(VNMATH - Com) - 30 de Luyen Thi Dai Hoc Mon Toan 2013

GIO DC HNG PHC
Ph Th, 02/2013
SU TM &BIN SON
GV: Lu Huy Thng
H V TN: --------------------------------------
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LP:--------------------------------------------------------
TRNG:-------------------------------------------------

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GV.Lu Huy Thng 0913.283.238
GIO DC HNG PHC NI KHI U C M Page 1

PHN CHUNG CHO TT C TH SINH (7,0 im)
Cu 1. (2,0 im) Cho hm s
3 2
3 3 2. y x x mx m
a. Kho st s bin thin v v th ca hm s cho khi 0. m
b. Tm m th hm s c hai im cc tr sao cho ng thng i qua hai im cc tr to vi hai
trc ta mt tam gic c din tch bng 1.
Cu 2. (1,0 im) Gii phng trnh
tan cos 3 2cos2 1
3(sin2 cos ).
1 2sin
x x x
x x
x

Cu 3.(1,0 im) Gii h phng trnh
2
2
( ) 1 0
( , ).
( 1)( 2) 0
x y x y
x y
x x y y

Cu 4. (1,0 im) Tnh tch phn
4
1
ln(9 ) x
I dx
x

Cu 5. (1,0 im) Cho hnh chp S.ABCD vi y ABCD l hnh thoi cnh bng 2a (a >0)
, 3, SA a SB a = =
0
60 , BAC = mt phng (SAB) vung gc vi y. M, N ln lt l trung im ca
AB, BC. Tnh th tch khi t din NSDC v cosin gc gia SM v DN
Cu 6. (1,0 im) Cho cc s thc a, b, c thuc on [0; 1]. Tm gi tr ln nht ca biu thc
3 3 3
2 2 2
2 2 2
.
1 1 1
a b c
P
b c a

PHN RING (3,0 im) Th sinh ch c lm mt trong hai phn (phn a hoc b)
a. Theo chng trnh Chun
Cu 7a. (1,0 im) Cho tam gic ABC vung cn ti A, : 2 7 0, BC x y ng thng AC i qua
im ( 1; 1), M im A nm trn ng thng : 4 6 0. x y Tm ta cc nh ca tam gic
ABC bit rng nh A c honh dng.
Cu 8a. (1,0 im) C 30 tm th nh s t 1 n 30. Chn ngu nhin ra 10 tm th. Tm xc sut c
5 tm th mang s l, 5 tm th mang s chn trong ch c ng 1 tm th mang s chia ht cho 10.
Cu 9a. (1,0 im) Gii phng trnh:
2
5 5
( 1)log ( 1) (2 7)log ( 1) 10 0 x x x x
b. Theo chng trnh Nng cao
Cu 7b. (1,0 im) 1. Cho : 5 2 19 0 x y v ng trn
2 2
( ) : 4 2 0. C x y x y T mt
im M nm trn ng thng k hai tip tuyn MA, MB n ng trn ( ) C (A v B l hai tip
im). Vit phng trnh ng trn ngoi tip tam gic AMB bit rng 10. AB
Cu 8b. (1,0 im) Mt i vn ngh ca phng gm c 10 nam v 15 n. Ta cn chn ra 5 ngi trong
i vn ngh tham gia bui giao lu vn ngh ca phng. Hi c bao nhiu cch chn trong c t
nht mt nam v mt n.
Cu 9b. (1,0 im) Gii bt phng trnh: 1 2.2 3.3 6
x x x

------------------------------HT-----------------------------
GIO DC HNG PHC
s 01
THI TH I HC 2012
MN: TON
Thi gian lm bi 180 pht (khng k thi gian giao )
------------------------------------------
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P N S 01
Cu 1: b.

3, 0. m m
Cu 2:

5
2 , 2 ,
6 6
x k x k k
Cu 3: ). 2 ; 1 ( ), 1 ; 0 (
Cu 4: 10ln5 12ln2 4 I
Cu 5:
3
( )
4
a
V dvtt =
5
cos ( ; )
4 7
in SM MQ =
Cu 6a: V , [0; 1] a b nn ta c
3 2 2 2
2 2 2
2 2 2 2
2 2
( 2) 1 ( 2) ( 2).
1 1 1 1
a a b b
a a a
b b b b

2
2 2 2 2 2 2
1
( 2) ( 2). 2 .
2 2
b
a a a b a b Du ng thc xy ra khi v ch khi , {0, 1}. a b

Hon ton tng t, ta cng c
3 3
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
2 2
2 1 2 1
2 ; 2 .
2 2
1 1
b c
b c b c c a c a
c a

Suy ra
2 2 2 2 2 2
1
6 ( ) 6.
2
P a b b c c a
Du ng thc xy ra khi v ch khi , , {0, 1} a b c v
2 2 2 2 2 2
0 a b b c c a hay trong ba s a, b, c c
nhiu nht mt s bng 1, cc s cn li bng 0.
Suy ra gi tr ln nht ca P l 6, t c khi trong ba s a, b, c c nhiu nht mt s bng 1, cc s cn
li bng 0.
Cu 7a:

(2; 2). A (3; 1), (5; 3). B C
Cu 8a:
4 5
12 15
10
30
3
( )
C C
P A
C

Cu 9a: 24; 4 x x
Cu 7b:

2 2
197 101 5
.
58 58 2
x y
Cu 8b: 49875 (cch chn)
Cu 9b: 2 x
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Cu 1 (2,0 im) Cho hm s
3
3 2 ( ) y x x C
1. Kho st s bin thin v v th hm s (C).
2. Tm ta im M thuc ng thng : 3 2 d y x sao cho t M k c hai tip tuyn ti
th (C) v hai tip tuyn vung gc vi nhau.
Cu 2 (1,0 im) Gii phng trnh
11 11
cos cos sin 0
5 10 2 2 10
x x
x
Cu 3 (1,0 im) Gii h phng trnh:
3 3 3
2 2
1 19
6
x y x
y xy x

Cu 4 (1,0 im) Tnh tch phn
2
2
1
( 1)ln
( 1)
e
x x x
I dx
x x

Cu 5(1,0 im) Cho hnh chp S.ABCD, y l hnh ch nht 3, 6, AB BC mt phng (SAB)
vung gc vi mt phng y, cc mt phng (SBC) v (SCD) cng to vi mt phng (ABCD) cc gc
bng nhau. Bit khong cch gia SA v BD bng 6 . Tnh th tch khi chp S.ABCD v csin gc gia
ng thng SA, BD.
Cu 6(1,0 im) Cho cc s thc dng , , a b c chng minh bt ng thc sau:
3 4 5 3 4 5 3 4 5 12
ab bc ca a b c
a b c b c a c a b

PHN RING (3,0 im): Th sinh ch c lm mt trong hai phn (phn A hoc phn B)
A. Theo chng trnh chun
Cu 7.a (1,0 im) Trong mt phng ta , Oxy cho hnh ch nht ABCD c din tch bng 22, bit rng
cc ng thng AB, BD ln lt c phng trnh l 3 4 1 0,2 3 0. x y x y Tm ta cc
nh A, B, C, D.
Cu 8a (1,0 im) Mt bn di c 2 dy gh i din nhau, mi dy c 6 gh. Ngi ta mun xp ch
ngi cho 6 hc sinh trng A v 6 hc sinh trng B vo bn ni trn. Hi c bao nhiu cch xp nu bt
c hc sinh no ngi cnh nhau v i din nhau th khc trng nhau.
Cu 9a. (1,0 im) Tm s hng khng cha x trong khai trin nh thc Niutn ca:
3
4
1
2
n
x
x
,
bit
3 2 2
1 1
3 5
n n n
A A A ( Trong
k
n
A l s chnh hp chp k ca n)

Theo chng trnh nng cao
Cu 7b. (1,0 im) Trong mt phng ta , Oxy cho hnh thang cn ABCD c din tch bng 18, y ln
CD nm trn ng thng c phng trnh: 2 0. x y Bit hai ng cho AC, BD vung gc vi
nhau ti im (3;1). I Vit phng trnh ng thng BC , bit C c honh m.
Cu 8b (1,0 im) Mt bn di c 2 dy gh i din nhau, mi dy c 6 gh. Ngi ta mun xp ch
ngi cho 6 hc sinh trng A v 6 hc sinh trng B vo bn ni trn. Hi c bao nhiu cch xp nu bt
c hc sinh no ngi i din nhau th khc trng nhau.
Cu 9b. (1,0 im) Gii phng trnh:
8
4 2
2
1 1
log 3 log 1 log 4 .
2 4
x x x
------------------------------HT----------------------------
GIO DC HNG PHC
s 02
THI TH I HC 2012
MN: TON
------------------------------------------
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P N S 02
Cu 1: a.
1 2
2 10 2 10 2 10 2 10
; 2 ; ; 2
9 3 9 3
M M
Cu 2:
7 6
2 , 4 , 4 ( )
10 5 5
x k x k x k k
Cu 3:
1 1
; 2 ; ; 3
3 2

Cu 4:
1 1 1
ln
2 1 2
e
I
e

Cu 5: 36( ) V dvtt
1
arccos
5

Cu 6: Ycbt
2 2 2 2
ab bc ca a b c
xa yb c xb yc a xc ya c x y
vi , 1; , , 0 x y a b c
Trong :
6 8
;
5 5
x y
p dng bt ng thc Cauchy-Schwars ta c:
2
2
( 1) ( 1) 2 2
( 2)
2 ( 1) ( 1) ( ) ( )
x y
x y
ab ab
xa yb c x a y b a c b c

1 1 4 4 4 4
( 1) ( 1)
x y ab ab
ab x a y b
a b a c b c a c b c

Tng t ta c:
2
( 2)
2 2 2
ab bc ca
x y
xa yb c xb yc a xc ya b

( 1)( ) ( 1)( ) 4( ) ( 2)( ) x a b c y a b c a b c x y a b c
T suy ra:
2 2 2 2
ab bc ca a b c
xa yb c xb yc a xc ya c x y

Du = xy ra khi a b c
Cu 7a:
3 1 38 39
; ; (1; 1); ; ; (6; 9)
5 5 5 5
A B C D
;
13 11 28 49
; ; (1; 1); ; ; ( 4; 11)
5 5 5 5
A B C D
Cu 8a: 1036800 cch

Cu 9a:
4 7 4
7
.2 280 C

=
Cu 7b: : 2 1 0 BC x y Cu 8b. 33177600 cch
Cu 9b:
{ }
3; 2 3 3 S =

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Cu 1 (2,0 im) Cho hm s
2 1
1
x
y
x
(1).
a. Kho st v v th (C) ca hm s (1).
b. Tm im M thuc th (C) tip tuyn ca (C) ti M vi ng thng i qua M v giao im hai ng tim
cn c tch h s gc bng - 9.
2
cos . cos 1
2 1 sin .
sin cos
x x
x
x x

2 2
( ) 7 5 3 2 x x x x x x

Cu 4 (1,0 im) Tnh tch phn
3
0
3
3. 1 3
x
dx
x x
.
Cu 5(1,0 im) Cho hnh chp S.ABCD c y ABCD l hnh ch nht vi ; 2 . AB a AD a Cnh SA vung
gc vi mt phng y , cnh bn SB to vi mt phng y mt gc 60
0
.Trn cnh SA ly im M sao cho
3
3
a
AM , mt phng (BCM) ct cnh SD ti N .Tnh th tch khi chp S.BCNM
Cu 6(1,0 im) Cho , , 0 x y z tho mn 0 x y z . Tm gi tr nh nht ca biu thc:
3 3 3
3
16 x y z
P
x y z

Cu 7a (1,0 im) Trong mt phng to Oxy, cho hnh ch nht ABCD c phng trnh ng thng AB: x 2y + 1 = 0,
phng trnh ng thng BD: x 7y + 14 = 0, ng thng AC i qua M(2; 1). Tm to cc nh ca hnh ch nht.
Cu 8a (1,0 im) Cho tp hp {0;1;2; 3; 4; 5; 6} A C bao nhiu s t nhin c 5 ch s khc nhau chn trong A
sao cho s chia ht cho 15.
Cu 9a.(1,0 im)
2 2
2
2
3 2
1
2
1
3 log ( 2 6) 2 log ( 2) 1
y x
x
y
x y x y

B. Theo chng trnh nng cao
Cu 7b. (1,0 im) 1. Trong mt phng to Oxy cho tam gic ABC, c im A(2; 3), trng tm G(2; 0). Hai nh
B v C ln lt nm trn hai ng thng d1: x + y + 5 = 0 v d2: x + 2y 7 = 0. Vit phng trnh ng trn
c tm C v tip xc vi ng thng BG.
Cu 8b (1,0 im) Trong khai trin :
10
3
3
2 ( 0) x x
x
Hy tm s hng khng cha x .
Cu 9b (1,0 im) Gii h phng trnh
1 4
4
2 2
( , )
1
log log 1
25
x y
y x
y
x y

GIO DC HNG PHC
s 03
THI TH I HC LN I - 2013
MN: TON
------------------------------------------
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P N S 03
Cu 1: a. 2 m
Cu 2: 2
2
x k v 2 x m , k m
Cu 3: 1 x
Cu 4:
3
3 6 ln
2
I
Cu 5:
3
10 3
27
a
V
Cu 6: Trc ht ta c:
3
3 3
4
x y
x y (bin i tng ng)
2
... 0 x y x y
t x + y + z = a. Khi
3 3
3 3
3
3
3 3
64 64
4 1 64
x y z a z z
P t t
a a

(vi t =
z
a
, 0 1 t )
Xt hm s f(t) = (1 t)
3
+ 64t
3
vi t 0;1 . C
2
2
1
'( ) 3 64 1 , '( ) 0 0;1
9
f t t t f t t
Lp bng bin thin
inf
0;1
64
81
t
M t GTNN ca P l
16
81
t c khi x = y = 4z > 0
Cu 7a:
21 13 14 12
(3; 2); ; ; (4; 3); ;
5 5 5 5
A B C D

Cu 8a: 222 s

Cu 9a.

3
7;
3
x
x y
y

Cu 7b:
2 2
81
( 5) ( 1)
25
x y
Cu 8b:S hng khng cha x l:
4 6 4
10
2 ( 3) 4354560 C
Cu 9b: H v nghim

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Cu 1. (2,0 im) Cho hm s
3 2
3 3( 1) 1 ( )
m
y x mx m x C
a. Kho st s bin thin v v th ca hm s cho khi 1 m
b. Tm tt c cc gi tr ca tham s m ng thng : 2 d y x ct th hm s ( )
m
C ti 3 im phn
bit A, B, C sao cho , AB BC trong A c honh bng -1.
Cu 2. (1,0 im) Gii phng trnh
2
2(2cos 3sin2 ) 4cos sin2 2(sin cos ) x x x x x x
Cu 3.(1,0 im) Gii h phng trnh
2 2 2
2 2
3 2 5 2 1 2( 1) 2 2
2 2 4 3
x x x x y y y
x y x y

Cu 4. (1,0 im) Tnh tch phn
2
1
2ln ln
( ln )
e
x x
dx
x x x

Cu 5. (1,0 im) Cho hnh chp S.ABCD c ABCD l hnh vung cnh 2a. Mt phng (SAB) vung gc vi mt
phng y, , 3. SA a SB a Tnh th tch khi chp S.ABCD v khong cch gia hai ng thng SB v
AC theo a.
Cu 6. (1,0 im) Cho , x y l 2 s thc dng tha mn: 1. x y Tm gi tr nh nht ca biu thc:
2 2
1 1 P x y y x
PHN RING (3,0 im) Th sinh ch c lm mt trong hai phn (phn a hoc b)
a. Theo chng trnh Chun
Cu 7a. (1,0 im) Trong mt phng vi h trc ta , Oxy cho ng trn
2 2
( ) : ( 3) 25 C x y c tm I. Vit
phng trnh ng thng d qua (6;1) M v ct ng trn ( ) C ti hai im A, B sao cho din tch tam gic IAB bng 10.
Cu 8a. (1,0 im) Trong khng gian vi h trc ta , Oxyz cho hai ng thng
1
2 1 3
:
2 1 2
x y z
d
2
2 3 1
:
1 2 2
x y z
d . Vit phng trnh mt cu (S) tip xc vi
1 2
, d d v c bn knh nh nht.
Cu 9a. (1,0 im) Tm h s ca s hng cha
2
x trong khai trin nh thc Niu-tn ca
2
2
n
x
x
bit:
3 2
1
3 3 52( 1)
n n
C A n
b. Theo chng trnh Nng cao
Cu 7b. (1,0 im) Trong mt phng ta Oxy, cho ng trn . it phng trnh tip tuyn
ca ng trn (C) bit tip tuyn ct cc tia Ox, Oy ln lt ti A v B sao cho tam gic OAB c din tch nh
nht.
Cu 8b. (1,0 im) Trong khng gian vi h trc ta , Oxyz cho hai ng thng
1
3 1 3
:
2 1 1
x y z
d
2
1 1 3
:
2 2 1
x y z
d v mt phng ( ) : 2 2 7 0. P x y z Vit phng trnh mt cu (S) c tm
thuc
1
d , tip xc vi ng thng
2
d v mt phng (P).
Cu 9b. (1,0 im) Gii phng trnh:
3 5
log (2 3) log (3 7) x x
2 2
: 2 C x y
GIO DC HNG PHC
s 04
THI TH I HC 2013
MN: TON
------------------------------------------
www.VNMATH.com

P N S 04
Cu 1: b.
3
1
2
m m = v =
Cu 2:
3
2
4
2 ( )
12
17
2
12
x k
x k k
x k
t
t
t
t
t
t
= +
= + e
= +

Cu 3:
2 5
( 1; 2); ;
3 3
| |

|
\ .

