CHNH PH

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CNG HO X HI CH NGHA VIT NAM c lp - T do - H nh phc

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S : 104/2006/N-CP

H Ni, ngy 22 thng 9 nm 2006

NGH NH V vic quy nh chi tit, hng dn thi hnh mt s iu ca Lut S hu tr tu v quyn i vi ging cy trng
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CHNH PH

Cn c Lut T chc Chnh ph ngy 25 thng 12 nm 2001; Cn c Lut S hu tr tu s 50/2005/QH11 ngy 29 thng 11 nm 2005; Xt ngh ca B trng B Nng nghip v Pht trin nng thn,
NGH NH :

Chng I
NHNG QUI NH CHUNG

iu 1. Phm vi iu chnh Ngh nh ny quy nh chi tit, hng dn thi hnh mt s iu ca Lut S hu tr tu v quyn i vi ging cy trng, bao gm: trch nhim qun l nh nc v quyn i vi ging cy trng; trnh t th tc xc lp quyn i vi ging cy trng; quyn v ngha v ca ch bng bo h v tc gi ging cy trng; chuyn giao, chuyn nhng quyn i vi ging cy trng c bo h. iu 2. i tng p dng Ngh nh ny p dng i vi: 1. T chc, c nhn Vit Nam; 2. T chc, c nhn nc ngoi c a ch thng tr hoc c c s sn xut kinh doanh ging cy trng ti Vit Nam;

3. T chc, c nhn l cng dn cc nc c k kt vi Vit Nam tho thun v bo h quyn i vi ging cy trng; 4. T chc, c nhn nc ngoi khng phi l cng dn nc c k kt tho thun v bo h quyn i vi ging cy trng vi Vit Nam nhng c a ch thng tr hoc c tr s ng k hp php trn lnh th ca mt nc c k tho thun vi Vit Nam v bo h quyn i vi ging cy trng. iu 3. Gii thch t ng Trong Ngh nh ny, cc t ng di y c hiu nh sau: 1. "Ging cy trng" trong Ngh nh ny gm cy ging hon chnh, vt liu nhn ging, vt liu thu hoch ca cc ging cy trng thuc loi cy nng nghip, lm nghip, thu sinh, cc loi nm mi c chn to hoc c pht hin v pht trin t mt loi cy trng thuc Danh mc loi cy trng c bo h; 2. "Ch bng bo h ging cy trng" l t chc, c nhn c cp bng bo h quyn i vi ging cy trng; 3. Vt liu nhn ging l cc b phn ca cy c kh nng pht trin thnh mt cy hon chnh nh: ht ging, bo t, thn, r, cy con, cnh ghp, mt ghp, cy ghp, si nm, c, qu, chi, hoa, m, t bo ho c cc b phn khc ca cy; 4. Vt liu thu hoch l cy hon chnh hoc bt c b phn no ca cy thu c t vic gieo trng vt liu nhn ging ca ging cy trng; 5. Thm nh h nh thc l vic thm nh tnh y , tnh hp l ca n theo quy nh ti iu 10 Ngh nh ny; 6. Thm nh ni dung l vic thm nh tnh mi, tnh khc bit, tnh ng nht, tnh n nh v tn gi ca ging cy trng; 7. "Bn m t chi tit ca ging cy trng l ti liu th hin cc tnh trng ca ging cy trng theo quy phm kho nghim tnh khc bit, tnh ng nht v tnh n nh v c xc nhn ca c quan bo h ging cy trng. Bn m t chi tit c coi l cng b khi pht hnh ti cng chng di cc hnh thc nh: bo co khoa hc, bn tin, bo, tp ch hoc cc n phm khc; 8. C quan bo h ging cy trng trong Ngh nh ny l Vn phng Bo h ging cy trng t ti B Nng nghip v Pht trin nng thn;

9. "i din hp php" ca t chc, c nhn nc ngoi ng k bo h ging cy trng ti Vit Nam l t chc, c nhn bao gm cng dn Vit Nam, t chc, c nhn nc ngoi c c s sn xut, kinh doanh hoc c a ch thng tr ti Vit Nam ph hp vi php lut Cng ho x hi ch ngha Vit Nam, c t chc, c nhn s hu ging cy trng ng k bo h u quyn bng vn bn thc hin vic ng k bo h quyn i vi ging cy trng; 10. "Tc gi ging cy trng " l ngi trc tip thc hin ton b hoc mt phn cng vic chn to hoc pht hin v pht trin ging cy trng mi; 11. "Nc c k tho thun v bo h quyn i vi ging cy trng vi Vit Nam" c hiu l mt quc gia bt k c k tho thun song phng vi Vit Nam hoc cc quc gia thuc t chc lin chnh ph trong trng hp Vit Nam k tho thun vi t chc lin chnh ph v bo h quyn i vi ging cy trng. iu 4. Trch nhim ca cc B, c quan ngang B v bo h quyn i vi ging cy trng 1. B Nng nghip v Pht trin nng thn thc hin qun l nh nc v bo h quyn i vi ging cy trng trn phm vi c nc, c trch nhim: a) Trnh cp c thm quyn ban hnh hoc ban hnh theo thm quyn v t chc thc hin cc vn bn quy phm php lut v bo h quyn i vi ging cy trng; b) Cp, thu hi, nh ch, hu b vn bng bo h ging cy trng; c) Ban hnh danh mc loi cy trng c bo h; quy trnh, quy phm kho nghim k thut ging cy trng; d) Quy nh t chc, chc nng, nhim v v quyn hn ca c quan bo h ging cy trng; ) T chc tuyn truyn, gio dc, ph bin php lut v bo h quyn i vi ging cy trng; e) Kim tra, thanh tra v x l vi phm hnh chnh trong vic thc hin bo h quyn i vi ging cy trng; g) H p tc quc t v bo h quyn i vi ging cy trng.

