sao cho cng
sut ca mch l nh nhau. Mi lin h gia hai i lng ny l
A.

R1 .R2 = R02

B.

R1 .R2 = R0

C.

R1 .R2 = R0

D.

R1 .R2 = 2 R02

Cu 7. Cho mt mch in RLC. Hiu in th xoay chiu hai u on mch c dng

u = U 2 .sin( .t )(V ) .Cho

R = 150 . Vi thay i c. Khi 1 = 200 ( rad s ) v 2 = 50 ( rad s ) th dng in qua mch c cng
qua mch c gi tr hiu dng bng nhau . Tn s gc 0 cng hiu dng t cc i l:
A. 100 ( rad / s )
B. 175 ( rad / s )
C. 150 ( rad / s )
Cu 8 t in p xoay chiu c gi tr hiu dng 120V, tn s 50 Hz vo hai u on mch
mc ni tip gm in tr thun 30

, cun cm thun c t cm

0, 4
(H) v t in c in

dung thay i c. iu chnh in dung ca t in th in p hiu dng gia hai u cun

cmt gi tr cc i bng :
A. 150 V.
B. 160 V.
C. 100 V.
D. 250 V.
Cu 9:Cho on mch RLC ni tip, C thay i c. Khi C1=2.10-4/(F) hoc C2=10-4/1,5.(F) th cng sut ca mch c tr
tr nh nhau. Hi vi tr tr no ca C th cng sut trong mch cc i.
A10-4/2(F);
B.10-4/(F);
C. 2.10-4/3(F);
D. 3.10-4/2(F);
Cu 10: Mt mch in xoay chiu mc ni tip gm mt in tr, mt t in v mt cun
dy thun cm c h s t cm L c th thay i, vi u l hiu in th hai u on mch
v uRC l hiu in th hai u on mch cha RC, thay i L hiu in th hai u
cun dy t gi tr cc i khi kt lun no sau y l sai ?
A. u v uRC vung pha.

B. (UL)2Max= U 2 + U RC

C.

ZL =

Z C2 + R 2
ZC

D.

(U L ) Max

U R 2 + ZC2
=
ZC

Cu 11: Trong mch in xoay chiu gm phn t X ni tip vi phn t Y. Bit rng X, Y cha
mt trong ba phn t (in tr thun, t in, cun dy).t vo hai u on mch mt

PHAN VN TRNG K32 HSP HNII

hiu in th u=U 2 cos 100 t (V) th hiu in th hiu dng trn hai phn t X, Y o U
U 3
c ln lt l UX =
v U Y =
. X v Y l:
2
2
A. Cun dy v in tr
C. T in v in tr.
t cn li l in tr.

Cu 12: Cho mch in RLC,

B. Cun dy v t in.
D. Mt trong hai phn t l cun dy hoc t in phn

1
u = 200 2 cos t (V ) trong thay i. Khi 1 = 100 s th I1 = Imax= 1 A, khi

2 = 200 s 1 th I2 = 0,8 A. Gi tr ca R, L, C ln lt l
A. 100 ; 1H / ; 104 F /
B. 200 ; 1H / ; 104 F /
Cu13. Cho mch in xoay chiu gm in tr thun, cun dy v t in mc ni tip. Hiu in th hai u mch in
c tn s thay i c. Khi tn s f=f1=50 Hz v f=f2= 200Hz th h s cng sut nh nhau. Hi khi tn s bng bao nhiu
th cng dng in hiu dng t cc i:
A). 150Hz
B). 75Hz
C). 125HZ
D). 100Hz
Cu14. Cho cun dy c r = 50 ; ZL= 50 3 mc ni tip vi mch in X gm hai trong ba phn t R,L,C. t vo hai
u on mch hiu in th xoay chiu. Sau khi hiu in th trn cun dy t cc i mt phn t chu k th hiu in
trn X t cc i.Trong X cha cc phn t tho mn:
A). Gm C v L tho mn: Z C- ZL= 50 3
B). Gm C
v R tho mn:

R
=2
ZC

C). Gm C v R tho mn:

R
= 3
ZC

Cu 15: Cho mch in xoay chiu nh hnh v, cun dy thun cm .Bit UAM = 80V ; UNB = 45V v lch pha gia uAN v
uMB l 900, Hiu in th gia A v B c gi tr hiu dng l :
C
A
L
R
B
A. 60VB.
100V
C. 69,5V
D. 35V

Cu 16. Mt oan mach gm mt in tr thun R ni tip vi mt tu in co in dung C mc vao hiu in th xoay chiu
u = Uocost. Gc lch pha cua cng dng in so vi hiu in th xc inh bi h thc no sau y?
A . tg = RC
B . tg = -RC
C. tg = 1/R C
D . tg = - 1/R C
Cu 17 :Mch in xoay chiu ni tip gm cun dy c t cm L, in tr r v t in C. t vo hai u on
mch mt hiu in th xoay chiu c gi tr hiu dng 30v. iu chnh C hiu in th trn hai bn t t gi
tr cc i v bng s 50V. Hiu in th hiu dng gia hai u cun dy khi c gi tr l bao nhiu?
A. 30V

B. 20V

C. 40V

D. 50V

= 63 2 sin t (V ) RA = 0 , RV = . Cun dy thun cm c cm khng

L
Z L = 200 , thay i C
R
M C A
A
cho n khi V ch cc i 105V . S ch ca Ampe k l :
B
A.0,25A
B.0,3A
C.0,42A
V
Cu19:Ln lt t hiu in th xoay chiu u = 5 2 sin t (V) vi khng i vo hai u mi phn t: in tr thun
Cu18: Cho on mch nh hnh v : U AB

R, cun dy thun cm (cm thun) c t cm L, t in c in dung C th dng in qua mi phn t trn u c gi

tr hiu dng bng 50mA. t hiu in th ny vo hai u on mch gm cc phn t trn mc ni tip th tng tr ca
on mch l : A. 100 2
B. 100 3
C. 100
D. 300
Cu 20:Mt on mch RLC khng phn nhnh gm in tr thun 100 , cun dy thun cm (cm thun) c t cm

1
H v t in c in dung C thay i c. t vo hai u on mch hiu in th u = 200 2 sin 100t (V ) . Thay

i in dung C ca t in cho n khi hiu in th gia hai u cun dy t gi tr cc i. Gi tr cc i bng :

A. 100 2V
B. 200V C. 50 2V
D. 50V

PHAN VN TRNG K32 HSP HNII

Cu 21:.Cho on mch in xoay chiu AN B ,on AN cha R=10
C U AN cc i : A.C=106 F

B.200 F

3 v C thay i ,on NB Cha L=

C.300 F

Cu 22: Cho on mch in xoay chiu AN B ,on AN cha R=100 V L thay i ,on NB cha C vi
Tm L U AN cc i :

0.2
H . Tm

Z C =200

s: ZL = 241,42
1.5
H . Bit f=50HZ

; R=100

Cu 23:.Cho on mch in xoay chiu AN B ,on AN cha R v C thay i ,on NB Cha L=

Z C =200
,ngi ta thay i C sao cho U AN cc i bng 2 U AB .Tm R v C: s:
s:1A;2A;3D;4C;5B:6A;7A;8B;9B;10D;11C;12B;13D;14C;15C;16D;17C;18C;19C;20B;21A

PHAN VN TRNG K32 HSP HNII