TRNG I HC M - A CHT KHOA DU KH B MN LC HA DU

BO CO THC TP NHN THC Gio vin hng dn :Thy gio:on Vn Hun : Thy gio:Phm Qung Nam Sinh vin thc hin : H Vn Hng Ngy Sinh : 05/06/1989 Lp :K53-Lc Ha Du Thanh Ha

LI M U Phn thc tp nhn thc l mt chng trnh thc t gip chng em c th tip cn vi nhng ng dng thc t ca cc kin thc c hc tp, nghin cu. ng thi phn thc tp ny gip chng em hiu thm v nguyn l hot ng ca mt nh my, phn xng cng nghip trong thc t, cc dy chuyn sn xut, cc thit b my mc v cc cng ngh ng dng to ra nhng sn phm nht nh c gi tr ng dng trong cuc sng.

Ni dung bo co gm c:

Chng trnh tham quan thc t ti Vin ha cng nghip Vit Nam. Chng trnh tham quan thc t ti cng ty xng du B12
Do thi gian thc tp v nghin cu ti cc nh my v vin nghin cu cn hn hp nn phn bo co khng trnh khi nhng thiu st. Em rt mong nhn c s ng gp ca cc thy c bn bo co hon thin hn. Em xin chn thnh cm n! I. Khi qut v vin ha hc cng nghip Vit Nam Lch s pht trin

Nm 1955 tin thn l Phng th nghim thuc S M ng Dng. Nm 1957 thnh Vin nghin cu Cng nghip thuc B Cng nghip v c i tn thnh Vin Ha hc.

Theo quyt nh s 75CP/TTg ngy 30/4/1964 ca Th Tng Chnh ph, Vin

Ha hc hp nht vi phng Ha hc thuc UBKHNN thnh Vin nghin cu ha hc thuc B Cng nghip nng. Nm 1969 i tn thnh Vin Ha hc Cng nghip.

II.Lnh vc hot ng - Nghin cu xy dng chin lc, chnh sch, quy hoch pht trin, nh mc kinh t k thut, quy phm, tiu chun ngnh Ha cht; - Thc hin nhim v khoa hc - cng ngh, dch v khoa hc - cng ngh vi cc t chc, c nhn trong nc v ngoi nc; - T vn cho cc n v kinh t trong ngoi ngnh v khoa hc k thut v u t cho khoa hc k thut; tham gia lp v thm nh cc d n, phng n khoa hc k thut; son tho v chuyn giao cng ngh; - Phn tch, gim nh cc loi ti nguyn, khong sn, ha cht, nguyn liu, thnh phm; cung cp cc dch v, t vn, gim st, nh gi tc ng mi trng v cng ngh x l mi trng; - Thc hin lin kt, hp tc trong lnh vc nghin cu khoa hc, chuyn giao cng ngh, u t trc tip v dch v khoa hc - cng ngh vi cc t chc, c nhn trong nc v ngoi nc;

- Cc lnh vc hot ng khoa hc - cng ngh, sn xut - kinh doanh, dch v v ngnh ngh khc ph hp vi iu kin nng lc ca Vin, nhu cu th trng v c php lut cho php. Cc sn phm ch yu : + Formalin + Biodiesel + Sorbitol + Cht chng kt khi cho phn bn VHCKK-200 + Du phanh VH 3-2 + Thuc tuyn VH-2000 + Sn

PHN XNG FORMALIN

Gii thiu chung v formandehyt. 1.1.Tnh cht vt l. iu kin thng formandehyt l cht kh khng mu, c mi rt hng, lm cay mt, cay mt. Fomandehyt thng dng ha tan trong nc vi tn gi thng dng l formalin, formol. (DD formaldehyt trong nc nng 30-55%) Formalin thng cha mt lng metanol d t qu trnh sn xut khong 1% v mt lng rt nh axit formic khong 0.005%. Bo qun v s dng: formalin thng c bo qun v vn chuyn trong phy, xitec. N ch b phn hy 300oC..

Cc ng dng ca formaldehyt.

ng dng ln nht v quan trng nht ca formaldehyt l lm nguyn liu sn xut cc cht kt dnh (resin).

Sn xut keo Ure-formaldehyt (UF) ch bin g, sn xut ra cc loi vn p, vn sn, keo dn g ni tht Sn xut nha Phenol formaldehyt (PF) sn xut cc cht kt dnh, cht to mng cao cp, sn ph Nguyn liu tng hp hu c: Formaldehyt c dng lm nguyn liu tng hp cc cht hu c, dng trong sn xut dc phm, ha cht bo v thc vt, ha m phm, thuc n.. (1,4 butadiol, metylen diphenyl di-isocyanat, hexa metylen tetramin, pentaerythitol, polyaxetat resin) S dng Ure- formaldehyt lm cht chng kt khi trong sn xut phn bn urea, NPK l mt phng php rt n gin r tin nhng li rt hiu qu. Qu trnh sn xut Formaldehyt.

C s l thuyt qu trnh.

Formaldehyt l sn phm ca phn ng oxy ha, dehydro ha metanol (CH3OH). Phn ng oxy ha: CH3OH +1/2 O2 = CH2O + H2O + Q Phn ng Dehydro ha: CH3OH = CH2O + H2 + Q Ngoi ra cn mt s phn ng ph khc.