Cu 4: ln( 1) 1 I e = +
Cu 5:
3
2 3 2 5
;
3 5
a a
V d = =
Cu 6a: Ta c
2 2 2 2 2 2 2
(1 ) (1 ) 2 (1 )(1 ) P x y y x xy x y = + +
2 2 2 2 2 2
2 2 2 2
2 2 2
1 2 2 2 2
x y x y xy x y xy
xy x y xy x y xy
= + + +
= + +

t: . t xy = Ta c:
1
0
4
t < s
2 2
( ) 1 2 2 2 2 f t t t t t t = + + +
2
2
2 ( 1)
'( ) 2 4 2 2 0
2
t t
f t t t t
t t
+
= + + + + <
+
vi mi t tha
3
0
4
t < s
Suy ra ( ) f t l hm nghch bin,
1 3
( )
4 4
f t f
| |
> =
|
\ .
Suy ra
3
2
P > Du = xy ra khi
1
2
x y = =

Cu 7a:

Cu 8a:
2 2
2
20 41 285
13 13 169
x y z
| | | |
+ + + =
| |
\ . \ .

Cu 9a:
8 8
13
2 C
Cu 7b: 1 0
2 2
x y

Cu 8b:
2 2 2 2 2 2
( 1) ( 3) ( 1) 16; ( 17) ( 11) ( 7) 400 x y z x y z + + + = + + =
Cu 9b: 6 x =
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I. Phn chung cho tt c cc th sinh (7,0 im)
Cu I (2,0 im). Cho hm s :
3 2
1 1
2 3
3 3
y x x x
1. Kho st s bin thin v v th (C) ca hm s
2. Tm m ng thng
1
:
3
y mx ct (C) ti ba im phn bit A , B , C sao cho A c nh v din
tch tam gic OBC gp hai ln din tch tam gic OAB.
Cu II (2,0 im)
1. Gii phng trnh: sinx os os 3 cos 5 2( 6 1) 3 sin5 x c x c x x
2. Gii h phng trnh:
2 2
2
2 5
( 2 )( 3) 3
x y xy x y
x x x y y
( ; x y R)
Cu III (1,0 im). Tnh tch phn:
1
ln 1 ln
.
1 ln
e
x x
I dx
x x

Cu IV (1,0 im). Cho hnh chp t gic u S.ABCD c y ABCD l hnh vung cnh a.Gi I; J ln lt l
trung im ca SA v BC.Tnh th tch ca khi chp S.ABCD bit ng thng IJ to vi mt y mt gc
0
60
Cu V (1,0 im). Cho x,y e R v x, y > 1. Tm gi tr nh nht ca:

3 3 2 2
2 2
2 16
( 1)( 1)
x y x y
P x y xy
x y

II.Phn ring (3,0 im) : Th sinh ch c lm mt trong hai phn ( phn A hoc phn B)
Cu VI.a (2,0im)
1. Trong mt phng vi h ta Oxy, cho hnh thoi ABCD bit ng thng AB c phng trnh:
x + 3y + 1 = 0. ng thng cha ng cho BD c phng trnh:x y + 5 = 0.ng thng AD i qua im
M(1; 2). Tm ta tm ca hnh thoi ABCD.
2. Trong khng gian vi h ta Oxyz,cho 3 im A(5; 3; -1); B(2; 3; -4) ; C(1;2;0).Tm ta im D sao cho
2 DA DB DC nh nht
Cu VII.a (1,0 im) .Tm s hng khng cha x trong khai trin nh thc Niutn ca:
3
4
1
2
n
x
x
,
bit
3 2 2
1 1
3 5
n n n
A A A ( Trong
k
n
A l s chnh hp chp k ca n)
Cu VI.b (2,0 im)
1. Trong mt phng vi h ta Oxy, cho hai ng thng
1
: 5 0 d x y ;
2
: 2 1 0 d x y .Vit phng trnh
ng trn c tm nm trn ng thng : x y + 1= 0, tip xc vi
1
d v ct
2
d theo mt dy cung c di
bng 6 5
2. Trong khng gian vi h ta Oxyz,cho hnh lp phng
1 1 1 1
. ABCD A B C D , bit A(0;0;0) ; B(1;0;0) ; D(0;1;0)
;
1
A (0;0;1).Gi M l trung im ca AB, N l tm ca hnh vung
1 1
ADD A .Vit phng trnh mt cu (S) i qua
C;
1
D ; M; N
Cu VII.b (1,0 im). Gii h phng trnh :
2
2
log ( ) log 1
2 3 2 1 2
y x x
y x

........................Ht..............................

GIO DC HNG PHC
S 05
THI TH I HC 2013
MN: TON
------------------------------------------
www.VNMATH.com

P N 05
Cu I: 2.
3
4
m
Cu II: 1.
2 2
15 5
2
2
3
x k
x k

2. (0; 0);( 2; 0);(1;1);( 6; 8)
Cu III:
7 2 2
3
I
Cu IV:
3
.
30
6
S ABCD
a
V
Cu V: t t = x + y ; t > 2. ta c :
3 2
2 2
(3 2)
2( ) 16
1
t t xy t
P x y xy
xy t

p dng BT 4xy s (x + y)
2

2
4
t
xy ;
2 2 2
2( ) ( ) x y x y ta c
2
3 2
2
2 2
2
(3 2)
4
8 8
2
1
4
t t
t t
t
P t t t t
t
t
t
Xt hm s
2 2
2
2 2
4
( ) 8 ; '( ) 2 8 ( 4) 2 ;
2
( 2) ( 2)
t t t t
f t t t f t t t
t
t t
f(t) = 0 t = 4
t 2 4 +
f(t) - 0 +
f(t)
+ +
-8

Do min P =
(2; )
min ( ) f t = f(4) =- 8 t c khi
4
2
4
2
x y
x
xy
y
x y

Cu Via: 1. ( 2; 3) I
2.
5 11 9
( ; ; )
2 4 4
D
Cu VII:
4 7 4
7
.2 280 C
Cu VIb: 1.
2 2
3 2 50 x y
2.
2 2 2
5 1 5
( ) : 1 0
2 2 2
S x y z x y z
Cu VIIb:
2 2 2
;
3 3
3

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Cu I (2,0 im) Cho hm s
3 2 3
3 1
2 2
y x mx m , vi m l tham s thc.
1. Kho st s bin thin v v th ca hm s cho khi m = 1.
2. Tm m th hm s c hai im cc i, cc tiu i xng qua ng thng y = x.
Cu II (2,0 im)
1. Gii phng trnh:
2
2cos 3 cos 3(1 sin2 ) 2 3 cos (2 )
4
x x x x .
2. Gii h phng trnh: 2
3 2 4 5
2
2 5 0
x y x y
y
x y
x
.
Cu III (1,0 im) Tnh tch phn:
2
0
4
( sin 2 )cos 2 x x xdx I .
Cu IV (1,0 im) Cho hnh chp S.ABCD c y ABCD l hnh vung tm O cnh a. Hnh chiu ca
nh S trn mt phng (ABCD) l trung im H ca cnh AD, gc gia hai mt phng (SAC) v (ABCD)
bng 60
0
. Tnh th tch ca khi chp S.HABC v khong cch t H n mt phng (SBC).
Cu V (1,0 im) Cho x, y, z l cc s thc dng tha mn: x
2
+ y
2
+ z
2
s 3. Tm gi tr nh nht ca
biu thc:
1 1 1
1 1 1
P
xy yz zx
.
PHN RING (3,0 im)
Th sinh ch c lm mt trong hai phn ( phn A hoc B)
A. Theo chng trnh Chun
Cu VI.a (2,0 im)
1. Trong mt phng ta Oxy, cho ng thng () c phng trnh 3x + 2y 4 = 0 v 2 im
A(-1 ; -3); G(4 ; -2). Hy xc nh tm ng trn ngoi tip tam gic nhn G lm trng tm, A l
mt nh v ng thng () l ng trung trc ca mt cnh cha nh A ca tam gic.
2. Gii phng trnh:
3
1 8
2
2
log 1 log (3 ) log ( 1) 0 x x x .
Cu VII.a (1,0 im) Cho n l s t nhin ln hn 2. Tnh tng:

1 2 3 1
2. 3. ... ( 1) . .
n n
n n n n
S C C C nC .
B. Theo chng trnh Nng cao
Cu VI.b (2,0 im)
1. Trong mt phng Oxy cho ng trn (C) c phng trnh
2 2
4 4 6 0 x y x y v
ng thng (): x + my 2m + 3 = 0 (vi m l tham s). Gi I l tm ng trn (C). Tm m
ng thng () ct (C) ti 2 im phn bit A, B sao cho din tch tam gic IAB ln nht.
2. Gii phng trnh:
2 3
4 8
2
log 1 2 log 4 log 4 x x x .
Cu VII.b (1,0 im) Khai trin v rt gn biu thc
2
1 2(1 ) ... (1 )
n
x x n x thu c a thc
0 1
( ) ...
n
n
P x a a x a x . Tnh h s
8
a bit rng n l s nguyn dng tho mn:
2 3
1 7 1
n n
n
C C
.
-------------Ht-------------

GIO DC HNG PHC
S 06
THI TH I HC 2013
MN: TON
------------------------------------------
www.VNMATH.com

P N S 06
Cu I: 2. 2 m
Cu II: 1.
2
( )
18 3
x k
k Z
k
x

2. ( ; ) (2;1) x y
Cu III:
1
8 12
I
Cu IV:
3
.
6
16
S HABC
a
V d(H;(SBC)) =
33
11
a

Cu V:
Ta c:
1 1 1
(1 ) (1 ) (1 ) 9
1 1 1
xy yz zx
xy yz zx

2 2 2
9 9
3
3
P
xy yz zx
x y z

9 3
6 2
P
Vy GTNN l P
min
=
3
2
khi x = y = z
Cu Via: 1.
74 23
( ; )
21 7
I
2.
1 17
2
x
Cu VII: 0 S
Cu VIb: 1.
0
8
15
m
m

2. 2 x hoc 2 1 6 x
Cu VIIb:
8
a 89.

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PHN CHUNG CHO TT C CC TH SINH (7.0 im)
Cu I . (2.0 im) Cho hm s:
3 2
3 1 y x x mx (1)
1. Kho st s bin thin v v th ca hm s (1) khi 0 m .
2. Tm m hm s c cc i, cc tiu. Gi ( )l ng thng i qua hai im cc i, cc tiu
ca th hm s (1). Chng minh rng ( ) lun i qua mt im c nh khi m thay i.
Cu II. (2.0 im)
1. Gii phng trnh :
inx
tanx
1 2(s cos )
cot2 cot 1
x
x x
.
2. Gii bt phng trnh :
2
1 1
2
2
x
x

Cu III. (1.0 im) Tnh tch phn:
1
( 2)ln
(1 ln )
e
x x x
dx
x x

Cu IV. (1.0 im)
Cho hnh chp S.ABC c y ABC l tam gic vung cn ti nh A, AB = AC = a. Mt bn qua
cnh huyn BC vung gc vi mt y, hai mt bn cn li u hp vi mt y cc gc 60
o
. Hy
tnh th tch ca khi chp S.ABC theo a.
Cu V. (1.0 im) Cho a, b, c l ba s dng tha mn : a + b + c =
3
4
.
Tm gi tr nh nht ca biu thc :
3 3 3
1 1 1
3 3 3
P
a b b c c a
.
PHN RING ( 3.0 im) (Th sinh ch c lm mt trong hai phn A hoc B ).
A.Theo chng trnh chun:
Cu VI.a (2 im)
1. Trong mt phng vi h to Oxy , cho im 1; 1 I l tm ca mt hnh vung, mt trong
cc cnh ca n c phng trnh 2 12 0 x y .Vit phng trnh cc cnh cn li ca hnh vung.
2. Trong h trc ta Oxyz cho im M(13;-1;0), N(12;0;4).Lp phng trnh mt phng i qua
hai im M, N v tip xc vi mt cu ( S) :
2 2 2
2 4 6 67 0 x y z x y z .
CuVII.a (1im)
Gii phng trnh:
3 3
log log
2
10 1 10 1
3
x x
x
.
B. Theo chng trnh nng cao:
Cu VI .b (2 im)
1. Trong mt phng vi h ta Oxy, cho ng trn (C ) :
2 2
2 4 8 0 x y x y v
ng thng ( ) : 2 3 1 0 x y . Chng minh rng ( ) ct (C ) ti hai im phn bit A, B. Tm to
im M trn ng trn (C ) sao cho din tch tam gic ABM ln nht
2. Trong h trc ta Oxyz cho im H(3;2;1). Vit phng trnh mt phng i qua H v ct cc
tia Ox, Oy, Oz ti cc im A, B, C sao cho H l trc tm ca tam gic ABC.
CuVI I .b (1 im)
Gii bt phng trnh
2
2 1
2
1
log (4 4 1) 2 2 ( 2)log
2
x x x x x .
.................HT..............
GIO DC HNG PHC
S 07
THI TH I HC 2013
MN: TON
------------------------------------------
www.VNMATH.com


P N S 07
Cu I: 2. 3. m im c nh
1
;2
2
A
Cu II: 1.
3
2 ,( )
4
x k k Z
2. x = 1 v
1 3
2
x
Cu III: 3 2ln2 I e
Cu IV:
3
3
12
a
V
Cu V: p dng Bt ng thc Csi cho ba s dng ta c
3
3
1 1 1 3 1 1 1 9
( ) 3 9 x y z xyz
x y z x y z x y z
xyz
(*)
p dng (*) ta c
3 3 3 3 3 3
1 1 1 9
3 3 3 3 3 3
P
a b b c c a a b b c c a

p dng Bt ng thc Csi cho ba s dng ta c
3
3
3
3 1 1 1
3 1.1 3 2
3 3
3 1 1 1
3 1.1 3 2
3 3
3 1 1 1
3 1.1 3 2
3 3
a b
a b a b
b c
b c b c
c a
c a c a

Suy ra
3 3 3
1
3 3 3 4 6
3
a b b c c a a b c
1 3
4. 6 3
3 4

Do 3 P
Du = xy ra
3
1
4
4
3 3 3 1
a b c
a b c
a b b c c a

Vy P t gi tr nh nht bng 3 khi 1/ 4 a b c

Cu Via: 1. : 2 16 0 AD x y ; : 2 14 0 BC x y ; : 2 18 0 CD x y
2.
1
2
( ) : 2 2 28 0
( ) : 8 4 100 0
P x y z
P x y z

Cu VII: 3 x
Cu VIb: 1. ( 3;5) M
2. 3 2 14 0 x y z
Cu VIIb:
1 1
4 2
x hoc x < 0.

