S GD & T BNH THUN

P N V BIU IM CHM
TRNG THPT L LI MN : TON THI TH - LN 1 LP 12
T : TON TIN
NM HC : 2012-2013

Cu
NI DUNG CHM

im

Cu1.(3,0)

0,25

1./(2,0)

1
2

Tx : D = R \

y' =

( 2 x + 1)

lim y =

> 0; x

1
2

1
1
=> y = l ng TCN
2
2

limy = +; limy =
1
x
2

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1
x
2

=> x =

0,25
1
l ng TC
2

BBT :

y/
y

1
2

0,25

HS ng bin trn khong

1 1

; ; ; + .
2 2

0,25

Hm s khng c cc tr.

th:

2
1
-2 -1 0

-1

0
1

0,5
x

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1

 1 1

NX: th nhn im I ; lm tm i xng

2 2

Phng trnh honh giao im ca (C) v d:

x1
1
= x + 1 ... x2 1= 0; x
2x + 1
2

2./(1,0)

Cu2.(3,0)

1./(1,0)

x=1

v x0 > 0 => x0 = 1
x = 1
1
/
Tnh ng: y0 = 0; f ( 1) =
3
1
1
Phng trnh tip tuyn cn tm: y = x .
3
3
x+2

2x

1
1
+ 9.
3
3

t = 4

( 1) t = 3

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( *) 13 + 31 12 = 0

1
t = ;t > 0
t
3
t2 + t 12 = 0 1
()

0,25

= 12.( *)
2x

0,25

v t > 0 => t = 3

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0,25
2

1
Vi t = 3 => = 3 x = 1.
3

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I = 2 x ( 1 + ln x ) .dx .
1

Cu2.(3,0)

2./(1,0)

u = 1 + ln x => du = dx
x
t
dv = 2 xdx => v = x 2
1

= ... =

Cu2.(3,0)

3./(1,0)

I = x (1 + ln x ) xdx
= 2e 2 1

0,25
0,25

2 e

x
2

0,25
1

3e 1

2 2

Ta co: y ' = - 3x2 + 2mx y '' = - 6x + 2m

im M ( 2;0) la im cc ai cua thi ham s
(1) khi va chi khi:
y '( 2) = 0

y '' 2 < 0
.
( )

y ( 2) = 0

- 12 + 4m = 0

- 12 + 2m < 0

- 12 + 4m = 0

m = 3

m=3
m < 6

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A
2a
H

300

o Gi H l trung im AB
( SAB) ( ABC )

Cu3.(1,0)

Ta c: ( SAB) ( ABC ) = AB => SH ( ABC )

SH AB

o Xc nh ng: SB;( ABC ) = ( SB; HB) = SBH

= 300

o Tnh ng: SH =

a 3
; SABC = a2
3

o Tnh ng: VSABC =

o

1./(1,0)

2./(1,0)

Cu
5a.(1,0)

r
Xc nh ng: Vtcp ca : u = ( 1;2;3) .

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0,25
0,25
0,25

Gi d l ng thng i qua A v song song vi ng

thng
o

Cu 4a.
(2,0)

a3 3
9

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x = 2 t

Phng trnh tham s ca d : y = 2 + 2t ( t R)

z = 1+ 3t

Gi mp (P) i qua A v vung gc vi .

Vit ng mt phng (P): x + 2y + 3z + 3 = 0 .
Gi H l hnh chiu vung gc ca A ln .
/
/
/
Khi : H = (P ) => H ( 2 t ; 1+ 2t ;3t )

o Tnh c: z =

1
14
27 6 3
Vy: H ; ;
14 7 14

m : H (P ) => t/ =

1+ i
=i
1- i

o Tnh ng: w = z.z + 2i = 1+ 2i

0,75

0,5

0,25
0,25
0,5
0,25
0,25
4

o Xc nh ng: w = 1- 2i

1./(1,0)

Cu 4b.
(2,0)

2./(1,0)

r
+ ng thng D i qua im M (4;4;- 3) , c vtcp u = (1;2;- 1)
+ Mt phng (P ) i qua im I (1;3;- 2)
uuu
r
r
+ Hai vct: IM = (3;1;- 1) ; u = (1;2;- 1)
uuu
r
+ Vtpt ca mp(P): nr = [IM , ur ] = (1;2;5)
+ PTTQ ca mp (P): x + 2y + 5z + 3 = 0
uuu
r r
[IM , u ]
+ d = d(I , D) =
= ... = 5
r
u
Gi s mt cu (S) ct D ti 2 im A,B sao cho AB = 4
(S) c bn knh R = IA
Gi H l trung im on AB, khi : IH ^ AB D IHA vung
ti H
Ta c, HA = 2 ; IH = d(I , D) = 5 ; R 2 = IA2 = ... = 9
Vy phng trnh mt cu cn tm l:
(S) : (x - 1)2 + (y - 3)2 + (z + 2)2 = 9

Cu 5b.
(1,0)

Ta c, D = ... = - 3 + 4i = (1+ 2i )
Vy, phng trnh cho c cc nghim phc:
z1 = 2 + 3i ;z2 = 1 + i

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0,5
0,5

Ghi ch : Hc sinh c th gii nhiu cch,nu ng gim kho vn cho im ti a.