K

HAEMUS
SKOPJE
2013

CIP-
". ",
903.21/.24(497.732)"634"
,
,
/ . - :
- , 2013. - 158 . :
. ; 24
: . [145-156]
ISBN 978-608-65538-0-7
) ( ) - - - )
- ( ) -
COBISS.MK-ID 93435402

Creative Commons, , , .


( ),
. .
,

13

15

(15). (16). (18).

23

, . , ,
(23). (24). ,
(27).

31

(31).
(31).
(34). (38).

(39).
(40).
-
(41). (48).

55

(55). (56). (57). (59).
(61).
(63). (64).

67

(67). (73).
(80).
(97). (105).

111

121

125

145

,

. , ,

. , ,
-
.
,
,
. , , .
(. chipped) ,
(. ground/polished), , (.
grind/abrasive) , .

, ,
.

. ( ), , . , ,
, , .

, .

10

, , , .
2011 , , : . -
(), . -. , - -. .
. ( ).
,
: , .
-
. , , ,

. ,

, , .

, .

, .

.
-
, .
.
A.

 .
. ,
.
- -, , . , .
, : - , -
, - ,
- (), - () -
-
().
(,
, ) 12 -
, .
.
. - - , .
. . , , ,
, 20. .
. .

 . -
, .
,
, .
, -

.
,
.

- .


.

.

, .
,
, .
Caius Titus, : Verba volant, scripta
manent.
, 2011.

,
a
.
e
.
j ( )
. , , , a .
, , e
. , ao

- .
( ) , . ,
.
:
, ;

14

- ( )
;
.



,
e e.


, .

II

. a
o 25.713 2.
, ,
je , o ,
.
. ,
,
, .1
.
, , - : - , , - .2
,
.
, , ,
, . , . . , . , ,
477 2.
1
2

1969, 12.
1974, 54.

16

.
, a . .

- -, , .3
.
-, .
,
, , ,
, .
:
.
, ,
.
.4

o .
.5
,
( 1996)
1 2 .
20
., 1969, 10; ., 1995, 9. et al. 1998, 41-2.
GARAANIN 1979, 80.
5 1961, 7-40; 1973; 1975, 203;
GIMBUTAS 1976; 1978, 155; 1978; . 1979, 9-29; . 1987, 7-31; 1994, 26-42; 1995, 21-46.
3

17

.
, , , .
,
.
, .6 ( ),
200 . 20% , .

. 1 -

( 2000)

DIMITROVSKA 2007.

18

7, 8
(. 1).
, , , .9
:

- (I-IV)
- II (. 1). , - .
-
( I),
( III), (Gura Baciuliu), a I-Ib .
.10
, : , ( ),
- (I-IV) ,
(. 2), .11
, ,
,
C14 12 .
,
( )
.13
1975, 9-24.
GARAANIN 1979, 79-212.
9 1995, 21-46.
10 1995.
11 1995.
12 BOYADZIEV 1995; 1993, 82-91.
13 . 2009, 4.
7

19

2007 , a ( ), . , ,
6.745 BC.14

. 2 - M
( 2000)

6400/6200
5700

- I
- I
I

5700
5000

5000
4000

- II - IV
- II -IV
- II

. 1
( . 2003, 28-37)
14

2009.

20

: 15 16. ,
, I, .17 , ,
.

.3
( Naumov G. 2009, . 2.2, 2)

.18
,19
1990, 35-50.
. . 1983, 9-20.
17 1978, 155.
18 MITREVSKI 2003.
19 2006, ZDRAVKOVSKI 2006.
15

16

21

. ,
20 21
.

,
,
.

20
21

NAUMOV 2009.
. 2009.

III
,
. , ,

.
2 , , , (. 4). , , , - 22080
. , , .1
,
, a , a
-
, , .2 ,
, e , 2 . . G, .3

, 347.
., . 1975.
3 . 1975, 206-209.
1

24

.4 ,

, , ,4 1960. .5

. 12 ,
1 3 33
192 . . 10 .6 1963.
.
1996, 247
1961, 72.
6 SAROSKI S. 1961, 16-17.
4
5

 , .

25

, 1970.
a
Smithsonian Institut- , ,
. ,
1,40 . ,
e o o.
,
. I A, B B1,
- 4 4
. II C, D E, 2 2
a je - 1,
. III F,
G H, 3 3 I II.
I G III , II F H III, aee .
,
, , ,
. , ,
.
, , . ,
, .
, - , .

.
(, ), ( oj , oj
oj ) .. black-topped rainbow . a I, II III, a
7 (. 5).
7

. 1975, 203-246.

26

.5
( 1995, 347.)

, ,
, ,
, , (II-IV) ( ),
-
.
, . , .
, 6500-5000
... II III , a IV
.8 - ,
8

GIMBUTAS M. 1974, 33-34.

 , .

27

,9
. .10

, .11
g
( ) II a F H III .

,



, ,
. ,12
. :
(Ovis aries L.), (Capra hircus L.), (Bos Taurus L.),
(Sus scrofa L.) (Canis familiaris L.), : (Bos primigenius Boj.), (Capreolus capreolus L.), (Sus scrofia L.) (Lepus europaeus Pall.).

16 .

,
.
( ), .13 , GARAANIN M. 1979.
REINGRUBER and THISSEN 2005.
11 1975, 203-246.
12 SCHWARTZ 1976.
13 BEUG 1976, 287.
9

10

28

: Juniperus - ; Pinus - ; Quercus - ; Ulmus ; Castanea - ; Fraxinus - ; cf. Platanus - ; Salix

- .
.

97
103
473
7
680
4
3
1
4
12
692
1
693

14
14,86
68,25
1,01
98,12
0,58
0,43
0,14
0,58
1,73
99,85
0,14
100

14,26
15,15
69,56
1,03
100
33,33
25
8,33
33,33
100

. 2
( Schwartz 1976, Tab. XLII, 366)

II, VII, , .14 ,

: (Triticum); (Triticum dicoccum); (Triticum monococcum);
(Hordeum); (Hordeum vulgare); (Avena sp.);
(Graminae); (Lens esculenta); (Pyrus malus); (Cornus mas); (Vitis silvestris); . . ,
,
.15

14
15

RENFREW 1976, 304.

1976, 222.

 , .

29

. , , : , , , j.
,
Artemisia (),
Liguliflorae Tubuliflorae () Chenopodiaceae
().16
,
.
. : , , , ,
: , , (. 2).
. , , ,17

.

16
17

GRUGER 1976, 294.

1976, 221.

IV

.

,
. ,
.
,
: , ,
, , , (
) .

: ,
, ,
( ) (. 3). , .
( ) - . -

32

.1

(),

. 3

. ,
. ,
. .
, ,
. ,

. .
, , , .2

. . ,
- .
2 - : (), (), (), . - ().
1

33

. . , , .
, , ,
. . , ,
, - .
. , . ,
, , . ,
( ) . , 7-8 . .
. ,
. , , -
.
.3 , .

, : (0,250,05 mm) (2-0,5 mm).
je ,
.
.
.
.
4 ( a ),
HCl
.
4 (, , , , , , .).
3

34

.
,
.

o .
.

, .
SiO2 (52-66%). ,
() .
,

, .
,
SiO2 (45-50%). ,
.

() , .
. , .
, . .
.

- ,
. . .

35

a . , ( ),

. , ,
.
.
/
, .
,
, .

, ( )
. , , ,
.
-
,
. .5
, , , .6 K,
,

(31%)
(50%), , , , . (
5
6

1973, 17-18.
SiO2.
a , .

