15 de On Thi Dai Hoc Co Loi Giai

S 1
THI TH TUYN SINH I HC NM 2013

Mn: TON; Khi: A; Thi gian lm bi: 180 pht

I. PHN CHUNG CHO TT C TH SINH (7,0 im)
Cu 1 (2,0 im). Cho hm s 1 ) 1 ( 3 ) 2 (
2
3
2 3
+ = x m x m x y (1), m l tham s.
a) Kho st s bin thin v v th ca hm s (1) khi 2 = m .
b) Tm 0 > m th hm s (1) c gi tr cc i, gi tr cc tiu ln lt l
CT C
y y , tha mn
4 2 = +
CT C
y y .
Cu 2 (1,0 im). Gii phng trnh . sin ) sin (cos 3 2 2 cos sin ) 1 (tan
2
x x x x x x + = + + +
Cu 3 (1,0 im). Gii bt phng trnh . 0 ) 18 4 ( log ) 2 ( log
2
1
4
2
1 2
+ + x x
Cu 4 (1,0 im). Tnh tch phn . d
7 2 3 3
6 ln
0
+ + +
= x
e e
e
I
x x
x

Cu 5 (1,0 im). Cho hnh chp ABCD S. c ) ( ABCD SC , y ABCD l hnh thoi c cnh bng 3 a v
. 120
0
= ABC Bit rng gc gia hai mt phng ) (SAB v ) (ABCD bng . 45
0
Tnh theo a th tch khi chp SABCD v
khong cch gia hai ng thng BD SA, .
Cu 6 (1,0 im). Cho cc s thc khng m x, y, z tha mn . 3
2 2 2
y z y x + + Tm gi tr nh nht ca
.
) 3 (
8
) 2 (
4
) 1 (
1
2 2 2
+
+
+
+
+
=
z y x
P
II. PHN RING (3,0 im) Th sinh ch c lm mt trong hai phn (phn a hoc phn b)
a. Theo chng trnh Chun
Cu 7.a (1,0 im). Trong mt phng vi h ta , Oxy cho hnh thoi ABCD c phng trnh ng thng AC l
, 0 31 7 = + y x hai nh D B, ln lt thuc cc ng thng 0 3 2 : , 0 8 :
2 1
= + = + y x d y x d . Tm ta cc nh ca
hnh thoi bit rng din tch hnh thoi bng 75 v nh A c honh m.
Cu 8.a (1,0 im). Trong khng gian vi h ta , Oxyz cho hai ng thng
1
7
1
5
1
4
:
1
+
=
=
+ z y x
d v
2
1
1 1
2
:
2
+
=
=
z y x
d . Vit phng trnh ng thng i qua
1
), 0 ; 2 ; 1 ( d M v to vi
2
d gc . 60
0

Cu 9.a (1,0 im). Tm h s ca
7
x trong khai trin nh thc Niu-tn ca
n
x
x

2
2
, bit rng n l s nguyn dng
tha mn
3 2 3
1
2 4
n n n
A C C = +
+
.
b. Theo chng trnh Nng cao
Cu 7.b (1,0 im). Trong mt phng vi h ta , Oxy cho hai ng thng 0 2 :
1
= y x d v 0 2 2 :
2
= + y x d .
Gi s
1
d ct
2
d ti . I Vit phng trnh ng thng i qua ) 1 ; 1 ( M ct
1
d v
2
d tng ng ti B A, sao cho
IA AB 3 = .
Cu 8.b (1,0 im). Trong khng gian vi h ta , Oxyz cho im ) 3 ; 1 ; 2 ( M v ng thng
1
1
3
4
2
2
:
+
=
=
+ z y x
d . Vit phng trnh mt phng ) (P i qua ) 0 ; 0 ; 1 ( K , song song vi ng thng d ng thi
cch im M mt khong bng 3 .
Cu 9.b (1,0 im). Cho tp { } 5 , 4 , 3 , 2 , 1 = E . Vit ngu nhin ln bng hai s t nhin, mi s gm 3 ch s i mt
khc nhau thuc tp E. Tnh xc sut trong hai s c ng mt s c ch s 5.

---------------------------- Ht --------------------------
1

Cu p n im
a) (1,0 im)
Khi 2 = m hm s tr thnh . 1 9 6
2 3
+ + + = x x x y
a) Tp xc nh: . R
b) S bin thin:
* Gii hn ti v cc: Ta c =

y
x
lim v . lim + =
+
y
x

* Chiu bin thin: Ta c ; 9 12 3 '
2
+ + = x x y
. 1 3 0 ' ;
1
3
0 ' ;
1
3
0 ' < < <
>
<
>
=
=
= x y
x
x
y
x
x
y
Suy ra hm s ng bin trn mi khong ( ) ( ); ; 1 , 3 ; + nghch bin trn ( ). 1 ; 3
* Cc tr: Hm s t cc i ti , 1 , 3 = =
C
y x hm s t cc tiu ti . 3 , 1 = =
CT
y x
0,5
* Bng bin thin:

c) th:

0,5
b) (1,0 im)
Ta c . ), 1 ( 3 ) 2 ( 3 3 '
2
R = x m x m x y
= =
= =
= + =
. 1
1
0 1 ) 2 ( 0 '
2
1 2
m x x
x x
m x m x y
Ch rng vi 0 > m th .
2 1
x x < Khi hm s t cc i ti 1
1
= x v t cc tiu ti
. 1
2
= m x Do
. 1 ) 1 )( 2 (
2
1
) 1 ( ,
2
3
) 1 (
2
+ + = = = = m m m y y
m
y y
CT C

0,5

Cu 1.
(2,0
im)
T gi thit ta c 0 ) 1 )( 2 ( 6 6 4 1 ) 1 )( 2 (
2
1
2
3
. 2
2 2
= + = + + m m m m m
m

=
=
= +
.
2
33 1
1
0 ) 8 )( 1 (
2
m
m
m m m
i chiu vi yu cu 0 > m ta c gi tr ca m l .
2
33 1
, 1
+
= = m m
0,5

Cu 2.
(1,0
im)
iu kin: , 0 cos x hay .
2

k x +
Khi phng trnh cho tng ng vi
x x x x x x sin ) sin (cos 3 2 sin 2 1 sin ) 1 (tan
2 2
+ = + + +
x x x x x x
2 2
sin 6 sin ) sin (cos 3 3 sin ) 1 (tan + = +
0,5
x
' y
y
3
+ 1
1

+
3
+ 0 0 +
x
O 3
y
1
3
1

S 1

2

0 ) 1 2 cos 2 )( cos (sin
0 ) cos 3 )(sin cos (sin
0 cos ) sin (cos 3 sin ) 1 (tan
sin ) sin (cos 3 2 cos 3 sin ) 1 (tan
2 2
2
2
= +
=
= +
= +
x x x
x x x x
x x x x x
x x x x x x

+ =
+ =
=
=
. ,
3
4
2
1
2 cos
cos sin
Z k k x
k x
x
x x

i chiu iu kin ta c nghim Z + = + = k k x k x ,
3
,
4

0,5
iu kin: . 18 2
0 18 4
0 18 , 0 2
4
<
>
> +
x
x
x x

Khi bt phng trnh cho tng ng vi
) 18 4 ( log 2 log
4
2 2
x x +

4
18 4 2 x x + .
t . 18
4
x t = Khi
4
20 0 < t v bt phng trnh tr thnh
t t 4 20
4

0,5

Cu 3.
(1,0
im)

. 4 2
0 2
4
0 ) 2 5 2 )( 2 (
4
0 4 8
4
) 4 ( 20
0 4
2 3
2 4 2 4

+ + +
t
t
t
t t t t
t
t t t
t
t t
t

Suy ra . 2 2 18
4
x x
Kt hp vi iu kin, ta c nghim ca bt phng trnh l . 2 2 < x

0,5
t . 3 t e
x
= + Khi . d 2 3
2
t t dx e t e
x x
= = Khi , 2 0 = = t x khi . 3 6 ln = = t x
Suy ra

+ +
=
+ +
=
3
2
2
3
2
2
d
1 3 2
2
7 ) 3 ( 2 3
d 2
t
t t
t
t t
t t
I
0,5

Cu 4.
(1,0
im)

|
\
|
+
+
=
+ +
=
3
2
3
2
d
1 2
1
1 t
1
2 d
) 1 2 )( 1 (
2 t
t
t
t t
t

.
63
80
ln ) 5 ln 7 (ln ) 3 ln 2 4 ln 2 ( 1 2 ln 1 ln 2
2
3
2
3
= = + + = t t
0,5

Cu 5.
(1,0
im)
K AB SK hnh chiu AB CK
( ) . 45 ) ( ), (
0
= = SKC ABCD SAB
2
3
60 sin 60 120
0 0 0
a
CB CK CBK ABC = = = =
.
2
3
45 tan
0
a
CK SC = = (1)
.
2
3 3
120 sin .
2
0
a
BC AB S
ABCD
= = (2)
T (1) v (2) .
4
3 3
.
3
1
3
.
a
S SC V
ABCD ABCD S
= =
0,5
S
D
A
B K
C
O
I
3
Gi . BD AC O = V SC BD AC BD , nn ) (SAC BD ti O. K OI SA OI l
ng vung gc chung ca BD l SA.
S dng hai tam gic ng dng AOI v ASC hoc ng cao ca tam gic SAC suy ra
.
10
5 3
5 2
3 a a
OI = = Suy ra .
10
5 3
) , (
a
BD SA d =
0,5
Ta c ) 1 ( ) 4 ( ) 1 ( 2 4 2
2 2 2
+ + + + + + + z y x z y x 6 3 6
2 2 2
+ + + + = y z y x .
Suy ra 6 2 2 + + z y x . Du ng thc xy ra khi 1
2
= = = z
y
x .
Ch rng, vi hai s dng b a, p dng bt ng thc Csi ta c
2 2 2
) (
8 1 1
b a b a +
+ , (*)
du ng thc xy ra khi v ch khi b a = .
0,5

Cu 6.
(1,0
im)
p dng (*) ta c
2
2
2
) 3 (
8
) 1
2
(
1
) 1 (
1
+
+
+
+
+
=
z
y
x
P
2
2 ) 3 (
8
) 1
2
1 (
8
+
+
+ + +
z
y
x

2
2 ) 10 2 2 (
4 . 64
) 3 2
2
(
64
+ + +
=
+ + + +
z y x
z
y
x
. 1
) 10 6 (
4 . 64
2
=
+

Du ng thc xy ra khi 1 , 2 , 1 = = = z y x .
Vy gi tr nh nht ca P bng 1, t khi 1 , 2 , 1 = = = z y x .
0,5

), 8 ; ( 8 :
1
b b B x y d B =
). ; 3 2 ( 3 2 :
2
d d D y x d D =
) 8 ; 3 2 ( + + = d b d b BD v trung
im BD l .
2
8
;
2
3 2
|
\
| + + + d b d b
I
Theo tnh cht hnh thoi
=
=
= +
= +
1
0
0 9 9 6
0 13 13 8
0 .
d
b
d b
d b
AC I
BD u
AC I
AC BD
AC

Suy ra .
2
9
;
2
1
) 1 ; 1 (
) 8 ; 0 (
|
\
|

I
D
B

0,5

Cu
7.a
(1,0
im)
). ; 31 7 ( 31 7 : a a A y x AC A + + =
2
15
2 15
2
.
2
1
= = = = IA
BD
S
AC BD AC S
ABCD

=
=
=
|
\
|
=
|
\
|
+
|
\
|
+
) 6 ; 11 (
) ktm ( ) 3 ; 10 (
6
3
4
9
2
9
2
225
2
9
2
63
7
2 2 2
A
A
a
a
a a a
Suy ra ). 3 ; 10 ( ) 6 ; 11 ( C A
0,5
Gi s c vtcp . 0 ), ; ; (
2 2 2
+ + =
c b a c b a u
. 0 0 .
1 1
= + =
c b a u u d (1)
) 2 ( ) ( 3 ) 2 ( 2
2
1
60 cos
. 4 1 1
2
60 ) , (
2 2 2 2 0
2 2 2
0
2
c b a c b a
c b a
c b a
d + + = = =
+ + + +

=
0,5

Cu
8.a
(1,0
im)
T (1) c c a b + = thay vo (2) ta c ( ) 0 2 ) ( 3 18
2 2 2 2 2 2
= + + + + = c ac a c c a a c
= =
= =
. , 2
2 ,
c b c a
c b c a

Vi , 2 , c b c a = = chn ) 1 ; 2 ; 1 ( 1 = =
u c ta c .
1 2
2
1
1
:
z y x
=
=
+

Vi , , 2 c b c a = = chn ) 1 ; 1 ; 2 ( 1 = =
u c ta c .
1 1
2
2
1
:
=
+
z y x

0,5
B
A
D
C
I
4
Ta c 3 ), 2 )( 1 ( ) 1 (
6
) 1 (( ) 1 (
. 4 2 4
3 2 3
1
= +
+
= +
+
n n n n n n
n n n
A C C
n n n

. 11
3 , 0 11 12
3 ), 2 3 ( 3 ) 1 ( 3 ) 1 ( 2
2
2 2
=
= +
+ = +
n
n n n
n n n n n

0,5

Cu
9.a
(1,0
im)
Khi . . ) 2 .(
2
. ) (
2
11
0
3 22
11
11
0
11 2
11
11
2

=
=
|
\
|
=
|
\
|

k
k k k
k
k
k k
x C
x
x C
x
x
S hng cha
7
x l s hng ng vi k tha mn . 5 7 3 22 = = k k
Suy ra h s ca
7
x l . 14784 ) 2 .(
5 5
11
= C
0,5

1
d ct
2
d ti ). 0 ; 2 ( I
Chn , ) 2 ; 0 (
1 0
d A ta c . 2 2
0
= IA
Ly
2 0
) ; 2 2 ( d b b B sao cho
2 6 3
0 0 0
= = IA B A
72 ) 2 ( ) 2 2 (
2 2
= + + b b

\
|

1
=
=
=
.
5
16
;
5
42
) 4 ; 6 (
5
6
4
0 64 4 5
0
0
2
B
B
b
b
b b

0,5

Cu
7.b
(1,0
im)
Suy ra ng thng l ng thng qua ) 1 ; 1 ( M v song song vi .
0 0
B A Suy ra
phng trnh 0 : = + y x hoc . 0 6 7 : = + y x
0,5
(P) i qua ) 0 ; 0 ; 1 ( K phng trnh (P) dng ). 0 ( 0
2 2 2
+ + = + + C B A A Cz By Ax
+
= +
) 2 ( 0 4 3
) 1 ( 0 3 2
) ( ) 1 ; 4 ; 2 (
0 .
// ) (
C B A
C B A
P H
n u
d P
P d

( ) ). ( 3 ) 3 ( 3
3
3 ) ( ,
2 2 2 2
2 2 2
C B A C B A
C B A
C B A
P M d + + = + =
+ +
+
= (3)
0,5

Cu
8.b
(1,0
im)
T (1) c , 3 2 B A C + = thay vo (3) ta c ( )
2 2 2 2
) 3 2 ( 3 ) 8 5 ( B A B A B A + + + = +

=
=
= +
. 17 5
0 17 22 5
2 2
B A
B A
B AB A
Vi , B A = ta c , B C = khng tha mn (2).
Vi , 17 5 B A = ta c .
5
19
,
5
17
B C B A = = Chn 5 = B ta c 19 , 17 = = C A , tha mn (2).
Suy ra . 0 17 19 5 17 : ) ( = + z y x P
0,5
S cc s t nhin c 3 ch s i mt khc nhau thuc tp E l . 60 3 4 5 =
Trong s cc s khng c mt ch s 5 l , 24 2 3 4 = v s cc s c mt ch s 5 l
. 36 24 60 =
0,5

Cu
9.b
(1,0
im)
Gi A l bin c hai s c vit ln bng u c mt ch s 5; B l bin c hai s c vit ln
bng u khng c mt ch s 5.
R rng A v B xung khc. Do p dng qui tc cng xc sut ta c
.
25
13
5
2
5
3
.
.
.
.
) ( ) ( ) (
2 2
1
60
1
60
1
24
1
24
1
60
1
60
1
36
1
36
=
|
\
|
+
|
\
|
= + = + =
C C
C C
C C
C C
B P A P B A P
Suy ra xc sut cn tnh l .
25
12
25
13
1 ) ( 1 = = = B A P P
0,5

I
d
1
d
2
A
M
B

A
0
B
0

S 2

A. PHN CHUNG CHO TT C TH SINH (7,0 im)
Cu I. (2,0 im) Cho hm s
2 +
=
x
x m
y c th l ) (
m
H , vi m l tham s thc.
1. Kho st s bin thin v v th ca hm s cho khi 1 = m .
2. Tm m ng thng 0 1 2 2 : = + y x d ct ) (
m
H ti hai im cng vi gc ta to thnh mt tam gic c
din tch l .
8
3
= S
Cu II. (2,0 im)
1. Gii phng trnh x x x x x x x sin cos ) sin .(cos cos ) cot 1 .( sin
2 3
+ = + .
2. Gii phng trnh ) 1 ( log
2
1
1 2 log ) 1 ( log
3
3
3
3
+ + = + x x x .
Cu III. (1,0 im) Tnh tch phn
+
=
3
1
2
2
) 3 ln(
dx
x
x
I .
Cu IV. (1,0 im) Cho hnh chp S.ABC c ) ( ABC SC v tam gic ABC vung ti B. Bit rng
) 0 ( 3 , > = = a a AC a AB v gc gia hai mt phng (SAB), (SAC) bng vi
6
13
tan = . Tnh th tch khi
chp S.ABC theo a.
Cu V. (1,0 im) Cho cc s thc dng z y x , , tho mn 9 12 5 13 = + + z y x . Tm gi tr ln nht ca biu thc
x z
zx
z y
yz
y x
xy
A
+
+
+
+
+
=
2
6
2
3
2
.
B. PHN RING (3,0 im) Th sinh ch c lm mt trong hai phn (phn a, hoc b).
a. Theo chng trnh Chun:
Cu VIa. (2,0 im) 1. Trong mt phng vi h trc Oxy, cho cc ng thng 0 3 2 :
1
= + + y x d ;
. 0 8 7 : ; 0 1 2 3 :
2
= + = y x y x d Tm im
1
d P v
2
d Q sao cho l ng trung trc ca on thng PQ.
2. Trong khng gian vi h trc Oxyz, cho hnh thang cn ABCD vi hai y AB, CD v c
) 1 ; 3 ; 1 ( ), 0 ; 2 ; 1 ( ), 1 ; 1 ; 1 ( C B A . Tm ta D.
Cu VIIa. (1,0 im) Trong K thi tuyn sinh nm 2013, trng A c 5 hc sinh gm 3 nam v 2 n cng u vo khoa
X ca mt trng i hc. S sinh vin u vo khoa X c chia ngu nhin thnh 4 lp. Tnh xc sut c mt lp
c ng 2 nam v 1 n ca trng A.
b. Theo chng trnh Nng cao:
Cu VIb. (2,0 im) 1. Trong mt phng vi h trc Oxy, cho im ) 2 ; 3 ( K v ng trn
0 1 4 2 : ) (
2 2
= + + y x y x C vi tm l I. Tm ta im ) (C M sao cho
0
60 = IMK .
2. Trong khng gian vi h trc Oxyz, cho ng thng .
2
1
2
3
1
2
:
=
+ z y x
d Xt hnh bnh hnh ABCD c
. ), 2 ; 2 ; 2 ( ), 0 ; 0 ; 1 ( d D C A Tm ta B bit din tch hnh bnh hnh ABCD bng . 2 3
Cu VIIb. (1,0 im) Tm s nguyn dng n tha mn
. 33792 3 ) 1 ( . . . 3 3 3 2 3
1 3 3 2 2 1
= + + +
n n
n
n
n n n
nC C C C

------------------------------------ Ht -------------------------------------

1

Cu p n im
1. (1,0 im)
Khi 1 = m hm s tr thnh
2
1
+
+
=
x
x
y .
a. Tp xc nh: } 2 { \ R .
b. S bin thin:
* Chiu bin thin: Ta c . 2 , 0
) 2 (
3
'
2
<
+
= x
x
y
Suy ra hm s nghch bin trn mi khong ) 2 ; ( v ) ; 2 ( + .
* Gii hn: 1 lim =
+
y
x
; 1 lim =

y
x
; + =
+

y
x ) 2 (
lim ; =

y
x ) 2 (
lim
Suy ra th c tim cn ngang l 1 = y v tim cn ng l 2 = x .

0,5
* Bng bin thin
x 2 +
' y

y
+

1 1

c. th: th ct Ox ti (1; 0);
ct Oy ti
|
\
|
2
1
; 0 .
th nhn giao im ) 1 ; 2 ( I
ca hai tim cn lm tm i xng.

0,5
2. (1,0 im)
Honh giao im A, B ca d v ) (
m
H l cc nghim ca phng trnh
2
1
2
+ =
+
+
x
x
m x

2 , 0 ) 1 ( 2 2
2
= + + x m x x (1)
Pt (1) c 2 nghim
2 1
, x x phn bit khc 2

<
+
> =
2
16
17
0 ) 1 ( 2 2 ) 2 .( 2
0 16 17
2
m
m
m
m
.
Ta c
. 16 17 .
2
2
4 ) ( . 2 ) ( . 2 ) ( ) (
2 1
2
1 2
2
1 2
2
1 2
2
1 2
m x x x x x x y y x x AB = + = = + =

0,5

I.
(2,0
im)
Khong cch t gc ta O n d l .
2 2
1
= h
Suy ra ,
2
1
8
3
16 17 .
2
2
.
2 2
1
.
2
1
. .
2
1
= = = =
m m AB h S
OAB
tha mn.

0,5
O
1
2 1
I
y
x

S 2

2
1. (1,0 im)
iu kin: . , 0 sin Z k k x x
Phng trnh x x x x x x x x sin cos ) sin cos cos (sin cos sin
2 2 3 3
+ = + +

0 ) cos (sin cos sin 2
0 ) 1 cos sin 2 cos )(sin cos (sin
2 2
= +
= + +
x x x x
x x x x x x

0,5
Z k
k x
k x
x
x
+ =
+ =
= +
=
,
4
2
0 )
4
sin(
0 cos
(Do 0 sin x )
Vy, ta c nghim ca phng trnh l . ,
4
;
2
Z k k x k x + = + =

0,5
2. (1,0 im)
iu kin:
2
1
1
0 1
0 1 2
0 1
3
<
> +

> +
x
x
x
x
.
Phng trnh ) 1 ( log 1 2 log ) 1 ( log
3 3
3
3
+ + = + x x x

1 2 1
) 1 .( 1 2 1
2
3
= +
+ = +
x x x
x x x

0,5

II.
(2,0
im)

= =
= =
= +
= +
= +
= +
1 ; 0
2 ; 1
0
0 2 3
) 1 2 ( 1
1 2 1
2
2
2
2
x x
x x
x x
x x
x x x
x x x

i chiu iu kin ta c nghim ca phng trnh l . 2 ; 1 ; 0 = = = x x x

0,5
t
2
2
), 3 ln(
x
dx
dv x u = + = . Khi
x
v dx
x
x
du
1
,
3
2
2
=
+
= .

0,25
Theo cng thc tch phn tng phn ta c

+
+ + =
3
1
2
1
3
2
3
2 ) 3 ln(
1
x
dx
x
x
I
+
+ =
3
1
2
3
2 12 ln
3
1
4 ln
x
dx
. (1)

0,25

III.
(1,0
im)
Tnh
+
=
3
1
2 1
3 x
dx
I .
t t x tan 3 = . Khi dt t dx ) tan 1 ( 3
2
+ = v
3
tan 3 3 ,
6
tan 3 1

= = .
Suy ra
3 6 3
1
) 1 (tan 3 .
) 1 (tan 3
1
3
6
3
6
2
2 1

= = +
+
=

dt dt t
t
I . (2)
T (1) v (2) ta c
9
3
3
16
ln
3
1
3 3
12 ln
3
1
4 ln

+ = + = I .

0,5

IV.
(1,0
im)
Gi H, K l hnh chiu ca C ln SA, SB.
Ta chng minh c ) ( ), ( CHK SA SAB CK .
Suy ra CHK vung ti K v KH SA .
Do . CHK =
T
19
13
19
13
sin
6
13
tan
2
2
= = =
CH
CK
(1)

0,5

3
t 0 > = x SC . Trong tam gic vung SAC ta c
.
3
3 1 1 1
2 2
2 2
2
2 2 2
x a
x a
CH
CS CA CH +
= + =
Tng t, trong tam gic vung SBC ta c .
2
2
2 2
2 2
2
x a
x a
CK
+
=
Do t (1)
19
13
) 2 ( 3
) 3 ( 2
2 2
2 2
=
+
+
x a
x a
a x 6 = , v x > 0.
Suy ra
3
2 .
2
1
.
3
1
.
3
1
a BC AB SC S SC V
ABC SABC
= = = .

0,5
p dng bt ng thc Csi ta c
) 2 (
9
1
3 3
1
3
1
3 2
3
3
y x
y y x
xyy
xxy
xy
y x x
xy
y x
xy
+ =
+ +
=
+ +
=
+
.
Tng t ta c ) 2 (
9
1
2
); 2 (
9
1
2
x z
x z
zx
z y
z y
yz
+
+
+
+
.

0,5

V.
(1,0
im)
Suy ra 1 ) 12 5 13 (
9
1
) 2 (
9
6
) 2 (
9
3
) 2 (
9
1
= + + = + + + + + z y x x z z y y x A .
Du = xy ra khi v ch khi
10
3
= = = z y x .
Suy ra gi tr ln nht ca A l 1, t khi
10
3
= = = z y x .

0,5
1. (1,0 im)
+) ). 3 2 ; ( 0 3 2 :
1 1 1
= + + x x P y x d P
)
2
1 3
; ( 0 1 2 3 :
2
2 2

=
x
x Q y x d Q .
Suy ra trung im PQ l |
\
| + +
4
7 3 4
;
2
2 1 2 1
x x x x
I v |
\
| + +
2
5 4 3
;
1 2
1 2
x x
x x PQ .

0,5
+) Yu cu bi ton P v Q i xng nhau qua
0 . PQ u
I

=
=
= + +
= + +
=
+ +
+
=
+ +
3
4
0 35 23 26
0 39 11 18
0
2
5 4 3
. 7 ) .( 1
0
2
5 3 4
2
. 7
2
1
2 1
2 1
1 2
1 2
2 1 2 1
x
x
x x
x x
x x
x x
x x x x

Suy ra ). 4 ; 3 ( ), 5 ; 4 ( Q P

0,5
2. (1,0 im)
+) R rng AC k AB . nn A, B, C khng thng hng.
+) CD // AB nn chn ) 1 ; 1 ; 2 ( = = AB u
CD
. Suy ra pt
=
+ =
=
t z
t y
t x
CD
1
3
2 1
:
CD t t t D + ) 1 ; 3 ; 2 1 ( .
V ABCD l hnh thang cn vi hai y AB, CD nn AD = BC. Do
6 ) 2 ( ) 2 ( ) 2 (
2 2 2
= + + + t t t

0,5

VIa.
(2,0
im)

\
|

=
=
= + +
3
2
;
3
8
;
3
5
) 0 ; 2 ; 3 (
3
1
1
0 1 4 3
2
D
D
t
t
t t

C A
B
S
H
K
x
a
3 a
4
ABCD l hnh thang cn th BD = AC. Do D(3, 2, 0) khng tha mn v khi
ABCD l hnh bnh hnh.
Vi
|
\
|

3
2
,
3
8
,
3
5
D tha mn.
0,5
Vi mi hc sinh c 4 cch sp vo mt lp no trong 4 lp.
Suy ra s cch sp xp lp cho 5 hc sinh vo 4 lp l
5
4 .

0,25
S cch chn 2 hc sinh nam v 1 hc sinh n trong 5 hc sinh l
1
2
2
3
.C C .
Vi mi cch chn trn, c 4 cch xp 3 hc sinh vo mt lp v c
2
3 cch xp 2 hc
sinh khng c chn vo 3 lp cn li.
Suy ra s cch sp xp c 2 hc sinh nam v 1 hc sinh n vo mt lp l
2 1
2
2
3
3 . . . 4 C C .

0,5

VIIa.
(1,0
im)
T ta c xc sut cn tnh l
.
128
27
4
3 . . . 4
5
2 1
2
2
3
= =
C C
P

0,25
1. (1,0 im)
+) Ta c 4 ) 2 ( ) 1 ( : ) (
2 2
= + y x C . Suy ra tm I(1 ; 2) v bn knh R = 2.
Nhn thy IK = 2. Suy ra ). (C K
Do ) (C M v
0
60 = IMK . Suy ra IMK u. Do yu cu bi ton Tm
) (C M sao cho KM = R = 2.