2. B Khoa hc v Cng ngh, B Thu sn, B Ti chnh v cc B, c quan ngang B, c quan thuc Chnh ph trong phm vi nhim v v quyn hn c giao c trch nhim phi hp vi B Nng nghip v Pht trin nng thn trong qun l nh nc v bo h quyn i vi ging cy trng. iu 5. Trch nhim ca y ban nhn dn tnh, thnh ph trc thuc Trung ng v bo h quyn i vi ging cy trng 1. T chc thc hin chnh sch, php lut v bo h quyn i vi ging cy trng. 2. T chc tuyn truyn, ph bin php lut v bo h quyn i vi ging cy trng. 3. Kim tra, thanh tra v x l vi phm hnh chnh trong vic thc hin bo h quyn i vi ging cy trng. 4. Ch o y ban nhn dn qun, huyn, th x, thnh ph thuc tnh thi hnh cc bin php qun l nh nc v bo h quyn i vi ging cy trng ti a phng.

Chng II
TRNH T TH TC XC LP QUYN I VI GING CY TRNG

iu 6. Ngi ng k bo h quyn i vi ging cy trng 1. Ngi ng k bo h quyn i vi ging cy trng c quy nh ti khon 2 iu 164 ca Lut S hu tr tu. 2. Trng hp ging cy trng c chn to hoc pht hin v pht trin b ng ngun ngn sch nh nc hoc t d n do nh nc qun l th t chc, c nhn trc tip chn to ging cy trng thc hin vic ng k bo h quyn i vi ging cy trng. iu 7. n ng k bo h quyn i vi ging cy trng 1. n ng k bo h quyn i vi ging cy trng quy nh ti iu 174 ca Lut S hu tr tu c lp thnh 03 b, np ti c quan bo h ging cy trng.

2. n ca t chc, c nhn thuc cc nc c k kt vi Vit Nam v bo h quyn i vi ging cy trng ti khon 2 iu 157 ca Lut S hu tr tu nhng khng c a ch thng tr hoc c s sn xut, kinh doanh ti Vit Nam, ngo i cc ti liu quy nh ti khon 1, 2 v 3 iu 174 ca Lut S hu tr tu phi c giy t cn thit cn c xc nhn quc tch. 3. Trng hp ngi np n khng phi l cng dn nc c tho thun v bo h quyn i vi ging cy trng vi Vit Nam cn c ti liu chng minh c a ch thng tr hoc tr s ng k hp php ti mt nc c k kt vi Vit Nam v bo h quyn i vi ging cy trng. iu 8. Yu cu i vi ngi np n ngh hng quyn u tin i vi n c iu kin yu cu hng quyn u tin theo quy nh ti khon 1 iu 167 ca Lut S hu tr tu, c hng quyn u tin, ngi np n phi thc hin cc th tc sau: 1. ng k yu cu hng quyn u tin trong t khai ng k bo h theo quy nh; 2. N p l ph xt hng quyn u tin theo quy nh; 3. Trong vng ba thng, k t ngy np n ng k bo h, ngi np n phi cung cp cc ti liu sau: a) Bn sao c cng chng ton b cc ti liu v n u tin hoc c xc nhn ca c quan nhn n ng k bo h trc ; b) Bng chng xc nhn ging cy trng ng k hai n l mt ging nh: bn m t ging, nh chp, cc ti liu lin quan khc (nu c). iu 9. Nhn n ng k bo h 1. C quan bo h ging cy trng nhn n theo mt trong cc hnh thc sau: a) Nhn trc tip t ngi np n hoc i din hp php ca ngi np n; b) Nhn n qua bu in. Trng hp ngi np n np n qua bu in, ngy np n c xc nh l ngy n n c quan bo h ging cy trng. 2. Khi nhn n, c quan bo h ging cy trng phi ng du xc nhn ngy n n; ghi s n, vo s ng k tip nhn n; gi 01 b cho ngi np n.