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A.PHN CHUNG CHO TT C TH SINH (7,0 im)
Cu I (2,0 im) Cho hm s :
3 2
y x 3x 1 = + c th l
( ) C .
1) Kho st s bin thin v v th hm s (C)
2) Vi gi tr no ca m th ng thng i qua hai im cc tr ca th hm s (C) tip xc vi
ng trn
( ) ( ) ( )
2 2
: 1 5 x m y m I + =
Cu II (2,0 im)
1) Gii phng trnh :
( )( ) 1 tan 1 sin2 1 tan x x x + = +
2) Gii h phng trnh:
( )
3
4
2 1 27
2 1
x y x
x y
+ =
( , ) x ye .
Cu III (1,0 im)Tnh tch phn :
( )
1
4 2
1
3
ln 3 2ln I x x x dx
(
= +

}

Cu IV. (1,0 im) Cho lng tr tam gic u
1 1 1
. ABC A BC c chn cnh u bng 5 .Tnh gc v khong
cch gia hai ng thng
1
AB v
1
BC .
Cu V. (1,0 im) Cho , , a b c l cc s thc dng tho mn 7 ab bc ca abc + + = .
Tm gi tr nh nht ca biu thc :
4 5 6
2 2 2
8 1 108 1 16 1 a b c
S
a b c
+ + +
= + + .
B. PHN RING (3,0 im). Th sinh ch c lm mt trong hai phn (phn 1 hoc 2)
1.Theo chng trnh Chun
Cu VIa. ( 2,0 im)1)Trong mt phng vi h ta Oxy cho ng trn ( ) ( )
2
2
: 4 4 C x y + = v im
( ) 4;1 E .Tm to im M trn trc tung sao cho t im M k c hai tip tuyn , MA MBn ng
trn
( ) C vi , A B l cc tip im sao cho ng thng ABi qua . E
2)Trong khng gian vi h to Oxyz cho mt phng
( ) : 2 2 1 0 P x y z + = v cc ng thng
1
1 3
:
2 3 2
x y z
d

= =
v
2
5 5
:
6 4 5
x y z
d
+
= =
.Tm cc im
1 2
, M d N d e e sao cho MN song song vi
( ) P v cch
( ) P mt khong bng 2.
Cu VIIa. ( 1,0 im) Gii phng trnh:
( ) ( )
3
3 5 12 3 5 2
x x
x+
+ + =
2. Theo chng trnh Nng cao
Cu VIb. ( 2,0 im)1)Trong mt phng vi h ta Oxy ,cho ng thng
( ) : 3 4 0 d x y = v
ng trn
( )
2 2
: 4 0. C x y y + = Tm im
( ) M d e v im
( ) N C e sao cho chng i xng nhau qua
im
( ) 3;1 A .
2) Trong khng gian vi h to Oxyz , cho ng thng
2 4
:
3 2 2
x y z
A = =
v hai im
( ) 1; 2; 1 , A ( ) 7; 2;3 B .Tm trn A nhng im M sao cho khong cch t M n ng thng cha
AB l nh nht .
Cu VIIb.(1,0im) Gii phng trnh:
( ) ( ) ( )
2 2
2
1
log 1 log 1 log 2
2
x x x = + +
GIO DC HNG PHC
S 08
THI TH I HC 2013
MN: TON
------------------------------------------
www.VNMATH.com

P N S 08
Cu I: 2.
5
3
m =
Cu II: 1. ( )
4
x k x k k
t
= + tv = t e
2.( ; ) (3;2) x y
Cu III:
4ln 2 ln3 4 3
3 3 9
I
+ t
= +
Cu IV: ( ) ( ) ( )
1 1 1 1
1
cos ; ; , 5
4
AB BC d AB BC o = o = =
Cu V:
Gi thit tng ng vi
1 1 1
7
a b c
+ + = p dng bt ng thc Csi+Bunhiacpxki ta c:
2 3 3
2 2 2 2
1 2 2 2
8 54 54
2 9 9 9
S a b b
a b b b
| | | |
= + + + + + + +
| |
\ . \ .
4
2 2
1 1
16
4 4
c
c c
| |
+ +
|
\ .

2
2
2 2 2
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
4 10 3 17 .7 24
2 3 2 2 3 2 7 a b c a b c
| | | |
+ + + > + + + + + = + =
| |
+ +
\ . \ .
du bng xy ra khi
1 1
,
2 3
a c b = = = .Vy gi tr nh nht ca S bng 24 t khi
1 1
,
2 3
a c b = = =
Cu Via: 1.
( ) 0;4 M
2.
( ) ( )
1 1
3;0; 2 , 1; 4;0 M N ( ) ( )
2 2
1;3;0 , 5;0; 5 M N
Cu VII:
3 5
2
log 2; x

=
3 5
2
log 6 x

=
Cu VIb: 1.
( ) ( )
1 1
4;0 , 2; 2 M N
2 2
38 6 8 4
; , ;
5 5 5 5
M N
| | | |
| |
\ . \ .

2.
( ) 2;0; 4 M
Cu VIIb: 1 2, 3 x x = + =

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A. PHN CHUNG CHO TT C TH SINH (7,0 im)
Cu I (2,0 im) Cho hm s y =
4 mx
x m
+
+
,vi m l tham s thc.
1) Kho st s bin thin v v th ca hm s cho ng vi 1 m =
2) Tm m hm s cho nghch bin trn khong
( ) ;1
Cu II (2,0 im)
1)Gii phng trnh:
3
sin 4sin cos 0 x x x + =
2) Gii h phng trnh:
( )
2 2
2
2
1 4
2 7 2
x y xy y
y x y x y
+ + + =
+ = + +

Cu III (1,0 im) Tnh tch phn :
( )
4
2
0
ln 9 I x x dx = +
}

Cu IV. (1,0 im) Cho hnh lng tr
1 1 1
. ABC A BC c y l tam gic u cnh bng 5 v
1 1 1
5 A A AB AC = = = .Chng minh rng t gic
1 1
BCC B l hnh ch nht v tnh th tch khi lng tr
1 1 1
. ABC A BC .
Cu V. (1,0 im) Cho cc s thc , , a b c tho mn 1 ab bc ca + + = .Tm gi tr nh nht ca biu thc :
2 2 2
40 27 14 A a b c = + +
B. PHN RING (3,0 im). Th sinh ch c lm mt trong hai phn (phn 1 hoc 2)
1.Theo chng trnh Chun
Cu VIa. ( 2,0 im)
1)Trong mt phng vi h ta Oxy, cho hnh bnh hnh ABCD c din tch bng 4.Bit to cc
nh
( ) ( ) 2;0 , 3;0 A B v giao im I ca hai ng cho AC v BD nm trn ng thng y x = .Xc
nh to cc im , C D.
2)Trong khng gian vi h to Oxyz ,cho ng thng
1 1 1
:
1 2 1
x y z +
A = =
v mt phng
( ) : 1 0. P x y z + = .Gi N l giao im ca A vi
( ) P .Tm im MeA v tnh khong cch t M
n
( ) P ,bit 6 MN = .
Cu VIIa. (1,0 im)Gii bt phng trnh :
2 3 6 3 5
2 15.2 2
x x x x + +
+ <
2. Theo chng trnh Nng cao
Cu VIb. (2,0im)
1)Trong mt phng vi h ta Oxy ,cho ng trn
( )
2 2
: 2 4 5 0 C x y x y + = v im
( ) ( ) 0; 1 A C e .Tm to cc im , B C thuc ng trn
( ) C sao cho tam gic ABC u.
2) Trong khng gian vi h to Oxyz ,cho mt cu
( ) S c phng trnh
( )
2 2 2
: 2 4 4 0 S x y z x y z + + + + + = .Vit phng trnh mt phng
( ) o i qua trc Ox v ct mt cu
( ) S theo mt ng trn c bn knh bng 3
Cu VIIb. (1,0 im)Gii phng trnh : ( ) ( )
3
1 8
2
2
log 1 log 3 log 1 x x x + = +
-----------------------------------------------------------HT ------------------------------------------------------

GIO DC HNG PHC
S 09
THI TH I HC 2013
MN: TON
------------------------------------------
www.VNMATH.com


P N S 09
Cu I: 2. 2 1 m < s
Cu II: 1.
( )
4
x k k
t
= + t e
2.
( ) ( ) ( ) { }
; 1; 2 , 2;5 x y =
Cu III: 25ln5 9ln3 8 I =
Cu IV:
125 2
4
V =
Cu V:
p dng bt ng thc csi cho cc s khng m ta c
2 2 2 2
2 2 2 2
2 2 2 2
24 6 2 24 .6 24 24
16 9 2 16 .9 24 24
18 8 2 18 .8 24 24
a c a c ac ca
a b a b ab ab
b c b c bc bc
+ > = >
+ > = >
+ > = >
( ) 24 24 A ab bc ca > + + =
du bng xy ra
4 3 2
1 4 2
; ;
1
6 3 6 6
a b c
a b c
ab bc ca
= =
= = =
+ + =

Vy gi tr nh nht ca biu thc A bng 24 t c khi
1 4 2
; ;
6 3 6 6
a b c = = =
Cu Via: 1.
( ) ( ) 3;4 , 2;4 C D hoc
( ) ( ) 5; 4 , 6; 4 C D
2.
( ) ( ) 1;1;1 & 3; 3;3 M M
Cu VIIa: 1 x >
Cu VIb: 1.
7 3 3 3 3 7 3 3 3 3
; , ;
2 2 2 2
B C
| | | |
+ +
| |
| |
\ . \ .
hoc ngc li
2.
( ) : 0 y z o =
Cu VIIb:
1 17
2
x

=

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I. PHN CHUNG CHO TT C CC TH SINH (7,0 im)
Cu I (2 im)Cho hm s
3 2
3 2 y x x mx (1) vi m l tham s thc.
1. Kho st s bin thin v v th ca hm s (1) khi m = 0.
2. Xc nh m hm s (1) c cc tr, ng thi ng thng i qua hai im cc tr ca th hm s to
vi hai trc ta mt tam gic cn.
Cu II (2 im)
1. Tm nghim x 0; ca phng trnh: 5cosx + sinx = 2 sin 2
4
x + 3
2. Gii h phng trnh:
2
1 2 2 1 2 1 8
2 1 2 13
y x x
y y x x

Cu III (1 im) Tnh tch phn I =
2
1
ln(1 ln )
e
x
dx
x
.
Cu IV (1 im) Cho hnh chp . S ABCDc SAvung gc vi mt phng ( ), ABCD SA a . y ABCD l
hnh bnh hnh c
0
, 2 , 60 AB b BC b ABC . Gi M, N theo th t l trung im ca cc cnh , BC SD.
Chng minh / /( ) MN SAB v tnh th tch ca khi t dinAMNC theo a, b.
Cu V (1 im)
Vi x, y l cc s thc thuc on 0;1 . Tm gi tr nh nht ca biu thc:

1 1 2 9
2 1 1 3
1
xy
P
xy x y xy
x y

II. PHN RING (3,0 im) Th sinh ch c lm mt trong hai phn (phn A hoc B).
A. Theo chng trnh chun.
Cu VIa.(2 im)
1. Trong mt phng to Oxy, cho A ABC c phng trnh cnh AB: x + y 3 = 0, phng trnh cnh AC: 3x
+ y 7 = 0 v trng tm G(2;
1
3
). Vit phng trnh ng trn i qua trc tm H v hai nh B, C.
2. Trong khng gian vi h ta Oxyz, cho hai im (1;2; 1), (1;2;3) A B . Vit phng trnh mp( ) i qua
hai im A, B v tip xc vi mt cu (S) c tm I(- 2; - 1; 0), bn knh R = 1.
Cu VIIa. (1 im) Gii bt phng trnh:
1 2
3 1 3
3
log (2 1). log (2 2) 2log 2 0
x x

B. Theo chng trnh nng cao.
Cu VIb.(2 im)
1. Trong mt phng ta Oxy, cho tam gic ABC vi 1; 2 B v ng cao AH c phng trnh
3 0 x y . Tm ta cc nh A, C ca ABC bit C thuc ng thng d c phng trnh
2 1 0 x y v din tch ABC bng 1.
2. Trong khng gian vi h ta Oxyz, vit phng trnh mp(P) i qua giao tuyn ca hai mt phng : 2x
y + 1 = 0; : 2x z = 0 v to vi mp(Q): x 2y + 2z 1 = 0 gc m
2
os =
2
9
c .
Cu VIIb. (1 im) . Tm h s ca s hng cha x
8
trong khai trin :
3
4
1
1
n
x
x
bit
4 4
log log 9
5
n
n n .
GIO DC HNG PHC
S 10
THI TH I HC 2013
MN: TON
------------------------------------------
www.VNMATH.com

P N S 10
Cu I: 2.
3
2
m
Cu II: 1.
3
x
2.
5 43 3 61 3 61
; ;2 , ;
2 16 4
x y
Cu III: ln2 2
2
I
Cu IV:
2
3
24
ab
V
Cu V: Ta c :
1
(*)
2 1
xy x y
xy x y
. Tht vy: (*) 1 1 2 xy x y x y xy
1 1 0 x y ng vi x, y thuc 0;1
Khi
1 1 1
1 (1)
2 1 1 1
xy x y
xy x y x y x y

+ V ; 0;1 0 1 x y xy
2
1 2 1 (2)
1
xy
xy

+ Tng t:
3
3
9
0 2 1 9 1 (3)
1
x y x y
x y

T (1);(2);(3) Ta c : 3 P y MinP = 3 khi x = y = 1
Cu Via: 1.
2 2
12 4 15 0 x y x y
2. ( ) : ( 9 17) 8 7 17 0 x y hoc ( ) : ( 9 17) 8 7 17 0 x y
Cu VII: 0 x
Cu VIb: 1. 3; 0 A 2; 3 C
2. ( ) : 4 1 0 P x y z hoc ( ) : 16 5 13 5 0 P x y z
Cu VIIb: 27159

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A. PHN CHUNG CHO TT C TH SINH (7,0 im)
Cu I (2,0 im). Cho hm s y =
3
1
x
3
(m+1)x
2
+
3
4
(m+1)
3
(1) (m l tham s thc)
1) Kho st s bin thin v v th ca hm s (1) khi m = 1.
2) Tm m cc im cc i v cc tiu ca th (1) nm v 2 pha (pha trong v pha ngoi) ca
ng trn c phng trnh:
2 2
4 3 0 x y x
Cu II (2,0 im). 1) Gii phng trnh:
1
2
cos 2
5 sin 6 2 sin 3 2 cos
2
+ +
x
x x x
= 3 2 .
2) Tm m bt phng trnh: ( 7 4 ) 2
2 2 2
+ + s + + x x m x nghim ng vi
| |
0; 2 x e .
Cu III (1,0 im). Tm nguyn hm:
1
2
0 1
x x
I dx
x x
.
Cu IV (1,0 im). Cho hnh chp S.ABCD c y l hnh thang cn, y ln AB bng 4 ln y nh
CD, chiu cao ca y bng a (a > 0). Bn ng cao ca bn mt bn ng vi nh S c di bng
nhau v bng 4a. Tnh th tch ca khi chp theo a.
Cu V (1,0 im). Cho , , A B C tho mn:
( )( ) ( )( ) ( )( )
a> 1, b 2, c 3

a 1 b 2 b 2 c 3 c 3 a 1 3
> >
+ + + + + + + + =

Tm gi tr nh nht ca biu thc S =
4) 5)(c c 3)(b b (a
4
3) 2)(c 1)(b (a
1
+ + + + + +
+
+ + + a

II. PHN T CHN (3,0 im): Th sinh ch c lm 1 trong 2 phn (phn A hoc B)
Cu VI.a (2,0 im)
1) Cho hai ng thng (d
1
), (d
2
) ln lt c phng trnh: 1 0 x y + + = v 2 1 0 x y = . Vit phng
trnh ng thng ( ) A i qua im M( 1; -1) ct ( )
1
d v ( )
2
d ti A v B tha mn: 2 0 MA MB + = .
2) Trong mt phng Oxyz cho A(2; 0; 0) M(1; 1; 1). Mt phng (P) thay i qua AM ct cc trc Ox, Oy
ln lt ti B(0; b; 0), C(0; 0; c) (b > 0, c > 0). Chng minh rng: b + c =
2
bc
. T tm b, c din tch
tam gic ABC nh nht.
Cu VII.a (1,0 im). Gii bt phng trnh sau trn tp s thc: ( ) x x x
3
2
4
log 1 8 log + s
Cu VI.b (2,0 im)
1) Trong h ta Oxy cho hnh thang cn ABCD ( AB// CD, AB < CD). Bit A(0; 2), D(-2; -2) v giao
im O ca AC v BD nm trn ng thng c phng trnh: x + y 4 = 0. Tm ta ca cc nh cn
li ca hnh thang khi gc
0
45 AOD = .

2) Trong h ta Oxyz cho mt phng (P): 2x y + 2z 3 = 0 v hai ng thng (d
1
), (d
2
) ln lt c
phng trnh
1 2
1
2
4
=
z y x
v
2
7
3
5
2
3
=
+
=
+ z y x
. Vit phng trnh ng thng ( A) song song
vi mt phng (P), ct ( )
1
d v ( )
2
d ti A v B sao cho AB = 3.

CuVII.b (1,0 im). Gii bt phng trnh sau trn tp s thc:
( )( )
0
1 8
9 10 4 6
2
2 3
>
+ + +
x
x
x x x
.
GIO DC HNG PHC
S 11
THI TH I HC 2013
MN: TON
------------------------------------------
www.VNMATH.com

P N S 11
Cu I: 2.
1
2
m <
Cu II: 1. t
t
2
6
5
k x + =
2. 29 4 2 m s +
Cu III:
8 2
9
I
Cu IV:
3
.
5 63
24
S ABC
a
V
Cu V:
t x = a+1 ;y = b+2 ;c= z+3
T gi thit xy+yz+zx =3 (*) vi x ,y , z dng.
Bi ton tr thnh : Tm Min S =
x) z)(z y)(y (x
4
xyz
1
+ + +
+ vi iu kin (*).
T gt xyz . 1 s
Khi ta c P =
) )( )( (
2 2
x) z)(z y)(y (x
4
2
1
x z z y y x xyz
xyz
+ + +
>
+ + +
+
M
3
) ( 2
) )( )( (
3
zx yz xy
zy zx yz yx xz xy
+ +
s + + + P 1 >
Vy S .
2
3
2
1
> + >
xyz
P
MIN
S =
2
3
t c khi a = 0 ;b = -1 c = -2.

