Chuyn bi tp St v hp cht

1.11a Cu 4: Qung st manhetit c thnh phn chnh l

A.FeCO3.
B. Fe2O3.
C. Fe3O4.
D. FeS2.
2.11a Cu 5: un nng m gam hn hp Cu v Fe c t l khi lng tng ng 7 : 3 vi mt lng dung dch HNO3. Khi cc phn ng kt
thc, thu c 0,75m gam cht rn, dung dch X v 5,6 lt hn hp kh (ktc) gm NO v NO2 (khng c sn phm kh khc ca N+5). Bit
lng HNO3 phn ng l 44,1 gam. Gi tr ca m l
A.50,4.
B. 40,5.
C. 44,8.
D. 33,6.
3.11a Cu 15: Cho dy cc cht v ion: Fe, Cl2, SO2, NO2, C, Al, Mg2+, Na+, Fe2+, Fe3+. S cht v ion va c tnh oxi ho, va c tnh kh l
A.8.
B. 5.
C. 4.
D. 6.
4.11a Cu 25: Thc hin cc th nghim sau: (1) t dy st trong kh clo. (2) t nng hn hp bt Fe v S (trong iu kin khng c oxi).
(3) Cho FeO vo dung dch HNO3 (long, d). (4) Cho Fe vo dung dch Fe2(SO4)3. (5) Cho Fe vo dung dch H2SO4 (long, d).
C bao nhiu th nghim to ra mui st(II)?
A.2.
B. 1.
C. 4.
D. 3.
5.11a Cu 31: Nung m gam hn hp X gm FeS v FeS2 trong mt bnh kn cha khng kh (gm 20% th tch O2 v 80% th tch N2) n
khi cc phn ng xy ra hon ton, thu c mt cht rn duy nht v hn hp kh Y c thnh phn th tch: 84,8% N2, 14% SO2, cn li l
O2. Phn trm khi lng ca FeS trong hn hp X l
A.59,46%.
B. 42,31%.
C. 26,83%.
D. 19,64%.
6.11a Cu 41: Cho hn hp X gm Fe2O3, ZnO v Cu tc dng vi dung dch HCl (d) thu c dung dch Y v phn khng tan Z. Cho Y tc
dng vi dung dch NaOH (long, d) thu c kt ta
A. Fe(OH)3.
B. Fe(OH)2 v Cu(OH)2.
C. Fe(OH)2, Cu(OH)2 v Zn(OH)2.
D. Fe(OH)3 v Zn(OH)2.
7.11a Cu 47: Cho 2,7 gam hn hp bt X gm Fe v Zn tc dng vi dung dch CuSO4. Sau mt thi gian, thu c dung dch Y v 2,84
gam cht rn Z. Cho ton b Z vo dung dch H2SO4 (long, d), sau khi cc phn ng kt thc th khi lng cht rn gim 0,28 gam v
dung dch thu c ch cha mt mui duy nht. Phn trm khi lng ca Fe trong X l
A.48,15%.
B. 51,85%.
C. 58,52%.
D. 41,48%.
8.11a Cu 58: Cho cc phn ng sau: Fe + 2Fe(NO3)3 3Fe(NO3)2 ; AgNO3 + Fe(NO3)2 Fe(NO3)3 + Ag
Dy sp xp theo th t tng dn tnh oxi ho ca cc ion kim loi l:
A.Fe2+, Ag+, Fe3+.
B. Ag+, Fe2+, Fe3+.
C. Fe2+, Fe3+, Ag+.
D. Ag+, Fe3+, Fe2+.
9.11a Cu 60: Ho tan hn hp bt gm m gam Cu v 4,64 gam Fe3O4 vo dung dch H2SO4 (long, rt d), sau khi cc phn ng kt thc ch
thu c dung dch X. Dung dch X lm mt mu va 100 ml dung dch KMnO4 0,1M. Gi tr ca m l
A.0,96.
B. 1,24.
C. 3,2.
D. 0,64.
10.10aCu 2: Thc hin cc th nghim sau: (I) Sc kh SO2 vo dung dch KMnO4. (II) Sc kh SO2 vo dung dch H2S. (III) Sc hn hp
kh NO2 v O2 vo nc. (IV) Cho MnO2 vo dung dch HCl c, nng. (V) Cho Fe2O3 vo dung dch H2SO4 c, nng. (VI) Cho SiO2
vo dung dch HF. S th nghim c phn ng oxi ho - kh xy ra l
A.6.
B. 5.
C. 4.
D. 3.
11.10a Cu 15: Nung nng tng cp cht sau trong bnh kn: (1) Fe + S (r), (2) Fe2O3 + CO (k), (3) Au + O2 (k), (4) Cu + Cu(NO3)2 (r), (5) Cu
+ KNO3 (r), (6) Al + NaCl (r). Cc trng hp xy ra phn ng oxi ho kim loi l:
A.(1), (3), (6).
B. (2), (5), (6).
C. (2), (3), (4).
D. (1), (4), (5).
12.10a Cu 39: Cho x mol Fe tan hon ton trong dung dch cha y mol H2SO4 (t l x : y = 2 : 5), thu c mt sn phm kh duy nht v
dung dch ch cha mui sunfat. S mol electron do lng Fe trn nhng khi b ho tan l
A.2x.