0,5
+) Gi s ) ( ) , (
0 0
C y x M 4 ) 2 ( ) 1 (
2
0
2
0
= + y x (1)
Ta c 4 ) 2 ( ) 3 ( 2
2
0
2
0
= + = y x KM (2)
T (1) v (2) suy ra
+
) 3 2 ; 2 (
) 3 2 ; 2 (
M
M

0,5
2. (1,0 im)
+) ) 1 2 ; 3 2 ; 2 (
2
1
2
3
1
2
: + +
=
+
t t t D
z y x
d D

2
2 3
2 3 = =
ACD ABCD
S S . (1)
+) Ta c ) 1 2 ; 3 2 ; 3 ( ); 2 ; 2 ; 1 ( + + = = t t t AD AC .
Suy ra ) 9 4 ; 7 4 ; 4 ( ] , [ + = t t AD AC .

0,5

VIb.
(2,0
im)
Suy ra
| | 146 128 32
2
1
) 9 4 ( ) 7 4 ( 16
2
1
,
2
1
2 2 2
+ = + + + = = t t t t AD AC S
ACD
. (2)
T (1) v (2) ta c 2 0 128 128 32
2
= = + t t t . Suy ra ) 3 ; 1 ; 0 ( D .
+) ABCD l hnh bnh hnh nn DC AB = . Suy ra B(3 ; 3 ; 5).

0,5
Xt khai trin Niu-tn
R x x C x C x C x C C x
n n
n n n n n
n
+ + + + + = + , ... ) 1 (
3 3 2 2 1 0
.
Ly o hm hai v ta c
R x x nC x C x C C x n
n n
n n n n
n
+ + + + = +

, ... 3 2 ) 1 (
1 2 3 2 1 1
.
Cho 3 = x ta c
1 1 1 2 3 2 1
) 2 ( 3 ) 1 ( ... 3 3 3 2

= + + +
n n n
n
n
n n n
n nC C C C .

0,5

VIIb.
(1,0
im)
Suy ra
1 1 3 3 2 2 1
) 2 ( 3 3 ) 1 ( ... 3 3 3 2 3

= + + +
n n n
n
n
n n n
n nC C C C .
Kt hp bi ra ta c 33792 ) 2 ( 3
1
=
n
n 11264 2 ) 1 (
1 1
=
n n
n . 11 = n

0,5

S 3

3
5
) 2 3 ( ) 1 (
3
2
2 3
+ + = x m x m x y c th ), (
m
C m l tham s.
1. Kho st s bin thin v v th ca hm s cho khi . 2 = m
2. Tm m trn ) (
m
C c hai im phn bit ) ; ( ), ; (
2 2 2 1 1 1
y x M y x M tha mn 0 .
2 1
> x x v tip tuyn ca ) (
m
C ti
mi im vung gc vi ng thng . 0 1 3 : = + y x d
Cu II. (2,0 im)
1. Gii phng trnh
|
\
|
+ = +
2
5
cos 2 cot
2 sin
1
sin
1
x x
x x
.
2. Gii h phng trnh
= + +
= +
.
4
3
1 ) 3 ( 2
2
5
1
x x y
y x

Cu III. (1,0 im) Tnh th tch khi trn xoay c to thnh khi quay hnh phng gii hn bi cc ng sau xung
quanh Ox
0 , . 1 2 = + =

y e x y
x
v . 1 = x

Cu IV. (1,0 im) Cho hnh lng tr
1 1 1
. C B A ABC c , , , 3
1 1
BC AA a BC a AA = = khong cch gia hai ng thng
1
AA v C B
1
bng ) 0 ( 2 > a a . Tnh th tch khi lng tr theo a.
Cu V. (1,0 im) Cho cc s thc khng m z y x , , tho mn 3 = + + zx yz xy . Tm gi tr nh nht ca biu thc
2 2 2 3 2 3 2 3 2
) 1 ( ) 1 ( ) 1 ( + + + + + = z y x x z z y y x A .
Cu VIa. (2,0 im) 1. Trong mt phng vi h trc Oxy, cho elip 1
3 4
: ) (
2 2
= +
y x
E c hai tiu im
2 1
, F F ln lt nm bn tri
v bn phi trc tung. Tm ta im M thuc (E) sao cho
2
2
2
1
7MF MF + t gi tr nh nht.
2. Trong khng gian vi h trc Oxyz, cho ng thng
1
3
2
3
1
1
:

=
+
=
z y x
d v hai mt phng
. 0 4 : ) ( , 0 9 2 2 : ) ( = + + = + + z y x Q z y x P Vit phng trnh mt cu c tm thuc d, tip xc vi (P) v ct (Q)
theo mt ng trn c chu vi 2 .
Cu VIIa. (1,0 im) Gi s
2 1
, z z l hai s phc tha mn phng trnh iz i z 3 2 6 + = v .
3
1
2 1
= z z Tnh
mun
2 1
z z + .
Cu VIb. (2,0 im) 1. Trong mt phng vi h trc Oxy, cho parabol x y P 4 : ) (
2
= . Lp phng trnh ng thng d i
qua tiu im ca (P), ct (P) ti A v B sao cho AB = 4.
2. Trong khng gian vi h trc Oxyz, cho mt phng , 0 4 2 2 : ) ( = + + + z y x P ng thng
1
1
1
1
2
2
:
+
=
z y x
d
v ng thng l giao tuyn ca hai mt phng . 0 4 , 1 = + = z y x Vit phng trnh mt cu c tm thuc d,
ng thi tip xc vi v (P).
Cu VIIb. (1,0 im) Tm s phc z tha mn z z i z + = 2 2 v
z
i 3 1
c mt acgumen l .
3
2

------------------------------------ Ht -------------------------------------

1

Cu p n im
1. (1,0 im)
Khi 2 = m hm s tr thnh
3
5
4
3
2
2 3
+ + = x x x y .
a. Tp xc nh: R.
b. S bin thin:
* Chiu bin thin: Ta c 2 1 0 ' ; 4 2 2 '
2
= = = + + = x x y x x y .
. 2 1 0 ' ; 2 1 0 ' > < < < < > x x y x y
Suy ra hm s ng bin trn khong ) 2 ; 1 ( v nghch bin trn mi khong ) 1 ; ( ,
) ; 2 ( + .
* Cc tr: Hm s t cc tiu ti 1 = x v 4 =
CT
y ; t cc i ti 2 = x v 5 =
C
y .
* Gii hn: =
+
y
x
lim ; + =

y
x
lim .

0,5
* Bng bin thin
x 1 2 +
' y 0 + 0

y
+
5

4

c. th: 2 4 " + = x y . Ta c
2
1
0 " = = x y . Suy ra th c
im un l .
2
1
;
2
1
|
\
|

Nhn xt: th nhn im un
|
\
|
2
1
;
2
1
l tm i xng.

0,5
2. (1,0 im)
Ta c h s gc ca 0 1 3 : = + y x d l
3
1
=
d
k . Do
2 1
, x x l cc nghim ca phng
trnh 3 ' = y , hay
3 2 3 ) 1 ( 2 2
2
= + + m x m x
0 1 3 ) 1 ( 2 2
2
= m x m x (1)

0,5

I.
(2,0
im)
Yu cu bi ton phng trnh (1) c hai nghim
2 1
, x x tha mn 0 .
2 1
> x x

< <
<
>

> + + =
.
3
1
1
3
0
2
1 3
0 ) 1 3 ( 2 ) 1 ( '
2
m
m
m
m m

Vy kt qu ca bi ton l 3 < m v .
3
1
1 < < m

0,5
O
1 2
5
y
x
4
2
1

2
1

S 3

2
1. (1,0 im)
iu kin: 0 2 sin x .
Phng trnh 0
sin
cos
cos sin 2
1
sin 2
sin
1
= +
x
x
x x
x
x

0 2 cos cos 2 . 2 cos
0
cos sin 2
cos 2 1
sin
sin 2 1
2 2
=
=
x x x
x x
x
x
x

0,5
. , ,
2
3
2 4
2
1
cos
0 2 cos
Z m k
m x
k x
x
x
+ =
+ =
=
=

i chiu iu kin, nghim ca phng trnh l . , , 2
3
;
2 4
Z m k m x k x + = + =

0,5
2. (1,0 im)
t 0 , , 1 , 1 + = + = b a y b x a . Khi h tr thnh
= +
=
) 2 (
4
1
) 4 ( 2
) 1 (
2
7
2 2
2
a a b
b a

Th (1) vo (2) ta c
4
1
8 2
2
7
3
2
2
= +
|
\
|
a a a

0 ) 6 5 )( 2 )( 1 (
0 12 8 7 2
2
2 3 4
= + +
= + +
a a a a
a a a a

0,5

II.
(2,0
im)
2 1 = = a a (v 0 6 5
2
> + + a a vi 0 a )
* Vi 1 = a , thay vo (1) ta c 0
2
5
< = b , khng tha mn.
* Vi 2 = a , thay vo (1) ta c
2
1
= b . Suy ra .
4
3
, 3 = = y x

0,5
Ta c
2
1
0 . 1 2 = = +

x e x
x
.
Vy hnh phng cho c gii hn bi cc ng
2
1
; 0 ; . 1 2 = = + =

x y e x y
x
v 1 = x .
Do
(
+ =

1 ;
2
1
, 0 . 1 2 x e x y
x
nn th tch khi trn xoay to thnh l
+ =
1
2
1
2
d ) 1 2 ( x e x V
x
.

0,25
t x e v x u
x
d d , 1 2
2
= + = . Khi .
2
1
, d 2 d
2x
e v x u

= =

+ + = +
1
2
1
2
2
1
1
2
1
2
1
2
d ) 1 2 (
2
1
d ) 1 2 ( x e e x x e x
x x x
2
1
1
2 2
2
1
2
3

=
x
e e

0,5

III.
(1,0
im)
. 2
2
2
= e
e

Vy |
\
|
=
2
2
2
e
e
V .

0,25
3

IV.
(1,0
im)
T gi thit suy ra C BB
1
l tam gic vung ti B v
2
3
.
2
1
2
1
1
a
BC BB S
C BB
= = .
Mt phng ) (
1
C BB cha C B
1
v song song
vi
1
AA nn . 2 ) ; ( ) ; (
1 1 1
a C BB A d C B AA d = =
Suy ra . ). ; (
3
1
3
1 .
1 1
a S C BB A d V
C BB C BB A
= =
V chung y v chung ng cao nn
V
lng tr

3
. .
3 . 3 . 3
1 1
a V V
C BB A ABC B
= = =

0,5

0,5
p dng bt ng thc Csi ta c
zx z x z yz y z y xy x y x 3 1 , 3 1 , 3 1
3 2 3 2 3 2
+ + + + + + .
Khi
) ( 3 ) 1 ( ) 1 ( ) 1 (
2 2 2 3 2 3 2 3 2
z y x z y x z x z y z y x y x A + + + + + + + + + + + + + =

. 3 ) 3 )( (
3 ) ( 3 ) (
) ( 3 ) ( 3
2
2 2 2
+ + + + + =
+ + + + + =
+ + + + + + +
z y x z y x
z y x z y x
z y x z y x zx yz xy

0,5

V.
(1,0
im)
T gi thit 3 = + + zx yz xy v 0 , , z y x ta c
9 ) ( 3 ) (
2
= + + + + zx yz xy z y x .
Suy ra 3 + + z y x .
Do 3 A .
Du ng thc xy ra khi 1 = = = z y x .
Vy gi tr nh nht ca A l 3, t c khi 1 = = = z y x .

0,5
1. (1,0 im)
Gi s ) ( ) ; (
0 0
E y x M . Khi 1
3 4
2
0
2
0
= +
y x
v 2 2
0
x .
(E) c 1 3 4 , 2 = = = c a . Suy ra
2
1
= =
a
c
e .
Ta c 32 12 2 8 12 8 ) ( 7 ) ( 7
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
2 2
0
2
0
2
2
2
1
+ = + = + + = + x x x e aex a ex a ex a MF MF .

0,5
Xt hm 32 12 2 ) (
0
2
0 0
+ = x x x f trn ] 2 ; 2 [ .
Ta c ] 2 ; 2 [ , 0 12 4 ) ( '
0 0 0
< = x x x f . Suy ra ) 2 ( ) ( min
0
] 2 ; 2 [
0
f x f
x
=

.
Suy ra 16 ) 7 min(
2
2
2
1
= + MF MF , t khi 2
0
= x . Thay vo (1) ta c 0
0
= y .
Vy ) 0 ; 2 ( M .

0,5
2. (1,0 im)

VIa.
(2,0
im)
Gi s mt cu cn tm c tm I, bn knh R > 0. V d I nn ) 3 ; 3 2 ; 1 ( + + t t t I .
Do mt cu tip xc vi (P) nn
3
2 2
)) ( ; (
t
P I d R

= = (1)
Ta c
3
2 11
)) ( ; (
t
Q I d

= . Chu vi ca ng trn giao tuyn 1 2 2 = = r r .

A
B
C
a
3a
1
A
1
B
1
C
4
Suy ra 1
3
) 2 11 (
)) ( ; (
2
2 2 2
+
= + =
t
r Q I d R (2)
T (1) v (2) suy ra
=
=
+
2
23
4
1
3
) 2 11 (
9
) 2 2 (
2 2
t
t
t t

0,5
* Vi 4 = t ta c 2 ), 7 ; 5 ; 3 ( = R I . Suy ra mt cu . 4 ) 7 ( ) 5 ( ) 3 (
2 2 2
= + + + z y x
* Vi
2
23
= t ta c 7 ,
2
29
; 20 ;
2
21
=
|
\
|
R I . Suy ra phng trnh mt cu
( ) 49
2
29
20
2
21
2
2
2
=
|
\
|
+ +
|
\
|
+ z y x .

0,5
Gi s . , , R y x yi x z + = Khi
.
3
1
9
1
) 3 ( ) 3 2 ( ) 1 6 ( ) 6 (
3 ) 3 2 ( ) 1 6 ( 6 3 2 6
2 2 2 2 2 2
= = + + = +
+ = + + =
z y x x y y x
xi y i y x iz i z

Suy ra .
3
1
2 1
= = z z

0,5

VIIa.
(1,0
im)
Ta li c ). (
9
2
) ( ) )( (
9
1
1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1
2
2
2
1 2 1 2 1
2
2 1
z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z + = + + = = =
Suy ra
9
1
1 2 2 1
= + z z z z . Khi
.
3
1
9
1
9
2
) ( ) )( (
1 2 2 1
2
2
2
1 2 1 2 1
2
2 1
= + = + + + = + + = + z z z z z z z z z z z z
Do .
3
1
2 1
= + z z
Ch : HS c th t
2 1
, z z dng i s tnh.

0,5
1. (1,0 im)
x y P 4 : ) (
2
= c 2 = p . Suy ra tiu im ) 0 ; 1 ( F .
TH 1. Ox d . Khi pt 1 : = x d . T h . 4
) 2 ; 1 (
) 2 ; 1 (
4
1
2
=
=
=
AB
B
A
x y
x

Vy 1 = x tha mn.
TH 2. d khng vung gc vi Ox. Khi pt ) 1 ( : = x k y d .
Ta A, B l nghim ca
=
=
x y
k kx y
4
2
0 ) 2 ( 2
4 ) (
2 2 2 2
2
= + +
=
=
k x k x k
x k kx
k kx y
(*)

0,5

VIb.
(2,0
im)
Ta c d ct (P) ti hai im phn bit A, B . 0
0 4 4 '
0
2

> + =
k
k
k

Gi s ) ; ( ), ; (
2 2 1 1
k kx x B k kx x A vi
2 1
, x x l nghim ca phng trnh (*).
Ta c

2
2 1
2
2 1
2 2
1 2
2 2
] 4 ) )[( 1 ( ) )( 1 ( x x x x k x x k AB + + = + = .
) 1 ( 16
4
) 2 ( 4
) 1 (
4
2 2
4
2 2
2
k
k
k
k
k
+
=
(
+
+ =
Suy ra 4 4
4 ) 1 ( 4
2 2
2
> + =
+
=
k k
k
AB , khng tha mn.
Vy phng trnh 1 : = x d hay 0 1 = x .

0,5
5
2. (1,0 im)
Mt cu c tm d t t t I + + ) 1 ; 1 ; 2 2 ( .
3
9
)) ( ; (
+
=
t
P I d . Chn ) 1 ; 1 ; 0 ( =
u v ) 3 ; 1 ; 1 ( M .
Khi ) 2 ; 2 ; 1 2 ( + = t t t MI .
Suy ra ) 1 2 ; 1 2 ; 4 2 ( ] , [ =
y t t MI u
Suy ra
2
18 24 12
] , [
) , (
2
+ +
= =
t t
u
MI u
I d .

0,5
T gi thit ta c R I d P I d = = ) ; ( )) ( ; (
=
=
= + + + =
+
53
90
0
0 90 53 9 12 6
3
9
2 2
t
t
t t t t
t

* Vi 0 = t . Ta c 3 ), 1 ; 1 ; 2 ( = R I . Suy ra phng trnh mt cu
. 9 ) 1 ( ) 1 ( ) 2 (
2 2 2
= + + + z y x
* Vi
53
90
= t . Ta c
53
129
,
53
143
;
53
37
;
53
74
= |
\
|
R I . Suy ra phng trnh mt cu
2 2 2 2
53
129
53
143
53
37
53
74
|
\
|
= |
\
|
+ |
\
|
+ |
\
|
+ z y x

0,5
Ta c |
\
|
+
=
|
|
\
|
=
3
sin
3
cos 2
2
3
2
1
2 3 1

i i i . Gi s 0 ), sin (cos > + = r i r z .
Khi |
\
|
+ =
)
3
sin( )
3
cos(
2 3 1
i
r z
i
. Theo gi thit ta c
3
2
3

= , hay
l
3
= . Suy ra i
r r
z
2
3
2
+ = .

0,5

VIIb.
(1,0
im)
Khi gi thit ri i r r z z i z 3 2 ) 2 3 ( 2 2 + = + + =
3 4 0 3 4 ) 3 ( 4 ) 1 3 (
2 2 2 2
= = + = + r r r r r r , v 0 > r .
Vy i z 6 3 2 + = .

0,5

------------------------------------ Ht -------------------------------------

S 4

PHN CHUNG CHO TT C TH SINH (7,0 im)
Cu I. (2,0 im) Cho hm s .
2
3
4 2
2 4
+ = x x y
1. Kho st s bin thin v v th ca hm s cho.
2. Tm m phng trnh sau c ng 8 nghim thc phn bit
.
2
1
|
2
3
4 2 |
2 2 4
+ = + m m x x
Cu II. (2,0 im) 1. Gii phng trnh . 1 3 1
2
+ = + +
+
x x
x
x

2. Tnh cc gc ca tam gic ABC bit . 1 2 sin . 2 sin 2 sin . 4 sin = + C B A A
Cu III. (1,0 im) Tnh tch phn . d
) cos 3 (cos 3 sin
2 cos 4 cos
4
6
3

x
x x x
x x
I
Cu IV. (1,0 im) Cho hnh tr c cc y l hai hnh trn tm O v . ' ; ' a OO O = Gi A, B l hai im thuc ng
trn y tm , O im ' A thuc ng trn y tm ' O sao cho OA, OB vung gc vi nhau v ' AA l ng sinh
ca hnh tr. Bit gc gia ng thng ' AO v mt phng ) ' ( B AA bng . 30
0
Tnh th tch khi tr theo a.
Cu V. (1,0 im) Cho hai s thc x, y tha mn 1 , 1 y x v . 4 ) ( 3 xy y x = + Tm gi tr ln nht v gi tr nh nht
ca biu thc
.
1 1
3
2 2
3 3
|
|
\
|
+ + + =
y x
y x P
PHN RING (3,0 im) Th sinh ch c lm mt trong hai phn (phn a, hoc b)
Cu VIa. (2,0 im) 1. Trong mt phng vi h trc Oxy, cho ng trn 25 )
4
5
( ) 3 ( : ) (
2 2
= + + y x C v ng thng
. 0 1 2 : = + y x T im A thuc ng thng k hai tip tuyn vi ng trn (C), gi M, N l cc tip im. Xc nh
ta im A, bit di on MN bng 6.
2. Trong khng gian vi h trc Oxyz, cho im ) 1 ; 2 ; 1 ( A v hai ng thng ,
2
1
1 1
1
:
1
= =
z y x

.
2 2
1
1
:
2
=
z y x
Xc nh ta cc im M, N ln lt thuc cc ng thng
1
v
2
sao cho ng thng
MN vung gc vi mt phng cha im A v ng thng
1
.
Cu VIIa. (1,0 im) Tm s phc z tha mn 2 | | = i z v ) )( 1 ( i z z + l s thc.
Cu VIb. (2,0 im) 1. Trong mt phng vi h trc Oxy, cho tam gic ABC vung ti A c im ) 1 ; 3 ( M l trung im
cnh AB, nh C thuc ng thng 0 6 = + y x v ng trung tuyn k t nh A c phng trnh . 0 2 = y x Xc
nh ta cc nh A, B, C.
2. Trong khng gian vi h trc Oxyz, cho ba ng thng ,
2
1
3 1
2
: ,
1
1
2 1
1
:
2 1
+
= =
z y x z y x

.
1
3
1
2
2
1
:
3
+
=
=
+
z y x
Vit phng trnh ng thng vung gc vi ng thng
3
ng thi ct hai ng
thng
1
,
2
ln lt ti A v B sao cho di AB t gi tr nh nht.
Cu VIIb. (1,0 im) Gii h phng trnh
) , (
3 . 5 6 3
) 2 ( log log log
1
1
3 3 3
R
= +
+ = +
y x
x y x
x
y

------------------------------------ Ht -------------------------------------

1

Cu p n im
1. (1,0 im)
a. Tp xc nh: R; y l hm s chn.
b. S bin thin:
* Chiu bin thin: Ta c . 1 , 0 0 ' ; 8 8 '
3
= = = = x x y x x y

< <
<
<
>
< <
>
1 0
1
0 ' ;
1
0 1
0 '
x
x
y
x
x
y
Suy ra hm s ng bin trn mi khong ) ; 1 ( ), 0 ; 1 ( + v nghch bin trn mi
khong ) 1 ; 0 ( ), 1 ; ( .
* Cc tr: Hm s t cc i ti 0 = x v
2
3
=
C
y ; t cc tiu ti 1 , 1 = = x x v
2
1
=
CT
y .
* Gii hn: + =
+
y
x
lim ; + =

y
x
lim .

0,5
* Bng bin thin
x 1 0 1 +
' y 0 + 0 0 +

y
+ +

2
3

2
1

2
1

c. th:
Nhn xt: th (C) ca hm s cho
nhn trc tung lm trc i xng.

0,5
2. (1,0 im)
Phng trnh
2
1
|
2
3
4 2 |
2 2 4
+ = + m m x x c 8 nghim phn bit ng thng
2
1
2
+ = m m y ct th hm s |
2
3
4 2 |
2 4
+ = x x y ti 8 im phn bit.
th |
2
3
4 2 |
2 4
+ = x x y gm phn (C) pha trn trc Ox v i xng phn (C) pha
di trc Ox qua Ox.

0,5

I.
(2,0
im)
T th suy ra yu cu bi ton
2
1
2
1
0
2
< + < m m
. 1 0 0
2
< < < m m m

0,5
O 1 1

y
2
1

2
3

2
1

x

S 4

2
1. (1,0 im)
iu kin: .
3
1
x
Khi , pt cho
1 1 3
2
2
1 1 3
2 + + +
=
+
+ + =
+
x x
x
x
x
x x
x
x
(1)
* , 0 = x tha mn.

0,5
* , 0 x ta c 2 2 1 1 3 ) 1 ( + = + + + x x x

.
3
7 2 2
0 8 4 3
3 ) 1 )( 1 3 ( ) 2 ( 4 ) 1 )( 1 3 ( 2 2 4
2

= = +
= + + + = + + + +
x x x
x x x x x x

i chiu iu kin, ta c nghim ca phng trnh l .
3
7 2 2
, 0
+
= = x x

0,5
2. (1,0 im)
T gi thit ta c ( ) 1 ) 2 2 cos( ) 2 2 cos(
2
1
2 sin . 2 cos 2
2
= + + C B C B A A

) 1 ( 2 ) 2 2 cos( 6 cos
2 ) 2 2 cos( 2 cos 2 cos 4 2 cos 4
1 2 cos
2
1
) 2 2 cos(
2
1
) 2 cos 1 ( 2 cos 2
3
2
= +
= +
= +
C B A
C B A A A
A C B A A

0,5

II.
(2,0
im)
V 1 ) 2 2 cos( , 1 6 cos C B A nn (1) tng ng vi

= = =
= = =
= = =
= =
= =
= =
=
=
12
,
6
5
4
,
2
12
5
,
6
, 5 6
, 3 6
, 6
1 ) 2 2 cos(
1 6 cos

C B A
C B A
C B A
C B A
C B A
C B A
C B
A

0,5
Ta c .
cos
1
.
tan 2
tan 2
) cos 3 (cos 3 sin
sin 3 sin 2
) cos 3 (cos 3 sin
2 cos 4 cos
2 2 3 3
x x
x
x x x
x x
x x x
x x

t x t tan = . Khi
6
= x th ,
3
1
= t khi
4
= x th 1 = t v
x
x
t
2
cos
d
d = .

0,5

III.
(1,0
im)
Suy ra .
3
5
ln 2 ln
2
d 2
3
1
1
2
1
3
1
2
= =
=

t
t
t t
I

0,5

IV.
(1,0
im)
Gi ' B thuc ng trn ) ' (O sao cho
' // ' AA BB ; M l trung im ca '. ' B A Ta c
' ' ' O B A vung cn ti '. O Suy ra ' ' ' B A M O .
Do ). ' ( ' B AA M O
Suy ra . 30 '
0
= AM O
Ta c . ' . 2
30 sin
'
'
0
M O
M O
AO = =
M ' '
2
2
' A O M O = nn ' ' . 2 ' A O O A = .
Trong tam gic O AA' ta c
. ' ' ' ' ' '
2 2 2
a A O O A AA AO = + =
Vy .
3
a V =

0,5

0,5
' B
' O
' A
M
A
B
O
3
t a y x = + . Khi . 0 ,
4
3
> = a
a
xy
Suy ra y x, l nghim ca phng trnh 0
4
3
2
= +
a
at t (1)
Phng trnh (1) c nghim . 3 0 3
2
= a a a
V 1 , y x nn . 0 ) 1 )( 1 ( y x Hay l 0 1 ) ( + + y x xy . 4 0 1
4
3
+ a a
a

Vy ta c 4 3 a .