Cu Via: 1. : 1 x
2. 96. S S nh nht khi: 4 b c
Cu VII:
1 32
; 9
2
x
Cu VIb: 1. (2 2,2 2); (2 4 2;2 4 2) B C hoc (4 3 2,2 2); (4 4 2; 2 2) B C
2.
Cu VIIb: ; 9 x | ) | ) + ; 3 0 ; 1

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PHN CHUNG CHO TT C CC TH SINH (7,0 im)
3 2
3 4 y x x C
1. Kho st s bin thin v v th (C)
2. Gi d l ng thng i qua im 1; 0 A vi h s gc l k . Tm k ng thng d ct (C) ti ba im
phn bit v hai giao im B, C ( vi B, C khc A ) cng vi gc ta O to thnh mt tam gic c din tch
bng 8.
Cu II (2,0 im)
1. Gii phng trnh :
9 11
2sin 2 7 2 sin 2 sin 4 2 0
4 2
x x x
2. Gii h phng trnh
2 2
3
8
16
3 0
xy
x y
x y
x x x y
vi ; x y .
Cu III (1,0 im) Tnh tch phn:
2
ln15
3ln2
24
1 5 3 1 15
x x
x x x x
e e dx
I
e e e e

Cu IV (1,0 im) Cho khi lng tr tam gic . ' ' ' ABCA B C c y l tam gic u cnh a, im ' A cch u
ba im A, B, C. Gc gia ' AA v mt phng (ABC) bng
0
60 . Tnh th tch khi lng tr . ' ' ' ABCA B C v
khong cch gia hai ng thng AB , CC theo a .
Cu V (1,0 im) Cho , , a b c l cc s thc dng v 3 a b c . Chng minh rng :
3
3
2 7
4
a b ab bc abc
PHN RING ( 3 im) : Th sinh ch c lm mt trong hai phn (phn A hoc B)
Cu VI.a (2,0 im)
1. Trong mt phng ta Oxy, cho tam gic ABC cn ti A c nh A(6; 6), ng thng i qua
trung im ca cc cnh AB v AC c phng trnh x + y 4 = 0. Tm ta cc nh B v C,
bit im 1; 3 E nm trn ng cao i qua nh C ca tam gic cho.
2. Trong khng gian vi h ta Oxyz , cho hai im 3;5; 4 , 3;1; 4 A B . Tm ta im C
thuc mt phng : 1 0 P x y z sao cho tam gic ABC cn ti C v c din tch bng2 17 .
Cu VII.a (1,0 im) Cho s phc z tha mn
11 8
1 2
. .
1 1
i i
i z
i i
Tm mun ca s phc w z iz
Cu VI.a (2,0 im)
1. Trong mt phng vi h ta Oxy cho tam gic ABC c ng cao : 3 4 10 0 BH x y ,
ng phn gic trong gc A l AD c phng trnh l 1 0 x y , im M(0;2) thuc ng
thng AB ng thi cch C mt khong bng 2 . Tm ta cc nh ca tam gic ABC.
2. Trong khng gian vi h ta Oxyz, cho ba im 1; 0;1 , 1;2; 1 , 1;2; 3 A B C v I l
tm ng trn ngoi tip tam gic ABC. Lp phng trnh mt cu (S) c tm I v tip xc vi
mt phng (Oxz).
Cu VII.b (1,0 im) Gii h phng trnh
2
3 1
2
2 2 2
2. log log 1
,
log (log 1). log 3
y x
x y
y x

S 12 THI TH I HC 2012 MN: TON
-----------------------------------------------------------
www.VNMATH.com


P N S 12
Cu I: 2. 4 k
Cu II: 1.
5
2 ; 2
6 6
x k x k
2. (1; 3)
Cu III: 2 3ln2 7ln6 7ln5 I
Cu IV:
3
. ' ' '
3
4
ABC A B C
a
V ;
13
13
a
d
Cu V:
Ta c
3 3
3 3 1 1 1
2 2 .4 .4 .4 .16
4 4 2 2 4
M a b ab bc abc a b a b b c a b c
3 4 4 4 16
2
4 4 4 12
a b b c a b c
M a b
28( )
7
12
a b c

Du bng xy ra khi v ch khi
16 4 1
, ,
7 7 7
a b c
Cu Via: 1.
0; 4
4; 0
B
C
hoc
6;2
2; 6
B
C
.
2. 4; 3; 0 , 7; 3; 3 C C
Cu VII: w 17 2
Cu VIb: 1. 1;1 C hoc
31 33
;
25 25
C .
2.
2 2 2
( ) : ( 2) ( 1) 4 S x y z
Cu VIIb: (2;1)

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PHN CHUNG CHO TT C TH SINH (7 im)
Cu I (2 im) Cho hm s
3 2
3 2 y x x
1. Kho st s bin thin v v th (C) ca hm s cho.
2. Tm tt c cc gi tr ca tham s m ng thng ( 2) 2 y m x ct th (C) ti 3 im phn
bit A(2;-2), B, D sao cho tch cc h s gc ca tip tuyn ti B v D vi th (C) t gi tr nh nht.
Cu II (2 im)
1. Gii phng trnh:
2
cos . cos 1
2 1 sin
sin cos
x x
x
x x

2. Gii bt phng trnh: x
2
3 1 3 2 3 4 x x x x
Cu III (1 im) Tnh tch phn I =
4
6 6
0
sin4
sin cos
x
dx
x x

Cu IV (1 im Cho hnh lng tr ng ABC.ABC c
0
, 2 , 120 AC a BC a ACB v ng
thng ' AC to vi mt phng ' ' ABB A gc
0
30 . Tnh th tch khi lng tr cho v khong cch
gia hai ng thng ' , ' A B CC theo a.
Cu V (1 im) Cho ba s thc dng a, b, c tho mn abc = 1. Chng minh rng:

2 2 2
1
( 2)(2 1) ( 2)(2 1) ( 2)(2 1) 3
a b c
ab ab bc bc ac ac

PHN RING (3 im). Th sinh ch c chn mt trong hai phn (Phn A hoc B)
Cu VI.a (2 im)
1. Trong mt phng vi h to Oxy cho tam gic ABC vung ti A, cc nh A, B thuc ng thng y
= 2, phng trnh cnh BC: 3 2 0 x y . Tm to cc nh A, B, C bit bn knh ng trn ni
tip tam gic ABC bng 3 .
2. Trong khng gian vi h to Oxyz, cho hai ng thng
d
1
:
1 1
2 1 2
x y z
v d
2
:
2 1
1 1 2
x y z
.
Lp phng trnh ng thng d ct d
1
v d
2
v vung gc vi mt phng (P): x z 2 5 3 0 y .
Cu VII.a (1 im) Gii phng trnh
2 2 2
4 4 2
8 log 9 3 2log ( 3) 10 log ( 3) x x x
Cu VI.b (2 im)
1. Trong mt phng Oxy, cho hnh thoi ABCD c tm 3; 3 I v 2 AC BD. im
4
2;
3
M thuc
ng thng AB, im
13
3;
3
N thuc ng thng CD. Vit phng trnh ng cho BD bit nh
B c honh nh hn 3.
2. Trong khng gian vi h to Oxyz, cho hai im A(1;2;3) v B(3;4;1). Tm to im M thuc
mt phng (P): 1 0 x y z AMAB l tam gic u.
Cu VII.b (1 im) Tnh tng
0 1 2 2011
2011 2011 2011 2011
2 3 ... 2012 S C C C C
GIO DC HNG PHC
S 13
THI TH I HC 2013
MN: TON
------------------------------------------
www.VNMATH.com


P N S 13
Cu I: 2. 1 m
Cu II: 1.
2
2
2
x k
x k
t
t
t t
= +
= +
2.
13
4
m
Cu III:
2
3
I Cu IV:
3
105
14
a
V = ( )
21
' , '
7
a
d A B CC =
Cu V: Ta c VT =
2 2 2
( 2)(2 1) ( 2)(2 1) ( 2)(2 1)
a b c
ab ab bc bc ac ac
+ +
+ + + + + +

=
1 1 1
2 1 2 1 2 1
( )(2 ) ( )(2 ) ( )(2 ) b b c c a a
a a b b c c
+ +
+ + + + + +

V a, b, c dng v abc = 1 nn t , ,
y z x
a b c
x y z
= = = vi x, y, z > 0
Khi VT =
1 1 1
( 2 )( 2 ) ( 2 )( 2 ) ( 2 )( 2 )
y z z y z x x z x y y x
x x x x y y y y z z z z
+ +
+ + + + + +

=
2 2 2
( 2 )( 2 ) ( 2 )( 2 ) ( 2 )( 2 )
x y z
y z z y z x x z x y y x
+ +
+ + + + + +

Ta c
2 2 2 2 2
9
( 2 )( 2 ) 2 2 4 2( ) 5 ( )
2
y z z y yz y z yz y z yz y z + + = + + + = + + s +
Suy ra
2 2
2 2
2
( 2 )( 2 ) 9
x x
y z z y y z
>
+ + +
(1)Tng t c
2 2
2 2
2
( 2 )( 2 ) 9
y y
z x x z x z
>
+ + +
(2);
2 2
2 2
2
( 2 )( 2 ) 9
z z
x y y x y x
>
+ + +
(3)
Cng (1), (2), (3) v theo v ta c VT
2 2 2
2 2 2 2 2 2
2
( )
9
x y z
y z x z y x
> + +
+ + +

Li c
2 2 2
2 2 2 2 2 2
x y z
y z x z y x
+ +
+ + +
=
2 2 2
2 2 2 2 2 2
1 1 1
( )( ) 3 x y z
y z x z y x
+ + + +
+ + +

=
2 2 2 2 2 2
2 2 2 2 2 2
1 1 1 1 1 3
(( ) ( ) ( ))( ) 3 .9 3
2 2 2
x y y z z x
y z x z y x
+ + + + + + + > =
+ + +
(BT Netbit)
Suy ra VT
2 3 1
.
9 2 3
> = (pcm)
Cu Via: 1.
(3 3;2); (3 3; 5 3 3)
(0;2);
( 3 3;2); ( 3 3; 1 3 3)
A C
B
A C
2.
1 2 2
:
2 1 5
x y z
d
+ + +
= =
Cu VII: 7 x Cu VIb: 1. 7 18 0 x y = 2.
6 18 4 18
2; ;
2 2
M
| |

|
\ .

Cu VIIb:
2010
2013.2 . S =

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2
x m
y
x
c th l (C
m
)
1) Kho st s bin thin v v th ca hm s khi 1 m .
2) Tm cc gi tr ca m ng thng d: 2 2 1 0 x y ct (C
m
) ti hai im A v B sao cho tam
gic OAB c din tch bng 1 (O l gc ta ).
Cu II (2,0 im)
1) Gii phng trnh
2 2
sin sin 3
tan2 (sin sin 3 )
cos cos 3
x x
x x x
x x

2) Gii phng trnh
2 2
2 1 1 3 x x x x x .
Cu III (1,0 im) Tnh tch phn
1
3 2
0
( 1) 2 x x x dx
Cu IV (1,0 im) Cho hnh lng tr ng . ' ' ' ABCA B C c y ABC l tam gic cn ti C, cnh y AB
bng 2a v gc ABC bng 30
0
. Tnh th tch ca khi lng tr . ' ' ' ABCA B C bit khong cch gia hai
ng thng AB v ' CB bng
2
a

Cu V (1,0 im) Cho x, y l cc s thc thay i tha mn iu kin
2 2
1 x y xy . Tm gi tr ln
nht v gi tr nh nht ca biu thc:
2 2
S x y xy
PHN RING (3,0 im) Th sinh ch c lm mt trong hai phn (Phn A hoc B)
Cu VI.a (2,0 im)
1) Trong mt phng Oxy, cho tam gic ABC c ng cao AH, trung tuyn CM v phn gic trong
BD. Bit
17
( 4;1), ( ;12)
5
H M v BD c phng trnh 5 0 x y . Tm ta nh A ca tam
gic ABC.
2) Trong khng gian Oxyz, cho ng thng
1 1
:
2 3 1
x y z
v hai im (1; 2; 1), A
(3; 1; 5) B . Vit phng trnh ng thng d i qua im A v ct ng thng A sao cho
khong cch t B n ng thng d l ln nht, nh nht.
Cu VII.a (1,0 im) Tnh mun ca s phc z , bit
3
12 z i z v z c phn thc dng.
Cu VI.b (2,0 im)
1) Trong mt phng Oxy, cho ng trn (C):
2 2
( 2) ( 3) 4 x y v ng thng d:
3 4 7 0 x y m . Tm m trn d c duy nht mt im M m t k c hai tip tuyn
MA, MB ti (C) (A, B l cc tip im) sao cho gc AMB bng 120
0
.
2) Trong khng gian Oxyz, cho im A(1; 4; 2) v hai ng thng ln lt c phng trnh
1 2 1 1 1
: , ' :
1 1 2 2 1 1
x y z x y z
.
Cu VII.b (1,0 im) Tm m phng trnh sau c 2 nghim tri du
( 3)25 (2 1)5 1 0
x x
m m m

THI TH I HC 2013 MN: TON
------------------------------------------
GIO DC HNG PHC
S 14
www.VNMATH.com

P N S 14
Cu I: 2.
7
8
m
Cu II: 1. 1 x
2. x k k
Cu III:
2
15
I
Cu IV:
3
. ' ' '
3
ABC A B C
a
V
Cu V:
2 2 2 2 2
( ) ( ) ( 2 ) ( ) (1 3 ) S xy x y S xy x y xy xy xy
t t xy
2 2 2
1
1 1 3 ( ) 0
3
x y xy xy x y t
2 2 2
1 ( ) 1 0 1 x y xy x y xy t .
2 2
1
( ) (1 3 ), 1;
3
S f t t t t .
2
0
'( ) 2 9 0
2
9
t
f t t t
t

2
1 2 4
( 1) 4, (0) 0, 4 2 2
3 9 243
f f f f S S
2 1, 1 max 2
2 1, 1 min 2
S x y S
S x y S

Cu Via: 1.
4
; 25
5
A
2.
Cu VII: 5 z
Cu VIb: 1.
2.
1 4 2
:
2 1 3
x y z
d
Cu VIIb:

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3 2
3( 1) 9 y x m x x m ( )
m
C (m l tham s)
3. Kho st s bin thin v v th (C) ca hm s ng vi 1 m
4. Tm m th hm s ( )
m
C t cc tr ti
1 2
; x x sao cho:
1 2
3 2 6 x x m
Cu II (2,0 im)
1. Gii phng trnh:
3 2
sin 2 2cos sin x x x
2. Gii phng trnh [ ]
3
2012
81 243
3
1 1
log ( 1) log ( 3) 5log 4( 2)
3 503
x x x
4
0
cos2 . ln(sin cos ) I x x x dx
Cu IV(1,0 im) Cho hnh lng tr tam gic ABC.ABC c tt c cc cnh u bng a . Gc to bi
cnh bn v mt y bng
0
30 . Hnh chiu Hca im A trn mt phng (ABC) thuc ng thng
BC. Tnh th tch lng tr ABC.ABC v chng minh hai ng thng AA v BC vung gc, tnh
khong cch gia chng.
Cu V(1,0 im) Cho , , 0 x y z tha mn: 3 x y z xyz . Chng minh
1 3
4
xyz
xy yz zx

B. Theo chng trnh chun
Cu VI.a (2,0 im)
1. Trong mt phng ta Oxy cho tam gic ABC c (1;1) A , ng cao xut pht t B c phng
trnh: 5 22 0, x y trung tuyn xut pht t C c phng trnh: 2 10 0 x y . Tm ta
B, C.
2. Trong khng gian vi h trc ta Oxyz cho ng thng
2 2 1
: .
2 3 2
x y z
Vit
phng trnh mt cu tm O (vi O l gc ta ), ct ti hai im A, B sao cho 22 AB .
Cu VIIa. (1,0 im) Tm s phc z tha mn: ( 1)( 2 ) z z i l s thc v z t gi tr nh nht.
C. Theo chng trnh nng cao
Cu VIb. (2,0 im)
1. Trong mt phng ta Oxy, cho tam gic ABC c phng trnh hai cnh , CA CB ln lt l
5 4 0;5 3 36 0 x y x y , trng tm ca tam gic ABC l
10 10
;
3 3
G . Tm ta ba
nh ca tam gic ABC.
2. Trong khng gian vi h ta Oxyz cho ng thng
2 2 1
:
2 1 2
x y z
. V mt cu
2 2 2
( ) : 4 6 0. S x y z x y m Tm m ct mt cu ti hai im phn bit , M N sao
cho 8 MN .
Cu VIIb. (1,0 im) Gi A, B, C l 3 im biu din 3 nghim phng trnh:
3
1
i
z
. Chng minh
rng tam gic ABC u.

