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OptiX RTN 950 Product Inroduction

RTN Radio Transmission Node


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HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.


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Foreword
The Optix RTN 900 is a new generation split microwave transmission system developed by Huawei. RTN 900 provides several types of service interfaces, facilitates installation and flexible configuration. It can provide a solution that is integrated with the TDM microwave, Hybrid microwave, and Packet microwave based on the network requirements. RTN 900 V1R1 support pure packet microwave, and RTN 900 V1R2 support TDM microwave and Hybrid microwave.
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References
Product Description and Hardware Description in the OptiX RTN 900 Product Manual.

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Objectives
Describe the main characteristics of OptiX RTN 900.
Describe the system structure ,software and hardware structure of OptiX RTN 900. Know the types of the IDU and their features

List the functions of boards in the IDU, ODU, Hybrid coupler.

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Contents
1. Network Position 2. Equipment Overview 3. Equipment Structure 4. Boards

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Network Position
The OptiX RTN 900 is a new generation split microwave transmission system developed

by Huawei. It can provide a seamless microwave transmission solution for a mobile communication network or private network.
The OptiX RTN 900 products are available in two types: OptiX RTN 910 and OptiX RTN

950. The IDU of the OptiX RTN 910 is 1U high and supports one or two IF boards. The IDU of the OptiX RTN 950 is 2U high and supports one to six IF boards. The users can choose an appropriate type based on the actual requirements.
The OptiX RTN 900 provides several types of service interfaces, facilitates installation and

flexible configuration. It can provide a solution that is integrated with the TDM microwave, Hybrid microwave, and Packet microwave based on the network requirements. The solution can evolve based on the service changes that occur due to radio mobile network evolution. Thus, this solution can meet the transmission requirements not only 2G and 3G networks, but also future LTE and 4G networks.

RTN 900 V1R1 support pure packet microwave, and RTN 900 V1R2 support TDM
microwave and Hybrid microwave.

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Contents
2. Equipment Overview 2.1 Equipment Components IDU ODU Antenna Intermediate Frequency (IF) Cable Hybrid coupler 2.2 Equipment Characteristics

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Equipment Components
Antenna

IDU 950 N-Type connector

ODU IF Cable

IF Jumper

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IDU Indoor Unit


The IDU is the indoor unit of an OptiX RTN 900 system. It accesses services, and performs multiplexing/de-multiplexing and IF processing of the services. The OptiX RTN 900 IDU is available in two types:

IDU 910 and IDU 950..

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IDU 910/950

IDU 910 is 1U high and

supports two microwave direction. IDU 910 IDU 950 is 2U high and support Maximun six microwave directions

IDU 950

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IF Cable
The IF cable provides -48V power for ODU and transmits the IF signal and ODU management signal between IDU and ODU. The IDU and ODU are connected by IF jumper and IF Cable: IF jumper The IF jumper is a 2 m RG223 cable. The IF

jumper uses a TNC connector at one end to connect to the IF


board, a type-N connector at the other end to connect to the IF cable.

IF CableBoth end are type-N connector, one end to connect to IF jumper, the other end to connect to ODU. There are two types of IF Cable: RG-8U and 1/2 inch.

RG-8U cable is used for the distance less than 180 meter. 1/2 inch cable is used for the distance between 180m and 300m.

IF Cable with N-Type Connector in both end

IF Jumper with TNC connector and N-Type connector

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XMC ODU Outdoor Unit


Outdoor unit (ODU) realizes the mutual conversion between IF analog signal

and RF signal.
determines microwave frequencies of the transmitted and received signals

XMC-1 ODU is a type of low capacity for PDH ODU. XMC-2 ODU is a type of ODU in high power

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XMC ODU Performance


Item Freq Band XMC-1 ODU 7 GHz, 8 GHz, 13 GHz, 15 GHz, 18 GHz, and 23 GHz MW Modulati on Format Channel 3.5 MHz, 7 MHz, 14 7 MHz, 14 MHz, 28 MHz, and 56 MHz QPSK and 16QAM QPSK, 16QAM, 32QAM, 64QAM, 128QAM, and 256QAM XMC-2 ODU 7 GHz, 8 GHz, 13 GHz, 15 GHz, 18 GHz, and 23 GHz

Spacing

MHz, and 28
MHz

(7/13/15/18/23 GHz frequency band)


7 MHz, 14 MHz, 28 MHz, 40 MHz, and 56 MHz (8 GHz frequency band)

The ODU supports the following features: Various channel spacing and modulation formats. Adaptive modulation (AM) function. Adjustment of TX/RX frequencies and TX power through software. Detection of temperature, TX and RX power. Received Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI) interface: Mute transmission. Automatic Transmit Power Control (ATPC). Automatic Gain Control (AGC) function of received signals:

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Hybrid Coupler
When two ODUs share one antenna, the ODUs must be connected to an RF signal coupler/ splitter (hybrid coupler). Then, the hybrid coupler is connected to the antenna.

