Kha hc LTH m bo mn Ha Thy Ngc

Dy in ha ca kim loi

DY IN HA CA KIM LOI BI TP T LUYN

Cu 1: Theo dy th in ha ca kim loi th t tri sang phi: A. Tnh kh ca kim loi tng dn v tnh oxi ho ca cation kim loi tng dn. B. Tnh kh ca kim loi gim dn v tnh oxi ho ca cation kim loi gim dn. C. Tnh kh ca kim loi gim dn v tnh oxi ho ca cation kim loi tng dn. D. Tnh kh ca kim loi tng dn v tnh oxi ho ca cation kim loi tng dn. Cu 2: Nhng kt lun no sau y ng, t dy in ha: 1. Kim loi cng v bn tri th cng hot ng (cng d b oxi ha); cc ion ca kim loi c tnh oxi ha cng yu (cng kh b kh). 2. Kim loi t bn tri y c kim loi t bn phi (ng sau) ra khi dung dch mui. 3. Kim loi khng tc dng vi nc y c kim loi t bn phi (ng sau) ra khi dung dch mui. 4. Kim loi t bn tri hiro y c hiro ra khi dung dch axit khng c tnh oxi ha. 5. Ch nhng kim loi u dy mi y c hiro ra khi nc. A. 1, 2, 3, 4 B. 1, 3, 4, 5 C. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 D. 2, 4 Cu 3: Dng phn ng ca kim loi vi dung dch mui khng th chng minh: A. Cu c tnh kh mnh hn Ag. B. Cu2+ c tnh oxi ha mnh hn Zn2+. 3+ 2+ C. Fe c tnh oxi ha mnh hn Fe . D. K c tnh kh mnh hn Ca. Cu 4: Cho phn ng ha hc: Fe + CuSO4 FeSO4+ Cu. Trong phn ng trn xy ra: A. s kh Fe2+ v s oxi ha Cu. B. s kh Fe2+ v s kh Cu2+. C. s oxi ha Fe v s oxi ha Cu. D. s oxi ha Fe v s kh Cu2+. (Trch thi tuyn sinh Cao ng 2008) Cu 5: Trong pin in ha Zn-Cu, qu trnh kh trong pin l: A. Cu Cu2+ + 2e. B. Zn Zn2+ + 2e. C. Zn2 + 2e Zn. D. Cu2+ + 2e Cu. (Trch thi tuyn sinh H C khi B 2007) Cu 6: Mt pin in ho c in cc Zn nhng trong dung dch ZnSO4 v in cc Cu nhng trong dung dch CuSO4. Sau mt thi gian pin phng in th khi lng: A. in cc Zn gim cn khi lng in