36

),
.7

(greenstone)
. .
,
, ,
.8 greenstone
, ,
. .9 , , .
,
.10 (
) 15 ,

.
.
, ,
(, , )

.11
,
( ) , .
. 16 . WAIDE 1976, 279-282.
SMOOR 1976, 177-184.
9 SMOOR 1976, 177-184
10 SMOOR 1976, 178.
, (, ,
). ,
. :
, .
, a.
11 1975, 212.
7

37

, , .12
greenstone ,
,

,
. ,
.
1999
.,
: , , , ,13
, .14 15
,
,
.16

. , ,

.
,

.

.
13 .
, (, ), .
, : , . ,
, .
14 TEAK-GREGL T. 2001, 8.
15 ANTONOVI - STOJANOVI 2009, 183-191.
16 KOSTOV 2005, 91- 94.
12

38

, .
( 17), .

, .
,
. ,
.

, , , , , , , . , , , , .
, ,
. , ,
.

. ,
.18
, ,
( ) .
17
18

.
1975, 44.

39

. , ,
. .

. . . ,
. , . ,
,
.

. .
, , .
: (ground stone) (grinding/abrasive stone).

, ,
, ,
. , , .19
a .
,
.
19

1992, 8-9; ANTONOVI 2003, 52-69.

40

, , . ,
, , .20

,
: , , ,
.21
,
, . ,
: , / , ,
(/ ), ,
, / ( )
,
. , .22

, /, -, ,
.

2008, 340.
1992, 24-27.
22 1991, 51-61.
20
21

41

-

. (. 6). ,
. , , .23

. 6
( 2008,95, .1-2)

(. SII D13c)
.
, . ( XVIII . 2). .
,
(. 7).
.

. : ,
, , .24
. 23
24

1992, 10, 20-21; ANTONOVI 2003, 54-55; SEMENOV 1976, 12, 125.
2008, 340-352

42

, .
, .

. 7 25
40

. (, , , , ) . ,
, ( ),

()
.26
.
, .
:
1. . 5 .
(. SII C2; . SII D2-1), ( XIX . 2).
, , (. FH31), (. SIII F1-1) (T XVIII . 1).
, Celestron Handheld Digital Microscope 44302.
26 ANTONOVI 2003, 59; 2008, 340.
25

43

, (. SII F5).

(.
8). 40 mm 69 mm, 34 mm 56 mm, 22 mm 36 mm.

. 8 - (. SII E5)

2. e . 2 .
,
.
(. SII C2-1)
(836320
mm).
,

(. 10, ).

44

(. SII C2-2)
(1028251
mm)
.
(. 9, ).

. . SII C2-1
. . SII C2-2
. 9 e

3. . .
. (. SII F16; . SIII
FFH25-2) (T XIX . 3), (. SII D7)
(T XIX . 1).
. ,
.
, .27

(. 10).
.

,
, . o .
27

ANTONOVI 2003, 60; 2008, 341

45

(. SIII F40-1; . SIII F40-2; . SIII F42-1; .

SIII F42-2). 31 mm
70 mm, 22 mm 59 mm, 6 mm 13 mm
( XVIII . 4, 5).

. 10
(. SIII F40-1) - XVIII . 4 ( 40)

.
, , , ... , () () . . .
,
.28

28

ANTONOVI 2003, 61; 2008, 343.

46

. 11
() (, .. )

, (. 11). , , (. 12),
.
, , , :
(. SII C2-3; . SII D2-2; .
SII F1; . SII EA2-1; . SII EA2-2; . SII EA2-3; . SIII F1-3; . SIII
F27; . SIII F33-1; . SIII F33-2; . SIII H7; . SIII FFH16-1; .
SIII FFH16-2; . SIII FFH25-3) (. SII H3; . SIII H-5 ),
, .
-
(. SII D13-2)
.
.
, (. SIII F1-2) ,
. , - .
2 ,
, , . . , -

47

. ,
. ,
.

. 12

. , .
,
, .
, , , , ,
, .
.29

(. SII C1; . SIII FH5) .
. ,
29

ANTONOVI 2003, 60; 2008, 342.

48

(. 13).
,
( XVIII . 3).

. 13 (.SII C1) ( 40)

.
. SiO2 .
(. SIII F13)
, - . , , .
, , .

(. 4) .30
30

1975, 212-213.

49

2.4

11

26.9

9.7

15
2

41.5

4.8

14.6

41

99.9

SiO2

. 4

, , .
,
. .
, , - .
,
, .
, .
.
, ,
. ,

, (),
(. SII D13c).

.
, -

50

, .
,
.
, (
)
,31
. , : , , , (. 14, 15, 16, 17).

. 14 ( 1975, I, 1-2)

. ,
(. 14). ,32 .. .

, (. 16). .33
1975, 212.
1975, 212.
33 1975, 212-213.
31

32

51

, (. 8; XVIII .
2).

. 15 ( 1975, I, 7-9)

. ,
(. 17),
.
, , .34 , ,
. 25 mm.35 .36

, .
( ) ( )
( ) . 1975, 213.
ANTONOVI 2003, 55.
36 ANASTASOVA, PAVUK 2001, 398; ANASTASOVA, in press. .

, .
34
35

52

,
, ,
, .

,
,
, .


,
,37

. ,

( )
.
, . . 16 (
1975, I, 10)



, .
- ,
, . , ,
, ,
.
, (. 18). ,
.38
, ,
.
37
38

1975, 212.
1975, 213.

53

, ,
.

. 17 () ( 1975, II, 1-2)

A e, .

.

.
,

,
,
.

. ,
, .
.
, .

. .1
,
.
2 - .
, .
, .
-, . .3
,
: , ,
, , , , . , ,
2005, 79-113.
1989, 90.
3 - 2005b, 7-13.
1

56

. , , , , e.

, .

. 18

,
,
.
.
, ,
(. 18).
, ,
(
).
, ,
.
,
, , , .

 ...

57

,
, ,
. .
(. 5) .
.

.
,
.

.. , ,
.
.. tablets, /, , , ,
. ,
: crest
crested blade/flake .4 ,
.

4 INIZAN

t al. 1992, 84

58

:
: mm
: mm
: mm

1.

2.
3.
4.
5.
:
1.
2.
3.
4. ()
5.
7.
8.
j :
1.J
2.
3.

4.
5.

:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7. ,

:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

6.
7.
8.
:
1.
2.
3.
4.
/
:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

(
)

() :
1. /

2.
3. ,
4. ,

1.
2.
50 %
3.
50 %
4.
50%
5.
50%
6.
50%
7.
50%
8.
50%
. 5

9.
50%
10.
50%
11.
50%

1.
2.
3.

4.
5.
6.

1.
2.
3.

4.
5.
6.

1.
2.
3.

4.
5.
6.

1.
,
2.
,
3. ,

4. ,

5.
6.
7.

 ...

59

.
, :
, / , , ,
, -,
,
.
.
,

, .
, ,
.

( ) ,
, : 1)
; 2) 50%
; 3) 50% .
, : 1) - ( ); 2) -
( ); 3) ( ); 4) / ( ); 5) ( ); 6) ( , ...).
, ,
. : (e), (/e), , , , (e), , () ().

60

,
,
,
. : 1. ;
2. ; 3. .
,
(angle de chasse)
( ).
,
.5
,
. (. 6).
/
:
: mm
: mm
: mm
()
1. a
2. a
3. a
4. a
5. a
6.
7. a
8. a /

9.

1.
2.
3.
4.
5. +

6. +

1.
2.

. 6

5 INIZAN

et al. 1992, 75.

1.
2.
3.
4. (twisted)
5.
(
)
1. < 70
2. 70-80
3. 80-90
4. 90
5. 90-100
6. > 100
7.

 ...

