LAB 1 TO LOCAL USER & LOCAL GROUP.

. Phn 1 : To Local User 1/ Mc tiu to Local User : Mt my tnh trn thc t khng phi lc no cng ch do mt ngi s dng m c th chia s cho nhiu ngi cng s dng. Khi , vic qun l d liu v m bo an ninh thng tin cho tng c nhn rt kh khn . Do , khc phc nhc im trn , h thng Windows cho php to cc account vi password ring l cho tng c nhn . Khi d liu ca ngi ny s khng c c bi ngi kia. Qu trnh ny c gi l to Local User . 2/ Qu trnh thc hin : +Bc 1 : Local User to c User local bn phi c quyn ngang hang vi Administrator ca h thng. - Nhp phi vo My Computer chn Mange -> System tools -> Local User and group -> Users +Bc 2: - Right click vo Users chn New Users. Hp thoi New users xut hin. +Bc 3 : - y mnh s to hai users l athena1 v athena2 Password cho account : athena1 l @then@123 Password cho account : athena2 l @then@abc +Gii thch ngha cc la chn trong phn to User Local: +User must change password at next logon : Nu check vo checkbox ny th khi to user th user phi thay i password ngay trong ln ng nhp u tin. +User cannot change password : Khng cho php user thay i password. +Password never expires : Password khng bao gi b thay i gi tr. Password to ra default thng c gi tr trong 42 ngy. - Lu : Nu chn User must change password at next logon th User canot change password v Password never expires s khng c php chn na. By gi bn hy log off Administrator v log on vo athena1 hoc athena2, bn s log c vo . Tuy nhin, vi account user athena1,athena2 bn s c quyn hn ch. V d bn khng th thay i a ch IP address ca my tnh ( nu my tnh ca bn c ni mng).

Phn 2 : To Local Group 1/Mc tiu to Local Group Trong phn 1 , chng ta to cc local user , trn thc t , c nhng user c cng c im ( v d nh user cng phng k thut, phng kinh doanh,) v yu cu t ra lm sao qun l c cc user ring r ny mt cch thun li, d thay i hay update cc thng tin cho nhm user ny mt cch nhanh nht . gii quyt vn trn , h thng windows cho php chng ta to cc group . Trong mi group c cha nhiu user . 2/ Qu trnh thc hin : +Bc 1: Local Group - to c User Group bn phi c quyn ngang hang vi Administrator ca h thng. - Nhp phi vo My Computer chn Mange -> System tools -> Local User and group -> Groups +Bc 2 : Click vo Groups +Bc 3: y bn thy c rt nhiu group khc nhau . Chng ta ch quan tm n hai group l administrator v Users. Trong nhm administrator bn c th add bt k account no nu bn mun v account ny s c quyn hn ngang hang vi administrator. Tng t vy bn c th add administrator vo nhm Users nhng y quyn hn ca administrastor vn thuc nhm administrator v quyn hn ca group administrator l ln hn. Tm li : Mt user th c th thuc nhiu group nhng quyn hn ca user ny s tha hng quyn cao nht. OK. By gi mnh s to mt group mi mang tn Athena v trong Athena group mnh s add 2 user l athena1 v athena2. +Bc 4: Bn right click vo Groups chn New group Group name : Athena Description : b trng Members : bn chn add add members cho group Athena ny y bn s c hai cch add member vo group + Nu bn bit tt c cc users mun add bn c nh trc tip vo Enter the object names to select v OK

+ Nu bn khng nh tn ca user bn click vo Advanced Find Now v chn User athen1 v athena2 add vo group. Nh vy , chng ta add c 2 account athena1,athena2 vo group Athena. Phn 3 : ng dng truy cp n my tnh khc s dng ti nguyn 1/ M hnh mng : Mc ch: PC 2 truy cp vo PC1 s dng ti nguyn trn my 1.

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PC1 : 172.16.2.2 /16

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PC 2: 172.16.2.3/16

PC 1 : Ci t Windows 2003, c to cc user athena1 / @then@123 PC2 : Ci t Windows 2003 hoc Windows XP/ Vista / Windows 7 2/ Cc bc thc hin : Bc 1 : Trn PC2 . Chn Start Run \\172.16.2.2 ( a ch IP my PC1) Bc 2 : Xut hin hp thoi hi User name v Password . Nhp vo athena1/@then@123 click OK Bc 3: PC2 truy cp vo PC1 . Nu trn PC1 c cc folder c Share th PC2 c th c c cc Folder ny. ( cu hnh Share s hc trong cc bi sau).