TRIJdNG DHSPKTTPHCM

EETHI0I ( 07tr ang)

pmN r0 KHOADrEN-

M6n: AN TOAN DIEN Dirng chociicl6p:081022A

Thdi gian: 60 phrit (SV kh6ng iltloc sir dung tdi li6u)

1.Tidp xfc gi6ntidp ld tidp xric vdi: a. Vd dQng co b! rd din c. Tudng,nAnbi rd diQn 2. DiQn6p btrdcxut't hi6n khi ndo: a. Ddy ddn bi hu cdchdin c. Ddy ddn diQnbi dtr t,d rrti xu6'ngddt a . 6 0 -1 0 0 0 O c . 6 0 -8 0 0O b. Vo dQng co bi champha d. Tudngbi nhi6mdiAn b. 80-t.000o d. 10.000 -r00.000 o
b. DAy ddn diQnkh1ng boc cdch diAn d. COngtdc bi ht cd.chdiAn

3. Gi6 tri di6n tr6 hic binh thrrdng ld baonhi6u?

4. Din trd cria cd thd ngddi 6nh hrrdngnhu thd nio ddi vdi mfic d6 tiic hai cfia ddng ili6n qua ngddi? a. DiQn tr& ngutdildn, mtc dQ tdc lmi tdng b. DiQn trd ngadi nh6, mtc dQ tdc hqi gidm ' c. EiQn tr& ngtdi nh6, mftc dQ tdc hai tdng d. Kh6ng xdc dinh dtqc 5. Ddng din qua ngudi khi ngrrdicham vdo I ctrc cia m4ng di6n 3 pha di6n r{p d6y U, tAn sd f, diQntrd c6ch di6n cfra dAy din so vdi da'tR., di6n dung C vd cti6ntrd Rnn ilddc xdc clinhbhngbidu thfc sau:

o.rnx=+,
C. , , r = *,

= -L( b. I... 4r
Rr"

II

(R, + 6R,,)

+6R,*) |, R,(R. ' - (H n,'-tc')R*

(1. 1 .. -- -_ 1 "r
R,,"

II

iL{.' + 6R,,,)
9(l+ Rjco2C21R,,,

6 . Di6n 6p tidp xric ldn nhl't cho ph6p d4t l6n ngudi trong didu ki6n kh6 16otheo TCVN ld:
a. U"pec=50V, Ucppc= 80V c.Urpec= 60V, Utppc= 80V b. U.pac=50V, U,.prc=I00V d. Urp,qc= 60V, U,.pDC= I00V

7. Nguydnnhdn ndo kh6ng phii ld nguy6nnhAndAnddn tai nan ddi vdi di6n dp th6'p: a. Cham tr(c tidp vito y\t rnangdiAn b. Ltip d(r cdc thiA'tbi chi'usdng c. Rd ri din & cdc dung cu cdm tay d. Bi phdng din b&i din dp cao

8. d ngaych6chamdt't,diQntrd cfradi't se do ddngchayquadiOn tichnh6.Cing xa vi tri ndy,di6ntrd cfradA't sE theokhodng ci{ch, sd sut6p di6nthd s6 nh6.
a. ldn vd gidm c. nhd vd.gidm
Cdn b0 coi thi khong gidi thfch gi thAnt

b. nh6 vd rdng d. ldn yd tdng Page 1

9. Di6n 6p br/dcU5chlocxiic dinhbhngbidurhfc sau:

2r(x + a) I'P 'a c. ( J^= ' Zn(x - a)
a.Uu-Ud-U,=0 c. Uo =U,
a. [ J o= I'P'a

'

b. Uo= d. (J^= '

I 'y'a

2 r(x + a )
I'P'a 2r.x(x + a)

10.EiQn5p tidp xtic mi ngudis chiu t6c dungkhi dungngaytr6ncuc n6i d6t ta:
b. U,, = Ru . 1,, d . U, " = Uu

1l. Trongthuctd do di6n trd ngudithayddi rrongphamvi r6'tr6ng,vi vay dd an todncho ngdditrongmoi rrddnghdp,dien 6p tidp xric U1 cancd gi6 tri: a. < 25V b. <50v c. <I2V d.0v
12. Theo dudng cong an toin (dac tuydn thdi gian- di6n rip), vdi iti6n 6p c6 gir{ tri U1 < 50V, thdi gian cho ph6p ddng qua ngddi li: a. V6 han b. 5s c. l2s d. ls 13.Khodngcdch nh6 nhdt theo quy dinh tu thidt bi nang ddn dudng ddy din l+ z2kv la bao nhi6u? a . 1,5m b.2 m c.3 m d.4 m 14.COngtdc vdi thidt bi di6n cao 6p kh6ng c6t rti6n ld: a' Nhftng vic ldm bAn ngoai rdo chiin cila thidt bi dang mang cliQn hoQc ngodi khoring cdch an todn vdi thiAi bi dang mang diAn. b. Nhrtng vic ldm tran cac thiA?bi dqng kin dang ltoat dilng nhu do d0 rung dQng co clin cao dp. c' Nhilng vic ldm 0 gdn hodc ffan cdc bQphdn vd rhi\'r bi tlang mang diQn kh6ng c6 khd ndng che chiin, c6 khd ndng gdy nguy hidm cho ngudi ldm t,iac. d. Cd cdu a vd c ld dilng. 15.Nguydn nhAnd6n ddn hod hoan vd chdynd v6 dien: a. 16 ) 1,, b. Ngiin mach c. ChQpdiQn& mii trudng hoti chdt dd chdt, nd d. Cd 3 ddu drtng

16.Gi6 tri ddngrli6nldn nh6't kh6ng nguyhidmddn ngudili:

a. AC: I)mA vd DC: 50mA c. AC: 20mA vd DC: 50ntA a . U ,, =Uu - U, b. AC: l5mA vd DC: 45mA d. AC: 20mA vd DC: 45mA
b. Uu = Ru.l, d' U,., = U,r

17.EiQn6p tidp xric md ngddise chiu ri{cdungkhi o ngodi20m ld:

c' u" =u'

l8' TronghC thdngdi6n nio sau ddy: khi hu h6ng crlchdi6n, ddng su cd g6y sut iip ngudn, nhi6udi6n tr)ldn vd cd khi ndngg6y ch6ycao. a.He ilt6hgIT b. He th6'ns TN-C c. H th6'ngTT d. He ilfi'ngTN-S

Cdnb0 coi thi khonggidi thlchgi thm

page 2

19. Dd lo4i tril hiQu frng mdn che trong ndi da't tQp trung, khodng c6ch gifa c6c coc bhng mdy ldn chidu clhicoc (hiQufng ldm gi6m khi nang tdn ddng cham ddt cfia thrrdng mdt coc vio virng rlt't lAn c{n): b. 2.5 a. I d. 3 c.2 20. Nguy6n nhAnkh6ng ph6i ld nguy6nnh6n dAnddn tai nan cldivdi mang di6n 5p cao: a. Vi phqm klrcdngcdch an trxin c. Cdc ddy ddn bqc cdch din bi hr hdng 21. Khoingcdch an todn phu thu6c vdo: a. DiQndp c. Sirc khde con ngtrdi b. Ddng ciit cric tlti?'thi cao dp d. S[t dung diQnkh1ng dung qui cdclt b. Cdclt din cila mang diAn d. DO dm kh6ng khi

22.C6 ttrd Uidu di6n strphAnbddiOn thdchung quanhch6 cham dA'tqua vat ndi ddt hinh b6n cdu theo cdng thffc nho saudAy: b. (Ja = K/x2 a. (Ja = K/x c.Ua =x/K d . lJ , l= rt / K 23. Khoing c6ch nh6 nh6'ttheo quy dlnh cAmnguoi dtin gAnthiet bi din trong nhd khi xay ra ch4m ddt: b . 8 m - l)m a .4m - 5m d.6nt - 8nt c.2 m - 4m 24.86o v ndi d6'tclugcrip dung vdi: b. Mqch 3 pha c6 trung tinlt cdch ly a. Mach 3 pha c6 trung tinh n6'i d1't d. Tdt cd diu sai c.Cdc mang cdp ngdm quan trong 25.Tdc dung cria ddng di6n Adi vCi cd thd con ngddi phq thuQcnhidu ydu td. Kh6i niQm ndo ld kh6ng thing? a. Thdi gian tdc dung cdng lAu cdng nguy hidm b. Din tr& crta ngtdi gidru ti l t,6i thdi gian tdc dung cfia ddng diAn c. Tdn sd ddng diQncdng cao c'dngngur hidm ngildi d. Ddng din bd c6 thd BAt,chAi 26. Pham vi sfi dung hO thdng ndl ddt TT ld: b. Mqng diQnkhdch hdng a. Mang diAn c6ng cQng d. Tdt cd diu ding c. Mang diQn c6 khd ndng mt| r6ng cdi rqo 27.Kh1c6 hin tdQngcham clat,ngudi g{p nguy hidm khi: a. Khodng cdch so didm chatntlA'rngoai 20nt b. Dtng rd1 gdn didm clrum dti't c. Dttng cdch didm cham ddlt vd khodng cdch girta hai chdn rd't nhd d. Dirng tAn vbng trdn ddng ilft' 28. Tim ph6t biOusai, trong m?ng TN, dC gi6m trl sOAien rip ti6p xfc ta c6 th6 thgc hiQn theoc6c ciich saudAy: a. Gidm tidt din ddy trung ttuh. b. N6i v6 thit bi tdi mQthQttuing nai dat ph1r. c. Vila bao t, tip dAt cho thiAt bi t,*a bao vQ ily trung tinh. d. Co a vd b diu drtng. 29 . Kh i b f cham v6, di6n 6p tidp xfc s b ln g 0 k h i:
Cdn b0 coi thi khong gidi thich gi thm

Page 3

a. Dtng rAn ghd cdch diQn c. Etng ffAn sdn kim loqi dr1c ndi vdi rhidr bi

b. Dtng tAn vdng trbn ddng th|' d . Ch ic d a v d c

30. D4c didm cfia h thdngndi Odtnio sauddy th6a cdc ydu td: Thidt kd vh vAn h)nh phfictap, srJb6o drldngcrichdiQncdn phii c6 chuy6nm6n; Su md r6ng ludi g4p kh6 ngat. khdn;C6 d0 tin c{y cungcdpdi6ncao;Ddi h6i b6ovOqu6 6p m6t c6chnghi6m TN-C b. He th6'ng a.He thdngIT d. He thdng TT c. He thdngTN-S
31. MQt ngddi cham truc tidp vdo mdt cdc cfra mAngdiQnTT. Ddng tliQnchay qua nguldi ld bao nhiu khi tti6n iip ngu6n 380/220V,Rng- 1000fJ?

