NG DNG CA MNG HA

LM DNG C CM BIN KH
HV: V THU HIN
NH NGHA
Cm bin l thit b nhn tn hiu hoc s kch
thch t i tng v chuyn thnh tn hiu
in
Tnh cht quan trng ca vt liu cm bin
bn dn, l s thay i tnh cht in khi
tip xc vi kh cn dng

Sensor
Input Signal Output Signal
CU TO
Bao gm mng oxit
bn dn ph trn
chu nhit c th l
thy tinh hoc kim
loi, hai in cc
thu nhn tn hiu thay
i in tr khi kh
tip xc vi mng oxit
bn dn
NGUYN TC HOT NG
(c ch d kh b mt)
Hp ph v khuch tn
nhng phn t kh trn
b mt oxit bn dn
Phn ng ca cc phn
t kh d v cc phn t
b hp ph ha hc trn
b mt cm bin
S hp ph dn n vic
hnh thnh vng ngho
in tch gn b mt lm
tng kh nng d kh cm
bin
MT S C TRNG C BN
CA CM BIN
nhy
Tnh lc la kh
Thi gian p ng/thi gian hi phc

NHY
nhy l t l ca in tr ca mu o
trong khng kh vi in tr trong mi
trng c kh.
i vi kh kh :

i vi kh oxi ha :
a g
a
R R
S
R

=
g a
a
R R
S
R

=
a g
R R >
a g
R R <
a
R : in tr ca cm bin khi khng c kh d.
: in tr ca cm bin khi c kh d.
g
R
TNH LC LA KH
nhy ca mng
SnO2/Pt theo nhit
i vi cc kh

(a)Mng Sn:Pt to
bng phng php
chm in t.
(b) (b) mng Sn)2:Pt
to bng phng
php phn x
magnetron phn
ng
4 4 10 2 2 5
, , , , CO CH C H H C H OH
CC YU T NH HNG N
NHY KH
Nhit
Cu trc mng xp cht v cu trc mng
xp
Kch thc ht
S pha tp, vai tr ca cht xc tc
NHIT
CU TRC MNG XP CHT
1 2
1 2 1 2 12 2 2
1 2
,
c
R R
R R R R R R R R R
R R
= ~ = +
+
Vy: nhy ca mng thay i rt t hoc khng thay i
CU TRC MNG XP
,
c gi gi c gi
R R R R R R R = +E ~E
Vy: in tr ca cu trc xp rt ln . Do d nhy ca mng c cu trc
xp cao hn mng c cu trc xp cht.
KCH THC HT
Phng trnh Arrchenius:
0
exp
s
b
eV
k T
o o
| |

=
|
\ .
eVs
: ro th nng gia hai ht k nhau
0
o : h s dn khi kh
2
2 2
2
2
D
s
s
s
D
eN W
eV
e N
eV
N c
=
=