cc Cu tng. B. c hai in cc Zn v Cu u tng. C. in cc Zn tng cn khi lng in cc Cu gim. D. c hai in cc Zn v Cu u gim. (Trch thi tuyn sinh H C khi A 2008) Cu 7: Cho cc cp in cc: Mg - Zn, Cu - Ag, Fe - Al, nhng kim loi ng vai tr cc m l: A. Mg, Cu, Al B. Zn, Ag, Fe C. Zn, Ag, Al D. Mg, Cu, Fe Cu 8: Trong s cc pin in ho c to thnh t cc cp oxi ho kh sau y: Fe2+/Fe v Pb2+/Pb; Fe2+/Fe v Zn2+/Zn; Fe2+/Fe v Sn2+/Sn; Fe2+/Fe v Ni2+/Ni, s trng hp st ng vai tr cc m l: A. 4. B. 3. C. 2. D. 1. Cu 9: Cho cc pin in ha c ghp bi cc cp oxi ha-kh chun sau: a, Ni2+/Ni v Zn2+/Zn b, Cu2+/Cu v Hg2+/Hg c, Mg2+/Mg v Pb2+/Pb in cc dng ca cc pin in ha ln lt l: A. Zn, Hg, Pb B. Ni, Hg, Pb C. Ni, Cu, Mg D. Zn, Hg, Mg Cu 10: Dy kim loi no di y c xp theo chiu tng dn ca tnh kh: A. Al, Mg, Ca, K B. K, Ca, Mg, Al C. Al, Mg, K, Ca D. Ca, K, Mg, Al Cu 11: Cho hn hp kim loi Fe, Mg, Zn vo cc ng dung dch CuSO4 th t kim loi tc dng vi mui l: A. Fe, Zn, Mg B. Zn, Mg, Fe C. Mg, Fe, Zn D. Mg, Zn, Fe Cu 12: Cho cc cp cht oxi ho kh sau: Ni2+/Ni; Cu2+/Cu; Hg2+/Hg. S sp xp no sau y l ng: A. Tnh oxi ho: Ni2+ < Cu2+ < Hg2+ B. Tnh kh: Ni < Cu < Hg C. Tnh oxi ho: Hg2+ < Cu2+ < Ni2+ D. Tnh kh: Hg > Cu v Cu > Ni Cu 13: Dy no di y gm cc kim loi sp xp theo chiu tng dn tnh oxi ha: A. Na+ < Mn2+ < Al3+ < Fe3+ < Cu2+ B. Na+ < Al3+ < Mn2+ < Cu2+ < Fe3+ C. Na+ < Al3+ <Mn2+ < Fe3+ < Cu2+ D. Na+ < Al3+ < Fe3+ < Mn2+ < Cu2+ Cu 14: Cho cc cp oxi ha kh: (1): Fe2+/Fe; (2): Pb2+/Pb; (3): 2H+/H2; (4): Ag+/Ag; + 3+ 2+ 2+ (5): Na /Na; (6): Fe /Fe ; (7): Cu /Cu. Dy sp xp theo chiu tng dn tnh oxi ha ca cc ion kim loi l: Hocmai.vn Ngi trng chung ca hc tr Vit Tng i t vn: 1900 58-58-12 - Trang | 1 -

