Chuyn bi tp Nhm v hp cht

1.11a Cu 21: Chia hn hp X gm K, Al v Fe thnh hai phn bng nhau. - Cho phn 1 vo dung dch KOH (d) thu c 0,784 lt kh H2 (ktc).
- Cho phn 2 vo mt lng d H2O, thu c 0,448 lt kh H2 (ktc) v m gam hn hp kim loi Y. Ho tan hon ton Y vo dung dch HCl (d)
thu c 0,56 lt kh H2 (ktc). Khi lng (tnh theo gam) ca K, Al, Fe trong mi phn hn hp X ln lt l:
A.0,39; 0,54; 1,40.
B. 0,78; 1,08; 0,56.
C. 0,39; 0,54; 0,56.
D. 0,78; 0,54; 1,12.
2.11a Cu 22: Cho dy cc cht: NaOH, Sn(OH)2, Pb(OH)2, Al(OH)3, Cr(OH)3. S cht trong dy c tnh cht lng tnh l
A.3.
B. 4.
C. 2.
D. 1.
3.11a Cu 24: Phn chua c dng trong ngnh cng nghip thuc da, cng nghip giy, cht cm mu trong ngnh nhum vi, cht lm trong nc.
Cng thc ho hc ca phn chua l
A. Na2SO4.Al2(SO4)3.24H2O.
B. K2SO4.Al2(SO4)3.24H2O.
C. (NH4)2SO4.Al2(SO4)3.24H2O.
D. Li2SO4.Al2(SO4)3.24H2O.
4.11a Cu 35: Cho 0,87 gam hn hp gm Fe, Cu v Al vo bnh ng 300 ml dung dch H2SO4 0,1M. Sau khi cc phn ng xy ra hon ton, thu
c 0,32 gam cht rn v c 448 ml kh (ktc) thot ra. Thm tip vo bnh 0,425 gam NaNO3, khi cc phn ng kt thc th th tch kh NO (ktc,
sn phm kh duy nht) to thnh v khi lng mui trong dung dch l
A. 0,224 lt v 3,750 gam.
B. 0,112 lt v 3,750 gam.
C. 0,224 lt v 3,865 gam.
D. 0,112 lt v 3,865 gam.
5. 09a Cu 9: Cho 3,024 gam mt kim loi M tan ht trong dung dch HNO3 long, thu c 940,8 ml kh NxOy (sn phm kh duy nht, ktc) c t
khi i vi H2 bng 22. Kh NxOy v kim loi M l
A.NO v Mg.
B. NO2 v Al.
C. N2O v Al.
D. N2O v Fe.
6.09a Cu 16: Cho lung kh CO (d) i qua 9,1 gam hn hp gm CuO v Al2O3 nung nng n khi phn ng hon ton, thu c 8,3 gam cht rn.
Khi lng CuO c trong hn hp ban u l
A.0,8 gam.
B. 8,3 gam.
C. 2,0 gam.
D. 4,0 gam.
7.09a Cu 21: Cho 3,68 gam hn hp gm Al v Zn tc dng vi mt lng va dung dch H2SO4 10%, thu c 2,24 lt kh H2 ( ktc). Khi
lng dung dch thu c sau phn ng l
A.101,68 gam.
B. 88,20 gam.
C. 101,48 gam.
D. 97,80 gam.
8.09a Cu 32: Ho tan hon ton 12,42 gam Al bng dung dch HNO3 long (d), thu c dung dch X v 1,344 lt ( ktc) hn hp kh Y gm hai
kh l N2O v N2. T khi ca hn hp kh Y so vi kh H2 l 18. C cn dung dch X, thu c m gam cht rn khan. Gi tr ca m l
A.38,34.
B. 34,08.
C. 106,38.
D. 97,98.
9.09a Cu 42: Ho tan hon ton 14,6 gam hn hp X gm Al v Sn bng dung dch HCl (d), thu c 5,6 lt kh H2 ( ktc). Th tch kh O2 ( ktc)
cn phn ng hon ton vi 14,6 gam hn hp X l
A.2,80 lt.
