Chia se file trc tip hai my tnh qua Internet

1. DirecTransFile (DTF) chia s d liu, bn thng phi upload chng ln cc dch v chia s min ph hoc nh km v gi qua email. Nhng gi y, bn c th gi d liu trc tip n cho ngi nhn vi s tr gip ca DirecTransFile. Cc dch v chat nh Yahoo! Messenger (YM) cng c h tr vit gi d liu theo kiu ngang hng (1 ngi gi ng thi 1 ngi nhn). Tuy nhin, tc khi chia s d liu trn YM thng rt chm v khng n nh, thng xuyn xy ra li nu chia s nhng d liu c dung lng ln. Cng vi cch chia s d liu ngang hng, DirecTransFile (DTF) s cho php bn gi d liu trc tip n ngi nhn m khng cn bt k thng qua 1 dch v trung gian no. Vi u im khng cn ci t, khng cn ng k v khng cn phi upload ln cc my ch trung gian DTF l gii php hu hiu chia s d liu khi cn thit. Download phn mm min ph ti y hoc ti y. Sau khi download, kch hot v s dng ngay m khng cn ci t. Lu : Trong qu trnh s dng, phn mm s t ng to 1 vi file tm, do vy bn nn cha phn mm trong 1 th mc ring tin qun l. T giao din chnh ca phn mm cung cp 2 tnh nng chnh: Download v Upload. bt u upload v chia s d liu, bn nhn vo nt Creat new upload session.

1 hp thoi mi hin ra. Ti y, bn c th nhn chn thm 1 file, hoc thm c 1 th mc cn chia s thng qua DTF. Bn c th chn ng thi nhiu file hoc nhiu th mc. Danh sch cc file/th mc chn s c hin th trn hp thoi.

Sau khi chn xong d liu cn chia s, nhn nt Register trn hp thoi ny ng k vi my ch ca phn mm. Sau khi hon tt qu trnh ng k (din ra rt nhanh chng), mt hp thoi khc hin ra, trong c cha on m c s dng cho qu trnh chia s v download. Bn hy chp li on m ny v gi cho ngi nhn.

By gi, trn my tnh ca ngi cn nhn d liu cng bt u kch hot v s dng DTF. T giao din chnh, in on m c c trn (t ngi upload), vo khung hp thoi ca phn mm mc Start download from link ri nhn vo biu tng nt download. 1 hp thoi hin ra, yu cu ngi dng chn v tr lu d liu cn download. Nu d liu ngi dng chia s l th mc, ngi nhn s nhn d liu di dng th mc, v nu l danh sch file th s nhn c tng ng nh vy.

Sau khi nhn OK, giao din ca phn mm s c thu gn xung khay h thng. qun l qu trnh download, bn kch chut phi ln biu tng phn mm, chn Downloads. T hp thoi hin ra, danh sch cc qu trnh ang download, t l % hon thin, danh sch cc file ca qu trnh download s c hin th. Ti y, bn cng c th nhn chn tm ngng qu trnh download v tip tc khi cn thit.

Mt khi qu trnh download c hon tt, 1 hp thoi bong bng t biu tng ca phn mm trn khay h thng s xut hin thng bo cho ngi dng c r. Lc ny, bn c th s dng nhng d liu m mnh nhn c.

Mt im hn ch khi s dng phn mm, l ch cn c c on m chuyn ti d liu (on m c to ra khi ngi dng upload) th bt k ai s dng DTF cng u c th download d liu c chia s, bt chp c c php hay khng. khc phc hn ch ny, bn c th in mt khu bo v cho d liu chia s. Ngha l ngoi on m s dng download, ngi nhn cn phi in thm mt khu xc nhn. s dng tnh nng ny, kch chut phi vo biu tng phn mm, chn Uploads. Danh sch nhng d liu c bn upload chia s s c hin th bn tri. t mt khu bo v cho qu trnh chia s, kch chut phi vo 1 mc trong dnh sch, chn Set password.

T hp thoi hin ra, in mt khu bo v v nhn nt Set. By gi, i vi ngi nhn d liu, sau khi in m chia s trn giao din chnh phn mm, qu trnh s khng t ng download cho n khi ngi dng khai bo mt khu. khai bo mt khu, bn cn phi tm n hp thoi Downloads (kch chut phi ln biu tng phn mm, chn Downloads). T hp thoi hin ra, kch chut phi vo mc download tng ng yu cu mt khu, chn Set Password. in mt khu tng ng vo hp thoi qu trnh download din ra

quay tr li giao din chnh ca phn mm v tip tc qu trnh download/upload, kch chut phi ln biu tng phn mm khay h thng, chn Quick wizard ri tip tc s dng nh hng dn trn. Lu : trong qu trnh truyn ti d liu, phn mm DirecTransFile phi c kch hot trn c 2 my tnh (ngi gi v ngi nhn). Trn y l cch thc s dng v khc phc nhc im ca DirecTransFile. C th ni, y l mt gii php hu ch v hiu qu trong vic chia s cc d liu vi nhau m khng cn thng qua 1 my ch trung gian, va nhanh chng, va tin li li m bo an ton rng d liu ca bn khng b chia s qua 1 bn th 3. Nhng thc mc cn gp phi trong qu trnh s dng Sau y l nhng thng tin b sung, c th gip bn c hiu r hn v nhng yu cu s dng phn mm: - Do DTF l phn mm trung gian, to cu ni gia 2 my tnh truyn ti v chuyn i d liu, do vy phn mm hot ng khng ph thuc vo h iu hnh ca my ch (my gi) v my khch (my nhn). Do vy, bn c th d dng chuyn d liu t 2 my tnh khng s dng chung h iu hnh. - 2 my tnh khng nht thit phi kt ni chung 1 mng ni b (LAN), m ch cn kt ni Internet l c th gi d liu cho nhau. y l u im ln nht ca DTF trong vic d dng chia s d liu. Phn mm khng gii hn v dung lng d liu c chia s - V gii hn s dng, do DTF s dng cch thc chuyn i d liu trc tip t 2 my tnh, khng qua cc my ch trung gian nn khng gp bt k s gii hn no v dung lng chuyn i. Ngha l bn c th gi cho bn b ca mnh d liu vi ln ty thch. y chnh l u im vt tri ca DTF so vi cc dch v chia s file ngy nay. - V tc truyn ti, trong iu kin thun li, tc download ti a t my khch (my nhn) s bng tc upload ti a ca my ch (my gi). Vi cc ng kt ni Internet ADSL ngy nay, tc ny kh nhanh v chp nhn c. c bit, khi cng quc gia (khng c khong cch ln v a l), iu kin t c tc ti a l kh cao.

