GV: Bi L Ph Quc - T: 0908.

84 45 84

THPT Ninh Hi

Din n: http://vatlyninhhai.forumvi.com/

CHNG III. DNG IN XOAY CHIU

DNG 1: I CNG DNG IN XOAY CHIU
Bi tp t lun
Bi 1: Cho dng in xoay chiu c biu thc i = 2cos(100t + /3) A.
a) Tnh cng dng in trong mch khi t = 0,5 (s); t = 0,125 (s).
b) Tm nhng thi im m cng dng in trong mch c gi tr 1 A.
c) Ti thi im t cng dng in trong mch c gi tr 1 A v ang gim. Hi sau 1/200 (s) th cng
dng in c gi tr l bao nhiu?
Bi 2: Cho dng in xoay chiu c biu thc i = 4cos(100t + /6) A.
a) Tnh cng dng in trong mch khi t = 0,5 (s); t = 0,125 (s).
b) Tm nhng thi im m cng dng in trong mch c gi tr 2 3 A.
c) Ti thi im t cng dng in trong mch c gi tr 2 2 A v ang tng. Tm cng dng in
sau
1
1
1
1
a) t
s b) t
s c) t
s d) t
s
200
120
600
300
Bi 3: Mt khung dy dn c din tch S = 50 cm2 gm 150 vng dy quay u vi vn tc 3000 vng/pht
trong mt t trng u c cm ng t B vung gc trc quay ca khung v c ln B = 0,002 T. Tnh
a) t thng cc i gi qua khung.
b) sut in ng cc i.
Bi 4: Mt khung dy hnh ch nht, kch thc (40 cm x 60 cm), gm 200 vng dy, c t trong mt t
trng u c cm ng t 0,2 (T). Trc i xng ca khung dy vung gc vi t trng. Khung dy quay
quanh trc i xng vi vn tc 120 vng/pht.
a) Tnh tn s ca sut in ng.
b) Chn thi im t = 0 l lc mt phng khung dy vung gc vi ng cm ng t. Vit biu thc sut in
ng cm ng trong khung dy.
c) Sut in ng ti t = 5 (s) k t thi im ban u c gi tr no ?
Bi 5:Mt khung dy dn phng c din tch S = 50 cm2, c N = 100 vng dy, quay u vi tc 50
vng/giy quanh mt trc vung gc vi cc ng sc ca mt t trng u c cm ng t B = 0,1 (T).
Chn t = 0 l lc vect php tuyn n ca khung dy cng chiu vi vect cm ng t B v chiu dng l
chiu quay ca khung dy.
a) Vit biu thc xc nh t thng qua khung dy.
b) Vit biu thc xc nh sut in ng e xut hin trong khung dy.
Bi 6:Dng in chy qua on mch xoay chiu c dng i = 200cos(100t) A, in p gia hai u on
mch c gi trhiu dng l 12 V, v sm pha /3 so vi dng in.
a) Tnh chu k, tn sca dng in.
b) Tnh gi trhiu dng ca dng in trong mch.
c) Tnh gi trtc thi ca dng in thi im t = 0,5 (s).
d) Trong mt giy dng in i chiu bao nhiu ln.
e) Vit biu thc ca in p gia hai u on mch.
Bi 7:Mt mch in xoay chiu chc in trR = 50 , dng in qua mch c biu thc
i = 2cos(100t + /3) A.
a) Vit biu thc in p hai u mch in bit rng in p hiu dng l 50 2 V v in p nhanh pha hn
dng in gc /6.
b) Tnh nhit lng ta trn in trR trong 15 pht.
Bi 8:Mt mch in xoay chiu c lch pha gia in p v cng dng in chy trong mch l /2.
Ti mt thi im t, cng dng in trong mch c gi tr 2 3 A th in p gia hai u mch l
50 2 V. Bit in p hiu dng ca mch l 100 V. Tnh gi trhiu dng cng dng in trong mch.
Bi 9:Mt mch in xoay chiu c lch pha gia in p v cng dng in chy trong mch l /2.
Ti mt thi im t, cng dng in trong mch c gi tr2 A th in p gia hai u mch l 100 6 V.
Bit cng dng in cc i l 4 A. in p hiu dng gia hai u mch in c gi tr l ?
Bi 10:dng in qua mch c biu thc i = 2 2 cos(100t + /6) A.Vo thi im t=1/600s th dng in
trong mch c cng tc thi bng bao nhiu ang tng hay ang gim?
BI DNG KIN THC N, LUYN THI I HC VT L

GV: Bi L Ph Quc - T: 0908.84 45 84

THPT Ninh Hi

Din n: http://vatlyninhhai.forumvi.com/

Bi 11: in p c biu thc u = 200cos(100t + 5/6) . trong khong thi gian 0 n 0,01s in p thc thi
c gi tr bng 100V vo nhng thi im no?
Bi 12:in p c biu thc u = 200cos(100t + 5/6) . Tnh t thi im t=0, th thi im ln 2014 m
u=0,5U0 v ang tng l bao nhiu?
Bi 13:in p c biu thc u = 200cos(100t + 5/6) . Tnh t thi im t=0, th thi im ln 2010 m
u=0,5U0 v ang gim l bao nhiu?
Bi 14:dng in qua mch c biu thc i = 2 2 cos(100t - /6) . thi im th 2009 cng dng in
tc thi i=2 l bao nhiu?
Bi 15:dng in qua mch c biu thc i = 2 2 cos(100t - /6) A. thi im th 2014 gi tr tuyt i ca
dng in tc thi bng dng in hiu dng l bao nhiu?
Bi 16:in p c biu thc u = 200 2 cos(100t - /2). ti thi im t in p u=100 2 V ang gim. sau
thi im in p ny c gi tr?
Bi 17:dng in qua mch c biu thc i = 2 2 cos(100t - /3) A. vo mt thi im no i= 2 A v
ang gim th sao t nht bao lu th i= 6 A?
Bi 18: t in p xoay chiu c gi tr hiu dng 120V tn s 60Hz vo hai u ca mt bng n hunh
quang. Bit n ch sng ln khi in p t vo n khng nh hn 60 2 V. tnh thi gian n sng trong
mi giy?
Bi 19: Mt n ng s dng in p xoay chiu c gi tr hiu dng 220V. bit n sng khi in p t vo
n khng nh hn 115V. T s gia khong thi gian n sng v khong thi gian n tt trong mt chu k
l bao nhiu?
Cu 20:t in p xoay chiu c gi tr hiu dng 220V tn s 50Hz vo hai u ca mt bng n hunh
quang.Bit n ch sng ln khi in p t vo n khng nh hn 110 2 V. thi gia n sng v tt trong
3s?

BI DNG KIN THC N, LUYN THI I HC VT L