B. 1,68 lt.
C. 4,48 lt.
D. 3,92 lt.
10.08a Cu 14: Cho V lt dung dch NaOH 2M vo dung dch cha 0,1 mol Al2(SO4)3 v 0,1 mol H2SO4 n khi phn ng hon ton, thu c 7,8
gam kt ta. Gi tr ln nht ca V thu c lng kt ta trn l
A.0,45.
B. 0,35.
C. 0,25.
D. 0,05.
11.08a Cu 24: Ho tan hon ton 0,3 mol hn hp gm Al v Al4C3 vo dung dch KOH (d), thu c a mol hn hp kh v dung dch X. Sc kh
CO2 (d) vo dung dch X, lng kt ta thu c l 46,8 gam. Gi tr ca a l
A.0,55.
B. 0,60.
C. 0,40.
D. 0,45.
12.08a Cu 30: Cho hn hp gm Na v Al c t l s mol tng ng l 1 : 2 vo nc (d). Sau khi cc phn ng xy ra hon ton, thu c 8,96 lt
kh H2 ( ktc) v m gam cht rn khng tan. Gi tr ca m l
A. 10,8.
B. 5,4.
C. 7,8.
D. 43,2.
13.08a Cu 44: Cho hn hp bt gm 2,7 gam Al v 5,6 gam Fe vo 550 ml dung dch AgNO3 1M. Sau khi cc phn ng xy ra hon ton, thu c
m gam cht rn. Gi tr ca m l (bit th t trong dy th in ho: Fe3+/Fe2+ ng trc Ag+/Ag)
A.59,4.
B. 64,8.
C. 32,4.
D. 54,0.
14.08a Cu 45: Nung nng m gam hn hp Al v Fe2O3 (trong mi trng khng c khng kh) n khi phn ng xy ra hon ton, thu c hn hp
rn Y. Chia Y thnh hai phn bng nhau: - Phn 1 tc dng vi dung dch H2SO4 long (d), sinh ra 3,08 lt kh H2 ( ktc); - Phn 2 tc dng vi
dung dch NaOH (d), sinh ra 0,84 lt kh H2 ( ktc). Gi tr ca m l
A.22,75
B. 21,40.
C. 29,40.
D. 29,43.
15.07a Cu 3: Nh t t cho n d dung dch NaOH vo dung dch AlCl3. Hin tng xy ra l
A. c kt ta keo trng, sau kt ta tan.
B. ch c kt ta keo trng.
C. c kt ta keo trng v c kh bay ln.
D. khng c kt ta, c kh bay ln.
16.07a Cu 21: Trn dung dch cha a mol AlCl3 vi dung dch cha b mol NaOH. thu c kt ta th cn c t l
A.a : b = 1 : 4.
B. a : b < 1 : 4.
C. a : b = 1 : 5.
D. a : b > 1 : 4.
17.07a Cu 34: Cho dy cc cht: Ca(HCO3)2, NH4Cl, (NH4)2CO3, ZnSO4, Al(OH)3, Zn(OH)2. S cht trong dy c tnh cht lng tnh l
A.3.
B. 5.
C. 2.
D. 4.
18.07a Cu 40: Cho m gam hn hp Mg, Al vo 250 ml dung dch X cha hn hp axit HCl 1M v axit H2SO4 0,5M, thu c 5,32 lt H2 ( ktc) v
dung dch Y (coi th tch dung dch khng i). Dung dch Y c pH l
A.1.
B. 6.
C. 7.
D. 2.
19.07a Cu 46: Dy gm cc kim loi c iu ch trong cng nghip bng phng php in phn hp cht nng chy ca chng, l:
A.Na, Ca, Al.