2. LimeWire Ban c th kt ni vi mt may khac va tin hanh chia se file d liu vi tc nhanh hn 10 ln. Tin ich h nay chinh la LimeWire, c th tai tai y

Sau khi tai v va cai t, hay m chng trinh ln. Trong muc Legensd, anh chon Folder is fully shared including all subfolders nu mun chia se toan b ni dung trong folder (k ca cac folder rng); chon Folder is not shared and no subfolders are shared khoa tinh nng chia se file, va Folder's files and some subfolders are shared kich hoat vic chia se chi vao luc cn thit.

Trong muc Save Folder, bm nut Browse ri chon vi tri t cac file tai v t may khac la Desktop co th d dang quan ly chung hn.

Trong Shared Folders, nhn nut Add ri tim n vi tri cac folder mun chia se t may tnh. Theo logic, ban nn tao mt th muc cha cac d liu se chia se va mt th muc cha d liu chia se c tai v. Theo o, ban quay lai Desktop, nhp chut phai ln no, chon New > Folder, sau o t tn cho no la Save Folder. y la th muc cha cac file tai v. Tng t, ban lam mt th muc khac trn Desktop vi tn la Shared Folder. Th muc nay se cha cac file dung chia se vi ngi khac. Tip theo, hy quay lai chng trinh, muc Save Folder, bm Browse, chon nut Desktop, sau o bm chon Save Folder > OK xac nhn chon la. Tng t, muc Shared Folder, bm Add > Desktop > Shared Folder > OK

chon th muc o. Sau nay, nu khng mun chia se file, ban chi vic xoa th muc o i ngng vic chia se lai. Nghia la, ngi khac chi co th kt ni vi may tnh ca ban qua th muc Shared Folder.

By gi, bm Next, trong Network Speed, ban chon dang ng truyn la Dial Up nu kt ni internet gian tip hoc Broadband (or unsure) nu s dung ADSL. Trong _System Startup, anh chon Start Automatically chng trinh t khi ng khi may tinh khi ng. Ban bm Next tip tuc. Trong What should LimeWire do with the selected associations on startup?, anh chon Ask me what to do when an association is missing chng trinh thng bao mi khi co tin trinh la kt ni, ly file t may ban. Bm Next > Next ri anh chon I will not use LimeWire 4.1 .6 for copyright infringement, sau o bm Finish hoan tt qua trinh cai t.

tim kim file, ban m the Library, sau o in t khoa (chng han ch Limewire) vao khung Search In Shared Files, ri nhn enter h thng kt ni vi may chu va tim kim cac thng tin lin quan. Mun xem kt qua tim c, nhp chut ln muc Search.

Nu mun tim c nhiu kt qua hn, ban chuyn qua the Search. Muc All Types, dong Filename, in t khoa cua file mun kim (chng han Norton Antivirus) ri nhn Enter h thng tim. Khi mun tai mt file nao o v may, nhp chut phai ln no ri chon Download. Trong trng hp mun chia se file trc tip gia hai may, ban cn tt tng la i. Tip theo, chon Direct Connect, in IP cua may kia vao khung ri nhn nut Direct Connect, sau o tim va tai file tng t nh trn.

Trong trng hp tng la la do Modem gy ra va tng i kho tt, ban co th t tn file theo nhng quy c ring ri Search no, tim ung file co tn theo quy c tai v. 3. Gbridge: Chia s an ton qua Internet

Mng internet lm th gii tr nn phng. D c cch nhau na vng tri t, nhng ch cn bit a ch email, hay nick chat ca nhau, th vic trao i thng tin tr nn rt d dng.

Khi i xuyn qua mi trng internet, vic chia s cc th mc v tp tin c th khng cn thun tin nh khi hai ngi ngi trong cng mt mng LAN. Bn phi tm cch nh km n vo th in t, hay ti n ln mt mng chia s no , ri thng bo cho ngi nhn bit a ch ti v. Cc chng trnh nhn tin tc thi (IM) cng h tr vic gi tin trc tip cho nhau, th nhng khi cn chia s c th mc th khng th thc hin theo cch . Ngoi ra th vic nghn mch thng xuyn cng lm nh hng n vic chia s. Gbridge l mt tin ch da trn cc dch v m rng ca Gmail, gii quyt hu ht cc kh khn trn, bng cch cho php bn chia s v thc hin nhiu tc v khc qua mng internet, mt cch d dng v nhanh chng. V c ban thi Gbridge la mt cng cu min phi cho php bn kt ni trc tip 2 my tnh vi nhau mt cch an ton, ri t , ban co th dung chng trnh ng b hoa cac th muc, chia se file, iu khin may tinh t xa, chia se desktop hay chat s dng Gbridge, cn phi c 1 ti khon Gmail. Nu cha c, bn c th to 1 ti khon min ph ti http://gmail.com. Ci t tin ch s dng tin ch ny, u tin bn cn ti n v t a ch www.gbridge.com. Trong qu trnh ci t, chng trnh Gbridge s tin hnh to ra mt kt ni mng mi trong h thng. v th, nu c h thng thng bo v mt phn mm iu khin (driver) ang c ci t, bn hy chn vic chp nhn ci t n (Install this driver software anyway).