GIO DC HNG PHC
S 15
THI TH I HC 2012
MN: TON
------------------------------------------
www.VNMATH.com

P N S 15
Cu I: 2. {1; 3} m
Cu II: 1.
3
2 2
2
x k x k
2. { } 5; 1 2 3 x
Cu III:
1 1
ln2
2 4
I
Cu IV:
3
3
8
a
V ;
3
4
a
d
Cu V:
Ta c
2
( )
3 3
9
x y z
x y z xyz x y z
2 2 2
Do xy yz zx x y z nn
2
3( ) ( ) xy yz zx x y z
T :
2
3 9
3 3
( )
A xyz x y z
xy yz zx
x y z

Ta li c:
2
9
3
3 3
( )
x y z x y z
x y z

Mt khc: 1
3
x y z
. Do , 3 4 A hay
3
4
A . Du bng xy ra khi: 1 x y z
Cu Via: 1. (3;7); (6;2) B C
2.
2 2 2
130 x y z
Cu VIIa:
4 2
5 5
z i
Cu VIb: 1. (1;1); (3;7); (6;2) A B C
2. 12 m
Cu VIIb: 2 z i

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3 2
6 9 2 y x x x (C)
2. Vit phng trnh tip tuyn vi th (C) ti im M thuc (C), bit M cng vi hai im cc tr
to thnh mt tam gic c din tch bng 6.
Cu II (2,0 im)
1. Gii phng trnh
4 4
2
1 cot2 .
1 6 sin
x cotx
x cos x
cos x

2. Gii h phng trnh sau:
2 2 2
7 1
10 1
xy x y
x y y

2
1
1 3
10
x x
I dx
x

Cu IV (1,0 im) Cho hnh chp SABC c 3 SA a (vi 0 a ); SA to vi y (ABC) mt gc bng
60
0
. Tam gic ABC vung ti B,
0
30 ACB . G l trng tm tam gic ABC. Hai mt phng (SGB) v
(SGC) cng vung gc vi mt phng (ABC). Tnh th tch hnh chp S.ABC theo a.
Cu V (1,0 im) Tm m phng trnh
2
12 4 3 3 24 3 1 2 4 3 x x x m x x c nghim.
PHN RING (3,0 im): Th sinh ch c lm mt trong hai phn (phn A hoc B)
Cu VI.a (2,0 im)
1. Trn mt phng ta Oxy cho tam gic ABC vi phng trnh ng thng AB: 5 11 0 x y ,
trung tuyn AM c phng trnh: 1 0 x y M BC , trung trc ca on BC l ng thng
d c phng trnh: 3 5 0. x y Hy vit phng trnh cc ng thng BC v AC.
2.Trong khng gian 0xyz cho im 1, 2, 2 I v ng thng : 2 2 3 x y z v mt phng
P : 2 2 5 0 x y z . Vit phng trnh mt cu (S) c tm I sao cho mt phng (P) ct khi
cu theo thit din l hnh trn c chu vi bng 8 . T lp phng trnh mt phng Q cha
v tip xc vi (S).
Cu VII.a (1,0 im) Tm s phc z tha mn ng thi cc iu kin sau:
1 2 2 z i z i v 5 z i
Cu VI.b (2,0 im)
1. Trong mt phng ta Oxy, cho tam gic ABC vi 1; 2 B v ng cao AH c phng trnh
3 0 x y . Tm ta cc nh A, C ca ABC bit C thuc ng thng d c phng trnh
2 1 0 x y v din tch ABC bng 1.
2. Trong khng gian Oxyz cho tam gic ABC vi A(1; -3; 5), B(1; 4; 3), C(4; 2; 1) v mt phng
( ) : 3 0 P x y z . Gi M l mt im thay i trn mt phng (P). Tm gi tr nh nht ca biu
thc
2 2 2
MA MB MC . Khi tm to ca M.
Cu VII.b (1,0 im) Tm gi tr ln nht ca hm s:
2
2 1
x x
y
x
trn
1
;
4

GIO DC HNG PHC
S 16
THI TH I HC 2013 MN: TON
------------------------------------------
www.VNMATH.com


P N S 13
Cu I: 2. (0; 2); (4; 2) M M
Cu II: 1.
1 6 1 6
arcsin arcsin
4 2 2 3 2 2 3
m
x x m x m
2.
1
1; ; 3; 1
3

Cu III:
53 4
60ln
3 3
I
Cu IV:
3
.
243
112
S ABC
V a vtt
Cu V:
20 48
7
21
m
Cu Via: 1. : 3 5 0 AB x y v : 3 15 0 AC x y
2.
2 2 2
1 2 2 25 x y z
Cu VII:
2 6
1 3
5 5
z i z i
Cu VIb: 1. 2; 3 C 3; 0 A
2.
2 2 2
MA MB MC
min
= 65
11 2 4
; ;
3 3 3
M
Cu VIIb:
1
;
4
2 3
,
2
max y ti
1 3
2
x

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2 1
1
x
y
x
(C)
2. Gi M l im nm trn th (C) c honh ln hn 1, I l giao im hai ng tim cn. Tip
tuyn vi (C) ti M ct tim cn ng ti A, ct tim cn ngang ti B. Tnh din tch tam gic IAB.
Cu II (2,0 im)
1. Gii phng trnh
3 2
2
4cos 2cos 2sin 1 sin2 2
0
2 1
x x x x sinx cosx
sin x

2. Gii bt phng trnh sau:
2
2 5 3 2 3 6 .5
2
3 .5 1
x
x
x x x x
x

2
1
ln
3 ln
1 ln
e
x
I x x dx
x x

Cu IV (1,0 im) Cho hnh chp SABC c 3 SA a (vi 0 a ); SA to vi y (ABC) mt gc bng
60
0
. Tam gic ABC vung ti B,
0
30 ACB . G l trng tm tam gic ABC. Hai mt phng (SGB) v
(SGC) cng vung gc vi mt phng (ABC). Tnh th tch hnh chp S.ABC theo a.
Cu V (1,0 im) Cho x, y, z l nhng s thc dng tho mn iu kin
2 2 2
1 x y z . Tm gi tr
ln nht ca biuthc:
5 3 5 3 5 3
2 2 2 2 2 2
2 2 2 x x x y y y z z z
P
y z z x x y
.
PHN RING (3,0 im): Th sinh ch c lm mt trong hai phn (phn A hoc B)
Cu VI.a (2,0 im)
1. Trong mt phng to Oxy, cho tam gic ABC bit 1;1 C , trc tm 1; 3 H , trung im ca
cnh AB l im 5;5 I . Xc nh to cc nh A, B ca tan gic ABC.
2. Trong khng gian vi h ta Oxyz, cho t din ABCD bit 1; 0;2 , 1;1; 0 , 2;1; 2 B C D ,
vect OA cng phng vi vect 0;1;1 u (A c tung dng) v th tch t din ABCD l
5
6
Lp phng trnh mt cu ngoi tip t din ABCD.
Cu VII.a (1,0 im) Tm m-un ca s phc z bit:
2
(2 3 ) 1
2
| |
i z i
i
z
z

Cu VI.b (2,0 im)
1. Trong mt phng ta Oxy, cho im 2;1 A v ng trn (C):
2 2
1 2 5. x y it
phng trnh ng thng d qua A ct ng trn (C) ti hai im phn bit B, C sao cho on
thng BC ngn nht.
2. Trong khng gian vi h ta Oxyz, cho ng thng
1
:
2 1 3
x y z
d v mt phng (P):
7 9 2 7 0 x y z ct nhau. it phng trnh ng thng nm trong mt phng (P), vung
gc vi d v cch d mt khong l
3
42
.
Cu VII.b (1,0 im) Gii phng trnh
2
2 2
2 log log 4
4 6 2.3
x x
x
GIO DC HNG PHC
S 17
THI TH I HC 2013
MN: TON
------------------------------------------
www.VNMATH.com

P N S 17
Cu I: 2. 6
IAB
S
Cu II: 1.
2
3
m
x
2.
5 157
; 3
22
T
Cu III:
3
5 2 2 2
3
e
I
Cu IV:
3
.
243
112
S ABC
V a vtt
Cu V:
Do x, y, z > 0 v
2 2 2
1 x y z nn x,y, z ( 0;1)
Ta c
5 3 2 2
3
2 2 2
2 ( 1)
1
x x x x x
x x
y z x
.
Khi , ta c:
3 3 3
( ) ( ) ( ) P x x y y z z
Xt hm s
3
( ) , 0;1 f a a a a . Ta c
0;1
2 3
max ( )
9
f a . Suy ra
2 3
3
P .
Vy gi tr ln nht ca biu thc P l
2 3
3
, t c khi
1
3
x y z .
Cu Via: 1. 1; 9 ; 9;1 A B hoc 9;1 , 1;9 A B
2.
2 2 2
7 29 7 46
( ) : 0
5 5 5 5
S x y z x y z hoc:
Cu VII: 1 z
Cu VIb: 1. 1 0 x y
2.
1 2
7 15 '
: 4 ( ); : 6 '( )
10 22 '
x t x t
y t t R y t t R
z t z t

Cu VIIb:
1
4
x

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3 2
3 2 y x x mx m (C) (m l tham s)
6. Tm m th hm s (C) ct trc honh ti ba im A, B, C sao cho tng cc h s gc tip
tuyn ca (C) ti A, B, C bng 3.
Cu II (2,0 im)
3. Gii phng trnh:
2
2 cos 3 . cos 3(1 sin2 ) 2 3 cos 2
4
x x x x
4. Gii h phng trnh:
2 2
2
1 1 1
4 2 22 3 8
x x y y
x x y

2
2
sin
0
sin 4
x
I e xdx
Cu IV(1,0 im) Cho hnh chp S.ABCD c y l na lc gic u ni tip ng trn ng knh
AD. Mt bn (SAB) l tam gic u nm trong mt phng vung gc vi y. Tnh th tch khi chp
S.ABCD theo a bit bn knh mt cu ngoi tip hnh chp S.ABCD l
39
6
a
R
Cu V(1,0 im) Cho a, b, c l 3 s thc dng tha mn: 1 ab ac bc . Chng minh rng:
2 2
2
3
10
1 1
1
a b c
A
a b
c

D. Theo chng trnh chun
Cu VI.a (2,0 im)
3. Trong mt phng ta Oxy cho tam gic ABC, phn gic trong AD c phng trnh
2 0 x y , ng cao CH c phng trnh: 2 5 0. x y im (3; 0) M thuc cnh AC tha
mn 2 . AB AM Xc nh ta cc nh ca tam gic.
4. Trong khng gian vi h ta Oxyz, cho im (1;2; 1), (3; 0;5). B C Tm ta im A thuc mt
phng ( ) : 2 2 10 0 P x y z sao cho tam gic ABC cn ti A v c din tch bng 11 2 .
Cu VIIa. (1,0 im) Tm s hng cha
4
x trong khai trin nh thc Newton:
2
2
n
x
x
bit rng:
1 1 1 2 2 2
2 225
n n
n n n n n n
C C C C C C
E. Theo chng trnh nng cao
Cu VIb. (2,0 im)
3. Trong mt phng ta Oxy, cho hnh ch nht ABCD c din tch bng 12, tm I l giao im
ca ng thng
1 2
: 3 0 & : 6 0 d x y d x y . Trung im M ca cnh AD l giao im
ca
1
d vi trc Ox. Tm ta cc nh ca hnh ch nht.
4. Trong khng gian vi h trc Oxyz, cho hai mt phng ( ) : 5 0,( ) : 3 0, P x y Q y z
im (1;1; 0). M Vit phng trnh ng thng d qua M vung gc vi giao tuyn ca (P) v (Q),
ng thi ct (P) v (Q) ti hai im A v B sao cho M l trung im ca AB.
Cu VIIb. (1,0 im) Gii bt phng trnh:
9 1
3
2 log (9 9) log 28 2.3
x x
x
GIO DC HNG PHC
S 18
THI TH I HC 2013
MN: TON
------------------------------------------
www.VNMATH.com

P N S 18
Cu I: 2. 2 m
Cu II: 1.
2 18 3
x k x k
2. (2; 2);(1; 1)
Cu III: 2 6 I e
Cu IV:
3
3
8
a
V
Cu V:
t: tan , tan , tan a x b y c z vi 0 , ,
2
x y z
T gi thit ta c: tan tan tan tan tan tan 1 x y y z x z
cot tan( ) cos( ) 0
2
z x y x y z x y z
BT cho tr thnh: sin2 sin2 6sin 2 10 x y z
2sin( )cos( ) 6sin 2sin cos( ) 6sin 2cos cos( ) 6sin
2
VT x y x y z z x y z z x y z
p dng B.C.S ta c:
os
2 2 2 2
4cos ( ) 6 sin 4 36 2 10 VT x y c z z
Du bng xy ra khi:
3, 3 10 c a b
Cu Via: 1. (1;1), (3; 3), ( 1;2) A B C
2.
8 10 1
; ;
3 3 3
A
Cu VII:
2 4 4
3 5
4 40 T C x x
Cu VIb: 1. (2;1),(5; 4),(7;2),(4; 1)
2.
1 1
2 7 5
x y z

Cu VIIb: [
3
( ; 1] 2; log 14)

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3
3
1
2 2
x x
y (C)
8. Tm tt c cc cp im M, N trn th (C) m i xng vi nhau qua im I(1;6).
Cu II (2,0 im)
5. Gii phng trnh: (cos 3 cos )(2cos2 1) 1 cos 4 x x x x
6. Gii h phng trnh:
2
1 1 2 1 8
1 11
x y x
y y x x

4
2
0
ln( 9 ) I x x dx
Cu IV(1,0 im) Cho hnh lng tr ng ABCD.ABCD c y ABCD l hnh thoi cnh a v
0
60 BAD , ' 2 . AC a Gi O l trung im ca BD, E l giao m ca AO v AC. Tnh th tch ca
khi t din EABD v khong cch t im A n mt phng (BDE).
Cu V(1,0 im) Cho a, b, c l 3 s thc dng tha mn: 3 a b c . Chng minh rng:
2 2 2 2 2
1 2 1 2 1 2
3 3
2 b
a b c c a

F. Theo chng trnh chun
Cu VI.a (2,0 im)
5. Trong mt phng ta Oxy cho tam gic ABC cn ti A (4;-13) v phng trnh ca ng trn
ni tip tam gic ABC l
2 2
2 4 20 0. x y x y Lp phng trnh ng thng cha cnh
BC ca tam gic ABC.
6. Trong khng gian vi h trc ta Oxyz cho hai ng thng
1
1 3
: ,
1 3 4
x y z
d
2
2
:
2 1 2
x y z
d v ( 1;2; 0) A . Lp phng trnh mt phng (P) song song vi hai ng
thng
1 2
, d d v cch im A mt khong bng 3.
Cu VIIa. (1,0 im) Tm s phc z tha mn hai iu kin sau: 5 z v
5 2
(2 )
2(1 ) 4
z
i
i

G. Theo chng trnh nng cao
Cu VIb. (2,0 im)
5. Trong mt phng ta Oxy cho tam gic ABC c A(1;-8), B(1;8) v tm ng trn ni tip tam
gic ABC l I(5;0). Lp phng trnh ng thng cha cnh AC..
6. Trong khng gian vi h ta Oxyz cho tam gic ABC c A(1;1;1), B(2;3;-1), C(1;4;4). Lp
phng trnh tip tuyn vi ng trn ngoi tip tam gic ABC ti im A.
Cu VIIb. (1,0 im) C bao nhiu s t nhin c 5 ch s khc nhau tng i mt m trong mi s t
nhin c mt hai ch s l v ba ch s chn.

