GIAO AN NG VAN 11 NAM 2007

Tuan 1 Tiet 1 2

Vao Phu Chua Trnh

Le Hu Trac

A MUC TIEU BAI HOC Giup hoc sinh 1 - Hieu ac iem cua the k s va phat hien net rieng cua ngoi but k s Le Hu Trac. 2 - Cam nhan gia tr hien thc sau sac cua tac pham cung vi nhan cach thanh cao cua HA THNG LAN ONG LE HU TRAC.. B PHNG TIEN THC HIEN 1 Sach giao khoa ng van 11 tap 1. 2 Sach giao vien ng van 11 tap 1. 3 Thiet ke giao an. C CACH THC TIEN HANH 1 Phat van oi thoai 2 Dien dch 3 Thao luan thc hanh D TIEN TRNH DAY HOC 1 On nh lp. 2 Kiem tra bai soan, cach soan : Tac pham Vao phu chua Trnh 3 Gii thieu bai mi. Hoat ong cua giao vien va hoc Noi dung bai sinh H1: Goi HS oc va tom tat tieu dan I/ Tm hieu chung: SGK tr 3 1) TAC GIA: LE HU GV gi y ve tac gia: TRAC (1724-1791). Danh y HAI THNG LAN ONG khong ch -Biet hieu: Danh y HAI cha benh ma con soan sach, m THNG LAN ONG. trng day nghe thuoc e truyen ba y -Que quan: lang Lieu xa, hoc. huyen ng Hao, tnh La ngi co trnh o y va tam huyet Hai Dng ONG gan phan ln nghe nghiep. cuoc i, hoat ong y hoc GV gi y ve tac pham: va trc tac vi que The k s dung ghi chep 1 cau ngoai Ha tnh. chuyen co that 2) TAC PHAM: Thng Kinh va tng oi hoan chnh . K S Noi dung: Ke lai nhng viec mat thay tai nghe trong chuyen i len kinh -La phan cuoi cua bo o cha benh cho thai t Trnh Can Hai thng y tong tam lnh, tap k s bang ch va Chua Trnh Sam. Han, gom 66 quyen viet

1783 . 3) OAN TRCH: Vao phu chua Trnh: a)Noi dung: Noi viec Le Hu Trac len kinh o, vao phu Chua e bat mach, ke n cho the t Trnh Can. b) Chu e: Ca ngi tai nang, tnh cach t do, va tinh than trach nhiem cua danh y a cong hien ca H 2: GV chia 4 to thanh 4 nhom, thao i mnh cho y hoc. luan tng cau trong SGK tr 9. N1: Quang canh trong phu chua: canh II/ oc hieu van ban: danh hoa ua tham, thoang mui hng, day 1)Gia tr hien thc sau hanh lang quanh co noi nhau lien tiep, chim sac qua bc tranh sinh keu ru rt, ngi ngi hau ong uc, ong ve cuoc song xa hoa qua lai nh mac ci, ve s canh gi ca, quyen qu ni phu Chua. vat dung sap thep vang, vong ieu, cot a) Quang canh het sc cu son thep vang. the, trang le, long lay, N2: Nhng chi tiet co gia tr hien thc t cach bay tr en cach cao: Ben trong phu la nhng nhaai sinh hoat, an uong ti ng, Quyen bong, Gac ta o nhng le nghi, khuon dung tiep khach toan la mam vang, phep, cach noi nang, chen bac. ngi hau, ke ha cho en noi cung cua the t phai qua nam, thay s cao sang, quyen uy sau lan trng gam trong phong thap tot nh cung vi cuoc nen xung quanh lap lanh. Canh giau song xa hoa va s long sang khac thng. quyen cua nha chua. N3: Cung cach sinh hoat ni phu chua: b) Thai o, tam trang va -Khi tac gia len cang vao phu theo lenh nhng suy ngh cua tac chua th coten ay t chay ang trc gia: het ng; cang chay nh nga long; - Quan sat rat t m, ke Trong phu chua ngi gi ca truyen ta chi tiet: t iem canh bao ron rang chua gi v tr trong yeu en nha ai ng, t va co quyen uy toi thng trong trieu nh. vat dung nh kieu, sap, -Bai th cua tac gia minh chng them vong, ban ghe eu la quyen uy ni phu chua. nhng ieu dan gian cha -Nhng li le nhac en chua Trnh va tng thay . the t eu het sc cung knh, le o Tac gia khong ong thanh thng ang ng ay tnh va dng dng khong - Chua Trnh luon co phi tan chau b cam do bi cuoc song chcxung quanh.Tac gia khong c thay xa hoa trang le ay. mat chua ma ch lam theo menh lenh; 2) Dien bien tam trang xem benh xong cung khong c phep trao va cam ngh cua Le Hu oi, ch c viet t khai trnh len chua. Trac khi bat mach, ke n - Noi cung trang nghiem en noi tac gia cho The t : Cach kham, phai nn th ng xa; khum num chuan oan, cha en trc sap xem mach benh ,xem k ca lng, oan trch co the chia lam 3 y: -T au quan tra Quang canh trong phu Chua. -T Bay gi that k Canh sinh hoat trong trong phu Chua. -Phan con lai: canh xem mach, chuan benh, ke n cho The t. oan trchVao phu chua Trnhco quang canh het sc cu the: cach bay tr, cach an uong, sinh hoat