Nu ang dng Windows XP, mt kt ni c to ra trong h thng v bn khng nhn c thng bo g ngoi biu tng mng di khay h thng. Tuy nhin, nu ci t Gbridge trong Windows 7, th khi c mt kt ni mi c to ra, bn s c hi xem mun xp n vo nhm no Home, Work hay Public.

Bn s ch nn chn mc Public m thi, m bo tnh bo mt cho h thng. Vic ci t xong, v ca s ng nhp ca tin ch Gbridge s hin ra bn nhp mt ti khon Gmail vo v bt u s dng. Phn Hostname bn c th mc nh, hay sa thnh mt ci tn gi nh bt k cng c. Nu mun chng trnh t khi ng, bn nh du chn mc Auto Start, v d nhin l bn phi tin hnh lu li ti khon v mt khu ng nhp bng chc nng Remember me trc .

Trong trng hp t trc n gi bn cha c ti khon Gmail, th c th tin hnh to ti khon bng chc nng Create a new Gmail account trong ca s ng nhp. Sau khi bm vo, mt ca s trnh duyt mc nh s bt ln, v np trang to ti khon Gmail bn bt u. Hy nhp vo H v Tn, nhng quan trng nht s l phn Tn ng nhp mong mun, v bn s dng n cho vic ng nhp trong ng dng Gbridge. Sau khi chn mt tn bt k, bn phi nhn vo nt kim tra tnh kh dng, chc chn rng n khng trng vi ti khon ca bt k ai ng k trc . Phn Chn mt khu v Nhp li mt khu bn cn phi nhp ging ht nhau, v ghi nh tht k trnh phin phc.

Gi th bn quay li ca s ng nhp ca Gbridge v nhp tn ti khon cng vi mt khu va to vo bt u s dng. Khi vic ng nhp thnh cng, ca s giao din chnh ca Gbridge s bt ln vi th mc nh l danh sch bn b (Friends). Nu c ai gi li mi lm bn vi bn, mt ca s thng bo s hin ln hi xem bn c ng kt bn hay khng. Bn c ba chn la l chp nhn li mi (Accept Invitation), t chi li mi (Reject Invitation), v quyt nh sau (Decide Later). Lu rng nu bn chn chp nhn ngha l cho php ngi y kt ni vo my tnh ca bn chia s thng tin trong cc bc sau. V th, mt ca s khc s bt ln xc nhn li thm ln na v quyt nh ca bn. Bn phi nhn Yes nu ng hay No t chi. Gi th quay li ca s chnh ca tin ch Gbridge, chng ta s bt u vic chia s qua internet. Chia s th mc, tp tin gia hai my tnh ca bn qua internet Nu bn ang s dng hai my tnh, v chng kt ni vi nhau qua mng LAN, th c l vic chia s cc th mc gia chng vi nhau khng phi l vn g qu kh. Th nhng, gi s bn c hai my tnh, mt t nh, v mt t ti cng ty. Cho d c hai my tnh u lin tc kt ni vi internet i na, th vic bn cn truy cp vo mt th mc trong my tnh nh ly mt ti liu quan trng no , t my tnh cng ty, l mt vn cc k kh khn, d l vi cc qun tr mng chuyn nghip. Tin ch Gbridge s gip bn gii quyt vic mt cch kh d dng. iu cn thit u tin, l c hai my tnh u c ci tin ch Gbridge. Th hai, bn hy cng ng nhp Gbridge trong c hai my tnh bng cng mt ti khon duy nht. Cch lm bo cho Gbridge bit bn l ch nhn ca c hai my tnh y.

 my tnh th nht, trong v d ny l my winxp1, bn hy ko th mc m bn mun chia s trn a cng th vo ca s tin ch Gbridge.

Ca s Add New SecureShare bt ln bn chn nhng ngi bn m bn mun chia s th mc va ko th . D c kh nhiu tham s trong ca s, nhng bc u s dng, bn ch cn nh du chn mc My Other PCs and Trusted User ri nhn OK l c.

Nu lm theo cch ny, tin ch s bt mt thng bo hi li rng c phi khng mt ngi bn no trong danh sch bn b s truy cp vo c th mc m bn va chia s. Bn hy nhn Yes xc nhn iu . V thc s lc ny bn ch cn chia s gia hai my tnh ca chnh bn m thi. Trn my tnh th hai, trong v d ny l Win7, bn quan st th Friends v s thy rng bn di mc Computers, vi phn tn my tnh winxp1, l mt mc mi xut hin mang ng tn th mc m bn ko th bc trn. Bn hy nhn phi chut trn tn phn chia s ri chn mc Browse it.

Trnh duyt mc nh s bt ln v np ng dn chia s ca th mc trn my th nht. Danh sch cc tp tin c trong th mc s th hin qua bn ct tn (Name), nh dng (Type), kch thc (Size) v ngy sa cha tp tin cui cng (Last Modified Time). Mun ly tp tin no v my, bn bm vo nt mi tn ti xung bn di ct Type.

Chia s an ton qua Internet (Phn 2) Trong phn ny, chng ta tip tc khm ph cch s dng trc tip ni dung th mc chia s gia hai my tnh ca cng mt ngi dng v cch ng b ha t ng gia ni dung trong th mc chia s trn my tnh xa v th mc trn my tnh ti ch.