-----------------------------------HT-----------------------------------
GIO DC HNG PHC
S 19
THI TH I HC 2013
MN: TON (Khi D)
------------------------------------------
www.VNMATH.com

P N S 19
Cu I: 2. ( 1;2), (3;10) M N hoc (3;10), ( 1;2) M N
Cu II: 1.
2
2
4 2 5
k k
x x x k
2.
27 3 61 3 61
(3;2), ;
8 4

Cu III: 2 I
Cu IV:
3
3
36
EABD
a
V
21
7
a
d
Cu V:
*
, , x y z ta c:
2 2 2
2 2 2 2 2 2
2 2 2 2( ) x y z xy yz zx
x y z x y z

2 2 2 2
2 2 2
3( ) ( )
1
( )
3
x y z x y z
x y z x y z

p dng bt ng thc trn ta c:
2 2 2 2 2 2
1 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 2
; ;
3 3 3
a b b c c a
a b b c c a

1 3 3 3 1 1 1
3
3
VT
a b c a b c

Do , , 0 a b c nn
1 1 1 1 1 1 9
( ) 9 3 a b c
a b c a b c a b c

Suy ra: 3 3 VT Du bng xy ra khi: 1 a b c
Cu Via: 1. : 3 7 5 10 0 BC x y
2. 2 2 7 0 x y z hoc 2 2 11 0 x y z
Cu VII: 2 1 2 z i z i
Cu VIb: 1. : 3 4 35 0 AC x y
2.
1 2
1
1 7
x t
y t
z t

Cu VIIb: 10560 s

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PHN CHUNG CHO MI TH SINH (7,0 im)
2
1
x
y
x
c th (C).
1. Kho st s bin thin v v th hm s trn;
2. Hy lp phng trnh ng thng (d) i qua im 3; 1 M v ct th (C) ti hai im phn bit A, B sao cho
3 MB MA
Cu II (2,0 im) 1. Gii phng trnh sin3 cos 3 sin 2sin2 1 4cos 1 3 x x x x x
2. Gii bt phng trnh
3
2 3 1 8 3 1 5 x x x
1
2 1 ln 2 4
ln 1
e
x x x
I dx
x x x

Cu IV (1,0 im) Cho hnh chp S.ABCD c y ABCD l hnh vung v tam gic SAB l tam gic cn ti nh S. Gc gia
ng thng SA v mt phng y bng
0
45 , gc gia mt phng (SAB) v mt phng y bng
0
60 . Tnh th tch khi chp
S.ABCD, bit rng khong cch gia hai ng thng CD v SA bng 6 a .
Cu V (1,0 im) Gii h phng trnh
2 2
2 2 2 2
2 6 2 2 3 0
3 3 2
x y y y
x y x xy y x y
, x y
A. THEO CHNG TRNH CHUN
Cu VIa (2,0 im) 1. Trong mt phng vi h ta vung gc (Oxy); cho tam gic ABC c trung im ca cnh BC l
im 3; 1 M , ng thng cha ng cao k t nh B i qua im 1; 3 E v ng thng cha cnh AC i qua im
1; 3 F . Tm ta cc nh ca tam gic ABC, bit rng im i xng ca nh A qua tm ng trn ngoi tip tam gic
ABC l im 4; 2 D .
2. Trong khng gian vi h trc ta vung gc (Oxyz), cho mt phng (P) v hai ng thng (d), (d') ln lt c phng
trnh:
1 2
' :
2 1 1
x y z
d ,
1 2
' :
2 1 1
x y z
d .
Hy vit phng trnh ng thng nm trong mt phng (P), vung gc vi ng thng (d) v ct ng thng (d').
Cu VIIa (1,0 im) Cho s phc
3
1
5
1 3
16 1
i
z
i
. Tm tp hp im biu din cho s phc
2
z , bit rng
2 1 1
2 z iz z
B. THEO CHNG TRNH NNG CAO
Cu VIb (2,0 im) 1. Trong mt phng vi h trc ta vung gc (Oxy), cho ng trn (C) v ng thng (d) ln lt
c phng trnh
2 2
2 1 8 x y v 2 3 0 x y . Cho hnh thoi ABCD ngoi tip ng trn (C) v im A
thuc ng thng (d). Hy tm ta cc nh A, B, C, D; bit rng 2 BD AC v honh ca im A khng nh hn 2.
2. Trong khng gian vi h trc ta vung gc (Oxyz), cho 3 im 1;2; 1 , 2;1;1 ; 0;1;2 A B C v ng thng (d) c
phng trnh l:
1 1 2
:
2 1 2
x y z
d . Hy lp phng trnh ng thng i qua trc tm ca tam gic ABC, nm
trong mt phng (ABC) v vung gc vi ng thng (d).
Cu VIIb (1,0 im) Tm tt c cc s thc , b c sao cho s phc
12
6
6
1 3 2
1 3 1
i i
i i
l nghim ca phng trnh
2
8 64 0. z bz c

GIO DC HNG PHC
S 20
THI TH I HC 2013
MN: TON
------------------------------------------
www.VNMATH.com

P N S 20
Cu I: 2.
1 2
( ) :
5 5
d y x ; ( ) : 2 d y x ;
3 5
3 1
2
y x
Cu II: 1.
12
,
5
12
x k
k
x k
2
6
,
7 2
18 3
x k
k
x k

2. ; 3 21; S
Cu III: 2 2 ln 2 1 ln2 I e e
Cu IV:
3
.
8 3
3
S ABCD
a
V
Cu V: ; 1; 1 , 2 2, 2 x y
Cu Via: 1. 2;2 A 1; 1 B 5; 1 C
2.
1 2
:
8 2 7
x y z

Cu VIIa:
2 2
4 x y
Cu VIb: 1. 1;2 A , 4; 3 B , 3; 4 C , 8;1 D
2.
2 1 1
:
12 2 11
x y z

Cu VIIb:
2
5
b
c

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PHN CHUNG CHO MI TH SINH (7,0 im)
3 2
3 4 y x x c th (C)
1.Kho st s bin thin v v th (C) ca hm s trn;
2.Hy lp phng trnh ng thng (d) i qua im 1;2 M , ct (C) ti 3 im phn bit sao cho khong cch gia
hai giao im c honh khc 1 bng 10 .
Cu II (2,0 im) 1. Gii phng trnh 2 cos 4 1 2 sin2 cos 3 sin 2 0 x x x x
2. Tm tt c cc gi tr thc ca m phng trnh sau y c ng hai nghim thc phn bit
2
2 2 2 2 3 4 4 12 m x x x x m x
3
4
0
. sin2
cos
x x
I dx
x

Cu IV (1,0 im) Cho hnh chp S.ABCD c y ABCD l hnh vung v mt bn SAB l mt tam gic u, mt
phng (SAB) to vi mt phng (ABCD) mt gc
0
60 . Hy tnh th tch ca khi chp S.ABCD theo a , bit rng
din tch tam gic SBC bng
2
3 13
2
a
0 a .
Cu V (1,0 im) Gii h phng trnh
2 2
5 6 4 3 3 7 2 2
8 2 6 1 0
y x y x y x
x xy y x
, x y
A. THEO CHNG TRNH CHUN
Cu VIa (2,0 im) 1. Trong mt phng vi h trc ta Oxy, cho tam gic ABC c nh 2; 4 A . ng thng
qua trung im ca cnh AB v AC c phng trnh: 4 6 9 0 x y ; trung im ca cnh BC nm trn ng
thng d c phng trnh: 2 2 1 0 x y . Tm ta cc nh B v C, bit rng tam gic ABC c din tch bng
7
2
v nh C c honh ln hn 1.
2. Trong khng gian vi h trc ta vung gc (Oxyz), cho 2 mt phng (P), (Q) v ng thng (d) ln lt c
phng trnh:
1 1
: 2 0, : 3 3 1 0, :
2 1 1
x y z
P x y z Q x y z d .Hy vit phng trnh ng
thng nm trong mt phng (P), song song vi mt phng Q v ct ng thng (d).
Cu VIIa (1,0 im) Tm tt c cc s phc z tha mn iu kin
2
2 3 10 4 z z z i .
B. THEO CHNG TRNH NNG CAO
Cu VIb (2,0 im) 1. Trong mt phng vi h trc ta vung gc (Oxy); cho hnh ch nht ABCD v cc
ng thng AB, AD ln lt i qua cc im 2; 3 , 1;2 M N . Hy lp phng trnh cc ng thng BC v
CD, bit rng hnh ch nht ABCD c tm l
5 3
;
2 2
I v di ng cho AC bng 26 .
2. Trong khng gian vi h trc ta vung gc (Oxyz), cho 2 ng thng , ' d d ln lt c phng trnh l:
2 1 2 4 2
: , ' :
1 2 2 1 6 2
x y z x y z
d d . Vit phng trnh mt cu (S) nhn on vung gc chung ca
, ' d d lm ng knh.
Cu VIIb (1,0 im) Tm tt c cc s thc , b c sao cho s phc
9
6
4
1 3 2
1 3 1
i i
i i
l nghim ca phng trnh:
2
10 0. z bz c
GIO DC HNG PHC
s 21
THI TH I HC 2013
MN: TON (KHI D)
------------------------------------------
www.VNMATH.com

P N S 21
Cu I: 2. : 2 1 2 2 d y x x
Cu II: 1.
8
3
8
x k
k
x k
6
7 2
18 3
x k
k
x k

2.
26
2
5
m
Cu III:
4
3
3
I
Cu IV:
3
.
4 2
S ABCD
V a
Cu V: ; 3;5 . x y
Cu Via: 1. 1;1 B 4; 3 C
2.
3 2 1
:
3 2 1
x y z

Cu VIIa: 1 2 z i hoc 2 z i .
Cu VIb: 1. : 7 0; : 3 0 BC x y CD x y
hoc : 3 4 14 0; : 4 3 12 0 BC x y CD x y
2.
2
2 2
5 9
2 3
2 4
x y z
Cu VIIb: 8, 2. b c

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2
(1)
1
x
y
x
(C)
1. Kho st s bin thin v v th (H) ca hm s 1.
2. Chng minh rng ng thng :
m
d y x m lun ct (H) ti hai im A, B phn bit vi mi m.
Tm m cc tip tuyn ca (H)` ti A v B to vi nhau mt gc tha mn:
8
cos
17

Cu II (2,0 im)
1. Gii phng trnh
sin3 2sin4
tan 2 3 cos2
cos
x x
x x
x

2. Gii h phng trnh
2 3 2
2 2 2
1 2 2 1 4 7
( , )
( 1) ( 1) 5
x x y x y x
x y
x xy x x y x

4
2
0
9
x
I dx
x x

Cu IV(1,0 im) Cho hnh chp S.ABCD y l hnh thang vung ti A v B.
3 , 4 ( 0). AB SD a AD SB a a ng cho AC vung gc vi mt phng (SBD). Tnh th tch khi
chp S.ABCD v khong cch gia hai ng thng SA v BD.
Cu V(1,0 im) Cho , , x y z l cc s thc tha mn
2 2 2
1 x y z . Tm gi tr nh nht ca biu thc:
2 2 2
( ) ( ) ( )
x y z
P
y z z x x y

H. Theo chng trnh chun
Cu VI.a (2,0 im)
1. Trong mt phng ta Oxy cho hnh vung ABCD c tm I(1;1); hai ng thng AB v CD ln
lt i qua cc im ( 2;2), (2; 2) M N . Tm ta cc nh ca hnh vung ABCD, bit C c tung
m.
2. Trong khng gian vi h trc ta Oxyz cho mt cu
2 2 2
( ) : 2 4 6 5 0, S x y z x y z
ng thng
1 1
:
2 1 2
x y z
d v im (0; 2; 0) M . Vit phng trnh mt phng (P) i qua M,
song song vi d v tip xc vi (S).
Cu VIIa. (1,0 im) Tm s phc z tha mn:
2
2
( 1) 1 10 3 z z i z
I. Theo chng trnh nng cao
Cu VIb. (2,0 im)
1. Trong mt phng ta Oxy cho tam gic ABC c
3 9
( 1; 2), ;
2 2
M N ln lt l trung im ca AB
v CA. Tm ta cc nh ca tam gic ABC, bit H(2;1) l trc tm ca tam gic ABC.
2. Trong khng gian vi h ta Oxyz cho mt phng ( ) : 2 2 1 0 P x y z v cc ng thng
1 2
1 3 5 5
: ; :
2 3 2 6 4 5
x y z x y z
d d . Vit phng trnh ng thng ct c hai ng
thng
1 2
; ; d d song song vi (P) v cc mt phng (P) mt khong bng 2.
Cu VIIb. (1,0 im) Tm m un ca s phc z bit: (4 3 ) 26 6
2
z
i z i
i

GIO DC HNG PHC
S 22
THI TH I HC 2012
MN: TON (KHI D)
------------------------------------------
www.VNMATH.com

P N S 22
Cu I: 2.
7 1
2 2
m m = v =
Cu II: 1.
2 2
, , 2
4 2 9 3 3
x k x k x k
t t t t t
t = + = + = +
2.
1
( ; ) (1; 1);( 1;3); ;3
3
x y
| |
e
`
|
\ . )

Cu III:
34
27
I =
Cu IV:
3
15 6 2
;
2 5
a a
V d = =
Cu V: Theo bt ng thc Bunhiacopxki ta c:
2 2 2 2 2 2
( ) (1 1 )( ) 2(1 ) y z y z x + s + + =
ng thc xy ra khi y z = . Do :
2 2
(1)
( ) 2(1 )
x x
y z x
>
+

Mt khc, p dng BT Cauchy cho 3 s dng
2 2 2
2 ,1 ,1 x x x ta c:
2 2 2
2 2 2
3
2 2 (1 ) (1 )
2 (1 )
3 3
x x x
x x
+ +
= >
2 2
2 2
2 1 3 3 3 3
(1 )
2 4 (1 ) 2(1 ) 3 3
x
x x x
x x x
s > >

(2)
ng thc xy ra khi
2 2
3
2 1
3
x x x = =
T (1) v (2) suy ra:
2
2
3 3
(3)
4 ( )
x
x
y z
>
+
Tng t:
2 2
2 2
3 3 3 3
(4);
4 4 ( ) ( )
y z
y z
z x x y
> >
+ +

T (3), (4), (5) suy ra:
2 2 2
2 2 2
3 3 3 3
( )
4 4 ( ) ( ) ( )
x y z
P x y z
y z z x x y
= + + > + + =
+ + +

ng thc xy ra khi
3
3
x y z = = = . Vy
3 3
min
4
P = khi
3
3
x y z = = =
Cu Via: 1. C(1;3), D(5;1), A(1;5), B(3;1)
2. (P): 5x 14y 2z 28 = 0.
Cu VII:
1
1 2 ; 5
2
z i z i = =
Cu VIb: 1. A(1;2), B(3;2), C(2;7) hoc A(3;6), B(1;2), C(6;3).
2.
1 2
1 3 3 2
: ; :
4 3 5 2 2 1
x y z x y z
A = = A = =

Cu VIIb: 5 z =

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3 2
3 3 ( 2) 1 ( )
m
y x x m m x C (C) (m l tham s)
1. Kho st s bin thin v v th (C) ca hm s cho vi 0 m
2. Tm m ( )
m
C c cc i, cc tiu ng thi gi tr cc i v gi tr cc tiu cng du.
Cu II (2,0 im)
1. Gii phng trnh 4cos 2sin cos2 3 x x x
2. Gii h phng trnh
2 2 3 5 7
( , )
3 5 2 3 1
x y x y
x y
x y x y

4
2
0
2 cos
1 sin2
x x
I dx
x

Cu IV(1,0 im) Cho hnh chp S.ABC c tam gic ABC u cnh a . Hnh chiu ca S xung mt
phng (ABC) trng vi trng tm G ca tam gic ABC. Mt phng ( ) i qua BC vung gc vi SA. Tnh
th tch khi chp S.ABC bit ( ) ct hnh chp theo mt thit din c din tch bng
2
3
8
a
.
Cu V(1,0 im) Cho a, b, c l 3 s thc tha mn iu kin:
2 2 2
0
3
a b c
a b c
. Tm GTLN biu thc:
5 4 M a abc
Cu VI.a (2,0 im)
1. Trong mt phng ta Oxy, cho tam gic ABC c
0
90 BAC

bit ( 5; 0), (7; 0) B C , bn knh
ng trn ni tip 2 13 6 r .Xc nh ta tm ng trn ni tip I ca tam gic ABC bit
I c tung dng.
2. Trong khng gian vi h trc ta Oxyz, cho mt phng ( ) : 2 6 0 P x y z v ng thng
3 3 3
: .
1 2 4
x y z
d Vit phng trnh hnh chiu ca d ln (P).
Cu VIIa. (1,0 im) Tm m-un ca s phc z bit:
2
(2 3 ) 1
2
i z i
i
z
z

Cu VIb. (2,0 im)
1. Trong mt phng ta Oxy, cho tam gic ABC c (1; 2) B , ng phn gic trong AK c phng
trnh 2 1 0 x y v khong cch t C n ng thng AK bng 2 ln khong cch t B n
ng thng AK. Tm ta cc nh A v C bit C thuc trc tung.
2. Trong khng gian vi h ta Oxyz cho tam gic ABC c ( 1; 0;1), ( 2; 3;1), ( 1; 3; 1) A B C

Vit phng trnh ng thng d bit d i qua tm ng trn ngoi tip tam gic ABC v vung
gc vi mt phng (ABC)
Cu VIIb. (1,0 im) Gii h phng trnh
2
2 2
8 8 2 1 0
(1 log ). log (1 ) 1 0
y xy x y
x y

GIO DC HNG PHC
s 23
THI TH I HC 2013
MN: TON
------------------------------------------
www.VNMATH.com

P N S 23
Cu I: 2.
5 1
2 2
1
m
m
< <

Cu II: 1. 2 2 ( )
2
x k x k k
t
t t = v = + e
2. (3; 1)
Cu III:
3 1
ln 2
4 4
I =
Cu IV:
3
3
12
a
V =
Cu V: Do 0 a b c s s s nn ta c
2 2 2
, a b c s s suy ra
2 2 2 2
( )( ) 0. a b a c >
nh th, ta thu c:
2 2 2 2 2
( ) 3 2 . bc a b c a a a > + =
S dng nh gi ny, ta c:
2 2
5 4 3 2 ( ). M a a a f a s =
n y, kho st hm s f(a) trn min 0 1 a s s (suy ra t gi thit), ta d dng kim tra c
( ) 1, [0,1]. f a a s e
T kt qu ny v ch rng du ng thc c th xy ra khi a=b=c=1, ta i ngay n kt qu cho bi
ton.
Cu Via: 1.
( ) 2
(1 2 5; 2 13 6); 1 2 5; 2 13 6 I I +
2. 3 2
9 4
x t
y t
z t
=
= +
= +

Cu VIIa: 1 z =
Cu VIb: 1.
16 29
; ; (0; 5)
3 3
A C
| |

|
\ .