iu 10. Thm nh hnh thc n 1. Thi hn thm nh: Trong thi hn mi lm ngy, k t ngy nhn n ng k b o h ging cy trng, c quan bo h ging cy trng phi hon thnh vic thm nh hnh thc ca n. 2. N i dung thm nh hnh thc ca n gm: Kim tra cc ti liu km theo n v tnh hp l ca n theo cc quy nh ti iu 174 ca Lut v cc iu 6, 7 Ngh nh ny. iu 11. n khng hp l v hnh thc v x l n khng hp l 1. n khng hp l v hnh thc: a) Thiu mt trong cc ti liu quy nh ti khon 1 iu 174 ca Lut S hu tr tu v iu 8 Ngh nh ny (i vi n ngh hng quyn u tin); b) Cc ti liu trong n khng theo mu quy nh hoc thiu cc thng tin trong mu ng k; c) n khng s dng ting Vit; d) Cc ti liu trong n b ty xo, rch nt hoc m khng c c; ) Bn sao cc ti liu khng c du cng chng hoc xc nhn ca c quan c thm quyn; e) Ging cy trng trong n khng thuc Danh mc loi cy trng c bo h ban hnh ti thi im ng k bo h; g) n do ngi khng c quyn np n np theo quy nh ti iu 164 ca Lut S hu tr tu v iu 6 Ngh nh ny. 2. X l n khng hp l a) Nhng n thuc im e v g khon 1 iu ny, c quan bo h ging cy trng t chi n ng k bo h v thng bo bng vn bn cho ngi np n; b) Nhng n thuc im a, b, c, d, khon 1 iu ny, c quan bo h ging cy trng thng bo cho ngi np n nhng ni dung cn sa cha, b sung. Trong thi hn ba mi ngy, k t ngy nhn c thng bo, ngi np n phi khc phc thiu st trong n theo yu cu ca c quan

bo h ging cy trng. Qu thi hn trn, ngi np n khng khc phc hoc khc phc khng t yu cu th c quan bo h ging cy trng c quyn t chi n; c) Thi hn ba mi ngy quy nh ti im b khon ny c xc nh theo du bu in ni nhn thng bo. Trng hp du bu in m khng c c, thi hn ny c x c nh l bn mi lm ngy, k t ngy c quan bo h ging cy trng gi thng bo. iu 12. Thm nh ni dung n Vic thm nh ni dung n ng k bo h quy nh ti iu 178 ca Lut S hu tr tu c thc hin theo trnh t sau: 1. Thm nh tn ca ging cy trng theo iu 13 Ngh nh ny; 2. Thm nh tnh mi ca ging cy trng theo iu 14 Ngh nh ny; 3. Kho nghim k thut nh gi tnh khc bit, tnh ng nht, tnh n nh ca ging cy trng theo quy nh ti iu 15, 16 Ngh nh ny; 4. Thm nh kt qu kho nghim k thut theo quy nh ti iu 19 Ngh nh ny. iu 13. Thm nh tn ging cy trng 1. Cn c quy nh ti iu 163 ca Lut S hu tr tu, c quan bo h ging cy trng thm nh s ph hp ca tn ging cy trng c xut vi tn ca ging cy trng cng loi hoc loi gn vi loi ca ging cy trng c tha nhn Vit Nam hoc bt k quc gia no c k tho thun v bo h quyn i vi ging cy trng vi Vit Nam. Trng hp tn ging cy trng ng k bo h khng ph hp theo quy nh, c quan bo h ging cy trng thng bo cho ngi np n thay i tn ging cy trng theo quy nh. 2. Trong thi hn ba mi ngy, k t ngy nhn c thng bo ca c quan bo h ging cy trng, ngi np n phi xut tn gi mi ca ging cy trng ph hp theo quy nh. Qu thi hn trn, ngi np n khng xut tn gi mi ph hp, c quan bo h ging cy trng c quyn t chi n. 3. Trng hp ngi np n mun thay i tn ging, trong thi gian t khi np n n trc khi cp bng bo h, ngi np n phi ngh i tn ging ng thi xut tn mi cho ging cy trng ng k v np l ph theo quy nh.