Xc tc.

L yu t quan trng nht lm tng tc v hiu sut ca qu trnh sn xut formaldehyt, ty theo cng ngh sn xut c loi xc tc tng ng. Loi xc tc oxit ca st v molipden c dng cho cng ngh FORMOX.

Loi xc tc bc dng cho cng ngh BASF ( CHLB c) Mi cng ngh u c u nhc im c trng.

Cng ngh sn xut formaldehyt dng xc tc bc. Xc tc s dng l bc kim loi l dng ht hoc li. Trong iu kin p sut kh quyn, nhit 600-700oC xy ra cc phn ng oxy ha dehydro hoa metanol to ra fomaldehyt. Xc tc bc tinh th ln dng ht (0.5-3mm) b dy lp xc tc vi chc milimet t trn li thp khng g c ph bng li bc hoc ng, hiu sut chuyn ha trn 85%. Tui th xc tc ty iu kin vn hnh khong 3-6 thng. Gii thiu dy chuyn sn xut Formalin.

S dy chuyn cng ngh:

S dy chuyn sn xut Formalnin M t qu trnh cng ngh: Mt cch tng qut, dy chuyn c chia thnh 3 cm cng ngh:

Chun b hn hp kh. Phn ng oxy ha. Hp th - tch sn phm.

u tin, lng metanol v khng kh c trn vi t l nht nh c b sung mt phn hi nc c gia nhit ch to ra hn hp kh metanol khng kh hi nc. Tip theo hn hp kh a qua thit b qu nhit bng hi nc tng nhit hn hp kh trc khi a vo thit b phn ng. Ti thp phn ng, kh qua lp xc tc xy ra phn ng oxy ha, Dehydro ha metanol nhit khong 650 oC to thnh formaldehyt vi mc chuyn ha cao. Sn phm kh sau khi phn ng gm formaldehyt, metanol d, khng kh ngay lp tc c a qua thit b trao i nhit dng ng chm pha di thp phn ng gim nhit hn hp kh xung khong 160oC ngn nga s phn hy ca formaldehyt v cc phn ng ph xy ra. Sn phm cui l kt qu ca 2 m c nng formandehyt khc nhau, n cn ty thuc vo khch t hng nhng nng ca sn phm cng ch dao ng trong khong 37-37.5%. Sn phm sau khi qua thp hp th c a ti bnh cha 35 m3, sau khi c pha trn c nng thch hp n mi c chuyn sang b cha c dung tch 200m3, ti y sn phm s c bm vo thng nha nh d vn chuyn. Xc tc cho qu trnh: Ag c tinh khit 99.99%.

Di thnh mt lp bc cao 3 cm, di dng lp th nht mn

tng dn, trn cng l mn nht cn nn cc lp sao cho tht kn, bng phng ng u khng c rn nt. Sau 2-3 thng xc tc b thiu kt dn n lm tng tr lc, gim hot tnh xc tc lc ta cn tho xc tc c, np xc tc mi v. Xc tc c b thiu kt c a vo thit b in phn ti sinh.

M t cc thng s k thut Qu trnh cng ngh: Oxy ha metanol trong khng kh trn xc tc bc. Sn phm: Dung dch formaldehyt 37-40% (formlin) Nguyn liu:Metanol lng loi A ( nng >98%) Cng sut: 10.000 tn /nm AF 37%, tng ng 30 tn/ngy ( 330 ngy lm vic trong nm). Tiu hao nguyn liu v ph tr cho 1 tn formalin 37%. (tnh cho nh my cng sut 30 tn/ngy) Danh mc Metanol (loi A, >98%) in nng Nc lm lnh (tun hon) Nc mn Xc tc bc n v tnh Kg KWh m3 T G Ch tiu tiu hao 446 25 3 1.1 0.1-0.2

M T CNG NGH CC THIT B CHNH.

Thp bc hi: lm bng thp khng g SS304, kch thc

1600x5000mm. Phn trao i nhit kiu ng chm c b mt truyn nhit 65m2. Chc nng chnh: dng nhit bc hi metanol thnh dng hi nhit khong 43oC.

Thp bc hi.

Thit b qu nhit: hnh tr, kch thc 400 x 2850mm, lm bng

thp khng g SS304. Phn v ngoi bng thp cacbon. Phn trao i nhit dng ng chm, b mt truyn nhit 21m2. Chc nng chnh dng nhit ca hi nc gia nhit hn hp kh (metanol, khng kh, hi nc) n nhit 132-135oC trc khi vo thit b phn ng.

Thit b lc ngn la: lm bng thp khng g SS304, kch thc

1600x2000mm. Chc nng chnh dng lc hn hp kh trc khi i vo thp oxy ha bo v xc tc bc v tng hiu sut phn ng.

Thp oxy ha: phn bn ngoi tip xc vi hi nc gia nhit hn

hp kh lm bng thp cacbon, cc ng trao i nhit v phn bn trong tip xc vi hn hp kh v formaldehyt lm t thp khng g SS321. ng knh 1100 x 7150mm, din tch trao i nhit 75

 Thit b x l kh thi: l mt l t c kch thc

1200x1200x18000mmm, c phn h thng trao i nhit kiu ng chm tip xc vi la lm bng thp chu nhit 20, phn cn li lm bng thp cacbon Cc thit b ph tr:

Qut gi: vn chuyn hn hp kh vo thp phn ng. Qut c b iu chnh

tc iu khin bng h thng in iu chnh lu lng qut gi thi kh vo thp. p lc ln nht ca qut c th t ti 7kg/cm2.