N4: Le Hu Trac the hien thai o ngac nhien pha chut ma mai cua ngi coi thng danh li va khong b cam do trc nep song giau sang.

bung va chan tay, kiem tra thuoc ang dung, nh benh chuan xac, can nhac khi ra n, boc thuoc cho ta thay pham chat H 3: Thai o cua tac gia oi vi cua ong khong ch la danh li: Cach chuan oan cua Le Hu mot thay thuoc gioi, gia Trac rat chnh xac an qua no, mac qua dan kinh nghiem ma con am nen phu tang yeu i va cha benh co y c cao, coi trong tnh bang cach gi the chat bam sinh chnh mang ngi benh, coi kh trong ma thang th benh ngoai se thng danh li, quyen qu, t no tieu dan, khong can tr ma benh yeu thch t do va nep se mat. Ong dam noi thang va cha song thanh am, gian d. that can benh cua the t mac du y Xng ang la danh y HAI kien cua ong khong thuan vi so ong THNG LAN ONG. lng y trong trieu. ieu o noi len tai 3) Net ac sac trong but nang va y c cua ngi thay thuoc. phap k s cua tac gia: -Quan sat t m, ghi chep H 4: Gi y cho 4 to thao luan nghe trung thc, ta canh sinh thuat k s cua tac gia: ong , ke dien bien s _K la loai hnh van hoc phc tap trong van viec kheo leo, loi cuon xuoi t s thi trung ai. Dung ch nhng s chu y cua ngi oc, cong van giay t mang tnh hanh chnh khong bo xot nhng chi hoac e ghi chep nhng s viec xay ra tiet nho tao nen cai trong thc te cho khoi quenNh vay, K than cua canh vat va s trong tac pham van xuoi mang chc nang viec oan trch co gia hanh chnh, le nghi va tham m tren c tr hien thc het sc sau s ton trong hien thc. sac. S ghi chep chan thc, t m cuoc song III / Tong ket: ni phu chua a tao nen sc hap dan va thanh cong cua oan Ghi nh: trch. Bang tai quan sat tinh te Net ac sac nhat la tac gia phat va ngoi but ghi chep chi hien nhng chi tiet gay an tng: tiet, chan thc, sac sao, # The t -mot a be - ngoi chem che tac gia a ve lai mot tren sap vang e cho thay thuoc bc tranh sinh ong ve motcu gia quy di at lay 4 lay, roi cuoc song xa hoa, quyen ci va ban cho ong gia mot li khen: qu cua phu chua Trnh ong nay lay kheo!; ong thi cung boc lo # Khi i vao ni cua the t e xem thai o coi thng danh mach ot nhien, thay ong ta m mot li. cho trong man gam roi bc vao. trong toi om, khong thay co ca ngo g ca # Phong cua the t trong mot khung canh vang son nhng tu ham, thieu sinh kh; # en sap chieu sang lam noi mau mat phan va mau ao o.