a. I27mA c.380mA

b .220mA d.440mA

32. MQt ngddi cham tnJc tidp vdo mdt pha cria m4ng diQn TN. Ddng diQnch4y qua ngddi Rng- 1000eJ? ld bao nhi6u khi din rip ngu6n 3801220Y, b. 380ntA a.220mA d. l27mA c.440mA

IT, diQn 33.MQtngUdi chamgi6n tidp vdo mangdiQn r{ptidp xfic d4t l6n ngrrdibhngbao nhiukhi khi tliQn Rcd= 50000, Rng- 10004,di6n 6p ngudn3801220V, tro n6i dAtchothi6tbi Rp= l0fi? a . 1 . 3V b.2.1V c. 3.2 V d.4 v 34. Khi ngudichamvdo I crrc cfra mqng di6n I pha, pha cdn lai bi ch4m ildt. gidt di6n rip tJ=220Y, Rne= 2kf), quangddi c5 gi6 tri lh bao nhi6u: Rncn= l0ko. DdngdiQn b. 73 mA a. 18mA d. KAl qud khdc c .20 mA

u i^t i
i

i
I

rl

.l

t-'l
<l i

35. Ddng diQnqua ngUdikhi ngudi cham vdo I ctlc V, tAn sd ctia mang dien 3 pha diQn,{p U - 3801220 = f 50 Hz, di6n trd cdch di6n cira dAy dAn so vdi dA't R .= 1 0 0 0 0Q, din dung C=l prFvd d i n t ld R, , e = l kQ c5 gir{ tri li bao nhi6u: a. 43.7mA b. 100 mA c. 140 mA

d. Ke'tqud khdc nio nguyhidm nhdt: dd hoc,chamvio lrrdiclin 36.Trongludi diQn a. Chamvdo I cuc cila lttdi I pha c6 trungtfuhcdchly b. Chqmvdo I ctc, m|t dAyb1clmm ctia ltdi I pha cd trung tinh cdclt Ly
c. Cham vdo 2 ctc crta Mdi I pha c6 trung tinh cdch ly d. Chqm vdo I cttc cila ludi I pha cd trung tlnh n6'i ddt 37. Muc dich cria vi6c ndi dat lAp lai dAy trung tinh ld: gi rh'Am Cdnb0 coi thi khonggidi rhic'h Page 4

b. Bdo v ngdn machpha a. BdovQ mdt pha d. Bdo vA dtt dAy PE c. Bdo vQdtt ddy trung ttnh 38. LJudidm ldn nht't cria sd dd TNS so vdi c6c sd dd ndi da'tnrac ta: b. C6 khd ndng bdo v din gilt a. Bdo v0 ngiin mqch pha d. Ch6'ngchdy nd t,d chdng nhi6u diQn ttr c. Bdo vA dttt ddy PE 39. Ndi dt't v6 thidt bi ld ndi d{t an todn vi: a. Ldm gidm nhd nhdt ddng diQnqua ngtdi khi ngtdi cham vdo thidt bi cham vd b. Ldm gidm nhd nhdt ddng din cham v6 c. Ldm gidm nh6 nhdi ddng diln cham tldt d. Ldm tdng diAn ff& cdch diAn crta thiAi bi dinh cliOn trd ndi ddt le: 40. Vdi thidt bi c6 diQn5p < 1000V, qury
a. Rn6' id6' t < 4 Q b.R r,:' i mi < I0 ()

< l0 {) d. 4 O <R ,a'i66i c.Tily trrrdnghqp cU thd 41. Vdi m?ng diQn3 pha 380/ 220V c6 trungtinh ndi d6't: a. Khbng cdn bdo vQndi ddy rrung tinh b. Chi cdn thuc hin bdo t,An6'i ddy trung tinh ndu tdi cd c1ng sudi ldn c. Thqc hin bdo vQndi ddy tlnh tqi nhrtng nrti ddc biAt nguy hidm vd mQt an todn d. Tdt cd d0u sai nh t ' t ndo sau dA y : k h i x iy ra h u rh 6 n g c d c h d iQ n ,d b n g s r, rc d t h rl 42 .Tr on ghQthdngcliOn thddng th6'pvd kh6ng g6y ra nguy hidm, vd khi sy cd thff hai x6,yra trdn pha khi{c, n6 sO tao n6n dbng ng6n mach v) gdy nguy hidm. b. He ilt1'ng TN- C a. He thdng IT d. He ilfi'ng TN-S c. He thdng TT 43. Vai trd cfrathidt bi d6ng cdt lh: b. Citclt 12" an trtdn a. Bdo vA diAn d. Cd ba dAu drtng c. Ddng ciit tai chd hoQc rit xu 44.D6i vdi CB ha 6p c6ng nghiQplo4i MCCB, ngddngti{c dQngti6u chudncfra bQ phdn ril: b . 1 , , = (7 + 1 4 ) I , a . 1 ,,= ( 5 +10) I, = ( l0 +20) 1,, d. 1,,, c. 1,, = (3 +5) I, 4 5 . DAm b6o b6o vO c6 chon loc lh: a. Ndu CB nhdnh kh1ng rdc d1ng tli CR nhdnh chinh tdc d6ng b. Qud tdi & nhdnhphqt thi CIJnhdnhplru plfii tdc d6ng c. Ngdn mach & nhdnh ndo tlti chi CB nlfinh d6 tdc dQng d. CB nhdnlt chtnh vd CII nhdnhplru cung tdc dQng 46 . Dd n g I.,,li: b. Ddng tdi dinh mtc a, Ddng ciit ngiin mach lrln nltdr d. Ddng crit ngdn mach nhd nh6't c. Ddng qud tdi dinh mt?c' 47. Chi sd P la: a. Qui dinh mtc chdng xAm nhLp cfia vAt thd riin t'u ntoc b. Qui dlnh mftc an rodn ch6'ngnd c. Qui dinh mtc an todn cl6ng chdy d. Tdt cd cdc cdu tAn dAu dilng 48. C6c thidt bi RCD vd RCCB cdn sfr dung gh6p vdi mr{y c6t ha 6p ... hay cAu chi dd b6o vd chdngqud ddng vi chdngng{n rnach:
Cdn b0 coi thi khong giai thich gi rhAm

Page 5

a. Kidu til- nhiQt c. Kidu diAn co

b. Kidu diQnir d. Kh6ngc6 ddp dn ndo dilng gi6n tidp tronghQthdngc6 ndi dd'tkidu TT, gi6 tri 49.Ddi vdi b6o vQ chdngchamcliQn thdi giancdt cdc dai rlngv6i I ^, kh6ngdr/dcvt/dtquii:
a .l s c.2 s

b. 5s d. 10s lim viQcthi th6ngsd quantrongnhdt cfrathidt bi chdng 50. Vdi /r,, le ddngrd tr{cdQng ndu: ddngrd RCD la ddngrd kh6ngt6c dQng/r. thidtbi RCDc6 ttrdt6c cl6ng
a. I o < 0 .51^, c. Io:0.5 I^,
b. Ir> IN, d. 0.5 I L,,< I I ^< ^n

51.Dd dim b6o b6o vO ph6nbiQtgiirahai thidt bi b6o vQ chdngddngrd mdc ndi tidp, ddng-thdi t6c cl6ng cricthidtbf ndy phii th6acA hai didu kiQnsau:(1) D4c tuydnkhOng . so vdi thidt bi chdngddng giancfrathidt bi chdngddngrd d4t 6 phiangudnph6i . clinhmfc crla thidt bi chdngddng rd d4t d phia ngu6n rb d phia tai, (2) Ddng tric clQng ddngrd dfltd phiatii: phii ...... ddngttinhmfc cfiathidtbi chdng b. I- ndm ffAn & 2- nhd hon a. I- niim ffAn & 2- ldn hon d.1- ndm dudi & 2- nhd hon c. 1- ndmdrdi & 2- ldn hrtn cfrasd dd tx ta: 52.Khuydtdidm ldn nh6't b. Khing cri khd ndng bdo v diAn gigt a. Sod6 phtc tqp
d. Nguyco hoa hoan cao tin cfia mang: Oidmndo kh6ng lh r-ru 53. Trong m?ng 3 pha c6 trungtinh ndi Aa't, a. Khi xdy ra ngiin mach I plru cham ddi, tdc dQngciit ngu6n vdi thdi g,ianngdn b. Ddm bdo tinh hAn nc cung cA'pdiAn c. Gidm bdt su nguy hidm do clnm dd'tgdy nn
c. ton Kem d. IaI ca aeu sal
2 r^\

54.MangdiQnduqcrhrlchi6n b6o v ndi aay trungtinh khi t[ng sd ndi d6'tlap l4i thi: b. Gidm diQndp ri|fu xtic a. TdngdiQndp budc d. Gidm diQndp budc c.TdngdiQndp tidp xilc vdo: phu thuQc 55.EiQntrd cfrahQthdngndi dA't b. Khoang cdch giira cdc cpc a. ChiAu ddi coc ndi ddt d. Td't cd d0u dung c. Ein tro sudtcia dat
56. MQt ngudi cham tr{c tidp vdo hai ctlc cfia m4ng di6n TT. Ddng cli6nchay qua ngddi li bao nhiu khi Rng- 1000Q? diQn6p ngu6n 3801220Y,

a. l27mA c . 3 8 0 mA

b.220r nA d.440m A

Ro
57. MOt ngr/dichamgir{ntidp vdo mangdi6n TT, di6n 6p tidp xtic d4t l6n ngudibing 4f) voi Rp lhdiQn tro n6i d6t R6=BoRng=1gggf), baonhi6ukhi tliQn6p ngudn3801220V, chothititbi? b. 220v a . 1 1 0V
Cdn b0 coi thi khong giai thich gi thn

Page 6

c. 380V 58. Chom4ngdiQn

d. Kt qua khdc

= I 1(V), diQntrd ngucriRne= 1 (KQ)' Rn =0, Cho U,6 virri cham = 4(Q). Ddng diQnqua nguoi ld: Rno a. Ing = 10,95mA b. Inx = 1095 mA c. Irt<= 10A d. Ins= 20A 59. Ngucri dimg cr{ch ch6 ch4m dAt x = I l00cm, ddng diQn cham d6t tu = 10004, diQntro su6t cira d6t p6 = 100 Q.m, bucvc chdn a = 0.8m.DiQn6p budc li:

a. U6 = 1.05 V c. U6 = 25.4 V quangudikhi ngrfdichamvio I cr"fc 60.Dbng<liQn cfiamangdiQn3 phatli6n 6p ddy U = 400V,tAnsd trd crlch rliQncria ddy d6n so vdi f = 50H2,cliQn tldt R.= 66.3 MQ, di6n dung C=10FFvd diQntr6 Rne=lKQ c6 gi6tri li baonhiu: a. 43.7mA b. 100mA c . 2l.8mA d. Kdt qud khdc

b. Ub = 98.09 V d. Ket qud khdc

Cdnb0 coi thi kh6nggidi thich gi thAm

PageT

TRUONGEHSPKT TPHCM

prpN r0 DIENKHOA

PefrU 021g1trang) M6n: AN TOAN DIEN

Dilng choc6c l6P 081022A Thdi gian:60 Phft (SV kh6ngdrrgcsfi dungtii liQu) 1.Tidp xric trt/c tidp ln tidp xf c vdi: b. Ddy ddn dinkh1ngbQccdchdin co bi rb din a. V6 dQng d' Cd 3 cAurAn nin bi rd diQn c. Trtdng, 6n hQthAnkinh vi thinhgi6c,ngddildm viQc6 m6i trddngc6 tidng 2. Ngoditdc h4i <ldn cdnbi t6c h4i ndo? vddt qu6 quy clinh vd rungdQng b. Thi gidc a. Tim mach
c. TiAu hod d' Tdt cd d|u dilng 3. Gi6 tri di6n trd khi mdt ldp sifng li bao nhi6u?