4. C quan bo h ging cy trng c trch nhim thng bo mi thng tin lin quan n tn ging cy trng ti c quan c thm quyn ca quc gia c k tho thun v bo h quyn i vi ging cy trng vi Vit Nam. 5. Tn chnh thc ca ging cy trng l tn c tha nhn ti thi im ban hnh quyt nh cp bng bo h ging cy trng. iu 14. Thm nh tnh mi Cn c iu 159 ca Lut S hu tr tu, c quan bo h ging cy trng tin hnh thm nh tnh mi ca ging cy trng ng k bo h theo trnh t sau: 1. Thm nh cc thng tin trong t khai ng k bo h; 2. Xem xt, x l cc kin phn hi, khiu ni (nu c) v tnh mi ca ging cy trng ng k bo h sau khi n c cng b. iu 15. Kho nghim k thut Kho nghim k thut theo quy nh ti khon 2 iu 178 ca Lut S hu tr tu c thc hin c th nh sau: 1. C quan bo h ging cy trng cn c vo iu kin thc t la chn mt trong cc hnh thc kho nghim k thut sau: a) Kho nghim k thut do c quan kho nghim c iu kin c quy nh ti iu 16 Ngh nh ny thc hin; b) T chc, c nhn c nng lc tin hnh th nghim kho nghim; c) S dng kt qu kho nghim c do tc gi cung cp hoc t cc ngun khc. 2. Trng hp quy nh ti im b khon 1 iu ny, th nghim kho nghim phi c thc hin theo quy phm kho nghim tnh khc bit, tnh ng nht v tnh n nh; 3. K t qu kho nghim k thut phi c hon thin theo mu thng nht ca c quan bo h ging cy trng. T chc, c nhn cung cp kt qu kho nghim quy nh ti im c khon 1 iu ny phi chu trch nhim v kt qu kho nghim k thut;

4. Trng hp thuc im a, b khon 1 iu ny, nu kt qu kho nghim cha tho ng, ngi np n c quyn yu cu c quan bo h ging cy trng thc hin kho nghim li v phi np ph kho nghim li theo quy nh. Yu cu kho nghim li phi c lm bng vn bn trong nu r l do v chng c chng minh yu cu kho nghim li; 5. Ph quy nh ti khon 4 iu ny s c tr li cho ngi np n trong trng hp kt qu kho nghim li cho thy l do v chng c ca ngi np n a ra l ng. iu 16. C quan kho nghim k thut C quan kho nghim k thut ti im a khon 1 iu 15 Ngh nh ny phi c cc iu kin sau: 1. C a im, din tch ph hp vi quy phm kho nghim v yu cu cho sinh trng, pht trin ca tng loi cy trng; 2. C trang thit b chuyn ngnh p ng yu cu kho nghim tng loi cy trng theo quy nh ca c quan nh nc c thm quyn; 3. C hoc c iu kin thu cn b k thut trnh chuyn mn p ng yu cu kho nghim. iu 17. Np mu ging 1. C quan bo h ging cy trng yu cu ngi np n thuc i tng phi thc hin kho nghim trong trng hp nu ti im a khon 1 iu 15 Ngh nh ny phi np mu ging cho c quan kho nghim k thut trc thi v gieo trng t nht hai mi ngy. 2. Ngi np n thuc i tng nu ti im b, c khon 1 iu 15 Ngh nh ny khng phi np mu ging cho c quan kho nghim k thut nhng phi np cho c quan lu mu ging gi theo quy nh ti khon 3 iu ny. Thi hn np mu ging theo yu cu ca c quan bo h ging cy trng. 3. Vic lu gi mu ging ca ging ng k nu ti khon 2 iu ny c thc hin nh sau: a) Mu ging bng ht c lu gi ti c quan lu gi mu ging do c quan nh nc c thm quyn ch nh;

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b) i vi mu ging ca cc loi cy trng sinh sn v tnh, ngi np n t lu gi mu ging v phi nu a im lu gi trong n ng k bo h. 4. Trng hp cn thit, c quan bo h ging cy trng c quyn yu cu ngi np n cung cp mu ging ca ging tng t vi ging ng k b o h theo ngh ca c q uan kho nghim k thut nu ngi np n c kh nng cung cp. 5. Khi nhn mu ging, c quan kho nghim k thut hoc c quan lu gi kim tra cht lng mu ging, vit phiu xc nhn nu mu ging t yu cu. Trng hp mu ging khng t yu cu, c quan kho nghim k thut hoc c quan lu gi mu ging c quyn yu cu ngi np n cung cp li mu ging. 6. Trong vng hai mi ngy, k t ngy nhn mu ging, c quan nhn mu ging phi tin hnh kim nghim cht lng v thng bo kt qu cho ngi np n. Trng hp mu ging khng tiu chun theo quy phm kho nghim, c quan nhn mu ging yu cu ngi np n cung cp li mu ging. Trong vng ba mi ngy, k t ngy nhn c thng bo, ngi np n phi cung cp mu ging tiu chun. 7. C quan lu gi mu ging c trch nhim bo m an ton mu ging. Trng hp ngi np n c cc yu cu ph hp, c quan lu gi mu ging c trch nhim gi b mt cc thng tin lin quan n mu ging theo yu cu ca ngi np n. iu 18. Bo co kt qu kho nghim k thut Trong thi hn nhn mu ging yu cu ngi np n cung cp li mu ging. Trong vng ba mi ngy, k t ngy kt thc kho nghim, c quan kho nghim k thut nu ti im a, b khon 1 iu 15 Ngh nh ny gi bo co kt qu kho nghim k thut v c quan bo h ging cy trng. iu 19. Thm nh kt qu kho nghim k thut 1. Trong thi hn chn mi ngy, k t ngy nhn kt qu kho nghim k thut, c quan bo h ging cy trng phi hon thnh vic thm nh kt qu kho nghim k thut. 2. Trng hp kh khn v chuyn mn B Nng nghip v Pht trin nng thn thnh lp Hi ng chuyn ngnh thm nh kt qu kho nghim k thut, thi gian thm nh khng qu su mi ngy, k t ngy thnh lp Hi ng chuyn ngnh.