Cc thit b trao i nhit dng tm: gm ba thit b c din tch b mt trao i

nhit ton b l 160m2 lm ngui formaldehyt n nhit 60oC, lm tng hiu sut hp th ca formaldehyt trong thp hp th 1,2 v 3.

Cc bm: gm bm nhin liu, bm sn phm v bm nc trong bm sn

phm lm t thp khng g chng n mn. Cc bm u c ng c phng n m bo an ton cho dy chuyn sn xut. M hnh sn xut th nghim Biodiesel ca Vit Nam Hn Quc Khi nim v Biodiesel

Biodiesel l loi nhin liu c nhng tnh cht tng ng vi du diesel t nhin nhng khng c sn xut t du m m l t du thc vt hay m ng vt. Biodiesel ni ring hay nhin liu sinh hc ni chung u l loi nng lng ti to c v v phng din ha hc th biodiesel l metylester (hay ethylester) ca nhng axit bo trong du hay m khi c ester ha bi cc ankol nh methanol hoc ethanol. Cng ngh chuyn ha biodiesel

Du thc vt c th s dng thng lm nhin liu diesel cho ng c diezel vi iu kin phi ci tin ng c thch hp v laoij du ny c mt s c tnh bt li i vi ng c bnh thng ( nht cao, khng n nh v nhit, c cha nc v ch s cetan thp).

Bc u tin trong qu trnh sn xut biodiesel l trn methanol vi cht xc tc, thng l NaOH (hoc KOH) to ra natri (hoc kali) metoxit. Lng methanol cn d bo m chuyn ha hon ton triglyxerit du thc vt thnh ester, bi v cc phn ng u tin xy ra vi axit bo t do trong du s x phng ha. Hn hp xc tc/methanol c rt vo bnh phn ng kn trnh bay hi methanol. Sau du thc vt c b sung. Khuy u hn hp, yn 1 8 gi. Nng ca axit bo t do v nc phi c x l hp l, bi v nu nng ny qu cao s gy kh khn trong qu trnh x phng ha v kh tch glyxeril ph phm. Sau khi du thc vt c ester ha, hn hp trung ha bng axit. Methanol c thu hi v ti s dng. Trong hn hp cn li hai sn phm chnh l biodiesel v glyxeril, nn hnh thnh hai lp trong bnh phn ng. Mt s phn ng chnh xy ra trong qu trnh sn xut biodiesel:

QUNG. Cht hot ng b mt.

PHN XNG OXY HA PARAFIN SN XUT THUC TUYN Khi nim.

Tuyn qung l qu trnh lm giu qung. Khi khai thc th hm lng qung ch khong 12% mun s dng c th hm

lng ny phi c nng ln 32% do vy phi lm giu. C nhiu phng php tuyn.

 Tuyn bng trng lc. Tuyn bng in. Tuyn bng t, in.

Tuyn ni l phng php c s dng rng ri trong cng nghip.

Thuc tuyn ni trn nguyn tc lm qung bm vo bng kh v c khi lng ring nh hn vi tc khuy trn ph hp th qung ni ln trn, trn b mt c cnh gt, gt lin tc ra ngoi. Cn khong 350kg thuc tuyn cho 1 tn qung. Cng ngh oxy ha paraffin lng.

Thp oxy ha paraffin lng c np vo thp v tin hnh sc kh t di ln to cc bng kh. Lc u nng nhit ln 1500C, nhit ny xy ra phn ng oxy ha paraffin, sau ngng cp kh m cp nhit h nhit phn ng xung trnh cc phn ng ph, phn ng dy truyn lm gim hiu xut oxy ha, khi hn hp i ln trn v qua b phn xyclon tch ht, tch du nh v tip tc c a qua b phn lm lnh ng chm ti b phn ny nc c ngng t li v a vo thng cha, kh phn ng i qua bnh cha xt.

Thuc tuyn qung.

Tuyn ni l qu trnh cng ngh tuyn da trn s khc nhau v nng lng b mt ring (tnh dnh t b mt), kh nng bm dnh ln b mt phn chia cc pha nh nc- khng kh hoc nc du ca cc loi khong vt phn chia chng thnh cc sn phm ni v khng ni. Cht tp hp (thuc tp hp).

l nhng cht hot ng b mt tc dng mt cc chn lc la ln b mt cc ht khong vt cht nht nh v lm cho b mt c tnh k nc. Thuc tp hp c

tc dng tp trung trn b mt phn chia pha khong vt nc do lm k nc b mt ht khong vt v m bo kh nng bm dnh cn thit ca n vo bng kh v cng ni Cht iu chnh.

Cht iu chnh PH: Vi kh CaO, Natri cacbonat Na2CO3, Natri hidroxit NaOH, Axit H2SO4, HCL. Cht iu chnh dng Cationic: Ba2+, Ca2+, Pb2+, Zn2+, Ag+, Cu2+, Cht iu chnh dng Anionic: SiO32+, PO43-, CN -, CO32-, S 2-, Cht iu chnh hu c: dextrin, tinh bt, CMC.