61

,6 chipped stone industry
.7
8
, .9 ( 2003. 2004. ) ,
, 6 2 6
1. 05 , o je 6. 300 4.
900 . , AMS 5 47.100 4.800 >50.000 . ...10
11
,12
.
.
,
.
, .
( - 2005, 9-21; - 2006, 9-20; SHALAMANOV-KOROBAR 2008b.
7 - 1996, 244-247.
8 PATTE 1918, 232-234.
9 1969, 59-63, 69-73.
10 SHALAMANOV-KOROBAR 2008.
11 1989, 89-90; 1995, 17-21.
12 1992, 9-16, 1995, 11-20.
6

62

), .

( ),
.13

.
, XX ,
. , ,
.
Neolithic
Macedonia.14 ,
.15 . ,
.

, .
, . ,
,
. ,

, .16

.17

DIMITROVSKA 2010.
GIMBUTAS 1976.
15 ELSTER 1976.
16 BAXTER M., 2003.
17 KARAVANI I. - ARAVANI S., 2002, 104-109.
13

14

 ...

63

, , . ,
, .18

, . ,

. , .
, , ,
, a
,19
. .

/ .
, ,
.
,
,
- .
,
, .
: , , , , / , j . .
18
19

2010.
- 2005, 15-23.

64

( , ) . 20 21
22 . . ,
, , .23 , .

,

(, , /, ...), .. (, ,
); (, ), (, , /), (, ), (/, /); ,
.

alternate alternating,
,
.24
, /, : ,
/ .
BORDES 1961; SONNEVILLE-BORDES, D. - PERROT, J. 1954-1956; LAPLACE, 1972
., 1992; ANTONOVI D., 2003; CHRISTOVA ANASTASOVA E. - PAVUK J., 2001,
397-407.
22 ANDREFSKY 1998.
23 - 2005a; - 2008
24 INIZAN t al. 1999, 87, 129.
20
21

 ...

65

, .
,
(. 7).

:
1.
2.
3.
4.
3.
4. ()
5.
7.
8.
()
1.
2.

:
1.
2.
3.
4. +
5. +
6. +
7. + +

1.
2.

1.
2.
3. /

1.
2.

1. /
2. /
(
)
1. ~ 10
2. ~ 45
3. ~ 90
4. 80- 90

1. /
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

. 7

VI

, .

,

. ,
.

1. ,
:
. , , , , 7
. . ,
(--) .
, .

, .
. .

68

- . , . -. , , .
-, , , . .
. , . ,
.
, . .
. , . . 7. . , .
- . -
. , .
. . , , . .
.
. 6,5-7
. , ,
.

. ,
. -, , , , .
.
, , . , , .
.
. , -

69

. , . .
. , -. ,
, .
.

. -, , , ,
.
. , - .
, . , - . . ,
, . , ,
, .

, ,
, .
. , - , - . , ,
- .
( ).
. ,
.
. - - , . ,
. . ,
, ( )
(F46-2). 14
, (F2-1)
,
, , -, .

70

. -
- - , . ,
. , . .
, , - .
. . , , . o . ,
. - .
. ,
, .
- , , ,
. . , .
. , - . , . , . . , .
. , . ,
, -
. , ( 1 ) .

71

72

73

,
. 16 ,
(. 19).
, , .
.
(50,6%) , . -, ,
, ,
. ,
( , ) , .2

(9,7%) (16,6%). , - ,
. ,
,
. , , .
(3,51%) , . ,
,3 6
5 , , , , .
2
3

- 2006, 15.
- 1996, 321.

74

, , .. . , , , , .4

. 19 : 1 ; 2 - ;
3 - ; 4 - ; 5 - ; 6 - ;

,
( ) , , 340-345 , , .
, 5
.
(9.26%)
,
. , - . , 7-8 ,

,
- . ,
4
5

- 2006, 16.
- 2006, 15-16.

75

, , . .
, ,
.
,
- ,6
, .7 5293
, , , ,
.8 , , .
,
, ,
.

. 20. . 1.
; 2.
; 3. ; 4.
; 5.
; 6. ; 7. .
. - . 1973.
GIMBUTAS 1976.
8 ELSTER, 1976, 264.
6
7

76

- (), , . 20,9 11
. 6 , crested blade, 2 ,
2

50% (. 20).

, 10 , . ,
.

-- , .
, .. ,
.11
,12 20 , ,
. 750 .

.13

, ,
, ELSTER, 1976, 265.
KOZLWSKI & KOZLOWSKI 259-294, VOYTEK 1985.
11 BONSALL 2008, 271.
12 BORI 2007, 36, 39.
13 ARI, J. 2002: 11-26.
9

10

77

.

. ,
, ,

, .

,
.
, - , .14
, , . .15
,
,
,
, . , , , , , .


.
.

( ), (. 21): (, ),
(, ), (,
) (, ).
, 16 ,
PERLES 2001: 78, 202, 207, 208, 284.
GATSOV I. 1993, 40; GUROVA 2008, 111-129.
16 1993, 31-41.
14
15

78

,17 18 19 , (. 20; T XVII . 1-5).20

. 21
.

, . , ,
.

,
, , , , , , .
1988, 43-63.
1996, 77.
19 1988, 9-30.
20 ,
.
17

18

79

- (. 22; T XVII
. 1-5). ,

. ,
, , .

. 22

,
21.

.
85 mm,
(T XVII . 2).

, 21

80

e e, ,
,
.22 ,

,23
.
, .24
, -, , , ,
, , .25
, , ,
, , .
,
.

10 : , , , 1,5% . (. FHF 29-5),
,
SMOOR J. B. 1976, 178. a ,
.
.
23 JOVANOVSKI G. t al. 2004, 111141; MAKRESKI P. t al. 2004, 171184.
24 KACZANOWSKA & KOZOWSKI 2008, 12; . 2011.
25 ELSTER, 1976, 265.
22

81

(. F 27-2) . ,
,
.
. , 4,47%.
.
23 , 2 3
(. 8). 19 . , , , , 2 .

19

28

. 8

.
7 ,
(V).
:
().
4
().
.
(. F3b-1)

82

(T V . 1). , ,
. ,
95. (. F1-9) (T V . 5).
, 75. 50%
, .
.
(. F14d-4) . ,
60.
. , (T V
. 2).
(.
F25-11),
. ,
50% . 70 (T
V . 3).
. . (. FH13-5)
(T V . 4).
, . , 80, , . (.
F54-16)
. o 60.
(T V . 6).
(.
F1-11), , (T V . 7).
.
, , .

83

.
80.
. (T VII . 2, 3).
(. FFH25-13) , () , (T VII . 3).
85. ,
.
. ,
.
. (. FH1-1)
, , .
,
75.
.
(. F27-8) ,
. ,
80. (T VII . 2).
. , , (TVI
. 2, 3).
(. FH3-18)
.
.

. ,
, .
(T VI . 2).
. . (. F2-2)
, -

84

, ,
(T VI . 3). , 80. (. FHF26-14) .
, , 80,
.
, .
100% ,
50% .
.
(. F37-5; . F47-11).
20 mm (T VI . 5).
. , . .
(. FHF26-17) ,
. 70 (T VI
. 1). (. F30-12)

, .
(. F5c-1) ,
. , , . 65 75 (T VII . 1).
. ,
(FH36-4). , , . ,
, . ,

85

(T VIII).
. 6
.
.
(. F3c-2; . F25-10; . FH38-7), (. F259)
crested blade.
(. F2-1) , .
50% .
(. FH5-4)
( ) . , ,
. 70 (T VI . 4).
.
3
. (. F21-1; . FFH51a-1) (. F25-11).
50% .
. (38,8%), a 243 (. 9), 124 , 3 , 6 , 21 , 42 , 6 41 (. 9; II T III).
124
. , 109 (F1-2; . F1-5; .
F4d-1; . F27-14; . F30-4; . F32-2; . F33-13 ; . F37-6; . F378; . FH6-10; . FH13-6; . FH13-8; . FFH25-3; . FHH16-5; .
FHH21-4; . FHH21-8; . FHH21-9...), 2
(. FH13-12; . FH43-5), 7
(. F4d-3; . F13-

86

10; . FF16-1; . F27-10; . FH55-2). 6

50% ,
(. F8-1; .
F33-9; . F53-2; . FFH25-16; . FFH55-1; . FHH21-20).