Trnh din trc tip cc nh dng trong th mc chia s Nh bit, mun truy cp vo phn chia s ca mt my tnh no , bn bm phi chut trn tn th mc v chn chc nng Browse it. Kt qu ca thao tc l trnh duyt bt ra v ni dung ca th mc chia s s xut hin bn trong . C th c rt nhiu nh dng nm trong th mc, nn ty theo loi nh dng tp tin m bn s dng nhng tnh nng tng ng. Cc nt chc nng s nm pha trn cng bao gm tr ln th mc trn (Up One Level), duyt cc tp tin trn th mc ti ch (Local File Explorer), pht cc tp tin nhc s dng MP3 (Play mp3), trnh din nh (SlideShow), thng tin th mc (Directory Info) hay t ng ng b ha th mc (AutoSync Download).

Nu th mc chia s c cha hnh nh, th cc tm nh s c th hin pha trn danh sch tp tin bng nhng hnh nh thu nh ca chng. Mun xem y kch thc tm nh no, bn bm vo nh i din ca n. ngay pha trn u tm nh hin th, s l tn ca tp tin nh hin ti. Hai nt mi tn hai bn s cho php bn chuyn n tm nh k tip, hay tm nh trc trong danh sch. Nt Back to list s gip bn quay v danh sch ban u, t ch xem hnh kch thc ln. Cn chc nng Start Slideshow th chuyn sang ch trnh din tun t ton b cc nh trong th mc.

Trong ch trnh din, bn vn c th chuyn qua li gia cc bc nh bng tay, bng hai nt mi tn tri phi. Ngoi ra, bn vn c th ngng vic trnh chiu bng nt Pause, tng gim thi gian gi yn mt bc nh trc khi chuyn sang bc nh k bng hai nt +/-, v thay i hiu ng chuyn cnh gia ba kiu fancy/ fade/plain. Mun ngng vic trnh chiu, bn cng dng nt Back to list cnh tri.

Vi dng thc .htm th bn c th bm vo c thng tin trong , cn vi cc dng thc nh .swf hay .flv th bn hy bm vo xem hay thng thc cc tr chi. Lu rng trnh duyt ca bn phi c ci t Flash Player trc c th trnh din cc dng th ny.

V vi nh dng MP3, th loi nhc s c s dng nhiu nht hin nay trn internet, hay dng thc MIDI vi phn ui .mid, l dng thc ghi li cc m thanh in t t n organ, th bn c bm trc tip vo tn ca chng nghe ngay trong trnh duyt. Mt b iu khin nghe nhc b xu s bt ln bn thng thc. Bn c th tm dng, ngng chi, chi li, lt n mt on bt k, hay tng gim m lng trong lc nghe, bng b iu khin ny mt cch d dng. Khi nghe xong, bn bm chut vo tn bi nhc v b iu khin nghe nhc s bin mt.

Khi s lng tp tin trong th mc chia s qu ln, vic tm kim chng bng cch c tn tng mc kh kh khn. ng lo, chc nng lc trong khi hin th ca Gbridge s gip bn. Bn c th t b lc cho phn tn (Name) bng cch g vo mt t bt k xut hin trong tp tin cn tm kim. Hoc bn lc theo kch thc tp tin (Size), bng cch chn gia cc mc tp tin to hn 10K, 100K, 1MB, 10MB, 100MB hay 1GB. Cui cng l

phn chn lc theo ngy hiu chnh tp tin ln cui (Last Modified Time). Khng nht thit phi nhp vo theo th t nm, thng, ngy, m bn c th g vo mt chui s bt k, v trang web s hin th theo nhng g n tm thy.

ng b ha t ng hai th mc Nu khng mun phi thc hin qu trnh sao chp gia mt th mc chia s trn my tnh xa, vi mt th mc trn my tnh m bn ang dng, hy s dng tnh nng AutoSync ca Gbridge. Cch s dng tnh nng ny nh sau. u tin, bn khi ng chng trnh Gbridge trn hai my tnh, v ng nhp vo bng cng mt ti khon duy nht. Trn my tnh xa, bn ko th mc cn chia s vo Gbridge v tin hnh to phn chia s trong th SecureShare. my tnh ti ch, bn tm kim tn phn chia va to ra bc trn trong danh sch Friends, ri chn AutoSync Download it.

Bc k tip, chng trnh Gbridge s yu cu bn chn mt th mc cn ng b trn my tnh ti ch m bn ang s dng. Hy chn mt th mc bt k ri nhn OK xc nhn. Mun qu trnh t ng ng b xy ra sau mi khong thi gian l bao lu, bn bm vo menu cnh phi mc AutoSync Frequency ri chn tip mt khong thi gian cho sn trong danh sch, chng hn nh mt ln duy nht (Once), mi pht (Every minute), mi

gi (Every hour), mi ngy (Every 24 hours), mi ngy mt thi im nht nh (Every day at fixed time) hay mi tun (Every week). Nu chn cp nht mi ngy mt thi im nht nh (Every day at fixed time), bn s phi nhp vo thi im trong ngy, m bn mun Gbridge kim tra. Thng s gi s theo ch 12g, nn sau khi xc nh gi, pht, giy, bn cn phi xc nh n l bui sng (SA), hay bui chiu (CH). Nu ch ngn ng trn my tnh bn l ting Anh (English), th bn cng phi trnh nhm ln gia vic chn bui sng (AM) hay bui chiu (PM).

n ng thi im m bn cu hnh, tin ch ny s tin hnh kim tra s khc bit gia hai th mc cn ng b ha. Nu ni dung trn th mc ti ch c khc bit vi ni dung trong th mc xa, tin ch ny s lp tc lm cho n ging nhau. Chia s an ton qua Internet (Phn 3) Tip theo trong phn ny, chng ta cng tm hiu lm th no ch ng b mt vi tp tin ch nh, ch khng phi c th mc, v lm th no kim sot tnh trng ca qu trnh ng b ha hai th mc y?

Nhc li mt t v thao tc ng b hai tp tin qua Gbridge. Bn s tm kim tn th mc chia s trn my tnh xa trong danh sch Friends ca my tnh ti ch, ri chn AutoSync Download it.