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iu 20. Cp bng bo h ging cy trng 1. Nu kt qu thm nh khng nh ging cy trng ng k bo h p ng cc iu kin quy nh ti iu 159, 160, 161, 162 v 163 ca Lut S hu tr tu, c quan bo h ging cy trng trnh B trng B Nng nghip v Pht trin nng thn k quyt nh cp bng bo h ging cy trng v cng b trn tp ch chuyn ngnh v ging cy trng ca B Nng nghip v Pht trin nng thn. 2. Sau ba mi ngy, k t ngy quyt nh cp bng bo h ging cy trng c cng b trn tp ch chuyn ngnh v ging cy trng, nu khng nhn c kin phn i hoc khiu ni bng vn bn v vic cp bng, c quan bo h ging cy trng tin hnh cp bng bo h ging cy trng cho ngi np n v vo s ng k quc gia v ging cy trng c bo h. 3. Trong thi hn ba mi ngy, k t ngy quyt nh cp bng bo h ging cy trng c cng b trn tp ch chuyn ngnh v ging cy trng, nu c quan bo h ging cy trng nhn c kin phn i hoc khiu ni bng vn bn v vic cp bng bo h ging cy trng th phi x l theo quy nh ti iu 184 ca Lut S hu tr tu v iu 24 Ngh nh ny. 4. Bng bo h ging cy trng ch c cp mt (01) bn chnh, trng hp ngi np n mun c hn mt bn th phi ng k trc vi c quan bo h ging cy trng. Mu bng bo h, s ng k quc gia v ging cy trng c bo h quy nh ti iu 168 ca Lut S hu tr tu. 5. Ngi np n phi np cc khon ph v l ph cho vic cp bng bo h ging cy trng theo quy nh. Trng hp bng bo h b rch, hng, mt hoc i ch s hu, ch s hu bng bo h ging cy trng c th yu cu cp li hoc i v phi tr ph theo quy nh. iu 21. nh ch hiu lc bng bo h ging cy trng 1. Trng hp bng bo h ging cy trng b nh ch theo quy nh ti im a khon 1 iu 170 ca Lut S hu tr tu, c quan bo h ging cy trng tin hnh vic nh ch theo quy nh sau: a) Trong vng ba mi ngy, k t ngy nhn c yu cu nh ch hiu lc bng bo h ging cy trng ca bt k bn th ba no, c quan bo h ging cy trng phi hon thnh vic xc minh thng tin nu trong n yu cu v thng bo cho ch bng bo h ging cy trng. Yu cu nh ch hiu lc bng bo h ging cy trng phi c th hin bng vn bn km theo chng c chng minh ging cy trng khng p ng tnh ng nht v

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tnh n nh nh ti thi im cp bng bo h v np ph kho nghim li (trng hp cn thit). Ph kho nghim li s c tr li cho ngi yu cu nu kt qu kho nghim li do yu cu ca ch bng bo h ging cy trng cho thy l do yu cu nh ch hiu lc bng bo h l ng; b) Sau ba mi ngy, k t ngy nhn c thng bo ca c quan bo h ging cy trng v kin phn hi nu trn m ch bng bo h ging cy trng khng c n phn i th B Nng nghip v Pht trin nng thn ra quyt nh nh ch hiu lc bng bo h ging cy trng. Thi im nh ch c xc nh t ngy quyt nh nh ch hiu lc bng bo h c cng b trn tp ch chuyn ngnh v ging cy trng; c) Trng hp ch bng bo h ging cy trng c n phn i th c quan bo h ging cy trng yu cu ch bng b o h thc hin cc th tc kho nghim li nh quy nh ti khon 4 iu 15 Ngh nh ny. Nu kt qu kho nghim li do c quan quy nh ti im a khon 1 iu 15 Ngh nh ny thc hin cho thy ging cy trng khng p ng tnh ng nht hoc tnh n nh nh ti thi im cp bng th c quan bo h ging cy trng lm th tc nh ch nh quy nh ti im b khon ny. 2. Trng hp kh khn v vic quyt nh nh ch hiu lc bng bo h B Nng nghip v Pht trin nng thn thnh lp H i ng chuyn ngnh t vn cc vn lin quan n vic nh ch hiu lc bng bo h ging cy trng. iu 22. Phc hi hiu lc bng bo h ging cy trng 1. Trng hp quy nh ti im a khon 1 iu 170 ca Lut S hu tr tu, cn c vo kt qu kho nghim li B Nng nghip v Pht trin nng thn quyt nh phc hi hoc khng phc hi hiu lc bng bo h ging cy trng. 2. i vi ging cy trng b nh ch hiu lc bng bo h quy nh ti cc im b, c, d khon 1 iu 170 ca Lut S hu tr tu, cn c vo kt qu thc t khc phc cc l do b nh ch i chiu vi quy nh ti khon 5 iu 170 ca Lut S hu tr tu B Nng nghip v Pht trin nng thn quyt nh phc hi hoc khng phc hi hiu lc bng bo h ging cy trng. iu 23. Hu b hiu lc bng bo h ging cy trng 1. Khi c cn c xc nh ging cy trng thuc mt trong cc trng hp quy nh ti khon 1 iu 171 ca Lut S hu tr tu B Nng nghip v Pht trin nng thn quyt nh hu b hiu lc bng bo h ging cy trng.