Kha hc LTH m bo mn Ha Thy Ngc

Dy in ha ca kim loi

A. (5) < (1) < (2) < (3) < (7) < (6) < (4) B. (4) < (6) < (7) < (3) < (2) < (1) < (5) C. (5) < (1) < (6) < (2) < (3) < (4) < (7) D. (5) < (1) < (2) < (6) < (3) < (7) < (4) Cu 15: Dy cc ion xp theo chiu gim dn tnh oxi ho l (bit trong dy in ha, cp Fe3+/Fe2+ ng trc cp Ag+/Ag): A. Ag+, Cu2+, Fe3+, Fe2+ B. Fe3+, Fe2+, Cu2+, Ag+ + 3+ 2+ 2+ C. Ag , Fe , Cu , Fe D. Fe3+, Ag+, Cu2+, Fe2+ (Trch thi tuyn sinh H C khi A 2007) Cu 16: Cho cc ion kim loi: Zn2+, Sn2+, Ni2+, Fe2+, Pb2+. Th t tnh oxi ho gim dn l: A. Pb2+ > Sn2+ > Fe2+> Ni2+ > Zn2+. B. Pb2+ > Sn2+ > Ni2+ > Fe2+> Zn2+. 2+ 2+ 2+ 2+ 2+ C. Sn > Ni > Zn > Pb > Fe . D. Zn2+>Sn2+ > Ni2+ > Fe2+> Pb2+. (Trch thi tuyn sinh Cao ng 2007) Cu 17: Phn ng: Cu + FeCl3 CuCl2 + FeCl2 cho thy: A. Cu c tnh kh mnh hn Fe B. Cu c th kh Fe3+ thnh Fe2+ C. Cu c tnh oxi ho km Fe D. Fe b Cu y ra khi mui Cu 18: Cho 2 phng trnh ion rt gn: M2+ + X M + X2+ M + 2X3+ M2+ + 2X2+ Nhn xt no di y l ng: A. Tnh kh: X > X2+ >M. B. Tnh kh: X2+ > M > X. C. Tnh oxi ha: M2+ > X3+> X2+. D. Tnh oxi ha: X3+ > M2+ > X2+. Cu 19: Cho cc phn ng xy ra sau y: (1) AgNO3 + Fe(NO3)2 Fe(NO3)3 + Ag (2) Mn + 2HCl MnCl2 + H2 Dy cc ion c sp xp theo chiu tng dn tnh oxi ho l: A. Ag+, Mn2+, H+, Fe3+. B. Mn2+, H+, Ag+, Fe3+. C. Ag+, Fe3+, H+, Mn2+. D. Mn2+, H+, Fe3+, Ag+. (Trch thi tuyn sinh H C khi B 2007) Cu 20: Cho cc phn ng sau: AgNO3 + Fe(NO3)2 Fe(NO3)3 + Ag Fe + CuSO4 FeSO4 + Cu Cu + Fe(NO3)3 Fe(NO3)2 + Cu(NO3)2 Cu + 2AgNO3 Cu(NO3)2 + 2Ag Th t v tnh kh c th rt ra t cc phn ng trn l: A. Ag < Fe2+ < Cu < Fe B. Ag > Fe2+ > Cu > Fe 2+ C. Fe < Cu < Ag < Fe D. Cu > Ag > Fe2+ > Fe Cu 21: Cho cc phn ng: K2Cr2O7 + 14HBr 3Br2 + 2KBr + 2CrBr3 + 7H2O Br2 +2NaI 2NaBr + I2 Khng nh no sau y l ng: A. Tnh oxi ho: I2 > Cr2O72-. B. Tnh kh: Cr3+ > I- . 3+ C. Tnh kh: Br > Cr . D. Tnh oxi ho: I2 > Br2. Cu 22: Cho 2 phn ng sau: Cu+2 FeCl3 CuCl2+ 2FeCl2(1) Fe+CuCl2 FeCl2+Cu (2) Kt lun no di y l ng: A. Tnh oxi ho ca Cu2+ > Fe3+ > Fe2+ B. Tnh oxi ho ca Fe3+ > Cu2+ > Fe2+ C. Tnh kh ca Cu > Fe2+ > Fe D. Tnh kh ca Fe2+ > Fe > Cu Cu 23: Cho bit cc phn ng xy ra sau: 2FeBr2 + Br2 2FeBr3 2NaBr + Cl2 NaCl + Br2 Pht biu ng l: A. Tnh kh ca Cl- mnh hn Br-. B. Tnh oxi ho ca Br2 mnh hn Cl2. C. Tnh kh ca Br- mnh hn Fe2+. D. Tnh oxi ho ca Cl2 mnh hn ca Fe3+. Cu 24: Hai kim loi X, Y v cc dung dch mui clorua ca chng c cc phn ng ha hc sau: X + 2YCl3XCl2+ 2YCl2; Y + XCl2 YCl2+ X. Pht biu ng l: A. Ion Y2+ c tnh oxi ha mnh hn ion X2+. Hocmai.vn Ngi trng chung ca hc tr Vit Tng i t vn: 1900 58-58-12 - Trang | 2 -