6G Hybrid Coupler

738G Hybrid Coupler

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Antenna
The antenna performs the directional transmission and reception of RF signals. The main parameters are frequency band, diameter and antenna gain.

Single-Polarized Antenna
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Dual-Polarized Antenna
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Contents
1. Network Positioning 2. Equipment Overview 3. Equipment Structure - IDU Structure

IDU 910 IDU 950

4. Boards

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IDU Structure ( IDU 910)


IDU 910 is 1U high and a maximum two microwave directions are supported. Support 1+1 HSB/SD/FD

configuration.
Support 2+0 configuration.
Paired slots for housing the service interface boards or IF boards

Slot 5 Slot 6 Slot 3 (EXT) (PIU) (FAN)

Slot 4 (EXT)

Slot 1 (CSTA/CSHA/CSHB/CSHC)

Note: The slot numbering rule is from bottom to up and left to right.

All the boards except the power supply board support hot swapping

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IDU Structure ( IDU 950)


IDU 950 is 2U high and a maximum of six microwave directions. Supports 1+1 HSB/SD/FD configuration. Supports N+0 configuration (N5)

Integration card (1+1)

Paired slots Paired slots

Power(1+1)

The slot numbering rule is the same as OptiX RTN 910 .


Paired slots

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Contents
1. Network Position 2. Equipment Overview 3. Equipment Structure 4. Boards

TDM system control, cross-connect, and

timing board

CST

Hybrid system control, cross-connect and timing board. IF Board

Service Interface Board


Auxiliary and Management Interface Board Power Supply and Fan Board

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CSTFunctions, Features and Interface


NM interface/NM serial interface

Indicators
Button NM cascade interface

External clock interface/The first time interface/The wayside E1 interface The second time interface

The CST provides the time division cross-connection, system control and communication,

and clock processing functions. In addition, the CST provides the auxiliary interfaces and management interfaces. Grooms TDM service signals between boards. Supports full time division crossconnections at the VC-12, VC-3, or VC-4 level. Provides one Ethernet NM interface/NM serial interface . Provides one NE cascade interface. Support one external clock interface/ wayside E1 interface.

Note
The external clock interface and wayside E1 interface are combined into one interface. One interface,

however, can implement only one of the three functions: external clock interface, wayside E1 service, and transparent transmission of the overhead byte.

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CSTSlot allocation
The CST boards can be inserted in slots 7 and 8 and form a 1+1 protection group.

Note

The CST boards can be inserted only in slots 7 and 8 in the IDU 950 chassis

and form a 1+1 protection group.


The CST board cannot be installed in the IDU 910 chassis.

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Contents
1. Network Position 2. Equipment Overview 3. Equipment Structure 4. Boards

TDM system control, cross-connect, and


CSH

timing board

Hybrid system control, cross-connect and timing board.

IF Board

Service Interface Board


Auxiliary and Management Interface Board Power Supply and Fan Board

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CSHFunctions, Features and Interface

The CSH provides the 10 Gbit/s packet switching, full time division crossconnection, system control and communication, and clock processing functions. In addition, the CSH provides auxiliary interfaces and management interfaces. Supports full time division cross-connections at the VC-12, VC-3, or VC-4 level. Support Packet Switch, Provides the 10 Gbit/s packet switching capability.

Provides one Ethernet NM interface/ NM serial interface.


Provides one NE cascade interface. Provides one input and one output of the external clock. / Bypass E1
Note

service interface.

The external clock interface and wayside E1 interface are combined into one interface. One interface,

however, can implement only one of the three functions: external clock interface, wayside E1 service, and transparent transmission of the overhead byte.

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CSHSlot Allocation
The CSH boards can be inserted in slots 7 and 8 and form a 1+1 protection group.