S thit b oxy ha paraffin trong phng th nghim.

Cc th nghim oxy ha c thc hin trn h thng thit b oxy ha thy tinh c 100 150g/m. My nn kh.

Lu lng k.
Thp si bt. B phn gia nhit.

B phn ngng t.

S thit b oxy ha paraffin Thp oxy ha lm vic theo nguyn tc si bt, thp c ng knh 20mm, chiu cao 800mm, ngng t cc hp cht d bay hi v nc phn ng. Pha trn thp ni vi sinh hn hi lu v b phn tch nc. Cc hp cht d bay hi c ngng t v quay li thp phn ng, nc do thit b phn ng sinh ra c tch ra ngoi qua b phn tch nc. Nhit phn ng c iu khin t ng bng role nhit chnh xc 10C, khng kh a vo nh my nn kh, lm sch khi tp cht c hc, qua lu lng k v b phn un nng khng kh v sc vo pha di ca thp oxy ha, paraffin lng c trn vi xc tc nhit 1000C 1300C ri a vo pha trn ca thp phn ng, cc mu phn tch v sn phm c ly ra qua van di y thp. S quy trnh cng ngh xng sn xut thuc tuyn.

Trong cng nghip ch to thuc tuyn, khu quyt nh cht lng sn phm v hiu sut ca ton b dy chuyn sn xut DO l cng on oxy ha paraffin. Phn ng oxy ha paraffin xy ra nhit 140C -150oC l phn ng ta nhit. Trn th gii, thit b oxy ha paraffin c thit k hot ng theo phng php lin tc, c u im l nng sut thit b cao, t tn nng lng. Xc tc cho qu trnh: trong phn xng ny ch yu dng xc tc ng th. Xc tc ca m trc c th dng cho m sau m khng cn thm xc tc. Thit b chnh: + Thit b oxy ha: gm mt thit b chnh, ban u np paraffin lng vo thp. Sc kh vo thp dng si bt, qua lp lng paraffin t di ln to cc bng kh. V phn ng ta nhit, ln ban u ra cn mi nhit cho phn ng bng hi nc qu nhit ly t b phn l hi sn xut hi qu nhit. Khi nhit phn ng t ti 150oC. + B phn trung ha: l thit b dng thng c cnh khuy, dng xt khong 20% trung ha cc axit bo 95oC trong 4-6h. Sau khi trung ha n s chuyn sang b phn tch lng. B phn lng tch gm bn thng lm vic c lp nhau.

PHN II: CHNG TRNH THAM QUAN THC T TI CNG TY XNG DU B12 Gii thiu chung : Cng ty xng du B12 trc thuc Tng cng ty xng du Vit Nam, tin thn l ban chun b sn xut cng trnh thu li B12. Ban chun b sn xut c thnh lp theo quyt nh s 296/VT_Q ngy 7/4/1970. n thng 6 nm 1973 hon thnh s mnh lch s ca mnh, gp phn quan trng cng ban kin thit cng trnh thu li B12 nghim thu, tip nhn ton b c s vt cht k thut thuc tuyn ng B12 v xy dng m hnh t chc qun l chun b cho s ra i ca Cng ty xng du B12. Ngy 27/6/1973, Cng ty xng du B12 c thnh lp theo quyt nh s 351/VT_Q ca B vt t (c) v chnh thc i vo hot ng t ngy 01/7/1973. Khi mi thnh lp Cng ty ch c 04 cn b i hc, 85 ng vin. Lch s hnh thnh v pht trin

Cng ty xng du B12 c tin thn l Cng ty tip nhn xng du Qung Ninh; Cc cng trnh xng du gm cng tip nhn, kho b cha v tuyn ng ng xng du u tin do Lin x c gip ta xy dng; H thng cng trnh c thit k thi cng t nm 1969, n thng 6/1973 hon thnh a vo khai thc s dng vi mc tiu nhim v cung ng m bo ngun cho chin trng min Nam trong cuc khng chin chng M cu nc. Ngy 01/7/1973 l ngy truyn thng, ngy thnh lp Cng ty Xng du B12. Ngnh ngh: Kinh doanh xng du, cc sn phm ho du v kh ho lng; Cung ng vt t, kinh doanh, khai thc cng du; Kinh doanh kho; Vn ti xng du; Vt t thit b phc v ngnh xng du v cc ngnh khc; Cung ng tu bin v cc dch v phc v ngnh xng du; Kinh doanh dch v, lai dt tu bin, dch v ci buc dy; Kinh doanh dch v v sinh, sc ra tu bin, x lan ch du v cc loi bn b cha xng du; X l nhim xng du, x l du trn; Dch v cu h, cu nn trn bin L n v u mi ca Tp on Xng du Vit Nam min Bc, Cng ty Xng du B12 qun l khai thc cc cng trnh gm: Cng du tip nhn c loi tu n 40.000 DWT; 05 kho xng du vi sc cha 337.200 m3, c ni lin hon vi gn 600km ng ng xng du, i qua 6 tnh thnh ph Qung Ninh, Hi Phng, Hi Dng, Hng Yn, Bc Ninh v H Ni; c 118 ca hng xng du. Ti Cng u mi, n nay mi nm tip nhn hn 4 triu m 3 xng du cc loi, bm chuyn bng ng ng cho tng kho c Giang - H Ni, tng kho Thng L Hi Phng v kho xng du K135 - Ph L H Nam; Cng ty thc hin nhim v chnh: m bo ngun xng du phc v pht trin kinh t - x hi, bo m an ninh nng lng quc gia cho hu ht cc tnh, thnh ph vng duyn hi, ng bng trung du v min ni pha Bc; Kinh doanh xng du v cc sn phm ho du, p ng nhu cu cho pht trin kinh t x hi, bo m an ninh quc phng cc tnh Qung Ninh, Hi Phng, Hi Dng v Hng Yn; D tr xng du Quc gia theo k hoch. 40 nm xy dng v pht trin, Cng ty Xng du B12 lun hon thnh s mnh ca mnh, t chc tip nhn, tn cha, bm chuyn, trc tip xut bn v to ngun cung ng kp thi cho cc n v trong Ngnh, gi vai tr ch o ca mt doanh nghip kinh doanh mt hng thit yu, m bo c bn cc nhu cu v xng du cho pht trin kinh t x hi, an ninh nng lng quc gia, d tr Quc gia hu ht cc tnh min Bc.