0,5

Mt khc, t gi thit ta li c .
3
4 1 1
= +
y x

Suy ra
xy y x
y x xy y x P
6 1 1
3 ) ( 3 ) (
2
3
|
|
\
|
+ + + + = .
3
16 8
4
9
2 3
+ =
a
a a

0,25

V.
(1,0
im)
Xt hm s . 4 3 ,
3
16 8
4
9
) (
2 3
+ = a
a
a a a f
Ta c ]. 4 ; 3 [ , 0
8
)
2
3
( 3
8
2
9
3 ) ( '
2 2
2
> + = + = a
a
a a
a
a a a f
BBT a 3 4
) ( ' a f +

) (a f P =

3
94

12
113

Da vo BBT ta suy ra
12
113
min = P , t khi ;
2
3
3 = = = y x a

3
94
max = P , t khi
= =
= =
=
. 1 , 3
3 , 1
4
y x
y x
a

0,25
1. (1,0 im)
ng trn (C) c tm ),
4
5
; 3 ( I bn knh . 5 = R
Gi s AI ct MN ti H. Ta c . 3 , = MH IH MH
Suy ra . 4 = IH Do .
4
25
2
= =
IH
MI
AI

0,5

). 1 2 ; ( + a a A A
T
16
625
)
4
1
2 ( ) 3 (
4
25
2 2
= + + = a a AI
=
=
= +
3
2
0 6
2
a
a
a a
Vy ) 5 ; 2 ( A hoc ). 5 ; 3 ( A

0,5
2. (1,0 im)

VIa.
(2,0
im)
Gi (P) l mt phng cha A v
1
.
*
1
i qua ) 1 ; 0 ; 1 ( B c vct ch phng ) 2 ; 1 ; 1 (
1
u ; ). 2 ; 2 ; 0 ( AB
Suy ra mt phng (P) c vct php tuyn ) 2 ; 2 ; 2 ( ] , [
1
= = u AB n .
* ) 2 ; 2 1 ; ( ), 2 1 ; ; 1 (
2 1
s s s N N t t t M M + +
Do ) 1 2 2 ; 1 2 ; 1 ( + + = t s t s t s MN

0,5
A
M
N
H I
4
2
1 2 2
2
1 2
2
1
) (
+
=
+
=

t s t s t s
P MN .
Suy ra . 2 , 2 = = s t
Vy ). 4 ; 3 ; 2 ( ), 5 ; 2 ; 1 ( N M

0,5
Gi s . , , R y x yi x z + = Khi
* 2 ) 1 ( 2
2 2
= + = y x i z (1)
* R + + + = + = + i y x y y x x i y x yi x i z z ) 1 ( ) 1 ( ) 1 ( ) ) 1 ( )( 1 ( ) )( 1 (
0 1 = + y x (2)

0,5

VIIa.
(1,0
im)
T (1) v (2) ta c 0 , 1 = = y x hoc . 2 , 1 = = y x
Suy ra . 2 1 , 1 i z z + = =

0,5
1. (1,0 im)
Ta c ). 6 ; ( 0 6 :
1
+ = + c c C y x C
). 2 ; ( 0 2 :
2
a a A y x A =
V ) 1 ; 3 ( M l trung im AB nn ). 2 2 ; 6 ( a a B
Trung im I ca BC c ta .
2
2 8
;
2
6
|
\
| + + c a c a
I
Ta c 0
2
2 8
6 0 2 :
2
=
+
+ =
c a
c a y x I ). 2 ; 4 ( 4 = C c

0,5
Mt khc
=
=
= =
) 2 ; 4 (
) 4 ; 7 (
) 4 ; 2 (
) 2 ; 1 (
2
1
0 2 0 .
2
B
B
A
A
a
a
a a CA MA
Vy ) 2 ; 4 ( ), 4 ; 7 ( ), 2 ; 1 ( C B A hoc ). 2 ; 4 ( ), 2 ; 4 ( ), 4 ; 2 ( C B A

0,5
2. (1,0 im)
3
c vct ch phng ) 1 ; 1 ; 2 (
3
u .
). 2 2 ; 3 2 ; 1 (
) 2 1 ; 3 ; 2 (
), 1 ; 2 ; 1 (
2
1
s t s t s t AB
s s s B B
t t t A A
+

+ +

t s u AB = = 0 .
3 3
.
Ta c . 3 3 ) 1 ( 2 ) 2 ( 1
2 2 2
+ = + + = t t t AB
AB nh nht . 1 = t

0,5

VIb.
(2,0
im)
Khi ). 1 ; 1 ; 1 ( ), 1 ; 3 ; 3 ( ), 2 ; 2 ; 2 ( AB B A
Vy phng trnh .
1
2
1
2
1
2
:
+
=
z y x

0,5
iu kin . 0 , 0 > > y x
T phng trnh th nht ca h ta c 2 + = x xy hay .
2
1
x
y =
Thay vo phng trnh th hai ta c 3 3 0 6 3 . 5 3
1 1 2
= = +
x x x
hoc . 2 3
1
=
x

0,5

VIIb.
(1,0
im)
Suy ra nghim ca h phng trnh l 3 , 1 = = y x hoc . 2 log 2 1 , 3 log
3 2
+ = = y x 0,5

------------------------------------ Ht -------------------------------------

S 5

1
3
+
=
x
x
y
1. Kho st s bin thin v v th (C) ca hm s cho.
2. Vit phng trnh tip tuyn ca (C) bit khong cch t tm i xng ca (C) n tip tuyn bng . 2 2
Cu II. (2,0 im) 1. Gii phng trnh .
2
1
)
3
2 cos( ). sin 2 1 ( = + +

x x
2. Gii h phng trnh ). , (
3
3 2
2 2
2 4
R
= + +
= +
y x
y y x
y x x

Cu III. (1,0 im) Tnh din tch hnh phng gii hn bi cc ng
1 e
2
, 1 e
+
= + =
x
x
y y v 3 ln = x .
Cu IV. (1,0 im) Cho hnh chp S.ABC c mt phng (SAC) vung gc vi mt phng (ABC) v c
). 0 ( 3 , 3 , 2 > = = = = = a a BC a AB a SC SB SA Tnh din tch ca mt cu ngoi tip hnh chp theo a.
Cu V. (1,0 im) Tm tham s m phng trnh sau c nghim thc
( ) . 1 ) 1 (
1
1
1
4
= |
\
|
+
+ + x x
x
x m x x
PHN RING (3,0 im) Th sinh ch c lm mt trong hai phn (phn a, hoc b)
Cu VIa. (2,0 im) 1. Trong mt phng vi h ta Oxy, cho cc im P(1 ; 1), Q(4 ; 2). Lp phng trnh ng thng d sao
cho khong cch t P v Q n d ln lt bng 2 v 3.
2. Trong khng gian vi h ta Oxyz, cho tam gic ABC c trng tm
|
\
|
1 ;
3
1
;
3
2
G v phng trnh cc ng
thng cha cc cnh AB, AC ln lt l
=
=
=
1
1
2 2
1
t z
t y
x
v
+ =
=
=
2
2
1
0
t z
y
t x
. Xc nh ta tm v bn knh ca ng trn
ngoi tip tam gic ABC.
Cu VIIa. (1,0 im) Tm h s ca
3
x trong khai trin biu thc , )] 3 1 ( 2 1 [
n
x x vi n l s nguyn dng tha mn
. 7 A C C
2
1
2
1
=
+ n
n
n
n
n
n
Cu VIb. (2,0 im) 1. Trong mt phng vi h ta Oxy, cho cc ng thng 0 3 2 : = + y x d v . 0 18 13 : = + x
Vit phng trnh chnh tc ca hyperbol c mt tim cn l d v mt ng chun l .
2. Trong khng gian vi h ta Oxyz, cho tam gic ABC c trung im ca AC l |
\
|
3 ;
2
5
;
2
1
M , phng trnh cc
ng thng cha cc cnh AB, BC ln lt l
+ =
=
+ =
1
1
5
3
1
t z
y
t x
v
+ =
+ =
=
2
2
2
2
3
4 4
t z
t y
t x
. Vit phng trnh ng thng cha
phn gic trong ca gc A.
Cu VIIb. (1,0 im) Cho hm s
x
x x
y
2
2
+ +
= c th (H). Tm a ng thng 1 + = ax y ct (H) ti hai im A,
B nm trn hai nhnh khc nhau ca (H) sao cho di on AB nh nht.

------------------------------------ Ht -------------------------------------

1

Cu p n im
1. (1,0 im)
a. Tp xc nh: } 1 { \ = R D .
b. S bin thin:
) 1 (
4
'
2
>
+
= x
x
y
Suy ra hm s ng bin trn mi khong ) 1 ; ( v ) ; 1 ( + .
* Gii hn: 1 lim =
+
y
x
; 1 lim =

y
x
; =
+

y
x ) 1 (
lim ; + =

y
x ) 1 (
lim
Suy ra th c tim cn ngang l 1 = y v tim cn ng l 1 = x .

0,5
* Bng bin thin

x
1 +
' y

y
+

1 1

c. th: th ct Ox ti
(3 ; 0); ct Oy ti ( ) 3 ; 0 .
th nhn giao im
) 1 ; 1 ( I ca hai tim cn lm
tm i xng.

0,5
2. (1,0 im)
Gi s . 1 ,
1
3
), ( ) ; (
0
0
0
0 0 0

+
= x
x
x
y C y x M Khi phng trnh tip tuyn ti M l
1
3
) (
) 1 (
4
:
0
0
0
2
0
+
+
+
=
x
x
x x
x
y
. 0 ) 3 6 ( ) 1 ( 4
0
2
0
2
0
= + + x x y x x

0,5

I.
(2,0
im)
Theo bi ra 2 2
) 1 ( 16
) 3 6 ( ) 1 ( 4
2 2 ) ; (
4
0
0
2
0
2
0
=
+ +
+ +
=
x
x x x
I d

=
=
= + + +
3
1
0 16 ) 1 ( 8 ) 1 (
0
0
2
0
4
0
x
x
x x

* Vi 1
0
= x , ta c phng trnh tip tuyn . 2 = x y
* Vi 3
0
= x , ta c phng trnh tip tuyn . 6 + = x y

0,5
O
1
1 I
y
3
3
x

S 5

2
1. (1,0 im)
Pt
2
1
) 2 sin
2
3
2 cos
2
1
)( sin 2 1 ( = + x x x

= +
=
= +
= +
= +
= +
x x x x
x
x x x x x
x x x x x x x
x x x x x x
x x x
2 sin 3 2 cos sin cos 3
0 sin
0 ) 2 sin 3 2 cos cos 3 sin ( sin 2
1 2 sin sin 3 2 2 cos sin 2 cos sin 3 2 sin 2 1
1 2 sin sin 3 2 2 cos sin 2 2 sin 3 2 cos
1 ) 2 sin 3 2 )(cos sin 2 1 (
2

0,5
* k x x = = 0 sin .
* x x x x sin cos 3 2 sin 3 2 cos + = |
\
|
= |
\
|
+
6
cos
3
2 cos

x x

+ =
+ =
+ |
\
|
= +
+ = +
3
2
18
2
2
2
6 3
2
2
6 3
2

k x
k x
k x x
k x x

Vy phng trnh c cc nghim . ,
3
2
18
, 2
2
, Z + = + = = k k x k x k x

0,5
2. (1,0 im)
H pt
= + +
= + + + +
3
6 2
2 2
2 2 2 4
y y x
y x y y x x

= + +
= + + +
3
0 6 ) ( ) (
2 2
2 2 2
y y x
y x y x

= + +
= +
= +
3
3
2
2 2
2
2
y y x
y x
y x

0,5

II.
(2,0
im)

=
= +
=
= +
) 2 (
6
3
) 1 (
1
2
2
2
2
2
y
y x
y
y x

Ta c h
= =
= =
1 3
1 , 1
) 1 (
y x
y x
v h (2) v nghim.
Vy nghim (x ; y) ca h l ) 1 ; 3 ( ), 1 ; 3 ( ), 1 ; 1 ( ), 1 ; 1 ( .

0,5
Honh giao im ca hai ng cong 1 + =
x
e y v
1
2
+
=
x
e
y l nghim ca pt
. 0 2 1
1
2
1 = = +
+
= + x e
e
e
x
x
x

Suy ra hnh phng cho gii hn bi cc ng 0 ,
1
2
, 1 =
+
= + = x
e
y e y
x
x
v . 3 ln = x

0,25

III.
(1,0
im)
Mt khc ] 3 ln ; 0 [ ,
1
2
2 1
+
+ x
e
e
x
x
nn din tch hnh gii hn l
|
|
\
|
+
+ =
3 ln
0
d
1
2
1 x
e
e S
x
x
.

0,25
3
t 1 + =
x
e t . Suy ra
1 2
d
d
+
=
x
x
e
x e
t hay
1
d 2
d
2
=
t
t t
x . Khi 2 0 = = t x ; khi
. 2 3 ln = = t x
Suy ra

|
\
|
+
+
= |
\
|
\
|
=
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
d
1
1
1
1
2 d
1
2
2
1
d 2
.
2
t
t t
t
t t
t t
t
t S
( ) ). 3 6 9 ln( 2 2 4 | 1 | ln | 1 | ln 2
2
2
+ = + + = t t t

0,5

IV.
(1,0
im)
* K AC SH . Do SA = SC nn
H l trung im AC (1)
V ) ( ) ( ABC SAC nn ) ( ABC SH
HB HC HA = = (2)
T (1) v (2) suy ra ABC vung ti B c H l tm
ng trn ni tip. Do
. 3 2
2 2 2 2
a AH SA SH a BC AB AC = = = + =
* SH l trc ng trn ngoi tip ABC , trong
mt phng (SAC) ng trung trc ca SA ct SH
ti O l tm mt cu.
Gi K l trung im SA. Khi hai tam gic vung
SOK v SAH ng dng nn .
SH
SK
SA
SO
= Suy ra bn
knh mt cu . 2
.
a
SH
SA SK
SO R = = =
Suy ra din tch mt cu l . 16 4
2 2
a R S = =

0,5

0,5
iu kin: . 1 > x
Pt 1 ) 1 (
1
1
) 1 (
4
= |
\
|
+
+ + x x
x
x m x x (1)

. 1
1
1
) 1 ( ) 1 (
1
1
1
1 ) 1 (
1
1
4
4
4
m
x
x
x
x
x m x x
x
x
x x x x
x
x m
=
= +
+
= +
+

0,5

V.
(1,0
im
t
4
1
x
x
t

= . Khi . 1 0 < < t Phng trnh tr thnh m t
t
= + 1
1
2

1
1
2
+ = t
t
m (2)
Phng trnh (1) c nghim x phng trnh (2) c nghim ). 1 ; 0 ( t
Xt hm ). 1 ; 0 ( , 1
1
) (
2
+ = t t
t
t f Ta c ). 1 ; 0 ( , 0 1
2
) ( '
2
> = t
t
t f
BBT

Da vo BBT, ta c pt c nghim nghim . 1 < m

0,5
) (t f
) ( ' t f
t
0 1
+
1

S
A
O
B
C
H
K
2a
3a
a 3
4
1. (1,0 im)
Gi s pt ) 0 ( 0 :
2 2
+ = + + B A C By Ax d .
T gi thit
+ = + +
=
+ +
+ +
=
+
+ +
=
+
+ +
) 2 ( ) ( 4 ) (
) 1 (
3
2
| 2 4 |
| |
3
| 2 4 |
2
| |
2 2 2
2 2
2 2
B A C B A
C B A
C B A
B A
C B A
B A
C B A

=
+ =
+ + = + +
) 1 (
5
7 11
) 1 ( 5
) 2 4 ( 2 ) ( 3 ) 1 (
b
B A
C
a B A C
C B A C B A

0,5
* H (1a) v (2)
=
=
+ =
= +
+ =
+ = +
+ =
B A
A
B A C
AB A
B A C
B A B A
B A C
3 4
0
5
0 6 8
5
) ( 4 ) 3 ( 4
5
2 2 2 2

- Nu 0 0 = B A v B C = . Chn 1 = = C B ta c 0 1 : = + y d .
- Nu B A 3 4 = th chn 11 4 , 3 = = = C B A , ta c 0 11 4 3 : = + y x d .
* H (1b) v (2) gii tng t ta c 0 = = = C B A (loi).
Ch : Nu HS ch xt pt d dng b ax y + = th tr 0,25 im.

0,5
2. (1,0 im)
* AC AB A = , t h ) 2 ; 0 ; 1 (
1
0
1 2 2
0
1
2
1
2 1
1
2
A
t
t
t t
t
t
=
=
+ =
=
=
.
* AC t t C AB t t B + ) 1 ; 0 ; ( , ) 2 2 ; ; 1 (
2 2 1 1
. Theo tnh cht trng tm ta c

=
=
=
+ + +
=
+ +
=
+ +
) 1 ; 0 ; 0 (
) 0 ; 1 ; 1 (
0
1
1
3
) 1 ( ) 2 2 ( 2
3
1
3
0 0
3
2
3
1 1
2
1
2 1
1
2
C
B
t
t
t t
t
t

0,5

VIa.
(2,0
im)
* . 0 1 2 : ) ( pt ) 1 ; 2 ; 1 ( ] , [
) 1 ; 0 ; 1 (
) 2 ; 1 ; 0 (
) ( = + + = =
=
=
z y x ABC AC AB n
AC
AB
ABC
Gi I(a ; b ; c) l tm ng trn ngoi tip
= = =

) ( ABC I
R IC IB IA
ABC
.
2
5
, 1 ;
2
1
; 1
1
2
1
1
0 1 2
) 1 ( ) 1 ( ) 1 (
) 1 ( ) 1 ( ) 2 ( ) 1 (
2 2 2 2 2 2
2 2 2 2 2 2
= |
\
|
=
=
=
= + +
+ + = + +
+ + = + +
R I
c
b
a
c b a
c b a c b a
c b a c b a

0,5
T gi thit ta c 2 n v
7 ) 2 )( 1 (
2
) 1 (
) 1 ( =
+ n n
n n
n n
suy ra 10
10
1
0 10 9
2
=
=
=
= n
n
n
n n .

0,25
Khi , theo khai trin nh thc Niu-tn ta c
. ) 6 ( ... 6 . ) 2 1 ( ) 2 1 ( ] 6 ) 2 1 [( )] 3 1 ( 2 1 [
10 2 10
10
2 9 1
10
10 10 2 10
x C x x C x x x x x + + + = + =

0,25

VIIa.
(1,0
im)
Cc s hng cha
3
x gm
2 9 1
10
10
6 . ) 2 1 ( ; ) 2 1 ( x x C x .
H s ca
3
x trong biu thc
10
) 2 1 ( x l
3 3
10
) 2 ( C .

5
H s ca
3
x trong biu thc
2 9 1
10
6 . ) 2 1 ( x x C l 6 . ). 2 .(
1
9
1
10
C C .
Suy ra h s ca
3
x trong khai trin biu thc
10
)] 3 1 ( 2 1 [ x x l
. 2040 6 ). 2 .( . ) 2 .(
1
9
1
10
3 3
10
= + C C C
0,5
1. (1,0 im)
Gi phng trnh chnh tc (H) l ) 0 , 0 ( 1
2
2
2
2
> > = b a
b
y
a
x

T gi thit

2 2 2 2 2 2 4
2
2
36 )
9
4
(
13
324
) (
13
324
13
324
13
18
3
2
13
18
3
2
a a a b a c a
c a
a b
c
a
a
b
= + = + = =
=
=
=
=

0,5
16 36 .
9
4
, 36
2 2
= = = b a . Suy ra 1
16 36
: ) (
2 2
=
y x
H

0,5
2. (1,0 im)
* BC AB B = . T h ) 2 ; 3 ; 4 (
0
3
2 5
3 3
4 4 1
2
1
2 1
2
2 1

=
=
+ = + =
+ = =
= + =
B
t
t
t t z
t y
t t x
.
* BC t t t C AB t t A + + + + ) 2 ; 3 ; 4 4 ( , ) 5 ; 3 ; 1 (
2 2 2 1 1

Theo tnh cht trung im ta c
=
=
=
+ + +
=
+ +
=
+
1
0
3
2
2 5
2
5
2
3 3
2
1
2
4 4 1
2
1
2 1
2
2 1
t
t
t t
t
t t

Suy ra ) 5 3 ; 1 ( A v ) 1 ; 2 ; 0 ( C .

0,5

VIb.
(2,0
im)
Theo tnh cht phn gic ta c 1
2 3
2 3
= = =
AC
AB
DC
DB
, m D thuc on BC nn D l trung
im BC |
\
|

2
3
;
2
5
; 2 D .
Chn ) 7 ; 1 ; 2 ( 2 = = AD u
AD
ta c phng trnh
7
5
1
3
2
1
:

=
=
+ z y x
AD .

0,5
* ng thng d ct (H) ti hai im A, B nm trn hai nhnh khc nhau
1
2
2
+ =
+ +
ax
x
x x
c hai nghim tri du
0 2 ) 1 (
2
= x a (1) c hai nghim tri du
. 1
0 ) 1 ( 2
0 1
>
<

a
a
a

* Gi s ) ; ( ), ; (
2 2 1 1
y x B y x A . Khi 1 , 1
2 2 1 1
+ = + = ax y ax y v
2 1
, x x l hai nghim ca
pt (1).

0,5

VIIb.
(1,0
im)
Ta c ] 4 ) )[( 1 ( ) )( 1 ( ) ( ) (
2 1
2
2 1
2 2
1 2
2 2
1 2
2
1 2
2
x x x x a x x a y y x x AB + + = + = + =

. 2 16 16 ) 2 2 2 ( 8 2
1
2
1 8
1
2
1 8
1
1
. 8
1
8
) 1 (
2
2
+ = + |
\
|
+
+ = |
\
|
+ + =
+
=
(
+ =
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
Du = xy ra khi v ch khi 2 1 2 ) 1 (
2
+ = = a a (do 1 > a ).
Vy gi tr ca a l . 2 1+ = a

0,5

S 6

3
1
) 2 ( ) 1 2 (
3
4
2 3
+ + + + = x m x m x y c th (C
m
), m l tham s.
1. Kho st s bin thin v v th ca hm s cho khi 2 = m .
2. Gi A l giao im ca (C
m
) vi trc tung. Tm m sao cho tip tuyn ca (C
m
) ti A to vi hai trc ta mt
tam gic c din tch bng
3
1
.
Cu II. (2,0 im) 1. Gii phng trnh 13 3 6 ) 4 (
3 2
= + + x x x .
2. Gii phng trnh
1 cos
sin 2
sin
3
cot ) 1 cos 2 (
+ =
x
x
x
x x .

=
1
0
1
2
d
2 3 ) 9 2 (
2
x I
x x
x
.
Cu IV. (1,0 im) Cho hnh hp ' ' ' ' . D C B A ABCD c di tt c cc cnh u bng 0 > a v
. 60 ' '
0
= = = AB A DAA BAD Gi N M, ln lt l trung im ca . , ' CD AA Chng minh ) ' ' //( D C A MN v
tnh cosin ca gc to bi hai ng thng MN v . ' C B
Cu V. (1,0 im) Cho cc s thc dng a, b, c. Tm gi tr ln nht ca biu thc
) 1 )( 1 )( 1 (
2
1
1
2 2 2
+ + +
+ + +
=
c b a
c b a
P .
II. PHN RING (3,0 im) Th sinh ch c lm mt trong hai phn (phn a, hoc b)
Cu VIa. (2,0 im) 1. Trong mt phng vi h trc , Oxy cho im ) 1 ; 1 ( M v hai ng thng
. 0 4 : , 0 5 3 :
2 1
= + = y x d y x d Vit phng trnh tng qut ca ng thng d i qua M v ct
2 1
, d d ln lt
ti B A, sao cho . 0 3 2 = MB MA
2. Trong khng gian vi h trc ta , Oxyz cho cc im ). 1 ; 1 ; 1 ( ), 0 ; 0 ; 2 ( H A Vit phng trnh mt phng
) (P i qua H A, sao cho ) (P ct Oz Oy, ln lt ti C B, tha mn din tch ca tam gic ABC bng . 6 4
Cu VIIa. (1,0 im) Cho tp { } 7 , 6 , 5 , 4 , 3 , 2 , 1 , 0 = A . Hi t tp A lp c bao nhiu s t nhin chn gm 4
ch s khc nhau sao cho mi s u ln hn 2013.
Cu VIb. (2,0 im) 1. Trong mt phng vi h trc , Oxy cho cc im ). 3 ; 4 ( ), 2 ; 1 ( B A Tm ta im M sao cho
0
135 = MAB v khong cch t M n ng thng AB bng
2
10
.
2. Trong khng gian vi h trc ta , Oxyz cho cc im ). 0 ; 3 ; 6 ( ), 2 ; 0 ; 0 ( K C Vit phng trnh mt phng
) ( i qua K C, sao cho ) ( ct Oy Ox, ti B A, tha mn th tch ca t din OABC bng 3.

=
= +
+
0 log log
2
1
10 3 3
3
2
3
2
y x
y x

------------------------------------ Ht ------------------------------------

1

Cu p n im
1. (1,0 im)
Khi m = 2 hm s tr thnh
3
1
4 5
3
4
2 3
+ + = x x x y .
a. Tp xc nh: = D .
b. S bin thin:
* Chiu bin thin: Ta c 4 10 4 '
2
+ = x x y .
=
=
=
2
2 / 1
0 '
x
x
y ; 2 2 / 1 0 ' < < < x y v
>
<
>
2
2 / 1
0 '
x
x
y
Suy ra hm s ng bin trn mi khong ) 2 / 1 ; ( v ) ; 2 ( + , hm nghch bin trn
) 2 ; 2 / 1 ( .
* Cc tr: Hm s t cc i ti 2 / 1 = x , 4 / 5 =
C
y v t cc tiu ti 2 = x , 1 =
CT
y .
* Gii hn: + =
+
y
x
lim ; =

y
x
lim .

0,5
* Bng bin thin
x 1/2 2 +
' y + 0 0 +

y
+
5/4

1

c. th: th ct trc tung
ti ) 3 / 1 ; 0 ( A

0,5

2. (1,0 im)
Ta c ) 3 / 1 ; 0 ( A v 2 ) 1 2 ( 2 4 '
2
+ + + = m x m x y . Suy ra . 2 ) 0 ( ' + = m y
Tip tuyn ca th ti A l
3
1
) 2 ( : + + = x m y d . ng thng d ct Ox ti ). 0 ;
6 3
1
(
+
m
B

0,5

I.
(2,0
im)
Khi din tch ca tam gic to bi d vi hai trc ta l
.
2 18
1
6 3
1
3
1
2
1
2
1
+
=
+
= =
m m
OB OA S
Theo gi thit ta c = + =
+ 6
1
2
3
1
2 18
1
m
m

6
13
= m hoc
6
11
= m .

0,5

1. (1,0 im)
II.
(2,0
im)
iu kin: . 0 0 3
3
> > + x x x
Khi phng trnh cho tr thnh 0 3 6 3 8
3 2
= + + + x x x x . (1)

O
1
2
1
y
2
4
5
x

S 6

2
Nhn thy 0 = x khng tha mn nn (1) tng ng vi 0
3
6
3
8 = + + +
x
x
x
x .
t
4
12 ,
3
> = + t t
x
x ta c 2 0 8 6
2
= = + t t t hoc 4 = t (tm k)
0,5

+) Vi 2 = t ta c 3 , 1 = = x x .
+) Vi 4 = t ta c 61 8 , 61 8 = + = x x .

0,5

2. (1,0 im)
iu kin: 1 cos , 0 sin = = x x hay t k x = .
Vi iu kin phng trnh cho tng ng vi
1 cos
sin 2
sin
3 cos cos 2
2
=

x
x
x
x x

1 cos
sin 2
sin
) 1 )(cos 3 cos 2 (
=
+
x
x
x
x x
x x x
2 2
sin 2 sin ) 3 cos 2 ( =

0,5
2
1
cos 2 3 cos 2 = = x x t
t
2
3
k x + = .

0,5
Ta c
}

=
1
0
2 2 . 3 ) 9 2 (
2
dx I
x x
x
.
t t
x
= 2 2 . 3 . Vi , 1 0 = = t x vi 2 1 = = t x .
Ta c dt dx
x
x
=
2 2 . 3 2
2 ln 2 . 3
hay
2 ln 3
2
2 2 . 3
2 dt
dx
x
x
=
;
3
2
2
2
+
=
t
x
.

0,5

III.
(1,0
im)

Khi
}

=
2
1
2
25 2 ln
2
t
dt
I = dt
t t
}
|
.
|
\
|
+
2
1
5
1
5
1
2 ln 5
1

= ( )
1
2
5 ln 5 ln
2 ln 5
1
+ t t =
14
9
ln
2 ln 5
1
.

0,5

+) Gi I l trung im DC. V NI // CC
v '
2
1
CC NI = nn NI = MA v NI // MA.
Suy ra MN // AI. Do MN // (DAC).
Ch : HS c th chng minh MN thuc
mf ) (o no song song vi ) ' ' ( C DA .
+) V MN // AI, BC // AD
nn ) ' , ' ( ) ' , ( D A I A C B MN Z = Z (1)

0,5

IV.
(1,0
im
S dng gi thit v nh l cosin cho cc tam gic ta thu c 3 ' ' ' , ' a C A DC a D A = = = .
Suy ra
2
5
'
4
5
4
'
2
' ' '
'
2 2 2 2
2
a
I A
a DC C A D A
I A = =
+
= .
Trong DI A' A ta c
5 2
3
' . ' 2
' '
' cos
2 2 2
=
+
= Z
I A D A
DI I A D A
I DA (2)
T (1) v (2) suy ra .
10
5 3
5 2
3
| ' cos | ) ' , cos( = = Z = I DA C B MN

0,5

V.
(1,0
im

p dng BT Csi ta c

2 2 2 2 2 2
) 1 (
4
1
) 1 (
2
1
) (
2
1
1 + + + > + + + > + + + c b a c b a c b a ,

3
3
3
) 1 )( 1 )( 1 (
|
.
|
\
| + + +
s + + +
c b a
c b a .

A
D
C
N
B
I
M
' A ' B
' C
' D
3
Suy ra
3
) 3 (
54
1
2
+ + +
+ + +
s
c b a c b a
P .
t 1 , 1 > + + + = t c b a t . Khi ta c
3
) 2 (
54 2
+
s
t t
P .

0,5
Xt hm
3
) 2 (
54 2
) (
+
=
t t
t f trn ) ; 1 ( + . Ta c
4 1 0 ) ( ' ;
4
1
) 2 ( 9 0
) 2 (
3 . 54 2
) ( '
2
4 2
< < >
=
=
+ = =
+
+ = t t f
t
t
t t
t t
t f .
Suy ra BBT
t 1 4 +

) ( ' t f + 0

) (t f

4
1

Da vo BBT suy ra
4
1
s P . Du ng thc xy ra khi v ch khi 1 4 = = = = c b a t .
Vy gi tr ln nht ca P l
4
1
, t c khi 1 = = = c b a .