,
.

124

21

42

41

6
243

. 9

, : 15 - , 59 - , 1 - , 15 - , 5
- , 5 . K 2 / 22 .
66
,
29 , 7
. 22 .
48
50%, 14 50% , 11
.

87

- 13 ,
.

,
, . ,
, 74 (60%)
.
( , ,
, ...).

. , (. F30-4), accidental siret
(. FH6-10), , (. F40-11) (. F42-2) (T I . 12,
II . 2).

12 mm 44 mm, 10 mm 46 mm,
3 mm 18 mm.
,
, : 50 (3 .), 50- 60 (5 .), 60 (2
.), 60 - 70 ( 23 .), 70 (9 .), 70 - 80 (23 .), 80 (1
.), 80 - 90 (9 .), 90 (3 .), 90-100 (3 ), 100 - 110 (4
.). 15 , .
3
(. F44-3, . FHH292, . F30-3). - .
, 2 , 1 .
,
50% , .

23 mm 31 mm, 16 mm 23
mm, 5 mm 8 mm.

88

,
: 50-60 (1 .), 60 -70 (1 .), 80-90 (1 .).
6 , 5 (. F2-17, . F14d-2, . F40-1, . FH7-1, , FH43-3,)
. (. FHH20).
,
1 - , 3 - , 1 - , .

(3 .), 2 ,
.
-
. 50% .

21 mm 30 mm, 16 mm 41 mm, 3
mm 10 mm.
, : 70-80 (2 .), 90 (1 .), 105 (1 .),
125.
21 ,
19 (. F25-15, . F30-11, . F37-25, .
F40-10, . FH47-4, . FH3-10, . FFH25-38, . FHF26-16, .
FHH21-1...), (. F32-5) (. F25-15).
16 ,
1 - , 11 - , 1 - , 2 - , 1 - . K 2 ()
1 .
20
,
(. F33-3).
50% .
, 50% (. F25-16, . FFH2534).

89

(. FHH16-9)
.
,
a .
, .
-
.
.

17 mm 54 mm, 15 mm 64 mm, 3 mm 15 mm.
, : 40-50 (2 .), 50-60 (4 .), 60 -70 (3
.), 70-80 (4 .), 80-90 (1 .), 90 (3 .). .
42 .
22 - . 16 (. F1-6,
F27-6, . F27-11, . F37-14, . FH38-5, . FH54-2, . FFH25-30,
. FHH21-15), (. FFH451), (. FHH21-15),
(. F47-18).
18 ,
4 - , 7 - , 1 - , 2 - , 3 - () 1 - .
17
, 1 , 4
, 20
.
11
50% . - . .
10 -

90

50% (.
F49-8, . F54-19, . FH38-6, FFH25-38, . FFH45-5).


.
10 ,
(. F11-17, .
F54-30, . FH1-13, FHF26-9, FHH16-2).

18 mm 35 mm, 15 mm 50 mm, 5 mm 15 mm.

, : 60 -70( 4 .), 70-80 (3 .), 80-90
(2 .), 90 (2 .), 95 (1 .), 105 (1 .), 125 (1 .).
6 . (. F7-3, . F25-17, . F54-9, . F54-13,
. FFH25-5), . (. F50-1).
, 2 - , 3 - , 1 .
(3 ).
,
.
-
, .
50%, 50% .

14 mm 33 mm, 21 mm 30 mm,
6 mm 14 mm.
: 50-60 (2 .), 70-80 (1
.), 90-100 (1 .).
41. K - , e -

91

(. F2-19, . SIV F5-2, . F5b-3, . F27-7, . SII

F31-3, . F37-22, . F46-9, . FH13-11, . FFH25-26, . FFH458...).
: 12 , 11 - , 1 - , 3 - , 1- , 1 - 12 - .

22 , 6
, 12 50% .
.
50% 8 , 4
.
, .

17 mm 44 mm, 12 mm 35 mm, 4 mm 13 mm.
: 55 (1 .), 60 (1 . ),
60-70( 1 .), 70-80 (3 .), 80-90 (5 .), 90 (11 .), 95 (3
.), 100-105 (2 .), 115 (1 .),
.
10
,
50%
(. F13-9, . F47-21, . FH38-13, . FH54-9...). , , . , ,26
.27
26
27

1992, 7-13.
2006, 197-210.

92

. , (2,7%) (. 10; T I . 16). o 17 ,

11 , 3 , 2 1
. (. F2-14, . F4d-4, . F107, . F10-10, . F37-21, . F54-8, . FH3-6, . FHF26-3, .
FHF26-7),
(. FH54-5), 2
(. F13-2, . FFH25-25), 5
(. F25-19, . F25-20, . F32-4, . S2 F31-1, . S4 F58).

11

17

. 10

, : 3
, 7 - , 1 - , 1 - .

7 , 1 , 2 , 7

.
, 50% (
I . 2).

( ) (. FHF26-

93

3)
- .
(. F37-21)
,
a ,
.

, . ( )
.
29
mm 43 mm, 9 mm 17 mm, 3 mm
9 mm.
, : 55 (1 . ), 60-70 (2 . ), 70-80 (4 .),
80-90 (2 .) 90.
.

,
.28

,
. , . ,
, .

, 8%. 44 , 7 (.11).
45 ,
31 (. F1-5, . F2-16, . F5c-5,
. F12-1, . F25-4, . F26-4, . F30-8, . F47-5, . FH3-17, .
28

CRABTREE 1982, 50; OWEN 1982, 219.

94

FH52-2...), 5 (. F25-12, . F25-13, . FH314, . FH13-16, . FFH25-36), 4 (. F16-2,. FH3-2 , .

FH38-1,. FH43-2), 2 (. FH5-2, . FFH25-7)
1 (. F33-6).
, .. accident sirret (. F12-1),
,
.29

-----------------------

31

35

43

2
7

50

. 11

17
mm 48 mm, 13 mm 54 mm, 6 18 mm.
7 (T III . 1,
2), 4 (. F1-8, . F10-6, . FH13-1, .
FH54-6), (. FH7-3),
(. F7-1) (. FH38-19).
.. plunging 30
(. FH7-3),
, , (T III . 2). .
25
mm 45 mm, 8 mm 22 mm, 4 mm 14
mm.
29 INIZAN
30 INIZAN

et al. 1992, 98.

et al. 1992, 93.

-------------------------

31

95

. 12

, (. 12) :
(19 ), 8 (. F3b-3; . F3c-3, . F15c-2; . F33-10; . F372; . F49-5; . FFH25-14; FHH21-10), 5 (. F7-1, . F162, . FH3-2, . FH38-1, . FH43-2) 6 (. F25-12, .
F25-13, . FH3-14, . FH13-16, . FH38-19, . FFH25-36) (T IV .
1-8),
- 3 (. F2-3; . F42-1; . FH1-12) (T III
. 4),
- 3
(. F1-8; . F1-12; . FH54-6) (T III . 5),
- 2 (. F44-7;
. FH54-10) (T III . 3)
- 3 (. F25-8; . F37-9; .
FH13-1) (T III . 6, 7).

31

crest crested blade/flake ( . 1972, 27-28). ,
.