V thng th th mc ti ch v th mc chia s trn my tnh xa s c ni dung khng ging nhau, v v th chng ta mi cn ng b chng. Tuy nhin, ty theo la chn ca bn trong th Advanced Options m chng trnh Gbridge s x l s khc bit gia hai th mc theo cch no. Tin ch ny a ra sn mt s chnh sch x l trong phn Predefined Policies, v bn c th chn mt trong s , nh sao lu (Backup) hay phn chiu qua gng (Mirror). Tuy nhin, bn cng c th chn ch t hiu chnh (Customize), ri thay i cc tham s pha di cho ph hp vi nhu cu ca bn.

C ba tham s chnh m bn cn quan tm. Th nht l trng hp tp tin th mc trn my tnh xa b xa mt. V hnh ng m bn mun Gbridge thc hin s l gi nguyn bn sao ca tp tin y trn th mc ti ch (Keep local copy), xa n i (Delete local copy), hay ch xa n i nu n khng c bn sa i g trong ni dung trn my tnh ny (Delete local copy if no local change).

Trng hp th hai l khi tp tin trn th mc ti ch b xa, v bn c th chn ti tp tin t th mc chia s v thay th (Download remote copy again), ch ti v nu tp tin th mc chia s c thay i (Download remote copy if remote changed), hoc khng bao gi ti tp tin v na (Never download remote copy again).

Trng hp th ba l khi tp tin ti ch b thay i ni dung. Bn c th chn ly tp tin no c hiu chnh sau cng (Take latest copy), ti li tp tin trn th mc t xa (Download remote copy again), gi nguyn tp tin ti ch (Keep local copy).

Tuy nhin, trong c ba trng hp, bn u thy chng trnh Gbridge cho php bn chn mc Ask user, ngha l chng trnh s cho php bn chn la hnh ng, mi khi n tin hnh ng b ha th mc v gp cc trng hp tng ng.

Trng hp cn ng b ha hai chiu gia th mc trn my tnh cng ty vi th mc ang cha nh, bn cn to ra hai tc v ng b, mi tc v cho mt hng, t nh n cng ty, v t cng ty v nh. Tuy nhin, bn ng qun vic tinh chnh ng h h thng ca c hai my tnh cho ging nhau. Nu khng, vic ng b ha hai th mc s b sai, v n so snh thi im c hiu chnh ln cui (Last Modified Time) gia tp tin ti ch v tp tin xa bit phi ly tp tin no chp ln tp tin cn li.

Cch n gin nht, l bn ng b ha thi gian ca hai my tnh vi ng h trn internet. Bm phi chut vo ng h trn khay h thng ca tng my, bn chn mc Adjust date/time. Trong th Internet Time, bn nh du chn mc Synchronize with an Internet time server, ri nhn nt Update now. Khi bn nhn c thng bo The clock was successfully synchronized with time.windows.com th ngha l ng h h thng c ng b thnh cng vi my ch thi gian trn internet.

V khi c hai ng h trn hai my tnh ti ch v xa u c ng b vi ng h internet, th chc chn chng s hon ton ging nhau. Mt cu hi khc l nu bn ch cn ng b mt hay mt vi tp tin, ch khng phi c th mc chia s, th bn phi lm cch no. Thc ra, trong th Advanced Options ca ca s cu hnh chc nng AutoSync, bn hon ton c th xc nh mt danh sch cc tp tin trong th mc s c ng b v mt danh sch khc dng loi bt nhng tp tin khi thao tc . Mc nh, danh sch thm vo (Include Files) mc nh s l mt du sao (*), ngha l mi tp tin trong th mc y u c xem xt khi tin hnh ng b. Nu ch mun x l vi tp tin m thi, th bn hy g tn ca chng vo danh sch, mi ci tn cch nhau bi mt du phy. Vi nhiu tp tin cng loi, bn dng du sao thay th phn tn chung. V d nh chn tt c cc tp tin Word, bn dng chui *.doc, hay chn nhng tp tin bt u bng t tailieu, th bn dng chui tailieu*.*. Cn danh sch loi tr (Exclude-list) mc nh s l *.tmp, ~*, ngha l cc tp tin tm vi phn ui .tmp cng nh nhng tp tin bt u bng du ~ s b loi tr.

V mt vn cng khng km phn quan trng khi tin hnh vic ng b th mc gia hai my, l lm th no kim sot trng thi hot ng ca chng. thc hin vic kim sot cc qu trnh ng b, bn hy dng th AutoSyncs trong ca s chnh. Danh sch cc tc v ng b m bn to ra s xut hin y trong ca s . Mt cch khc xem danh sch ng b l trong th Friends quen thuc, bn nhn phi chut trn tn my tnh xa, ri chn chc nng List AutoSync Tasks.

Trong ca s th hin danh sch theo kiu ny, bn s bit chi tit cc cu hnh ca tng thao tc ng b nh th mc gc (AutoSync Source), thi gian gia hai ln ng b (Schedule), ln ng b trc (Last Sync), tin trnh thc hin (Progress), thi gian cn li trc khi thc hin ln ng b k tip (Time Left).

Ngoi ra, bn cn c th bt u (Start) hay dng (Stop) mt tc v ng b ngay trong danh sch ny. Chia s an ton qua Internet (Phn 4) Qua nhng phn trc, chng ta bit cch chia s, sao lu, ng b ha d liu trn hai my tnh cch xa nhau bng mt ti khon duy nht. Trong phn ny, chng ta s tm hiu cch iu khin my tnh t xa thng qua tin ch chia s Gbridge.

 bt u, chng ta s cu hnh trn my tnh b iu khin trc. V l do bo mt v an ton cho ngi s dng, nn mc nh, tnh nng iu khin t xa lun b tt. bt tnh nng ny ln, bn thc hin nh sau: Bm vo biu tng DesktopShare trn thanh cng c, bn chn mc Configure Gbridge DesktopShare (VNC).