2.
111
6
98
159
2
98
9
3
49
x t
y t
z t
= +
= +

Cu VIIb:
1
;1
4
| |
|
\ .

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Cu I: (2,0 im) Cho hm s:
4 2
5 4 y x x
1. Kho st v v th (C) ca hm s.
2. Tm tt c cc im M trn th (C) ca hm s sao cho tip tuyn ca (C) ti M ct (C) ti hai
im phn bit khc M
Cu II: (2,0 im)
1. Gii phng trnh: os6x+2cos4x- 3 os2x = sin2x+ 3 2c c
2. Gii h phng trnh:
2 2
4 2 2 2
( )
( , )
4 3
x y x y y
x y
x x y x y

Cu III: (1,0 im) Tnh tch phn
/4
2
0
ln(sin cos )
cos
x x
dx
x

Cu IV: (1,0 im) Cho hnh chp S.ABCD c y ABCD l na lc gic u ni tip trong ng trn
ng knh AD = 2a, SA (ABCD), 6 SA a , H l hnh chiu vung gc ca A trn SB. Tm th tch
khi chp H.SCD v tnh khong cch gia hai ng thng AD v SC.
Cu V: (1,0 im) Xt cc s thc dng a, b, c tha mn a.b.c = 1. Tm gi tr nh nht ca biu
thc A =
3
1
a b c
3
1
b a c
3
1
c b a

A. Theo chng trnh chun.
Cu VIa (2,0 im)
1. Trong mt phng ta Oxy, cho tam gic ABC cn ti A c phng trnh 2 cnh AB, AC ln lt
l: 2 2 0;2 1 0 x y x y , im M (1;2) thuc on BC. Tm ta im D sao cho . DB DC c
gi tr nh nht.
2. Trong khng gian vi h ta (Oxyz) cho A(354), B(314). Hy tm ta im C thuc mt
phng (P): x - y - z -1 = 0 sao cho tam gic ABC cn ti C v c din tch bng 2 17
Cu VIIa (1,0 im) Trong cc s phc z tha mn 2 52 z i , tm s phc z m 4 2 z i l
nh nht.
B. Theo chng trnh nng cao.
Cu VIb (2,0 im)
1. Trong mt phng vi h ta Oxy, cho im M(0, 2) v elip c phng trnh
2
2
x
+ y =1
4
. Vit
phng trnh ng thng i qua im M ct elip ti A, B sao cho 3MA- 5MB=0
2. Trong khng gian vi h ta Oxyz, cho im A (0, 0, 5), im B (5, 0, 2) v mt phng (P) c
phng trnh z = 2. Vit phng trnh ng thng i qua im B, nm trong mt phng (P) sao
cho khong cch t im A n ng thng bng 5.
Cu VIIb (1,0 im) Gii phng trnh :
3
2 2
2log ( 3 4) log 3
3
3 8.( 3 4) 9
x x
x x

GIO DC HNG PHC
s 24
THI TH I HC 2013
MN: TON
------------------------------------------
www.VNMATH.com

P N S 24
Cu I: 2. Cc im
4 2
( ; 5 4) M m m m + e(C) vi honh
10 10 30
; \
2 2 6
m
| |

e
| `
|

\ . )

Cu II: 1.
2
24 2
36 3
x k
k
x
k
x

2. (0; 0);(1;2);(2;2)
Cu III:
3
ln2
4 2
I
Cu IV: V =
6
6.
7
HSDC BCD
a S ;
( ; )
6
3
AD SC
a
d
Cu V: t x =
c
z
b
y
a
1
,
1
,
1
= = . Do 1 1 = = xyz abc Khi :
=
+
+
+
+
+
=
x y
z
z x
y
z y
x
A
1 1 1 1 1 1
3 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 2
x yz y xz z xy x y z
y z z x x y y z z x x y
+ + = + +
+ + + + + +

p dng bt ng thc Trung bnh cng- trung bnh nhn cho cc s d- ng ta c:
2
4
x y z
x
y z
+
+ >
+
,
2
4
y z x
y
z x
+
+ >
+
,
2
4
z x y
z
x y
+
+ >
+
.
Cng ba bt ng thc cng chiu trn ta c :
2 2 2
2
x y z x y z
y z z x x y
+ +
+ + >
+ + +

Du = xy ra khi x = y = z.
A=
2
3
2
3
2
3
2 2 2
= >
+ +
>
+
+
+
+
+
xyz
z y x
y x
z
x z
y
z y
x

Gi tr nh nht ca biu thc A bng
3
2
t khi a = b = c = 1
Cu Via: 1. (0;3) D
2.
1 2
(4;3; 0); (7;3;3) C C
Cu VIIa: 6 5 z i =
Cu VIb: 1. d l
2
x t
y t
hoc
2
x t
y t
2.
5 3
: 4
2
x t
y t
z
5 3
: 4
2
x t
y t
z

Cu VIIb: 1 0 x

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3 2 2 3
3 3( 1) 1 y x mx m x m (1) (m l tham s)
C. Kho st s bin thin v v th (1) ca hm s khi 1 m
D. Gi d l tip tuyn ti im cc i A ca th hm s (1). ng thng d ct trc Oy ti im B. Tm cc
gi tr thc ca tham s m din tch tam gic OAB bng 6, vi O l gc ta .
Cu II (2,0 im)
3. Gii phng trnh
2 sin 1 1
2 cos cos
2 cos 2 1 2 sin 1 3 3 2
x
x x
x x

4. Gii h phng trnh
2
1
( , )
5 1 1
x
x y
x y x y
y x y

6
1
ln 2 3
3
x x
I dx
x

Cu IV(1,0 im) Cho hnh lng tr . ' ' ' ABCA B C c y ABC l tam gic vung ti A, 2 , AB a
4 , ' 2 3 ( 0). BC a A C a a Gi M l trung im ca cnh BC. Bit ' A B vung gc vi mt phng
( ' ). AB M Chng minh tam gic ' A BC vung v tnh th tch lng tr . ' ' ' ABCA B C theo a .
Cu V(1,0 im) Cho cc s thc dng , , a b c tha mn:
2 2 2
2 2 0. a b c ab bc ca Tm gi tr nh
nht ca biu thc:
2 2
2 2 2
( )
c c ab
P
a b
a b c a b

E. Theo chng trnh chun
Cu VI.a (2,0 im)
3. Trong mt phng ta Oxy, cho ng trn
2 2
( ) : 10 10 30 0. C x y x y Vit phng trnh
ng thng tip xc vi ng trn (C) sao cho ng thng ct hai trc ta , Ox Oy ln lt ti
hai im , A B tha mn:
2 2
1 1 1
5
OA OB
.
4. Trong khng gian vi h trc ta , Oxyz cho ng thng
1 3 2
:
2 2 1
x y z
d , mt phng
( ) : 2 2 5 0 P x y z v im (0; 1;1) A . Xc nh ta im Mtrn ng thng d v im N trn
mt phng (P) sao cho (AMN) vung gc vi d v tam gic AMN cn ti A.
2 2
2
2 1 2
iz z i
z
i i

F. Theo chng trnh nng cao
Cu VIb. (2,0 im)
3. Trong mt phng ta , Oxy cho hnh vung ABCD c nh A thuc ng thng : 4 0, d x y ng
thng , BC CDln lt i qua hai im (4; 0), (0;2) M N . Bit tam gic AMN cn ti A, xc nh ta cc
nh ca hnh vung ABCD.
4. Trong khng gian vi h ta , Oxyz cho im (1;2;1) M v ng thng :
1 2 2
x y z
d . Vit phng
trnh mt phng (P) i qua M v song song vi ng thng d sao cho mt phng (P) ct cc tia , , Ox Oy Oz
ln lt ti cc im A, B, C sao cho th tch khi chp O.ABC bng 9.
Cu VIIb. (1,0 im) Trong cc s phc z tha mn:
2
1, z i tm s phc z c m-un ln nht.
GIO DC HNG PHC
s 25
THI TH I HC 2013
MN: TON
------------------------------------------
www.VNMATH.com

P N S 25
Cu I: 2. 1 3 m m
Cu II: 1.
3
x k
x k

2.
7 41 7 41
(1;1), 2;2 , ;
2 2

Cu III: 10ln5 8ln2 6 I
Cu IV:
3
4 2 V a
Cu V: T gi thit ta c:
2
( ) . a b c ab t , ( , 0)
a b
x y x y
c c

p dng bt ng thc:
2
( )
.
4
x y
xy T gi thit ta c:
2
2
( ) 2
( 1) 2
4 3
x y
xy x y x y
p dng bt ng thc:
2
2
( )
xy xy
x y
x y
v
1 1 4
, , 0 A B
A B A B

Khi :
2 2 2 2 2 2
1 1 1 1 2
( 1) ( )
xy xy
P
x y xy
x y x y x y x y

2 2 2 2 2 2 2
1 1 1 2 4 1 2 4 2
2 . 2
2 2 2 ( )
( ) 2 ( ) ( )
xy xy
xy xy xy x y
x y x y x y xy x y x y

Vy, min 2 P t c khi 1 x y
Cu Via: 1. 2 5 0;2 5 0;2 5 0; 2 5 0. x y x y x y x y
2. (1;1; 3); (2; 0 1) M N
Cu VIIa: 1 z i
Cu VIb: 1. ( 1; 5), ( 2; 2), (1; 1), (2; 4) A B C D hoc ( 1; 5), (5; 3), (3; 3), ( 3;1) A B C D
2. ( ) : 2 2 6 0 P x y z
Cu VIIb: 1 , 1 z i z i

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Cu I (2,0 im): Cho hm s
2 1
1
x
y
x
c th (C)
2. Tm m, n ng thng (d) c phng trnh y mx n ct (C) ti hai im phn bit A, B i xng vi
nhau qua ng thng
1
: 3 7 0 d x y .
Cu II: (2,0 im)
1. Gii phng trnh:
os os
os
4 4 2
2 2
sin sin 2 1 2
cot 2 cos 2 cot 2
1 2 2
x c x x c x
x x x
c x

2. Gii phng trnh:
3 2 2
8 13 6 6 3 5 5 0 x x x x x x
Cu III: (1,0 im) Tnh
2
0
1
cos
2 3sin 1
I x x dx
x

Cu IV: (1,0 im) Cho hnh lng tr ng ABCD.ABCD. C y ABCD l hnh thoi cnh a, gc A bng 60
0
.
Gc gia mt phng (BAD) v mt y bng 30
0
. Tnh th tch khi lng tr ABCD.ABCD v khong cch t
ng thng BC ti mt phng (BAD).
Cu V: (1,0 im) Cho a, b, c l ba s dng tha mn
1
2
a b c . Tnh gi tr ln nht ca biu thc:

a b b c b c a c a c a b
P
a b b c a c b c a c a b a c a b b c

PHN RI NG (3 im)
Cu VIa: (2,0 im)
1. Trong mt phng ta , Oxy cho hnh thang vung ABCD vung ti A v D c y ln l CD, ng
thng AD c phng trnh 3 0 x y , ng thng BD c phng trnh 2 0 x y , gc to bi hai
ng thng BC v AB bng 45
0
. Vit phng trnh ng thng BC bit din tch hnh thang bng 24 v
im B c honh dng.
2. Trong khng gian vi h trc ta , Oxyz cho mt cu (S):
2 2 2
4 2 6 11 0 x y z x y z , mt
phng ( ) : 2 3 2 1 0 P x y z v ng thng
1 1
: 2
3 5
x z
d y . Vit phng trnh mt
phng (Q) bit (Q) vung gc vi (P), song song vi d v tip xc vi (S).
Cu VIIa: (1,0 im) Cho phng trnh:
3 2
5 16 30 0 z z z (1), gi
1 2 3
, , z z z ln lt l 3 nghim ca
phng trnh (1) trn tp s phc. Tnh gi tr biu thc: A=
2 2 2
1 2 3
z z z .
Cu VIb: (2,0 im)
1. Trong mt phng ta , Oxy cho tam gic ABC c ng phn gic trong : 3 0,
A
l x y + = ng trung
tuyn : 1 0,
B
m x y + = ng cao : 2 1 0.
C
h x y + + = Tm ta cc nh ca tam gic.
2. Trong khng gian vi h trc ta , Oxyz cho im A(10; 2; -1) v ng thng d c phng trnh:
1 1
2 1 3
x y z
. Lp phng trnh mt phng (P) i qua A, song song vi d v khong cch t d ti
(P) ln nht .
Cu VIIb: (1,0 im) Tm gi tr ln nht ca tham s m sao cho bt phng trnh:
2 2
5 5
1 log 1 log 4 x mx x m c nghim ng vi mi x .
GIO DC HNG PHC
s 26
THI TH I HC 2012
MN: TON
------------------------------------------
www.VNMATH.com

P N S 26
Cu I: 2. 3 1 y x
Cu II: 1. Phng trnh v nghim
2. 1 4 x x
Cu III:
4 3 1
ln
3 4 2 3
I
t
= +
Cu IV: ( )
3
3
4
a
V dvtt =
3
4
a
d
Cu V: t ; ; 2( ) 1 a b x b c y a c z x y z a b c + = + = + = + + = + + =
xy yz zx
P
xy z yz x zx y
=> = + +
+ + +

Ta c
( ) ( ) ( )
xy xy xy
xy z xy z x y z x z y z
= =
+ + + + + +

1
.
2
xy x y x y
xy z x z y z x z y z
| |
= s +
|
+ + + + +
\ .
(1)
Chng minh tng t
1
.
2
yz y z y z
yz x y x z x y x z x
| |
= s +
|
+ + + + +
\ .
(2)
1
.
2
zx z x z x
zx y z y x y z y x y
| |
= s +
|
+ + + + +
\ .
(3)
Ly (1)+(2)+(3) ta c:
3
2
P s =>
max
3
2
P = khi
1
6
a b c = = =
Cu Via: 1. 2 4 10 0 x y + =
2. 17 16 7 15 66 29 0 x y z + = hoc 17 16 7 15 66 29 0 x y z =
Cu VIIa:
2 2 2
1 2 3
7 A z z = + + =
Cu VIb: 1.
12 39 32 49 8 1
; , ; ; ;
17 17 17 17 17 17
A B C
| | | | | |

| | |
\ . \ . \ .

2. ( ) : 7 5 77 0 P x y z
Cu VIIb: 3 m

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2 1
( )
1
x
y C
x

G. Kho st s bin thin v v th (C) ca hm s.
H. Tm trn th (C) nhng im M sao cho tip tuyn ti M to vi hai ng tim cn ca th
(C) mt tam gic c bn knh ng trn ngoi tip bng 2
Cu II (2,0 im)
5. Gii phng trnh
2cos 4
cot tan
sin2
x
x x
x

6. Gii bt phng trnh
2
2 7 2 1 8 7 1 x x x x x
2
3
1
2 1
1 1
x
I dx
x

Cu IV(1,0 im) Cho hnh chp S.ABCD c y ABCD l hnh vung cnh a. Tam gic SAD u v
0
90 ; SAB I l trung im ca SB. Tnh theo a th tch khi t din ABCI v tnh khong cch t
im B n mt phng (ACI).
Cu V(1,0 im) Cho cc s thc khng m , , x y z v khng c hai s no ng thi bng khng. Chng
minh:
2 2 2
4 2 6
_
x y z xy yz zx
y z z x x y
x y z
. Du bng xy ra khi no?
I. Theo chng trnh chun
Cu VI.a (2,0 im)
5. Trong mt phng ta , Oxy cho hnh vung ABCD c M l trung im ca cnh AD; ng
thng CM c phng trnh: 2 0. x y im (3; 3), D nh B thuc ng thng d c
phng trnh: 3 2 0 x y v B c honh m. Xc nh ta A, B, C.
6. Trong khng gian vi h trc ta , Oxyz cho im (4; 4; 0), (0; 4; 0) A B v mt phng
( ) : 3 2 0. P x y z Tm ta im M sao cho ng thng MI song song vi mt phng (P)
v im M cch u O v mt phng (P), bit I l trung im ca AB.
3 2012
( ) z zz l s thc v
2 5 9 13 2013
... z i i i i l s thun o.