O a.800' 1000 c.60'800 O coi ld 4. Dbng dien mQtchidu cluoc 50 + 60 Hz. a. it nguyhidmhon c. C6 gid tr! nhunhau

0 b. 80 - 1.000 o -100.000 d. 10.000 . ddngxoaychiduc6 tdn sd c6ngnghiOp

b. Nguyhidmhon d. Kh6ngxdc dinh nhi6unhdt?

5.Tr on g c6ctrudnghdpsau,trt/dng h o p n io d d n g d i n c h a y q u a t imld b. Tay trai- thdn- cltdn a. Tay- thAn- tuY d. Chdn- thdn- chAn c. Tayphdi- thdn- chdn

x6y ra do thidurdo chdn,thidubaochethuocnguyennh6nnio? 6. Tai nanlao dQng nhAntd chtrc b' NguyAn nhanki thuQt a. Nguy|n khdc d' Nguynnhdn sinh c. Nguynnhdnv qua vat ndi ddt hinh i. C6tnd Uidudi6n su phdnbd diQnthd chungquanhch5 chamddt b6ncdutheoc6ngthfc nhosauildY:
a. Ua = K/x c. Ua = x/K
b' IJa = K/x2 d.Uart/K

do d6 di6n 6p tidp xfc cdng 8. Ngudi cing dfng xa vi tri tidP ddt thi c6 U6 cing giim, ldn. T4i virng diQnthd kh6ng thi: b. Ud > Utx a. Ua = U,.,

C. U,, = Ua- Ut,

d. Ud < Utx
b.Uu=R,t'l,t

20m ld: 9. DiQn 6p tidp xric md ngddi sOchiu t6c dung khi o ngodi
a.Uu=Ua-U, c' U,, =U,

d' U,, =U,

ndi ddt E9 g<\ 10.C6cthinh phdndiQntrd cirabQphQn

Cdn b0 coi thi khong Siai thich gi thAn

a. DiQntr& tdn crtactc n6'idd'r(kd cd diQntr7 fia'p xric). b. Din tr6 thudncfia bdn than cuc n6'idd'rvd ddy ndi ddt. c. EiQntr& thudncrtabdn thAnctc n6'iddi. d. Cd avd b d)u dilng. 11.Theo dudngcong an todn (d4c ruydnthdi gian-diQndp), vdi criQn d,pc6 gid tri u, = 50V,thdi gianchoph6pddngquangddild:
a. V6 han c. I}s a. Vi pham khodng cdch an rodn b. 5s d. Is tai nan ddi vdi mang cli6n6p cao:

12.Nguydn nhdn kh6ng ph6i ln nguydn nhdn d6n ddn

b. Ddng crit cdc thi|i bi cao dp c. Cdc ddy ddn boc cdch dien bi hu h6rtg d. Sft d4ng diQn kh6ng dung qui cdch 13.Nguydn nhdn d6n ddn ho6 hoan vi chiiy ndvd dicn: a. 16 ) I,o c. ChQpdin & m6i rrrdng hori cttd'td6 chdt, nd 14.Tidp xfc gidn tidp li tidp xfc vdi: a. V6 dQngco bi rd diQn c. Tudng, n)n bi rd diQn b. Ngiin mach cl. Cd 3 cdu d)u dilng b. DAy ddn diQn kh6ng boc cdch din d. COngtiic bi ht cdch dien

15.Di6n 6p budcxud'thiQnkhi ndo: a. Ddy ddn bi hu cdchctin c. Ddy ddn din bi drrt t,d roi xu6'ngcrdt b. V6dQngco bi champha d. Tudngbi nhi6mctin 16. d ngay ch6 cham dA't, cliOn trd cfia dd.tse do ddng chay qua diQntich nh6. cing xa vi tri ndy,din trd cfia da'ts theokho6n g cl,ch,sd sut rip ctiQn thd s nh6.
b. nhd vd tdn7 d. ldn vd tdng

a. ldn vd.gidm

c. nhd vd gidm

1 7 'N g u y d n n h d nn i o kh 6 n g p h i i l d nguyOn nhan dAnddntai nandoi vdi di6n6p th6.p: a. Clnm trLtctidp vdo t'Qtrnungcrian b. Liip ddt cdcrhi\i bi chi'u sang c. Rd ri din & cdc dung cu cdm my d. Bi ph6ngcriQn b&i din dp cao 18' Khoing cr{chnh6 nh6'ttheoquy ttinh cAmnguoi dOn gAnthict bi di6n ngoaitroi khi xdy ra chamd6t:
a .4m - 5 m c.2 m - 4 m 19.Kho6ngcdch an todn phu thu6cvio: b . 8 m - I )n t d.6m - 8m

a. EiQndp c. Stc khdecon ngudi

a. Tinh trang ldp sitng tr/n da c. Trang thdi bQnhtj.

20.Din trd crjangddiphu thu6cvio cticydu td nio?

b. Cdchdinctia mang ( diQn d. DOdm kh6nskhi

b. DiQn tich yd cip sud'tilA'p xtic d. Cd 3 cdu diu dilng

21.Ein 5p budckh6ngphu thuQc vdo ydu td nio? a. Khodngcdchbudcchdn ngtdi

Cdn bd coi thi khong gidi thich si thm

6. Ddng cliOn cha1, trong dd.t

Page2

cham ddt c. Khodng cdch til chdn ngudi ddn didnt

d. Tidt din ddy ddn b. Vbng trbn ddng thA' d . Ch ic 6 a v d c

vio ydu td nio: phr;thuQc brrdc 22.DiQn6p vitdidmndi ddt a. Khodngcdchtit vd thiAl bi r)uqcndt ddt

c. Mtlc d0 cdn bdng thd ln ngddi trong didu kiQn kh6 rrlo theo TCVN 23.DiQn6p tidp xric ldn nhdtchoph6pd4t ld:
Ucpttc=80V a.Urpec= 50V, c.Urpec= 60V,Uc4tc= 80V l00V b'U'p'qc=50V' U'pDC= 100V d'U.pqc= 60V' U'pDC--

coc ndi ddt t6'p trung, khoing c6ch giira c6c 24.Dd loai tril hiQu rlng min che trong cria (hiQufrng ldm gi6m khi ndng tin ddng cham ddt rhudngbxng mdy 6n chidu cldi coc mdt coc vdo virng ddt lin cQn): b. 2.s a. l

d' 3 c.2 ngudig4pnguyhidm khi: 25.Khi c6 hiQntddngchamclt't, cdchso didmclmmddt ngodi20m a. Khodng b. Drtngrdt gdn tlidm chamdA't cdchgirtahai chanrdt nh6 ; ;:i;, caci adm chqmddt vd khodng d. DrtngtAn vdngtrbn ttdngrhd khi: 26.Khi bi chamv6' tlin 6p tidp xric sEbhng0 a. DirngtrAnghdcdchdtQn
kim loai drrQcndi vdi thidt bi rut' c t, sdn at tr?n lJUIlS c. L, Etng

b. Dtng trn vdng trbn ddng thA' d . Ch ic 6 a v d c

ki dd ki6m gi6n'd6 th6ac6c ydu td: Sd dd don gi6n, 2,l.Dlcdidm cfia hQthdngndi Odtndo saudAy cd h6a hoan' c6 thd md iqng ho4ccii tao; chdngduocnguy tra,bio dddng, b. He thdngTN'C IT a.He thdng d. He thdns TT c. HQthdngfN-S
cria mqng di6n TT' 28. MOt ngddi cham tnJc ddp vho hai ctJc khi din 6p ngudn Ddng di6n chay qua ngddi li bao nhiOu Rng- 1000f)? 3801220V,

a. l27mA c.380mA

b.220mA d.440mA
--->

TN' 29.MOtngddichamgi6ntidp vdo mangdi6n diQn6p tidp xric dat 16nngddibhngbaonhi6ukhi Rn=RP= Rng- 1000Q' 6p ngudn3801220V. khi diQ,n bi? trd n6i d6tchothii5t 4f), vcriRp lddiQn a.60V c. II0V

b.80v v d. 120

Cin bAcoi thi khonggidi thichgi thm

3 Page

30. Nguoi dimg cdch ch5 ch4m d6t x = l l00cm, ddng di6n chamd6t tu= 10004,diQnrro su6tcira d6t p6= 100O.rn,UuO. chdna = 0.8m.DiQnrip buocli: a. U6 = 1.05 V b. Ub = 98.09 V c. U6 = 25.4 V d. Kt qud khtic