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2. Trng hp t chc, c nhn c n yu cu hu b hiu lc bng bo h ging cy trng, sau khi xem xt n v kin cc bn lin quan B Nng nghip v Pht trin nng thn quyt nh hu b hoc t chi hu b hiu lc bng bo h v thng bo cho ngi c n. iu 24. Cn c khiu ni vic cp bng bo h T chc, c nhn khi khiu ni v vic cp hoc t chi cp bng bo h ging cy trng phi da vo mt trong cc cn c sau: 1. Ngi ng k bo h quyn i vi ging cy trng cho rng vic t chi cp bng bo h l khng cn c php l; 2. Bng bo h ging cy trng c cp cho ngi khng c quyn c nhn bng bo h ging cy trng, tr trng hp quyn c chuyn giao cho ngi c quyn; 3. Ging cy trng c bo h khng c tnh mi hoc khng c tnh khc bit; 4. Ging cy trng c bo h khng c tnh ng nht hoc tnh n nh; 5. Tn ging cy trng khng ph hp. iu 25. ng b quc gia C quan bo h ging cy trng c trch nhim lp v lu gi s ng k quc gia v ging cy trng c bo h. Mi thng tin v bng bo h ging cy trng v nhng thay i trong thi hn hiu lc bng bo h ging cy trng c lu gi vo s ng k quc gia v ging cy trng c bo h. Chng III
QUYN V NGHA V CA CH BNG BO H V TC GI GING CY TRNG

iu 26. Quyn ca ch bng bo h ging cy trng 1. Quyn ca ch bng bo h ging cy trng quy nh ti iu 186 ca Lut S hu tr tu c p dng i vi vt liu thu hoch thu c thng qua vic s dng vt liu nhn ging ca ging cy trng c bo h m khng c php ca ch bng bo h, trng hp ch bng bo h c iu kin hp l thc hin quyn ca mnh i vi vt liu nhn th i vi vt liu thu hoch ca cng ging , khi s dng, ngi s dng khng phi xin php ch bng bo h.

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2. Quyn ca ch bng bo h ging cy trng quy nh ti khon 1 iu ny c p dng vi cc ging cy trng quy nh ti iu 187 ca Lut S hu tr tu. iu 27. Yu cu hng quyn bo h tm thi Ch s hu ging cy trng c hng quyn bo h tm thi theo thi hn quy nh ti khon 1 iu 189 ca Lut S hu tr tu. Trng hp ngi khc s dng ging cy trng nhm mc ch thng mi trong thi hn c hng quyn bo h tm thi, ch s hu ging cy trng thc hin cc th tc quy nh ti khon 2, 3 iu 189 ca Lut S hu tr tu. c hng quyn tm thi i vi ging cy trng, t thi im c cp bng bo h, ch bng b o h ging cy trng c quyn yu cu c hng quyn bo h tm thi v phi thc hin trnh t th tc sau: 1. Tho thun v mc n b vi b n khai thc ging cy trng nhm mc ch thng mi. 2. Trng hp khng tho thun c, ch bng bo h ging cy trng c th np n ti c quan c thm quyn quy nh ti iu 200 ca Lut S hu tr tu yu cu gii quyt. n yu cu hng quyn bo h tm thi phi c th hin bng vn bn km theo chng c chng minh c iu kin hng quyn bo h tm thi. iu 28. Hn ch quyn i vi ging cy trng Theo quy nh ti iu 190 ca Lut S hu tr tu, hn ch quyn ca ch bng bo h ging cy trng, cc hnh vi sau y khng b coi l xm phm quyn i vi ging cy trng c bo h: 1. S dng ging cy trng phc v nhu cu c nhn v phi thng mi; 2. S dng cho nghin cu khoa hc; 3. Cc ho t ng nhm mc ch chn to cc ging cy trng khc khng k cc trng hp nh quy nh ti iu 187 v cc hnh vi lin quan n ging cy trng c quy nh ti iu 186 ca Lut S hu tr tu v iu 26 Ngh nh ny; 4. H sn xut c th s dng sn phm thu hoch t ging cy trng c bo h t nhn ging v gieo trng cho v sau trn din tch t ca mnh.