Kha hc LTH m bo mn Ha Thy Ngc

Dy in ha ca kim loi

B. Kim loi X kh c ion Y2+. C. Kim loi X c tnh kh mnh hn kim loi Y. D. Ion Y3+ c tnh oxi ha mnh hn ion X2+. (Trch thi tuyn sinh Cao ng 2008) Cu 25: Cho 3 phn ng: 2Al + Fe2O3 Al2O3 + 2Fe Fe + CuSO4 FeSO4 + Cu Cu + 2AgNO3 Cu(NO3)2 + 2Ag Theo 3 phn ng trn, tnh kh ca kim loi gim theo th t l: A. Ag > Cu > Fe > Al B. Ag < Cu < Fe < Al C. Fe > Cu > Ag > Al D. Al > Fe > Cu >Ag Cu 26: Cho mt cy inh Fe vo dung dch mui Fe3+ th mu ca dung dch chuyn t vng (Fe3+) sang lc nht (Fe2+). Fe lm mt mu xanh ca dung dch Cu2+ nhng Fe2+ khng lm phai mu ca dung dch Cu2+. Dy sp xp cc theo th t tnh kh tng dn l: A. Fe2+ < Fe < Cu B. Fe < Cu < Fe2+ C. Fe2+ < Cu < Fe D. Cu < Fe < Fe2+ 2+ Cu 27: Bit rng dung dch HCl tc dng vi Fe cho ra Fe , nhng khng tc dng vi Cu. HNO3 tc dng vi Cu to ra Cu2+ nhng khng tc dng Au cho ra Au3+. Dy sp xp cc ion Fe2+, H+, Cu2+, NO3-, Au3+ theo th t mnh tnh oxi ho tng dn l: A. H+ < Fe2+ < Cu2+ < NO3- < Au3+ B. NO3- < H+ < Fe2+ < Cu2+ < Au3+ + 2+ 2+ 3+ C. H < Fe < Cu < Au < NO3 D. Fe2+ < H+ < Cu2+ < NO3- < Au3+ Cu 28: Cho sut in ng chun ca cc pin in ho: Zn-Cu l 1,1V; Cu-Ag l 0,46V. Bit th in cc chun Eo 2+ /Zn v Eo 2+ /Cu c gi tr ln lt l: Zn Cu A. -0,76V v +0,34V. B. -1,46V v -0,34V. C. +1,56V v +0,64V. D. -1,56V v +0,64V. (Trch thi tuyn sinh H C khi A 2009) Cu 29: Cho cc phn ng: 1. Fe+2H+ Fe2++H2 2. Fe+Cl2 FeCl2 3. AgNO3+Fe(NO3)2 Fe(NO3)3+Ag 4. 2FeCl3+3Na2CO3 Fe2(CO3)3 +6NaCl 5.Zn + 2FeCl3 ZnCl2+2FeCl2 6.3Fe d+8HNO3 long 3Fe(NO3)2 + 2NO+4H2O Nhng phn ng khng ng l: A.2, 4 B. 3, 5, 6 C. 2, 4, 5 D. 2, 5, 6 2+ Cu 30: Th t mt s cp oxi ho - kh trong dy in ho nh sau: Fe Fe; Cu2+/Cu; Fe3+/Fe2+. Cp cht khng phn ng vi nhau l: A. Cu v dung dch FeCl3. B. dung dch FeCl2 v dung dch CuCl2. C. Fe v dung dch CuCl2. D. Fe v dung dch FeCl3. (Trch thi tuyn sinh Cao ng 2007) Cu 31: Cp cht khng xy ra phn ng ho hc l: A. Cu + dung dch FeCl3. B. Fe + dung dch HCl. C. Fe + dung dch FeCl3. D. Cu + dung dch FeCl2. (Trch thi tuyn sinh Cao ng 2008) Cu 32: Phn ng no di y khng xy ra: A. Ni + Fe2+ Ni2+ + Fe B. Mg + Cu2+ Mg2+ + Cu + 2+ C. Pb + 2Ag Pb + 2Ag D. Fe + Pb2+ Fe2+ + Pb Cu 33: Cho th in ha tng dn theo th t: I2/2I ; Fe3+/Fe2+; Cl2/2Cl-. Trong cc phn ng sau: 1. 2Fe3+ + 2I- Fe2+ + I2 2. 2Fe3+ + 2Cl- Fe2+ + Cl2 3. Cl2 + 2I- 2Cl- + I2 Phn ng xy ra theo chiu thun l: A. 3 B. 1,2 C. 1,3 D. 2.3 Cu 34: Trong cc phn ng sau 1) Cu + 2H+ Cu2+ + H2 2+ 2) Cu + Hg Cu2+ + Hg 2+ 3) Zn + Cu Zn2+ + Cu Cc phn ng xy ra theo chiu thun l: A. 2, 3 B. Ch c 1 C. Ch c 2 D. Ch c 3 Hocmai.vn Ngi trng chung ca hc tr Vit Tng i t vn: 1900 58-58-12 - Trang | 3 -