B. 3x.
C. 2y.
D. y.
13.09a Cu 15: Cho phng trnh ho hc: Fe3O4 + HNO3 Fe(NO3)3 + NxOy + H2O Sau khi cn bng phng trnh ho hc trn vi h s
ca cc cht l nhng s nguyn, ti gin th h s ca HNO3 l
A.13x - 9y.
B. 46x - 18y.
C. 45x - 18y.
D. 23x - 9y.
14.09a Cu 24: Cho cc hp kim sau: Cu-Fe (I); Zn-Fe (II); Fe-C (III); Sn-Fe (IV). Khi tip xc vi dung dch cht in li th cc hp kim m
trong Fe u b n mn trc l:
A.I, II v IV.
B. I, II v III.
C. I, III v IV.
D. II, III v IV.
15.09a Cu 25: Cho 6,72 gam Fe vo 400 ml dung dch HNO3 1M, n khi phn ng xy ra hon ton, thu c kh NO (sn phm kh duy
nht) v dung dch X. Dung dch X c th ho tan ti a m gam Cu. Gi tr ca m l
A.1,92.
B. 3,20.
C. 0,64.
D. 3,84.
16.09a Cu 31: Cho hn hp gm Fe v Zn vo dung dch AgNO3 n khi cc phn ng xy ra hon ton, thu c dung dch X gm hai
mui v cht rn Y gm hai kim loi. Hai mui trong X l
A. Fe(NO3)3 v Zn(NO3)2.
B. Zn(NO3)2 v Fe(NO3)2.
C. AgNO3 v Zn(NO3)2.
D. Fe(NO3)2 v AgNO3.
17.09a Cu 35: Cho hn hp gm 1,12 gam Fe v 1,92 gam Cu vo 400 ml dung dch cha hn hp gm H2SO4 0,5M v NaNO3 0,2M. Sau
khi cc phn ng xy ra hon ton, thu c dung dch X v kh NO (sn phm kh duy nht). Cho V ml dung dch NaOH 1M vo dung
dch X th lng kt ta thu c l ln nht. Gi tr ti thiu ca V l
A.360.
B. 240.
C. 400.
D. 120.
18.09a Cu 36: Cu hnh electron ca ion X2+ l 1s22s22p63s23p63d6. Trong bng tun hon cc nguyn t ho hc, nguyn t X thuc
A. chu k 4, nhm VIIIA.
B. chu k 4, nhm IIA.
C. chu k 3, nhm VIB.
D. chu k 4, nhm VIIIB.
19.09a Cu 38: Trng hp no sau y khng xy ra phn ng ho hc?
A. Sc kh Cl2 vo dung dch FeCl2.
B. Sc kh H2S vo dung dch
CuCl2.
C. Sc kh H2S vo dung dch FeCl2.
D. Cho Fe vo dung dch H2SO4 long, ngui.
20.08a Cu 22: Cho V lt hn hp kh ( ktc) gm CO v H2 phn ng vi mt lng d hn hp rn gm CuO v Fe3O4 nung nng. Sau
khi cc phn ng xy ra hon ton, khi lng hn hp rn gim 0,32 gam. Gi tr ca V l
A.0,448.
B. 0,112.
C. 0,224.
D. 0,560.
21.08a Cu 29: Cho 11,36 gam hn hp gm Fe, FeO, Fe2O3 v Fe3O4 phn ng ht vi dung dch HNO3 long (d), thu c 1,344 lt kh
NO (sn phm kh duy nht, ktc) v dung dch X. C cn dung dch X thu c m gam mui khan. Gi tr ca m l
A.38,72.
B. 35,50.
C. 49,09.
D. 34,36.
22.08a Cu 47: Trong cc loi qung st, qung c hm lng st cao nht l

A.hematit nu.

B. manhetit.

C. xierit.
+ O2 , to X

D. hematit .
+ O2 , t o Y

+ X , to

Cu

23.08a Cu 55: Cho s chuyn ho qung ng thnh ng: CuFeS2

Hai cht X, Y
ln lt l:
A.Cu2O, CuO.
B. CuS, CuO.
C. Cu2S, CuO.
D. Cu2S, Cu2O.
24.07aCu 2: Ho tan hon ton hn hp gm 0,12 mol FeS2 v a mol Cu2S vo axit HNO3 (va ), thu c dung dch X (ch cha hai
mui sunfat) v kh duy nht NO. Gi tr ca a l
A.0,04.
B. 0,075.
C. 0,12.
D. 0,06.
25.07a Cu 7: Dy cc ion xp theo chiu gim dn tnh oxi ho l (bit trong dy in ha, cp Fe3+/Fe2+ ng trc cp Ag+/Ag):
A. Ag+, Cu2+, Fe3+, Fe2+.
B. Fe3+, Cu2+, Ag+, Fe2+.
C. Ag+, Fe3+, Cu2+, Fe2+.
D. Fe3+, Ag+, Cu2+, Fe2+.
26.07a Cu 15: Cho cc phn ng sau:
a) FeO + HNO3 (c,Ni,t
nng) ; b) FeS + H2SO4 (c, nng) ; c) Al2O3 + HNO3 (c, nng) ; d) Cu + dung dch FeCl3
e) CH3CHO + H2
; f) glucoz + AgNO3 (hoc Ag2O) trong dung dch NH3 ; g) C2H4 + Br2 h) glixerol + Cu(OH)2
Dy gm cc phn ng u thuc loi phn ng oxi ha - kh l:
A.a, b, d, e, f, h.