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iu 29. Ngha v ca ch bng bo h ging cy trng Ph hp vi quy nh ti khon 1 iu 191 ca Lut S hu tr tu, ch bng bo h c cc ngha v sau: 1. Tr th lao cho tc gi ging cy trng theo mt trong cc hnh thc sau: a) Theo tho thun gia ch bng bo h v tc gi ging cy trng; b) Trng hp khng tho thun c, mc th lao tr cho tc gi l 30% s tin bn quyn thu c. c) i vi ging cy trng c chn to hoc pht hin v pht trin bng ngun ngn sch nh nc, ch bng bo h tr th lao cho tc gi theo quy ch ni b. Trng hp khng c quy nh trong quy ch ni b, ch bng bo h phi tr 30% s tin bn quyn thu c cho tc gi. 2. Np l ph duy tr hiu lc bng bo h ging cy trng cho c quan bo h ging cy trng trong vng ba thng sau ngy cp bng bo h i vi nm hiu lc u tin v thng u tin ca nm hiu lc tip theo i vi cc nm sau. 3. Lu gi ging cy trng c bo h, cung cp thng tin, ti liu v vt liu nhn ging ca ging cy trng c bo h theo yu cu ca c quan bo h ging cy trng; duy tr tnh n nh ca ging cy trng c bo h theo nh cc tnh trng m t ti thi im cp bng bo h ging cy trng. iu 30. Ngha v ca tc gi ging cy trng Ph hp vi quy nh ti khon 2 iu 191 ca Lut S hu tr tu, trong thi hn hiu lc bng bo h ging cy trng, tc gi c ngha v duy tr ging ng nh cc tnh trng m t ti thi im cp bng bo h theo tho thun vi ch bng bo h ging cy trng. Chng IV
CHUYN GIAO, CHUYN NHNG QUYN I VI GING CY TRNG C BO H

iu 31. Th tc ng k hp ng chuyn nhng quyn i vi ging cy trng c bo h 1. Sau khi hon tt hp ng chuyn nhng quyn i vi ging cy trng theo quy nh ca php lut, bn nhn chuyn nhng phi ng k hp ng chuyn nhng ti c quan bo h ging cy trng v phi np l ph theo quy nh.

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2. C quan bo h ging cy trng tip nhn bn ng k hp ng chuyn nhng v lm th tc thng bo xc nhn quyn ca ch bng bo h ging cy trng cho bn nhn chuyn nhng. iu 32. Chuyn giao, chuyn nhng quyn i vi ging cy trng c bo h thuc s hu nh nc. 1. Vic chuyn nhng quyn i vi ging cy trng c bo h thuc s hu nh nc phi c thc hin theo cc quy nh ca php lut v qun l ti sn nh nc. 2. Vic qun l v s dng tin thu c t hp ng chuyn giao, chuyn nhng quyn i vi ging cy trng c bo h c thc hin theo quy nh ca Ngh nh s 43/2006/N-CP ngy 25 thng 4 nm 2006 ca Chnh ph quy nh quyn t ch, t chu trch nhim v thc hin nhim v, t chc b my, bin ch v ti chnh i vi n v s nghip cng lp. iu 33. Cc trng hp bt buc chuyn giao quyn s dng ging cy trng c bo h nhm p ng nhu cu cp thit ca x hi Vic bt buc chuyn giao quyn s dng ging cy trng c bo h quy nh ti im a khon 1 iu 195 ca Lut S hu tr tu; p ng nhu cu cp thit ca x hi bao gm: khc phc cc trng hp khn cp nh thin tai, dch bnh, chin tranh, nhim mi trng trn din rng. iu 34. Cn c xc nh khung gi n b i vi vic bt buc chuyn giao quyn s dng ging cy trng c bo h Vic xc nh khung gi n b i vi vic chuyn giao bt buc da trn cc cn c sau: 1. Bn chuyn giao v bn nhn chuyn giao t tho thun; 2. Trng hp cc bn khng tho thun c, gi n b c tnh da trn cc cn c sau: a) Gi tr ca hp ng chuyn giao cng ging cho mt i tng khc ti thi im gn nht, tng ng vi thi gian v s lng ging b bt buc chuyn giao quyn;