The CSH boards can be inserted only in slots 7 and 8 in the IDU 950 chassis

and form a 1+1 protection group.


The CSH board cannot be installed in the IDU 910 chassis.

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Contents
1. Network Position 2. Equipment Overview 3. Equipment Structure 4. Boards

TDM system control, cross-connect, and


IF Board

timing board

Hybrid system control, cross-connect and timing board. IF1

IFU2
IFX2

Service Interface Board Auxiliary and Management Interface Board

Power Supply and Fan Board


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IF1Functions and Features


The IF1 is a medium-capacity SDH IF board . The IF1 board has the following

functions
IF processing functions:

Maps SDH and PDH service signals. Codes and decodes microwave frame signals. Modulates and demodulates microwave frame signals and ODU control signals Combines and splits service signals, ODU control signals, and -48 V power supplies. Support ATPCAutomatic Transmit Power Control function.
Protection Processing functions:
Support 1+1 HSB/FD/SD protection. Support 1+1 FD/SD hitless switching. Support N+1 protection.

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IF1 Slot Allocation


The IF1 receives and transmits one IF signal and provides the

management channel to the ODU and supplies the required -48 V power to the ODU. IDU 910: The IF1 board can be inserted in slot 3 or slot 4.
IDU 910

IDU 950: The IF1 board can be inserted in any of slots 1 to 6. To configure a 1+1 FD/SD protection group, the IFE2 boards must be inserted in paired slots. The paired slots supported by the IDU 950 are as follows: (slot 1, slot 2), (slot 3, slot 5), and (slot 4, slot 6).

IDU 950

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IFU2 Functions and Features

The IFU2 is a general IF board, which can support the Hybrid microwave transmission and

Packet microwave transmission at the same time. In this version, the IFU2 supports only the

Hybrid microwave transmission. Supports the Hybrid microwave frames, and supports the pure transmission of E1 or
Ethernet signals.
Supports the adaptive modulation (AM) technology. Provides a maximum of 56 MHz signal bandwidth and supports the highest modulation

mode of 256QAM.
Maps service signals into microwave frame signals. Codes and decodes microwave frame signals. Modulates and demodulates microwave frame signals and ODU control signals. Combines and splits service signals, ODU control signals, and -48 V power supplies.

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IFU2 Slot Allocation


The IFU2 receives and transmits one Hybrid/Packet IF signal,

provides the management channel to the ODU, and supplies the required -48 V power to the ODU. IDU 910: The IFU2 board can be inserted in slot 3 or slot 4.
IDU 910

IDU 950: The IFU2 board can be inserted in any of slots 1 to 6. To configure a 1+1 FD/SD protection group, the IFE2 boards must be inserted in paired slots. The paired slots supported by the IDU 950 are as follows: (slot 1, slot 2), (slot 3, slot 5), and (slot 4, slot 6).

IDU 950

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IFX2 Functions and Features


The IFX2 is a general IF board, which can support the XPIC (cross polarization interference

cancellation) function of the Hybrid microwave and SDH microwave..


Supports the XPIC function, provides the XPIC input and output interfaces, and supports the

manual configuration of the XPIC function.


Supports the Hybrid microwave frames and supports the pure and hybrid transmission for E1

or Ethernet signals.
Supports the adaptive modulation (AM) technology. Provides the maximum signal bandwidth of 56 MHz and supports the highest modulation

mode of 256QAM.
Maps service signals into microwave frame signals. Codes and decodes microwave frame signals. Modulates and demodulates microwave frame signals and ODU control signals. Combines and splits service signals, ODU control signals, and -48 V power supplies.

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IFX2 Slot Allocation

IDU 910: The IFX2 board can be inserted in slot 3 or slot 4.


IDU 910

IDU 950: The IFX2 board can be inserted in any of slots 1 to 6. To configure a 1+1 FD/SD protection group, the IFE2 boards must be inserted in paired slots. The paired slots supported by the IDU 950 are as follows: (slot 1, slot 2), (slot 3, slot 5), and (slot 4, slot 6).

IDU 950

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Contents
1. Network Position 2. Equipment Overview 3. Equipment Structure 4. Boards

TDM system control, cross-connect, and


IF Board Service Interface Board

timing board

Hybrid system control, cross-connect and timing board.