0,5
1. (1,0 im)
) 4 ; ( ), 5 3 ; (
2 2 2 1 1 1
x x B d B x x A d A e e .
V A, B, M thng hng v 2MA = 3MB
=
=
) 2 ( 3 2
) 1 ( 3 2
MB MA
MB MA

Ta c ) 3 ; 1 ( ), 6 3 ; 1 (
2 2 1 1
x x MB x x MA = = .

0,5
*)
=
=
=
2
2
5
) 3 ; 1 ( 3 ) 6 3 ; 1 ( 2 ) 1 (
2
1
2 2 1 1
x
x
x x x x
Suy ra ) 2 ; 2 ( ,
2
5
;
2
5
B A
|
.
|
\
|
. Suy ra phng trnh 0 : = y x d .
*)
=
=
=
1
1
) 3 ; 1 ( 3 ) 6 3 ; 1 ( 2 ) 2 (
2
1
2 2 1 1
x
x
x x x x
Suy ra ) 3 ; 1 ( ), 2 ; 1 ( B A . Suy ra phng trnh 0 1 : = x d .

0,5
2. (1,0 im)
Gi s ) ; 0 ; 0 ( ), 0 ; ; 0 ( c C b B trong 0 = bc (v nu bc = 0 th tam gic ABC suy bin)
Suy ra 1
2
: ) ( = + +
c
z
b
y x
P . V ) (P H e nn
2
1 1 1
= +
c b
(1)
384 4 4 6 4 ) 2 ( ) 2 ( ) (
2
1
] , [
2
1
2 2 2 2 2 2 2
= + + = + + = = c b c b b c bc AC AB S
ABC
(2)

0,5

VIa.
(2,0
im)
t v bc u c b = = + , . Khi t (1), (2) ta c
= +
=
384 ) 2 ( 4
2
2 2
v u v
u v

= =
= =
12 , 6
16 , 8
v u
v u
.
Suy ra
= =
+ = =
= =
21 3
21 3
4
c b
c b
c b

Vy c 3 mt phng (P) tha mn l 1
4 4 2
: ) (
1
= + +
z y x
P hay 0 4 2 = + + z y x ,

4
1
21 3 21 3 2
: ) (
2
=

+
+
+
z y x
P
hay 0 12 ) 21 3 ( ) 21 3 ( 6 = + + + z y x ,
1
21 3 21 3 2
: ) (
3
=
+
+

+
z y x
P hay 0 12 ) 21 3 ( ) 21 3 ( 6 = + + + z y x .
0,5
Gi s s tha mn bi ton l abcd . Theo bi ra ta c { } 7 , 6 , 5 , 4 , 3 , 2 e a ; { } 6 , 4 , 2 , 0 e d .
Xt hai trng hp:
TH 1: 0 = d . Khi a c 6 cch chn, b c 6 cch chn, c c 5 cch chn.
Suy ra c: 180 5 6 6 = (s)

0,5

VIIa.
(1,0
im)
TH 2: { } 6 , 4 , 2 e d . Khi d c 3 cch chn, a c 5 cch chn, b c 6 cch chn, c c 5
cch chn.
Suy ra c: 450 5 6 5 3 = (s).
Vy s cc s tha mn l 180 + 450 = 630.

0,5
1. (1,0 im)
Gi s ) ; ( y x M . K AB MH .
T gi thit suy ra
2
10
= MH v MAH A vung cn.
Suy ra 5 2 = = MH AM .

Yu cu bi ton
=
=
5
135 ) , (
0
AM
AM AB
= +
= =
+
+
5 ) 2 ( ) 1 (
2
1
135 cos
) 2 ( ) 1 ( . 10
) 2 ( 1 ) 1 ( 3
2 2
0
2 2
y x
y x
y x

0,5
t 2 , 1 = = y v x u . Khi ta c
= =
= =
= +
= +
) 3 ; 1 (
) 0 ; 0 (
1 , 2
2 , 1
5
5 3
2 2
M
M
v u
v u
v u
v u

0,5
2. (1,0 im)
Gi s ) 0 ; ; 0 ( ), 0 ; 0 ; ( b B a A . V 0 >
OABC
V nn 0 = ab .
Suy ra . 1
2
: ) ( = + +
z
b
y
a
x
o V ) (o e K nn 1
3 6
=
b a
(1)
OABC l t din vung ti O nn 3 2 . | | . | |
6
1
. .
6
1
= = = b a OC OB OA V
OABC

=
=
=
) 3 ( 9
) 2 ( 9
9 | |
ab
ab
ab

0,5

VIb.
(2,0
im)
*) H (1) v (2)
= + +
= + +
= =
= =
0 6 3 4 : ) (
0 6 3 2 2 : ) (
2
3
, 6
3 , 3
z y x
z y x
b a
b a
o
o

*) H (1) v (3) v nghim.
Ch : Nu HS ch xt 1 trng hp th tr 0,25 im.

0,5
iu kin: 0 , 0 > = y x .
Ta c
=
=
= = =
y x
y x
y x y x y x | | log | | log 0 log log
2
1
3 3 3
2
3

* Vi y x = , thay vo phng trnh th nht ta c 0 10 3 3
2
= = +
+
x
x x
(ktm).

0,5

VIIb.
(1,0
im)
* Vi y x = , thay vo phng trnh th nht ta c 10 3 3 . 9 = +
x x

=
=
=
=
= +
2
) ktm ( 0
9
1
3
1 3
0 1 3 . 10 3 . 9
2
x
x
x
x
x x
.
Vy nghim ca h phng trnh l 2 , 2 = = y x .

0,5

B
A H
M
135
0

S 7

Cu I. (2,0 im) 1. Kho st s bin thin v v th ) (H ca hm s
2
1
+
=
x
x
y .
2. Tm trn ) (H cc im B A, sao cho di 4 = AB v ng thng AB vung gc vi ng thng . x y =
Cu II. (2,0 im) 1. Gii phng trnh . 1
3 2 sin 2
) sin 2 (cos 3 cos 2 sin
=
+ +
x
x x x x

2. Gii h phng trnh
= + +
= + +
23 6 2
2 4 4
2 2
2 2 4
y x y x
y y x x

Cu III. (1,0 im) Tnh din tch hnh phng gii hn bi th hm s
2
4
) 2 ln(
x
x x
y
+
= v trc honh.
Cu IV. (1,0 im) Cho hnh chp ABCD S. c y ABCD l hnh ch nht vi , 2 , a AD a AB = = gc gia hai mt
phng ) (SAC v ) (ABCD bng . 60
0
Gi H l trung im ca . AB Bit mt bn SAB l tam gic cn ti nh S
v thuc mt phng vung gc vi mt phng y. Tnh th tch khi chp ABCD S. v tnh bn knh mt cu
ngoi tip hnh chp . .AHC S
Cu V. (1,0 im) Cho cc s thc dng z y x , , tha mn ). ( 3 2
2 2 2
z y x xy z y x + + = + + + Tm gi tr nh nht ca
biu thc .
2
20 20
+
+
+
+ + + =
y z x
z y x P
Cu VIa. (2,0 im) 1. Trong mt phng ta , Oxy cho tam gic ; ABC phng trnh cc ng thng cha ng cao
v ng trung tuyn k t nh A ln lt l 0 13 2 = y x v . 0 9 6 13 = y x Tm ta cc nh B v C bit
tm ng trn ngoi tip tam gic ABC l ). 1 ; 5 ( I
2. Trong khng gian ta , Oxyz cho cc im ), 3 ; 1 ; 1 ( ), 2 ; 1 ; 2 ( ), 0 ; 0 ; 1 ( C B A v ng thng
.
2
2
2 1
1
:

= =
z y x
Vit phng trnh mt cu c tm thuc ng thng , i qua im A v ct mt phng
) (ABC theo mt ng trn sao cho bn knh ng trn nh nht.
Cu VIIa. (1,0 im) Tm s phc z tha mn z i i z = 1 3 v
z
z
9
l s thun o.
Cu VIb. (2,0 im) 1. Trong mt phng ta , Oxy cho ng trn . 0 15 2 4 : ) (
2 2
= + + y x y x C Gi I l tm
ng trn ). (C ng thng i qua ) 3 ; 1 ( M ct ) (C ti hai im A v B. Vit phng trnh ng thng
bit tam gic IAB c din tch bng 8 v cnh AB l cnh ln nht.
2. Trong khng gian ta , Oxyz cho im ), 0 ; 1 ; 1 ( M ng thng
1
1
1
1
2
2
:

=
+
=
z y x
v mt phng
. 0 2 : ) ( = + + z y x P Tm ta im A thuc mt phng ) (P bit ng thng AM vung gc vi v khong
cch t im A n ng thng bng .
2
33

Cu VIIb. (1,0 im) Cho cc s phc
2 1
, z z tha mn . 0
2 1 2 1
> = = z z z z Hy tnh .
4
1
2
4
2
1
|
|
\
|
+
|
|
\
|
=
z
z
z
z
A
------------------------------------ Ht ------------------------------------

1

Cu p n im
1. (1,0 im)
a. Tp xc nh: }. 2 { \ = D
b. S bin thin:
* Chiu bin thin: Ta c 2 , 0
) 2 (
1
'
2
= >
= x
x
y .
Suy ra hm s ng bin trn cc khong ) 2 ; ( v ) ; 2 ( + .
* Gii hn: 1
2
1
lim lim =
+
=
+ +
x
x
y
x x
v 1
2
1
lim lim =
+
=

x
x
y
x x
;
+ =
+
=

2
1
lim lim
2 2
x
x
y
x x
v =
+
=
+ +

2
1
lim lim
2 2
x
x
y
x x
.
* Tim cn: th c ng tim cn ngang l 1 = y ; ng tim cn ng l 2 = x .

0,5
*Bng bin thin:
x 2 +
' y
+ +

y
+

1 1

c. th:
th hm s ct trc honh ti (1; 0),
ct trc tung ti )
2
1
; 0 ( v nhn giao
im ) 1 ; 2 ( I ca hai tim cn lm tm
i xng.

0,5
2. (1,0 im)
V ng thng AB vung gc vi x y = nn phng trnh ca AB l m x y + = .
Honh ca A, B l nghim ca phng trnh m x
x
x
+ =
+
2
1
, hay phng trnh
2 , 0 1 2 ) 3 (
2
= = + + + x m x m x (1)
Do phng trnh (1) c m m m m m > + = + + = A , 0 5 2 ) 1 2 ( 4 ) 3 (
2 2
nn c hai nghim
phn bit
2 1
, x x v c hai nghim u khc 2. Theo nh l Viet ta c
1 2 ; 3
2 1 2 1
+ = + = + m x x m x x

0,5

I.
(2,0
im)
Theo gi thit bi ton ta c 16 ) ( ) ( 16
2
1 2
2
1 2
2
= + = y y x x AB
. 1 3 0 3 2 8 ) 1 2 ( 4 ) 3 (
8 4 ) ( 8 ) ( 16 ) ( ) (
2 2
2 1
2
2 1
2
1 2
2
1 2
2
1 2
= v = = = + +
= + = = + + +
m m m m m m
x x x x x x m x m x x x

* Vi 3 = m phng trnh (1) tr thnh 2 3 0 7 6
2
= = + x x x . Suy ra hai im A,
B cn tm l ) 2 ; 2 3 ( ), 2 ; 2 3 ( + .
* Vi 1 = m ta c hai im A, B cn tm l ) 2 2 ; 2 1 ( + v ) 2 2 ; 2 1 ( + .
Vy cp im TM: ) 2 ; 2 3 ( ), 2 ; 2 3 ( + hoc ) 2 2 ; 2 1 ( + , ) 2 2 ; 2 1 ( + .

0,5
1. (1,0 im)
II.
(2,0
im)
iu kin: t
t
k x x + = =
6 2
3
2 sin v . ,
3
e + = k k x t
t

Khi pt 3 2 sin 2 ) sin 2 (cos 3 cos 2 sin = + + x x x x x

x O 1
1
2
y
I

S 7

2

0 ) 2 cos 3 )(sin 3 cos 2 (
0 ) 2 cos 3 )( 3 cos 2 ( ) 3 cos 2 ( sin
0 3 cos 2 cos 3 sin 3 2 sin
= + +
= + + +
= + +
x x x
x x x x
x x x x

0,5

+ =
+ =
= |
.
|
\
|
+
=
t
t
t
t
t
2
6
2
6
5
1
3
sin
2
3
cos
k x
k x
x
x

i chiu iu kin, ta c nghim ca phng trnh l e + = k k x , 2
6
5
t
t
.

0,5

2. (1,0 im)
H
= + +
= + +
23 6 ) 2 (
10 ) 2 ( ) 2 (
2
2 2 2
y y x
y x

t . 2 , 2
2
= + = y v x u Khi h tr thnh
= = +
= = +
= + +
= +
= + + +
= +
67 , 12
3 , 4
19 ) ( 4
10
23 ) 2 ( 6 ) 4 )( 2 (
10
2 2 2 2
uv v u
uv v u
v u uv
v u
v v u
v u

0,5
TH 1. 67 , 12 = = + uv v u , h v nghim.
TH 2.
=
= +
3
4
uv
v u
, ta c
= =
= =
3 , 1
1 , 3
v u
v u

* Vi
=
=
1
3
v
u
ta c
=
=
=
=
3
1
3
1
2
y
x
y
x

* Vi
=
=
3
1
v
u
ta c
=
=
3
1
2
y
x
, h v nghim.
Vy nghim (x, y) ca h l ). 3 ; 1 ( ), 3 ; 1 (
Ch : HS c th gii theo phng php th
2
x theo y t phng trnh th hai vo phng
trnh th nht.

0,5
Ta c phng trnh
=
=
=
+
1
0
0
4
) 2 ln(
2
x
x
x
x x
. Suy ra hnh phng cn tnh din tch chnh
l hnh phng gii hn bi cc ng
. 0 , 1 , 0 ,
4
) 2 ln(
2
= = =
+
= x x y
x
x x
y
Do din tch ca hnh phng l . d
4
) 2 ln(
d
4
) 2 ln(
0
1
2
0
1
2
} }

+
=
+
= x
x
x x
x
x
x x
S .
t x
x
x
v x u d
4
d ), 2 ln(
2
= + = . Khi
2
4 ,
2
d
d x v
x
x
u =
+
= .
. d
2
4
2 ln 2 d
2
4
) 2 ln( 4
0
1
2 0
1
2
1
0
2
} }

+
=
+
+ = x
x
x
x
x
x
x x S

0,5

III.
(1,0
im)
t . sin 2 t x = Khi t t x d cos 2 d = . Khi ;
6
, 1
t
= = t x khi . 0 , 0 = = t x
Suy ra . 3
3
2 ) cos ( 2 d ) sin 1 ( 2 d
2 sin 2
cos 4
d
2
4
0
6
6
0
0
6
2 0
1
2
+ = + = =
+
=
+
=
} } }

t
t
t
t
t t t t t
t
t
x
x
x
I
Suy ra .
3
3 2 2 ln 2
t
+ = S

0,5
3
+) T gi thit suy ra ). ( ABCD SH
V ) ( AC F AC HF e AC SF
(nh l ba ng vung gc).
Suy ra . 60
0
= ZSFH
K ). ( AC E AC BE e Khi
.
3 2
2
2
1 a
BE HF = =
Ta c = =
0
60 tan . HF SH .
2
2 a

Suy ra .
3
.
3
1
3
.
a
S SH V
ABCD ABCD S
= =

0,5

IV.
(1,0
im
+) Gi J, r ln lt l tm v bn knh ng trn ngoi tip tam gic AHC. Ta c
.
2 4
3 3
2
. .
4
. . a
S
AC HC AH
S
AC HC AH
r
ABC AHC
= = =
K ng thng A qua J v . // SH A Khi tm I ca mt cu ngoi tip hnh chp
AHC S. l giao im ca ng trung trc on SH v A trong mt phng (SHJ). Ta c
.
4
2
2
2 2
r
SH
JH IJ IH + = + =
Suy ra bn knh mt cu l .
32
31
a R =
Ch : HS c th gii bng phng php ta .

0,5
T gi thit ta c . ) (
2
1
) ( ) ( 3
2 2 2
z y x z y x z y x + + > + + = + +
Suy ra 6 s + + z y x .

0,5 V.
(1,0
im
Khi , p dng BT Csi ta c
2
2
1 1
4
2
8
2
8
) 2 (
8 8
) (
|
|
.
|
\
|
+
+
+
+
|
|
.
|
\
|
+
+
+
+ + + |
.
|
\
|
+
+
+
+ + =
y z x y y
y
z x z x
z x P
. 26
2
2 8
22 2
) 2 )( (
8
12 12
4
>
+ + +
+ >
+ +
+ + >
z y x y z x

Du ng thc xy ra khi v ch khi 3 , 2 , 1 = = = z y x .
Vy gi tr nh nht ca P l 26, t c khi 3 , 2 , 1 = = = z y x .

0,5

1. (1,0 im)
Ta c ). 8 ; 3 ( A Gi M l trung im BC
AH IM // . Ta suy ra pt . 0 7 2 : = + y x IM
Suy ra ta M tha mn
). 5 ; 3 (
0 9 6 13
0 7 2
M
y x
y x
=
= +

0,5
Pt ng thng . 0 11 2 0 5 ) 3 ( 2 : = + = + y x y x BC eBC B ). 2 11 ; ( a a B Khi
=
=
= + =
2
4
0 8 6
2
a
a
a a IB IA . T suy ra ) 7 ; 2 ( ), 3 ; 4 ( C B hoc ). 3 ; 4 ( ), 7 ; 2 ( C B

0,5
2. (1,0 im)
Ta c ). 3 ; 1 ; 2 ( ), 2 ; 1 ; 1 ( AC AB Suy ra pt . 0 1 : ) ( = z y x ABC
Gi tm mt cu A e I ) 2 2 ; 2 ; 1 ( t t t I + . Khi bn knh ng trn l
. 2
3
6 ) 1 ( 2
3
8 4 2
)) ( , (
2 2
2 2
>
+ +
=
+ +
= =
t t t
ABC I d IA r
Du ng thc xy ra khi v ch khi . 1 = t

0,5

VIa.
(2,0
im)
Khi . 5 ), 0 ; 2 ; 2 ( = IA I Suy ra pt mt cu . 5 ) 2 ( ) 2 (
2 2 2
= + + + z y x
0,5
B
A
H M
I
C
B
A
S
D
C
E
F
J
I K
H
4
t ). , ( e + = b a bi a z Ta c | 1 | | 3 | z i i z = tng ng vi
| 1 | | ) 3 ( | | ) ( 1 | | ) 3 ( | ai b i b a bi a i i b a = + = +
2 ) ( ) 1 ( ) 3 (
2 2 2 2
= + = + b a b b a .

0,5

VIIa.
(1,0
im)
Khi
4
) 26 2 ( 5
4
) 2 ( 9
2
2
9
2
9
2
2 3
2
+
+ +
=
+
+ =
+
+ =
a
i a a a
a
i a
i a
i a
i a
z
z l s o khi v
ch khi 0 5
3
= a a hay 5 , 0 = = a a .
Vy cc s phc cn tm l i z i z i z 2 5 , 2 5 , 2 + = + = = .

0,5

1. (1,0 im)
ng trn (C) c tm ), 1 ; 2 ( I bn knh . 5 2 = R Gi H
l trung im AB. t ). 5 2 0 ( < < = x x AH Khi ta c
< =
=
= =
) v ktm ( 2
4
8 20 8 .
2
1
2
IA AB x
x
x x AB IH
nn . 2 4 = = IH AH

0,5
Pt ng thng qua M: ) 0 ( 0 ) 3 ( ) 1 (
2 2
= + = + + b a y b x a
. 0 3 = + + a b by ax
Ta c b a a b a a
b a
b a
IH AB I d
3
4
0 0 ) 4 3 ( 2
| 2 |
2 ) , (
2 2
= v = = =
+
+
= = .
* Vi 0 = a ta c pt . 0 3 : = + A y
* Vi .
3
4
b a = Chn 3 = b ta c 4 = a . Suy ra pt . 0 5 3 4 : = + + A y x
Vy c hai ng thng A tha mn l 0 3 = + y v . 0 5 3 4 = + + y x

0,5
2. (1,0 im)
Gi (Q) l mt phng qua M v vung gc vi A. Khi pt . 0 3 2 : ) ( = + z y x Q Ta c
). 1 ; 1 ; 1 ( ), 1 ; 1 ; 2 (
P Q
n n T gi thit suy ra A thuc giao tuyn d ca (P) v (Q). Khi
) 3 ; 1 ; 2 ( ] , [ = =
Q P d
n n u v d N e ) 1 ; 0 ; 1 ( nn pt ca
=
=
+ =
t z
t y
t x
d
3 1
2 1
: .
V d Ae suy ra ). 3 1 ; ; 2 1 ( t t t A +

0,5

VIb.
(2,0
im)
Gi H l giao im ca A v mt phng (Q). Suy ra ).
2
1
;
2
1
; 1 ( H
Ta c
7
8
1 0 16 2 14
2
33
) , (
2
= v = = = = A t t t t AH A d .
Suy ra ) 4 ; 1 ; 1 ( A hoc ).
7
17
;
7
8
;
7
23
( A

0,5
t w
z
z
=
2
1
ta c 0 | | | | | |
2 2 2 2
> = = z w z z w z . Hay 1 | | | 1 | = = w w .
Gi s ) , ( e + = b a bi a w . Khi ta c
1 ) 1 (
2 2 2 2
= + = + b a b a hay .
2
3
,
2
1
= = b a

0,5

VIIb.
(1,0
im)
* Vi .
3
sin
3
cos
2
3
2
1 t t
i i w + = + = Ta c
3
4
sin
3
4
cos
4
t t
i w + = v .
3
4
sin
3
4
cos
1
4
t t
i
w
= |
.
|
\
|

Do 1
3
4
cos 2 = =
t
A .
* Vi i w
2
3
2
1
= , tng t ta cng c 1 = A .
Ch : HS c th gii theo cch bin i theo dng i s ca s phc.

0,5

M
H B
I
A

S 8

Cu I. (2,0 im) Cho hm s m m x m x y ), 1 ( 2 ) 1 3 (
4
1
2 4
+ + + = l tham s.
1. Kho st s bin thin v v th hm s cho khi . 0 = m
2. Tm m th hm s cho c 3 im cc tr lp thnh mt tam gc c trng tm l gc to .
Cu II. (2,0 im)
1. Gii phng trnh ). 3 ( log ) 5 ( log ) 1 2 1 ( log 2
2
1 2 4
x x x + = +
2. Gii phng trnh . cos sin
cos
3 sin
tan ) 2 cos 2 (sin x x
x
x
x x x + = +
Cu III. (1,0 im) Tnh th tch khi trn xoay to thnh khi quay hnh phng gii hn bi th hm s
,
1 +
=
x
x
e
xe
y trc honh v ng thng 1 = x xung quanh trc honh.
Cu IV. (1,0 im) Cho hnh lng tr ng ' ' ' . C B A ABC c
0
120 , 2 , = = = ACB a BC a AC v ng thng C A'
to vi mt phng ) ' ' ( A ABB gc . 30
0
Gi M l trung im '. BB Tnh th tch khi lng tr cho v khong
cch gia hai ng thng ' , CC AM theo a.
Cu V. (1,0 im) Tm a h phng trnh sau c nghim
+ =
= +
2 3 3
1 2 2 1
3
2
a xy x x
x xy y x

Cu VIa. (2,0 im)
1. Trong mt phng ta , Oxy cho ng thng 0 3 2 : = + + y x d v elp . 1
1 4
: ) (
2 2
= +
y x
E Vit phng trnh
ng thng vung gc vi d v ct (E) ti hai im A, B sao cho din tch tam gic OAB bng 1.
2. Trong khng gian ta , Oxyz cho mt phng 0 9 2 2 : ) ( = + + z y x P v hai im ), 2 ; 1 ; 3 ( A ). 0 ; 5 ; 1 ( B
Tm ta ca im M thuc (P) sao cho MB MA. t gi tr nh nht.
Cu VIIa. (1,0 im) Vit ngu nhin mt s t nhin chn gm 4 ch s i mt khc nhau ln bng. Tnh xc sut
s va vit tha mn trong s mi ch s u ln hn ch s ng trc n.
Cu VIb. (2,0 im)
1. Trong mt phng ta , Oxy cho parabol x y P 4 : ) (
2
= c tiu im F. Gi M l im tha mn iu kin
; 3FO FM = d l ng thng bt k i qua M, d ct (P) ti hai im phn bit A v B. Chng minh rng tam
gic OAB l tam gic vung.
2. Trong khng gian ta , Oxyz cho ng thng
2 1
4
2
1
:
z y x
d =
+
v cc im ), 7 ; 2 ; 1 ( A
). 4 ; 2 ; 3 ( ), 2 ; 5 ; 1 ( C B Tm ta im M thuc d sao cho
2 2 2
MC MB MA t gi tr ln nht.
Cu VIIb. (1,0 im) Hai bn An v Bnh thi u vi nhau mt trn bng bn. H quy c chi vi nhau nhiu nht 5
sc, ai thng trc 3 sc l ngi thng cuc v trn u kt thc. Tnh xc sut trn u kt thc sau sc th
t, bit rng xc sut An thng trong mi sc l 0,4 v sc no cng c ngi thng.

------------------------------------ Ht ------------------------------------
1

Cu p n im
1. (1,0 im)
Khi 0 = m hm s tr thnh . 2
4
1
2 4
+ = x x y
a. Tp xc nh: R = D ; y l hm s chn.
b. S bin thin:
* Chiu bin thin: Ta c . 2 '
3
x x y =
< <
>
>
=
=
=
0 2
2
0 ' ;
2
0
0 '
x
x
y
x
x
y ;
< <
<
<
2 0
2
0 '
x
x
y
Suy ra hm s ng bin trn cc khong ) 0 ; 2 ( v ) ; 2 ( + ; hm s nghch bin trn cc
khong ) 2 ; ( v ). 2 ; 0 (
* Cc tr: Hm s t cc i ti 0 = x vi 2 =
C
y ; hm s t cc tiu ti 2 = x v 2 = x
vi . 1 =
CT
y

* Gii hn ti v cc: .
2 1
4
1
lim lim
4 2
4
+ = |
\
|
+ =

x x
x y
x x

0,5
*Bng bin thin:
x
2 0 2 +
' y 0 + 0 0 +

y
+ +
2

1 1

c. th:
th hm s nhn trc tung lmn trc i
xng.