Trong ca s DesktopShare (VNC) Configure, bn nh du chn mc Allow access after verify DesktopShare password (use build-in VNC server), nhp mt mt khu an ton vo bn di DesktopShare Password for this Computer, ri nhn OK ng chia s mn hnh qua Gbridge.

chc chn rng vic cu hnh chia s mn hnh t my tnh hin ti hon tt, bn hy bm chn vo biu tng DesktopShare trn thanh cng c, v chn mc Test Gbridge DesktopShare on This Computer. Chng trnh Gbridge s thc hin mt s thao tc kt ni iu khin t xa ngay trn my tnh hin ti. Mn hnh c th b ri lon trong mi lm giy do cc ca s chng ln nhau. Nu sau , bn nhn c thng bo Gbridge DesktopShares self-test is done, th ngha l vic cu hnh hon chnh, v bn c th dng Gbridge iu khin my tnh ny t xa.

Trng hp vic kim tra cu hnh khng thnh cng, th thng l do tng la c nhn trn my tnh ca bn ngn khng cho dch v DesktopShare p ng cc yu cu kt ni th. Khi , tng la s bt ln ca s yu cu bn xc nhn vic cho php my ch Gbridge DesktopShare (c tn tp tin l gbwinvnc.exe) khi ng. Bn hy chn ch lun lun cho php (always allow) ng dng ny i xuyn qua tng la. y l bc cc k quan trng, nn nu tng la ca bn ch ngn chn, m khng bt ca s ln xin cp quyn cho ng dng Gbridge DesktopShare, bn phi t tin hnh cu hnh bng tay tng la cho php tin ch Gbridge DesktopShare (gbwinvnc.exe) lng nghe cng dch v 5905. M cng dch v 5905 hay chng trnh Gbridge trn tng la Windows XP u tin, bn bm phi chut trn biu tng kt ni mng trong khay h thng, ri chn mc Change Windows Firewall settings.

Trong ca s Windows Firewall va hin ra, bn chn th Exceptions, ri nhn tip nt Add Program pha di.

Sau , bn nhn vo nt Browse v ch ra ng dn n tp tin Gbwinvnc.exe ang c ci t trn my tnh Windows XP.

Mt k thut khc m tng la cho cng dch v l bn xc nh s hiu cng, m khng quan tm n vic chng trnh no s s dng cng . Bm vo nt Add Port thay cho vic Add Program thc hin vic ny.

Trong ca s Add a Port, bn nhp vo tn gi nh cho cng dch v, v d nh trong trng hp ny l Gbridge VNC trong phn Name, ri nhp tip s hiu cng 5905 trong hp Port number. Bn cng cn nh du chn mc TCP. M cng dch v 5905 trn tng la trong Windows 7 Khc vi Windows XP, trong Windows 7, bn c th tt hay m tng la cho tng kiu kt ni trong gia nh hay ni lm vic (Home or Work), hoc ni cng cng (Public) nh ti cc qun caf Wi-Fi m tng la cho ng dng Gbridge VNC, bn chn menu Start, g vo thanh tm kim lnh t kha Firewall ri chn ng dng Windows Firewall. menu cnh tri, bn chn mc Turn Windows Firewall On or Off. Ngi dng thng tt tnh nng tng la mc nh ny trong Windows khi ci mt chng trnh tng la chuyn dng khc.

Mc nh, tng la trong Windows 7 c mt danh sch cc ng dng m ngi dng bn ngoi c th t do i xuyn qua n truy cp vo bn trong. Trong ca s Windows Firewall nh trn, bn cnh tri, bn chn mc Allow a program or feature through Windows Firewall. Trong ca s danh sch cc ng dng va hin ra, bn c th nh du chn cnh tri ca mt ng dng hay tnh nng bt k cho php ngi dng bn ngoi s dng n m khng b tng la ngn cn. Thao tc b

du chn s loi ng dng khi tnh nng ny. Bn cng c th quyt nh ch m tng la cho ng dng chn vi dng kt ni mng no, Home/Work hay Public. V d nh cho php ngi dng mng LAN trong gia nh c th iu khin t xa my tnh ca bn, nhng ngn tnh nng khi ngi ti qun caf Wi-Fi, bn nh du bn tri mc Remote Desktop, nh du mc Home/Work v tt du chn mc Public.

R rng l ng dng Gbridge khng c sn trong danh sch mc nh ny. V th, bn hy bm vo nt Change Settings, ri bm tip nt Allow another program bn di. Sau , bn nhn nt Browse la chn tp tin gbwinvnc.exe trong th mc trn a cng. Trong phn Network Connection Types, bn cng chn nh du cc mc Home/Work v Public tng t nh trn.

Cui cng, bn nhn nt Add v Gbridge VNC s c a vo danh sch cc chng trnh c php m cng dch v i xuyn qua tng la, ngi bn ngoi c th truy cp c vo . Kh nng iu khin t xa bng dch v Gbridge VNC gi y c bt. Bn sang my tnh dng iu khin v ng nhp vo Gbridge vi cng mt ti khon m bn ng nhp vo my tnh b iu khin, va cu hnh xong. Bm vo biu tng DesktopShare trn thanh cng c, bn chn mc Access Gbridge DesktopShare (VNC) on My, ri chn tn my tnh cn iu khin.

G vo mt khu m bn ci trn my tnh b iu khin bc trc trong ca s Input Password, ri nhn OK l bn c th bt u iu khin t xa. Mt thng bo v vic truy cp thng qua tng la c th s xut hin, v bn hy chn mc Allow thng qua. Khi hon tt thao tc kt ni, ca s iu khin mn hnh t xa s xut hin. Cn trn my tnh b iu khin cng s xut hin mt ca s nh mang tn DesktopShare Connection. Nu ngi s dng my tnh xa y khng cn mun b iu khin t xa na, h c th nhn nt Disconnect Client, v tc v ny s kt thc.