U
trl

rro

___tl <31. Khi ngddi cham vio I cr-/c cria m?ng di6n I pha. Bidt di6n 6p U=220 V, Rnn= lkf), Rndn= l0kQ, Ro = 4f). Bo qua dQ sqt iip do R6, Rp, 21,i1, __,rV-\ Ddng ili6n qua ngddi c6 gi6 tri ld bao nhi6u:

a. 20 mA c.19mA khdc

b. 18 mA d. K?'tqud

32. Di6n 6p tip xfc Utxl vd Utx2 khi ngrrdicham gi6n tidp vio mang din 3 pha ili6n dp U= 3g0/220V, di6ntrd.Rne=l kO, Rpl=le, Rp2= lge vcyi Rp lidiQn trd n6i dAtchothititbi, cd gi6tri ld baonhi6u? a. Utxl = 360 V vd Utx2 = 20 V b. Utxl = 20 V vd Urx2= 360 V c. Utxl = 2l V vd Utx2 = 2l V d. Ket qua khdc
33. Trddng hop ndo di6n 6p pha s6 thay ddi ndu l pha cham cla.t: a. Mang 3 pha cd trung tinh ngu6n n6'i ttdt b. Mqng 3 pha c6 trung tinh ngudn hodn todn c(tch ty c. Mang 3 pha c6 trung tfnh ngu6n cdch ly qua m6t tr& khdng 22. d. TAi cd d0u sai 34. Trong mang 3 pha c6 trung tinh ndi ddt, didm nio kh6ng l) uu tin cria mang: a. Khi xdy ra ngiin mach I pha cham dd't,tdc dQngciit rgu6n vdi thdi gian ngdn b. Ddm bdo t{nh hln nc cung cd'pdi\n c. Gidm bdt su nguy hidnt do cham tl6't gd1,nn d. Tdt cd d|u sai 35. Khuydt didm ldn nh6'tcr.iasd Od tN ta:

a. Sodd plulc rqp c. Tdn kdnt 36.Ndi ddtan toin ld: a. N6'i ddi ddy trung ttnh c. Ndi dAi he thdng ch6hgsir

b. Kh6ngc6 khd ndng bdo v0 ttin gidt d. Nguyco hod hoancao b. N6'i dd'tv6 thiei bi d. Tdt cd cdc trtdng hop tAn

37. Trddnghop ndo nguy hidnr hdn khi con ngddi cham vio I pha cia mach 3 pha: a. C6 trung ttnh cdch ly b. C6 trung tinh n6'i ddi c. Cd trung t{nh cdch ly qua c'u6nkhdng c6 tinh cdm cao d. Tdt cd ddu sai 38' Mang di6n duoc thdc hicn b6o vd ndi day ffung rinh khi tdng sd ndi da'ttAp tai thi: a. Tdng diQn dp budc b. Gidm diQndp fiA'pxtic
Cdn bo coi thi kh6ng gidi thich gi thn

Page 4

d. GidmdiQndp budc c.TdngdiQndp tidp xilc vdo: 39.DiQntrd criahQthdngndi Adtphu thuQc b. Khodngcdchgiira cdc c7c a. Chi6uddi cpc ndi ddt d- Tdt cd diu dung c. Ein tro sudtcila diit x6c dinhbhngbidu thficsau: 40.DiQn6p budcU5ddQc I ' P'a b. r yt= !L a . ( J ^= 2r(x + a) + a) 2tr(x I ' P'a d. uo==L c . IJ^= "'-h "
2r6-a)

Zn'x(x+a)

41. Trong hQ thdng diQn nho sau ilAy: khi hd h6ng cr{chcli6n,ddng su cd g6y sut t{p ngudn,nhi6u diQntil ldn vh c,i khd n[ng gly ch6y cao. b. He h6'ng TN- C a. He thdng IT c. HQ thdng TT 42. Chfic ndng cfia dao c6ch ly: a. E6ng ciit c6 tdi c. Cdch ty b. D6ng ciit kh\ng rdi d. Cdu b & c diu dilng d. He thdng TN'S

43. D6m b6o bio vO c6 chon loc ld: a. Ndu CB nhdnh khbng tdc dQngthi CII nhdnh ch{nh tdc dQng b. Qud tdi & nhdnhphq tli CB nhdnhphryphdi tdc d6ng c. Ngdn mach & nhdnh ndo tlti chi CB nlfinlt do tdc dQng d. CB nhdnh chinhvd CB nhdnhphu cilng tdc dQng 44. Chtc ndng chinh cria RCCB li: a. Bdo vQchdng ddng rb xu6'ngddt c. Phdn cloaniludng cJAy 45. Cdu nio sai vdi MCB: a. Ddng dinh mtc ti( 63A +2000A c. Ddng ctit ngtin mqch 25 kA +65 kA a. Ddm bdo ddy/ crip kh6ng bi chqm chQp b. Ddm bdo thidt bi bdo t,0 bti6 t,Adtoc dd1'/cdp khi qud tdi/ ngdn mach. c. Ddm bdo thidt bi bdo vA hout d)ng chinh xdc d. Tdt cd cdc cdu tAn dAu dting. 47. Chtc ndng chinh cira rndy bidn ddng ld: a. Cdch ly so cdp vd tltt cdp b. BiA'nddi aang diQn so cA'pthdnh ddng diQnc6 gid tri 5 A c. Bdo vA chdng ngiin mach d, BdovQ chdng qud tdi 48. Vdi 1&,le ddng rd ti{c cl6nglim vic thi th6ng sd quan trong nhd'tcira thidt bi chdng ddng rd RCD le ddng rd kh6ng t6c dQng 1^. thidt bi RCD kh6ng tdc d6ng ndu: b. Vd dilc d. 2, 3, 4 c{c b. Cdch ly d. Ddng ciit tdi

46. Chon ddyl c6pt<dthgp vdi chon thidt bi b6o v6 nhim muc clich:

Cdn bQcoi thi khong giai thlch gi thn

Page 5

a. Io 1 0 .5I^, c. Io:0.5 I^ ,

b. Io> I* d. 0.5 I I I N, ^,,< ^<

49.DiQnr{p tidp xric mi ngr/di sEchiu tiic dungkhi drmg ngaytr6nc,,rc n6i d6t ta: a. U,, -Ud -U, = 0 b.U,.,=Ru' lu c. U o=U,

=u, d. u,.,

50' Trongthuctd do diQntrd ngddithayddi rrongphamvi r6'tr6ng, vi vay dd an todncho ngtrdi trongmoi trddnghop,dien 6p tidp xric U1 cdncd gi6 tri:
a. < 25V c. <l2 V

b. <50v d.0v

51. Theo dddng cong an toin (d4c tuydn thdi gian- diQn:ip), vdi diQn 6p cd giii tri u, < 50V, thdi gian cho ph6p ddng qua ngddi ld: a. V6 han c. l)s b. 5s d. Is

52' Nguyennhdnkh6ngphii ld nguycnnh6nd6nddn tai nan ddi vdi mangdin iip cao: a. Vi phamkhodngcdch an todn b. D6ng ciit cdc thiA.t bi cao ap c. Cdcddy ddn boc cdchdiQnbi hu lt6ng d. st)r dungdiQnkh6ngdungqui cdch 53.86o vQndi d6'tduocrip dungvdi: a. Mach 3 pha cd trung tinh n6'idd't b. Mach 3 pha c6 trung tinh cdch ty c.Cdcmqngcdp ngdmquuntrl)ng d. Tdi cd diu sai 54.Gi6'tri ddngdidn ldn nhait kh6ngnguyhidm ddn ngudird:
a. AC: I)mA vd DC: 50ntA c. AC: 20mA vd DC: 50ntA b. AC: I5rnA t,d DC; 45rnA d. AC: 20mA t,d DC: 45mA

55' Tr{c dung cria ddng di6n ddi vdi cd thd con ngLrdi phu rhu6c nhi6u ydu t6..Khrli ni6m nio li kh6ng rtring? a. Thdi gian tdc dungcdng ldu cdng nguy ltidm b. Din tr& cila ngildi gidm t! rQvdi thdi gian rdc dung crta ddng c. Tdn sd ddng din cdng cao cdng nguy hidm d. Ddng diQnbd c6 thd gAt,ch\'rngtdi 56' Di6n trd cfia cd thd ngrrdi inh hrrdngnhu thd nio ddi vdi mrlc d6 t6c hai cria ddng di6n qua ngridi? a' Din tr& ngtdi ldn, mtc' dQ tric hai tting c. DiQn trd ngudi nh6, mt?c' d6 rd. rni tdng 57. Khodngcdch an todn phu rhu6cvdo: a. DiQn dp c. Stc khde con ngtdi b. DiQn tr& ngurdinh6, mtc d6 tdc hatigidm d. Kh6ng xdc dinh dtoc b. Cdch din cila mang diAn

cliQn

d. E0 dm kh1ns khi 58' M6t ngudi cham trdc tidp vdo hai ct/c cfra m?ng di6n TT. Ddng cli6nchay qua ngddi li bao nhi6u khi din i{p ngudn 390/220V,Rng- 1000e?

Cdn bo coi thi khong gidi thich gi thn

Page6

a. l27mA

b.220mA

d.440mA c.380mA TT, 59. MOt ngudi ch4m gidn tidp vio mang cliQn diQn6p tidp xric tlat ln ngddi bXngbao nhi6u khi {Q Rng=lQggf),R6=Rn= tliQn 6p ngu6n 3801220Y, trd n6i d6t cho thi6tb!? voi Rp lhdiQn
a. 1 j,0V c. 380 V

b. 2 2 0 v
d. Kt qua khdc

IT, iliQn 60.MOtngtrdichamgi6n tidp vdo mang<liQn 6p tidp xric d4t l6n ngddibXngbao nhiukhi diQn6p Rng- 1000f), Rcd= 63000Q,Rp= ngudn 3801220Y, 4Q vrviRp lidiQn trd ndi d6t ctrothi0tbi? mV a. 41.78 V b. 10.45 mV c.72.37 d. KAtqud khdc

Cdn bQ coi thi kh6ng gidi th{ch gi th1m

PageT

TRI.'dNG DHSPKTTPHCM

KHOADrEN-prEN r0

PerHI03 (07trang) M6n: AN TOAN DIEN

Ding cho ci{c l6p:081022A Thdi gian: 60 phft

(SV kh6ng rlugc sir dung tdi liu) 1. DiQn 6p bddc xudt hiQnkhi ndo: a. Ddy ddn bi hu cdch diAn c. Ddy ddn din bi dtt t,d roi xu6'ng ttAlt a.Urpec= 50V, UcpDc=80V 80V c. Urpec=60V, UcpDC= a. AC: I)mA vd DC: 50mA c. AC: 20mA vd DC: 50mA b. Vo dQngco bi cham pha d. Tudng bi nhi6m din I00V b.Urpqc= 50V, UcpDc= I00V d.Urptc= 60V, U,,pDC= b. AC: I5mA vd DC: 45mA d. AC: 20mA vd DC: 45mA

2. DiQn 6p tidp xfc ldn nht't cho ph6p d4t ln ngddi trong clidukiQn kh6 ri{o theo TCVN:

3. ci6 tri ddng tliQn ldn nhdt kh6ng nguy hidm ddn ngddi ld:

4. Khi c6 hiQntdQngcham cldt,ngudi g+p nguy hidm khi: b. Dtng rfi gdn didm chqm dd1 a, Khodng cdch so didm clnm dd't ngodi 20m c. Dtng cdch didm clmm ddt vd klndng cdc'hgirta hai chdn rd't nhd d. Dtng ffAn vdng trdn dring tld 5. Tidp xfc trr.fctidp ld tidp xfc vdi: a. Vd dQngco bi rd din c. Trdng, n|n bi rb diQn a.60 - 1000O c. 60- 800 O /. r l ep xuc glan uep Ia llep xuc vol: a. Vd dQngco bi rd din c. Ttdng, n|n bi rd diQn b. Dd1'ddn din kh\ng boc cdch din d. C6ng tiic bi hu cdch diQn b. Ddy ddn din khbng bqc cdch diQn d. Cd 3 cdu r|n b . 8 0 - 1 . 0 0 0O d. 10.000-100.000O

6. Gi6 trl diQntrd lfc binh thrldngld bao nhiu?

do ddng chay qua din tich nh6. Cdng 8. d ngay ch6 cham ddt, diQntrd cria dd'tsc theo khodngcrich,srJsut 6p di6n thd sE nh6. xa vi tri ndy, din tr6 cria ddt sC a. Idn vd gidm c. nhd vd gidm a. Cham truc tidp vdo vdt mang diQn c. Rd ri din 0 cdc dung cu cdm tay b. nhd vd tdng d. ldn vd tdng b. Liip d(t cdc thidt bi chiA'usdng d. Bi ph6ng diQn bdi din dp cao

9. Nguydnnhdn ndo kh6ng phii ld nguydnnhdn d6n ddn tai nan ddi vdi diQndp thdp:

10.Di6n 6p tidp xfc md ngddi sOchiu tdc dung khi crngodi 20m ld: b. U,, = Ra' I,t a. U," =U u -U, Cdnb0 coi thi khdnggidi thichgi thm Page L

c.U,,=U,

d . U, , = Uu

11. Theo dttdng cong an toin (d4c tuydn thdi gian- tli6n 6p), vdi diQn 6p c6 gi6 tri Ut = 50V, thdi gian cho ph6p ddng qua ngrldi ld: a. V6 h a n b,5s c. l)s d. ls vd vd 12.Nguyn nhdn dAn tldn ho6 hoan chdy nd dien: 16 ) I,o b. Ngdn mach a. d. Ca 3 d|u dfing c. ChQpdin & mOi trtrdng hod chdt dE chdy nd 13. Cdc thdnh phdn diQn trd cira b0 phQnndi da'tbao gdm: a. DiQn tr& tdn cfia clrc ndi dA1(kd cd din tr& tiA'pxilc). b. Din tr& thudn crta bdn thAn cqc n6'i dA'tt,d ddy n6'i dd't. c. DiQn tr7 thudn cfia bdn thAn crc ndi ddt. d. Cd a vd bddudrtng. 14.Dim b6o b6o vO c6 chon loc li: a. Ndu CB nhdnh kh6ng tdc dQngthi CR nhdnh chinh tdc dQng b. Qud tdi & nhdnhphw thi CII nhdnhpha phdi tdc dQng c. Ngiin mach & nhdnh ndo tlti chi CB nlfinh d6 tdc dQng d. CB nhdnh chinh vd CB nhcinhphu cing tdc d6ng 15.C6ng t6c vdi thidt bi di6n cao 6p kh6ng cdt diQntd: a. Nhtng viAc hm bAn ngodi rdo chdn cila thiA'tb! dang mang din hodc ngodi khodng cdch an todn vdi thidt bi dang mang di|n. b. Nhrtng viAc hm ffAn ccic thiA'tbi dang kfn dang hoar dQng nhu do d0 rung dQng co din cao dp. c. Nhftng vic ldm 0 gdn hoQt'rAn cdc' bQphQn vd rhidt bi dang mang diQn khing cd khd ndng che chtin, cd khd ndng gAy nguy hidm cho ngtdi ldm viAc. d. Cd cAu a vd c Id drtng. 16.Din 6p br/dcphu thuQcviro ydu td nio: a. Khodng cdch tir vd thiA'rbi duqc nfi aai t,d didm ndi ddt b. Vdng trdn ddng thA' d. Chi c6 a vd c ld dilng c. Mtrc dQ cdn bdng thd 17. C6 ttrd Uidu di6n su phdn bd ttiQnthd chung quanhch6 ch4m ddt qua vdt ndi ddt hinh b6n cdu theo cdng thrlc nio saucl6y: a. Ua = K/x c. Ua = x/K b. Ud = K/x: = ,t/K d. lJ,1

18.DiQn 6p brldc U6 cluocx6c dinh bhng bidu thrilcsau: I'Y'a I'P'a b . L r^ a.( J,= " = 2n(x + a) " 2tr(x+ a) I'P'a I'P'o d . (J ^ = c.tJ,= " 2 r. x (x + a ) " 2n (x-a) 19.Ndi ddt v6 thidt bi li ndi dt't an tohn vi: a. Ldm gidm nh6 nhdt dbng diQnqua ngtdi khi ngurdi cham vdo thidt bi cham v6 b. Ldm gidm nhd nhd'tdbng diQncham v6 c. Ldm gidm nhd nhdt dbng din chqm ddt d. Ldm tdng diQn tr7 cdch diQncfia thi|'r bi 20. 86o vO ndi d6'tdugc 5p dung vdi:
Cdn b0 coi thi khong gidi thfch gi th|n

Page2

b. Mqch 3 pha c6 trung ttnh cdchly a. Mach 3 pha c6 trung tfnh ndi ddt d' Tdt cd ddu sai c.Cdcmqngcdp ngdmquantrong diQn,dbngsu cd thrl nhdt 21.TronghQthdngdiQnndo sauddy: khi x6y ra hrl h6ngc6ch cd thfr hai xiy ra tr6n phakh6c' n6 sC ttrt'pva kh6nggAyra nguyhidm,vd khi srJ rhUdng tuo nl ddngngdnmachvd giy nguyhidm' b' He thdns TN' C a. He thdngIT d' He thdngTN-S c. He thdngTT ddngxoaychiduc6 tdn sdc6ngnghi Qp d r.roco c i l A ................... mQtch i d u 2 2 . D d n g d i Qn 50 + 60 Hz. hidmhon b' NguY a. it rguy hidm hon d' kh)ng xdc dinh c. C6 gid tri nhrrnhau I pha,dd bio vQchdngch6y 23.V6ihQthdngndi odt TT, van hdnhtr6n c6c mangdiQn thudngsftdungRCD loai c6 dbngrb dlnhmfic lh: b' 20mA-500mA a.30mA-50mA d. 200mA-500m4 500mA c.300mAchay qua tim ld nhi6u nhdt? 24.Trongc6ctrddng hdp sau,t.Idng hdp nlo dbng diQn b. Tay trdi- thAn' chAn a. Tay- thdn- taY d' Chdn-thdn- chAn c. Tayphdi- thdn'chdn gnn thit bi diQntrong nhd khi xiy 25. Khoing c6ch nh6 nhdt theo quy dinh cAm nguoi d6n ra chamddt: b ' B m + lq m a .4m + 5 m d'6m + 8m c.2 m + 4 m 2 6 . Db n g I.,,li: b' Ddng tdi dinh mttc a. Dbig cdt ngdn mach ldn nhd't d. Dbng ciit ngdn mach nh6 nhdt c. Dbng qud ttii dinh mtc sauddy c6 d4c didm: v6 thidt bi' 2t.TroniOl$u nen ldm viQcbinh thudng,hQ thdngndo

ddt vi trungtinh c6 cing diQnthd' b. He thdng TT IT a.He thdng d. He thdngTN'C c. H thdngTN-S nhiduydu td' Khdi niQm 28.T6cdungcria ddngdiQncldivdi cd thd con ngt/diphq thuQc
nho ld kh6ng dring? a. Thdi gian tdc dungcdnghu cdng nguy hidm cfia dbng diQn b. DiQn tr& crta ngrrdigidm t! t v6i thiri gian tdc dung c. Tdn sd dbng diQncdng cao cdng nguy hidm d. Ddng diQnb cd thd 8rr' chl't ngtdi 29. DiQn 6p brldckh6ng phu thuQcvlo ydu td nho? b. Dbng diQnchay trong ddt a. Khodng cdchbtdc chdn ngtd; d. TiA'tdiQn ddy ddn c. Khodng cdch til chdn nguii ddn didnt chqm dd't 30. Khoing c6ch an todn phu thuQcvdo: b. Cdch din cfia mang diQn a. DiQn dp d. D0 dm kh6ng khi c. Srtckh6e con nglrdi

Cdn b0 coithi khonggiai thic'hgi thn

Page3

31.MOt ngudichamgi6n tidp vdo mangdiQnTT' diQn 6p tidp xfc d4t l6n ngddi biing bao nhi6u khi di6n 6p 4f) voi Rp lddiQn Ro=Ro= nludn 38O122OY,Rng=1699C), tro n6i dAtcho thict bi? b . 2 20V a . 1 1 0V d. Kiit qua khdc c. 380V

: / \,/-\/-\ r-\t"-\r\-,1 l tt'

l:.i
|rl*-'* './* ,

,Y,1 [ I
r i \,

F..,

/ / / / t t) t f / /'{ / / /'/ /-/

32. MOt ngtrdi cham trdc tidp vdo mang di6n IT' Ddng diQn chay qua ngddi li bao nhi6u khi diQn 6p ngudn

Rctl= 630000,Rng- 1000f)? 3801220Y, b.20m A a. l0 mA d. 15 mA c.5 mA

33. Ddng diQn qua ngddi khi ngddi cham vio I crJccfra = m4ng diQn 3 pha diQn 6p dAy U = 400V, tAn sd f MQ' di6n dung C=10pFvd diQn 50H2,diQntrd c6ch diQncfia clAyd6n so vdi d6'tR'= 66'3 rr8 Rng-1KQc6 gi6 tri ld bao nhi6u: b' 100 mA a, 43.7 mA d' K?'tqud khdc c .2l.8mA pha. Bidt dien 34. Khi ngudi cham vdo I crlc cfra mang diQn I 10kQ, R,,= 4Q. Bo qua dQ sut 6p u 6plJ=220V, Rne= lkf), Rncn= U' Ddng dt Ro,RN,Ztai.DiQn 6p tai vi tri tay nguoi ch4m ld 57o tli6n qua ngudi c6 gi6 tri li bao nhi6u:

b. 20 mA d. Kdt qud khdc r'-\r^Y* 35.Khi ngddichamgi6ntidp vho mangdiQn3 phadiQn [*r-v-"Rp2= trd ft,'9= kO, Rpl=0'25e)' 6p U= 380l220Y,diQn [.-v-v^ =0'25Q li vcriRp lndiqntro n6i dAtchothi6tbl, rc O.ZSel rcr= rc2= cfia ddy din n6i hai hQthdngndi da't, trcr diQn 1() la diQntro ctta c6cpha bi s{ cd' DiQn 6p tidp xric
a . Im A c.l}m A