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b) Gi tr li nhun ca ch bng bo h ging cy trng thu c t vic khai thc bn quyn ca ging cy trng tng ng vi s lng v thi gian ging phi chuyn giao. 3. C quan quyt nh chuyn giao theo quy nh ti iu 35 Ngh nh ny, ch tr, phi hp vi cc B, ngnh lin quan thm nh phng n n b c th cho cc trng hp thuc khon 2 iu ny. iu 35. Thm quyn quyt nh bt buc chuyn giao quyn s dng ging cy trng c bo h 1. B Nng nghip v Pht trin nng thn ban hnh quyt nh bt buc chuyn giao quyn s dng i vi nhng ging cy trng c bo h thuc cc loi cy trng nng nghip, lm nghip, 2. B Thu sn ban hnh quyt nh bt buc chuyn giao quyn s dng i vi nhng ging cy trng c bo h thuc cc loi cy trng thu sn. 3. B Y t ban hnh quyt nh bt buc chuyn giao quyn s dng i vi nhng cy trng c bo h s dng vi mc ch lm thuc. 4. Cc c quan nu ti khon 1, 2 v 3 iu ny phn cng n v chu trch nhim gii quyt cc th tc lin quan n vic bt buc chuyn giao quyn s dng ging cy trng c bo h. iu 36. Th tc chuyn giao quyn s dng ging cy trng c bo h theo quyt nh bt buc 1. C quan quy nh ti khon 1, 2 v 3 iu 35 Ngh nh ny thng bo cng khai nhu cu v ging, tn ging cy trng, mc ch, lng ging cn s dng, phm vi v thi gian p ng mc ch chuyn giao. 2. T chc, c nhn c nhu cu nhn chuyn giao np h s ng k nhn chuyn giao quyn s dng ging cy trng ti cc c quan nh nc c thm quyn quy nh ti iu 35 Ngh nh ny. H s chuyn giao quyn s dng ging cy trng bao gm: a) n ngh c nhn chuyn giao, trong n phi nu r phm vi v thi hn nhn chuyn giao bt buc; b) Giy chng nhn ng k sn xut, kinh doanh ging cy trng;

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c) Ti liu chng minh c kh nng v mt ti chnh thc hin vic n b cho bn chuyn giao theo quy nh. 3. Trch nhim ca c quan nh nc c thm quyn v chuyn giao bt buc quyn s dng ging cy trng c bo h: a) Tip nhn h s nu ti khon 2 iu ny; b) Trong thi hn mi lm ngy, k t ngy nhn h s hp l, t chc thm nh v trnh cp c thm quyn ban hnh quyt nh bt buc chuyn giao nu bn ngh nhn chuyn giao c iu kin; c) Trng hp bn ngh nhn chuyn giao khng iu kin, c quan c thm quyn phi thng bo bng vn bn v nu r l do; d) Thng bo quyt nh cho bn chuyn giao bt buc v bn nhn chuyn giao thi hnh. Chng V
IU KHON THI HNH

iu 37. iu khon chuyn tip 1. Cc n ng k bo h ging cy trng np cho c quan bo h ging cy trng trc ngy Ngh nh ny c hiu lc c x l theo cc quy nh ca nhng vn bn php lut v bo h ging cy trng lin quan c hiu lc ti thi im np n. 2. Nhng n ng k bo h ging cy trng np t ngy Ngh nh ny c hiu lc c p dng theo cc quy nh Ngh nh ny. iu 38. Hiu lc thi hnh Ngh nh ny c hiu lc thi hnh sau 15 ngy, k t ngy ng Cng bo v thay th Ngh nh s 13/2001/N-CP ngy 20 thng 4 nm 2001 ca Chnh ph v bo h ging cy trng. iu 39. iu khon thi hnh 1. B Nng nghip v Pht trin nng thn c trch nhim hng dn thc hin Ngh nh ny.

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2. B Ti chnh ch tr, phi hp vi B Nng nghip v Pht trin nng thn hng dn vic thu ph, l ph, qun l v s dng ph, l ph v bo h quyn i vi ging cy trng. 3. Cc B trng, Th trng c q uan ngang B, Th trng c quan thuc Chnh ph, Ch tch y ban nhn dn cc tnh, thnh ph trc thuc Trung ng chu trch nhim thi hnh Ngh nh ny ./.

TM. CHNH PH TH TNG

Nguyn Tn Dng k
Ni nhn:
- Ban B th Trung ng ng; - Th tng, cc Ph Th tng Chnh ph; - Cc B, c quan ngang B, c quan thuc Chnh ph; - HND, UBND cc tnh, thnh ph trc thuc Trung ng; - Vn phng Trung ng v cc Ban ca ng; - Vn phng Ch tch nc; - Hi ng Dn tc v cc y ban ca Quc hi; - Vn phng Quc hi; - To n nhn dn ti cao; - Vin Kim st nhn dn ti cao; - C quan Trung ng ca cc on th; - Hc vin Hnh chnh quc gia; - VPCP: BTCN, cc Ph Ch nhim, Website Chnh ph, Ban iu hnh 112, Ngi pht ngn ca Th tng Chnh ph, cc V, Cc, n v trc thuc, Cng bo; - Lu: Vn th, NN (5b). (Ho 320 bn)