Chia s an ton qua Internet (Phn 5)

iu khin t xa bng Remote Desktop thng qua Gbridge D nhin l trc ht, chng ta s phi cu hnh chic my tnh b iu khin trc . Bm vo nt DesktopShare trn thanh cng c, chn mc Configure Microsoft Remote Desktop.

Trong hp thoi va hin ra, bn tip tc nh du chn mc enable access to microsoft windows remote desktop v nhn OK xc nhn.

Tin ch Gbridge s bt ca s System properties nu bn ng . N cho bn bit rng dch v Windows Remote Desktop Service trn my tnh m bn ang cu hnh, li ang trng thi tt. Chng trnh cng cho bit ca s System Properties s bt ln v bn phi t cu hnh bng tay kch hot tnh nng cho php iu khin t xa ny trong h thng. Nu tng la ca Windows cha cho php ng dng Remote Desktop i xuyn qua, bn cng phi cu hnh n vi cng dch v cn c m l 3389. Nhng cn lu rng, khi bn kch hot tnh nng Remote Desktop v m tng la, th khng ch c ng dng Gbridge, m cc my tnh khc trong mng ni b, hay bn ngoi internet, cng c th iu khin t xa n theo cch thng thng. Bn ch vic nhn OK chp nhn, sau khi c xong cc thng tin trn.

Trong ca s System Properties, th Remote, phn Remote Desktop, bn nh du chn mc Allow connections from computers running any version of Remote Desktop (less secure).

Bn cng c th xc nh vic nhng ti khon no trong h thng s c s dng ng nhp khi iu khin t xa bng cch nhn vo nt Select Users. Bn hy chn mc Add trong ca s Remote Desktop Users, v chn mc Advanced trong ca s Select Users.

K tip, bn nhn nt Find Now m danh sch ti khon ngi dng ang c trong h thng. Trong phn Search results, bn bm vo tn ti khon m bn mun s dng cho vic iu khin t xa, ri nhn nt OK chn n. Tn ti khon va chn s c a vo danh sch, v bn cn nhn OK hai ln ng cc ca s ang cu hnh li. Lm theo cch ny, h iu hnh Windows s t ng cu hnh tng la cho php dch v Remote Desktop c php m cng dch v i thng qua n. Tuy nhin, nu bn ang dng phn mm tng la hay bo mt h thng ca mt hng th ba, th bn phi t mnh cu hnh bng tay. Cng dch v cn m cho Remote Desktop s l TCP/3389. Ty thuc vo mi loi tng la khc nhau, m bn phi thc hin theo nhng cch khc nhau. Dch v cho php iu khin t xa c m trn my tnh th hai. V gi n lc chng ta th nghim vic iu khin t my tnh th nht, my tnh dng iu khin. Hy ng nhp vo dch v Gbridge bng cng mt ti khon dng trn my tnh xa, ri bm phi chut vo biu tng my tnh trong th Friends, v chn chc nng Access windows remote desktop.

Nu bn dng mt my tnh Windows 7 lm my iu khin, th chc nng tng la ca n s bt ln, hi xem bn c ng cho ng dng Remote Desktop kt ni n mt my tnh xa hay khng. Bn nhn nt Connect tin hnh kt ni. V nu khng mun b hi li trong nhng ln kt ni sau, vo my tnh xa y, bn hy nh du thm hp chn Dont ask me again for connections to this computer. Nu nhn vo nt Details, bn cn bit l km theo vic chia s mn hnh Desktop, my tnh xa cn chia s cc ti nguyn no khc nh a (Drives), b m sao chp (Clipboard), my in (Printers)

Mt ca s s bt ln yu cu bn nhp vo ti khon v mt khu. Hy nhp vo ti khon Windows (ch khng phi ti khon Gbridge nh!) trn my tnh xa m bn mun iu khin. Ti khon phi c trong danh sch ngi dng c php iu khin t xa, m bn cu hnh trong cc bc trc my tnh b iu khin. Cn nh rng, nu ti khon dng iu khin t xa c mt khu trng (khng c mt khu), th h iu hnh Windows s khng cho php bn thc hin kt ni chia s . Sau khi nhp ng tn ti khon v mt khu ng nhp, bn nhn nt OK bt u. Mn hnh my tnh t xa s xut hin trong ca s Remote Desktop, v bn c th bt u tc ng ln mn hnh y ging ht nh khi bn ang ngi trc chic my tnh y. Trao i bng tin nhn gia hai my tnh gi tin nhn n my tnh xa, m khng s dng cc dch v nhn tin tc thi nh Yahoo! hay Skype, bn hy nhn phi chut trn tn my tnh xa m bn mun gi tin, v chn chc nng Chat.

Mt ca s Chat s hin ra, bn g thng tin mun gi i trng bn di ri nhn nt Enter. Pha u my tnh bn kia, ngi nhn tin cng tr li bng cch tng t. Bn cng c th dng cch ny trao i thng tin tc thi vi ngi dng ang s dng Gbridge, Gtalk hay Gmail. V nu ngi bn y ang khng c mt trn internet, mt tin nhn s c gi vo hp th Gmail m ngi ng k.

Cnh trn bn tri ca ca s cn c chc nng Send my Share Link gi lin kt n cc phn chia s m bn ang thc hin trn my tnh hin ti, cho bn b mnh. Gi li mi iu khin t xa qua Chat Trong khi ang trao i bng tnh nng Chat, ngi dng c th gi li mi iu khin t xa n bn chat bng cch nhn nt Send DesktopShare Invitation gc phi trn ca ca s nhn tin . Sau , ngi b iu khin cn ng cho ngi iu khin kim sot hot ng ca bn phm v chut, khi c thng tin cnh bo. Tuy nhin, vic ny ch xy ra khi hai my tnh ng nhp bng hai ti khon khc nhau. Cn khi hai my tnh ng nhp bng mt ti khon duy nht, bn s khng th gi li mi cho chnh mnh c.