0,5
2. (1,0 im)
Hm s cho c 3 im cc tr 0 ' = y c 3 nghim phn bit
0 ) 1 3 ( 2
3
= + x m x c 3 nghim phn bit .
3
1
> m (1)
Khi 3 im cc tr ca th l ) 1 4 9 ; 2 6 ( ), 2 2 ; 0 (
2
+ + + m m m B m A v
) 1 4 9 ; 2 6 (
2
+ + m m m C .
0,5

I.
(2,0
im)
R rng tam gic ABC cn ti A v trung tuyn k t A thuc Oy. Do O l trng tm ca tam
gic ABC . 0 2 = +
B A
y y
Hay
=
=
= + = + + +
3 / 1
3 / 2
0 2 3 9 0 ) 1 4 9 ( 2 2 2
2 2
m
m
m m m m m
Kt hp vi (1) suy ra gi tr ca m l .
3
1
= m
0,5
1. (1,0 im)
II.
(2,0
im)
iu kin: . 3
2
1
< x
Khi phng trnh cho ) 3 ( log ) 5 ( log ) 1 2 1 ( log
2 2 2
x x x = +
0,5
x O
2
2

y
2
1

S 8

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
= +
= +
3
2
1 2
3
5
1 2 1
3
5
log ) 1 2 1 ( log
2 2

2
.
4
17 11
; 1 0 ) 13 11 2 )( 1 ( 4 ) 1 2 ( ) 3 (
2 2

= = = + = x x x x x x x
Kt hp iu kin ta c nghim ca phng trnh l .
4
17 11
, 1

= = x x
0,5
2. (1,0 im)
iu kin: . ,
2
0 cos Z + k k x x

Vi iu kin phng trnh tng ng vi
) cos (sin cos 3 sin sin 2 cos sin 2 sin x x x x x x x x + = +

0 ) cos )(sin 1 sin 2 ( cos
) cos (sin cos ) cos (sin 2 sin
) cos (sin cos sin 2 cos cos 2 sin sin 2 cos sin 2 sin
= +
+ = +
+ = + +
x x x x
x x x x x x
x x x x x x x x x x x

, 0 ) cos )(sin 1 sin 2 ( = + x x x v 0 cos x .
0,5
*
2
6
5
2
6 2
1
sin 0 1 sin 2 k x k x x x + = + = = =
* .
4
1 tan 0 cos sin
k x x x x + = = = +
Vy nghim ca phng trnh l . ,
4
, 2
6
5
, 2
6
Z + = + = + = k k x k x k x

Ch : HS c th vit nghim ca PT: ( )
k x
k
+ =
6
1 ; . ,
4
Z + = k k x

0,5
Ta c . 0
1
=
+
x
e
xe
x
x
Suy ra hnh phng cho l hnh thang cong c gii hn bi cc ng
0 , 0 ,
1
= =
+
= x y
e
xe
y
x
x
v . 1 = x
Do th tch khi trn xoay l .
) 1 (
1
0
2
+
= dx
e
xe
V
x
x
(1)
0,5

III.
(1,0
im)
t .
) 1 (
,
2
dx
e
e
dv x u
x
x
+
= = Khi .
1
1
,
+
= =
x
e
v dx du
.
2
1
ln
1
) 1 ln(
1
1
1
1
1
1
1 1 ) 1 (
0
1
0
1
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
2
+
+
= + +
+
=
|
|
\
|
+
+
+
=
+
+
+
=
+

e
e
e
e x
e
dx
e
e
e e
dx
e
x
dx
e
xe
x
x
x
x x x
x

Thay vo (1) ta c th tch khi trn xoay l .
2
1
ln
1
|
\
| +
+
=
e
e
e
V
0,5

IV.
(1,0
im
+) K . AB CH V ) ( ' ABC AA nn
) ' ' ( ' A ABB CH CH AA
. 30 )) ' ' ( , ' ( '
0
= = A ABB C A H CA
+) S dng nh l cosin v cng thc din tch cho ABC ta c
.
7
3
7
120 sin . 2 . 2
, 7
0
a
a
a a
AB
S
CH a AB
ABC
= = = =
.
7
5
' '
7
3
2 2 '
2 2
a AC C A AA a CH CA = = = =
+ ) Th tch lng tr l .
14
105
2
3
.
7
5
'.
3 2
a a
a S AA V
ABC
= = =
+) Mt phng ) ' ' ( A ABB cha AM v song song ' CC
7
21
7
3
)) ' ' ( , ( ) ' , (
a
a CH A ABB C d CC AM d = = = =

0,5

0,5
A
C
B
H
' C
' A
' B
M
3
t 0 , 1 + = z y z h tr thnh
+ =
=
2 3
1 2
2 3
2 2
a xz x
xz z x

R rng 0 = z khng tha mn h. Vi , 0 > z t tz x = h tr thnh
+ =
=
) 2 ( 2 ) 3 (
) 1 ( 1 ) 2 (
3 3
2 3
a t t z
t t z

Do 0 > z nn t (1) suy ra 0 2
2
> t t hay 0 < t hoc . 2 > t
T h (1) v (2) ta c 0 ,
2
3
2
2
<
= + t
t
t
a hoc . 2 > t
0,5

V.
(1,0
im
Xt hm s ). ; 2 ( ) 0 ; ( ,
2
3
) (
2
+
= t
t
t
t f
Ta c
+
=
3
1
0
) 2 (
3 4
) ( '
2
2
t
t
t
t t
t f
Suy ra BBT
t 0 1 2 3 +
) ( ' t f + 0 +

) (t f

+ +

2
3
6

Da vo BBT suy ra h c nghim
< +
+
2
3
2
6 2
a
a
hay
<
2
1
4
a
a

0,5
1. (1,0 im)
+) d pt c dng . 0 2 = + m y x
+) Ta A, B l nghim ca h
= +
=
= +
= +
) 1 ( 0 4 4 8
2
1
4
0 2
2 2 2
2
m my y
m y x
y
x
m y x

d ct (E) ti hai im A, Bh c 2 nghim phn bit . 2 2 2 2 0 4 32
2
< < > m m (*)
+) Gi ) ; 2 ( ), ; 2 (
2 2 1 1
y m y B y m y A trong
2 1
, y y l nghim ca (1)
.
8
4
,
2
2
2 1 2 1
= = +
m
y y
m
y y
0,5

VIa.
(2,0
im)
.
2
8 . 5
4
) 8 ( 5
] 4 ) [( 5 ) ( 5
2 2
2 1
2
2 1
2
1 2
2
m
AB
m
y y y y y y AB

=
= + = =
+) ng cao 1
4
) 8 (
.
2
1
5
| |
) , (
2 2
=
= = = =
m m
AB OH S
m
O d OH
OAB
4
2
= m
0,5

2 = m (tha mn (*)). Suy ra phng trnh 0 2 2 : = + y x hoc . 0 2 2 = y x
2. (1,0 im)
+) Gi I l trung im AB. Khi ) 1 ; 3 ; 2 ( I v . 0 = + IB IA
+) Ta c . ) )( ( ) )( ( .
2 2
IA MI IA MI IA MI IB MI IA MI MB MA = + = + + =
MB MA. t gi tr nh nht MI nh nht (do
4
2
2
AB
IA = khng i).
M l hnh chiu vung gc ca I trn (P).
0,5
+) Chn = = ) 2 ; 1 ; 2 (
P IM
n u phng trnh
+ =
=
+ =
t z
t y
t x
IM
2 1
3
2 2
: . Thay vo phng trnh (P) suy ra
). 3 ; 1 ; 2 ( 2 = M t
0,5

Gi A l bin c s t nhin chn gm 4 ch s c vit ra tha mn mi ch s ln hn ch s
ng trc n. Khi
}}; 8 , 6 , 4 , 2 , 0 { , 0 : { = d a abcd
, 0 : { d c b a abcd
A
< < < < = d l s chn}.
tnh ta xt cc trng hp sau
+) . 0 = d Trng hp ny c
3
9
A s.
+) }. 8 , 6 , 4 , 2 { d Trng hp ny c 4 ). (
2
8
3
9
A A s.
Suy ra . 2296 ) ( 4
2
8
3
9
3
9
= + = A A A

0,5

VIIa.
(1,0
im)
tnh
A
ta xt cc trng hp sau
+) . 4 = d Trng hp ny c 1 s.
3
5
C s.
3
7
C s.
Suy ra . 46 1
3
7
3
5
= + + = C C
A

Do . 02 , 0
2296
46
) ( =
=
A
A P
0,5
1. (1,0 im)
+) x y P 4 : ) (
2
= c = 2 p tiu im ) 0 ; 1 ( F ). 0 ; 4 ( M
+) Nu Ox d pt . 4 : = x d T h
=
=
) 4 ; 4 (
) 4 ; 4 (
4
4
2
B
A
x
x y

. 90 0 16 16 .
0
= = = AOB OB OA
+) Nu / Ox d pt ). 4 ( : = x k y d
Ta A, B l nghim ca h
=
=
x y
k kx y
4
4
2

=
=
) 1 ( 0 16 4
4
2
2
k y ky
y
x

0,5
iu kin d ct (P) ti hai im phn bit l pt (1) c 2 nghim phn bit . 0 k
Gi s ) ;
4
( ), ;
4
(
2
2
2
1
2
1
y
y
B y
y
A trong
2 1
, y y l nghim ca (2) . 16
2 1
= y y
Ta c . 90 0 16 ) 4 ( )
4
( .
0 2
2 1
2 2 1
= = = + = AOB y y
y y
OB OA
Suy ra OA vung gc vi OB hay tam gic OAB vung trong mi trng hp. Ta c pcm.
0,5
2. (1,0 im)
+) ). 2 ; 4 ; 1 2 ( t t t M d M +
+) + + + = = ] ) 7 2 ( ) 2 ( ) 2 2 [(
2 2 2 2 2 2
t t t MC MB MA P
] ) 4 2 ( ) 2 ( ) 4 2 [( ] ) 2 2 ( ) 1 ( ) 2 2 [(
2 2 2 2 2 2
+ + + + + t t t t t t 12 18 9
2
+ = t t
0,5

VIb.
(2,0
im)
. 21 21 ) 1 ( 9
2
+ + = t
Suy ra 21 max = P , t khi 1 = t hay ). 2 ; 3 ; 1 ( M
0,5
Gi H l bin c trn u kt thc sau 4 sc; A l bin c An l ngi thng chung cuc; A
i
l bin
c An thng sc th i; B l bin c Bnh l ngi thng chung cuc v B
i
l bin c Bnh thng sc
th i, i = 1, 2, 3, 4. Khi ta c
; B A H =
A = Trong 3 sc u An thng 2 sc v sc th t An thng

4 3 2 1 3 2 1 3 2 1
) ( A A A B A B A B A A = ;
B = Trong 3 sc u Bnh thng 2 sc v sc th t Bnh thng

4 3 2 1 3 2 1 3 2 1
) ( B B B A B A B A B B = .
0,5

VIIb.
(1,0
im)
T gi thit suy ra 6 , 0 ) ( , 4 , 0 ) ( = =
i i
B P A P vi 4 , 3 , 2 , 1 = i .
Theo cng thc tnh xc sut ta c
1152 , 0 4 , 0 . 6 , 0 . ) 4 , 0 .( 3 ) (
2
= = A P ,
2592 , 0 6 , 0 . 4 , 0 . ) 6 , 0 .( 3 ) (
2
= = B P .
Suy ra . 3744 , 0 ) ( ) ( ) ( = + = B P A P H P
0,5

S 9

Cu I. (2,0 im)
1. Kho st s bin thin v v th hm s . 4 3
2 3
+ = x x y
2. Bin lun theo tham s m s nghim ca phng trnh
1
) 2 (
2
= +
x
m
x .
Cu II. (2,0 im)
1. Gii phng trnh . 3 . 4 3 3
1 2 1 1 2 4 + + + +
= +
x x x x

2. Tnh cc gc ca tam gic ABC bit
+ = +
= +
. cos ) cos( 2 sin 2 sin
) cos 1 ( sin sin
2 2 2
C B A C B
A C B

+
=
4
0
2
. d
cos sin 5 cos 2
sin
x
x x x
x
I
Cu IV. (1,0 im) Cho hnh chp S.ABCD c y ABCD l hnh thang cn (AB // CD), AB = 2CD = 4a,
. 10 a BC = Gi O l giao im ca AC v BD. Bit SO vung gc vi mt phng (ABCD) v mt bn SAB l
tam gic u. Tnh th tch khi chp S.ABCD v tnh cosin gc gia hai ng thng SD v BC.
Cu V. (1,0 im) Cho cc s thc dng a, b, c. Tm gi tr nh nht ca biu thc
.
16 4 b a c
a c
a c b
c b
c b a
b a
P
+ +
+
+
+ +
+
+
+ +
+
=
Cu VIa. (2,0 im)
1. Trong mt phng ta , Oxy cho ng trn 0 20 4 2 : ) (
2 2
= + + y x y x C v im ). 6 ; 5 ( A T A v cc
tip tuyn AB, AC vi ng trn (C) vi B, C l cc tip im. Vit phng trnh ng trn ni tip tam gic
ABC.
2. Trong khng gian ta , Oxyz cho ng thng
2
1
1
2
2
3
:
=
z y x
d v mt cu
. 0 19 4 2 2 : ) (
2 2 2
= + + + z y x z y x S Tm ta im M thuc ng thng d sao cho mt phng qua M v
vung gc vi d ct mt cu (S) theo mt ng trn c chu vi . 8
Cu VIIa. (1,0 im) Tm s phc z tha mn i z z 2 2 = v
2
2
z
i z
l s o.
Cu VIb. (2,0 im)
1. Trong mt phng ta , Oxy cho tam gic ABC c trng tm ); 1 ; 1 ( G ng cao t nh A c phng trnh
0 1 2 = + y x v cc nh B, C thuc ng thng . 0 1 2 : = + y x Tm ta cc nh A, B, C bit din tch
tam gic ABC bng 6.
2. Trong khng gian ta , Oxyz cho hai ng thng
1
2
1
1
1
1
: ,
1
1
1
1
2
:
2 1
=
z y x z y x
v im
). 2 ; 1 ; 1 ( A Tm ta im B, C ln lt thuc
2 1
, sao cho ng thng BC thuc mt phng i qua im
A v ng thng
1
ng thi ng thng BC vung gc vi .
2

Cu VIIb. (1,0 im) Cho s phc z tha mn i z 2 + c mt acgumen bng mt acgumen ca 2 + z cng vi
4
. Tm gi tr ln nht ca biu thc | | | 1 | i z z T + + + = .

------------------------------------ Ht ------------------------------------
1

Cu p n im
1. (1,0 im)
a. Tp xc nh: = D .
b. S bin thin:
* Chiu bin thin: Ta c x x y 6 3 '
2
+ = .
=
=
=
2
0
0 '
x
x
y ; 0 2 0 ' < < < x y v
>
<
>
0
2
0 '
x
x
y
Suy ra hm s ng bin trn mi khong ) 2 ; ( v ) ; 0 ( + , hm nghch bin trn ) 0 ; 2 ( .
* Cc tr: Hm s t cc i ti 2 = x , 0 =
C
y v t cc tiu ti 0 = x , 4 =
CT
y .
* Gii hn: + =
+
y
x
lim ; =

y
x
lim .
0,5
* BBT

c. th: th (C) ca hm s ct trc honh
ti ). 0 ; 1 ( A
0,5
2. (1,0 im)
Ta c . 1 , ) 4 4 ( 1
1
) 2 (
2 2
= = + +
= + x m x x x
x
m
x
Xt hm s
< +
> +
= + + =
. 1 ) 4 3 (
1 4 3
) 4 4 ( 1 ) (
2 3
2 3
2
x khi x x
x khi x x
x x x x f
Suy ra th hm s ) (x f y = gm phn th (C) vi 1 > x v i xng phn th (C) vi
1 < x qua Ox.
0,5

I.
(2,0
im)

Da vo th ta suy ra
* , 0 < m phng trnh v nghim.
* , 0 = m phng trnh c 1 nghim.
* , 4 0 < < m phng trnh c 4 nghim.
* , 4 = m phng trnh c 3 nghim.
* , 4 > m phng trnh c 2 nghim.

0,5
1. (1,0 im)
iu kin: . 1 > x
Pt cho
x x x x 2 1 4 1 2
3 . 4 3 . 3 1
+ +
= +
0 1 3 . 4 3 . 3
2 1 ) 2 1 ( 2
= +
+ + x x x x
.
t . 0 , 3
2 1
> =
+
t t
x x
Khi pt tr thnh
=
=
= +
3
1
1
0 1 4 3
2
t
t
t t
0,5

II.
(2,0
im)
* Vi , 1 = t ta c
= +
>
= + = + =
+
2
2 1
4 1
0
2 1 0 2 1 1 3
x x
x
x x x x
x x
8
17 1+
= x .

x + 2
0

' y
0

0

+ +
y

+
4
0

y
x
O 1 2
4
y
x
O 1 2
4

S 9

2
* Vi
3
1
= t , ta c 1 2 1 1 2 1
3
1
3
2 1
= + = + =
+
x x x x
x x

.
4
5
0 5 4
2
1
) 1 2 ( 1
0 1 2
2
2
=
=
>
= +
>
x
x x
x
x x
x

Vy nghim ca pt l
8
17 1+
= x v .
4
5
= x

0,5

2. (1,0 im)
* Ta c
2 2 2
) cos 1 ( sin sin A C B = +

=
=
+ = +
+ = +
+ =
2 cos ) cos(
0 cos
cos cos 2 ) cos( ) cos(
cos cos 2 ) 2 cos 2 (cos
2
1
cos cos 2 1
2
2 cos 1
2
2 cos 1
2
2
2
A C B
A
A A C B C B
A A C B
A A
C B

0 cos = A (do ) 2 cos 1 ) cos( > > A C B . 90
0
= A
0,5
* Ta c C B A C B cos ) cos( 2 sin 2 sin + = +

B C B
B A C B A
B A B A C B C B
sin ) cos(
) sin( sin 2 ) cos( sin 2
) cos( ) cos( ) cos( ) sin( 2
=
=
+ = +

. 60 1 cos 2
) 90 ( sin cos sin sin cos
sin sin sin cos cos
0
0
= =
= + = +
= +
B B
C B do B B B B B
B C B C B

Suy ra . 30 , 60 , 90
0 0 0
= = = C B A
0,5
Ta c .
cos
d
.
tan 5 ) tan 1 ( 2
tan
d
cos sin 5 cos 2
sin
4
0
2 2
4
0
2 } }
+ +
=
+
=
t t
x
x
x x
x
x
x x x
x
I
t x t tan = . Khi .
cos
d
d
2
x
x
t = Khi 0 = x th , 0 = t khi
4
t
= x th . 1 = t Suy ra
t
t t
t
t
t t
t
I d
) 2 )( 1 2 (
d
2 5 2
1
0
1
0
2 } }
+ +
=
+ +
=
0,5

III.
(1,0
im)

. 2 ln
3
2
3 ln
2
1
3 ln
6
1
) 2 ln 3 (ln
3
2
1 2 ln
6
1
2 ln
3
2
d
1 2
1
2
2
3
1
0
1
0
1
1
0
= = + + = |
.
|
\
|
+
+
=
}
t t t
t t
0,5
+) Gi H l hnh chiu ca C trn AB; M, N l trung
im ca AB, CD. Ta c a
CD AB
HB =
=
2

a ON a OM a CH = = = , 2 3 nn OAB A
vung cn. Suy ra 2 2a OB OA = = . Do
. 2 2a OB SO = = Suy ra
. 2 6 .
3
1
3
.
a S SO V
ABCD ABCD S
= =

0,5

IV.
(1,0
im
+) BC // DM nn
].
2
, 0 [ ) , ( ) , (
t
o e = Z = Z DM SD BC SD
Ta c
2 2
, 10 OD SO SD a BC DM + = = =
3 2 , 10 a SM a = = . Suy ra .
5
2
cos = ZSDM Vy .
5
2
cos = o
0,5
S
A
D
C
B
M
H
O
N
3
t . 16 , 4 , b a c z a c b y c b a x + + = + + = + + = Khi 0 , , > z y x v
.
15
5 21
,
15
,
3
z y x
c
x z
b
x y
a

=
=
Suy ra
z
x y z y x
y
z y x x z
x
x z x y
P
3 15
5 21
15
5 21
15 15 3

+

+

+
=

z
x
y
x
x
z
x
y
z
z x
y
y x
x
z y x
.
15
16
.
3
4
.
15
1
.
3
1
5
4
15
16
15
5 20
15
5 6
+ + + + =
+
+ +
=
0,5

V.
(1,0
im

5
4
16
15
1
4
3
1
|
.
|
\
|
+ +
|
|
.
|
\
|
+ =
z
x
x
z
y
x
x
y
.
15
16
5
4
15
8
3
4
= + >
Du ng thc xy ra khi v ch khi
=
=
=
=
x z
x y
x z
x y
4
2
16
4
2 2
2 2

+ + = + +
+ + = + +
) ( 4 16
) ( 2 4
c b a b a c
c b a a c b
.
7
3
,
7
5
c b c a = =
Vy gi tr nh nht ca P l ,
15
16
t c khi .
7
3
,
7
5
c b c a = =
0,5
1. (1,0 im)

(C) c tm ), 2 ; 1 ( I bn knh R = 5, BC ct IA ti H. Ta c AI = 10
.
2
5
2
= =
IA
IB
IH Do
2
1
cos ); 0 ;
2
1
(
4
1
= Z = AIB H IA IH
0 0
60 60 = Z = Z ABC AIB nn ABC l tam gic u.

0,5
Suy ra tm ng trn ni tip ca ABC A trng vi trng tm. Gi G l trng tm tam gic ABC.
Ta c ). 2 ; 2 (
3
2
= G AH AG Bn knh ng trn ni tip l .
2
5
= = GH r
Suy ra phng trnh ng trn ni tip ABC A l .
4
25
) 2 ( ) 2 (
2 2
= + + y x
0,5
2. (1,0 im)
Mt cu (S) c tm ), 2 ; 1 ; 1 ( I bn knh . 5 = R T gi thit suy ra mt phng qua M vung gc vi
d ct (S) theo mt ng trn c bn knh . 4 = r
ng thng d c vect ch phng ). 2 1 ; 2 ; 2 3 ( ); 2 ; 1 ; 2 ( t t t M d M u + + e
Phng trnh 0 ) 2 1 ( 2 ) 2 ( ) 2 3 ( 2 : ) ( = + + t z t y t x P . 0 6 9 2 2 = + t z y x
0,5

VIa.
(2,0
im)
Ta c
=
=
=
+
= =
2
0
3
3
9 9
3 )) ( , (
2 2
t
t t
r R P I d .
Suy ra ). 5 ; 0 ; 1 ( ), 1 ; 2 ; 3 ( M M
0,5
t yi x z + = . Khi i y x yi x i z z ) 2 ( 2 2 2 + = + =

2 2 2 2
) 2 ( ) 2 ( + = + y x y x
. 2 2 x y y x = = + (1)
0,5
VIIa.
(1,0
im)
Ta c
2 2
) 2 (
] ) 2 ].[( ) 2 ( [
) 2 (
) 2 (
2
2
y x
yi x i y x
yi x
i y x
z
i z
+
+
=
+
+
=

i
y x
xy y x
y x
y y x x
2 2 2 2
) 2 (
) 2 )( 2 (
) 2 (
) 2 ( ) 2 (
+

+
+
+
= l s o khi v ch khi 0
) 2 (
) 2 ( ) 2 (
2 2
=
+
+
y x
y y x x

= +
+ = +
0 ) 2 (
) ( 2
2 2
2 2
y x
y x y x
(2)
Thay (1) vo (2) ta c 0
2
1 ) 1 (
2
=
=
=
x
x
x
. Suy ra 2 = y .
Vy . 2i z =
0,5
A I
H
B
C
G
4
1. (1,0 im)
Ta chn ng cao ).
5
3
;
5
1
( H ng thng d i qua G v song song BC c pt
. 0 3 2 : = + y x d ).
5
7
;
5
1
( I I AH d = Ta c ). 3 ; 1 ( 3 A HI HA =
.
5
6
) , ( = BC A d Suy ra . 5 2
) , (
2
= =
BC A d
S
BC
ABC

Gi M l trung im BC. Khi ). 0 ; 1 ( 3 M MG MA =
0,5
Gi ).
2
1
; (
1
1
+ x
x B Khi
=
=
= =
. 1
3
4 ) 1 ( 5
1
1 2
1
x
x
x MB
+) Vi ). 1 ; 1 ( ) 1 ; 3 ( 3
1
= C B x
+) Vi ). 1 ; 3 ( ) 1 ; 1 ( 1
1
= C B x
Suy ra ) 1 ; 1 ( ), 1 ; 3 ( ), 3 ; 1 ( C B A hoc ). 1 ; 3 ( ), 1 ; 1 ( ), 3 ; 1 ( C B A

0,5
2. (1,0 im)
Ta c
1
A i qua ), 1 ; 1 ; 0 ( D c vect ch phng ) 1 ; 1 ; 2 (
1
u .
). 5 ; 1 ; 3 ( ] , [ ) 1 ; 2 ; 1 (
1
= = AD u AD
Gi (P) l mt phng i qua A v ng thng
1
A . Suy ra phng trnh . 0 6 5 3 : ) ( = + + z y x P
2
A ct (P) ti C ). 0 ; 3 ; 1 ( C
0,5

VIb.
(2,0
im)
2 1
), 1 ; 1 ; 2 ( A + + A e t t t B B c vect ch phng ) 1 ; 2 ; 2 1 ( ), 1 ; 1 ; 1 (
2
t t t BC u .
. 2 0 .
2 2
= = A t u BC BC Suy ra ). 1 ; 1 ; 4 ( B
0,5
t yi x z + = . Khi do i z 2 + c mt acgumen bng mt acgumen ca 2 + z cng vi
4
t

nn )
4
sin
4
(cos
2
2 t t
i r
z
i z
+ =
+
+
, vi 0 > r .
Ta c
2 2
) 2 (
] ) 2 ].[( ) 2 ( [
) 2 (
) 2 (
2
2
y x
yi x i y x
yi x
i y x
z
i z
+ +
+ + +
=
+ +
+ +
=
+
+

i
y x
xy y x
y x
y y x x
2 2 2 2
) 2 (
) 2 )( 2 (
) 2 (
) 2 ( ) 2 (
+ +
+ +
+
+ +
+ + +
=
Suy ra
> + +
= + +
= +
>
+ +
+ +
=
+ +
+ + +
0 2
0 ) 2 (
2
0
) 2 (
) 2 )( 2 (
) 2 (
) 2 ( ) 2 (
2 2
2 2
2 2 2 2
y x
y x
y x
y x
xy y x
y x
y y x x
.
0,5

VIIb.
(1,0
im)
Ta c
2 2 2 2
) 1 ( ) 1 ( | ) 1 ( | | ) 1 ( | | | | 1 | + + + + + = + + + + + = + + + = y x y x i y x yi x i z z T
y x 2 3 2 3 + + + = .
p dng BT Csi ta c
20 ) ) ( 2 2 6 ( 2 ) 2 2 6 ( 2
2 2 2
= + + s + + s y x y x T .
Suy ra 5 2 s T , du ng thc xy ra khi v ch khi 1 = = y x .
Vy gi tr ln nht ca T l 5 2 , t khi i z + =1 .
0,5

S 10

3 2
1
=
x
x
y
1. Kho st s bin thin v v th ) (H ca hm s cho.
2. Gi I l giao im hai tim cn ca ) (H . Vit phng trnh tip tuyn ca ) (H sao cho khong cch t I n
tip tuyn l ln nht.
Cu II. (2,0 im) 1. Gii phng trnh . cot sin 1
sin sin
sin cos
2
3
x x
x x
x x
+ + =
+

2. Gii bt phng trnh . 5 ) 1 1 )( 2 ( 2
2
x x x x < + +
) 1 (
) 1 ln 2 ( 1
3
1
2
+
+
= x
x x
x x
I
Cu IV. (1,0 im) Cho hnh chp ABCD S. c y ABCD l hnh vung cnh , 3 a tam gic SBC vung ti S v
nm trong mt phng vung gc vi y, ng thng SD to vi mt phng ) (SBC mt gc bng . 60
0
Tnh th tch
khi chp ABCD S. theo a v tnh gc gia hai mt phng ) (SBD v ). (ABCD
Cu V. (1,0 im) Cho cc s thc dng x, y, z tha mn . 3 ) ( 4 xyz z y x = + + Tm gi tr ln nht ca biu thc
.
2
1
2
1
2
1
xy z zx y yz x
P
+ +
+
+ +
+
+ +
=
PHN RING (3,0 im) Th sinh ch c lm mt trong hai phn (phn a hoc b)
Cu VIa. (2,0 im) 1. Trong mt phng ta , Oxy cho tam gic ABC c trng tm , 1 ;
3
4
|
\
|
G trung im BC l
), 1 ; 1 ( M phng trnh ng thng cha ng cao k t B l . 0 7 = + y x Tm ta . , , C B A
2. Trong khng gian vi h ta , Oxyz cho ) 7 ; 0 ; 2 ( ), 4 ; 0 ; 1 ( B A . Tm ta im C thuc mt phng
0 3 : ) ( = + + z y x P sao cho tam gic ABC cn v c
0
120 ACB = .
Cu VIIa. (1,0 im) C bao nhiu s t nhin gm 5 ch s, cc ch s i mt khc nhau sao cho ch s u v
ch s cui ca mi s u l s chn?
Cu VIb. (2,0 im) 1. Trong mt phng ta , Oxy cho tam gic . ABC ng cao k t , A trung tuyn k t , B
trung tuyn k t C ln lt nm trn cc ng thng c phng trnh , 0 6 = + y x , 0 1 2 = + y x 0 1 = x . Tm
ta . , , C B A
2. Trong khng gian vi h ta , Oxyz cho .
3
4
;
3
2
;
3
2
|
\
|
H Mt phng ) (P i qua H ct cc trc ta
Oz Oy Ox , , tng ng ti C B A , , sao cho H l trc tm ca tam gic . ABC Tnh bn knh ca mt cu ngoi tip
t din . OABC
). , (
1
2 log 1 ) 1 ( log
) 2 )( 1 (
2
2
2
3 2
R
\
|
+ + = +
+ + = +
y x
x
y
y x y x

--------------------------------- Ht -------------------------------

1

Cu p n im
1. (1,0 im)
a) Tp xc nh:
)
`
2
3
\ R .
b) S bin thin:
* Gii hn, tim cn: Ta c =
\
|
y
x
2
3
lim v . lim
2
3
+ =
+
|
\
|
y
x
Do ng thng
2
3
= x l
tim cn ng ca (H).
V
2
1
lim lim = =
+
y y
x x
nn ng thng
2
1
= y l tim cn ngang ca th.
* Chiu bin thin: Ta c .
2
3
, 0
) 3 2 (
1
'
2
<
= x
x
y
Suy ra hm s nghch bin trn mi khong . ;
2
3
,
2
3
; |
\
|
+ |
\
|

0,5
* Bng bin thin:
x
2
3
+
' y

y
+

2
1

2
1

c) th: th (H) ct Ox ti (1; 0), ct Oy
ti .
3
1
; 0 |
\
|
(H) nhn giao im |
\
|
2
1
;
2
3
I ca
hai ng tim cn lm tm i xng.