Utxl vi Utx2c6 gi6 tri li baonhi6u? a . U t r t- 1 4 .5V vd U tz = l 4 '5 V b . U , *,= 1 4.6V ttdU *z= l 4 '6 V = 2l V c . U , r r= 2 l V vd U ," z
d. KCi qud khdc I pha c6chdiQnd6i voi dat' 36. Trddng hQpnguy hiem nh6t voi m4ngdiQnxoay chiou b' Chqm vdo mQtday a. Cham vao mQt ddy cdn cldy kia chqm dtit cl' Tdt cd d|u sai c. Cham vdo cd hai ddy khdc le: 37. tJu didm ldn nhdt cfra sd dd IT so vdi c6c sd dd ndi ddt a. So d6 don gidn b. Cd khd ndng bdo v din gi(lt c. TiA'tdiQnddy PE t'd dA1'ffttttg tinh nlt6 cliQnkhi xudt hiQndbng str cd tht nhd't. d. Ti1'p tuc cho ph6p sr?da,tng Cdnbq coi thi knAny 8*i thirh gi thm Page4

38. Trong m?ng 3 pha c6 trung tinh ndi dt't, didm ndo kh6ng ld rru ti6n cfia mang: tdc dQngciit ngu6n vdi thdi gian ngdn a. Khi *iy ,o ngdn mqcn I plta cltam CI6t, diQn b, Ddm bdo tinh HAntuc cung cA'P nguy hidm do t'lmm ddt gdy n|n c. Gidm bdt sqt d. Tdt cd d0u sai gi? 39. Thdc hiQnb6o vQ ddy trung tinh nhhm muc Clich a. Gidm ddng diQnqua ngtdi khi ngtdi cham vdo b. Nhanh chdng loai tril doan mqch c6 st c6' c. Gidm din dp rdi tai diA'mc'hqmdd't d. Tdt cd diu sai 40. vdi m4ng diQnc6 trung tinh ndi da't,c6ch diQndrtdcchon theo: b' Pha tidP diQn a. TheodiQndp ddY d' Bin phdp kltdc c. TheodiQndp pha 41. Dd lo4i tril hiQu rlng mdn che trong ndi dt't tfp trung, khoing c6ch gifra c6c coc cfra rhudng bing mdy ldn chi6u ddi coc (hieu fng ldm gi6m khi ning tin ddng cham <ldt m6t coc vdo ving ddt l6n cQn): b.2'5 a. I d' 3 c.2 42. T./dng hQpnio diQn 6p pha s thay ddi ndu I pha cham ddt: a. Mang 3 pha c6 trung tinh ngudn n6'i ddt b. Mqng 3 plm c6 trung tinh ngu6n hodn todn cdch ly c. Mang 3 pha c6 trung tinh ngudn cdch Iy qua m\t tr& khdng Z7' d. Tdt cd dAu sai trong mach diQnld: 43. Chrlcndng cd bin cfia contactor b. Bdo t' ngdn mqch' a. Bdo vQqud tdi d' Tdt cd d|u sai c. Bdo vQdiQn tip kh\ng 44.D6ivdi CB ha 6p d6n dung,didu nAo saudAy ld sai: = (3 +5) I, b' Dqc myA'nB: 1,,, a. Ddc tuydn C: In = (5 + l0) 1,, = ( l0 +20) I, d' D\c tuydnD: 1,,, c. DQc tuydn K: Iu,= Q0 +25) I, 45 . Cd u dao ld thidt bi ding dd: b. Eong ctit c6 tdi a. D6ng cdt kh6ng tdi d. Thidt bi bdo vQqud dp c. Edng cdt ddng srr cd 46. CAunio sai vdi MCB: a. Ddng ctit ngdn mach 3, 4.5, 6, 10, 15 kA b. Dbng dinh mt?ctil 6 - 63A d. V6 dic c. 1,2, 3, 4 crlc ngudi gAp nguy hidm khi: 47. Khi c6 hiQnrrQng cham clA't, a. Khodng cdch so didm cham ddt ngoiti 20nt b. Dtng rfi gdn didm cham dd't c. Dtng cdch didm chqm dd't t,d khodng cdc'hgifra hai chdn rd't nh6 d. Dttng nAn vbng trdn ddng tlt|' 48. Khi bi ch4m v6, rli6n 6p tidp xfc sObXng0 khi: a. Dtng trAn ghd cdch diQn c. DdrngtAn sdn kim loai duQcndi vdi thiA'rbi 49. Chtc ndng chinhcfra m6y bidn diQn6p li: U,i nOcoi thi kh6"g gidi thi;:i gi than

b' Dtng rAn vbng trdn ddng thd d. Chi cd a vd c

Page5

a. Cdch ly so cdP vd tht cdP

b. Bidn a& apn dp so cdp thdnhdiQndp c6

gid tr! 120V qud tdi d' Bdo t'Ach6'ng ,. nao vQchdngngdnmach trongnhdt cfrathidt bi chdng 50.Vdi 1&,li ddngrd t6c d6ngldm viQcthi thdngsd quan ndu: thd t6c cl6ng ddngrb RCD le ddngrd kh6ngt6c dqng lo. thidtbi RCD c6
a. I o < 0 .51^, c. I o:0.51 ^, a. DiQn dp hay dbng diQndinh mrtc c. Ddng diQndlnh mtc
b. Io) Io,

d . 0 . 5 1 ^ , < I^ a lo, b' DiQn dp d. Dien dp hay c6ng sud'tdinlt mirc'

kh6cnhauV E : 51.CAuchi d6ndungvh cduchi c6ngnghiOp

TN, de gif,mtri t6 Aigndp tipxric ta c6 th6thqchiQn it. ilri pia, UiOrsai,trongm4ng

theoc6cc6chsauddY: a. Gidmti6t din ddYtrung tinh' b. N6ivo thiet bi ttti m\t h thongnijt datpnw' c. Via bdo t,tiApdiit cho thit bi v*rt bao v ddy trung tfnh' d. Cd a vd b diu dfing. di6n, ddng su cd gay sut tip 53. TronghQ thdngdiQnnho sau ctdy:khi hLrh6ng c6ch tr] ldn vd c6 khi ndnggdychilycao' nhi6udiQn ngu6n, TN- C b' He th6'ng t. Ae thdngIT d' He thdng TN- S c. HQthdng TT 54.Di6n trd cfrahQthdngndi adt phu thu6cvdo: b. Khodngcdchgiira cdc c7c a. chidu ddi clc nfi ail d. Tdt cd d|u dung ,1.pren to sudtct)addt 55.Muc ilich criabio vQndi adt li: bi din a. Bdo vQthiA't dp cdcplm khbngtdngkhi c6 I pha chamddt b. Ddm bdodiQn c. GidmdiQndp tidp xitc khi chqmdd't t'd d. Thidtbi bdo vAbqi til tloanmachb! srq trd ndi ddt ld: V, quydinhdiQn 56.Vdi thidtbi c6 diQnrip< 1000

b ' R n ' ; ' i6 i< l0 o Q a.R n 6 'id ai<4 < l0 Q d' 4 Q <R c.Tily trtdng hqp cu ild "'i'i'16'' nguy hidm nhdt: 57. Trong lrrdi diEn dd hoc, cham vio lLldidiQnndo a. Cham vdo I ctc crta Mdi I pha c6 trung tinh cdch ly mot claybi cham cua lutli l pha c6 trung tinh cdch ly b, Chqm vdo ] Cl'lC, ly c. Cham vdo 2 cttc cila tudi I pha c6 trung tfnh cdch d. Chqm vdo I crtc crta ludi 1 pha c6 trung tinh n6'i dd't m4ng diQn 3 pha diQn 6p U = 3801220 Sg.pien 6p tidp xric khi ngddi cham gi6n tidp vdo vdi ddt R.= 5000 Q' di6n dung v, ran sd f = 50 Hz, diQn trd c6ch diQncfra day d6n so tro n6i d6t cho thi6t bi, c6 gi6 tri li c=10 pF vd diQn tr6 Rne=l ko, Rp- 4ei voi Rp lhdiQn

baonhiu? a . 2 1 . 3V c . 0 . 2 1 3V

b.213V d. Kei qud khdc

Cdn b0 coithi khdng gidi thich gi th\n

Page 6

59. Khi ngudi cham vio I cr/c ctia m?ng tliQn I pha.Bidt ttiQn = lkC), Rnen= 6pU=220V, Rne 10kO,Ro= 4Q. 86 qua dQsqt 6p do R6,RN,Z,a,Ddng ttiQnqua ngudic6 gi6trili bao nhi6u: a. 20 mA b. 18 mA c.19mA d. Kdt qud khdc 60. Khi chamtnrc tidp I pha trongmAngIT, ddngtliQnchay qua ; * --:j ngddic6 gi6 tri: a. Rdt nh6 b. Rdt ldn c. Phtt thuQcvdo diQntr& cdc din c,fiaddy ddn d. Phu thuQcvdo diQntr& ndi ddt h thdng.
".-I**

Cdnb0 coi thi kh6nggidi thtch gi thm

Page7

TRIJdNG DHSPKTTPHCM

prENrrJ DIENKHOA

pi,rHr 04 Ql trang) M6n: AN TOAN DIEN Ding choc6cl6P 0810224

Thdi gian:60 phrit(SV kh6ngdrrgcsfi dungtdi liQu) x6c dinhbhngbidu th(rcsau: 1.DiQn6p budcU6cluoc b. un= jL r tt = l . p .a ^.U a 2n( x+ a) r r k.d
I'p'a c' Ur'= rr("- t) d. It,-d' ''= ##

ldp da ld bao nhi6u? 2. Gi6tri diQntrd khi mA't 0 b . 8 0 -1 , 0 0 o a . 6 0 '8 0 O

^
o

-100.000 d. 10.000 c . 6 0 - 8 0 0O do dbngchayqua diQntich nh6' Cdng 3. d ngaych6 ch4mddt, diQntrd cfraddt se theokhoing c6ch'stf sut 6p diQnthd sCnh6' xa vi tr( ndy,itin trd cfia ddt sC
a. ldn vd gidm c. nhd vd gidm 4. Tidp xfc tnJctidp ld tidp xfrc vdi: co bi rb diQn a. Vd dQng ndn b! rd dien c. Trtdng, 5. Ddng diQnmQtchidu dt/dccoi ld 50 + 60 Hz. a. it nguYhidm hon c. C6 giti tri nhu nlmu
b. nhd vd tdng d. ldn vd tdng b. DdY ddn diQnkh\ng-boc cdch diAn d. Cd 3 cAu tAn . dbng xoay chidu c6 tAn sd c6ng nghiOp

b. Nguyhidmhon xdc dinh d. khbng nhidunhdt?

