R=

Chu thch

P 2 P 1 + T2 . r
T1 + T2

: Ban knh (khoang cach) tieu thu san pham hp ly.

P1, P2

: Chi ph san xuat 1 tan san pham vung I va II.

T1,T2

: Chi ph van chuyen 1 tan/ km san pham theo

hng t vung I ti vung II va ngc lai.

: Khoang cach gia 2 vung.

P1

II

X1

r -R

T1

P1 + T1.R = P2 + T2 (r R )
P1 + T1.R = P2 + T2.r T2.R
T1.R + T2.R = P2 P1 + T2. r
R ( T1 + T2 ) = P2 P1 + T2.r
R=

P2 P1 + T2.r
T1 + T2

R=

P2 P1 + T.r
2T

(T1 = T2 )

P2
T2

Chi ph san xut mot tan ng tai Thanh pho Ho Ch

Minh (Tp.HCM) la 400.000 ng, tai Quang Ngai la
300.000, tai Thanh Hoa la 350.000 ong. Chi ph van
chuyen bang kng xe la Bac - Nam theo ca hai chieu
la 1.000 ong/ tan/ km. Khoang cach gia Tp.HCMThanh Hoa la 1.600 km, gia Tp.HCM - Quang Ngai la
800 km. Hoi:
Ban knh tieu thu san pham hp ly trong khu vc
vagia thanh tai cac kiem gii han ?
nu nhu cau tieu thu ng bnh quan cua khu vc
la 200 tan / km th qui mo san lng cua cac nha
may la bao nhieu, biet rang nha may tai Tp.HCM
danh 70 % san lng cho khu vc nay, Quang Ngai
70%, Thanh Hoa 30%.

QN

800 km

TP
P = 400.000k/T
T
1.000k/T/km

X1

1.600km

P = 300.000k/T

TH
X2

a/ R ? Gx ?
RTP-QN = 350 Km

RQN-TH = 425 Km

RQN-TP = 450 Km

RTH-QN = 375Km
Gx2k = 725.000 k/ T

Gx1 = 750.000 k/ T

b/

QTP =
QQN =

QTH =

P = 350.000k/T

200 x 350 x 100

70
200 x ( 450 + 425 ) x100

= 100.000 Tn
= 250.000 Tn

70

200 x 375 x 100

30

= 250.000 Tn

1/

AG

X1

300km

P = 500.000k/T

550km

TP

X2

P = 740.000k/T

T = 1000k/T/km

a/ R ? Gx?
RAG-TP = 270 Km

RTP-BT = 80 Km

RTP-AG = 30 Km

RBT-TP = 170 Km

Gx1 = 770.000 k/ T
Gx2 = 820.000 k/ T

BT
P = 650.000k/T

b/
AG (1Tn )

GM

= 750.000

TP HCM (1 Tn )

BT (1 Tn )

GM

=1.110.000

GM

CPVC = 300.000

CPVC

CPVC = 250.000

CP khac = 75.000

CP khac = 111.000

CP khac = 97.500

TCP

TCP

TCP = 1.322.500

=1.125.000

So sanh vi gia
xut
khu
la
1.200.000k/ Tn

= 1.221.000

So sanh vi gia
xut
khu
la
1.200.000k/ Tn

= 975.000

So sanh vi gia
xut
khu
la
1.200.000k/ Tn

vy nu xut khu se vy nu xut khu vy nu xut khu se

li 75.000k/ Tn
se l 21.000k/ Tn l 122.500k/Tn

2/

160 km

CT
P = 510.000k/T
T

X1

TP

P = 500.000k/T

1600km
QN
X2
P = 680.000k/T

200k/T/km

TH
P = 572.000k/T
T
180k/T/km

a/ R ? Gx ?
RCT-TP = 55 Km

RTP-TH = 1.000 Km

RTP-CT = 105 Km

RTH-TP = 600 Km

Gx1 = 521.000 k/ T

Gx2 = 680.000 k/ T

b/ Co nn xy dng c s san xut tai Quang Ngai?

GTP

QN =

500.000 + (180 x 800 ) = 644.000 k/ Tn

So sanh vi PQN = 680.000 k/ Tn, vy khng nn xy

dng c s san xut tai Quang Ngai.

3/
TP

1600km
X1 kN
900 km
P = 300.000k/T
GNK = 500.000k/T
T

X2 TH

300 km

P = 250.000k/T

HP

P = 200.000k/T

500k/T/km

a/ R ? Gx ?
RTP-TH = 750 Km

RTH-HP = 100 Km

RTH-TP = 850 Km

RHP-TH = 200 Km

Gx1 = 675.000 k/ T

Gx2 = 300.000 k/ T

b/ Co nn nhp khu san phm tai cang a Nng ?

GTH

kN

= 250.000 + (500 x 700 ) = 600.000 k/ Tn

So sanh vi GNK = 500.000 k/ Tn, vy nn nhp khu

san phm tai cang a Nng.
RkN-TP = 250 km

RkN-TH = 100 km

4/

QN

800 km

TP
P = 400.000k/T
T
1.000k/T/km

X1

1.600km

TH
X2

P = 300.000k/T

P = 350.000k/T

a/ R ? Gx ?
RTP-QN = 350 Km

RQN-TH = 425 Km

RQN-TP = 450 Km

RTH-QN = 375Km

Gx1 = 750.000 k/ T

b/

QTP =
QQN =
QTH =

Gx2 = 725.000 k/ T

200

200

x ( 450

200

350
70

375
30

100

= 100.000 Tn

+ 425 ) x 100
70
100

= 250.000 Tn

= 250.000 Tn

5/

70 km
PY
Bk 200 km QN
X1
P = 510.000k/T
P = 450.000k/T
X2
P = 500.000k/T

420km

kN
P = 300.000k/T
T

500k/T/km

a/ R ? Gx ?
RkN-PY = 420 Km

RPY-QN =

RPY -kN =

RQN-PY = 160 Km

0 Km

40 Km

RkN-QN = RkN-PY + RPY-QN = 460 Km

RQN-kN = RQN-PY = 160 km
Gx1 = 510.000 k/ T

Gx2 = Gx3 = 530.000 k/ T

b/ Co nn xy dng c s san xut tai Binh inh ?

GQN

Bk

= 450.000 + (500 x 130 ) = 515.000 k/ Tn

So sanh vi PBk = 500.000 k/ Tn, vy nn xy

dng c s san xut tai binh inh

RBk-QN = 15 km

RBk-PY = 45 km