B mn Tan- Thng k Khoa Kinh T-Lut HQG Tp.

HCM

1
Bi tp Chng 1
1. Tm min xc nh ca cc hm s sau y:
3
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
a) y x 1
b) y x 1
1
c)y
4 x
d) y x 2
e) y x x
1
f ) y x
2 x
x 1
g)y
x 1
x 1
h)y
x 1
i) y 4 x ,
j) y x 4
k) y x 9,
l)y 9 x
=
=
=

=
=
=

=
=
=
=

3
2
2
2
2
2
x 1
m)y
x 9x 14
sin x
n) y
x
x
o) y
sin x
i) y x 2x 5x 3
j)y 4 3x x
x x 6
p)
x(x 1)
q) y x 4x 3
x
t) y
x 1
1 x 1
u) y
x
v) y x 1 x 1

=

=
=
=
=

=
=

=
=

2. Tm min xc nh v v th ca cc hm s sau
2
x , khi x 0
a) f (x)
x 1 , khi x>0
2x 3 , khi x 1
b)f (x)
3 x , khi x -1
x 2 , khi x 1
c)f (x)
x , khi x -1
1 , khi x 1
d)f (x) 3x 2 , khi x 1
7 2x , khi x 1
'

1
1
=
!
1

1+
'
<
1
1
=
!
1

1+
'

1
1
=
!
1

1+
'

1
1
1
1
= <
!
1
1
1
1+

3.
a) Vit phng trnh ng cu ca mt hng A tng ng vi mt ngi mua bit
rng gi v lng cu ca mt hng c th hin qua bng sau:
Gi (P) 18$ 16$ 14$ 12$ 10$ 8$ 6$ 4$ 2$ 0$
Lng cu
ca 1 ngi 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
B mn Tan- Thng k Khoa Kinh T-Lut HQG Tp.HCM

2
b) Vit phng trnh ng cung ca mt hng A tng ng vi mt ngi bn bit
rng gi v lng cung ca mt hng c th hin qua bng sau:
Gi 0$ 2$ 4$ 6$ 8$ 10$ 12$ 14$ 16$ 18$
Lng cung
ca 1 ngi bn 0 0 6 12 18 24 30 36 42 48
Tm phng trnh tng qut ca cu v cung nu chng ta c 100 ngi bn v 200
ngi mua ( gi s rng cc ngi mua l ging ht nhau). T tm mc gi cn
bng v lng hng cn bng.
4. Mt nh kinh t nghin cu th trng v ch gi s rng
t t c
Q f (P , Y, A, N, P ) =
Vi Q
t
nhu cu v lng ch, P
t
l gi thnh ca ch, Y l mc thu nhp trung bnh, A
l chi ph qung co, N l tng s dn, P
c
l gi ca coffe.
a)
t t c
Q f (P , Y, A, N, P ) = c ngha g?.
b) Xc nh bin ph thuc, bin c lp
c) S dng hiu bit ca bn v kinh t hy cho bit bin c lp no mang gi tr >0,
bin no mang gi tr <0
5. Mt h thng sn xut ca mt nh my yu cu mi n v sn phm phi tri qua
hai cng an. Cng an A c chi ph c nh l 650$ v chi ph cho mi n v sn
phm l 15$. Cng an B c chi ph c nh l 220$ v chi ph cho mi n v sn
phm l 45$.
a) Tm hm tng chi ph ca hai cng an
b) Hm tng chi ph ny c phi l hm hp khng?.
6. Gim c ca mt cng ty g tm thy rng sn xut 100 ci gh th phi mt
mt khan chi ph l 2200$ v sn xut 300 ci gh th phi mt chi ph l 4800$
.Tm mt hm s m t s ph thuc ca chi ph vo s lng gh sn xut ra ( gi
s rng y l mt hm tuyn tnh)
7. Chi ph li xe hng thng ph thuc vo qung ng xe chy. Lan nhn thy rng
trong thng 5 c y chi ph ht 380$ chy mt qung ng di 768km v trong
thng 8 c y chi ph ht 460$ chy mt qung ng di 1280km.
a) Tm mt hm s m t s ph thuc ca chi ph vo qung ng xe chy ( gi
s rng hm l tuyn tnh)
B mn Tan- Thng k Khoa Kinh T-Lut HQG Tp.HCM

3
b) S dng hm tm c trong cu a d an rng chy qung ng 2400km c
y phi chi ph bao nhiu
c) Ti sao mt hm tuyn tnh s dng trong trng hp ny li l ph hp vi m
hnh.
8. Tm hm s f(x) bit th ca hm s nh sau:
a) b)

c)

9. Tm cc hm s
o o o o
f g, g f , f f , g g v min xc nh ca cc hm s ny vi
2
2
3
2
a) f (x) 2x x, g(x) 3x 2
b) f (x) x 1, g(x) x
1
c) f (x) , g(x) x 2x
x
1 x 1
d) f (x) , g(x)
x 1 x 1
e) f (x) sin x, g(x) 1 x
f )f (x) x 1, g(x) 1 x
= =
= =
= =

= =

= =
= =

B mn Tan- Thng k Khoa Kinh T-Lut HQG Tp.HCM

4
10. Tm hm s
o o
f g h vi
3 2
4
3
a) f (x) x 1, g(x) x , h(x) x 1
1
b) f (x) , g(x) x , h(x) x 2
x
c) f (x) x 1, g(x) x 5, h(x) x
x
d) f (x) x, g(x) , h(x) x
x 1
= = =
= = =
= = =
= = =

11. Trong cc hm s sau y hy cho bit hm s no chn, hm s no l.
( )
( )
( )
2
3
3 2
x x
x x
2 2
2
a) f (x) x
b) f (x) x
c) f (x) 3x 2x 1
1
d) f (x) a a
2
1
e) f (x) a a
2
f ) f (x) 1 x x 1 x x
1 x
g) f (x) lg
1 x
h) f (x) lg x 1 x

=
=
=
=
=
=
1

( )
=

12. Trong cc hm s sau y, hm no l hm tun han?. Hy tm chu k ca mi
hm tun han
( ) ( )
2
a) f (x) 10sin3x
b) f (x) a.sin x b.cos x
c) f (x) tgx
d) f (x) sin x
e) f (x) sin x
=
=
=
=
=