Chia s an ton qua Internet (Phn 6)

Mi bn b cng chia s qua Gbridge mi bn b cng s dng v chia s Gbridge, trong ca s chnh ca chng trnh, bn hy nhn nt Invite Friend. Trong ca s Invite Your Friends to Use Gbridge, bn c th g a ch email ca ngi c mi trong thanh trng bn di dng Type email address of your friend. Hoc bn cng c th mi bn b trong danh sch Contact List ca a ch email m bn ang dng ng nhp hin ti. Danh sch y s c th hin y bn di mc Or select friends(s) you want to invite. Mun chn nhng ai, bn nh du vo hp trng bn tri n. Cui cng th bn nhn nt Send Invitation gi mt th mi c sn bn di mc Message to be emailed to your friends. Tuy nhin, nu mun bn vn c th thay th ni dung c sn bng mt ni dung mi do bn t son ra. Nu my tnh ngi nhn ci t v ang ng nhp vo Gbridge bng ti khon bn va mi, th mt ca s thng bo s hin ra trn my tnh y, hin th tin nhn bn gi. Ngoi ra, th mt th in t cng s c gi n hp th, v ngi nhn s c hng dn cch ti v ci t chng trnh ny.

Sau khi ngi nhn ng nhp vo Gbridge bng ti khon c mi, biu tng ca ngi y trong danh sch Friends s chuyn sang mu xanh. Lu rng khc vi trong phn trc, bn khng cn qun l nhiu my tnh trong chnh mt ti khon ng nhp ca bn, m gi y, ti khon ca bn v mi ngi tch bit trong hai nhm My Computer v Friends khc nhau.

Khi bm phi chut vo nhng ti khon thuc nhm bn b Friends, bn s thy s khc bit r nt vi ti khon ca chnh bn. tm thi ngn mt ai khng nhn thy khi bn ng nhp Gbridge, bn chn mc Disallow to see this computer, cn mun xa hn ngi ra khi danh sch bn b, bn chn chc nng Remove... from my Friend List. Ngoi ra th tnh nng chat cng khng khc bit g so vi vic bn trao i gia hai my tnh ca mt ti khon. Chia s cho bn b c bn b trong danh sch, gi y chng ta s bt u quan tm n vic ai s c quyn nhn thy cc d liu m bn chia s trong Gbridge. Chng ta hy cng nh li cch n gin nht m bn c th chia s mt th mc vi bn b. l mt thao tc cc k n gin bao gm ko v th mt th mc t a cng vo chng trnh Gbridge.

Sau thao tc ko th th mc , ca s Add New SecureShare s hin ra bn thm n vo cc phn chia s c sn trong Gbridge. Bn c th t li tn cho phn chia s trong mc Name of share, m t ni dung ca n trong phn Description, v sau phn quyn truy cp cho bn b trong phn qun l ngay bn di. Nu nh du mc Allow all friends (include future new friends), th bt k ai c a vo nhm Friends trong Gbridge ca bn cng s u c cp quyn truy cp. Bn phi ht sc cn thn khi dng tnh nng ny, v ch nn chia s nhng ni dung ht sc gii hn vi n. Nguyn nhn cnh bo ny l v v sau, khi bn c thm bt k mt ngi bn no khc trong Gbridge, ng nhin h s nhn thy ton b ni dung th mc chia s y, m khng cn i bn cho php. Thc ra cch tt hn, l bn ch nn nh du chn tng ngi dng bn di. Lu rng ngi dng no c nh du chn, th ct Allowed ca h s chuyn trng thi t No sang Yes. V chc bn vn cn nh mc chn u tin, khi chng ta chia s cho cc my tnh khc nhau ca mt ti khon duy nht ca bn. chnh l mc My Other PCs and Trusted Users

 tng cng tnh bo mt v ngn nga vic lan truyn virus hay cc phn mm gy hi thng qua vic chia s ny, tin ch Gbridge cn cho php bn b qua mt s nh dng tp tin. Trong mc Exclude files, chng trnh lit k sn nhng phn m rng tp tin thuc nhm nguy him, cn c loi tr trong qu trnh chia s nh *.exe, *.bat, *.com, *.msi, *.wsf, *.scr. Ty theo nhu cu, m bn c th thm vo hay loi bt cc phn m rng tn tp tin cho ph hp. Cui cng trong vic cu hnh chia s ny s l mt la chn b sung cho vic bo mt thng tin, v bn c th s dng hay khng l ty . Hy nhp mt mt khu vo trong Password (optional) v ngi truy cp s phi bit mt khu c th s dng thng tin m bn chia s. Sau khi hon tt cc bc cu hnh, bn nhn nt OK xc nhn.

Mt ca s bt ln yu cu bn xc nhn li nhng bn b m bn chn chia s trong danh sch cu hnh. Tin ch Gbridge cho bit nhng ngi y s c th c c thng tin trong phn chia s, ln cc th mc con ca n. Nu ng , bn nhn nt Yes. Trng hp khng chc chn v cn kim tra li, bn hy chn No, v quay tr li ca s cu hnh. Chng trnh s tip tc nhc nh rng nhng ngi dng mi thm vo danh sch bn b c th s khng bit n th mc bn mi chia s. Bn s c th chn gi mt li nhc nh n h bng nt Yes, send notification, hay b qua bng nt No.

Nu chn Yes trong bc trn, ng dn n th mc chia s ca bn s c gi n ngi nhn.