Vi s pht trin khng ngng v t c nhiu thnh tch xut sc trong hot ng sn xut kinh doanh. Cng ty, n v v cc T chc on th c ng v Nh nc cung cc cp ghi nhn v tng thng Cc gii thng ln ca ng v Nh nc tng thng Danh hiu Anh hng lao ng thi k i mi (1994-2004). Hun chng Lao ng Hng nht, Hng nh, Hng ba. Gii vng cht lng Vit Nam. Gii thng VIFOTEC. Gii thng Doanh nghip Hi nhp v Pht trin. L mt trong 500 Doanh nghip ln nht Vit Nam... Cc n v thnh vin Cng ty c tng thng 01 Hun chng c lp hng ba. 02 Hun chng lao ng hng nht. 05 Hun chng lao ng hng nh. 08 Hun chng lao ng hng ba... Cng on Cng ty c tng thng Hun chng lao ng hng ba;

Bng khen Th tng Chnh ph; C thi ua xut sc ca Tng lin on Lao ng vit Nam... on thanh nin c tng thng TW on tng C thi ua xut sc nht khi on c s giai on 2006-2010. Bng khen ca UBND Thnh ph H Long. n v dn u phong tro on v TTN TPh...

S t chc v tr s nhim v n v

Tr s v chc nng nhim v cc n v thnh vin 1. Cng du B12: a ch: Khu I Bi Chy - TP H Long - tnh Qung Ninh. Cng du B12 c tin thn l Kho Cng B12, n 1995 i thnh Cng du B12 l n v hch ton bo s n 2005 c thnh lp li theo Quyt nh s 043/XD-QHQT ngy 01/02/2005 ca Hi ng qun tr Tng cng ty xng du Vit Nam (Nay l Tp on Xng du Vit Nam), chuyn hch ton ph thuc. Cng du B12 c nhim v: L cng u mi t chc tip nhn, tn cha, bo qun, bm chuyn, xut, nhp xng du, l n v u tin ca ton b h thng cc n v thnh vin Cng ty to thnh cc cung on lin hon m bo ngun cho cc n v

tuyn sau ca Cng ty; t chc kinh doanh dch v Cng bin v mt s dch v khc phc v cho nhim v sn xut kinh doanh ca Cng ty; vn ti, bn bun, bn l xng du bng ng thu theo nhim v Cng ty giao. 2. X nghip kho vn xng du K130: a ch: Phng H Khu - TP H Long - tnh Qung Ninh. Thc hin mc tiu cu trc li Cng ty theo hng chuyn mn ha chc nng nhim v ca cc n v thnh vin. X nghip kho vn xng du K130 c thnh lp t thng 12/2008 trn c s tch ra t X nghip xng du Qung Ninh. Qun l Kho K130. bn xut xng du ng b v h thng ng ng xng du t Bi Chy n ng Triu. X nghip c nhim v ch yu nhn xng du qua Cng du B12, bo qun, bm chuyn bng ng ng m bo ngun cho cc n v tuyn sau; xut qua bn xut m bo ngun cho X nghip xng du Qung Ninh p ng nhu cu v xng du cho pht trin kinh t x hi trn a bn Qung Ninh v cc vng ln cn. 3. X nghip xng du K131: a ch: X K Sn - huyn Thy Nguyn - TP Hi Phng. Tin thn l Kho K131, n thng 12/1995 i tn thnh X nghip xng du K131, nhm p ng ph hp vi vic chuyn i c ch t tp trung quan niu bao cp sang c ch th trng. X nghip c nhim v ch yu l tip nhn, bm chuyn bng ng ng m bo ngun cho cc n v tuyn sau; xut bn xng du qua bn xut v 7 ca hng xng du m bo nhu cu cho pht trin kinh t x hi trn a bn thnh ph Hi Phng v cc vng ln cn. 4. X nghip kho vn xng du K132: a ch: ng Nguyn Lng Bng - TP Hi Dng - tnh Hi Dng. Tng t nh X nghip kho vn xng du K130. X nghip kho vn xng du K132 c tch thnh lp t Chi nhnh xng du Hi Dng t 26/6/2009; trc tip qun l kho K132, Kho A318, bn xut Kim Chi v tuyn ng ng xng du trn a bn Hi Dng, Bc Ninh v huyn Gia Lm H Ni. C nhim v ch yu tip nhn v bm chuyn xng du bng ng ng m bo ngun cho Tng kho c Giang H Ni; Kho K135 Ph L H Nam t y cc n v trong Ngnh p ng nhu cu cho pht trin kinh t x hi bo m an ninh quc phng cc tnh duyn hi, trung du v min ni pha bc; xut qua bn xut m bo ngun cho Chi nhnh xng du Hi Dng, Chi nhnh xng du Hng Yn, Cng ty xng du Thi Bnh p ng nhu cu v xng du cho pht trin kinh t x hi trn a bn cc tnh Hi Dng, Hng Yn, Thi Bnh v cc vng l cn. 5. X nghip xng du Qung Ninh: a ch: Phng H Khu - TP H Long - tnh Qung Ninh. Khi tch chc nng, nhim v ca Kho, bn xut X nghip xng du Qung Ninh; thnh lp X nghip kho vn xng du K130, cu trc li cc n v theo hng chuyn mn ha chc nng nhim v cc n v. K t thng 01/2009 X nghip xng du Qung Ninh qun l cc ca hng xng du trn a bn tnh Qung Ninh; nhim v ch yu tp trung vo trc tip xut bn kinh doanh cc loi xng du phc v nhu cu pht trin kinh t x hi trn a bn tnh Qung Ninh v cc vng ln cn.