B. a, b, d, e, f, g.
C. a, b, c, d, e, h.
D. a, b, c, d, e, g.
27.07a Cu 16: Khi nung hn hp cc cht Fe(NO3)2, Fe(OH)3 v FeCO3 trong khng kh n khi lng khng i, thu c mt cht rn l
A.Fe3O4.
B. FeO.
C. Fe.
D. Fe2O3.
28.07a Cu 19: Ha tan hon ton 12 gam hn hp Fe, Cu (t l mol 1:1) bng axit HNO3, thu c V lt ( ktc) hn hp kh X (gm NO v
NO2) v dung dch Y (ch cha hai mui v axit d). T khi ca X i vi H2 bng 19. Gi tr ca V l
A.2,24.
B. 4,48.
C. 5,60.
D. 3,36.
29.07a Cu 22: Cho tng cht: Fe, FeO, Fe(OH)2, Fe(OH)3, Fe3O4, Fe2O3, Fe(NO3)2, Fe(NO3)3, FeSO4, Fe2(SO4)3, FeCO3 ln lt phn ng
vi HNO3 c, nng. S phn ng thuc loi phn ng oxi ho - kh l
A.8.
B. 5.
C. 7.
D. 6.
30.07a Cu 32: Ho tan 5,6 gam Fe bng dung dch H2SO4 long (d), thu c dung dch X. Dung dch X phn ng va vi V ml dung
dch KMnO4 0,5M. Gi tr ca V l (cho Fe = 56)
A.80.
B. 40.
C. 20.
D. 60.
31.07a Cu 45: Ho tan hon ton 2,81 gam hn hp gm Fe2O3, MgO, ZnO trong 500 ml axit H2SO4 0,1M (va ). Sau phn ng, hn hp
mui sunfat khan thu c khi c cn dung dch c khi lng l
A.6,81 gam.
B. 4,81 gam.
C. 3,81 gam.
D. 5,81 gam.
32.Cd11Cu 3: Dy gm cc kim loi u tc dng c vi dung dch HCl nhng khng tc dng vi dung dch HNO3 c, ngui l:
A.Cu, Fe, Al.
B. Fe, Al, Cr.
C. Cu, Pb, Ag.
D. Fe, Mg, Al.
33.Cd11 Cu 10: Ho tan hon ton hn hp X gm 0,2 mol Fe v 0,2 mol Fe2O3 vo dung dch axit H2SO4 long (d), thu c 2,24 lt kh
(ktc) v dung dch Y. Cho lng d dung dch NaOH vo dung dch Y, sau khi phn ng xy ra hon ton thu c m gam kt ta. Gi tr
nh nht ca m l
A.57,4.
B. 59,1.
C. 60,8.
D. 54,0.
34.Cd11Cu 15: Cho cc cht: KBr, S, SiO2, P, Na3PO4, FeO, Cu v Fe2O3. Trong cc cht trn, s cht c th b oxi ha bi dung dch axit
H2SO4 c, nng l
A.4.
B. 5.
C. 7.
D. 6.
35.Cd11Cu 30: Nu vt lm bng hp kim Fe-Zn b n mn in ho th trong qu trnh n mn
A. km ng vai tr catot v b oxi ha.
B. st ng vai tr anot v b oxi ho.
C. st ng vai tr catot v ion H+ b oxi ha.
D. km ng vai tr anot v b oxi ho.
36.Cd11Cu 44: Dy gm cc ion u oxi ha c kim loi Fe l
A.Fe3+, Cu2+, Ag+.
B. Zn2+, Cu2+, Ag+.
C. Cr2+, Au3+, Fe3+.
D. Cr2+, Cu2+, Ag+.
37.Cd11Cu 45: Cho phn ng: 6FeSO4 + K2Cr2O7 + 7H2SO4 3Fe2(SO4)3 + Cr2(SO4)3 + K2SO4 + 7H2O Trong phn ng trn, cht oxi
ha v cht kh ln lt l
A.K2Cr2O7 v FeSO4.
B. K2Cr2O7 v H2SO4.
C. H2SO4 v FeSO4.
D. FeSO4 v K2Cr2O7.
38.10cd Cu 6: Cho cc dung dch long: (1) FeCl3, (2) FeCl2, (3) H2SO4, (4) HNO3, (5) hn hp gm HCl v NaNO3. Nhng dung dch phn
ng c vi kim loi Cu l:
A.(1), (3), (5).