96

, ,

, .
.32

, 2 , ..
(T III . 6). ,
, ,
.
(T III . 7).
-
,
.
50% , 50% .
, : 52 (1
.), 60 (8 .), 63 (1.), 65 (7 ), 66 (1 ), 67 (1 ),
70 (6 .), 75 (6 .), 79 (1 .), 80 (2 .), 85 (2 .), 90
(2 .), 120 (1 .).
. 224 (.13),
(35,7%).
.
, . .
,
, .
, , -
-
. 2 , ,
,
32 INIZAN

t al.,1992, 95.

97

. .

91

18

13

51

22

13

224

. 13

54 (8,6%) 10
(. 14).
.
13 , 9 , 4 .
, 8 ,
.
, , (. F47-10),
,
(. F11-11; . FH1-7; . FFH51a-7).

98

. (.
F8-4), (. F2-3),
, (. F1-7),
(. F59-1). (.
S4 F5-3) (T XI . 2-7, T XII . 2,
3, 6).

50% ,
.
(. FFH51a-7 | TIX . 6)
13 mm 39 mm, 15 mm 24 mm,
4 mm 17 mm.
: 65-70(3 .), 70-80 (2
.) 98.
4 . 2 , . (. F40-13; . FHF26-15)
, (T XI .
1, T XII . 4 ), (. F40-9)
, ,
(T XII . 5).
,
(. F25-1).
,
(T XII . 1).

35 mm 52 mm, 26 mm 45 mm,
11 mm 14 mm. : 70-80 (2 .).
. 18
(33,3%), 14 , .
8 , , ,
, .. (IX . 1,3,4,5,7,9, X . 1-4, 7-9).

99

100

, . (.
F1-1; . F13-5), 7 (. F5c-8; .
F13-18; . F21-2; . F25-6; . F30-5; . F33-11; . FH52-1),
(. F48-3),
(. F3b-2; . F13-3; . FHH2111).

50% (T X . 8)
. , , (. F5c-8,
. F33-11 | T IX . 9, X . 8).
. (. FHH29-7).
. , . (T IX . 4).

24 mm 46 mm, 10 mm 28 mm, 4 mm 11 mm.
: 60-70 (2 .), 70-80 (9
.).
o . (. F46-6)
(. F2-6; . F33-1) ,
, (
) . . 50% , (T IX . 2, 6, T X
. 5).
35 mm 49
mm, 15 mm 22 mm, 8 mm
18 mm.
60 65 (2 .)

(F47-17) , , ,

101

, . 85 ( IX . 8).
. 6
(11,1%) ( XIII). 2 , , ,
.
. . . , (. FFH45-4),
(T XIII . 4).
(. F46-1),
(T XIII . 6).
. .
, , (. F257). (T XIII . 1).
(. F25-5).
. (T XIII . 2). , ,
. , .
. (. F215) , 50% . , ,
(T XIII . 5).
. (F6-1). , ,

(T XIII . 3).
32 mm 58 mm, 12
mm 44 mm, 5 mm 14 mm.

102

75.
. 6 (11,1%). ,
. ,
(T XIV).
. , .
/ (.
F53-3) (. F54-4) , (T XIV . 2, 4),
(. F11-4) , ,
(T XIV . 3).

(-) , , . -, (. F40-2) (T XIV
. 1).
(. F44-2), , (T XIV . 6).
. (. F25-3). , , , (T XIV
. 5).
30 mm 49 mm,
16 mm 34 mm, 6 mm 15 mm.
, : 80 (2 ) 87 (1 ).
(truncation).

(5,5%), ( XVI . 1-3). (. F37-13), .. (. FH1-9), (. FH1-10).
.

103

, (straight truncated blade/lame troncature retouche oblique), .

(T XVI . 2 ).
, (obliquely truncated blade/lame troncature retouche droit) a . , , (T XVI . 3).
, (obliquely truncated blade/lame troncature retouche droit)
(. FH1-10).
. (), .
, . , ,
a (T XVI . 1).
70.

33 mm 36 mm, 12mm 14 mm, 4mm
6 mm.
(notched). (7,4%),
(. F25-4; . F-25-5), (. FH5-1)
(. FFH15-6). ,
( XV
. 1-4).
,
. ,
(T XV . 3), (T
XV . 4) (T XV . 2),
.
, ,
.

104

(. F25-5)
,
.
.
(T XV . 1).
22 mm
52 mm, 20 mm 37 mm, 7 mm 9 mm.
, , 68 81.
(denticulated). (. FH54-12). , ,
. (T XVI . 4)
80.
.
( ),
(. FHH21-17). , , .
, (T XVI . 5).
. ,
, (.
F27-3). 50% ,

.
(T XV . 5).
60.
.
. ,
(T XVI . 6).
70.

105

,
. , - ,

.
, 260 . (51%), (20%) (5%), 24% (. 23).

. 23 :
(50,3%); 2 - (20,3%);
3 - (5%); 4 - ( 24,2%)

(
- . F2-15), 80% ( XIII . 5).
,

106

, .
,
()
/ . ,
.

. 24 .

60, (47,1%), (16,7%), (6,1%), (8,3%),

(3,08%), (0,4%), 19,8% (. 24).
, . ,
(93,8%).

107

25,3 mm,
23,1 mm, 7,3 mm (. 25).
, 40 150
, 25,3% , . ,
. , .
33,
,
,
. ,
.

. 25 ,
mm

33

GUROVA 2004, 37-51.

108

, , (35,7%) (8,%), 84%
,

. , ()

.

. 26

,
54 8,6% .
(33,3%), (24,07%), (11,1%) (11,1%). (7,4%) (5,5%), ,
(. 26).
(63%), (18,5%), (9,2%),
(3,7%)
.

, ,

109

.

e ,
.
, ,
.

, - .

- , ,
.

110

VII

. , (100009000 . ...) . ,
(9000-7000 . ...) ,
(9000-8000 . ...) , (80007000 . ...), .

. (7450-5000 .
...), 1.
, , , , .
,
, (, ) . .
, -
. ,
- .
, .2
1
2

DIMITRIJEVI V. 1997, 86.

. 2009, 45-46.

112

89
.
54 ,
34 . . , , , .

, , , ,
, .

, ,
. ,
- 3 4
5, - .

,
,6 ,7 ,8 ,9 ,10 ,11 ,12 o .13
,14 ,15 , 1973.
. 1961, 19, 21, . 19.
5 1989, 81-85.
6 . 1983, 13-15.
7 . 1979, 12-13.
8 , 1975, 44-47.
9 . 1987, 11-13.
10 . 1978, 12-15.
11 1990, 42-43.
12 1996, 19-20.
13 1989, 89-90.
14 2008, 10-11.
15 , 1991, 133.
3

 ...

113

,16 17 ,18 .
,
, ,19
,20 ,21 ,22 23 24 .25

, .

, .
,
( I II) .
-
, , - .
( ) ,
.
,
, .
, ,
1988, 24; , 1988, 34.
1989, 41.
18 1988, 47, 51-52.
19 1992.
20 2002, 25-43.
21 1997, 275-285.
22 ANASTASOVA, PAVUK 2001, 397-407.
23 ANASTASSOVA 2008, 76-79.
24 ANASTASSOVA 2008b, 51-54.
25 TSORAKI 2007, 289-297.
16
17

114

,26 .


. , , ,
, ,
.27
( )
10-12 cm, : .
, , , , .28

,
.
, .29 , , , , ,
,
.30 , ,
.
, ,
,
, .31
ELSTER 1976, 247-278.
ARI 2006, 11.
28 ARI 2006, 9-45.
29 NIKOLOV 2003, 104.
30 GATSOV 1993.
31 GUROVA 2001, 1-19; GUROVA 2004, 37-51; 2009.
26
27

 ...

115

, ,32 .33

,
.

,
.
, , .

, .34
, , ,
, . , , .