0,5
2. (1,0 im)
Gi
2
3
0
x l honh ca tip im ca tip tuyn cn tm. Khi phng trnh ca tip
tuyn l

3 2
1
) (
) 3 2 (
1
:
0
0
0
2
0

=
x
x
x x
x
y
hay . 0 3 4 2 ) 3 2 ( :
0
2
0
2
0
= + + x x y x x
0,5

I.
(2,0
im)

Suy ra khong cch t I n l
.
2
1
3 2 . 2
3 2
) 3 2 ( 1
3 2
) 3 2 ( 1
3 4 2
2
1
. ) 3 2 (
2
3
0
0
4
0
0
4
0
0
2
0
2
0
=
=
+
+ +
=
x
x
x
x
x
x x x
d
Du ng thc xy ra khi v ch khi , 1 ) 3 2 (
2
0
= x hay 1
0
= x hoc . 2
0
= x
T ta c cc tip tuyn cn tm l . 3 ; 1 + = + = x y x y

0,5
x O 1
2
1

y
I
2
3

S 10

2
1. (1,0 im)
iu kin: 1 sin , 0 sin x x hay . , 2
2
, Z + k k x k x

) cos sin )(sin sin 1 ( sin cos
2 3
x x x x x x + + = +
x x x x x x x cos sin cos cos sin sin cos
2 3
+ = +
x x x cos cos sin
2 2
= (v 0 sin x )
0 1 cos cos 2
2
= x x
0,5

+ =
=
=
=
2
3
2
2
2
1
cos
1 cos
k x
k x
x
x

i chiu iu kin, ta c nghim ca phng trnh l , 2
3
2
k x + = . Z k
0,5
2. (1,0 im)
iu kin: . 1 x
Bt phng trnh cho tng ng vi

2
5 4 2 1 ) 2 ( 2 x x x x x < + +

< +
> + + +
< + + < < + +

< + + + +
) 2 ( 5 1
) 1 ( 0 1 1
3 1 2 3 9 ) 1 2 (
9 1 1 ) 2 ( 2 ) 2 (
2
2
x x
x x
x x x x
x x x x

0,5

II.
(2,0
im)
* Bpt (1) . 1 > x
* Bpt (2) . 3 1
10 25 1
5 1
2
<
+ < +
<
x
x x x
x

Kt hp li ta c nghim ca bpt l . 3 1 < < x
0,5
Ta c
(
+
+
+
+
=
(
+
+
+
+
=
3
1
2 2
3
1
2 2 2
d
) 1 (
ln
2
) 1 (
2
) 1 (
1
d
) 1 (
ln
2
) 1 (
1
) 1 (
1
x
x
x
x x x
x
x
x
x x x
I (*)
Tnh . d
) 1 (
ln
3
1
2
+
x
x
x
t .
) 1 (
d
d , ln
2
+
= =
x
x
v x u Khi .
1
1
,
d
d
+
= =
x
v
x
x
u
.
) 1 (
d
3 ln
4
1
) 1 (
d
1
ln
d
) 1 (
ln
3
1
3
1 1
3 3
1
2
+
+ =
+
+
+
=
+ x x
x
x x
x
x
x
x
x
x

0,5

III.
(1,0
im)
Thay vo (*) ta c

+
+
+ =
3
1
2
3
1
) 1 (
d
2
) 1 (
d
3 3 ln
2
1
x
x
x x
x
I
1
3
1
3
1
2
)) 1 ln( (ln 3 3 ln
2
1
+
+ + + =
x
x x
.
2
1
2 ln 3 3 ln
2
5
2
1
2 ln 3 3 ln 3 3 ln
2
1
= + =

0,5

IV.
(1,0
im
* V
) ( , ), ( ) ( ABCD CD BC CD ABCD SBC
nn ) (SBC CD
0
0
( ; ( )) 60
.cot 60 .
DSC SD SBC
SC CD a
= =
= =

Suy ra . 2 a SB =
K ). ( ABCD SH BC SH

0,5
A
D
B
C
S
H
K
3 a

3
T tam gic SBC vung ta c .
3
2 a
SH =
Suy ra .
3
6
.
3
1
3
a
S SH V
ABCD SABCD
= =
* K . BD SK Khi hnh chiu . BD HK Suy ra
( , ) . SBD ABCD SKH =

T tam gic vung SBC ta c .
3
2
45 sin .
3
2
0
2
a
BH HK
a
BC
SB
BH = = = =
Suy ra SHK vung cn ti H. Do . 45
0
= SKH Suy ra . 45 ) , (
0
= ABCD SBD

0,5
p dng BT Csi ta c , 3 . 4 ) ( 4 3
3
xyz z y x xyz + + = nn . 8 xyz
Tip tc p dng BT Csi ta c
. . 2 4 . 2 2 2 . 2 2 2 . 2 2 2 2 2 2
4
yz yz xyz yz x yz x yz x yz x = = + + +
Suy ra
+ + yz x 2
1
.
1
4
3
8
1 1
4
1
2
1
8
1 1
2
1
2
1
.
4
1 1
.
2 4
1
4
|
|
\
|
+ =
|
|
\
|
+ +
|
|
\
|
+
yz yz
yz yz

0,5

V.
(1,0
im
Tng t ta cng c .
1
4
3
8
1
2
1
,
1
4
3
8
1
2
1
|
|
\
|
+
+ +
|
\
|
+
+ + xy xy z zx zx y

Do .
8
3
4
3
4
9
8
1 1 1 1
4
9
8
1
= |
\
|
+ =
|
|
\
|
+ + +
zx yz xy
P
Du ng thc xy ra khi v ch khi . 2 = = = z y x
Vy gi tr ln nht ca P l ,
8
3
t c khi . 2 = = = z y x
0,5
1. (1,0 im)
T tnh cht trng tm ta c ). 1 ; 2 ( 3 A MG MA =
). 7 , ( 7 : + + = b b B x y BH B V ) 1 ; 1 ( M l trung
im BC nn ). 5 ; 2 ( b b C Suy ra ). 6 ; ( = b b AC

0,5
AC BH nn . 3 0 ) 6 ( 0 . = = + = b b b AC u
BH

Suy ra ). 2 ; 1 ( ), 4 ; 3 ( C B

0,5
2. (1,0 im)
V
0
120 ACB = nn ABC phi cn ti C.
Gi s ). ; ; (
0 0 0
z y x C Do trung im ca AB l
|
\
|
2
11
; 0 ;
2
1
I nn .
2
11
; ;
2
1
0 0 0
|
\
|
= z y x IC
Do
0
120 C = nn
0
30 . A = Do
.
2
3
30 tan .
0
= = AI IC
Suy ra .
2
3
2
11
2
1
2
0
2
0
2
0
= |
\
|
+ + |
\
|
z y x (1)
0,5

VIa.
(2,0
im)

Ta c 0 3 ) (
0 0 0
= + + z y x P C (2)
0 6 0
2
11
3
2
1
3 0 .
0 0 0 0
= + = |
\
|
+ |
\
|
= z x z x AB IC AB CI (3)
T (1), (2) v (3) ta c ) 5 ; 1 ; 1 ( C hoc .
3
14
;
3
1
;
3
4
|
\
|
C

0,5
A
B
C
M
H
G
A B
C
I
4
+ Ch s u tin l ch s chn, khc 0 nn c 4 cch chn.
+ Ch s tn cng cng l ch s chn, khc vi ch s u tin nn cng c 4 cch chn.
+ Ba ch s gia c s cch sp xp l .
3
8
A
0,5

VIIa.
(1,0
im)
Suy ra s cc s tha mn yu cu bi ton l . 5376 4 4
3
8
= A
0,5
1. (1,0 im)
T h
=
= +
0 1
0 1 2
x
y x
suy ra trng tm ). 1 ; 1 ( G
). ; 1 ( ), ; 1 2 ( ), 6 ; (
, ,
c C b b B a a A
CN C BM B AH A

Do ) 1 ; 1 ( G l trng tm nn
= + +
= +
= + +
= + +
3
3 2
3 ) 6 (
3 1 ) 1 2 (
c b a
b a
c b a
b a
(1)
0,5
Ta c ). ; 2 2 ( ), 1 ; 1 ( b c b BC u
AH
= = V BC AH nn 0 . = BC u
AH

2 0 2 2 = + = + c b b c b (2)
T (1) v (2) suy ra . 3 , 1 , 5 = = = c b a Suy ra ). 3 ; 1 ( ), 1 ; 3 ( ), 1 ; 5 ( C B A
0,5
2. (1,0 im)
* OABC l t din vung ti O c H l trc tm
ABC nn ta c ). ( ABC OH
Chn ). 2 ; 1 ; 1 (
2
3
= = OH n
P
Khi phng trnh ca
0
3
4
. 2
3
2
1
3
2
. 1 : ) ( = |
\
|
+ |
\
|
+ |
\
|
z y x P
hay . 0 4 2 : ) ( = + + z y x P

0,5

VIb.
(2,0
im)
* (P) ct Ox, Oy, Oz ti ). 2 ; 0 ; 0 ( ), 0 ; 4 ; 0 ( ), 0 ; 0 ; 4 ( C B A
Gi s ) ; ; ( c b a I l tm mt cu ) (OABC . Khi . R IO IB IA = = = Suy ra
. 3 ), 1 ; 2 ; 2 ( = R I
0,5
iu kin:
2
1
0
1
2 < > + x
x
hoc . 0 > x
T phng trnh th hai ca h ta c ( )
|
\
|
+ = +
x
y
2
4 log 1 log
2
2
2

x
y
2
4 1
2
+ = + hay . 2 3
2
+ = x x y
H tr thnh
+ =
+ + + = +
2 3
2 2
2
3 2
x x y
y x xy y x

0,5

VIIb.
(1,0
im)
T hai phng trnh ta c x x y y x xy y x 3 2
2 3 2
+ + + = +
= +
=
= + = + +
2
2 2
1
0 ) 1 )( ( 0 ) ( ) (
y x
y x
y x y x y x x y y y x x
* Vi y x = ta c 1 = = y x hoc . 2 = = y x
* Vi
2
1 y x = + ta c nghim ). 3 2 ; 3 1 ( ), 3 2 ; 3 1 ( + +
i chiu iu kin ta c nghim (x; y) ca h l ), 2 ; 2 ( ), 1 ; 1 ( ), 3 2 ; 3 1 (
) 3 2 ; 3 1 ( + + .
0,5

A
B C
M
H
N
G
A x
y
z
H
O
B
C

S 11

Cu I. (2,0 im) Cho hm s . 2 3 3
2 3
+ + + = m mx x x y
1. Kho st s bin thin v v th ca hm s cho khi . 0 = m
2. Tm m th hm s c hai im cc tr sao cho ng thng i qua hai im cc tr to vi hai trc ta mt
tam gic c din tch bng 1.
Cu II. (2,0 im) 1. Gii phng trnh ). cos 2 (sin 3
sin 2 1
1 2 cos 2 3 cos tan
x x
x
x x x
+ =
+

2. Gii h phng trnh ). , (
0 ) 2 )( 1 (
0 1 ) (
2
2
R
= + + +
= + +
y x
y y x x
y x y x

Cu III. (1,0 im) Tnh din tch hnh phng gii hn bi th cc hm s
1
1
2
+
=
x
x
y v . 1 x y =
Cu IV. (1,0 im) Cho hnh hp ng ' ' ' ' . D C B A ABCD c y l hnh thoi cnh a,
BAD = vi ,
4
3
cos = cnh bn
. 2 ' a AA = Gi M l im tha mn DA k DM . = v N l trung im ca cnh '. ' B A Tnh th tch khi t din
N MD C ' ' theo a v tm k . ' ' N D M C
Cu V. (1,0 im) Cho cc s thc a, b, c thuc on ]. 1 ; 0 [ Tm gi tr ln nht ca biu thc
.
1
2
1
2
1
2
2
3
2
3
2
3
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
=
a
c
c
b
b
a
P
Cu VIa. (2,0 im) 1. Trong mt phng ta Oxy, cho tam gic ABC vung cn ti A, phng trnh , 0 7 2 : = y x BC
ng thng AC i qua im ), 1 ; 1 ( M im A nm trn ng thng . 0 6 4 : = + y x Tm ta cc nh ca tam
gic ABC bit rng nh A c honh dng.
2. Trong khng gian vi h ta Oxyz, cho mt cu 9 ) 3 ( ) 2 ( ) 1 ( : ) (
2 2 2
= + + z y x S v ng thng
.
2
2
2
2
3
6
:

=
z y x
Vit phng trnh mt phng (P) i qua ), 4 ; 3 ; 4 ( M song song vi ng thng v tip
xc vi mt cu (S).
Cu VIIa. (1,0 im) Tm s phc z tha mn . | |
1
1
) 1 )( 1 (
2
z
i
z
i z =
+ + +
Cu VIb. (2,0 im) 1. Trong mt phng ta Oxy, cho ng thng 0 19 2 5 : = y x v ng trn
. 0 2 4 : ) (
2 2
= + y x y x C T mt im M nm trn ng thng k hai tip tuyn MA, MB n ng trn ) (C (A v
B l hai tip im). Vit phng trnh ng trn ngoi tip tam gic AMB bit rng . 10 = AB
2. Trong khng gian vi h ta Oxyz, cho mt cu 9 ) 1 ( ) 1 ( : ) (
2 2 2
= + + + z y x S v im ). 2 ; 0 ; 1 ( A Vit phng
trnh ng thng tip xc vi mt cu (S) ti A v to vi trc Ox mt gc c .
10 3
1
cos =
Cu VIIb. (1,0 im) Cho s phc z tha mn
2
2
z
i z
l s o. Tm gi tr ln nht ca biu thc . | | | 1 | i z z T + =

--------------------------------- Ht -------------------------------

1

Cu p n im
1. (1,0 im)
Khi 0 = m hm s tr thnh . 2 3
2 3
+ = x x y
a) Tp xc nh: R.
b) S bin thin:
* Chiu bin thin: Ta c ; 6 3 '
2
x x y = . 2 0 0 ' ,
2
0
0 ' ,
2
0
0 ' < < <
>
<
>
=
=
= x y
x
x
y
x
x
y
Suy ra hm s ng bin trn mi khong ( ) ( ); ; 2 , 0 ; + hm s nghch bin trn ). 2 ; 0 (
* Cc tr: Hm s t cc i ti , 2 , 0 = =
C
y x hm s t cc tiu ti . 2 , 2 = =
CT
y x
* Gii hn: Ta c =

y
x
lim v . lim + =
+
y
x

0,5
* Bng bin thin:
x 0 2 +
' y + 0 0 +

y
+
2

2

c) th:

0,5
2. (1,0 im)
Ta c . 3 6 3 '
2
m x x y + =
th hm s c hai im cc tr khi v ch khi phng trnh 0 ' = y c 2 nghim phn bit
. 1 0 9 9 ' < > = m m (*)

Khi , gi hai im cc tr l ). ; ( ), ; (
2 2 1 1
y x B y x A
Ta c ]. 2 2 ) 1 ( 2 [ '
3
1
3
1
+ + + |
\
|
= m x m y x y Do
2 2 ) 1 ( 2 ] 2 2 ) 1 ( 2 [ ) ( '
3
1
3
1
1 1 1 1
+ + = + + + |
\
|
= m x m m x m x y x y
v 2 2 ) 1 ( 2
2 2
+ + = m x m y .
Suy ra ta ca A, B tha mn phng trnh 2 2 ) 1 ( 2 + + = m x m y , hay phng trnh AB l
2 2 ) 1 ( 2 + + = m x m y .
0,5

I.
(2,0
im)
Ta c giao im ca AB vi Ox, Oy ln lt l ). 2 2 ; 0 ( , 0 ;
1
1
+ |
\
|
+
m N
m
m
M
Yu cu bi ton 1 2 2 .
1
1
2
1
1 .
2
1
1 = +
+
= = m
m
m
ON OM S
OMN

=
=
= +
= +
= +
0
3
) 1 ( ) 1 (
1 ) 1 (
1 ) 1 (
2
2
2
m
m
m m
m m
m m (tha mn (*)).
Vy gi tr ca m l . 0 , 3 = = m m
0,5
1. (1,0 im)
II.
(2,0
im)
iu kin:
2
1
sin , 0 cos x x hay . , 2
6
5
, 2
6
, 2
2
Z + + + k k x k x k x

) 1 sin 2 ( cos 3
sin 2 1
3 cos 4 ) 3 cos 4 ( sin
2 2
+ =
+
x x
x
x x x

) 1 sin 2 ( cos 3
sin 2 1
) sin 4 1 )( 1 (sin
2
+ =
+
x x
x
x x

) 1 sin 2 ( cos 3 ) sin 2 1 )( 1 (sin + = + + x x x x
0,5

x O
2
2
y
2 1

S 11

2

+ = + =
+ = + =
= |
\
|
+
=
= +
= +
2
2
, 2
6
2
6
5
, 2
6
2
1
6
cos
2
1
sin
cos 3 1 sin
0 1 sin 2
k x k x
k x k x
x
x
x x
x

i chiu iu kin, ta c nghim ca phng trnh l , 2
6
5
, 2
6

k x k x + = + = . Z k
0,5
2. (1,0 im)
H
= + + +
+ = +
) 2 ( 0 ) 2 )( (
) 1 ( ) ( 1
2
y y x y x y
y x y x

* Nu 0 = y th t (1) suy ra khng tn ti x. Do h v nghim.
* Vi , 0 y ta c 0 1 ) 2 )( ( ) 2 ( = + + + y x y x 0 1 2
2
= + t t (vi ) y x t + =
1 = t . Suy ra . 1 = + y x
0,5
H tr thnh
= +
=
= +
= +
= =
= =
2 , 1
1 , 0
0
1
1
1
2
2
y x
y x
x x
x y
y x
y x

Vy nghim ca (x; y) ca h l ). 2 ; 1 ( ), 1 ; 0 (
0,5
Phng trnh honh giao im ca hai th l x
x
x
=
+
1
1
1
2

=
=
=
=
0
1
1 1
1 , 0 1
1 1
1
2
2
2 2
x
x
x
x x
x x
x

V x
x
x

+
1
1
1
2
vi mi ] 1 ; 0 [ x nn din tch hnh gii hn l
.
2
1
2
)d (1 d
1
1
d ) 1 (
1
1
0
1 2
1
0
1
0
2
1
0
2
=
|
|
\
|
=
+
=
|
|
\
|

+
=

I
x
x I x x x
x
x
x x
x
x
S (1)
0,5

III.
(1,0
im)
Tnh . d
1
1
1
0
2
= x
x
x
I t
(
=
2
;
2
, sin

u u x . Khi , d cos d u u x = khi 0 = x th 0 = u v
khi 1 = x th . 2 / = u Suy ra
( ) 1
2
cos )d sin 1 ( d
sin 1
cos
d cos
sin 1
sin 1
0
2
2
0
2
0
2 2
0
2
= + = =
+
=
+

u u u u u
u
u
u u
u
u
I (2)
T (1) v (2) ta c .
2
3
2
=

S
0,5
* Ta c
ABCD ND C N MD C
S D C B A M d S D C B A M d V
2
1
)). ' ' ' ' ( , (
3
1
)). ' ' ' ' ( , (
3
1
' ' '
= =
.
12
7
16
9
1
3
sin . . .
2
1
. 2 .
3
1
3 3
a a
a a a = = =
0,5

IV.
(1,0
im

* t . ' , , z AA y AD x AB = = = Ta c

.
2
1
' ' ' '
' ' ' '
x y N A A D N D
y k z x DM D D D C M C
+ = + =
= + + =

Khi 0 ' . ' ' ' = N D M C N D M C
( ) 0
2
1
= |
\
|
+ + y x z y k x 0 1
2 2
1
2 2
= |
\
|
+ y x
k
y k x
.
5
2
0
4
3
. . . 1
2 2
1
2 2
= = |
\
|
+ k a a
k
ka a

0,5
A
D
C
B
A D
C
B
x

M
N
y
z

3
V ] 1 ; 0 [ , b a nn ta c
+
+ + =
|
|
\
|
+
+ =
+
+
+
+
1
). 2 ( ) 2 (
1
1 ) 2 (
1
2
1
2
2
2
2 2
2
2
2
2
2
2
3
b
b
a a
b
b
a
b
a
b
a

.
2
1
2
2
). 2 ( ) 2 (
2 2 2 2
2
2 2
b a b a
b
a a + = + +
Du ng thc xy ra khi v ch khi }. 1 , 0 { , b a
0,5

V.
(1,0
im
Hon ton tng t, ta cng c .
2
1
2
1
2
;
2
1
2
1
2
2 2 2 2
2
3
2 2 2 2
2
3
a c a c
a
c
c b c b
c
b
+
+
+
+
+
+

Suy ra . 6 ) (
2
1
6
2 2 2 2 2 2
+ + a c c b b a P
Du ng thc xy ra khi v ch khi } 1 , 0 { , , c b a v 0
2 2 2 2 2 2
= + + a c c b b a hay trong ba s a, b,
c c nhiu nht mt s bng 1, cc s cn li bng 0.
Suy ra gi tr ln nht ca P l 6, t c khi trong ba s a, b, c c nhiu nht mt s bng 1, cc
s cn li bng 0.
0,5
1. (1,0 im)

V ). 1 ; 5 4 ( ) ; 6 4 ( 0 6 4 : = + a a MA a a A y x A
V tam gic ABC vung cn ti A nn
0
45 . ACB =
Do
2
1
5 . ) 1 ( ) 5 4 (
) 1 ( 2 ) 5 4 (
2
1
) , cos(
2 2
=
+
+
=
a a
a a
u MA
BC

0,5

\
|
=
=
= +
) ktm (
) 2 ; 2 (
13
16
2
0 32 42 13
13
16
;
13
14
2
A
A
a
a
a a
Vy ). 2 ; 2 ( A Suy ra . 0 8 3 : , 0 4 3 : = + = + y x AB y x AC T ta c ). 3 ; 5 ( ), 1 ; 3 ( C B
0,5
2. (1,0 im)
Gi ) 0 ( ) ; ; (
2 2 2
+ + c b a c b a n
P
l vect php tuyn ca (P). Khi
. 0 ) 4 ( ) 3 ( ) 4 ( : ) ( = + + z c y b x a P
V // ) (P nn ,
u n
P
trong ) 2 ; 2 ; 3 (
u l vect ch phng ca ng thng . Suy ra

3
2 2
0 2 2 3
c b
a c b a
+
= = + + (1)
Mt khc, (P) tip xc vi mt cu (S) nn , )) ( , ( R P I d = trong 3 ), 3 ; 2 ; 1 ( = R I ln lt l tm
v bn knh ca (S). Do 3
3
2 2 2
=
+ +

c b a
c b a
(2)
T (1) v (2) ta c 0 2 5 2
3
2 2
) (
2 2 2 2
2
2
= + + + |
\
| +
= + c bc b c b
c b
c b (3)
0,5

VIa.
(2,0
im)
* Vi 0 0 = = = a b c (ktm)
* Vi , 0 c ta c 2 0 2 5 2 ) 3 (
2
= = + |
\
|
c
b
c
b
c
b
hoc .
2
1
=
c
b

Vi , 2 =
c
b
ta chn . 2 1 , 2 = = = a c b Khi 0 18 2 2 : ) ( = + + z y x P , ktm v cha .
Vi ,
2
1
=
c
b
ta chn . 2 2 , 1 = = = a c b Khi 0 19 2 2 : ) ( = + + z y x P , tha mn.m
0,5
t ). , ( R + = y x yi x z Khi
2
1
1
) 1 )( 1 ( z
i
z
i z =
+ + +
( )
( )
) ( 2 ) 1 3 ( 1 3
2
) 1 ( 1
) 1 ( 1
2 2 2 2
y x i y x y x y x
i yi x
i yi x + = + + + + + =
+
+ + + +
0,5

VIIa.
(1,0
im)

= + +
+ = +
0 1 3
) ( 2 1 3
2 2
y x
y x y x
= =
= =
= +
+ =
.
10
1
,
10
3
1 , 0
0 3 10
) 1 3 (
2
y x
y x
x x
x y

Vy i z = hoc .
10
1
10
3
i z =
0,5
A
B
) 1 ; 1 ( M
2 7 0 x y =
: 4 6 0 x y + =
C
4
1. (1,0 im)

ng trn (C) c tm ), 1 ; 2 ( I bn knh . 5 = R Gi
. AB MI H = Ta c .
2
10
2
1
= = AB AH Trong tam gic vung
MAI (ti A) vi ng cao AH ta c
. 10 5
5
1
10
4 1 1 1 1
2 2 2 2
= = = + = MI AM
AM AM AI AH

Ta c
5
3
2
5
: 0 19 2 5 :

=
=
y x
y x ) 5 3 ; 2 5 ( m m M + +
0,5
Khi 1 0 3 32 29 10 ) 5 2 ( ) 2 3 ( 10
2 2 2
= = + + = + + + = m m m m m MI hoc .
29
3
= m
Ch rng, ng trn ngoi tip tam gic AMB l ng trn ng knh MI.
Vi 1 = m ta c ). 2 ; 3 ( M Khi pt ng trn ngoi tip AMB l .
2
5
2
1
2
5
2 2
= |
\
|
+ + |
\
|
y x
Vi
29
3
= m ta c .
29
72
;
29
139
|
\
|
M Khi pt t ngoi tip AMB l .
2
5
58
101
58
197
2 2
= |
\
|
+ |
\
|
y x
0,5
2. (1,0 im)
Gi ) 0 ( ) ; ; (
2 2 2
+ + =
c b a c b a u l vect ch phng ca ng thng . Mt cu (S) c tm

). 0 ; 1 ; 1 ( I V ng thng tip xc vi mt cu (S) ti A nn
. 2 2 0 2 2 ) 2 ; 1 ; 2 ( c a b c b a u IA = =
(1)
Mt khc ng thng to vi trc Ox mt gc vi
10 3
1
cos = nn

2 2 2
2 2 2
89
10 3
1 | |
c a b
c b a
a
= =
+ +
(2)
T (1) v (2) ta c phng trnh 0 5 8 85
2 2
= + c ac a (3)
0,5

VIb.
(2,0
im)
* Vi , 0 = c suy ra 0 , 0 = = b a (ktm)
* Vi , 0 c ta c
5
1
0 5 8 85 ) 3 (
2
= = + |
\
|
c
a
c
a
c
a
hoc .
17
5
=
c
a

Vi ,
5
1
=
c
a
ta chn . 8 5 , 1 = = = b c a Suy ra phng trnh .
5
2
8 1
1
:
+
=
z y x

Vi ,
17
5
=
c
a
ta chn . 44 17 , 5 = = = b c a Suy ra phng trnh .
17
2
44 5
1
:
+
= =
z y x

0,5
t ). , ( R + = y x yi x z Khi =
+
+
=
+
+
=
2 2
) 2 (
] ) 2 ].[( ) 2 ( [
) 2 (
) 2 (
2
2
y x
yi x i y x
yi x
i y x
z
i z

i
y x
xy y x
y x
y y x x
2 2 2 2
) 2 (
) 2 )( 2 (
) 2 (
) 2 ( ) 2 (
+

+
+
+
= l s o khi v ch khi 0
) 2 (
) 2 ( ) 2 (
2 2
=
+
+
y x
y y x x

+
+ = +
0 ) 2 (
) ( 2
2 2
2 2
y x
y x y x
.
0,5

VIIb.
(1,0
im)
Ta c
2 2 2 2
) 1 ( ) 1 ( | ) 1 ( | | ) 1 ( | | | | 1 | + + + = + + + = + = y x y x i y x yi x i z z T
x y 2 1 2 1 + + + = .
p dng BT Csi ta c
2 2 2
) (
2
1
) ( 2 y x y x y x + + = + . Suy ra 4 + y x .
Suy ra 20 )) ( 2 2 ( 2
2
+ + y x T .
Suy ra 5 2 T , du ng thc xy ra khi v ch khi 2 = = y x .
Vy gi tr ln nht ca T l 5 2 , t khi i z 2 2 + = .
0,5

A
B
M
H

S 12

Cu I. (2,0 im) 1. Kho st s bin thin v v th ) (C ca hm s . 2 3
2 4
= x x y
2. Tm s thc dng a ng thng a y = ct ) (C ti hai im B A, sao cho tam gic OAB vung ti gc ta
O.
Cu II. (2,0 im) 1. Gii phng trnh . 0 2 cos
4
3
sin . ) 2 sin 1 ( 2 = + |
\
|
+ x x x

2. Gii phng trnh . log ) 2 ( log ) 6 ( log
2
2
2 2
x x x x + =

Cu III. (1,0 im) Tnh th tch khi trn xoay c to thnh khi quay hnh phng gii hn bi cc ng
0 , 0 ,
cos 2 sin cos
cos sin
2
= =
+
+
= x y
x x x
x x
y v
4
= x xung quanh trc . Ox

Cu IV. (1,0 im) Cho hnh chp ABCD S. c y ABCD l hnh thang vung ti A v D, , DC AD = , 2AD AB = mt bn
SBC l tam gic u cnh a 2 v thuc mt phng vung gc vi mt phng ). ( ABCD Tnh th tch khi chp
ABCD S. v khong cch gia hai ng thng BC v SA theo a .
Cu V. (1,0 im) Cho h phng trnh
+ + + + + + =
= + +
+
. ) 5 ( 2
2 4
2 2
y x y y x x m
xy y x
y x

Tm m h c nghim ) ; ( y x tha mn . 1 , 1 y x
Cu VIa. (2,0 im) 1. Trong mt phng ta Oxy, cho tam gic ABC cn ti A ni tip ng trn
(C): . 0 1 4 2
2 2
= + + + y x y x Tm ta cc nh C B A , , bit im ) 1 ; 0 ( M l trung im cnh AB v im A c
honh dng.
2. Trong khng gian vi h ta Oxyz, cho hai ng thng
1
1
2 1
:
1
+
= =
z y x
v
2
1
2
1
1
2
:
2
+
=
z y x
. Tm
ta im M thuc
1
, im N thuc trc Ox sao cho ng thng MN vung gc vi ng thng
2
v
. 5 2 = MN
Cu VIIa. (1,0 im) Trong mt phng phc, xc nh tp hp cc im M biu din s phc z tha mn
. 1 2 ) 1 ( ) 1 ( + = + + z z i z i
Cu VIb. (2,0 im) 1. Trong mt phng ta Oxy, cho hypebol . 1
3 1
: ) (
2 2
=
y x
H Gi
2 1
, F F l cc tiu im ca
) (H (
1
F c honh m). Tm ta im M thuc ) (H sao cho
0
2 1
60 = MF F v im M c honh dng.
2. Trong khng gian vi h ta Oxyz, cho ng thng
1
2
2
1
1
1
:
z y x
v mt phng
. 0 1 2 : ) ( = + z y x P Gi A l giao im ca v ) (P . Tm ta im M thuc sao cho mt cu tm , M
bn knh MA ct mt phng ) (P theo mt ng trn c bn knh bng .
2
2 3

Cu VIIb. (1,0 im) Cho s phc z tha mn .
1
4
i
z
z =
+
Tnh z i A ) 1 ( 1 + + = .

