H v tn:.............................. Lp 10:.......

THI HC K I Mn : Ho Hc :01 c 20 cu trc nghim v 2 cu t lun Thi gian : 45 pht

Hc vin KHNG s dng bng tun hon A/.Trc nghim (8 im) 1/ Cp lin kt no c hnh thnh gia hai nguyn t bng mt hay nhiu cp electron chung ? a Lin kt ion b Lin kt cng ho tr c Lin kt kim loi d Lin kt hiro 2/ S oxi ho ca nit trong NO2- , NO3- , NH3 ln lt l : a +3 , +5 , -3 b +3 , -3 , +5 c -3 , +5 , +3 d +5 , +3 , -3 3/ Lin kt c to thnh gia : - Nguyn t X c cu hnh electron : 1s22s1 - Nguyn t Y c cu hnh electron : 1s22s22p5. L loi lin kt : a Lin kt ion b Lin kt cng ho tr khng cc c Lin kt cng ho tr c cc d Lin kt kim loi 4/ Nguyn t X c s hiu nguyn t l 16 .Cu hnh electron cu nguyn t X l : a 1s12s22p63s23p4 b 1s22s22p63s23p4 c 1s22s22p63s13p5 d 1s22s22p73s23p4 5/ S oxi ho ca S trong H2S , SO2 , SO32- , SO42- ln lt l : a -2, +4, +4, +6 b -2, -4 , +4, +6 c -2, +6, +4, +4 d -2, +4, +6, +4 6/ Tm cu SAI trong cc cu sau y : a Nc thuc loi tinh th phn t b Tinh th ion l tinh th phn t c Trong tinh th phn t , lc lin kt gia cc phn t l lin kt cng ho tr d Trong tinh th phn t , lc lin kt gia cc phn t l lin kt yu 7/ Nguyn t X c tng s ht proton , ntron v electron l 82 , s khi l 56 .in tch ht nhn nguyn t X l : a 26+ b 56+ c 29+ d 82+ 8/ Trong mt nhm A trong bng tun hon, theo chiu tng cu in tch ht nhn nguyn t : a Tnh kim loi gim dn b Tnh phi kim tng dn c m in tng dn d Tnh kim loi tng dn 9/ Nguyn t X c s th t trong bng tun hon l 20(Z=20) .V tr cu nguyn t X trong bng tun hon l: a Chu k 4 , nhm IA , l kim loi b Chu k 4 , nhm IIA , l kim loi c Chu k 3 , nhm IIA , l kim loi d Chu k 4 , nhm IIA , l phi kim 2 2 6 10/ Mt nguyn t X c cu hnh : 1s 2s 2p .V tr ca X trong bng tun hon l a : 10 ; chu k : 2 ; nhm : VIA b : 10 ; chu k : 6 ; nhm : VIA c : 10 ; chu k : 2 ; nhm : VIIIA d : 10 ; chu k : 3 ; nhm : VIA 11/ S electron ti a trong mt lp l (n l s th t lp): a khng xc nh b n2 c 18 d 2n2 12/ Nhng nguyn t c s khi A cu ht nhn khc nhau , nhng c s proton nh nhau gi l nhng : a ng lng b ng ng c ng phn d ng v 13/ Trong mi chu k cu bng tun hon, theo chiu tng dn cu in tch ht nhn nguyn t : a Bn knh nguyn t tng v m in gim b Bn knh nguyn t v m in gim

c Bn knh nguyn t gim v m in tng d Bn knh nguyn t v m in tng 14/ Ht nhn nguyn t tch in dng v n c cu to bi: a Cc ht proton v electron b Cc ntron v electron c Cc ht proton v ntron d Cc ht proton 15/ Nguyn t Y c cu hnh electron l 1s22s22p63s2. Cu hnh cu ion do nguyn t Y to ra l : a 1s22s22p6 b 1s22s22p63s23p1 c 1s22s22p63s23p6 d 1s22s22p63s2 16/ m in ca mt nguyn t c trng cho a Kh nng tham gia phn ng mnh hay yu ca nguyn t b Kh nng nhng proton ca nguyn t cho nguy t khc c Kh nng nhng electron ca nguyn t cho nguyn t khc d Kh nng ht electron ca nguyn t khi hnh thnh lin kt ho hc 17/ Nguyn t cc nguyn t trong cng chu k c : a S lp electron bng nhau b S proton bng nhau c S ntron bng nhau d S electron ho tr bng nhau 18/ Chn mnh SAI trong cc mnh sau: a Lp electron ngoi cng bn vng khi phn lp s c 2 electron b Khng c nguyn t no c s lp eletron ngoi cng nhiu hn 8 c Ch c nguyn t heli , lp ngoi cng c 2 eletron trn phn lp 1s d Lp electron ngoi cng bn vng khi bo ho 8 electron 19/ Nguyn t nhng hoc thu electron tr thnh : a Mt ion b Mt ng v c Mt phn t d Mt cht in li 20/ Trong cc hp cht sau hp cht no c lin kt cng ho ion ? a Phn t NaCl ( m in Na =0,93 v Cl=3,16) b Phn t H2O ( m in H =2,2 v O=3,44 ) c Phn t CH4 ( m in H =2,2 v C=2,55) d Phn t NH3 ( m in N=3,04 v H=2,2) B/.T lun :(2 im) Cu1 : Nguyn t khi trung bnh cu nguyn t ng l 63,5.Nguyn t ng trong t nhin gm hai ng v bn l 63Cu v 65Cu.T l phn trm cu ng v 63Cu trong t nhin l? Cu 2 :Nguyn t cu nguyn t B c tng s ht (p.e.n) l 60 .S ht mang in nhiu hn s ht khng mang in l 20.Tnh s proton , electron v ntron?.

p n ca thi:

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