Kha hc LTH m bo mn Ha Thy Ngc

Dy in ha ca kim loi

Cu 35: Kim loi no sau y c th va phn ng vi dung dch HCl va phn ng vi Al2(SO4)3: A. Fe. B. Mg. C. Cu. D. Ni. Cu 36: Dy no sau y ch gm cc cht va tc dng c vi dung dch HCl, va tc dng c vi dung dch AgNO3: A. Fe, Ni, Sn. B. Al, Fe, CuO. C. Zn, Cu, Mg. D. Hg, Na, Ca. (Trch thi tuyn sinh Cao ng 2009) Cu 37: Cho 4 kim loi Al, Fe, Mg, Cu v 4 dung dch ZnSO4, AgNO3, CuCl2, Al2(SO4)3. Kim loi kh c c 4 dung dch mui cho l: A. Fe B. Mg C. Al D. Cu Cu 38: Hai kim loi u phn ng vi dung dch Cu(NO3)2 gii phng kim loi Cu l: A. Al v Fe. B. Fe v Au. C. Al v Ag. D. Fe v Ag. Cu 39: X l kim loi phn ng c vi dung dch H2SO4 long, Y l kim loi tc dng c vi dung dch Fe(NO3)3. Hai kim loi X, Y ln lt l (bit th t trong dy th in ho: Fe3+/Fe2+ ng trc Ag+/Ag): A. Ag, Mg. B. Cu, Fe C. Fe, Cu. D. Mg, Ag. (Trch thi tuyn sinh H C khi A 2008) Cu 40: Kim loi M phn ng c vi: dung dch HCl, dung dch Cu(NO3)2, dung dch HNO3 (c, ngui). Kim loi M l: A. Al. B. Zn. C. Fe. D. Ag. (Trch thi tuyn sinh Cao ng 2008) Cu 41: Dung dch mui no sau y tc dng c vi c Ni v Pb: A. Pb(NO3)2. B. Cu(NO3)2. C. Fe(NO3)2. D. Ni(NO3)2. Cu 42: Cho cc dung dch: X1: dung dch HCl X2: dung dch KNO3 X3: dung dch HCl + KNO3 X4: dung dch Fe2(SO4)3. Dung dch c th ho tan c bt Cu l : A. X1, X4, X2 B. X3, X4 C. X1, X2, X3, X4 D. X2, X3 Cu 43: Th t mt s cp oxi ho - kh trong dy in ho nh sau: Mg2+/Mg; Fe2+/Fe; Cu2+/Cu; Fe3+/Fe2+; Ag+/Ag. Dy ch gm cc cht, ion tc dng c vi ion Fe3+ trong dung dch l: A. Fe, Cu, Ag+. B. Mg, Fe2+, Ag. C. Mg, Cu, Cu2+. D. Mg, Fe, Cu. (Trch thi tuyn sinh Cao ng 2009) Cu 44: Cho th in ha tng dn theo th t: Fe2+/Fe; 2H+/H2; Fe3+/Fe2+; NO3-/NO v Cl2/2Cl-. iu ch Fe3+, c th dng phn ng no trong s cc phn ng sau: A. Fe + HCl B. Fe + Cl2 C. Fe2+ + HCl D. Fe + HNO3 v Fe + Cl2 Cu 45: kh ion Cu2+ trong dung dch CuSO4 c th dng kim loi: A. K. B. Na. C. Fe. D. Ba. (Trch thi tuyn sinh Cao ng 2007) Cu 46: kh ion Fe3+ trong dung dch thnh ion Fe2+ c th dng mt lng d: A. kim loi Cu. B. kim loi Ag. C. kim loi Ba. D. kim loi Mg. (Trch thi tuyn sinh Cao ng 2007) Cu 47: Cho dung dch ZnSO4 c ln tp cht l dung dch CuSO4. Ha cht c th dng loi b tp cht l: A. Cu d, lc B. Zn d, lc C. Fe d, lc D. Al d, lc Cu 48: Mt tm vng kim loi b bm mt lp Fe b mt. Ta c th ra lp Fe loi tp cht bng dung dch: A. CuSO4 d B. FeSO4 d C. FeCl3 D. ZnSO4 d Cu 49: C dung dch FeSO4 ln tp cht l CuSO4. c th loi b c tp cht c th dng phng php ha hc n gin l: A. Dng Zn kh ion Cu2+ trong dung dch thnh Cu khng tan. B. Dng Al kh ion Cu2+ trong dung dch thnh Cu khng tan. C. Dng Mg kh ion Cu2+ trong dung dch thnh Cu khng tan. D. Dng Fe kh ion Cu2+ trong dung dch thnh Cu khng tan. Cu 50: Bt Cu c ln tp cht l bt Zn v bt Pb. Ha cht no di y c th loi b c tp cht: A. dung dch Cu(NO3)2 d B. dung dch Pb(NO3)2 d C. dung dch CuCl2 D. dung dch AgNO3 Cu 51: Cho hn hp Ag, Fe, Cu. Ho cht c th dng tch Ag khi hn hp l: A. dung dch HCl B. dung dch HNO3 long C. dung dch H2SO4 long D. dung dch Fe2(SO4)3 Cu 52: tch ring tng kim loi ra khi dung dch cha ng thi mui AgNO3 v Pb(NO3)2, ngi ta dng ln lt cc kim loi: A. Cu v Fe B. Pb v Fe C. Ag v Pb D. Zn v Cu Hocmai.vn Ngi trng chung ca hc tr Vit Tng i t vn: 1900 58-58-12 - Trang | 4 -