6. Chi nhnh xng du Hi Dng: a ch: ng Nguyn Lng Bng - TP Hi Dng - tnh Hi Dng. Khi tch chc nng, nhim v ca Kho, bn xut Chi nhnh xng du Hi Dng; thnh lp X nghip kho vn xng du K132, cu trc li cc n v theo hng chuyn mn ha chc nng nhim v cc n v. K t thng 7/2009 Chi nhnh xng du Hi Dng qun l cc ca hng xng du trn a bn tnh Hi Dng; nhim v ch yu tp trung vo trc tip xut bn kinh doanh cc loi xng du phc v nhu cu pht trin kinh t x hi trn a bn tnh Hi Dng v cc vng ln cn. 7. Chi nhnh xng du Hng Yn: a ch: ng Nguyn Vn Linh - TP Hng Yn - tnh Hng Yn. c tch t Chi nhnh xng du Hi Hng, thnh lp Chi nhnh xng du Hng Yn t thng 01/1997 (cng vi vic tch ti lp tnh Hng Yn). Chi nhnh xng du Hng Yn qun l cc ca hng xng du trn a bn tnh Hng Yn v tuyn ng ng xng du trn a bn Hng Yn qua Sng Hng v trn a bn huyn Ph Xuyn-H Ni. Nhim v ch yu ca Chi nhnh tp trung vo trc tip xut bn kinh doanh cc loi xng du phc v nhu cu pht trin kinh t x hi trn a bn tnh Hng Yn v cc vng ln cn. Mng li hot ng Sau nhiu nm pht trin, n nay Cng ty c h thng c s vt cht phc v kinh doanh xng du hot ng nhiu tnh, thnh ph. 03 cu cng cng, tip nhn tu 40.000 DWT 5.000DWT, 500 DWT.

05 Kho b cha xng du vi tng sc cha l 327.000 m3

02 Bn xut thy v 06 bn xut ng b

Gn 600 km ng ng dn xng du i qua a bn ca 6 tnh, thnh ph

(Qung Ninh, Hi Phng, Hi Dng, Hng Yn, Bc Ninh, H Ni). Cc trang thit b vn ti xng du ao gm: x l v cc bn xut 124 ca hng xng du khu vc min Bc H thng mng li ca hng hot ng ti tnh Qung Ninh Ca hng xng du trn bin BC02 Khu vc bin- Qung Ninh Ca hng xng du trn bin VS405 Ca hng xng du s 51 - Cm ng Ca hng xng du s 9 Ninh Dng Ca hng xng du s 02 - Cm Thch Ca hng xng du s 03 - Cm Thnh Ca hng xng du s 04 - Ca ng Ca hng xng du s 10 - H Phong Ca hng xng du s 11 - Knh ng Ca hng xng du s 12 - H Khu Ca hng xng du s 13 - Vit Hng Ca hng xng du s 14 - Qung Yn Khu vc bin- Qung Ninh P Cm ng - Cm Ph - Qung Ninh Ninh Dng Mng Ci Qung Ninh P Cm Thch - Cm Ph - Qung Ninh P Cm Thnh - Cm Ph - Qung Ninh Phng Ca ng - Qung Ninh H Phong - H Long - Qung Ninh Ging y - H Long - Qung Ninh H Khu - H Long - Qung Ninh Vit Hng - H Long - Qung Ninh Qung Yn - Yn Hng - Qung Ninh