B. Na, Ca, Zn.
C. Na, Cu, Al.
D. Fe, Ca, Al.
20.07a Cu 53: thu ly Ag tinh khit t hn hp X (gm a mol Al2O3, b mol CuO, c mol Ag2O), ngi ta ho tan X bi dung dch cha (6a + 2b +
2c) mol HNO3 c dung dch Y, sau thm (gi thit hiu sut cc phn ng u l 100%)
A. c mol bt Al vo Y.
B. c mol bt Cu vo Y.
C. 2c mol bt Al vo Y.
D. 2c mol bt Cu vo Y.
21.07a Cu 55: C 4 dung dch mui ring bit: CuCl2, ZnCl2, FeCl3, AlCl3. Nu thm dung dch KOH (d) ri thm tip dung dch NH3 (d) vo 4
dung dch trn th s cht kt ta thu c l
A.4.
B. 1.
C. 3.
D. 2.
22.Cd11Cu 14: Tin hnh cc th nghim sau: (1) Sc kh H2S vo dung dch FeSO4; (2) Sc kh H2S vo dung dch CuSO4; (3) Sc kh CO2
(d) vo dung dch Na2SiO3; (4) Sc kh CO2 (d) vo dung dch Ca(OH)2; (5) Nh t t dung dch NH3 n d vo dung dch Al2(SO4)3;
(6) Nh t t dung dch Ba(OH)2 n d vo dung dch Al2(SO4)3. Sau khi cc phn ng xy ra hon ton, s th nghim thu c kt ta l
A.5.
B. 6.
C. 3.
D. 4.
23.Cd11Cu 19: Nung hn hp gm 10,8 gam Al v 16,0 gam Fe2O3 (trong iu kin khng c khng kh), sau khi phn ng xy ra hon ton thu
c cht rn Y. Khi lng kim loi trong Y l

A.16,6 gam.
B. 11,2 gam.
C. 5,6 gam.
D. 22,4 gam.
24.Cd11Cu 28: t chy hon ton 17,4 gam hn hp Mg v Al trong kh oxi (d) thu c 30,2 gam hn hp oxit. Th tch kh oxi (ktc) tham
gia phn ng l
A.4,48 lt.
B. 8,96 lt.
C. 17,92 lt.
D. 11,20 lt.
25.Cd11Cu 50: Cho hn hp X gm Cu, Ag, Fe, Al tc dng vi oxi d khi un nng c cht rn Y. Cho Y vo dung dch HCl d, khuy k, sau
ly dung dch thu c cho tc dng vi dung dch NaOH long, d. Lc ly kt ta to thnh em nung trong khng kh n khi lng khng
i thu c cht rn Z. Bit cc phn ng xy ra hon ton. Thnh phn ca Z gm:
A.Fe2O3, CuO.
B. Fe2O3, CuO, Ag.
C. Fe2O3, Al2O3.
D. Fe2O3, CuO, Ag2O.
26.10cdCu 1: Cho 1,56 gam hn hp gm Al v Al2O3 phn ng ht vi dung dch HCl (d), thu c V lt kh H2 (ktc) v dung dch X. Nh t t
dung dch NH3 n d vo dung dch X thu c kt ta, lc ht lng kt ta, nung n khi lng khng i thu c 2,04 gam cht rn. Gi tr
ca V l
A.0,448.
B. 0,224.
C. 1,344.
D. 0,672.
27.10cd Cu 17: Ho tan hn hp gm: K2O, BaO, Al2O3, Fe3O4 vo nc (d), thu c dung dch X v cht rn Y. Sc kh CO2 n d vo dung
dch X, sau khi cc phn ng xy ra hon ton thu c kt ta l
A.Fe(OH)3.
B. K2CO3.
C. Al(OH)3.
D. BaCO3.
28.09cd Cu 14: Ho tan hon ton m gam hn hp X gm Na2O v Al2O3 vo H2O thu c 200 ml dung dch Y ch cha cht tan duy nht c nng
0,5M. Thi kh CO2 (d) vo Y thu c a gam kt ta. Gi tr ca m v a ln lt l
A.8,3 v 7,2.