B. (1), (2), (3).
C. (1), (3), (4).
D. (1), (4), (5).
39.10cd Cu 13: Cho 29,8 gam hn hp bt gm Zn v Fe vo 600 ml dung dch CuSO4 0,5M. Sau khi cc phn ng xy ra hon ton, thu
c dung dch X v 30,4 gam hn hp kim loi. Phn trm v khi lng ca Fe trong hn hp ban u l
A.56,37%.
B. 64,42%.
C. 43,62%.
D. 37,58%.
40.10cd Cu 18: Cho bit th t t tri sang phi ca cc cp oxi ho - kh trong dy in ho (dy th in cc chun) nh sau: Zn2+/Zn;
Fe2+/Fe; Cu2+/Cu; Fe3+/Fe2+; Ag+/Ag. Cc kim loi v ion u phn ng c vi ion Fe2+ trong dung dch l:
A.Zn, Ag+.
B. Ag, Cu2+.
C. Ag, Fe3+.
D. Zn, Cu2+.
41.10cd Cu 28: Cht rn X phn ng vi dung dch HCl c dung dch Y. Cho t t dung dch NH3 n d vo dung dch Y, ban u xut
hin kt ta xanh, sau kt ta tan, thu c dung dch mu xanh thm. Cht X l
A.FeO.
B. Cu.
C. CuO.
D. Fe.
42.10cd Cu 30: Cho a gam Fe vo 100 ml dung dch hn hp gm HNO3 0,8M v Cu(NO3)2 1M. Sau khi cc phn ng xy ra hon ton, thu
c 0,92a gam hn hp kim loi v kh NO (sn phm kh duy nht ca ). Gi tr ca a l N
A.5,6.
B. 11,2.
C. 8,4.
D. 11,0.
43.09cd Cu 22: Cho m gam hn hp X gm FeO, Fe2O3, Fe3O4 vo mt lng va dung dch HCl 2M, thu c dung dch Y c t l s
mol Fe2+ v Fe3+ l 1 : 2. Chia Y thnh hai phn bng nhau. C cn phn mt thu c m1 gam mui khan. Sc kh clo (d) vo phn hai, c
cn dung dch sau phn ng thu c m2 gam mui khan. Bit m2 m1 = 0,71. Th tch dung dch HCl dng l
A.240 ml.
B. 80 ml.
C. 320 ml.
D. 160 ml.
44.09cd Cu 24: Cho m gam Mg vo dung dch cha 0,12 mol FeCl3. Sau khi phn ng xy ra hon ton thu c 3,36 gam cht rn. Gi tr
ca m l
A.2,16.
B. 5,04.
C. 4,32.
D. 2,88.
o

45.09cd Cu 38: Kh hon ton mt oxit st X nhit cao cn va V lt kh CO ( ktc), sau phn ng thu c 0,84 gam Fe v 0,02
mol kh CO2. Cng thc ca X v gi tr V ln lt l
A.Fe3O4 v 0,224.
B. Fe3O4 v 0,448.
C. FeO v 0,224.
D. Fe2O3 v 0,448.
46.09cd Cu 51: Nung nng 16,8 gam hn hp gm Au, Ag, Cu, Fe, Zn vi mt lng d kh O2, n khi cc phn ng xy ra hon ton, thu
c 23,2 gam cht rn X. Th tch dung dch HCl 2M va phn ng vi cht rn X l
A.400 ml.
B. 200 ml.
C. 800 ml.
D. 600 ml.
47.09cd Cu 59: Cho 100 ml dung dch FeCl2 1,2M tc dng vi 200 ml dung dch AgNO3 2M, thu c m gam kt ta. Gi tr ca m l
A.34,44.
B. 47,4.
C. 30,18.
D. 12,96.
48.CD08Cu 17: Dn t t V lt kh CO ( ktc) i qua mt ng s ng lng d hn hp rn gm CuO, Fe2O3 ( nhit cao). Sau khi cc
phn ng xy ra hon ton, thu c kh X. Dn ton b kh X trn vo lng d dung dch Ca(OH)2 th to thnh 4 gam kt ta. Gi tr
ca V l
A.1,120.
B. 0,896.
C. 0,448.
D. 0,224.
49.CD08Cu 24: Cho dy cc cht: FeO, Fe(OH)2, FeSO4, Fe3O4, Fe2(SO4)3, Fe2O3. S cht trong dy b oxi ha khi tc dng vi dung dch
HNO3 c, nng l
A.3.
B. 5.
C. 4
D. 6.
50.CD08Cu 35: Cho phn ng ha hc: Fe + CuSO4 FeSO4 + Cu. Trong phn ng trn xy ra
A. s kh Fe2+ v s oxi ha Cu. B. s kh Fe2+ v s kh Cu2+.
C. s oxi ha Fe v s oxi ha Cu. D. s oxi ha Fe v s kh
Cu2+.
51.CD08Cu 36: Cho s chuyn ho (mi mi tn l mt phng trnh phn ng):NaOH+ddXFe(OH)2+ddYFe2(SO4)3
+ddZBaSO4Cc dd (dung dch) X, Y, Z ln lt l:
A. FeCl3, H2SO4 (c, nng), Ba(NO3)2.
B. FeCl3H2SO4 (c, nng), BaCl2.
C. FeCl2, H2SO4 (c, nng), BaCl2.
D. FeCl2, H2SO4 (long), Ba(NO3)2.
52.CD08Cu 38: Trn 5,6 gam bt st vi 2,4 gam bt lu hunh ri nung nng (trong iu kin khng c khng kh), thu c hn hp rn
M. Cho M tc dng vi lng d dung dch HCl, gii phng hn hp kh X v cn li mt phn khng tan G. t chy hon ton X v G
cn va V lt kh O2 ( ktc). Gi tr ca V l
A.2,80.