6 .Tr on g c6ctn/dnghdpsau,trddn g h Q p n d o d d n g d i6 n c h a y q u a t imld b. Tay trdi- thdn- chAn a. Tay- thdn- taY d. Chdn'thdn- chdn c. Tay phdi- thdn- chAn

giim, do d6 diQn rip tidp xf c cdng 7. Ngddi cdng d(fng xa vi tri tidp d6't thi c6 U6 cing ldn. T4i ving diQnthd kh6ng thi: b. Ud > Utx a. Ua = U,., d. Ud < Utx c. IJ,, = Ua- Ut

Id: 8. DiQn6p tidp xfc md ngtrdisEchiutiic dungkhi o ngodi20m b' U' ' = R"' Ia a , U o = [J,t-(J, d' U,,- - U' c . ( J , , = [J" ydu td: Thidt kd vd v1n hdnh 9. D4c didm cira hQ thdngndi Adt ndo sau ddy th6a c6c m6 rQngludi gflp kh6 phitc r4p, srJb6o drldngc6ch diQncdn phii c6 chuynm6n; SrJ ng4t' m6t c6chnghiem kh6n;C6 dOtin cQycungcdpdiencao;Ddi h6i b6ov qu6 6p b' HQthdngTN-C a. He thdngIT d' He thdngTT c. HQthdngTN-S 10.Muc dichcriaviQcndi d6'tlap lai dAytrungtinhld:
b0 coi thi khong gidi thich gi th\m Cdn Page 1

a. Bdo vQmdt pha c. Bdo v dttt dAy ftung tinh

b. Bdo yA ngdn mach pha d. Bdo vA dtt ddy PE

11.C6cthdnhphAntliQntrd cfrab0 phdnndi Adtbaogdm: a. Din tr& tdn crtactrcnd afi &d cd diQnrr0 tidp xilc)' b. Ein trT thudncita bdn iltAnctc n6'ittd'tt'd d|y ndi dA't'

d. Cd a t,d b d)u dilng. c. Din tr7 thudn cila bdn thdn cr.tcn6'i dd't' c6 gi6 tri Ut = 12. Theo dudng cong an todn (dac tuydn thdi gian- ili6n 6p), vdi diQn 6p 50V, thdi gian cho ph6p ddng qua ngddi li:

a. V6 han c. l}s 13.Ein 6p budc xudt hi6n khi ndo:

b. 5s d. Is

co bi champha b. Vo dQng a. Ddy ddn bi hu cdchcliQn d. Tudngbi nhi6mdien c. Ddy ddn din bi ditt t,d roi xudngddt coc 14. Dd lo4i tr; hiQu rlng min che trong ndi ddt tap trung,khoing c6ch giira cdc cfia b}ng mdy ldn chiducldicoc (hiqurlngldm gi6mkhi ndngtin ddngchamd6't thudng mQtcocvho virngdt't lAncQn): b. 2.5 a. l d.3 c.2 ldm vic6 m6i tnldngc6 tidngdn 15.Ngoii r6chai ddn hQthdnkinhvi thinhgi6c,ngrrdi cdnbi t6chai ndo? vddtqu6quy clinh vd rungClQng
a. Tim mqch c. TiAuhod b. Thi gidc d. Tdt cd ddu dilng

di6n 6p cao: 16.Nguy6n nhin kh6ng Phii lh nguy6n nh6n d6n ddn tai nan cldi vdi mang b. Dring cdt cdc rhiAi bi cao dP a. Vi pham khodngcdch an tttdn d. Sftd4ng diQnkhbng dung qui cdch c. Cdc cldyddn boc cdch din bi hu hdng 17.DiQn trd cria hO thdng ndi ddt phu thu6c vdo: b. Khoong cdch giia cac coc a. Chiiu ddi coc ndi adt d. TAi cd ddu dting c. Din tro sudtcila ddt khdngnguyhidmddn ngudild: 18.Gi6 tri ddngdiQnldn nhd't b. AC: I5mA vd DC: 45mA a. AC:IhmA t,d DC: 50ntA d' AC: 20mAvd DC: 45mA c. AC:20mAvd DC: 50ntA ch6 chamddt qua vat ndi ddt hinh phdnbd diQnthd chungquanh 19.C6 thd bidu di6n sr.r

b 6 nc A ut h e oc6 n gth fc n i o sa ud A Y:
a . Ua = K /x c. Ua -- x/K b . Ua = K / x d. IJa - *t / K

20. Khi c6 hiQntdQngcham ddt, ngudi g4p nguy hidm khi: b. Dtng rdt gdn didm chqm da't a. Khoiing cdch so didm ctrym rldt ngodi 20m c. Dtng cdch clidm cham ctdt vd khodng cdch girta hai chdn ra't nh6 d. Dttng t\n ttdng trdn ddng ilft' 19.Nguy6n nhAnd6n ddn ho6 hoan vd ch6y nd v6 dien: b' Ngiin mqch ) 1,.,, a. 16, d. Cd 3 dOudilng c. ChApdin & m6i trtrdng hoti chdt dd chd)' nd U, A."rii tl,i tlrarg g*i thirh ii rhan PageZ

20.Chi sd IP le: a. Qui dinhmtc chdngxam nhdpcrtat'dt thd riin vd nildc

b. Qui dinh mtc an todn ch6'ngnd d. Tdt cd cdc cAutAn diu drtng c. Qui dlnh mrtc an todn chdng chdY trongdidu kiQnkh6 16otheoTCVN 21. DiQn 6p ti'pxric ldn nhA'tcho ph6p dat l6n ngr/di l d:

l00V 50V' U''pDC= b' U'p'rc= 80V 50V,Uc'pDc= a.U.p,qc= d' U'ptc= 60V' U'pttc=l00V 60V,U.4)c= 80V c. U.p,qc= vd v6n hdnh cfia hQthdngndi Odtnho saud6y th6a c6c ydu td: Thidt kd 22. D4,cdidm md rQngltidi g4p kh6 phrlct4p, srJb6o dddng.,i.f, aien cdn phii c6 chuyenm6n; SrJ ng4t' cao;Ddi h6i b6ovOqu6 6p mot c6chnghiem khin; C6 dOtin cay cungcdpdiQn b' He ilfi'ng TN-C a. He thdngIT d' He hdng TT c. HQthdngTN-S vdo c6cydu td ndo? thuQc 23.DiQntrd cfrangddiphur b. Din tich t'd dp sudt tidp xilc a. Tinh trang ldp sitngtrn dct cl' Cd 3 cAud)u dilng l!. c. Trangthdi bQnh cd thf nhdt ddngsqr thdngdiQnndo saucliy: khi xiy ra hd h6ngc6chcli6n, Z+.1'roighQ tren phakh6c'n6 sC tidp va kl6ng gAyra nguyhidm,vh khi stl cd thf hai xiy ra rhr/dng taonCnddngngfn machvd gdynguyhidm' b' He thdngTN- C a. He rhdngIT d' He il6ns TN-S c. HQthdnsTT mfic do tr{ch4i cfraddng 25. Di6n trd cfia cd thd ngtidi 6nh htr8ngnhu thd nho ddi vdi diQnquangddi? b. DiQntrd nguitinh6' mtc d0 tdc hqi gidm mtc dQtdc hai tdng a. DiQntr| ngtdi Ldn, c . D i Q n t r& n g u d i n h 6 ,mtrcd 0 tdchqititngd.Kh6ngxdcdinhdtoc uu ti6n cframang: 26.Trongm?ng3 phac6 trungtinhndi ddt.didm nhokh6ngli cdt ngu6nvtli thdi gianngdn dQng tcic' a. Khi *iy ,o rlgdnmqrl, I plu chamdi)'r, diQn b. Ddmbdo tinh IiAntuc cungcd'p c. Gidmbdt su nguyhidmdo t'hamdt{t gdy nn d. Tdt cd diu sai 27.Din6pbudcphu thu6cvAoydu td ndo: Vdngtrdn dting thd a. Khodngcdchtit v6 thial bi cluqcndt cldtt,ddidmndi da't b. d. Chi c6 a vd c ld dilng c. MrtcdQcAnbdng thd 28.Khi bi chamv6, di6n6p tidp xrics bing 0 khi: b. Dtng ffAn t,bngtrdn ddng th|' diQn a. Dtng trln ghA'cdch d . Ch ic d a v d c ndi t'di rhiAibi c. DlrngtAn siin kim loai tlu<tc b6ovOc6 chonloc lh: 29.Dhmb6o
a. Ndu CB nhdnh khbng tcicd6ng thi CII nhunh chinh tdc dQng b. Quti tdi & nhdnhphu thi CR nhdnh plu phdi tdc dQng c. Ngdn mach & nhdnh ndo tlti chi CB nlfinh dd tdc dQng d. CB nhdnh chinhvd CB nhdnhphu cing rdc d6ng ydu td: Sd dd don gi6n' d6 kidm 30. Dic didm cria hQ thdngndi Cdt nAo saudAy th6a c6c nguy cd h6a hoan' tra, b6o dtldng,c6 thd md rdng hoac cii tao; chdng clUOc b' He thdng TN-C a. He thdng IT Page3 Cdnb0 coi thi khonggiai thichgi thm

c. He thdngTN-S d. He th6'ngTT 31. Mdt ngrldicham gir{ntidp vdo mang din IT, tliOn6p tidp xfc tt4t l6n ngudi bXngbao nhiu khi <tiQn6p ngudn 3801220Y.Rng- 1000f), Rcd= 630000, Rp= 4Q vcriRp lddiQntrcrn6i d6t cho thi6t bi? a. 41.78 mV b. 10.45 V c.72.37 mV qudkhdc d. rcet 32.Chom4ngdiQn
= I1(V), di6n tro nguoi Rn*= I (KQ), Rn=0, Cho U16 vitricham = 4(Q). Ddng diQnqua nguoi li: Rno a. Ing = 10,95 mA b. I,* = 1095 mA c. Inn= I0A d. Ine= 20A

33. Ddng diQn qua ngddi khi ngUdicham vio 1 cdc cfra mAng iliQn I pha c6 diQn rlp U = 220Y, din trd c6ch clin cfra d6y d6n so vdi clA-t R.- 20 kO vi di6n trd grd Rne=1KC) c6 tri li bao nhi6u: a. I0 mA b. 100mA c .0 .01 m A d. KAi qud khdc