B. 11,3 v 7,8.
C. 13,3 v 3,9.
D. 8,2 v 7,8.
29.09cd Cu 28: Ho tan hon ton 8,862 gam hn hp gm Al v Mg vo dung dch HNO3 long, thu c dung dch X v 3,136 lt ( ktc) hn
hp Y gm hai kh khng mu, trong c mt kh ha nu trong khng kh. Khi lng ca Y l 5,18 gam. Cho dung dch NaOH (d) vo X v
un nng, khng c kh mi khai thot ra. Phn trm khi lng ca Al trong hn hp ban u l
A.19,53%.
B. 12,80%.
C. 10,52%.
D. 15,25%.
30.09cd Cu 29: Dy gm cc cht va tan trong dung dch HCl, va tan trong dung dch NaOH l:
A. NaHCO3, MgO, Ca(HCO3)2.
B. NaHCO3, ZnO, Mg(OH)2.
C. NaHCO3, Ca(HCO3)2, Al2O3. D. Mg(OH)2, Al2O3, Ca(HCO3)2.
31.09cd Cu 39: Ho tan hon ton 47,4 gam phn chua KAl(SO4)2.12H2O vo nc, thu c dung dch X. Cho ton b X tc dng vi 200 ml
dung dch Ba(OH)2 1M, sau phn ng thu c m gam kt ta. Gi tr ca m l
A.7,8.
B. 46,6.
C. 54,4.
D. 62,2.
32.09cd Cu 40: Ch dng dung dch KOH phn bit c cc cht ring bit trong nhm no sau y?
A.Mg, Al2O3, Al.
B. Mg, K, Na.
C. Zn, Al2O3, Al.
D. Fe, Al2O3, Mg.
33.CD08Cu 14: Chia m gam Al thnh hai phn bng nhau: - Phn mt tc dng vi lng d dung dch NaOH, sinh ra x mol kh H2; - Phn hai tc
dng vi lng d dung dch HNO3 long, sinh ra y mol kh N2O (sn phm kh duy nht). Quan h gia x v y l
A.x = 2y.
B. y = 2x.
C. x = 4y.
D. x = y.
34.CD08Cu 39: Cho hn hp bt Al, Fe vo dung dch cha Cu(NO3)2 v AgNO3. Sau khi cc phn ng xy ra hon ton, thu c hn hp rn
gm ba kim loi l:
A.Fe, Cu, Ag.
B. Al, Cu, Ag.
C. Al, Fe, Cu.
D. Al, Fe, Ag.
35.CD08Cu 44: Ho tan ht 7,74 gam hn hp bt Mg, Al bng 500 ml dung dch hn hp HCl 1M v H2SO4 0,28M thu c dung dch X v
8,736 lt kh H2 ( ktc). C cn dung dch X thu c lng mui khan l
A.38,93 gam.
B. 103,85 gam.
C. 25,95 gam.
D. 77,86 gam.
36.CD08Cu 45: t nng mt hn hp gm Al v 16 gam Fe2O3 (trong iu kin khng c khng kh) n khi phn ng xy ra hon ton, thu c
hn hp rn X. Cho X tc dng va vi V ml dung dch NaOH 1M sinh ra 3,36 lt H2 ( ktc). Gi tr ca V l
A.150.
B. 100.
C. 200.
D. 300.
37.CD08Cu 53: Cho dy cc cht: Cr(OH)3, Al2(SO4)3, Mg(OH)2, Zn(OH)2, MgO, CrO3. S cht trong dy c tnh cht lng tnh l
A.5.
B. 2.
C. 3.
D. 4.
38.CD08Cu 54: Cho 13,5 gam hn hp cc kim loi Al, Cr, Fe tc dng vi lng d dung dch H2SO4 long nng (trong iu kin khng c khng
kh), thu c dung dch X v 7,84 lt kh H2 ( ktc). C cn dung dch X (trong iu kin khng c khng kh) c m gam mui khan. Gi tr ca
m l
A.42,6.