Ca hng xng du s 15 - H An Ca hng xng du s 16 - Trng Vng Ca hng xng du s 17 - Cu Sn Ca hng xng du s 18 - Mo Kh Ca hng xng du s 19 - ng Triu Ca hng xng du s 25 - ng Mai Ca hng xng du s 32 - Thng Nht Ca hng xng du s 48 - Cao Xanh Ca hng xng du s 50 - H Trung Ca hng xng du s 52 - Cao Thng Ca hng xng du s 58 - H Khu Ca hng xng du s 59 - Minh Thnh Ca hng xng du s 60 - Vng Danh Ca hng xng du s 61 - Quang Trung CH xng du s 67 - NT ng Triu Ca hng xng du s 69 - Hng Thi Ca hng xng du s 70 - Yn Th Ca hng xng du s 86 - Thng Nht Ca hng xng du s 103 - Qung La Ca hng xng du s 108 - Hng H CH xng du s 18 - Mo Kh im 2 Ca hng xng du s 05 - Tin Yn Ca hng xng du s 06 - Qung H Ca hng xng du s 08 - Hi ng Ca hng xng du s 29 - Qung Thnh Ca hng xng du s 53 - Hi Yn Ca hng xng du s 54 - Hi Ha Ca hng xng du s 07 - Hi Tn Ca hng xng du s 81 - Yn Than Ca hng xng du s 96 - Ninh Dng Ca hng xng du s 106 - Tn Bnh Ca hng xng du s 110 - Hi Tin

Qung Yn - Yn Hng _ Qung Ninh Trng Vng - Ung B - Qung Ninh Yn Thanh - Ung B - Qung Ninh Mo Kh - ng Triu - Qung Ninh ng Triu - Qung Ninh X ng Mai H.Yn Hng - QNinh X Thng Nht - H.onh B - QNinh Cao Xanh - H Long - Qung Ninh H Trung - H Long - Qung Ninh Cao Thng - H Long - Qung Ninh H Khu - TP H Long - Qung Ninh Minh Thnh - Yn Hng - Qung Ninh Vng Danh - Ung B - Qung Ninh Quang Trung - Ung B - Q.Ninh ng Triu - Qung Ninh Hng Thi - ng Triu - Qung Ninh Yn Th - ng Triu - Qung Ninh Thng Nht - Honh B - Qung Ninh Qung La - Honh B - Qung Ninh Hng H - TP H Long - Qung Ninh Mo Kh - ng Triu - Qung Ninh Tin Yn - Qung Ninh Qung H - Qung Ninh Hi ng - TP Mng Ci - Qung Ninh Qung Thnh - Qung Ninh Hi Yn - TP Mng Ci - Qung Ninh Hi Ha - TP Mng Ci - Qung Ninh Hi Tn - Qung Ninh Yn Than - Tin Yn - Qung Ninh Ninh Dng - TP Mng Ci - Q.Ninh X Tn Bnh - m H - Qung Ninh Hi Tin - Mng Ci - Qung Ninh

Ca hng xng du s 116 - Tin Lng Ca hng xng du s 100 - Cng Ha CHXD S 23-Li Xun CHXD S 24-Ni o CHXD S 26-Minh c CHXD S 71-Lu Kim CHXD S 72-Thy Sn CHXD S 92-Trng Knh CHXD S 109-Qung Thanh CHXD s 20 Minh Tn Ca hng xng du s 21 Cng Ho CHXD s 22 Hip An CHXD s 27 Ph Thi CHXD s 28 Ba Hng CHXD s 30 Trung tm CHXD s 31 Thnh ph CHXD s 34 Qun Gi CHXD s 36 Gia Lc CHXD s 39 Ninh Giang CHXD s 42 Neo CHXD s 45 T K CHXD s 46 Thanh H CHXD s 47 Lai Cch CHXD s 55 Nam Sch CHXD s 56 Cm Phc CHXD s 57 Hi Tn CHXD s 62 Bnh Hn CHXD s 63 Trng Lit CHXD s 64 Nhn Quyn

X Tin Lng - H.Tin Yn - Q.Ninh Cng Ha - Yn Hng - Qung Ninh Li xun - TN - HP Ni o - TN - HP Minh c - Thu nguyn -HP Lu Kim, Thu Nguyn, HP Thu sn - Thu nguyn - HP Trng Knh - Minh c - HP Qung Thanh - Thu Nguyn - HP Kinh Mn - Hi Dng Ch Linh - Hi Dng Kinh Mn - Hi Dng Ph Thi - Kim Thnh - Hi Dng Ba hng - Hi Dng TP Hi Dng - Hi Dng TP Hi Dng - Hi Dng Qun Gi - Hi Dng Gia Lc - Hi Dng Ninh Giang Hi Dng Thanh Min - Hi Dng T K - Hi Dng Thanh H Hi Dng Lai Cch Hi Dng Nam Sch - Hi Duong Cm Phc Hi Dng Hi Tn Hi Dng Bnh Hn - Hi Dng Trng Lit Hi Dng Bnh Giang - Hi Dng