, , , ,
.35 ,

.

.
,
. 1992, 11.
PERLES 2001, 78.
34 KOURTESSI-PHILIPPAKIS 2009, 306-308.
35 KOZLOWSKI 1987, 15-16.
32
33

116

, - ,
.
, 36 ,
, , , ,
, o .

.

( ) , PPN
,37 . . . , ,
.38
,
.39 -

,40 .

,
. ,
,
.
,
- ,
KARIMALI, 2005, 180-214.
PPN (Preceramic Neolithic) - - .
38 PERLES 2001, 60-61.
39 RICHARDS 2003, 159-167.
40 ZVELEBIL 2001, 2-7.
36
37

 ...

117

,
. , , ,
. ,41 .42
- .

43 .44 , ,
.
.

, , , , , -
, , , .45 ,
, ,
-,
.46
GUROVA 2009, 1-14.
GUROVA 2008, 111-129.
43 GALANIDOU 1996, 7-29; KYPARISSI-APOSTOLIKA 2003, 189-198; SAMPSON 1998, 1-22.
44 MIHAILOVI 2007, 73-88; RADOVANOVI 1996; ROKSANDI 2000, 1-120; SREJOVI 1967,
157-166.
45 ARI 2006, 20.
46 LICHARDUS et al. 2000, 1-12.
41

42

118

, . 1998 ., ( ),
,
.47 1999 .
, . 19 .
,
12 , 236 ,
26
.
(), , , .
, .48 , .
2001 .
- . , 13 ,
.
, .49
(
2003. 2004. .) ,
( ), 6 m 6 1.05 m. 6.300 4.900 . ,50
14 5 47.100 4.800 <50.000 .
...51 . , / ,
.
- , ., 2005, 9-16.
- 2008.
49 - 2006, 9-20.
50 - 2008 , 5-9.
51 SHALAMANOV-KOROBAR, 2008.
47

48

 ...

119

, ,
. - (
),
, .
. , , .

,
. ( 200 )
, , .
,52 ,
.53
.
,
- . , , , .

52
53

- 2006, 18.
SREJOVI 1969, RADOVANOVI 1996; WHITTLE 1996.

VIII

1970. , .
,
, .

, . , . ,
. ,
. ,

, . . , ,
.
. ( ) : (chipped), (ground stone) (grind/abrasive stone).
.
, 19 : 16 4 . , ,

122

. ,
.
-
.
,
, .
,
, ,
,

.


.
,
.
e , - , - . .
, .
,
,
, , . , ,
.

.
-, , , , , .

, , . -

123

.
- ,
, . , . ,
.
, ,

.
, ,
.
. . , - . ,
: , ,
, , (
, , ...).
a.

, , , ,
.
, , .

126

1. a

2.

127

128

3.

4.

129

130

5.

6.

131

132

7.

8.

133

134

9.

10.

135

136

11.

12.

137

138

13.

14.

139

140

15.

16.

141

142

17.

18.

143

144

19.

E., 1997,
( )
, , ( ).
. 2008, : . : : .
,
26-29.04.2006., (. ) . , , 92-95.
ANASTASSOVA, . 2008a, House 5. Flint, stone and bone artefacts, In: The Prehistoric Salt Producing Centre Provadia-Solnitsata, Excavations 20052007 (Ed. V. Nikolov), Sofia, 76-79.
ANASTASSOVA E. 2008b, Stone tools from the early neolithic site Dobroslavci,
Sofia region, Geoarchaeology and Archaeomineralogy (Eds. R. I. Kostov, B. Gaydarska, M. Gurova), Proceedings of the International Conference, 29-30 October 2008, Sofia, 51-54.
ANASTASOVA . ( ), Stone Implements from the Prehistoric Settlement of Balgartchevo, Blagoevgrad District. In: Balgarchevo site
prehistoric.
ANASTASOVA E., PAVUK J. 2001, Die Felssteingerte aus der neolithis- chen Tellsiedlung in Galabnik, Westbulgarien. Slovakian Geological Magazine 7,
397407.
. 1995, , , 30, , , 5-12.
ANDREFSKY W. Jr. 1998, Lithic- Macroscopic approaches to analysis, Cambridge
University Press.
. 1991, ,
7, , 51-61.
. 1992, , 10. : .
. 1997 , 13, , 275-285.

146

, . 2000 , Viminacium 11, , 23-34.

, . 2002
, 18, , 25-43.
ANTONOVI D., 2003, Neolitska industrija glaanog kamena u Srbiji, Beograd.
. 2008, ,
24, , 339-251.
ANTONOVIC D., STOJANOVIC A. 2009, The Nephrite Amulet From Zmajevac
(Cerovac, Central Serbia), Archaeologisches Korrespondenzbalatt, vol.
39, br. 2, 183-191.
1996, 2 ( ,
), ,
.
BAXTER M., 2003, Statistics in archaeology, Oxford University Press Inc. NY.,
London.
BEUG H. J. 1976, Charcoal, U Gimbutas M. (ed. ) Neolithic Macedonia. Los Angeles: The regents of the University of California, 287-293.
- . 2005,
, XVIII-I/, ,
79-113.
. 2009, 6.745 , [Online] : http://www.utrinski.com. mk/?ItemID=
0D869701A261A549BF1A9EE027E43201, [ 19.11.2009].
BONSALL, C. 2008, The Mesolithic of the Iron Gates, in Bailey, G. and Spikins, P.
(eds. ) Mesolithic Europe, Cambrige University Press, Cambrige, 238279.
BORDES F. 1961, Typologie du Paleolitique Ancien et Moyen, Publications de
l'Institut de Prhistoire de l'Universit de Bordeaux, Mmoire n 1, Imprimeries Delmas.
BORI, D. 2007, Mesolithic-Neolithic Interactions in the Danube Gorges, in J. K.
Kozlowski & M. Nowak (eds. ), Mesolithic-Neolithic Interactions in the
Danube Basin, British Archaeological Reports, Int. Ser. Oxford, Archaeopress, 31-45.
BOYADZIEV Y. D. 1995, Chronology of prehistoric cultures in Bulgaria. In: D. Bailey and I. Panayotov, Editors, Prehistoric Bulgaria, Monographs in World Archaeology, Medison Wisconsin, 22.
CRABTREE D. 1982, An Introduction to Flint working, Occasional Papers of the
Idaho Museum of Natural History, Number 28, Second Edition, Pocatello, Idaho.
CHRISTOVA ANASTASOVA E., PAVUK J. 2001, Die Felssteingerte aus der neolithischen Tellsiedlung in Glbnik, Westbulgarien, Slovak Geological Magasin 7, 4, 397-407.

147

. 1992,
, 2, , 1-12.
., ., ., . 1983, , 2, ,
13-28.
GALANIDOU N. 1996, So Far Away, So Close: Historical and Theoretical Perspectives on Palaeolithic and Mesolithic Research in Greece, Ariadne 8,
7-29.
. 1961, , , , 7-40.
. 1975, , Macedoniae acta archaeologica 1, Prilep, 9-24.
GARAANIN M. 1979, Centralnobalkanska zona, U Benac A. (ed. ) Praistorija Jugoslovenskih zemalja II, Neolitsko doba, Sarajevo, Akademija Nauka i
Umetnosti Bosne i Hercegovine, 79-212.
., . 1961, , ,
, 2, , 7-40.
., . 1988, 1 , Macedoniae acta archaeologica 9, , 31-41.
. 1969, , . X ( ), .
GATSOV I. 1993, Neolithic chipped stone industries in Western Bulgaria, Krakow.
GIMBUTAS M. 1974, Anza, ca. 65005000 B. C.: a cultural yardstick for the study
of Neolithic Southeast Europe, Journal of Field Archaeology, Vol. 1, Nu.
1/2, Boston University.
GIMBUTAS M. 1976, Neolithic Macedonia, As reflected by Excavation at Anza,
Southeast Yugoslavia, Los Angeles: The regents of the University of California.
GRUGER . 1976, Polen analyses, U Gimbutas M. (ed. ) Neolithic Macedonia. Los
Angeles: The regents of the University of California, 294-295.
GUROVA, M. 2001, Elements de tribulum de Bugarie- references ethnographiques et contexte prehistorique. Archaeologia Bulgarica 5 (1), 1-19.
GUROVA . 2004, Outils agricoles des assemblages nolithiques en silex de la
Bulgarie - un contexte plus large, BAR Internatianal Series 1303, Oxford, 37-51.
GUROVA . 2008, Towards an understanding of Early Neolithic populations: a
flint perspective from Bulgaria, Documenta Praehistorica XXXV, Ljubljana, 111-129.