B. 45,5.
C. 48,8.
D. 47,1.
39.Cd07Cu 13: Cho kh CO (d) i vo ng s nung nng ng hn hp X gm Al2O3, MgO, Fe3O4, CuO thu c cht rn Y. Cho Y vo dung
dch NaOH (d), khuy k, thy cn li phn khng tan Z. Gi s cc phn ng xy ra hon ton. Phn khng tan Z gm
A.MgO, Fe, Cu.
B. Mg, Fe, Cu.
C. MgO, Fe3O4, Cu.
D. Mg, Al, Fe, Cu.
40.Cd07Cu 21: Thm m gam kali vo 300ml dung dch cha Ba(OH)2 0,1M v NaOH 0,1M thu c dung dch X. Cho t t dung dch X vo
200ml dung dch Al2(SO4)3 0,1M thu c kt ta Y. thu c lng kt ta Y ln nht th gi tr ca m l (Cho H = 1; O = 16; Na = 23; Al =
27; S = 32; K = 39; Ba = 137)
A.1,59.
B. 1,17.
C. 1,71.
D. 1,95.
41.Cd07Cu 53: Khi cho 41,4 gam hn hp X gm Fe2O3, Cr2O3 v Al2O3 tc dng vi dung dch NaOH c (d), sau phn ng thu c cht rn
c khi lng 16 gam. kh hon ton 41,4 gam X bng phn ng nhit nhm, phi dng 10,8 gam Al. Thnh phn phn trm theo khi lng
ca Cr2O3 trong hn hp X l (Cho: hiu sut ca cc phn ng l 100%; O = 16; Al = 27; Cr = 52; Fe = 56)
A.50,67%.
B. 20,33%.
C. 66,67%.
D. 36,71%.
42.Cd07Cu 55: Cc hp cht trong dy cht no di y u c tnh lng tnh?
A. Cr(OH)3, Fe(OH)2, Mg(OH)2.
B. Cr(OH)3, Zn(OH)2, Pb(OH)2.
C. Cr(OH)3, Zn(OH)2, Mg(OH)2. D. Cr(OH)3, Pb(OH)2, Mg(OH)2.
43.11b Cu 8: Thc hin phn ng nhit nhm hn hp gm m gam Al v 4,56 gam Cr2O3 (trong iu kin khng c O2), sau khi phn ng kt thc,
thu c hn hp X. Cho ton b X vo mt lng d dung dch HCl (long, nng), sau khi cc phn ng xy ra hon ton, thu c 2,016 lt H2
(ktc). Cn nu cho ton b X vo mt lng d dung dch NaOH (c, nng), sau khi cc phn ng kt thc th s mol NaOH phn ng l
A.0,14 mol.
B. 0,08 mol.
C. 0,16 mol.
D. 0,06 mol.
44.11b Cu 24: Cho 400 ml dung dch E gm AlCl3 x mol/lt v Al2(SO4)3 y mol/lt tc dng vi 612 ml dung dch NaOH 1M, sau khi cc phn ng
kt thc thu c 8,424 gam kt ta. Mt khc, khi cho 400 ml E tc dng vi dung dch BaCl2 (d) th thu c 33,552 gam kt ta. T l x : y l
A.3 : 4.
B. 3 : 2.
C. 4 : 3.
D. 7 : 4.
45.10b Cu 2: Nung 2,23 gam hn hp X gm cc kim loi Fe, Al, Zn, Mg trong oxi, sau mt thi gian thu c 2,71 gam hn hp Y. Ho tan hon
ton Y vo dung dch HNO3 (d), thu c 0,672 lt kh NO (sn phm kh duy nht, ktc). S mol HNO3 phn ng l

A.0,12.
B. 0,14.
C. 0,16.
D. 0,18.
46.10b Cu 5: Pht biu no sa uy khng ng khi so snh tnh cht ha hc ca nhm v crom?
A. Nhm v crom u b th ng ha trong dung dch H2SO4 c ngui. B. Nhm c tnh kh mnh hn crom.
C. Nhm v crom u phn ng vi dung dch HCl theo cng t l v s mol. D. Nhm v crom u bn trong khng kh v trong nc.
47.10b Cu 14: Pht biu no sau y khng ng?
