CC TR HM S BC 3 (GV: N.T.

TUYT)
Vd1: Cho f ( x) =

x3 x2
x3
+ ax + 1 ; g ( x) =
+ x 2 + 3ax + a . Tm a mi h/s c 2
3
2
3

cc tr ng thi
gia hai honh cc tr ca hm ny c mt honh cc
tr ca hm kia.
Vd2: Tm m th h/s: y = 2 x 3 + 3( m 1) x 2 + 6m(1 2m) x c C,CT nm
trn t: y = -4x
1
3

Vd3:Tm m th h/s y = x 3 mx 2 x + m + 1 c khong cch gia

im C v CT l nh nht.
Vd4: Tm m th h/s y = x 3

3m 2
x + m c cc im C v CT nm
2

v hai pha ca t y= x.
Vd5:Tm m th h/s: y = x 3 3x 2 + m 2 x + m c C v CT i xng
1
2

nhau qua t: y = x

5
2

Vd6: Tm a th h/s: y= 2x3 +ax2-12x-13 c C v CT cch

u Oy.
Vd7: Tm a th h/s : y = x3-3ax2+(a2+2a-3).x +4 c C v
CT nm v hai pha ca trc tung.
Vd8:Tm a im C v CT ca th h/s y = x3-3x2 +2 nm v
hai pha khc nhau ca ng trn : x2+y2-2ax-4ay+5a2-1=0
Vd9: Tm m th h/s y= x3-3mx2 +2m(m-4)x+9m2-m ct Ox
ti 3 im p.bit c honh lp thnh CSC.
Vd10:Tm m (Cm): y=x3-3(m+1)x2+2(m2+4m+1)x-4m(m+1) ct
trc honh ti 3 im p.bit c honh ln hn 1.
Vd11:Tm m th h/s y= x3 x2 +18mx -2m ct trc honh ti
3 im p.bit t/m: x1<0<x2<x3.
Vd12:Tm trn trc honh cc im k c 3 t.tuyn ti th h/s:
y= -x3+3x +2
Vd13:Tm m th h/s y= x3+3x2+mx+1 ct t y = 1 ti 3
im p.bit: A(0;1),B,C ng thi tip tuyn ca th ti B v C
vung gc vi nhau.
Vd14: Tm m t i qua C,CT ca th h/s :
1
y = x 3 3( m 1) x 2 + (2m 2 3m + 2) x m(m 1) to vi t y = x + 5 mt gc 450.
4
3
2
2
2
Vd15: B2007. Cho hm s y = x + 3x + 3(m 1) x 3m 1 (1)
1) Kho st s bin thin v v th (C) ca hm s vi m = 1

2) Tm m hm s c cc i, cc tiu v cc im cc tr ca th hm s (1)
cch u gc ta .
Vd16: DB_B_2004 Cho hm s y = x3 2mx2 + m2 x 2 (1) vi m l tham s.
Tm m hm s (1) t cc tiu ti x = 1.
Vd17: DB_B_2008 Cho hm s y = x3 3x 2 3m(m + 2) x 1 (1) , m l tham s thc
Tm cc gi tr ca m hm s (1) c hai cc tr cng du.
Vd18: Cho hm s y = 2x3 + 9mx2 + 12m2x + 1, trong m l tham s.

Tm tt c cc gi tr ca m hm s c cc i ti xC, cc tiu ti xCT tha mn:

x2C= xCT.
Vd19: Cho hm s

1
y = x3 2 x 2 + 3x
3

(1)

Gi A, B ln lt l cc im cc i, cc tiu ca th hm s (1). Tm im M
thuc trc honh sao cho tam gic MAB c din tch bng 2.
3
2
2
2
Vd20: Cho hm s y = x + 3x + 3 ( m 1) x 3m 1 (1), vi m l tham s thc.
Tm m hm s (1) c cc i v cc tiu, ng thi cc im cc tr ca th cng
vi gc to O to thnh mt tam gic vung ti O.
Vd21: Cho ham so: y = f(x) = x3 3mx2 + 3(m2 1)x m3 (Cm)
Chng minh rng (Cm) lun c im cc i v im cc tiu ln lt chy trn mi
ng thng c nh
Vd22: Cho hm s y =

1 3
x mx2 + (2m 1)x m + 2
3

Tm m sao cho hm s c 2 cc tr c honh dng.

Vd23: Cho hm s y = x3 3mx2 + (m2 + 2m 3)x + 3m + 1
Tm m th hm s c cc im cc i v cc tiu nm v cng mt pha i vi
trc tung.
Vd24: Cho hm s y = - x3 + ( 2m + 1) x2 - ( m2 - 3m + 2) x - 4 (1)
Xc nh m th ca hm s (1) c hai im cc i v cc tiu nm v hai pha
ca trc tung.
Vd25: Cho hm s y = - x3 + 3mx2 + 3( 1- m2 ) x + m3 - m2 (1)
Vit phng trnh ng thng qua hai im cc tr ca th hm s (1)
3
2
Vd26: Cho hm s: y = x 3 ( m + 1) x + 9 x + m 2 (1) c th l (Cm)
Xc nh m (Cm) c cc i, cc tiu v hai im cc i cc tiu i xng
1
2

vi nhau qua ng thng y = x .

Vd27: Cho hm s: y = 2x3 3(2m+1)x2 + 6m(m+1)x + 1 , trong m l tham s.
Chng minh rng vi mi gi tr ca m , hm s lun c cc i,cc tiu v khong
cch gia cc im cc i, cc tiu ca th hm s khng i.
Vd28: Cho hm s y =

1 3 1
x - mx2 + (m2 3)x, trong m l tham s .
3
2

Tm tt c cc gi tr ca m hm s c cc i ti xC, cc tiu ti xCT ng thi

xC, xCT l di cc cnh gc vung ca mt tam gic vung c di cnh huyn
bng

5
.
2

Vd29: Cho ham so y = 2x3 3(2m+ 1)x2 + 6m(m+ 1)x + 1 (1), ( m la tham
so )
Vi cac gia tr nao cua m th o th cua ham so (1)
co hai iem cc tr oi xng vi nhau qua ng thang y =
x+2
Vd30: Cho hm s y = x3 3(m + 1)x2 + 3m(m + 2)x + 1 (1)
CMR: hm s (1) lun lun c cc i v cc tiu . xc nh cc gi tr ca m
hm s (1) t cc i v cc tiu ti cc im c honh dng .

Vd31: Cho hm s y = x3 3x2 + m2x + m .

Tm tt c cc gi tr ca tham s m hm s c cc i, cc tiu v cc
im cc i , cc tiu ca ths i xng vi nhau qua ng thng y =

1
5
x .
2
2

Vd32: Cho ham so : y = x 3 m 2 x + 4

nh m e o th ham so co cc ai va cc tieu cc
im cc tr ca th hm s tha mn :
a)
Nm ve hai pha cua truc tung. (cng nm v bn tri , cng
nm v bn phi Ox)
b)
Nm hai pha cua truc honh ( cng nm v bn tri , cng nm v
bn phi Oy)
c)
C honh dng ( m , tri du )
d)
C tung dng ( m , tri du )
Vd33: Cho hm s y = 2 x 3 + 3 ( m 3 ) x 2 + 11 3m
Tm m hm s t C, CT ti hai im A, B sao cho 3 im A, B, C(0; -1)
thng hng.
Vd34: Tm m y = x3 + mx2 +7 x +3 c ng thng i qua C, CT vung gc vi
ng thng d: y = 3x - 7.