148

GUROVA M. 2009, Kremichnia faktor v neolitizacionija debat. : LAUREA. In

honorem Margaritae Vaklinova (ed. B. Petrunova, A. Aladzov, E. Vasileva), book II, Sofia, 1-14.
DIMITRIJEVI V. 1997, Atlantik, Subboreal, Arheoloki leksikon (ed. Srejovi D),
Beograd, 86.
DIMITROVSKA V. 2007 (unpublished), Transitional archaeology in a transitional
country, Paper presented on the 13th annual conference of the European Association of Archaeologists, Zadar.
. 2009,
, ( , 2022.09.08), , , Skopje,
2009 (eds. Svetieva, Ashtalkovska), 218-226.
. 2010, , Macedonia Acta Archaeologica 19, , 39-48.
DIMITROVSKA V. 2011 (in press), A Preliminary Report of the lithic assemblage
from the archeological site Mramor (R. Macedonia), Archaeologia Bulgarica, Sofia.
. 1992, - ,
8, , 7-13.
ELSTER . 1976, In Gimbutas M. (ed. ) Neolithic Macedonia, As reflected by Excavation at Anza, Southeast Yugoslavia, Los Angeles: The regents of the
University of California, 257-278.
. 1989,
, , Macedoniae acta archaeologica 10, , 79-87.
. 1989, , Macedoniae acta archaeologica 10, , 89-90.
. 1988, ,
, Macedoniae acta archaeologica 9, , 43-63.
. 2006, , (
), , 203.
ZDRAVKOVSKI D. 2006, New Aspects of the Anzabegovo-Vrnik Cultural Group
(Tasi, N. & Grozdanov, C. ): Homage to Milutin Garaanin, Belgrade:
SANU - MANU, 99-110.
., . 1989, /, , , Arheoloki Pregled, Ljubljana.
ZVELEBIL M.2001, The agricultural transition and the origins of Neolithic society
in Europe, Documenta Praehistorica XXVIII, Ljubljana, 1-29.
INIZAN, M.-L., REDURON-BALLINGER, M., ROCHE, H., and TIXIER, J. 1999, Technology and Terminology of Knapped Stone. Prhistoire de la Pierre Taille, Tome 5. Nanterre: CREP.

149

JOVANOVSKI G., BOEV B., MAKRESKI P., NAJDOSKI M., MLADENOVSKI G. 2004, Minerals from Macedonia, silicate varieties and their localities - identification by FT IR Spectroscopy, Bulletin of the Chemists and Technologists
of Macedonia, Vol. 22, No. 2 (2003), 111-141.
. 1993,
, Macedoniae acta archaeologica 13, , 3-40.
. 2008, - ,
1, , 10-11.
KARAVANI I. 1995, Strukovno nazivlje za donji i srednji paleolitik, Opvuscvla
Archaeologica 19, Zagreb, 7-68.
KARAVANI I., KARAVANI S., 2002, Treba li nam vie statistike?, Obavjesti br. 1,
Zagreb, 20-27.
KARAVANI I., BALEN J., 2003, Osvit tehnologije, Arheoloki muzej u Zagrebu,
Zagreb.
KARIMALI L. 2005, Lithic Technologies and Use, u Blake E. and B. Knapp (ed. )
The Archaeology of Mediterranean Prehistory, Blackwell Series, 180214.
KACZANOWSKA M., J. K. KOZLOWSKI 2008, The Krs and the Early Eastern Linear Culture in the northern part of the Carpathian Basin: a view from
the perspective of lithic industries. Acta Terrae Septemcastrensis 7, 937.
. 1969, - , , , , 9-14.
. 1978, , Materijali, XIV, Beograd, 155.
., ., . 1978, , Macedoniae
acta archaeologica 4, , 9-32.
., ., . 1987, - , Macedonia acta archaeologica 7-8, , 7-31.
KOZLOWSKI K. S. 1987, The pre-neolithic base of the early neolithic stone industries in Europe, in J. K. Kozlowski (ed. ), Chipped Stone Industries of
the Early Farming Cultures in Europe, Warsaw/Cracow, 9-18.
KOZLOWSKI J. K., Kozlowski S. K. 1984, Chipped Stone Industries from Lepenski
Vir, Preistoria Alpina, Vol. 19, Trento 1984, 259-293.
., . 1973, , ,
, .
KOSTOV R. I. 2005. Gemmological significance of the prehistoric Balkan nephrite culture (cases from Bulgaria). Ann. Univ. Mining and Geology,
48, Part I, Geology and Geophysics, 91-94.
KOURTESSI-FILIPPAKIS G. 1996, Chronological Framework, Arhaiologia & Tehneo, Athens 58.

150

KOURTESSI-PHILIPPAKIS G. 2009, Lithics in Neolithic Northern Greece: territorial perspectives from an off-obsidian area, Documenta Praehistorica
XXXVI, Ljubljana, 305-311.
. 1990, - , Macedoniae
acta Archeologica 11, , 35-50.
. 1992, , Macedoniae acta archaeologica
13, , 9-16
. 1995, , :
,
, , 11-20.
. 1996, , Macedoniae acta Archeologica 14, , 9-23.
KYPARISSI-APOSTOLIKA N. 2003, The Mesolithic in Theopetra Cave, in N. Galanidou and C. Perls (eds.), The Greek Mesolithic: Problems and Perspectives [BSA Studies 10], London, 189-198.
LAPLACE G. 1972, La typologie analytique et estructurale: base rationnelle
d'tude des industries lithiques et osseuses, Colloques Nationaux du
C.N.R.S., No 932, Banques de Donnes Archologiques, Marsella.
LICHARDUS J., GATSOV I., GUROVA M., and ILLIEV I. K. (2000), Geometric microliths from the middle neolithic site of Drama-Gerena (southeast Bulgaria) and the problem of mesolithic tradition in southeasten Europe, Eurasia Antiqua, Zeitschrift fr Archologie Eurasiens, 6, 1-12.
2000, (-), :
EIN-SOF./ , .
., ., , . 1998, , , , . 32-33,
, , 37-70.
MAKRESKI P., JOVANOVSKI G., STAFILOV T., BOEV B. 2004, Minerals from Macedonia, the Dependence of quartz and opal color on trace element composition AAS, FT IR and Micro-Raman spectroscopy study, Bulletin of
the Chemists and Technologists of Macedonia, Vol. 23, No. 2, 171184.
MIHAILOVI D. 2007, Social aspects of the transition to farming in the Balkans,
Documenta Praehistorica 34, Ljubljana, 73-88.
MITREVSKI D. 2003. Prehistory in FYROMacedonia, In: Gramenos D. V. (ed),
Recent Research in the Prehistory of the Balkans, Publications of the
Archaeological Institute of Northern Grece, Nr. 3, Thessaloniki, 13-72.
. 2005, ,
M, 1, , , 23-25.
NAUMOV G. 2009, Patterns and Corporeality: Neolithic Visual Culture from the
Republic of Macedonia, BAR.
., ., ., ., 2009,
, .