B. 3,36.
C. 3,08.
D. 4,48.
53.CD08Cu 41: Ha tan hon ton Fe3O4 trong dung dch H2SO4 long (d) c dung dch X1. Cho lng d bt Fe vo dung dch X1
(trong iu kin khng c khng kh) n khi phn ng xy ra hon ton, thu c dung dch X2 cha cht tan l
A. Fe2(SO4)3 v H2SO4.
B. FeSO4.C. Fe2(SO4)3.
D. FeSO4 v H2SO4.
54.CD08Cu 47: Cp cht khng xy ra phn ng ho hc l
A. Cu + dung dch FeCl3.
B. Fe + dung dch HCl.
C. Fe + dung dch FeCl3.
D. Cu + dung dch FeCl2.
55.Cd07Cu 4: kh ion Fe3+ trong dung dch thnh ion Fe2+ c th dng mt lng d
A.kim loi Mg.
B. kim loi Cu.
C. kim loi Ba.
D. kim loi Ag.
56.Cd07Cu 9: Phn ng ho hc xy ra trong trng hp no di y khng thuc loi phn ng nhit nhm?
A. Al tc dng vi Fe3O4 nung nng.
B. Al tc dng vi CuO nung nng.
C. Al tc dng vi Fe2O3 nung nng.
D. Al tc dng vi axit H2SO4 c, nng.
57.Cd07Cu 27: Ha tan hon ton 3,22 gam hn hp X gm Fe, Mg v Zn bng mt lng va dung dch H2SO4 long, thu c 1,344
lt hiro ( ktc) v dung dch cha m gam mui. Gi tr ca m l
A.9,52.
B. 10,27.
C. 8,98.
D. 7,25.
58.Cd07Cu 42: Ho tan hon ton hn hp X gm Fe v Mg bng mt lng va dung dch HCl 20%, thu c dung dch Y. Nng
ca FeCl2 trong dung dch Y l 15,76%. Nng phn trm ca MgCl2 trong dung dch Y l (Cho H = 1; Mg = 24; Cl = 35,5; Fe = 56)
A.24,24%.
B. 11,79%.
C. 28,21%.
D. 15,76%.
59.Cd07Cu 46: Cho 4,48 lt kh CO ( ktc) t t i qua ng s nung nng ng 8 gam mt oxit st n khi phn ng xy ra hon ton. Kh
thu c sau phn ng c t khi so vi hiro bng 20. Cng thc ca oxit st v phn trm th tch ca kh CO2 trong hn hp kh sau phn
ng l (Cho H = 1; C = 12; O = 16; Fe = 56)
A.FeO; 75%.
B. Fe2O3; 75%.
C. Fe2O3; 65%.
D. Fe3O4; 75%.
60.Cd07Cu 48: Cho hn hp X gm Mg v Fe vo dung dch axit H2SO4 c, nng n khi cc phn ng xy ra hon ton, thu c dung
dch Y v mt phn Fe khng tan. Cht tan c trong dung dch Y l
A. MgSO4 v FeSO4.
B. MgSO4.
C. MgSO4 v Fe2(SO4)3.
D. MgSO4, Fe2(SO4)3 v FeSO4.
61.11b Cu 25: luyn c 800 tn gang c hm lng st 95%, cn dng x tn qung manhetit cha 80% Fe3O4 (cn li l tp cht khng
cha st). Bit rng lng st b hao ht trong qu trnh sn xut l 1%. Gi tr ca x l
A.1394,90.
B. 1325,16.
C. 1311,90.
D. 959,59.
62.11b Cu 28: Hn hp X gm Fe(NO3)2, Cu(NO3)2 v AgNO3. Thnh phn % khi lng ca nit trong X l 11,864%. C th iu ch
c ti a bao nhiu gam hn hp ba kim loi t 14,16 gam X?
A.10,56 gam.
B. 3,36 gam.
C. 7,68 gam.
D. 6,72 gam.
63.11b Cu 46: Cho m gam bt Zn vo 500 ml dung dch Fe2(SO4)3 0,24M. Sau khi cc phn ng xy ra hon ton, khi lng dung dch tng
thm 9,6 gam so vi khi lng dung dch ban u. Gi tr ca m l
A.20,80.
B. 29,25.
C. 48,75.
D. 32,50.
64.11b Cu 55: Ho tan 25 gam hn hp X gm FeSO4 v Fe2(SO4)3 vo nc, thu c 150 ml dung dch Y. Thm H2SO4 (d) vo 20 ml
dung dch Y ri chun ton b dung dch ny bng dung dch KMnO4 0,1M th dng ht 30 ml dung dch chun. Phn trm khi lng
FeSO4 trong hn hp X l
A.68,4%.
