091135-PVG-EC-004

CALCULATION

PAGE: COVER

TITLE : UPS SYSTEM CALCULATION

PROJECT NAME

: LPG REFRIGERATED STORAGE

CLIENT

: PETROVIETNAM GAS CORPORATION

DEC PROJECT NO. : 090366

REV. NO.

REV. NO.

DATE
PREPARATION
DEPT.

DESCRIPTION

PREPARATION

PREP'N

REVIEW

REVIEW

DEC APPROVAL

DEC

PVGAS

APPROVAL APPROVAL
PVGAS APPROVAL

NGOC N.T
A

PVE-EL
30 Oct 2010

This document is the property of Daewoo Engineering Company. Therefore, it shall not be released to any third party without
permission of authorized person of Daewoo Engineering Company.

LPG REFRIGERATED STORAGE PROJECT

091135-PVG-EC-004

CALCULATION

PAGE: 2 of 7

CONTENTS

1 PURPOSE............................................................................................................3
2 STANDARDS AND CODES..............................................................................3
2.1. Standard and code.......................................................................................3
2.2. Calculation condition...................................................................................3
2.3. Calculation data...........................................................................................3
2.4. Abbreviations..............................................................................................3
3 CALCULATION.................................................................................................4
3.1. Calculation due to normal loads (P0)..........................................................4
3.2. UPS capacity selected (P) ...........................................................................4
3.3. Capacity of Battery (AH/4HR)....................................................................4

PVC-DEC CONSORTIUM

LPG REFRIGERATED STORAGE PROJECT

091135-PVG-EC-004

CALCULATION

PAGE: 3 of 7

PURPOSE
This calculation is provided to determine the rating of the UPS to supply
the critical loads for electrical system for the LPG REFRIGERATED
STORAGE PROJECT at BA RIA VUNG TAU, VIETNAM.

STANDARDS AND CODES

2.1.

Standard and code

2.2.

IEEE 485 - 1997, Recommended Practice for Sizing Lead-Acid

Batteries for Stationary Applications

IEC60896: Stationary lead-acid batteries.

Other relevant standards.

Calculation condition
Input & Output of UPS shall be as follows.

2.3.

AC input

: 3 ph, 4 wires, 50 Hz, 400 VAC

DC Input

: supplied from Batteries with Back-up time: 4 hour

AC output

: 1 ph, 3 wires (2 + E), 50 Hz, 110 VAC

Calculation data
UPS loads, Refer to the following documents:

2.4.

Appendix 1 Instrument loads Estimation

Attachment - UPS load analysis

Abbreviations
UPS

Uninterruptable Power Supply

AC

Alternative Current

DC

Direct Current

VAC

Voltage of Alternative Current

kVA

Kilo-Volt-Ampere

PVC-DEC CONSORTIUM

LPG REFRIGERATED STORAGE PROJECT

091135-PVG-EC-004

CALCULATION

CALCULATION

3.1.

Calculation due to normal loads (P0)

PAGE: 4 of 7

UPS capacity P P0
Normal loads:
-

P0 = 15.09 kVA

Q0 = 9.35 kVAr

(Refer to Attachment - UPS load Analysis, this value considered to the

efficiency of loads.)
3.2.

UPS capacity selected (P)

Current wave height is higher than normal wave height because of the
harmonic currents generated by rectifier loads
Therefore:
Design contingency Capacity allowance of 10 % is considered.
UPS Capacity
-

P = 15.09 kW x 1.1 = 16.6 kW

Q = 9.35kVAr x 1.1 = 10.29kVAr

S = 19.53kVA

From the above calculation, 20 kVA of UPS would be selected

3.3.

Capacity of Battery (AH/4HR)

Capacity of Battery Bank required:
C = Idc x K x L
Where:
-

Idc: Discharge current of Battery bank in ( A )

I DC [A] = 1.2 x (S [kVA] x 1000) / UDC [V]
S: Load demand in KVA (S = 20 kVA)
PVC-DEC CONSORTIUM

LPG REFRIGERATED STORAGE PROJECT

091135-PVG-EC-004

CALCULATION

PAGE: 5 of 7

UDC: Average discharge voltage of battery bank in (V)

UDC = 0.86 x Ubat = 0.86 x 110 = 95 V DC
Value 1.2 expressed 20% margin
IDC= 1.2 x (20 x 1000) / 95 = 252.6 A
-

K: Battery back-up time required (HR), (4 HR )

L: Aging factor, ( 1.25 )

C = 252.6 x 4 x 1.25 = 1263 AH / 4HR

Capacity of Battery bank shall be 1263 AH / 4 HR

PVC-DEC CONSORTIUM

LPG REFRIGERATED STORAGE PROJECT

091135-PVG-EC-004

CALCULATION

Service Description

Rated
voltage
V

High voltage switchgear (Control circuit No.1)

High voltage switchgear (Control circuit No.2)
Low voltage switchboard (Control circuit No.1)
Low voltage switchboard (Control circuit No.2)
GCB
Lighting Panel for Flare
- DCS
-F&G
- Operation
- Printers (2 units)
- Telecommunication system
- Paging system
- LAN network
- CCTV system
- Tank gauging Control Panel 1 (Computer).
- Tank gauging Control Panel 2 (Computer).
- Flow computer control panel No.1
- Flow computer control panel No.2
- Analyser
TOTAL LOAD

230
230
230
230
230
230
230
230
230
230
230
230
230
230
230
230
230
230
230
230

Power
cons.

Power
factor
running

PAGE: 6 of 7

Ef

(KW)

(cos)

0.50
0.50
1.10
1.10
0.10
1.60

0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85

0.90
0.90
0.90
0.90
0.90
0.90

1.30
1.10
1.70
1.60
0.20
0.60
0.30
1.10
0.30
0.30
0.30
0.30
0.30

0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85

0.90
0.90
0.90
0.90
0.90
0.90
0.90
0.90
0.90
0.90
0.90
0.90
0.90

14.30

Load
type

Duty

Absor.
Power

C/I/S

kW

F
F
F
F
F
F

C
C
C
C
C
C

F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F

C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C

0.48
0.48
1.05
1.05
0.10
1.52
1.24
1.05
1.62
1.52
0.19
0.57
0.29
1.05
0.29
0.29
0.29
0.29
0.29

Load
factor

C (Continuous)
P

kW

kVAr

0.95
0.95
0.95
0.95
0.95
0.95

0.53
0.53
1.16
1.16
0.11
1.69

0.33
0.33
0.72
0.72
0.07
1.05

0.95
0.95
0.95
0.95
0.95
0.95
0.95
0.95
0.95
0.95
0.95
0.95
0.95

1.37
1.16
1.79
1.69
0.21
0.63
0.32
1.16
0.32
0.32
0.32
0.32
0.32

0.85
0.72
1.11
1.05
0.13
0.39
0.20
0.72
0.20
0.20
0.20
0.20
0.20

15.09

9.35

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091135-PVG-EC-004

CALCULATION

PAGE: 7 of 7

PVC-DEC CONSORTIUM