151

NIKOLOV V. 2003, Periodization of the Neolithic along the Struma Valley. - U: In

honorem annorum LXX Alexandri Fol (Thracia 15). Sofia, 99-106.
. 1995 , . 1, , , 17-21.
. 2009, , . , - 2007-2009 (), , 4.
OWEN L. 1982, An Analysis of Experimental Breaks on Flint Blades and Flakes.
Studia Praehistorica Belgica 2, 77-87.
PATTE E. 1918, Coup-de poing en Quartzite, des environs du Monastir, in Bull.
Soc. Prehist. Franc., XV/4, Paris, 232 234.
PERLES C. 2001, The Early Neolithic in Greece, The first farming communities in
Europe. Cambridge World Archaeology. Cambridge University Press.
Cambridge.
POHAR V. 1979, Tehnika izdelave in tipologija in srednje paleolitskega kamena
orodja, vo Poroilo o raziskovanju paleolita, neolita in eneolita v Sloveniji VII, Ljubljana, 15-80.
POHAR V. 1978, Tipologija in statistina obdelava mlaje paleolitskih kamnih
orodnih inventarjev, vo Poroilo o raziskovanju paleolita, neolita in eneolita v Sloveniji VI, Ljubljana, 7-41.
. 1994, , , , 31-34.
RADOVANOVI I. 1981, Ranoholocenska kremena industrija sa lokaliteta Padina u
erdapu, Arheoloki institut, Beograd.
RADOVANOVI I. 1996, The Iron Gates Mesolithic. Archaeological Series, no. 11.
Ann Arbor, Mich. : International Monographs in Prehistory.
RENFREW J. M. 1976, Carbonized Seeds from Anza, In Gimbutas M. (ed. ) Neolithic Macedonia, As reflected by Excavation at Anza, Southeast Yugoslavia, Los Angeles: The regents of the University of California, 300-312.
REINGRUBER . and THISSEN L. 2005 (online), Aegean Catchment (E Greece, S
Balkans and W Turkey) 10,0005,500 cal BC. http://www. canew.org/
data. html
RICHARDS M. 2003, The Neolithic transition in Europe: archaeological models
and genetic evidence, Documenta Praehistorica XIX, Ljubljana, 159167.
ROKSANDI M. 2000, Between foragers and farmers in the Iron Gates Gorge:
Physical anthropology perspective: Djerdap population in transition
from Mesolithic to Neolithic, Documenta Praehistorica 27, Ljubljana, 1120.
. 1961, , , II,
.

152

. 1975, . ,
IV-V, , 203-246.
. 1978, , Naseljavanje i naselja u Praistoriji, Materijali
XIV, Beograd.
. 1988, , , 1981, Macedoniae acta
archaeologica 9, , 9-30.
. 1989, /, , Arheoloki Pregled iz
1987, Ljubljana, 41-42.
. 1994, , 1, 26-42, .
. 1995, , 2,
, , 21-46.
SAMPSON A. 1998, The Neolithic and Mesolithic Occupation of the Cave of Cyclope, Youra Alonnessos, Greece, BSA 93, 1-22.
SAROSKI S. 1961, Ruk Bair, Gorobinci, Arheoloki pregled 3, Beograd, 16-17.
., . 1991, - , Macedonia Acta Archaoelogica 12, , 131-144.
., . 1975, ,
1971 1972 ., Macedoniae
acta archaeologica 1, , 25-88.
., ., . 1979,
, Macedoniae acta archaeologica 5, , 9-29.
., ., . 1983,
, Macedoniae acta archaeologica 6, , 9-20.
SEMENOV S. A. 1976, Prehistoric technology: an experimental study of the oldest
tools and artefacts from traces of manufacture and wear / S. A. Semenov; translated and with a preface by M. W. Thompson. London.
. 1972, , , 3, , 2032.
. - . - - . 1993, , 3, , 1-17.
SMOOR J. B. 1976, Polished stone tools: U Gimbutas M. (ed. ) Neolithic Macedonia. Los Angeles: The regents of the University of California, 178-184.
SONNEVILLE-BORDES, D. - PERROT, J. (1954-1956): Lexique typologique du Palolitique Suprieur, en Bulletin de la Socit Prhistorique Franaise,
vol. Tomos 51, 52 y 53, N Pginas respectivas: T. 51: 327-335; T. 52:
76-79; T. 53: 408-412 y 547-559.

153

SREJOVI D. . 1967, Lepenski vir - iskopavanja 1965-1967. godine, Starinar 18,

Beograd, 157-166.
SREJOVI D. 1969, Lepenski Vir - Nova praistoriska kultura u Podunavlju, SKZ,
Beograd.
SHALAMANOV-KOROBAR, Lj. 2008, First Paleolithic Reseaches in the R. Macedonia: the Cave Golema Pesht near the Village Zdunje - Preliminary Results, International Union for Prehistoric and Protohistoric Sciences (IUPPS), XV Congres, Lisbon, 1 - 19, BAR - International Series.
SCHWARTZ C. A. 1976, The Vertebrate fauna from Rug Bair: In Gimbutas M.
(ed.) Neolithic Macedonia, As reflected by Excavation at Anza, Southeast Yugoslavia, Los Angeles: The regents of the University of California, 364-374.
TEAK-GREGL Tihomila 2001, Glaane kamene rukotvorine neolitikog i eneolitikog razdoblja u Hrvatskoj, Opuscula archaeologica 25, Zagreb, 7-25.
. . 1993, - , .
TSORAKI C. 2007, Unravelling ground stone life histories: The distribution of
stone artefacts and the organization of human activities at LN Makriyalos, Greece, Documenta Praehistorica 14, Ljubljana, 289-297.
VOYTEK B. 1985, The Exploitation of Lithic Resources in. Neolithic Southeast
Europe, Berkeley.
. 1974, , , " ", ,
53-72.
-, ., 1998, , ,
, 2,
, , 321.
- . 1996, , Chipped stone industry , Macedoniae acta archaeologica . 14 (19931995), , 241-247.
- ., , 2005, - , Macedoniae Acta Archaeologica 16, , 9-16.
-, . 2001, - , (), , ,
, , 1- 29 ().
- . 2005, , . 2, , , 15-23.
- . 2005b, , . 2, , 7-13, .

154

- . 2006, - - 2001, Macedonia Acta Archaeologica 17,

, 9-20.
- . 2008, ,
( ).
- . 2008, - , . 1, , , 5-9.
ARI J. 2002, Stene kao materijal za izradu okresanih artefakata u ranom i srednjem neolitu Srbije, Starinar, br. 52, Beograd, 11-26.
. 2006,
, , 22, 197210.
ARI J. 2006, Typology of chipped stone artefacts in the early and middle neolithic in Serbia, Starinar LVI, Beograd, 9-45.
EGOTA T. 1979, Paleoklimatske i paleografske promjene, Praistorija Jugoslovenskih zemalja, Tom I, Paleolit i Mezolit, Sarajevo, 33.
ERCELJ A. 1979, Pregled pleistocenske flore na teritoriji Jugoslavije, Praistorija
Jugoslovenskih zemalja, Tom I, Paleolit i Mezolit, Sarajevo, 52-53.
WAIDE W. 1976, Source areas of lithic materials, U Gimbutas M. (ed. ) Neolithic
Macedonia. Los Angeles: The regents of the University of California,
279-282.
WHITTLE A. 1996, Europe in the Neolithic, Cambridge: Cambridge University
Press.
WILLIS K. 1994, The vegetational history of the Balkans, Quaternary Science Reviews, vol. 13, issue 8, 769-788.