B. 9,12%.
C. 31,6%.
D. 13,68%.
65.10b Cu 7: Kh hon ton m gam oxit MxOy cn va 17,92 lt kh CO (ktc), thu c a gam kim loi M. Ho tan ht a gam M bng
dung dch H2SO4 c nng (d), thu c 20,16 lt kh SO2 (sn phm kh duy nht, ktc). Oxit MxOy l
A.Cr2O3.
B. FeO.
C. Fe3O4.
D. CrO.
66.10b Cu 20: Ho tan hon ton 2,44 gam hn hp bt X gm FexOy v Cu bng dung dch H2SO4 c nng (d). Sau phn ng thu c
0,504 lt kh SO2 (sn phm kh duy nht, ktc) v dung dch cha 6,6 gam hn hp mui sunfat. Phn trm khi lng ca Cu trong X l
A.39,34%.
B. 65,57%.
C. 26,23%.
D. 13,11%.

67.10b Cu 36: t chy hon ton m gam FeS2 bng mt lng O2 va , thu c kh X. Hp th ht X vo 1 lt dung dch cha Ba(OH)2
0,15M v KOH 0,1M, thu c dung dch Y v 21,7 gam kt ta. Cho Y vo dung dch NaOH, thy xut hin thm kt ta. Gi tr ca m l
A.23,2.
B. 12,6.
C. 18,0.
D. 24,0.
68.10b Cu 42: Cho cc cp cht vi t l s mol tng ng nh sau: (a) Fe3O4 v Cu (1:1); (b) Sn v Zn (2:1); (c) Zn v Cu (1:1); (d)
Fe2(SO4)3 v Cu (1:1); (e) FeCl2 v Cu (2:1); (g) FeCl3 v Cu (1:1). S cp cht tan hon ton trong mt lng d dung dch HCl long
nng l
A.4.
B. 2.
C. 3.
D. 5.
69.10b Cu 46: Hn hp X gm CuO v Fe2O3. Ho tan hon ton 44 gam X bng dung dch HCl (d), sau phn ng thu c dung dch
cha 85,25 gam mui. Mt khc, nu kh hon ton 22 gam X bng CO (d), cho hn hp kh thu c sau phn ng li t t qua dung
dch Ba(OH)2 (d) th thu c m gam kt ta. Gi tr ca m l
A.76,755.
B. 73,875.
C. 147,750.
D. 78,875.
70.10b Cu 58: Cho s chuyn ho: Fe3O4 + dung dch HI (d) X + Y + H2O. Bit X v Y l sn phm cui cng ca qu trnh chuyn
ho. Cc cht X v Y l
A.Fe v I2.
B. FeI3 v FeI2.
C. FeI2 v I2.
D. FeI3 v I2.
71.09b Cu 5: Cho 2,24 gam bt st vo 200 ml dung dch cha hn hp gm AgNO3 0,1M v Cu(NO3)2 0,5M. Sau khi cc phn ng xy ra
hon ton, thu c dung dch X v m gam cht rn Y. Gi tr ca m l
A. 2,80.
B. 2,16.
C. 4,08.
D. 0,64.
72.09b Cu 12: C cc th nghim sau: (I) Nhng thanh st vo dung dch H2SO4 long, ngui. ; (II) Sc kh SO2 vo nc brom. ; (III) Sc
kh CO2 vo nc Gia-ven. ; (IV) Nhng l nhm vo dung dch H2SO4 c, ngui. S th nghim xy ra phn ng ho hc l
A. 2.
B. 1.
C. 3.
D. 4
73.09b Cu 25: Cho 61,2 gam hn hp X gm Cu v Fe3O4 tc dng vi dung dch HNO3 long, un nng v khuy u. Sau khi cc phn
ng xy ra hon ton, thu c 3,36 lt kh NO (sn phm kh duy nht, ktc), dung dch Y v cn li 2,4 gam kim loi. C cn dung dch
Y, thu c m gam mui khan. Gi tr ca m l
A. 151,5.
B. 137,1.
C. 97,5.
D. 108,9.
74.09b Cu 30: Cho m gam bt Fe vo 800 ml dung dch hn hp gm Cu(NO3)2 0,2M v H2SO4 0,25M. Sau khi cc phn ng xy ra hon
ton, thu c 0,6m gam hn hp bt kim loi v V lt kh NO (sn phm kh duy nht, ktc). Gi tr ca m v V ln lt l
A. 10,8 v 4,48.
B. 10,8 v 2,24.
C. 17,8 v 2,24.
D. 17,8 v 4,48.
75.09b Cu 34: Ha tan hon ton 20,88 gam mt oxit st bng dung dch H2SO4 c, nng thu c dung dch X v 3,248 lt kh SO2 (sn
phm kh duy nht, ktc). C cn dung dch X, thu c m gam mui sunfat khan. Gi tr ca m l
A. 52,2.
B. 54,0.
C. 58,0.
D. 48,4.
76.09b Cu 45: Nhng mt thanh st nng 100 gam vo 100 ml dung dch hn hp gm Cu(NO3)2 0,2M v AgNO3 0,2M. Sau mt thi gian
ly thanh kim loi ra, ra sch lm kh cn c 101,72 gam (gi thit cc kim loi to thnh u bm ht vo thanh st). Khi lng st
phn ng l
A. 1,40 gam.
B. 2,16 gam.
C. 0,84 gam.
D. 1,72 gam
77.09b Cu 50: Ho tan hon ton 24,4 gam hn hp gm FeCl2 v NaCl (c t l s mol tng ng l 1 : 2) vo mt lng nc (d), thu
c dung dch X. Cho dung dch AgNO3 (d) vo dung dch X, sau khi phn ng xy ra hon ton sinh ra m gam cht rn. Gi tr ca m l
A.57,4.