Kha hc LTH m bo mn Ha Thy Ngc

Dy in ha ca kim loi

Cu 53: Ngm mt l niken trong cc dung dch mui sau: MgSO4, NaCl, CuSO4, AlCl3, ZnCl2, Pb(NO3)2. Cc dung dch c xy ra phn ng l: A. MgSO4, CuSO4 B. AlCl3, Pb(NO3)2 C. ZnCl2, Pb(NO3)2 D. CuSO4, Pb(NO3)2 Cu 54: Khi nhng l Mn vo cc dung dch mui: AgNO3,ZnSO4, Cu(NO3)2. Cc ion b kh l: A. Ag+, Cu2+ B. Ag+, Zn2+ C. Zn2+, Cu2+ D. Ag+, Zn2+, Cu2+ Cu 55: Cho cc kim loi: Fe, Cu, Al, Ni v cc dung dch: HCl, FeCl2, FeCl3, AgNO3. Cho tng kim loi vo tng dung dch mui, s trng hp c xy ra phn ng l: A. 16. B. 10. C. 12. D. 9. Cu 56: Cho Zn d vo dung dch AgNO3, Cu(NO3)2, Fe(NO3)3. S phn ng ho hc xy ra l: A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 Cu 57: Cho hn hp Cu, Fe tc dng vi dung dch AgNO3 d. S phn ng xy ra l: A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 1 Cu 58: Cho cc kim loi: Zn, Na, Cu, Al, Fe, Ca, Mg. S kim loi c th kh Fe3+ trong dung dch thnh kim loi l: A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 6. Cu 59: Cho cc kim loi: Ni, Fe, Cu, Zn. S kim loi tc dng vi dung dch Pb(NO3)2 l: A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4. Cu 60: Nhng mt l st nh vo dung dch cha mt trong nhng ho cht sau: FeCl3, AlCl3, CuSO4, Pb(NO3)2, NaCl, AgNO3, H2SO4 (c, nng), NaNO3. S trng hp phn ng to ra mui Fe (II) l: A. 5 B. 3 C. 4 D. 6 Cu 61: Cho mt t bt Fe vo dung dch AgNO3 d, sau khi kt thc th nghim thu c dung dch gm: A. Fe(NO3)2 B. Fe(NO3)2, AgNO3 d C. Fe(NO3)3, AgNO3 d D. Fe(NO3)2, Fe(NO3)3, AgNO3 Cu 62: Ho tan hon ton 3 kim loi Zn, Fe, Cu bng dung dch HNO3 long. Sau khi phn ng xy ra hon ton, thu c cht rn khng tan l Cu. Cc cht tan c trong dung dch sau phn ng l: A. Zn(NO3)2; Fe(NO3)3. B. Zn(NO3)2; Fe(NO3)2. C. Zn(NO3)2; Fe(NO3)3; Cu(NO3)2. D. Zn(NO3)2; Fe(NO3)2; Cu(NO3)2. Cu 