--------------------------------- Ht -------------------------------

1

Cu p n im
1. (1,0 im)
a. TX: R = D .
b. S bin thin:
* Gii hn ti v cc: + = =

)
2 3
1 ( lim lim
4 2
4
x x
x y
x x
.
* Chiu bin thin: ) 3 2 ( 2 6 4 '
2 3
= = x x x x y
2
6
, 0 0 ' = = = x x y ;
>
< <
>
2
6
0
2
6
0 '
x
x
y ;
< <
<
<
2
6
0
2
6
0 '
x
x
y
Suy ra hm s ng bin trn mi khong
|
|
\
|
0 ;
2
6
v
|
|
\
|
+ ;
2
6
; nghch bin trn mi
khong
|
|
\
|

2
6
; v
|
|
\
|
2
6
; 0 .
* Cc tr: Hm s t cc i ti im , 0 = x gi tr cc i 2 =
C
y ; hm s t cc tiu
ti cc im ,
2
6
= x gi tr cc tiu
4
17
=
CT
y .
0,5
* BBT:

c. th:

0,5
2. (1,0 im)
Honh giao im ca ng thng a y = vi ) (C l nghim ca pt a x x = 2 3
2 4
, hay
0 2 3
2 4
= a x x . (1)
R rng vi mi 0 > a phng trnh (1) c hai nghim thc tri du, ngha l ng thng
a y = ct ) (C ti hai im phn bit ) ; ( a x A
A
v . ), ; (
B A B
x x a x B <
Ta c: 0 = +
B A
x x (2) v ) ; ( ), ; ( a x OB a x OA
B A
= = .
Theo gi thit tam gic OAB vung ti O nn 0 . = OB OA , hay . 0
2
= + a x x
B A

0,5

I.
(2,0
im)
Kt hp vi (2) ta c a x a x
B A
= = , . Do
B A
x x , l nghim ca (1) nn
0 2 3
2 4
= a a a 0 ) 1 2 )( 2 (
2 3
= + + + a a a a 2 = a (v ). 0 > a
Vy kt qu ca bi ton l . 2 = a
0,5
1. (1,0 im)
II.
(2,0
im)
Phng trnh cho tng ng vi
0 ) sin )(cos sin (cos ) sin (cos
2
1
) 2 sin 1 ( 2 = + + x x x x x x x
. 0 ) sin cos 2 sin 1 )( sin (cos = + + x x x x x
0,5

x
+ 0
0 0 0
+ + ' y
y
+
4
17

4
17

2
+
x O
2

y
2
6

2
6

4
17

2
6

2
6

S 12

2
+) Z + = = k k x x x ,
4
0 sin cos

+)
=
+
= + +
2
) sin cos ( 2 sin 1
0 sin cos
0 sin cos 2 sin 1
x x x
x x
x x x

+ =
+ =
=
+
=
+
Z k k x
k x
k
x
x x
x
x x
, 2 2 /
2
2
0 sin cos
0 2 sin
0 sin cos

Tm li phng trnh cho c nghim:
2 ,
4
k x k x + = + = v , 2 2 / k x + = Z k .
0,5
2. (1,0 im)
iu kin: 6 2 < < x .
Khi phng trnh cho tr thnh
2
2
2
2 2
log ) 2 ( log ) 6 ( log x x x x + =
] ) 2 [( log ) 6 ( log
2 2
2 2
x x x x =

3 4
2 6 x x x =
0,5
0 6 2
2 2 3 4
= + + x x x x x
0 6 ) ( ) (
2 2 2
= x x x x .
2
13 1
2
3
2
2
=
=
x
x x
x x

i chiu iu kin ta c nghim ca phng trnh
2
13 1+
= x .
0,5
Th tch khi trn xoay cn tm l
dx
x x x
x x
V
+
+
=
4 /
0
2 2
2
) cos 2 (sin cos
) cos (sin
=
x
dx
x
x
2
4 /
0
2
cos
.
1 tan 2
) 1 (tan
+
+

t t x = tan ta c: vi ; 0 0 = = t x vi 1
4
= = t x

v dt
x
dx
=
2
cos
.
Suy ra dt
t
t
V
+
+
=
1
0
2
1 2
) 1 (

0,5

III.
(1,0
im)
dt
t
t
|
|
\
|
+
+
+
=
1
0
2
1
1 2
1 1 4
4
1
= dt
t
t
\
|
+
+
+
1
0
4
3
1 2
1
.
4
1
2

=
0
1
4
3
1 2 ln
8
1
4
2
|
|
\
|
+ + +
t
t
t
= ) 3 ln
8
1
1 ( + .
0,5
* Gi M l trung im AB, H l trung im BC.
Ta c . 3 ), ( a SH ABCD SH BC SH =
T gic AMCD l hnh vung nn CM = AM =
MB. Suy ra CMB vung cn. Do
. 2 , 2 2 , 2 a CD a AB a CM = = =
Din tch . 3
2
). (
2
a
CM CD AB
S
ABCD
=
+
=
Th tch . 3 .
3
1
3
.
a S SH V
ABCD ABCD S
= =

0,5

IV.
(1,0
im
* K ng thng i qua A, . // BC H ). ( I HI Suy ra ). //(SAI BC Do
)). ( , ( )) ( , ( ) , ( SAI H d SAI BC d SA BC d = =
H ). ( SI K SI HK Suy ra ). (SAI HK Do . )) ( , ( HK SAI H d =
Ta c MB AM CM = = nn tam gic ACB vung ti C. Suy ra . 2a AC HI = = Do
.
7
21 2 .
) , (
2 2
a
SH HI
SH HI
HK SA BC d =
+
= =
0,5
S
A
D C
B
H
I
M
K
3
+) Do 1 , 1 y x ta c . 0 1 ) ( 0 ) 1 )( 1 ( + + y x xy y x
Suy ra , 0 2 ) ( 2 4 + + + + y x y x hay . 6 + y x
+) Mt khc, t phng trnh xy y x 2 4 = + + ta c
2
) (
2
1
4 y x y x + + + hay 4 + y x .
t 6 4 , = + t t y x . Khi t h phng trnh cho ta c
|
\
|
+ + = t t m
t
1 2
2
hay , 1 2
2
m t t
t
= |
\
|
+ 6 4 t .
H cho c nghim ) ; ( y x tha mn 1 , 1 y x phng trnh ( ) m t t
t
= +1 2
2
c
nghim ]. 6 ; 4 [ t
0,5

V.
(1,0
im
Xt hm s , 1 2 ) (
2
|
\
|
+ = t t t f
t
6 4 t .
Ta c
|
|
\
|
+
+ |
\
|
+ = 1
1
2 1 . 2 ln 2 ) ( '
2
2
t
t
t t t f
t t

= |
\
|
+ t t
t
1 2
2
. ]. 6 ; 4 [ , 0
1
1
2 ln
2
>
|
|
\
|
+
t
t

Suy ra ), 6 ( ) 4 ( f m f hay ) 6 37 ( 64 ) 4 17 ( 16 m .
0,5
1. (1,0 im)
ng trn (C) c tm ), 2 ; 1 ( I bn knh . 2 = IA Ta c
AB IM IM ), 1 ; 1 ( suy ra phng trnh ng thng
. 0 1 : = + y x AB
). 1 ; ( + a a A AB A Khi
1 1 4 ) 1 ( ) 1 ( 2
2 2 2
= = = + + = a a a a IA (do ) 0 > a .
Suy ra ); 2 ; 1 ( A ). 0 ; 1 ( B

0,5
Ta c BC IA IA ), 0 ; 2 ( suy ra phng trnh , 0 1 : = + x BC phng trnh . 0 2 : = y AI
Gi N l giao im ca AI v BC. Suy ra ) 2 ; 1 ( N v N l trung im BC. Suy ra ). 4 ; 1 ( C

0,5
2. (1,0 im)
) 0 ; 0 ; ( ); 1 ; 2 ; (
1
a N Ox N t t t M M + nn ). 1 ; 2 ; ( t t t a MN
ng thng
2
c vect ch phng ). 2 ; 2 ; 1 (
2
u
Ta c ng thng
2
MN v
= + +
=
=
20 ) 1 ( 4 ) (
0 2 3
2 2
2 2 2
t t t a
t a
MN
0,5

VIa.
(2,0
im)

= =
= =
= +
+ =
3 ,
3
5
5 , 1
0 15 6 9
2 3
2
a t
a t
t t
t a

Vy ) 0 ; 0 ; 5 ( ), 0 ; 2 ; 1 ( N M hoc ). 0 ; 0 ; 3 ( ,
3
8
;
3
10
;
3
5
|
\
|
N M
0,5
Gi s ), ; ( y x M ngha l ). , ( , R + = y x yi x z Ta c . 2 ; 2 yi z z x z z = = + Khi h thc
cho tr thnh 1 2 ) ( + = + + z i z z z z 1 2 2 2 + = z y x
2 2
) 1 ( y x y x + + =

+ + + = +

2 2 2 2
1 2 2
0
y x x xy y x
y x

0 ,
2
1
1 x
x
y
y x

0,5

VIIa.
(1,0
im)
V y x , nn
x
x
2
1
1 hay . 0 0
2
1 2 2
2
>
+ +
x
x
x x

Vy tp hp im M trong mt phng vi h ta Oxy l th ca hm s
. 0 ,
2
1
1 > = x
x
y
0,5
C B
A
I
N
M
4
1. (1,0 im)

(H) c . 2 , 3 , 1 = = = c b a
Ly . 0 ), ( ) ; ( >
M M M
x H y x M
Khi . 2 1 , 2 1
2 1 M M
x MF x MF + = + =
Xt
2 1
F MF ta c
0
2 1
2
2
2
1
2
2 1
60 cos . . 2 MF MF MF MF F F + =

0,5
) 2 1 )( 2 1 ( ) 2 1 ( ) 2 1 ( 16
2 2
M M M M
x x x x + + + + + =

2
13
4
13
2
= =
M M
x x (do ) 0 >
M
x . Suy ra .
2
3 3
4
27
2
= =
M M
y y
Vy .
2
3 3
;
2
13
,
2
3 3
;
2
13
|
|
\
|
|
|
\
|
M M

0,5
2. (1,0 im)
Ta ). 1 ; 3 ; 2 ( A
). 2 ; 2 1 ; 1 ( t t t M M + +
Gi N l hnh chiu vung gc ca M trn (P).
Khi N l tm ng trn khi ct mt cu bi
(P). Suy ra .
2
2 3
= NA

0,5

VIb.
(2,0
im)
Ta c
2
9
)) ( , ( ) 1 ( ) 2 2 ( ) 1 (
2 2 2 2 2 2 2
+ = + + + = P M d t t t NA MN MA

=
=
= +
=
2
0
1 ) 1 (
2
9
6
) 1 ( 9
) 1 ( 6
2
2
2
t
t
t
t
t
Vy ). 0 ; 5 ; 3 ( ), 2 ; 1 ; 1 ( M M
0,5
t ). , ( , R + = b a bi a z T gi thit ta c
i a b bi a b a ) 1 ( 4
2 2
+ + = + +
+ =
= + +
1
4
2 2
a b
b a b a

= =
= =
1 , 2
2 , 1
b a
b a

0,5

VIIb.
(1,0
im)
+) Vi 2 , 1 = = b a ta c . 3 3 ) 2 1 )( 1 ( 1 = = + + + = i i i A
+) Vi 1 , 2 = = b a ta c . 3 3 ) 2 )( 1 ( 1 = = + + = i i i A

0,5

O
x
y
M
2 1
2
F
1
F
2 1
P
N
M
A

S 13

Cu I. (2,0 im) 1. Kho st s bin thin v v th ) (H ca hm s .
1
1 2
+
+
=
x
x
y
2. Tm m ng thng m x y d + = : ct ) (H ti hai im A, B tha mn 2 2 = AB .
Cu II. (2,0 im) 1. Gii phng trnh . cos 2 cos 3 cos 1 sin 2 sin 3 sin x x x x x x + = + + +
2. Gii bt phng trnh . 2
4
4
2 7
+ >
+
x
x
x
x
x x
2
2 ln
0
+ +
=
x
e e
x
I
x x

Cu IV. (1,0 im) Cho hnh lng tr
1 1 1
. ABC A B C c M l trung im cnh AB,
0
90 , 2 = = ACB a BC v
, 60
0
= ABC cnh bn
1
CC to vi mt phng ) ( ABC mt gc , 45
0
hnh chiu vung gc ca
1
C ln mt phng
) ( ABC l trung im ca CM. Tnh th tch khi lng tr cho v gc to bi hai mt phng ) ( ABC v
). (
1 1
A ACC
Cu V. (1,0 im) Cho cc s thc dng x, y, z tha mn . 3 + + z y x Tm gi tr nh nht ca biu thc
.
1 1 1 2 2 2
2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3
x zx z z yz y y xy x z y x
P
+
+
+
+
+
+ + + =
Cu VIa. (2,0 im) 1. Trong mt phng ta , Oxy cho elip
2 2
( ) : 1
8 4
x y
E + = c cc tiu im
2 1
, F F (
1
F c honh
m). ng thng d i qua
2
F v song song vi ng phn gic ca gc phn t th nht ct ) (E ti A v B. Tnh din
tch tam gic .
1
ABF
2. Trong khng gian vi h ta , Oxyz cho hai ng thng
1
1
1
1
1
2
:
+
=
+
=
z y x
d v
: .
2
3
1
1
1
3 +
=
+
=
z y x
Vit phng trnh mt phng (P) cha d v to vi mt gc . 30
0

Cu VIIa. (1,0 im) Tnh h s ca
4
x trong khai trin biu thc ), 0 ( , )
1
1 ( 3 >
(
+ x
x
x
n
bit rng n l s nguyn
dng tha mn . 3 8 3
3
1
2
2
1
1 + + +
= +
n n n
C C C
Cu VIb. (2,0 im) 1. Trong mt phng ta , Oxy cho parabol x y P 2 : ) (
2
= v im ). 0 ; 2 ( K ng thng d i
qua K ct (P) ti hai im phn bit M, N. Chng minh rng tm ng trn ngoi tip tam gic OMN nm trn
ng thng d.
2. Trong khng gian vi h ta , Oxyz cho mt phng 0 5 2 : ) ( = + + z y x P v ng thng
.
1
3
1
1
2
3
:

=
+
=
+ z y x
d Gi ' d l hnh chiu vung gc ca d ln (P) v E l giao im ca d v (P). Tm ta
im F thuc (P) sao cho EF vung gc vi ' d v . 3 5 = EF
Cu VIIb. (1,0 im) Gi s z l s phc tha mn . 0 4 2
2
= + z z Tm s phc .
2
3 1
7
|
|
\
|
+
+
=
z
z
w
--------------------------------- Ht -------------------------------

1

Cu p n im
1. (1,0 im)
a) Tp xc nh: } 1 { \ R .
b) S bin thin:
* Gii hn, tim cn: Ta c
( )
=

y
x 1
lim v
( )
. lim
1
+ =
+

y
x
Do ng thng 1 = x l
tim cn ng ca (H).
V 2 lim lim = =
+
y y
x x
nn ng thng 2 = y l tim cn ngang ca th.
) 1 (
3
'
2
<
+
= x
x
y
Suy ra hm s nghch bin trn mi khong ( ) ( ). ; 1 , 1 ; +
0,5
* Bng bin thin:
x 1 +
' y

y
+

2 2

c) th: th (H) ct Ox ti
0 ;
2
1
, ct Oy
ti ( ). 1 ; 0 (H) nhn giao im ( ) 2 ; 1 I ca
hai ng tim cn lm tm i xng.

0,5
2. (1,0 im)
Honh giao im ca d v (H) l nghim ca phng trnh
m x
x
x
+ =
+
+
1
1 2

) 1 ( 0 1 ) 1 (
1 ), )( 1 ( 1 2
2
= + +
+ + = +
m x m x
x m x x x

Phng trnh (1) c 2 nghim phn bit 0 ) 1 ( 4 ) 1 ( 0
2
> + + > m m

+ >
<
> +
3 2 3
3 2 3
0 3 6
2
m
m
m m (2)
0,5

I.
(2,0
im)
Khi ), ; ( ), ; (
2 2 1 1
m x x B m x x A + + vi . 1 , 1
2 1 2 1
+ = + = + m x x m x x
T gi thit ta c 4 ) ( 8 ) ( ) ( 8
2
1 2
2
1 2
2
1 2
2
= = + = x x x x x x AB

=
=
= + = + +
= +
7
1
0 7 6 4 ) 1 ( 4 ) 1 (
4 4 ) (
2 2
2 1
2
2 1
m
m
m m m m
x x x x

i chiu vi (2), ta c cc gi tr cn tm ca m l . 7 , 1 = = m m
0,5
1. (1,0 im)
II.
(2,0
im)
Phng trnh cho tng ng vi
x x x x x x cos 3 cos 2 cos 1 2 sin ) sin 3 (sin = + + +
x x x x x x x cos 2 sin 2 sin 2 cos sin 2 cos 2 sin 2
2
= + +

. 0 ) sin )(cos 1 cos 2 ( sin
0 ) sin (cos sin ) sin (cos 2 sin
= + +
= + + +
x x x x
x x x x x x

0,5

x O
1
2
1

y
I 2
1

S 13

2
T ta c cc trng hp sau
*) . , 0 sin Z = = k k x x
*) . , 2
3
2
2
1
cos 0 1 cos 2 Z + = = = + k k x x x

*) . ,
4
0 sin cos Z + = = + k k x x x

Vy phng trnh cho c nghim . ,
4
, 2
3
2
, Z + = + = = k k x k x k x

0,5
2. (1,0 im)
iu kin: . 0
0 2
4
0
>
> +
>
x
x
x
x

Khi bpt cho tng ng vi . 2 4 4 2 7
2 2
x x x x + > +
t 0 , 4 2
2
= + t t x x ta c
>
<
> + > +
3
1
0 3 4 4 3
2 2
t
t
t t t t
0,5
*) Vi 1 < t ta c , 1 4 2
2
< + x x bpt ny v nghim.
*) Vi 3 > t ta c
<
+ >
> > +
6 1
6 1
0 5 2 3 4 2
2 2
x
x
x x x x
i chiu iu kin, ta c nghim . 6 1+ > x
0,5
Ta c . d
) 1 (
2 ln
0
2
+
= x
e
xe
I
x
x

t , d d x u x u = = .
1
1
d
) 1 (
d
2
+
=
+
=
x x
x
e
v x
e
e
v

+
+ =
+
+
+
=
2 ln
0
2 ln
0 0
2 ln
1
d
3
2 ln
1
d
1
x x x
e
x
e
x
e
x
I (1)
0,5

III.
(1,0
im)
Tnh .
1
d
2 ln
0
1

+
=
x
e
x
I t t e
x
= ta c 2 2 ln ; 1 0 = = = = t x t x v .
d
d
t
t
x =
Suy ra . 3 ln 2 ln 2 ) 1 ln( ln d
1
1 1
) 1 (
d
1
2
1
2 2
1
2
1
1
= + =
+
=
+
=

t t t
t t t t
t
I
Thay vo (1) ta c . 3 ln 2 ln
3
5
= I
0,5
*) Gi H l trung im CM. T gi thit
. 45 )) ( ; ( ) (
0
1 1 1
= = ABC CC CH C ABC H C
*) T tam gic vung ABC vi
3 2 60 , 2
0
a AC ABC a BC = = = ,
a CH a AB CM a AM = = = = 2
2
1
, 4
. 45 tan
0
1
a CH H C = =
. 3 2 3 2 . .
3 2
1 .
1 1 1
a a a S H C V
ABC C B A ABC
= = =

0,5

IV.
(1,0
im
*) K AC HK ng xin . )) ( ); ((
1 1 1 1
KH C A ACC ABC AC K C =
Tam gic MCA cn ti M
2
30 sin . 30
0 0
a
HC HK MAC MCA = = = =
. 2 arctan )) ( ); (( 2 ) tan(
1 1 1
= = = A ACC ABC
HK
CH
KH C
0,5
C
A
M
H
K
1
C
1
B
1
A
2a
B
3
Ta c .
3
1
1 1
;
3
1
1 1
;
3
1
1 1
3 3 3 3 3 3
zx x z yz z y xy y x
+ + + + + +
Suy ra .
3 3 3
3
2 2 2
3 3 3
zx yz xy z y x
+ + + + +
Suy ra .
1 1 1 3 3 3
3
2 2 2 2 2 2
x zx z z yz y y xy x zx yz xy
P
+
+
+
+
+
+ + + +
0,5

V.
(1,0
im
Mt khc, p dng BT ,
4 1 1
b a b a +
+ vi 0 , > b a ta c
+
+ +
+
+ +
+
+ + + + +
2 2 2 2 2 2
1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2
3
x zx z zx z yz y yz y xy x xy zx yz xy
P

. 12
3 . 4
9 . 3
. 16
) 2 2 2 (
9 . 3
. 16
) ( ) ( ) (
3
. 16
) (
16
) (
16
) (
16
1
2
1
4
1
2
1
4
1
2
1
4
4 4 4 2 2 2
2 2
3
2 2 2
2 2 2
2 2 2 2 2 2
2 2 2 2 2 2
=
+ +
+ + +
+
+
+
+
+
+
+ +
+
+ +
+
+ =
+
+
+
+
+
+ + +
z y x
x z z y y x
x z z y y x
x z zx z y yz y x xy
x z z y y x zx yz xy

Do . 9 P Du ng thc xy ra khi . 1 = = = z y x
Vy gi tr nh nht ca P l 9, t c khi . 1 = = = z y x
0,5
1. (1,0 im)
1
4 8
: ) (
2 2
= +
y x
E c ). 0 ; 2 ( ), 0 ; 2 ( 2 4 8
2 1
F F c = =
T gi thit 2 : = x y d hay . 0 2 = y x
0,5
T h .
3
2
;
3
8
), 2 ; 0 (
1
4 8
2
2 2

= +
=
B A
y x
x y

.
3
16
2 2 . 2
3
8
.
2
1
) ; ( .
2
1
1
1
= = = AB F d AB S
AB F

0,5
2. (1,0 im)
*) (P) cha d ) (P i qua ) 1 ; 1 ; 2 ( M pt (P) c dng
). 0 ( 0 2
2 2 2
+ + = + + + + C B A C B A Cz By Ax
0 0 . ) ( = + = C B A n u P d P d (1)
*)
2
1
. 6
| 2 |
2
1
)) ( ; sin( 30 )) ( ; (
2 2 2
0
=
+ +
+ +
= =
C B A
C B A
P P
) ( 3 ) 2 ( 2
2 2 2 2
C B A C B A + + = + + . (2)
0,5

VIa.
(2,0
im)
*) T (1) c B A C + = thay vo (2):
=
=
= + +
2
2
0 2 5 2
2 2
B
A
B A
B AB A
+ Khi . 2B A = Chn . 0 4 2 : ) ( 1 , 2 , 1 = + = = = z y x P C A B
+ Khi .
2
B
A = Chn . 0 5 2 : ) ( 1 , 1 , 2 = = = = z y x P C A B
0,5

VIIa.
(1,0
im)
T gi thit ta c 2 ,
6
) 1 ( ) 1 (
. 3
2
) 1 )( 2 (
. 8 ) 1 ( 3
+
=
+ +
+ + n
n n n n n
n
. 11
2
11
0 22 9 ) 1 ( ) 2 ( 8 6
2
=
=
=
= = + + n
n
n
n n n n n
0,5
4
Theo khai trin nh thc Newton ta c

=
+
k
i
i
i
i
k
k k
k
k
k
k k
k
k
x
C x C
x
x C
x
x
0
11
11
0
11
11
11
0
11
11
) 1 (
. ) ( 3 .
1
1 3 . ) .(
1
1 3
. ) 1 ( . 3 .
2
11
0
11
0
11
i
k
i
k
i
i
k
k
k
k
x C C

= =
=

Xt phng trnh 11 0 , 4
2
11
=
k i i
k

= =
= =
= +
0 , 3
1 , 1
11 0 , 3 2
i k
i k
k i i k
Suy ra h s ca
4
x l . 4422 3 . ) 1 .( . 3 .
3 3
11
1 1
1
1
11
= + C C C
0,5
1. (1,0 im)
TH1: . 2 : = x d Ox d T 0 .
) 2 ; 2 (
) 2 ; 2 (
2
2
2
=
=
=
ON OM
N
M
x y
x
. (1)
TH2: . 2 : k kx y d Ox d = / Ta M, N l nghim ca
=
=
x y
k kx y
2
2
2
=
=
k
y
k y
y
x
2
2
.
2
2
2
0 4 2
2
= k y ky . (2)
0,5
d ct (P) ti M, N phn bit th (2) phi c 2 nghim phn bit . 0 k
Gi
2
2
2
1
2
1
;
2
, ;
2
y
y
N y
y
M trong
2 1
, y y l nghim ca (2).
Ta c 0 ) 4 ( ) 2 (
2
.
2
2 1
2
2 1
= + = +
= y y
y y
ON OM . (3)
T (1) v (3) suy ra OMN MON =
0
90 vung ti O. Suy ra tm I ca ng trn
ngoi tip OMN l trung im MN . d I
0,5
2. (1,0 im)
d ct (P) ti ) 4 ; 0 ; 1 ( E
Gi s 0 5 2 ) ( ), ; ; (
0 0 0 0 0 0
= + + z y x P F z y x F . (1)
V ' d EF nn d EF (nh l 3 ng vung gc) 0 . = EF ud
. 0 2 2
0 0 0
= + + z y x (2)
0,5

VIb.
(2,0
im)
75 ) 4 ( ) 1 ( 3 5
2
0
2
0
2
0
= + + + = z y x EF (3)
T (1), (2) v (3) suy ra ), 1 ; 5 ; 4 ( F hoc ). 9 ; 5 ; 6 ( F
0,5
T gi thit 0 4 2
2
= + z z ta c . 3 1 3 ) 1 (
2
i z z = = 0,5
VIIb.
(1,0
im)
*) Vi i z 3 1+ = ta c
7
7
7
7
7
)
6
sin
6
(cos
)
4
sin
4
(cos
.
2 8
1
) 3 (
) 1 (
3 3
3 3

i
i
i
i
i
i
w
+
=
+
=

7 7
cos sin
1 1 1 3 1 3 1
4 4
. . .
7 7
8 32 32 8 2 3
cos sin
6 6
i
i
i
i
i

+
+ +
= = =
+
+

*) Vi i z 3 1 = ta c
7
7
7
7
)
6
sin
6
(cos
)
4
sin
4
(cos
.
2 8
1
) 3 (
) 1 (

+
=
+
=
i
i
i
i
w
.
32
1 3
32
1 3
3
1
.
8
1
6
7
sin
6
7
cos
4
7
sin
4
7
cos
.
2 8
1
i
i
i
i
i

+
+
=
+

=
+
=

0,5

S 14

Cu I. (2,0 im) Cho hm s m x x m x y + + = 9 ) 1 ( 3
2 3
, vi m l tham s thc.
1. Kho st s bin thin v v th ca hm s cho ng vi 1 = m .
2. Xc nh m hm s cho t cc tr ti
2 1
, x x sao cho 2
2 1
x x .
Cu II. (2,0 im)
1. Gii phng trnh: )
2
sin( 2
cos sin
2 sin
cot
2
1
+ =
+
+ x
x x
x
x .
2. Gii phng trnh: ) 1 2 ( log 1 ) 1 3 ( log 2
3
5
5
+ = + x x .
+
+
=
5
1
2
1 3
1
dx
x x
x
I .
Cu IV. (1,0 im) Cho hnh lng tr tam gic u ' ' ' . C B A ABC c ). 0 ( ' , 1 > = = m m CC AB Tm m bit rng
gc gia hai ng thng ' AB v ' BC bng
0
60 .
Cu V. (1,0 im) Cho cc s thc khng m z y x , , tho mn 3
2 2 2
= + + z y x . Tm gi tr ln nht ca biu thc
z y x
zx yz xy A
+ +
+ + + =
5
.
Cu VIa. (2,0 im) 1. Trong mt phng vi h to , Oxy cho tam gic ABC c ) 6 ; 4 ( A , phng trnh cc ng
thng cha ng cao v trung tuyn k t nh C ln lt l 0 13 2 = + y x v 0 29 13 6 = + y x . Vit phng
trnh ng trn ngoi tip tam gic ABC .
2. Trong khng gian vi h to , Oxyz cho hnh vung MNPQ c ) 4 ; 3 ; 2 ( ), 1 ; 3 ; 5 ( P M . Tm to nh Q
bit rng nh N nm trong mt phng . 0 6 : ) ( = + z y x
Cu VIIa. (1,0 im) Cho tp { } 6 , 5 , 4 , 3 , 2 , 1 , 0 = E . T cc ch s ca tp E lp c bao nhiu s t nhin chn
gm 4 ch s i mt khc nhau?
Cu VIb. (2,0 im) 1. Trong mt phng vi h to , Oxy xt elp ) (E i qua im ) 3 ; 2 ( M v c phng
trnh mt ng chun l . 0 8 = + x Vit phng trnh chnh tc ca ). (E
2. Trong khng gian vi h to , Oxyz cho cc im ) 2 ; 3 ; 0 ( ), 0 ; 1 ; 0 ( ), 0 ; 0 ; 1 ( C B A v mt phng
. 0 2 2 : ) ( = + + y x Tm to ca im M bit rng M cch u cc im C B A , , v mt phng ). (
Cu VIIb. (1,0 im) Khai trin v rt gn biu thc
n
x n x x ) 1 ( ... ) 1 ( 2 1
2
+ + + thu c a thc
n
n
x a x a a x P + + + = ... ) (
1 0
. Tnh h s
8
a bit rng n l s nguyn dng tho mn
n C C
n n
1 7 1
3 2
= + .