B. 28,7.
C. 10,8.
D. 68,2.
78.08b Cu 3: Nguyn tc luyn thp t gang l:
A. Dng O2 oxi ho cc tp cht Si, P, S, Mn, trong gang thu c thp.
B. Dng cht kh CO kh oxit st thnh st nhit cao.
C. Dng CaO hoc CaCO3 kh tp cht Si, P, S, Mn, trong gang thu c thp.
D. Tng thm hm lng cacbon trong gang thu c thp.
79.08b Cu 11: Nung mt hn hp rn gm a mol FeCO3 v b mol FeS2 trong bnh kn cha khng kh (d). Sau khi cc phn ng xy ra
hon ton, a bnh v nhit ban u, thu c cht rn duy nht l Fe2O3 v hn hp kh. Bit p sut kh trong bnh trc v sau phn
ng bng nhau, mi lin h gia a v b l (bit sau cc phn ng, lu hunh mc oxi ho +4, th tch cc cht rn l khng ng k)
A. a = 0,5b.
B. a = b.
C. a = 4b.
D. a = 2b.
80.08b Cu 12: Cho 9,12 gam hn hp gm FeO, Fe2O3, Fe3O4 tc dng vi dung dch HCl (d). Sau khi cc phn ng xy ra hon ton,
c dung dch Y; c cn Y thu c 7,62 gam FeCl2 v m gam FeCl3. Gi tr ca m l
A. 9,75.
B. 8,75.
C. 7,80.
D. 6,50.
81.08b Cu 30: Cht phn ng vi dung dch FeCl3 cho kt ta l
A. CH3NH2.
B. CH3COOCH3.
C. CH3OH.
D. CH3COOH.
82.08b Cu 46: Th tch dung dch HNO3 1M (long) t nht cn dng ho tan hon ton mt hn hp gm 0,15 mol Fe v 0,15 mol Cu l
(bit phn ng to cht kh duy nht l NO)
A. 1,0 lt.
B. 0,6 lt.
C. 0,8 lt.
D. 1,2 lt.
83.08b Cu 50: Tin hnh bn th nghim sau: - Th nghim 1: Nhng thanh Fe vo dung dch FeCl3; - Th nghim 2: Nhng thanh Fe vo
dung dch CuSO4; - Th nghim 3: Nhng thanh Cu vo dung dch FeCl3; - Th nghim 4: Cho thanh Fe tip xc vi thanh Cu ri nhng vo
dung dch HCl. S trng hp xut hin n mn in ho l
A. 1.
B. 2.
C. 4.
D. 3.
84.08b Cu 56: Cho mt lng bt Zn vo dung dch X gm FeCl2 v CuCl2. Khi lng cht rn sau khi cc phn ng xy ra hon ton nh
hn khi lng bt Zn ban u l 0,5 gam. C cn phn dung dch sau phn ng thu c 13,6 gam mui khan. Tng khi lng cc mui
trong X l
A. 13,1 gam.
B. 17,0 gam.
C. 19,5 gam.
D. 14,1 gam.
85.07b Cu 4: Trong phn ng t chy CuFeS2 to ra sn phm CuO, Fe2O3 v SO2 th mt phn t CuFeS2 s
A. nhn 13 electron.
B. nhn 12 electron.
C. nhng 13 electron.
D. nhng 12 electron.
86.07b Cu 10: Cho 6,72 gam Fe vo dung dch cha 0,3 mol H2SO4 c, nng (gi thit SO2 l sn phm kh duy nht). Sau khi phn ng
xy ra hon ton, thu c (cho Fe = 56)
A. 0,03 mol Fe2(SO4)3 v 0,06 mol FeSO4.
B. 0,05 mol Fe2(SO4)3 v 0,02 mol Fe d.
C. 0,02 mol Fe2(SO4)3 v 0,08 mol FeSO4.
D. 0,12 mol FeSO4

87.07b Cu 12: Nung m gam bt st trong oxi, thu c 3 gam hn hp cht rn X. Ha tan ht hn hp X trong dung dch HNO3 (d), thot
ra 0,56 lt ( ktc) NO (l sn phm kh duy nht). Gi tr ca m l
A. 2,52.
B. 2,22.
C. 2,62.
D. 2,32.
88.07b Cu 31: C 4 dung dch ring bit: a) HCl, b) CuCl2, c) FeCl3, d) HCl c ln CuCl2. Nhng vo mi dung dch mt thanh Fe nguyn