A. Trong cc dung dch: HCl, H2SO4, H2S c cng nng 0,01M, dung dch H2S c pH ln nht.
B. Nh dung dch NH3 t t ti d vo dung dch CuSO4, thu c kt ta xanh.
C. Dung dch Na2CO3 lm phenolphtalein khng mu chuyn sang mu hng.
D. Nh dung dch NH3 t t ti d vo dung dch AlCl3, thu c kt ta trng.
48.10b Cu 22: Trn 10,8 gam bt Al vi 34,8 gam bt Fe3O4 ri tin hnh phn ng nhit nhm trong iu kin khng c khng kh. Ho tan hon
ton hn hp rn sau phn ng bng dung dch H2SO4 long (d), thu c 10,752 lt kh H2 (ktc). Hiu sut ca phn ng nhit nhm l
A.80%.
B. 90%.
C. 70%.
D. 60%.
49.10b Cu 28: Cho 150 ml dung dch KOH 1,2M tc dng vi 100 ml dung dch AlCl3 nng x mol/l, thu c dung dch Y v 4,68 gam kt ta.
Loi b kt ta, thm tip 175 ml dung dch KOH 1,2M vo Y, thu c 2,34 gam kt ta. Gi tr ca x l
A.1,2.
B. 0,8.
C. 0,9.
D. 1,0.
50.09b Cu 4: Ho tan m gam hn hp gm Al, Fe vo dung dch H2SO4 long (d). Sau khi cc phn ng xy ra hon ton, thu c dung dch X.
Cho dung dch Ba(OH)2 (d) vo dung dch X, thu c kt ta Y. Nung Y trong khng kh n khi lng khng i, thu c cht rn Z l
A. hn hp gm BaSO4 v FeO.
B. hn hp gm Al2O3 v Fe2O3.
C. hn hp gm BaSO4 v Fe2O3. D. Fe2O3.
51.09b Cu 9: in phn nng chy Al2O3 vi anot than ch (hiu sut in phn 100%) thu c m kg Al catot v 67,2 m3 ( ktc) hn hp kh X
c t khi so vi hiro bng 16. Ly 2,24 lt ( ktc) hn hp kh X sc vo dung dch nc vi trong (d) thu c 2 gam kt ta. Gi tr ca m l
A. 108,0.
B. 75,6.
C. 54,0.
D. 67,5.
52.09b Cu 20: Nung nng m gam hn hp gm Al v Fe3O4 trong iu kin khng c khng kh. Sau khi phn ng xy ra hon ton, thu c hn
hp rn X. Cho X tc dng vi dung dch NaOH (d) thu c dung dch Y, cht rn Z v 3,36 lt kh H2 ( ktc). Sc kh CO2 (d) vo dung dch
Y, thu c 39 gam kt ta. Gi tr ca m l
A. 45,6.
B. 48,3.
C. 36,7.
D. 57,0.
53.09b Cu 40: Th nghim no sau y c kt ta sau phn ng?
A. Cho dung dch NaOH n d vo dung dch Cr(NO3)3.
B. Cho dung dch NH3 n d vo dung dch AlCl3
C. Cho dung dch HCl n d vo dung dch NaAlO2 (hoc Na[Al(OH)4]). D. Thi CO2 n d vo dung dch Ca(OH)2.
54.09b Cu 59: Ha tan hon ton 1,23 gam hn hp X gm Cu v Al vo dung dch HNO3 c, nng thu c 1,344 lt kh NO2 (sn phm kh duy
nht, ktc) v dung dch Y. Sc t t kh NH3 (d) vo dung dch Y, sau khi phn ng xy ra hon ton thu c m gam kt ta. Phn trm v
khi lng ca Cu trong hn hp X v gi tr ca m ln lt l
A.21,95% v 2,25.