Theo chng trnh nng cao
Cu VIb. (2,0 im)
5. Trong mt phng ta , Oxy tam gic ABC ni tip ng trn tm (6;6) I v ngoi tip ng
trn tm (4;5), K bit rng (2; 3). A Vit phng trnh cc cnh ca tam gic ABC.
6. Trong khng gian vi h ta , Oxyz cho hai ng thng , ' d d cho nhau v vung gc vi nhau.
AB l on vung gc chung ca d v ' d . im (2; 2;1) , ( 2; 0;1) ' M d N d v
AM BN AB. Vit phng trnh mt cu c tm thuc ( ) : 2 2 3 0 P x y z v tip xc
vi hai ng thng trn ln lt ti , M N bit hnh chiu vung gc ca tm mt cu trn AB l
im (0;1;2) H
Cu VIIb. (1,0 im) Gii h phng trnh:
1 2 1
4
4 3.4 2
3 2 log 3
x y y
x y

GIO DC HNG PHC
s 27
THI TH I HC 2012
MN: TON
------------------------------------------
www.VNMATH.com

P N S 27
Cu I: 2.
1 2
(0;1); (2; 3) M M
Cu II: 1.
3
x k
2. 1; 4 5;7 S
Cu III:
257 3
6ln2
35 2
I
Cu IV:
3
( ;( ))
3 21
;
24 7
IABC B AIC
a a
V d
Cu V: Trc ht ta chng minh b :
2 2 2
(1)
x y z x y z
y z x z y x xy yz zx

Nhn 2 v ca (1) vi xy yz zx ta c:
1 1 1
0 xyz
y z x z y x
(lun ng)
t:
2 2 2
,( 1)
x y z
t t
xy yz zx
Khi ,
2
4 2
VT t
t

Xt hm s:
2
4 2
( ) f t t
t
vi 1 t
Ta c,
2
4 2
'( ) 2 ; '( ) 0 2 f t t f t t
t

Bng bin thin ta c: ( ) 6 f t suy ra iu phi chng minh.
Du bng xy ra: 2 , 0 t x y z v cc hon v ca n.
Cu Via: 1. ( 3; 1), ( 1;5), (5; 3) A B C
2. (3;2; 1) M
Cu VIIa: 0 z
Cu VIb: 1. : 3 4 42 0; : 2; : 3 BC x y AB x AC y
2.
2 2 2
( ) : ( 2) ( 3) ( 7) 39 S x y z
Cu VIIb:
4
4
1
1 log 3
2
1
1 log 3
2
x
y

www.VNMATH.com


2
( )
1
x
y C
x

J. Kho st s bin thin v v th (C)
K. Vit phng trnh tip tuyn ca th hm s (C), bit tip tuyn to vi hai ng tim cn ca (C) mt
tam gic c bn knh ng trn ni tip ln nht.
Cu II (2,0 im)
7. Gii phng trnh
4 4
1
(tan . cot2 1)sin 4 (sin cos )
2 2
x x x x x
8. Gii h phng trnh
2 2
2 2
2 ( 1) 3
( , )
3 2
x x y y y
x y
x xy y x y

2
2
1
1
1
x
I dx
x x

Cu IV(1,0 im) Cho hnh lng tr . ' ' ' ABCA B C c ' . A ABC l hnh chp u, . AB a Gi l gc gia
mt phng ( ' ) A BC v mt phng ( ' ' ). C B BC Tnh theo a th tch hnh chp ' . ' ', A BCC B bit
1
cos
3
.
Cu V(1,0 im) Cho cc s thc dng , , a b c chng minh rng:
2 2 2 2 2 2
3
2
a b c
a b b c c a

L. Theo chng trnh chun
Cu VI.a (2,0 im)
7. Trong mt phng ta , Oxy cho tam gic ABC cn ti A c: : 1 0; : 2 0. AB y BC x y
Tnh din tch ca tam gic ABC bit AC i qua ( 1;2) M .
8. Trong khng gian vi h trc ta , Oxyz cho hnh thoi ABCD c din tch bng 12 2, nh A thuc trc
Oz , nh C thuc mt phng ( ) Oxy , hai nh B, D thuc ng thng
1
:
1 1 2
x y z
d v B c honh
dng. Tm ta , , , A B C D.
Cu VIIa. (1,0 im) Cho s phc z tha mn:
7
1 .
2
z
z
z
Tnh
2 z i
z i

M. Theo chng trnh nng cao
Cu VIb. (2,0 im)
7. Trong mt phng ta , Oxy cho hai ng trn
2 2
1
( ) : ( 1) ( 2) 5 C x y v
2 2
2
( ) : ( 1) ( 3) 9. C x y Vit phng trnh ng thng tip xc vi
1
( ) C v ct
2
( ) C ti hai
im , A B tha mn: 4 AB .
8. Trong khng gian vi h ta , Oxyz cho ng thng
1 2
:
2 1 1
x y z
d v mt phng
( ) : 2 3 0. P x y z Vit phng trnh ng thng thuc ( ), P vung gc vi d v c khong
cch gia d v bng 2 .
Cu VIIb. (1,0 im) Trong cc s phc z tha mn:
2
1, z i tm s phc z c m-un ln nht.
GIO DC HNG PHC
s 28
THI TH I HC 2013
MN: TON
------------------------------------------
www.VNMATH.com

P N S 28
Cu I: 2. 2 2 3; 2 2 3 y x y x
Cu II: 1.
1
arccos(3 14)
2
x k
2.
7 3
(0; 0);(1;1);( 1;1); ;
43 43

Cu III:
8 3 4 2 26
5 15 15
I
Cu IV:
3 3
2 2
1 : ; 2 :
6 24
a a
Th V Th V
Cu V: t: ; ; .
b c a
x y z
a b c
Ta c: 1. xyz
2 2 2
1 1 1
1 1 1
VT
x y z

Gi s: { } max , , 1; 1. x x y z x yz Khi :
2
2 2 2 2 2 2
1 1 2 ( ) ( 1) 1 1 2
0
1 1
1 1 (1 )(1 )(1 ) 1 1
y z yz
yz yz
y z y z yz y z

Suy ra:
2 2
2 2
1 1 1 1 2 2 1
2 2 1
1 1
1 1 1
1 1
VT
x x
y z yz
x x

t
1 1
, 0 2 2 1 ( ).
1 2
t t VT t t f t
x
Ta c:
2 2 1
'( ) 0
1
t
f t
t

Suy ra: ( ) f t ng bin trn
1
0;
2
, do
1 3
( ) .
2
2
f t f Vy:
3
.
2
VT
Du bng xy ra khi a b c
Cu Via: 1. 8 S
2. (0; 0;2), (3; 3;5), (2;2; 0), ( 1; 1; 3) A B C D
Cu VIIa:
2 17
10
z i
z i

Cu VIb: 1. 2 0 2 10 0 x y x y
2.
1 2
3 7 4
: ; :
1 1 1 1 1 1
x y z x y z


www.VNMATH.com


I. PHN CHUNG CHO TT C CC TH SINH (7,0 im)
Cu I: (2,0 im) Cho hm s:
2
1
x
y
x

1. Kho st s bin thin v v th ca hm s.
2. Vit phng trnh tip tuyn ca th hm s, bit tip tuyn ct hai ng tim cn ln lt ti
hai im A v B sao cho bn knh ng trn ni tip tam gic IAB ln nht (vi I l giao im ca
hai ng tim cn).
Cu II: (2,0 im) 1. Gii phng trnh sau:
os os
2 3
10 2cos 4 6cos 3 cos 2 cos 8 cos cos 3 c x x x x c x x x x
2. Gii h phng trnh sau:
2
3 3 2
1 2 2 1
8 3 4 2 2 0
x y x
y x y y x

Cu III: (1,0 im) Tnh tch phn sau:
os
os
os
3
2
2
0
2
2 3 tan
c x
x
c x
I dx
c x

Cu IV: (1,0 im) Cho hnh chp t gic S.ABCD c y ABCD l hnh bnh hnh, cc cnh bn bng
nhau v bng 3a, cnh 2 AB a , t cnh AD x (a khng i, x thay i). Tnh theo a v x th tch
khi chp S.ABCD. Khi th tch ln nht tnh cosin ca gc gia hai mt phng (SBC), (SCD) v
khong cch gia hai ng thng SB, AC.
Cu V: (1,0 im) Cho a, b, c, d l bn s thc tha mn cc iu kin:
2 2 2 2
1 2( ); 36 12( ) a b a b c d c d
Tm gi tr ln nht, gi tr nh nht ca biu thc:
2 2
( ) ( ) E a c b d
II. PHN RING (3,0 im) (Th sinh ch c chn mt trong hai phn A hoc B lm)
Cu VIa: (2,0 im) 1. Trong mt phng Oxy cho hnh thoi ABCD, ng cho BD nm trn ng thng
2 0 x y . im M(4;-4) nm trn ng thng cha cnh BC, im ( 5;1) N nm trn ng thng
cha cnh AB. Bit 8 2 BD . Tm ta cc nh ca hnh thoi ABCD, bit im D c honh m.
2. Trong khng gian ta Oxyz cho hai ng thng:
1
: 0
2
x t
d y
z t
2
0
; :
2
x
d y t
z t
. Vit phng
trnh mt cu (S) bn knh R = 6 , c tm nm trn ng phn gic ca gc nh to bi
1 2
, d d v
tip xc vi
1 2
, d d .
Cu VIIa: (1,0 im) Tm tp hp im biu din s phc z tha mn: 3 3 2 1 2 z i z i
Cu VIb: (2,0 im) 1. Trong mt phng , Oxy cho ng trn
2 2
( ) : 2 2 8 0 C x y x y v ng
thng : 3 20 0 d x y . Vit phng trnh ng trn ( ') C c tm nm trn ng thngd , c bn knh
gp 10 ln bn knh ng trn ( ) C v ct ( ) C theo dy cung 2 2 AB .
2. Trong K.gian ta Oxyz cho mt cu (S):
2 2 2
6 8 2 23 0 x y z x y z v mt phng
( ) : 3 0. P x y z Tm trn (S) im M sao cho khong cch t M n mt phng (P) l ln nht. Khi
hy vit phng trnh mt cu c tm M v ct (P) theo mt ng trn c bn knh bng 4.
Cu VIIb. (1,0 im) Gii phng trnh sau trn tp s phc:
2
0 z z . Khi hy tnh tng cc ly
tha bc bn ca cc nghim.
GIO DC HNG PHC
S 29
THI TH I HC 2013
MN: TON
------------------------------------------
www.VNMATH.com

P N S 29
Cu I: 2.
1 2
: 2(1 3); : 2(1 3) d y x d y x = + + = +
Cu II: 1.
2
2 ( , , )
3
2
3
x k
x l k l m Z
x m
t
t
t
t
t
t
= +
= + e
= +
2.
2 2
3 2 2
x
y

Cu III:
2 3
3 2
I
t
=
Cu IV:
2 2
.
1
32 .2 .
3
S ABCD
V a x a x =
3
.
32
ax 4 ;
3
S ABCD
a
m V x a = =
10
os
10
c o =
6
( , )
3
a
d SB AC =
Cu V: Xt hai ng trn:
2 2
( ) : 2 2 1 0 C x y x y c tm (1;1), I bn knh 1. R
2 2
( ') : 12 12 36 0 C x y x y c tm '(6;6), I bn knh ' 6 R
Khi IJ c phng trnh: ( ) y x d
Gi s
2 2
( ; ) ( ), ( ; ) ( ') ( ) ( ) Aa b C B c d C AB a c b d
V 5 2 ' 7, IJ R R = > + = nn nu gi M, P, N, Q ln lt l cc giao im ca (d) vi hai ng trn (C)
v (C) th IJ ( ') IJ ( ') PQ AB MN R R AB R R s s + s s + +
2 2 2
2
2
5 2 7 5 2 7 (5 2 7) (5 2 7)
2 2
min (5 2 7) , 6 3 2
2
2 2
maxE (5 2 7) , 6 3 2
2
AB AB
E a b c d
a b c d
s s + s s +
+
= = = = =
= + = = = = +

Cu Via: 1. (1; 3), (7;5), (5; 1), ( 1; 3) A B C D
2.
2 2 2
1
( ) : ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) 6 S x y z ;
2 2 2
2
( ) : ( 2) ( 2) ( 6) 6 S x y z
Cu VIIa:
2 2
2 4 8
0
3 3 3
x y x y
Cu VIb: 1.
2 2
' 2 2 '
1 2
19 43
( ) : ( 10) ( 10) 100;( ) : 100
5 5
C x y C x y
2.
2 2 2
( ') :( 4) ( 5) 64 S x y z
Cu VIIb:
1 2 3 4
1 3 1 3
0; 1; ;
2 2 2 2
z z z i z i ;
4 4 4 4
1 2 3 4
0 M z z z z

www.VNMATH.com


3 2
2 ( ) y x x x C
N. Kho st s bin thin v v th (C) ca hm s.
O. Tm m phng trnh
2
3
2 x x x m c ng 6 nghim phn bit.
Cu II (2,0 im)
9. Gii phng trnh
2 2
2sin (2sin sin 3 ) sin 3 (2sin 1) x x x x x
10. Gii h phng trnh
4 2
2 3
2 6 (7 2 ) 9
2 10
x xy y y x
x y x

ln2
2
0
2 2
x
x x
xe
I dx
e e

Cu IV(1,0 im) Cho hnh chp S.ABCD c ABCD l hnh bnh hnh vi , 2 , AB a AD a c SC vung gc
vi (ABCD), gc
0
60 ; BAD SA hp vi (ABCD) 1 gc
0
45 . Tnh th tch khi chp S.ABCD v khong cch
gia SA v BD.
Cu V(1,0 im) Cho cc s thc thay i , , [0;2] x y z tha mn: x y z v 3. x y z Tm gi tr
ln nht ca biu thc:
3 3 3
3
7 ( 1) ( 1) P x y z x y z
P. Theo chng trnh chun
Cu VI.a (2,0 im)
9. Trong mt phng ta , Oxy cho ng thng : 3 0 d x y v ng trn (C) c tm (2;1), I bn
knh 4. R T mt im A nm ngoi (C) k hai tip tuyn
1 2
, d d n ng trn (C) ct ng thng d
ln lt ti A, B sao cho , IB IC ngc hng. Tm ta im A din tch tam gic ABC nh nht.
10. Trong khng gian vi h trc ta , Oxyz cho ng thng
1
5 2
:
2 1 1
x y z
, mt phng
( ) : 2 5 0 P x y z .Lp phng trnh ng thng nm trong (P) vung gc vi
1
v khong
cch gia
1
v bng 3 2 .
2 2
2
2 1 2
iz z i
z
i i

Q. Theo chng trnh nng cao
Cu VIb. (2,0 im)
9. Trong mt phng ta , Oxy cho ng trn
2 2
( ) : 25 C x y v ng trn
2 2
( ) : ( 8) 9. T x y Mt ng thng d ct (C) ti A, B; ct (T) ti C, D tha mn:
. AB BC CD Vit phng trnh ng thng d.
10. Trong khng gian vi h ta , Oxyz cho ng thng
1 2
1 1
: ; :
1 1 1 1 1 3
x y z x y z
v
mt phng ( ) : 1 0. P x y x Lp phng trnh ng thng nm trong (P) ng thi tha mn
cc iu kin sau: ct
2
, v
1
cho nhau, v khong cch t n
1
bng
3
2

Cu VIIb. (1,0 im) Gii bt phng trnh:
2 2 1
(3 3) 2.3 3 3 4.3 3
x x x x
.
GIO DC HNG PHC
S 30
THI TH I HC 2013
MN: TON
------------------------------------------
www.VNMATH.com

P N S 30
Cu I: 2.
4
0
27
m
Cu II: 1. 2
6
5
2
6
x k
x k
x k

2.
7 41 7 41
(1;1), 2;2 , ;
2 2

Cu III: 10ln5 8ln2 6 I
Cu IV:
3
4 2 V a
Cu V: T gi thit ta c:
2
( ) . a b c ab t , ( , 0)
a b
x y x y
c c

p dng bt ng thc:
2
( )
.
4
x y
xy T gi thit ta c:
2
2
( ) 2
( 1) 2
4 3
x y
xy x y x y
p dng bt ng thc:
2
2
( )
xy xy
x y
x y
v
1 1 4
, , 0 A B
A B A B

Khi :
2 2 2 2 2 2
1 1 1 1 2
( 1) ( )
xy xy
P
x y xy
x y x y x y x y

2 2 2 2 2 2 2
1 1 1 2 4 1 2 4 2
2 . 2
2 2 2 ( )
( ) 2 ( ) ( )
xy xy
xy xy xy x y
x y x y x y xy x y x y

Vy, min 2 P t c khi 1 x y
Cu Via: 1. 2 5 0;2 5 0;2 5 0; 2 5 0. x y x y x y x y
2. (1;1; 3); (2; 0 1) M N
Cu VIIa: 1 z i
Cu VIb: 1. ( 1; 5), ( 2; 2), (1; 1), (2; 4) A B C D hoc ( 1; 5), (5; 3), (3; 3), ( 3;1) A B C D
2. ( ) : 2 2 6 0 P x y z

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