cht. S trng hp xut hin n mn in ho l
A. 0.
B. 1.
C. 2.
D. 3.
89.07b Cu 38: Cho hn hp Fe, Cu phn ng vi dung dch HNO3 long. Sau khi phn ng hon ton, thu c dung dch ch cha mt cht
tan v kim loi d. Cht tan l
A. Cu(NO3)2.
B. HNO3.
C. Fe(NO3)2.
D. Fe(NO3)3.
90.07b Cu 48: Cho 0,01 mol mt hp cht ca st tc dng ht vi H2SO4 c nng (d), thot ra 0,112 lt ( ktc) kh SO2 (l sn phm kh
duy nht). Cng thc ca hp cht st l
A. FeS.
B. FeS2.
C. FeO
D. FeCO3.
91.07b Cu 47: Cho m gam hn hp bt Zn v Fe vo lng d dung dch CuSO4. Sau khi kt thc cc phn ng, lc b phn dung dch thu
c m gam bt rn. Thnh phn phn trm theo khi lng ca Zn trong hn hp bt ban u l (cho Fe = 56, Cu = 64, Zn = 65)
A. 90,27%.
B. 85,30%.
C. 82,20%.
D. 12,67%.
92.12CD Cu 8: Cho 42,4 gam hn hp gm Cu v Fe3O4 (c t l s mol tng ng l 3 : 1) tc dng vi dung dch HCl d,
sau khi cc phn ng xy ra hon ton cn li m gam cht rn. Gi tr ca m l
A. 12,8.
B. 19,2.
C. 9,6.
D. 6,4.
93.12CD Cu 14: Dung dch long (d) no sau y tc dng c vi kim loi st to thnh mui st(III)?
A. HNO3.
B. H2SO4.
C. FeCl3.
D. HCl.
94.12CD Cu 35: Cho Fe tc dng vi dung dch H2SO4 long to thnh kh X; nhit phn tinh th KNO3 to thnh kh Y;
cho tinh th KMnO4 tc dng vi dung dch HCl c to thnh kh Z. Cc kh X, Y v Z ln lt l
A. Cl2, O2 v H2S
B. H2, O2 v Cl2.
C. SO2, O2 v Cl2.
D. H2, NO2 v Cl2.
95.12CD Cu 59: Cho dy cc kim loi : Cu, Ni, Zn, Mg, Ba, Ag. S kim loi trong dy phn ng c vi dung dch FeCl3
l
A. 3
B. 5
C. 6
D. 4
96.12B Cu 6: Qung no sau y giu st nht?
A. Xierit.
B. Manhetit.
C. Hematit .
D. Pirit st.
97.12A Cu 2: t 5,6 gam Fe trong khng kh, thu c hn hp cht rn X. Cho ton b X tc dng vi dung dch HNO3
long (d), thu c kh NO (sn phm kh duy nht) v dung dch cha m gam mui. Gi tr ca m l
A. 18,0.
B. 22,4.
C. 15,6.
D. 24,2.
98.12A Cu 18: t chy hn hp gm 1,92 gam Mg v 4,48 gam Fe vi hn hp kh X gm clo v oxi, sau phn ng ch
thu c hn hp Y gm cc oxit v mui clorua (khng cn kh d). Ha tan Y bng mt lng va 120 ml dung dch
HCl 2M, thu c dung dch Z. Cho AgNO3 d vo dung dch Z,
thu c 56,69 gam kt ta. Phn trm th tch ca clo trong hn hp X l
A. 51,72%.
B. 76,70%.
C. 53,85%.
D. 56,36%.
99.12A Cu 32: Cho cc cht sau: FeCO3, Fe3O4, FeS, Fe(OH)2. Nu ho tan cng s mol mi cht vo dung dch H2SO4 c,
nng (d) th cht to ra s mol kh ln nht l
A. Fe3O4.
B. Fe(OH)2.
C. FeS.
D. FeCO3.
100.12A Cu 36: Ho tan hon ton 0,1 mol FeS2 trong 200 ml dung dch HNO3 4M, sn phm thu c gm dung dch X
v mt cht kh thot ra. Dung dch X c th ha tan ti a m gam Cu. Bit trong cc
qu trnh trn, sn phm kh duy nht ca N+5 u l NO. Gi tr ca m l
A. 12,8.
B. 6,4.
C. 9,6.
D. 3,2.
101.12A Cu 40: Dn lung kh CO i qua hn hp gm CuO v Fe2O3 nung nng, sau mt thi gian thu c cht rn X v
kh Y. Cho Y hp th hon ton vo dung dch Ba(OH)2 d, thu c 29,55 gam kt ta. Cht rn X phn ng vi dung dch
HNO3 d thu c V lt kh NO (sn phm kh duy nht, ktc). Gi tr ca V l
A. 2,24.
B. 4,48.
C. 6,72.
D. 3,36.
102.12A Cu 43: Cho m gam bt st vo dung dch hn hp gm 0,15 mol CuSO4 v 0,2 mol HCl. Sau khi cc phn ng xy
ra hon ton, thu c 0,725m gam hn hp kim loi. Gi tr ca m l
A. 16,0.
B. 18,0.
C. 16,8.
D. 11,2.