H thng mng li ca hng hot ng ti Hi Phng

H thng mng li ca hng hot ng ti tnh Hi Dng

Ca hng xng du s 65 Sao CHXD S 66 Tn Dn CHXD s 73 Lng in CHXD Fo S 84 Ngc Sn CHXD s 89 Vn An CH Gas s 91 Ch Linh CH Gas Ch Linh CH Gas-DMN Trung Tm CHXD s 101 Cm Ging CHXD s 102 Thanh Bnh CHXD s 105 Kim Anh CHXD s 107 ng Tm CHXD s 111 Long Xuyn CHXD s 112 Ph Th CHXD S 113 Ngo Quyen Ca hng xng du s 33 Trn Cao Ca hng xng du s 37 Minh Chu Ca hng xng du s 38 - Kim ng Ca hng xng du s 40 Hip Cng Ca hng xng du s 41 Ph Gic Ca hng xng du s 43 M Vn Ca hng xng du s 44 Chu Giang Ca hng Kinh doanh tng hp s I Ca hng kinh doanh tng hp s 2 Ca hng xng du s 74 An To Ca hng xng du s 75 An V Ca hng xng du s 76 Minh Khai

Ch Linh - Hi Dng Ch Linh - Hi Dng Lng in Hi Dng Ngc Sn Hi Dng Vn An - Ch Linh - Hi Dng Ch Linh - Hi Dng Ch Linh - Hi Dng Km4 Nguyn Lng Bng-Hi Dng Cm Ging Hi Dng Thanh Bnh Thanh H HDng Kim Anh Ph Thi Hi Dng ng Tm-NG- Hi Dng Long Xuyn -Kinh Mn- Hi Dng Ph Th - Kinh Mn- Hi Dng Ng Quyn - Tn Bnh - Hi Dng TT Ta - Ph C - Hng Yn Minh Chu - Yn M - Hng Yn TT Lng Bng - Kim ng - Hng Yn Hip Cng - Kim ng - Hng Yn TT Vng - Tin L - Hng Yn Giai Phm - Yn M - Hng Yn TT Khoi Chu - Khoi Chu - Hng Yn 319 Nguyn Vn Linh- TP HYn Hyn TT n Thi - n Thi - Hng Yn Phng An To - An ton - Hng Yn P. L Li - TP Hng Yn - Hng Yn P. Minh Khai - TP Hng Yn - Hng Yn

H thng mng li ca hng hot ngti tnh Hng yn

Ca hng xng du s 77 Ph Hin Ca hng xng du s 78 Vit Ho Ca hng xng du s 79 Yn M Ca hng xng du s 80 M Ho Bc Ca hng xng du s 82 Bnh Tr Ca hng xng du s 83 Tng Phan Ca hng xng du s 85 T Ca hng xng du s 87 Vnh Khc Ca hng xng du s 88 Yn Nhn Ca hng xng du s 90 Ph M Ca hng xng du s 91 Tn Dn Ca hng xng du s 93 D S Ca hng xng du s 94 Trng Trc CH xng du s 95 Nh Qunh Nam Ca hng xng du s 97 Yn Lnh Ca hng xng du s 98 Hong Ngn

P.An To - TP.Hng Yn - Hng Yn Vit Ha - Khoi Chu - Hng Yn TT.Yn M - Yn M - Hng Yn D S - M Ho - Hng Yn TT.n Thi - n Thi - Hng Yn Tng Phan - Ph C - Hng Yn a Lc - n Thi - Hng Yn Vnh Khc - Vn Giang - Hng Yn TT.Bn - M Ho - Hng Yn Ph M - Yn M - Hng Yn Tn Dn - Khoi Chu - Hng Yn D S - M Ho - Hng Yn Trng Trc - Vn Lm - Hng Yn TT.Nh Qunh - Vn Lm - Hwnng Yn Lam Sn - TP.Hng Yn - Hng Yn Thin Phin - Tin L - Hng Yn

Ca hng xng du s 99 Qun Cho A TT.n Thi - n Thi - Hng Yn Bn cnh vic xut nhp xng du th vn nc thi cha du cung c B12 quan tm . Cng ty cho xy dng mt h thng s l nc thai rt quy m

S mt bng nguyn l s l nc thi sn xut bng phng php sinh hc

B cha nc thi G1 :V = 300 m3 B cha nc thi b tng G3 : V = 12 m3 B thu nc thi G4 : V = 8 m3

B thu du G2 : V = 10 m3

Thit b tch du c hc : VH-B12

Ngn x l k kh KK1, KK2 : V = 112m3

Ngn x l hiu kh HK1 , HK2 : V = 112 m3 Ngn x l sinh hc A1, A2, A3 : V = 300 m3

My nn kh lu lng : Q = 40-50m3/h My bm nc pha long lu lng ng dn nc thi i chim ng dn nc thi du

Nc thi t cc khu b tp chung vo b G3

KT LUN Qua ln i thc tp ln ny chng em thu c nhiu kin thc b ch thc t v cng c rt nhiu trong sch v. Nhn thc c nghnh ngh mnh ang hc, mi trng lm vic, v cng vic c th... rn luyn cc k nng cn thit sau ny thch ng vi cng vic. c bit c tip xc vi cc thit b tin tin nht trong nghnh ,bit c qui m ca cc nh my cng nh xu hng pht trin ca nh my v ch tuyn dng vic lm nhn thc ng n s pht trin ca lnh vc Lc Ha du nc ta. Em rt mong b mn v nh trng to iu kin hn na sinh vin chng em c nhiu ln thc tp b sung kin thc thc t hn na. Mt ln na em xin chn thnh cm n Th.s on Vn Hun hng dn cho chng em tn tnh trong t thc tp va qua.