------------------------------------ Ht -------------------------------------

1

Cu p n im
1. (1,25 im)
Vi 1 = m ta c 1 9 6
2 3
+ = x x x y .
* Tp xc nh: D = R
* S bin thin
Chiu bin thin: ) 3 4 ( 3 9 12 3 '
2 2
+ = + = x x x x y
Ta c
<
>
>
1
3
0 '
x
x
y , 3 1 0 ' < < < x y .
Do :
+ Hm s ng bin trn mi khong ) 1 , ( v ) , 3 ( + .
+ Hm s nghch bin trn khong ). 3 , 1 (

0,5
Cc tr: Hm s t cc i ti 1 = x v 3 ) 1 ( = = y y
CD
; t cc tiu ti 3 = x v
1 ) 3 ( = = y y
CT
.
Gii hn: + = =
+
y y
x x
lim ; lim .

0,25
Bng bin thin:

0,25
* th:
th ct trc tung ti im ) 1 , 0 ( .
1 2 3 4
-1
1
2
3
x
y
O

0,25
2. (0,75 im)

Ta c . 9 ) 1 ( 6 3 '
2
+ + = x m x y
+) Hm s t cc i, cc tiu ti
2 1
, x x
phng trnh 0 ' = y c hai nghim pb l
2 1
, x x
Pt 0 3 ) 1 ( 2
2
= + + x m x c hai nghim phn bit l
2 1
, x x .

<
+ >
> + =
3 1
3 1
0 3 ) 1 ( '
2
m
m
m ) 1 (

0,25

I
(2,0
im)
+) Theo nh l Viet ta c . 3 ); 1 ( 2
2 1 2 1
= + = + x x m x x Khi
( ) ( ) 4 12 1 4 4 4 2
2
2 1
2
2 1 2 1
+ + m x x x x x x
) 2 ( 1 3 4 ) 1 (
2
+ m m

0,5

x
y

y
3
-1
+

0 0
3 1 +

+ +
S 14

2
T (1) v (2) suy ra gi tr ca m l 3 1 3 < m v . 1 3 1 < + m
1. (1,0 im)
iu kin: . 0 cos sin , 0 sin + x x x
Pt cho tr thnh 0 cos 2
cos sin
cos sin 2
sin 2
cos
=
+
+ x
x x
x x
x
x

0 2 sin )
4
sin( cos
0
cos sin
cos 2
sin 2
cos
2
= |
\
|
+
=
+

x x x
x x
x
x
x

+) . ,
2
0 cos Z k k x x + = =

0,5

+) Z n m
n
x
m x
n x x
m x x
x x
+ =
+ =
+ =
+ + =
+ = ,
3
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
2
4
2
)
4
sin( 2 sin

. ,
3
2
4
Z t
t
x + =

i chiu iu kin ta c nghim ca pt l
k x + =
2
; . , ,
3
2
4
Z t k
t
x + =

0,5

2. (1,0 im)
iu kin .
3
1
> x (*)
Vi k trn, pt cho ) 1 2 ( log 3 1 ) 1 3 ( log
5
2
5
+ = + x x

3 2
3
5
2
5
) 1 2 ( ) 1 3 ( 5
) 1 2 ( log ) 1 3 ( 5 log
+ =
+ =
x x
x x

0,5
II
(2,0
im)

=
=
=
= +
8
1
2
0 ) 1 8 ( ) 2 (
0 4 36 33 8
2
2 3
x
x
x x
x x x

i chiu iu kin (*), ta c nghim ca pt l . 2 = x

0,5

t
3
2
1 3 2
3
1 3
tdt
dx
x
dx
dt x t =
+
= + = .
Khi 1 = x th t = 2, v khi x = 5 th t = 4.
Suy ra

+
|
|
\
|
=
4
2
2
2
2
3
2
.
.
3
1
1
3
1
tdt
t
t
t
I

+ =
4
2
2
4
2
2
1
2 ) 1 (
9
2
t
dt
dt t

0,5

III
(1,0
im)
.
5
9
ln
27
100
2
4
1
1
ln
2
4
3
1
9
2
3
+ =
+
+
|
\
|
=
t
t
t t

0,5

IV
- K ) ' ' ( ' // B A D AB BD
0
60 ) ' , ( ) ' , ' ( = = BC BD BC AB

0
60 ' = DBC hoc . 120 '
0
= DBC

0,5
3
(1,0
im)
- Nu
0
60 ' = DBC
V lng tr u nn ). ' ' ' ( ' C B A BB
p dng nh l Pitago v nh l cosin
ta c
1 '
2
+ = = m BC BD v . 3 ' = DC
Kt hp
0
60 ' = DBC ta suy ra ' BDC
u.
Do . 2 3 1
2
= = + m m
- Nu
0
120 ' = DBC
p dng nh l cosin cho ' BDC suy
ra 0 = m (loi).
Vy . 2 = m

* Ch : - Nu HS ch xt trng hp gc
0
60 th ch cho 0,5 khi gii ng.
- HS c th gii bng phng php vect hoc to vi nhn xt:
' '.
' . '
) ' , ' cos( ) ' , ' cos(
BC AB
BC AB
BC AB BC AB = = .

0,5
t z y x t + + =
2
3
) ( 2 3
2
2

= + + + + + =
t
zx yz xy zx yz xy t .
Ta c 3 0
2 2 2
= + + + + z y x zx yz xy nn 3 3 9 3
2
t t v . 0 > t
Khi .
5
2
3
2
t
t
A +
=

0,5
V
(1,0
im)
Xt hm s . 3 3 ,
2
3 5
2
) (
2
+ = t
t
t
t f
Ta c 0
5 5
) ( '
2
3
2
>
= =
t
t
t
t t f v . 3 t
Suy ra ) (t f ng bin trn ] 3 , 3 [ . Do .
3
14
) 3 ( ) ( = f t f
Du ng thc xy ra khi . 1 3 = = = = z y x t
Vy GTLN ca A l
3
14
, t c khi . 1 = = = z y x

0,5
1. (1 im)
- Gi ng cao v trung tuyn k t C l CH
v CM. Khi
CH c phng trnh 0 13 2 = + y x ,
CM c phng trnh . 0 29 13 6 = + y x
- T h ). 1 ; 7 (
0 29 13 6
0 13 2

= +
= +
C
y x
y x

- ) 2 , 1 ( = =
CH AB
u n CH AB
0 16 2 : = + y x AB pt .
- T h ) 5 ; 6 (
0 29 13 6
0 16 2
M
y x
y x
= +
= +

). 4 ; 8 ( B

0,5

VIa.
(2,0
im)
- Gi s phng trnh ng trn ngoi tip . 0 :
2 2
= + + + + p ny mx y x ABC

0,5
A
2
1 m +
C
C
B
B
A

m
D
3
1
1
0
120
M(6; 5)
A(4; 6)
C(-7; -1)
B(8; 4)
H
4
V A, B, C thuc ng trn nn
= +
= + + +
= + + +
0 7 50
0 4 8 80
0 6 4 52
p n m
p n m
p n m
=
=
=
72
6
4
p
n
m
.
Suy ra pt ng trn: 0 72 6 4
2 2
= + + y x y x hay . 85 ) 3 ( ) 2 (
2 2
= + + y x
2. (1 im)
- Gi s ) ; ; (
0 0 0
z y x N . V ) 1 ( 0 6 ) (
0 0 0
= + z y x N
- MNPQ l hnh vung MNP vung cn ti N
=
=
0 .PN MN
PN MN

= + + + +
+ + + = + + +
0 ) 4 )( 1 ( ) 3 ( ) 2 )( 5 (
) 4 ( ) 3 ( ) 2 ( ) 1 ( ) 3 ( ) 5 (
0 0
2
0 0 0
2
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
z z y x x
z y x z y x

0,5

= + + + +
= +
) 3 ( 0 ) 4 )( 1 ( ) 3 ( ) 2 )( 5 (
) 2 ( 0 1
0 0
2
0 0 0
0 0
z z y x x
z x

- T (1) v (2) suy ra
+ =
+ =
1
7 2
0 0
0 0
x z
x y
. Thay vo (3) ta c 0 6 5
0
2
0
= + x x

= = =
= = =
2 , 1 , 3
1 , 3 , 2
0 0 0
0 0 0
z y x
z y x
hay
) 2 ; 1 ; 3 (
) 1 ; 3 ; 2 (
N
N
.
- Gi I l tm hnh vung I l trung im MP v NQ )
2
5
; 3 ;
2
7
( I .
Nu ) 1 3 ; 2 ( N th ). 4 ; 3 ; 5 ( Q
Nu ) 2 ; 1 ; 3 ( N th ). 3 ; 5 ; 4 ( Q

0,5

Gi s abcd l s tho mn ycbt. Suy ra { } 6 , 4 , 2 , 0 d .
+) . 0 = d S cch sp xp abc l .
3
6
A
+) . 2 = d S cch sp xp abc l .
2
5
3
6
A A

0,5

VIIa.
(1,0
im)
+) Vi 4 = d hoc 6 = d kt qu ging nh trng hp . 2 = d
Do ta c s cc s lp c l ( ) . 420 3
2
5
3
6
3
6
= + A A A

0,5
1. (1 im)

- Gi phng trnh ) 0 ( 1 : ) (
2
2
2
2
> > = + b a
b
y
a
x
E .
- Gi thit
=
= +
) 2 ( 8
) 1 ( 1
9 4
2
2 2
c
a
b a

Ta c ). 8 ( 8 8 ) 2 (
2 2 2 2 2
c c c c c a b c a = = = =
Thay vo (1) ta c 1
) 8 (
9
8
4
=
+
c c c
.

0,5

VIb.
(2,0
im)

=
=
= +
2
13
2
0 26 17 2
2
c
c
c c
* Nu 2 = c th . 1
12 16
: ) ( 12 , 16
2 2
2 2
= + = =
y x
E b a

0,5
5
* Nu
2
13
= c th . 1
4 / 39 52
: ) (
4
39
, 52
2 2
2 2
= + = =
y x
E b a

2. (1 im)
Gi s ) ; ; (
0 0 0
z y x M . Khi t gi thit suy ra
5
2 2
) 2 ( ) 3 ( ) 1 ( ) 1 (
0 0 2
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
+ +
= + + = + + = + +
y x
z y x z y x z y x
+ +
= + +
+ + = + +
+ + = + +
) 3 (
5
) 2 2 (
) 1 (
) 2 ( ) 2 ( ) 3 ( ) 1 (
) 1 ( ) 1 ( ) 1 (
2
0 0 2
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
y x
z y x
z y x z y x
z y x z y x

0,5

T (1) v (2) suy ra
=
=
0 0
0 0
3 x z
x y
.
Thay vo (3) ta c
2
0 0
2
0
) 2 3 ( ) 10 8 3 ( 5 + = + x x x

=
=
3
23
1
0
0
x
x

).
3
14
;
3
23
;
3
23
(
) 2 ; 1 ; 1 (
M
M

0,5

Ta c
=

+
= +
n n n n n n
n
n C C
n n
1
) 2 )( 1 (
! 3 . 7
) 1 (
2
3
1 7 1
3 2

. 9
0 36 5
3
2
=
n
n n
n

0,5

VIIb.
(1,0
im)
Suy ra
8
a l h s ca
8
x trong biu thc . ) 1 ( 9 ) 1 ( 8
9 8
x x +
l . 89 . 9 . 8
8
9
8
8
= + C C

0,5

7

S 15

Cu I. (2,0 im) Cho hm s 3 4
2 4
+ = x x y .
1. Kho st s bin thin v v th ) ( C CC C ca hm s cho.
2. Bin lun theo tham s k s nghim ca phng trnh
k
x x 3 3 4
2 4
= + .
Cu II. (2,0 im) 1. Gii h phng trnh:
= +
= + +
3
7 2
2 2
y x xy
y x x

2. Gii phng trnh: x
x
x x x tan 3
cos
1
cos 2 ) sin 2 3 (sin = |
\
|
.
Cu III. (1,0 im) Tnh din tch ca hnh phng gii hn bi cc ng
4
3x
y = v
1
2
+
=
x
x
y .
Cu IV. (1,0 im) Cho t din ABCD c tam gic ABC u v tam gic BCD cn ti D. Cho bit
, a AB = ), 0 ( 2 / 5 > = a a CD gc gia hai mt phng ) (ABC v ) (BCD bng . 30
0
Tnh khong cch gia hai
ng thng AD v BC theo . a
Cu V. (1,0 im) Tm m phng trnh sau c nghim
). 3 2 2 ( 3 6 4
2
x x m x x x + + = +
B. PHN RING (3,0 im) Th sinh ch c lm mt trong hai phn (phn a, hoc b)
Cu VIa. (2,0 im) 1. Trong mt phng vi h to , Oxy cho tam gic ABC c ) 2 ; 1 ( ), 2 ; 4 ( B A v
tm ng trn ni tip l ). 3 ; 2 ( I Xc nh to . C
2. Trong khng gian vi h to , Oxyz cho cc im ) 6 ; 1 ; 2 ( ), 4 ; 5 ; 3 ( ), 11 ; 8 ; 5 ( C B A v ng thng
1
1
1
2
2
1
:
=
z y x
d . Xc nh to im d M sao cho MC MB MA t gi tr nh nht.
Cu VIIa. (1,0 im) Cho s phc z tho mn . 0 13 6
2
= + z z Tnh
i z
z
+
+
6
.
Cu VIb. (2,0 im) 1. Trong mt phng vi h to , Oxy cho tam gic ABC c ) 2 ; 3 ( C v trc tm
). 1 ; 0 ( H Tm to A v B bit rng B A, ln lt thuc hai ng thng 0 7 :
1
= + + y x d v
. 0 1 5 :
2
= + y x d
2. Trong khng gian vi h to , Oxyz cho hai ng thng
1 2
4
1
2
:
1
z y x
=
+
=
v
.
2
8
1
10
1
6
:
2
+
=
z y x
Tm to im
1
M v
2
N sao cho di MN t gi tr nh nht.
Cu VIIb. (1,0 im) Vit s phc z di dng lng gic bit rng i z z 3 1 = v z i c mt acgumen l .
6

------------------------------------ Ht -------------------------------------

Cu p n im
1. (1,25 im)
* Tp xc nh: = D R
* S bin thin
Chiu bin thin:
=
=
= =
2
0
0 ' 8 4 '
3
x
x
y x x y

< <
>
>
0 2
2
0 '
x
x
y v
< <
<
<
2 0
2
0 '
x
x
y
Do hm s ng bin trn mi khong ) 0 ; 2 ( v ) ; 2 ( + ; hm s nghch bin
trn mi khong ) 2 ; ( v ) 2 ; 0 ( .

0,5

Cc tr: Hm s t cc i ti 0 = x v 3 =
CD
y ; hm s t cc tiu ti cc im
2 , 2 = = x x v 1 =
CT
y .
Gii hn: + = =
+
y y
x x
lim lim .

0,25

Bng bin thin:

0,25
* th

th ct Ox ti ) 0 ; 1 ( ); 0 ; 1 ( ); 0 , 3 (
v ) 0 ; 3 ( , ct Oy ti ) 3 ; 0 ( .
th nhn Oy lm trc i xng.

0,25

2. (0,75 im)
th hm s 3 4
2 4
+ = x x y gm phn nm pha trn Ox v i xng ca phn nm
pha di Ox qua Ox ca th (C);
k
y 3 = l ng thng song song vi Ox. T ta
c kt qu:

0,25
I
(2,0
im)

* 0 1 3 < < k
k
: phng trnh c 8 nghim,
* 0 1 3 = = k
k
* 1 0 3 3 1 < < < < k
k
* 1 3 3 = = k
k
* 1 3 3 > > k
k
: phng trnh c 2 nghim.

0,5
II 1. (1,0 im)
x
y
O
1
3
1 1
1
x +
y'
y
3

0
+ +
1 1
2 2
+ + 0 0 0

S 15

H cho
+ = +
+ = + +
+ = +
+ = + +
3 ) 1 (
) 1 ( ) 1 ( 3 ) 1 ( 2
3 ) 1 (
) 3 ( 3 ) 1 ( 2
2 2 2 2
x y x
y x y x
x y x
x y x

Nhn thy 1 = x khng tha mn h. Do
1
. 3
1
2 ) 1 (
2
+
=
|
\
|
+
+
x
y
x
y
.
t t
x
y
=
+1
ta c
=
=
= +
2
1
0 2 3
2
t
t
t t

0,5

* Vi 1 = t ta c 1 + = x y . Thay vo h ta c

= =
= =
+ =
+ = +
1 , 2
2 , 1
1
3 ) 1 (
2
y x
y x
x y
x x

* Vi 2 = t ta c ) 1 ( 2 + = x y . Thay vo h ta c

= =
= =
+ =
+ = +
+ +

2
17 1
4
17 3
2
17 1
4
17 3
;
;
) 1 ( 2
3 ) 1 ( 2
2
y x
y x
x y
x x

Vy h c cc nghim ) ; ( y x l: ).
2
17 1
4
17 3
),
2
17 1
4
17 3
; ( ; ( ), 1 , 2 ( ), 2 ; 1 (
+ +

Ch : Hc sinh c th rt x hoc y t phng trnh th 2 th vo pt th nht gii.

0,5

2. (1,0 im)

iu kin: 0 cos x (*)
Vi k (*) pt x x x x x sin 3 2 cos ). sin 2 sin 4 sin 3 (
3
=

=
=
=
3 2 cos ). sin 4 1 (
0 sin
sin 3 2 cos . sin ). sin 4 1 (
2
2
x x
x
x x x x

0,5
(2,0
im)

* Z = = k k x x , 0 sin tha mn (*)
* 0 3 2 cos 2 cos 2 3 2 cos ). sin 4 1 (
2 2
= = x x x x

=
=
2
3
2 cos
1 2 cos
x
x

0 cos 1 2 cos = = x x , khng tho mn (*).
Vy phng trnh c nghim Z , = k k x .

0,5
Ta c
=
=
= +

+
=
3
0
4 3 3
1
1 4
3
2 2
2
x
x
x x x
x
x
x x

Suy ra dx
x
x x
S

+
=
3
0
2
1 4
3
.

0,25
Vi | | 3 ; 0 x th
1 4
3
2
+
x
x x
nn dx
x
x x
S

|
|
\
|
+
=
3
0
2
1 4
3

0,25
III
(1,0
im)
Ta c dx
x
x x
S

|
|
\
|
+
=
3
0
2
1 4
3
dx
x
x x dx
x
x
dx
x

|
\
|
+
+ =
+
=
3
0
2
3
0
2
3
0
1
1
1
0
3
8
3
1 4
3

. 2 ln 2
8
15
0
3
1 ln
0
3
2
1
8
27
2
=
+ |
\
|
= x x x

0,5
- Gi I l trung im ca BC. T gt BC DI BC AI ,

=
=
=
0
0
0
150
30
30 ) , (
AID
AID
BCD ABC
- K IJ AD IJ l ng vung gc chung ca BC v AD IJ AD BC d = ) , ( .

0,5

IV
(1,0
im)
* Nu
0
30 = AID . S dng nh l cosin v
Pitago ta c .
2
, ,
2
3 a
AD a DI
a
AI = = =
2
3 30 sin . .
2
) , (
0
a
AD
ID IA
AD
S
IJ AD BC d
AIJ
= =
= =

* Nu
0
150 = AID . Tnh tng t ta c
.
13 2
3
) , (
2
13 a
AD BC d
a
AD = =

0,5

iu kin: 3 2 x .
t . 3 2 , 3 2 2 + + = x x x t
Ta c . 1 2 2 3 0
3 2
2
2 2
1
' = + = =
+
= x x x
x x
t
* BBT ca t

Suy ra . 5 5 t

0,5
V
(1,0
im)
Ta li c . 14 3 6 4 6 4 3 14
2 2 2 2
= + + + = t x x x x x x t
Phng trnh cho tr thnh
5 5 , 14
2
= t mt t
. 5 5 ,
14
= t m
t
t
Xt hm
t
t t f
14
) ( = trn ] 5 ; 5 [ .
Ta c ] 5 ; 5 [ , 0
14
1 ) ( '
2
> + = t
t
t f . Suy ra ) (t f ng bin trn ] 5 ; 5 [ .
Do phng trnh cho c nghim pt m t f = ) ( c nghim trn ] 5 ; 5 [
.
5
11
5
5 9
) 5 ( ) 5 ( m f m f
Vy gi tr cn tm ca m l
5
11
5
5 9
m .

0,5

1. (1,0 im) VI.a
(2,0
im)

- Ta c pt AB: = 0 2 y bn knh . 1 ) ; ( = = AB I d r

- Pt BC qua B c dng ). 0 ( 0 2 0 ) 2 ( ) 1 (
2 2
+ = + = + n m n m ny mx y n x m

0,5
A
D
B
I
J
a
a
2
5 a

C
5 2
t
' t
x 2 1 3
5
5
0 +
T gt
2 2
2 2
1
2 3 2
1 ) ; ( n m n m
n m
n m n m
r BC I d + = + =
+
+
= = 0 . = n m .

* 0 0 = n m , chn 0 2 : pt 1 = = y BC n (loi v trng AB)
* 0 0 = m n , chn 0 1 : pt 1 = = x BC m .
- Lp lun tng t ta c pt AC: 0 22 3 4 = + y x .
T h ). 6 ; 1 (
0 22 3 4
0 1
C
y x
x
= +
=

Ch : Hc sinh c th s dng im i xng qua cc phn gic AI, BI lp pt AC,
BC t suy ra C.

0,5

2. (1,0 im)
* ). ; 4 ; 1 2 ( ) 1 ; 2 ; 1 2 ( t t t MC MB MA t t t M d M + + = + + +
0,25

* 11 11 ) 1 ( 6 17 12 6 ) 4 ( ) 1 2 (
2 2 2 2 2
+ + = + + = + + + + = t t t t t t MC MB MA

0,5

Suy ra min 11 = MC MB MA khi ). 2 ; 1 ; 1 ( 1 = M t

0,25
Ta c
=
+ =
= = = +
i z
i z
i z z z z
2 3
2 3
) 2 ( ) 3 ( 4 ) 3 ( 0 13 6
2 2 2 2
.

0,5
VII.a
(1,0
im)

* Vi i z 2 3 + = ta c . 17 4 1 2 3
3 3
6
2 3
6
= + = + + =
+
+ + =
+
+ i i i
i
i
i z
z
* Vi i z 2 3 = ta c . 5 7 24
5
1
) 3 (
10
6
2 3
3
6
2 3
6
= = + + =
+ =
+
+ i i i
i
i
i z
z

0,5
1. (1,0 im)
* ) 1 5 ; ( ); 7 ; (
2 2 2 1 1 1
+ x x B d B x x A d A
* ) 8 5 ; ( ); 1 ; 3 (
1 2 1 2
+ + = = x x x x AB HC
) 3 5 ; 3 ( ); 6 ; (
2 2 1 1
+ = = x x CB x x HA .
T gt H l trc tm
=
=
0 .
0 .
CB HA
AB HC
CB HA
AB HC

0,5

= + +
=
= + +
= + +
0 ) 3 5 )( 4 2 ( ) 3 )( 2 2 (
2 2
0 ) 3 5 )( 6 ( ) 3 (
0 ) 8 5 .( 1 ) ( 3
2 2 2 2
2 1
2 1 2 1
1 2 1 2
x x x x
x x
x x x x
x x x x

= =
= =
= +
=
)
2
3
;
2
1
( ), 6 ; 1 (
) 6 ; 1 ( ), 3 ; 4 (
2
1
, 1
1 , 4
0 1 2
2 2
2 1
2 1
2
2
2
2 1
B A
B A
x x
x x
x x
x x

0,5
VI.b
(2,0
im)

2. (1,0 im)

* ) ; 4 2 ; 2 (
1 1 1 1
t t t M M +
) 8 2 ; 10 ; 6 (
2 2 2 2
+ + t t t N N ) 8 2 ; 14 2 ; 4 (
1 2 1 2 1 2
+ + + = t t t t t t MN
*
1
qua ) 0 ; 4 ; 2 ( A v c ) 1 ; 2 ; 1 ( 1 = u

2
qua ) 8 ; 10 ; 6 ( B v c ) 2 ; 1 ; 1 (
2
= u 0 70 . ] , [
2 1
= AB u u .
Suy ra
2 1
, cho nhau .

0,5
di MN nh nht th MN l ng vung gc chung ca
2 1
,

=
=
= +
= +
=
=
) 0 ; 6 ; 10 (
) 2 ; 0 ; 0 (
4
2
0 26 6
0 16 6
0 .
0 .
2
1
2 1
2 1
2
1
N
M
t
t
t t
t t
u MN
u MN

0,5

t . , 0 ), sin (cos R r i r z > + =
Khi
(
+ = + = = )
2
sin( )
2
cos( ) cos (sin ) sin (cos
i r i r z i i r z .
Theo gi thit ta c
3 6 2

= = .
0,5
VII.b
(1,0
im)

Khi ) 1
2
( 3
2 2
3
1
2
3 1 + = + =
r r
i
r r
i z z

. 1
) 1
2
( 4
) 1
2
( 3
4 4
3
) 1
2
(
2 2
2
2 2
2
=
=
+ = +
r
r
r
r r r r

Vy .
3
sin
3
cos

i z + =

0,5

15 de On Thi Dai Hoc Co Loi Giai

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15 de On Thi Dai Hoc Co Loi Giai

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S 1

THI TH TUYN SINH I HC NM 2013

. Tm gi tr ln nht ca biu thc | | | 1 | i z z T + + + = .

< + + < < + +

( , ) . SBD ABCD SKH =

u l vect ch phng ca ng thng . Suy ra

c b a c b a u l vect ch phng ca ng thng . Mt cu (S) c tm

= x xung quanh trc . Ox

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