63: Cho hn hp gm Fe v Zn vo dung dch AgNO3 n khi cc phn ng xy ra hon ton, thu c dung dch X gm hai mui v cht rn Y gm hai kim loi. Hai mui trong X l: A. Fe(NO3)2 v AgNO3. B. AgNO3 v Zn(NO3)2. C. Zn(NO3)2 v Fe(NO3)2. D. Fe(NO3)3 v Zn(NO3)2. Cu 64: Mnh khng ng l A. Fe2+ oxi ho c Cu. B. Fe kh c Cu2+ trong dung dch. C. Fe3+ c tnh oxi ha mnh hn Cu2+. D. Tnh oxi ha ca cc ion tng theo th t: Fe2+, H+, Cu2+, Ag+. (Trch thi tuyn sinh H C khi A 2007) Cu 65: Khng nh no sau y l ng: (1). Cu c th tan trong dung dch Fe2(SO4)3. (2). Hn hp gm Cu, Fe2O3, Fe3O4 c s mol Cu bng tng s mol Fe2O3 v Fe3O4 c th tan ht trong dung dch HCl. (3). Dung dch AgNO3 khng tc dng c vi dung dch Fe(NO3)2. (4). Cp oxi ha kh MnO 4 /Mn2+ c th in cc ln hn cp Fe3+/Fe2+ A. Tt c u ng. B. (1), (2), (4). C. (1), (2). D. (1), (3). Cu 66: Pht biu no di y l ng: A. Al, Fe, Ni, Cu u c th tan trong dung dch FeCl3 B. Ag c th tan trong dung dch Fe(NO3)3 C. Ag c th kh Cu2+ thnh Cu D. Fe3+ c th oxi ha Ag+ thnh Ag Cu 67: Cho sut in ng chun Eo ca cc pin in ho: Eo(Cu-X) = 0,46V; Eo(Y-Cu) = 1,1V; Eo(Z-Cu) = 0,47V (X, Y, Z l ba kim loi). Dy cc kim loi xp theo chiu tng dn tnh kh t tri sang phi l: A. Y, Z, Cu, X. B. Z, Y, Cu, X. C. X, Cu, Z, Y. D. X, Cu, Y, Z. (Trch thi tuyn sinh H C khi B 2008) Cu 68: Cho Eo 2+ /Zn = -0,76V ; Eo 2+ /Cu = 0,34V ; Eo 2+ /Ni = -0,23V . Dy sp xp cc cation theo chiu tnh oxi Zn Cu Ni ho gim dn l: 2+ 2+ 2+ 2+ 2+ 2+ 2+ 2+ 2+ 2+ 2+ 2+ A. Ni , Cu , Zn B. Cu , Zn , Ni C. Cu , Ni , Zn D. Ni , Zn , Cu Cu 69: Cho E0 + /Ag = +0,80V ; E0 2+ /Pb = -0,13V ; E0 + /V = -1,18V = - 1,18V. Phn ng no sau y xy ra: Ag Pb V Hocmai.vn Ngi trng chung ca hc tr Vit Tng i t vn: 1900 58-58-12 - Trang | 5 -