EM6T/EM6F
SL1D SP3S/SP3D

Auxiliary and Management Interface Board

Power Supply and Fan Board


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EM6T/EM6F Functions and Features

The EM6T/EM6F is an FE/GE interface board, which provides four FE electrical

interfaces and two GE interfaces. The EM6T has similar functions to the EM6F. The only difference is as follows: the GE interfaces on the EM6T always function as electrical interfaces whereas the GE interfaces on the EM6F use the SFP modules and therefore can function as two optical or electrical interfaces. The GE

electrical interfaces on the EM6F and the EM6T are compatible with the FE electrical interfaces. The EM6T/EM6F accesses, processes, and aggregates four FE signals and two GE signals. In R2 version, the backplane service bus is 1G. EM6T/EM6F support LAG function, ERPS, E-Line and E-Lan, synchronous Ethernet, ETH-OAM function.
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SL1DFunctions and Features

The SL1D is an SDH dual-port STM-1 board. The SL1D transmits and

receives 2xSTM-1 optical signals. Supports the automatic laser shutdown (ALS) function. Supports SNCP and LMSP. Supports the inloop and outloop over optical interfaces.

Supports the outloop on VC-4 paths. Supports the warm reset and cold reset on the board.
Supports the query of the board manufacturing information.

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SP3S/SP3D Functions and Features

The SP3S is a 16xE1 75-ohm/120-ohm tributary board. The SP3D is a 32xE1 75-

ohm/120-ohm tributary board. The E1 interface impedance of the SP3S/SP3D can be identified by the board feature code of the bar code. In the bar code, the board feature code is the number next to the board name.
Board Feature Code A B Interface Impedance (Ohm) 120 75

NOTE: In the case of the OptiX RTN 900, only the ports 1-16 and 22-37 of the SP3D interface are used. Ports 1-16 correspond to E1 signals 1-16 and ports 22-37 correspond to E1 signals 17-32.

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Contents
1. Network Position 2. Equipment Overview 3. Equipment Structure 4. Boards

TDM system control, cross-connect, and


IF Board Service Interface Board

timing board

Hybrid system control, cross-connect and timing board.

Auxiliary and Management Interface Board

AUX

Power Supply and Fan Board

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AUX Functions and Features


Indicator Synchrono Orderwir Alarm Alarm

us/Asynchro nous data interface

e phone

output

input

The AUX is the auxiliary and management interface board of the OptiX RTN

950 V1R2. One NE can house only one AUX. The AUX provides multiple auxiliary interfaces and management interfaces, including the one orderwire interface, one synchronous and asynchronous data interface, and one four-input/two-output external alarm interface.
Provides one orderwire interface.

Provides one 64 kbit/s synchronous transparent data interface.


Supports one 19.2 kbit/s asynchronous transparent data interface. Supports the input of four channels of external alarms. Supports the output of two channels of external alarms. Supports hot swapping. Supports the detection of the board power supply.

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Contents
1. Network Position 2. Equipment Overview 3. Equipment Structure 4. Boards

TDM system control, cross-connect, and


IF Board Service Interface Board

timing board

Hybrid system control, cross-connect and timing board.

Auxiliary and Management Interface Board


Power Supply and Fan Board

PIU FAN

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PIU
The PIU board supports the functions and features such as power access, power protection, lightning

protection, and information reporting.

TNC1 PIU
BGND power input interface

TND1 PIU

48 V power input interface

One PIU board whose functional

version is TNC1 accesses two 48 V DC (or -60 V DC) power supplies for the equipment. The two power supplies function as a hot backup for each other.

One PIU board whose functional version is TND1

accesses one 48 V DC (or 60 V DC) power supply for the equipment. The PIU boards that have the functional version of TND1 are fixedly inserted in slot 9 and slot 10. The two PIU boards function as a hot backup for each other.
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FAN
The FAN adjusts the fan rotating speed, and detects and reports the fan

status. IDU 910:


The FAN board whose

functional version is TNC1 is fixedly inserted in slot 6.


Accesses one +12 V

Indicator

power supply for driving three fans, each of which consumes 6 W power.

IDU 950:
The FAN board whose

ESD Wrist Strap Jack

functional version is TND1 is fixedly inserted in slot 11.


Accesses two +12 V

power supplies for driving six fans, each of which consumes 6 W power.
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Thank You
www.huawei.com

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