H thng thy lc ca my xc o

H thng thy lc ca my xc o H thng thu lc trn my xc o gm mt s chi tit chnh sau: thng du thu lc, bm thu lc, cm van phn phi chnh v cc van iu khin, m t quay toa, m t di chuyn, cc xi lanh thu lc, ng ng dn du, lc du thu lc, kt lm mt du thu lc. Hnh nh

Nguyn l lm vic Khi ng c (1) lm vic. Cng sut c truyn qua bnh n bm thu lc. Bm thu lc (2) lm vic, ht du t thng du v y n cm van phn phi chnh (8). Trn ca bin ngi vn hnh s tc ng n cc cn iu khin thit b cng tc, quay toa, di chuyn. Khi c s tc ng ca ngi vn hnh mt dng du iu khin s

c m i n cm van phn phi chnh. Dng du iu khin ny s c tc dng ng/m cm van phn phi tng ng cho thit b cng tc, quay toa, di chuyn. ng du chnh n cc xi lanh (7) cn, tay gu hoc gu. Nh vy thit b cng tc c th lm vic theo mun ca ngi vn hnh. ng du i n m t quay toa (5) hoc m t di chuyn (3) lm cho cc m t ny quay. M t s ko cho toa quay hoc ko xch thng qua truyn ng cui v bnh sao lm cho xe di chuyn c. ng du trc khi v thng c lm mt kt mt v c lc bn lc du thu lc. p lc ca h thng thu lc c gii hn bi van an ton, thng thng c lp cm van phn phi chnh. Khi p lc h thng t n gii hn ca van th van s m ra v cho du chy v thng.

Bm thy lc v s iu khin tc ng c Hnh nh

H thng thu lc trn my o thng thng c 02 bm thu lc chnh kiu piston

(6), (8), mt bm du iu khin (7) kiu bnh rng. Trn cc my cng sut ln c thm mt mch thu lc lm mt ring, th thng c thm bm du thu lc mch qut lm mt kiu piston. u ra ca bm, p sut h thng, tc ng c c mi lin h mt thit vi nhau trong qu trnh lm vic v chng c iu khin thng qua hp iu khin bm v ng c (1). Trong qu trnh lm vic hp en thng xuyn kim sot cc tn hiu u vo t: tay ga (11), mn hnh (12) hai cm bin p lc u ra ca bm (9), cm bin ga (2), cm bin tc ng c (5). Qua hp en (1) s gi tn hiu iu khin n b iu tc (3) iu khin tc ca ng c. Gi tn hiu iu khin n van in t t l (10). Dng du iu khin t bm du iu khin (7) i qua van in t t l n iu khin gc m a nghing ca 02 bm thu lc chnh. iu ny cho php kim sot c u ra ca bm ph hp vi ti lm vic v cng sut ca ng c. h thng thu lc lm vic tt th tt c cc chi tit ca h thng thu lc phi trong tnh trng k thut tt. Cc tn hiu u vo v cc tn hiu u ra ca hp iu khin(1) phi nm trong tiu chun ca nh sn xut. K.S Nguyn nh Trng