Kha hc LTH m bo mn Ha Thy Ngc

Dy in ha ca kim loi

A. V2+ + 2Ag V + 2Ag+. B. V2+ + Pb V + Pb2+. 2+ + C. Pb + 2Ag Pb + 2Ag. D. Pb + 2Ag+ Pb2+ + 2Ag. 0 Cu 70: Cho gi tr th in cc chun (E ) ca cc cp: Mg2+/Mg = -2,37V; Zn2+/Zn = -0,76V; Pb2+/Pb = -0,13V v Cu2+/Cu = +0,34V.Phn ng no di y xy ra theo chiu thun: A. Zn + Mg2+ Zn2+ + Mg B. Zn + Pb2+ Zn2+ + Pb 2+ 2+ C. Cu + Pb Cu + Pb D. Cu + Mg2+ Cu2+ + Mg Cu 71: Cho gi tr th in cc chun (E0) ca cc cp: Mg2+/Mg = -2,37V; Fe2+/Fe = -0,44V; Cu2+/Cu = +0,34V; Fe3+/Fe2+ = +0,77V v Ag+/Ag = +0,8V. Phn ng no di y khng ng: A. Mg (d) + 2Fe3+ Mg2+ + 2Fe2+ B. Fe + 3Ag+ (d) Fe3+ + 3Ag 3+ 2+ C. Fe + 2Fe 3Fe D. Cu + 2Fe3+ Cu2+ + 2Fe2+ Cu 72: Cho E o 2 / Zn = -0,76V, E o 2 / Pb = -0,13V. Sut in ng chun ca pin in ha Zn-Pb l: Zn Pb A. +0,63V B. -0,63V C. -0,89V D. 0,89V 0 0 0 Cu 73: Bit E Cr3+ /Cr = -0,74V, E Cu2+ /Cu = 0,34V , E ca pin in ha (Cr Cu) l: A. 1,25 V. B. 1,08 V. C. 2,5 V. D. 0,4 V. 0 0 0 Cu 74: Cho E Zn2+ /Zn = -0,67V ; EAg+ /Ag = +0,80V (Zn Ag) l: A. 2,47 V B. 1,13 V C. 0,13 V D. 1,47 V Cu 75: Cho bit phn ng oxi ho - kh xy ra trong pin in ho Fe Cu l: Fe+Cu2+Fe2+ +Cu ; E0 (Fe2+/Fe) = 0,44 V, E0 (Cu2+/Cu) = + 0,34 V. Sut in ng chun ca pin in ho Fe - Cu l A. 1,66V. B. 0,10V. C. 0,78V. D. 0,92V. (Trch thi tuyn sinh Cao ng 2008) Cu 76: Cho 3 kim loi X, Y, Z bit Eo ca 2 cp oxi ha - kh X2+/X = -0,76V v Y2+/Y = +0,34V. Khi cho Z vo dung dch mui ca Y th c phn ng xy ra cn khi cho Z vo dung dch mui X th khng xy ra phn ng. Bit Eo ca pin X-Z = +0,63V th gi tr Eo ca pin Y-Z l: A. +1,73V B. +0,47V C. +2,49V D. +0,21V Cu 77: Cho bit th in cc chun ca cc cp oxi ho kh: 2H+/H2; Zn2+/Zn; Cu2+/Cu; Ag+/Ag ln lt l 0,00V; -0,76V; +0,34V; +0,80V. Sut in ng ca pin in ho no sau y ln nht: A. 2Ag + 2H+ 2Ag+ + H2 B. Cu + 2Ag+ Cu2+ + 2Ag C. Zn + 2H+ Zn2+ + H2 D. Zn + Cu2+ Zn2+ + Cu Cu 78: Cho cc th in cc chun: Eo 3+ /Al = -1,66V; Eo 2+ /Zn = -0,76V; Eo 2+ /Pb = -0,13V; Eo 2+ /Cu = +0,34V. Zn Pb Cu Al Trong cc pin sau y, pin no c sut in ng ln nht: A. Pin Zn Cu. B. Pin Zn Pb. C. Pin Al Zn. D. Pin Pb Cu. (Trch thi tuyn sinh H C khi B 2009) Cu 79: Cho gi tr th in cc chun (E0) ca mt s cp oxi ha kh ca kim loi: Mg2+/Mg = -2,37V; Zn2+/Zn = -0,76V; Pb2+/Pb = -0,13V v Cu2+/Cu = +0,34V. Sut in ng ca pin in ho no sau y nh nht: A. Mg-Cu. B. Zn-Pb. C. Pb-Cu. D. Zn-Cu. Gio vin: V Khc Ngc Ngun: Hocmai.vn

Hocmai.vn Ngi trng chung ca hc tr Vit

Tng i t vn: 1900 58-58-12

- Trang | 6 -