B. 78,05% v 2,25.
C. 21,95% v 0,78.
D. 78,05% v 0,78.
55.08b Cu 26: Cho m gam hn hp X gm Al, Cu vo dung dch HCl (d), sau khi kt thc phn ng sinh ra 3,36 lt kh ( ktc). Nu cho m gam
hn hp X trn vo mt lng d axit nitric (c, ngui), sau khi kt thc phn ng sinh ra 6,72 lt kh NO2 (sn phm kh duy nht, ktc). Gi tr
ca m l
A. 11,5.
B. 10,5.
C. 12,3.
D. 15,6.
56.08b Cu 44: Hn hp rn X gm Al, Fe2O3 v Cu c s mol bng nhau. Hn hp X tan hon ton trong dung dch
A. NaOH (d).
B. HCl (d).
C. AgNO3 (d).
D. NH3(d).
57.07b Cu 7: Cho 200 ml dung dch AlCl3 1,5M tc dng vi V lt dung dch NaOH 0,5M, lng kt ta thu c l 15,6 gam. Gi tr ln nht ca V
l (cho H = 1, O = 16, Al = 27)
A. 1,2.
B. 1,8.
C. 2,4.
D. 2.
58.07b Cu 21: Hn hp X gm Na v Al. Cho m gam X vo mt lng d nc th thot ra V lt kh. Nu cng cho m gam X vo dung dch NaOH
(d) th c 1,75V lt kh. Thnh phn phn trm theo khi lng ca Na trong X l (bit cc th tch kh o trong cng iu kin, cho Na = 23, Al
= 27)
A. 39,87%. B. 77,31%. C. 49,87%. D. 29,87%.
59.07b Cu 36: thu c Al2O3 t hn hp Al2O3 v Fe2O3, ngi ta ln lt:
A. dng kh H2 nhit cao, dung dch NaOH (d).
B. dng kh CO nhit cao, dung dch HCl (d).
C. dng dung dch NaOH (d), dung dch HCl (d), ri nung nng.
D. dng dung dch NaOH (d), kh CO2 (d), ri nung nng.
60.12CD Cu 4: Nung hn hp bt gm Al v Fe2O3 (trong iu kin khng c oxi), thu c hn hp cht rn X. Chia X
thnh 2 phn bng nhau:Cho phn 1 vo dung dch HCl (d) thu c 7,84 lt kh H2 (ktc);Cho phn 2 vo dung dch NaOH
(d) thu c 3,36 lt kh H2 (ktc). Bit rng cc phn ng u xy ra hon ton. Phn trm khi lng ca Fe trong X l
A. 42,32%.
B. 46,47%.
C. 66,39%.
D. 33,61%.
61.12B Cu 9: Hn hp X gm Fe3O4 v Al c t l mol tng ng 1 : 3. Thc hin phn ng nhit nhm X (khng c khng
kh) n khi phn ng xy ra hon ton thu c hn hp gm
A. Al, Fe, Fe3O4 v Al2O3.
B. Al2O3, Fe v Fe3O4.
C. Al2O3 v Fe.
D. Al, Fe v Al2O3.
62.12A Cu 30: Cho 0,42 gam hn hp bt Fe v Al vo 250 ml dung dch AgNO3 0,12M. Sau khi cc phn ng xy ra hon
ton, thu c dung dch X v 3,333 gam cht rn. Khi lng Fe trong hn hp ban u l
A. 0,168 gam.
B. 0,123 gam.
C. 0,177 gam.
D. 0,150 gam.
63.12A Cu 35: t 16,2 gam hn hp X gm Al v Fe trong kh Cl2 thu c hn hp cht rn Y. Cho Y vo nc d, thu
c dung dch Z v 2,4 gam kim loi. Dung dch Z tc dng c vi ti a 0,21 mol KMnO4 trong dung dch H2SO4
(khng to ra SO2). Phn trm khi lng ca Fe trong hn hp X l
A. 72,91%.
B. 64,00%.
C. 66,67%.
D. 37,33%.