34. Di6n 6p tidp xric khi ngLrdi cham gi6n tidp vdo mAngcliQn 3 pha diQn6p U = 380/220 V, tAnsd f = 50 Hz, clintrd cdch din cfra ddy d6n so vdi cldtR.= 5000Q, di6n dung C=10 pF vi di6n trd Rne=lkO, Rp=4Q vcriRp lidien tro noi dAtchothi6tbi, c6 gi6 tri ld baonhi6u? a . 2 1 . 3V b . 2 1 3V V c . 0.213 d. Ke?qud khdc 35. Khi ngddicham gir{ntiip vio mangdin 3 pha iliOn6p U= 3801220V, di6n trd Rnr-l kO, Rpl=0.25Q,, Rp2- 18Q vcyiRp lddi6n trcyn6i dAt cho thi6t bi, rs =0.25Qli diQntrd cfia diy cl6nnOitrai h0 thdngndi ddt, 16.,= rcz= lf) ld din tro cfra ci{c pha bi sd cd. Di6n 6p tidp xfic Utxl vd Utx2 c5 gi6,tri li bao
Cdn bQcoi thi khong gidi thich gi thAm

Page4

nhiOu? = 14'6 V b. U,.,t= 14.6 V vd U,.,2 a. Ut*t= 14.5V vd U62= l4'5 V d' Kei qud khdc c. U,,t = 2l V vd.(J*z= 2l V diQn3 phadin 6p day u' 36.DdngdiQnquangudikhi ngudichamvho I cdc cfram4ng dungC vi di6n trd Rn,dtfdc tAn sd f, di6n tr6 c6chdiQncfia ddy dAnso vdi ddt R., diQn x6c dinhbhngbidu thfc sau:
:) o.rns=ftr
I

b. ,,r=*,

Jr{r+ffi:,,,7=* C. , , r = *,

l.

R .1 R+6 , R ,r )

) 1R.+ 6R,,"
9(1+ R,1o2Cz)R,,r

d. ,,r=*,

R.1R.+ 6R,*)

R,(R, + 6R,,)

'* G Rkr,cr)&37. Ph4m vi sfi dung hQ thdng ndi At't TT ld: b' Mqng diQnkhdch hdng a. Mqng diQnc\ng cQng d' Tdt cd d)u dilng c. Mqng diQncd khd ndng mr,tr6ng cdi rao chay qua ngddi c6 gi6 tri: 3g. Khi cham tn/c ddp t pha trongm?ng IT, ddng diQn b. RA'tkin a. Rdt nhd d. Phu thu6c t,do din tr& ndi ddt h c. Phu thu6c vdo diQntr& cdt' diQncita ddy ddn thdng. 39. 86o vO ndi ddt dtioc 6P dung vdi: b' Mach 3 pha cd trung tlnh cdch ly a. Mach 3 pha c6 trun.gtin nfi adt d' TA'tcd ddu sai c.Cdc mqng cdp ngdm quan trong 40. Vdi m?ng diQn3 pha 380/ 220V c6 trung tinh ndi ddt: a. Kh6ng cAn bdo vQndi dAy rrung tinlt c'ng sud'tldn b. Chi cdnth4tchin bdo t,An6'i ddy trung t{nh ndu tdi co hidm va mQtan todn c. Thrlchin bdo v ndi d6y tinh tai nhting noi dQcbiQtnguy d. Tdt cd d0u sai 41. Trong h thdngTN-S' ddy trungtinh vi dAy b6o v0 ld: b. RingbiQt a. Chung cl.Doan dAu ld ddy PEN,sau ld dAy trung tfnh' c. Chungvd goi h dAY PEN hiQn 5p titlp xfc ta c6 thd thr,rc 42. Tim phdt bi6u sai, trong nrangTN. de giam tr! so dien theoc6c cdch saudAY: a. Giam tiAt din ddY trung tinh'

c. V*a bdo t,tip diit cho thiAtbi v*a bao t'A dy rung ttnh' d. Cd a vd b diu dilng. chi trongmachdi6n ld: 43.Chrlcndngcd bin cfiacdr-r b. Bdo t'Qngdnmqclt' a. Bdot,Aqud tdi d' Tdt cd diu sai' c. Bdov di\n dp kh6ng. li sai: nhosauclAy lo4i MCB,clidu 44.D6ivdiCB ha 6p c6ngnghip b' D\c nyA'nB: I"' = (3'2 +4.8)1,, a. DQctuydnC: Iu,= (7 + l0) 1,, D: I"' = ( l0 l4) I, d' DQcruydn K: 1,,= ( 14 +20) I, c. DQcturydn tip: ha CB cfra thddng th6ng nang vdi chfic d6ng 45.Didu ndokh6ng
a. DiAu khidn, do ludng tit xa c. Dong ciit CdnbQ coithi mAnggni tniri gi them b' Cdch l1' d' IJdo vA Page5

46.Cdunio saivdi MCB: a. Ddngcdt ngdnmach3, 4.5,6, 10, 15 kA b. Ddngdinhmttctil 6 - 63A d. Vddilc c . 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 ctc 4j. v6i hQthdngndi At't TT, vdn hdnhtr6n c6c mangdiQn1 pha,dd b6o v chdngchriy sfi dgngRCD loqi c6 ddngrd dinhmfic ld: thudng b. 20mA-500mA a.30mA-50mA d. 200mA-500mA 500mA c. 300mAldm viQcthi th6ngsd quantrongnhdt cfrathidt bi chdng 48. Vdi I N,ld ddngrb t6c dQng ndu: dbngrd RCD le ddngrd kh6ngtdc dQng1j. thidtbi RCD chic ch6nt6c cl6ng a. I o<0.51^, c . I o : 0 . 5 1 ^,
b. Io) Io, d . 0 . 5 1 ^ , <I I ^< ^n

nio sai vdi MCCB: 49.C6'u b. Vd dilc a. Ddngdinh mirc tir 63A +2000A d. 2, 3, 4 cqrc c. Ddngcdt ngtinmach 25 kA +65 kA nhiduydu td. Khdi nim 50.T6c dungcfraddngdi6n OdivOico thd con ngddiphu thuQc nio ld kh6ngdfng? ldu cdngnguyhidn a. Thdigian tdc d4ngcdng
l0 t,di thdi gian tdc dung cfia dbng diQn b. Din tr& crta ngtdi gidm t'-i' d. Ddng diQnbt cd thd gdy chdt ngtdi cdng cao cdng ngut'hidm c. Tdn sd ddng ctiQn 5 1 . Kho in gcdchan toin phu thu6cv d o : b. Cdch din cfia mang iliQn a. DiQn dp d. DO dm kh6ns khi c. Srtckhde con ngrtdi an toin vi: 52. Ndi ddt v6 thidt bi lh ndi clA't a. Ldm gidm nhd nhdt ddng rliAnqua ngudi khi ngrdi cham t,do thidt bi cham vd b. Ldm gidm nh6 nhdi ddng riiAncham vd c. Ldm gidm nhd nhA'tddng dign chqm rldt d. Ldm tdng diQntr& cdch diAn cila thi|'r bi 53. Mang di6n dugc thdc hiQnb6o v ndi Oay ffung tinh khi tang sd ndi dt't lap l4i thi: xtic b. Gidm din dp tiAfu a. Tdng diQn dp budc d. Gidm diQn dp budc c.Tdng diQndp fiA'pxtic ld: 54. Muc clichcfia b6o vO ndi c1t't dp cdc pha kh\ng tdng khi c6 I pha chqm ddt b. Ddm bdo cliQn a. Bdo t, thidt bi din c. Giltm ctindp ti|'p xtic khi ctrym ddt d. ThiA'tbi bdo t,Aloqi tril doan mach bi sV cd 55. Dd loai tril hiQu rlng mdn che trong ndi ddt t4p trung, kho6ng c6ch giira cdc coc

Y*^"r/mdy r r q J lAn chidu ddi cqc (hi6u frng ldm u c r rS r thddng L r r u \ r r r 6 bXng r*r* r gi6mkh6 ndngtin ddngchamdd'tcfia nrdtcoc vdo l-r-v-vt L-r-v^vv i n g d t ' tl d ncA n ): h. 2.5 a. l d.3 c.2 56.DiQn6p tidp xric Utxl vd Utx2 khi ngddicham giSn tidp vio m?ng din 3 pha c1i6n6p lJ= di6n trd Rne=lkO, Rpl=lf), Rp2= l8f) 380/220Y, trd n6i dAtcho thi0t bi, c6 gi6 tri li voi Rp lndiQn baonhi6u?
Cdn b0 coi thi kh6ng gidi thich gi thAn

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a. fLt't = 360 V vd U62= 20 V b. Uut = 20 V vd U*2 = 360 \'/ c. (Jut= 21 V vd Ut"z= 2l V d. Ket qua khdc 57.DdngdiQnquangddikhi ngudichamvdo I ctJc V' tAnsd 3 phadiQn6p U = 380t220 criamang<liQn cfradAydanso vdi f = 50 Hz,di6ntrd c6chdiQn tr6 c), din dungc=l pF vd ttiQn ddt R. = 10000 ko c6 gi6tti li bao nhiu: Rne=l mA a.43.7 b. 100mA c. 140mA d. Kdt qud khdc 58. Khi ngtrdicham vdo I crlc cfia m?ngdiQnI pha' Bidt = lkO, RnAn= 10kQ'Ro= 4Q' Bo qua diQndp lJ=220V, Rne Diin6p tai vi tri tay nguoi ch4m U d0 sUt6p do Ro,RN,2151. Ddng diQnqua ngddic6 gi6tri ld baonhiu: lit 5VoU.
a. Im A c. l0 mA b . 2 0 mA d. Kdt qud khdc

5 9 . Dd n g I.,,lh: b' Ddng tdi dinh mtc a. Dbig cdt ngdn mach ldn nhdt d. Ddng cdt ngdn mach nh6 nha't c. Ddng qud tdi ilinh mirc muc dich: 60. Chgn d|ryl c6pkdt hop vdi chon thidt bi bio v nhXm a. Ddm bdo ddy/ cdp kh1ng bi chqm chQp qud tdi/ ngdn mach' b. Ddm bdo thidt bi bdo t,a bdo vQdrrqc day/ cdp khi c. Ddm bdo thidt bi bdo t'Ahoqt dQngchinh xdc d. Td'tcd cdc cdu tAn d0u dilng'

Cdn bA coi thi kh6ng gidi thich gi thAm

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