Cung co dan do: Cung co: Cho biet y ngha cua viec quan sat, mieu ta ngi va canh trong phu chua Trnh? Dan do: Chuan b baiT ngon ng chung en li noi ca nhan Cau hoi trac nghiem 1/ Tac pham Thng Kinh K S c sang tac nam: a) 1784 c) 1763 b) 1785 d) 1783 2/ Tac gia cua oan trch vao phu chua Trnh la: a) Ngo gia van phai. c) Nguyen Bnh Khiem. b) Le Hu Trac d) Pham nh Ho . 3/ Noi dung chnh cua oan trch la: a) Khac hoa cuoc song xa hoa, quyen uy ni phu chua va thai o coi thng danh li cua tac gia. b) Niem vui sng, ngac nhien cua lng y ni que mua khi c tiep xuc vi lau son, gac ta. c) Thai o dng dng, ma mai, coi thng danh li cua tac gia. d) Phe phan giai cap thong tr phong kien ng thi 4/ Cach chuan benh, ke n chng to Le Hu Trac la ngi: a) Co tai nang va y c, luon coi trong nghe nghiep. b) Muon khang nh tai nang cua mnh hn cac danh y tai phu chua. c) Co thien cam vi vua chua va qu men the t. d) Tai gioi, gia dan kinh nghiem nhng co lng tam, at y c len hang au. 5/ Nghe thuat mieu ta quang canh ni phu chua trong oan trch: a) c le, tham xng, phong phu. b) Quan sat t m, ghi chep trung thc, ta canh sinh ong, ke le kheo leo. c) Ghi chep theo hoan canh khach quan, ngoai y muon. d) Tng tng, them that cho hap dan, xa thc te. AP AN CAU HOI TRAC NGHIEM CAU 1 2 AP d b AN

3 a

4 d

5 b

Tuan 1 Tiet 3

T NGON NG CHUNG EN LI NOI CA NHAN

A. MUC TIEU BAI HOC

Giup hoc sinh: - Nam c bieu hien cua cai chung trong ngon ng cua xa hoi va cai rieng trong li noi cua ca nhan va moi tng quan gia chung. - Nang cao nang lc lnh hoi nhng net rieng trong ngon ng cua ca nhan, ong thi ren luyen e hnh thanh va nang cao nang lc sang tao cua ca nhan, biet phat huy phong cach ngon ng ca nhan khi s dung ngon ng chung. B. PHNG TIEN THC HIEN - SGK + SGV + Sach bai tap. C. CAC BC TIEN HANH - Hng dan, trao oi va thao luan. D. TIEN TRNH DAY HOC 1. Kiem tra bai cu 2. Gii thieu bai mi.

HOAT ONG CUA GIAO VIEN VA HOC SINH

YEU CAU CAN AT TIET 1:

* Hoat ong 1: Tm hieu bai - Giao vien phat van - Hoc sinh tra li

I. NGON NG TAI SAN CHUNG CUA XA HOI

- Ngon ng la tai san chung cua mot dan toc, mot cong ong xa - Cau 1: Phng tien giao tiep hoi. o la phng tien giao tiep chung cua con ngi la g? chung cua xa hoi. Phng tien o va giup cho moi ca nhan trnh bay nhng noi dung ma mnh muon bieu hien va giup ho lnh hoi c li noi cua ngi khac. V vay moi ca nhan phai biet tch luy va s dung ngon ng chung cua cong ong xa hoi. - Cau 2: ac iem chung cua - Cai chung cua ngon ng bao gom: ngon ng gom nhng yeu to + Cac yeu to chung: Cac nguyen nao? am, phu am, thanh ieu; cac tieng; + Yeu cau cho hoc sinh v du cac t; cac ng co nh - Tnh chung trong ngon ng cong + Cac quy tac va phng thc chung ong con c bieu hien qua trong viec cau tao va s dung cac nhng quy tac nao? n v ngon ng:

+ Yeu cau hoc sinh at cau: Cau n; cau ghep, cau phc va ch ra quy tac cau tao cau.

Quy tac cau tao kieu cau

+ Giao vien a ra v du, yeu cau hoc sinh xac nh ngha cua t: VD: a mon nhng da chang mon

Phng thc chuyen ngha cua t.

II. LI NOI, SAN PHAM RIENG CUA CA NHAN - Cau 3: Muon giao tiep c con - Khi giao tiep, moi ca nhan s ngi can phai lam g? dung ngon ng chung e tao ra li noi ap ng nhu cau giao tiep. Li noi cua ca nhan va co tnh chung va co sac thai rieng. - Cai rieng cua ca nhan bao gom cac phng dien: - Cau 4: V sao ta xac nh c + Giong noi ca nhan ngi noi khi nghe qua ien thoai? - Cau 5: Von t ng cua moi + Von t ng ca nhan: Khi s ca nhan co giong nhau khong? dung con phu thuoc vao: La tuoi, V sao? gii tnh, ca tnh, nghe nghiep, trnh o hieu biet, a phng sinh song + S chuyen oi sang tao khi s - Cau 6: Can phai lam g e co dung t ng chung quen thuoc. von t ng phong phu, a dang, + Viec tao ra cac t mi. mang dau an ca nhan ro net? + Viec van dung linh hoat sang tao + Yeu cau hoc sinh tm hieu cac quy tac chung, phng thc chung. v du xet hieu qua cua cach - Bieu hien ro nhat cua net rieng dung t: trong li noi ca nhan la phong Nang xuong tri len sau cach ngon ng ca nhan. chot vot VD: Ngon ng th Ho Xuan Hng sac canh, ca tnh, con ngon ng Toi muon buoc gio lai th cua Nguyen Khuyen gian d, sau sac. * Hoat ong 2: Luyen tap * Luyen tap:

- Giao vien hng dan hoc sinh Bai 1: lam bai tap. Thoi: Bai 1: Yeu cau hoc sinh xac

nh ngha goc cua t thoi va Ngha goc: Cham dt, ket thuc ngha trong th Nguyen Khuyen. mot hoat ong -> Nhan xet? Ngha mi trong th: Cham dt, ket thuc cuoc i -> cach noi sang tao nham tranh ne, giam nhe s au thng.

Bai 2: Nhan xet cach sap xep Bai 2: t trong hai cau th cua Ho Cach sap xep sang tao: ao Xuan Hng, nhan xet? ng (ong t + thanh phan phu + chu ng) Bai 3: Yeu cau hoc sinh ve nha -> Tao nen am hng manh me cho lam. cau th va to am cac hnh tng th. * Hoat ong 3: Cung co. TIET 2: Hoat ong 1: Tm hieu bai: III. QUAN HE GIA NGON NG - Yeu cau hoc sinh oc SGK va CHUNG VA LI NOI CA NHAN: rut ra nhan xet ve moi quan he Gia ngon ng chung cua cong nay? ong xa hoi va li noi cua ca nhan co moi quan he hai chieu: Ngon ng chung cua xa hoi la c s e san sinh va lnh hoi li noi ca nhan. Ngc lai trong li ca nhan va co phan bieu hien cua ngon ng chung, va co net rieng. Hn na, ca nhan co the sang tao gop phan lam bien oi va phat trien ngon ng chung. * Hoat ong 2: Lam bai tap: Cau 1: Xac nh ngha cua t nach trong cau th cua Nguyen Du? Nguyen Du a co s sang tao nh the nao? * Luyen tap: Cau 1: T nach trong cau th cua Nguyen Du ch goc tng. Nguyen Du a chuyen t nach t ngha ch v tr tren than the con ngi sang ngha ch v tr giao nhau gia hai bc tng tao nen mot goc -> ay la ngha chuyen, c tao ra theo phng thc chuyen ngha chung cua TV phng thc an du.

Cau 2: Yeu cau hoc sinh tra li Cau 2: cau hoi: - Ngan noi xuan i, xuan lai lai - Xac nh ngha goc cua t + Xuan: Va la ngha ch mua xuan? xuan va la ngha ch sc song,

- Xac nh ngha cua t xuan trong tng cau th. Ch ra t nao c dung vi ngha chung, t nao c tac gia dung theo s sang tao rieng cua tac gia?

tuoi xuan cua ngi phu n. - Canh xuan a be cho ngi chuyen tay + Xuan: Mang ngha sang tao rieng ch ve ep, s tre trung cua ngi con gai. - Chen quynh tng am ap bau xuan + Xuan: Mang ngha sang tao rieng ch chat men say nong cua ru ngon va ch s tham thiet am a trong tnh cam ban be. - Mua xuan..cang xuan. + Xuan (1): Ngha chung: Mua xuan + Xuan (2): Ngha sang tao rieng: Sc song mi, ti ep.

Cau 3: Yeu cau hoc sinh phan Cau 3: tch s sang tao cua tac gia khi a) Mat tri.sap ca. dung t mat tri. + Mat tri: Ngha goc nghe thuat nhan hoa. b) T tim aymat triqua

+ Mat tri: Ch ly tng cach mang c) Mat tri (1): Ngha goc. Mat tri (2): Ngha sang tao rieng nghe thuat an du: Ch a con tren lng o la niem vui, niem hanh phuc mang lai niem tin anh sang cho ngi me. Cau 4: Cau 4:

- Yeu cau hoc sinh xac nh t a) T mon man: Da vao tieng nao mi c sang tao? mon - Phan tch s sang tao o: - Phng thc cau tao: Chung c tao ra da vao tieng + Quy tac tao t lay 2 tieng, lap nao co san va theo cong thc lai phu am au (m). cau tao t nh the nao? + Tieng goc at trc, tieng lay - Yeu cau hoc sinh tm them v du at sau. nhng t cung kieu cau tao + Tieng lay lap lai am au (m), tren. nhng oi van thanh van (an).

b) T gioi gian: Da vao tieng gioi - Phng thc cau tao: (giong t cau a) c) T noi soi: Da vao 2 tieng co san noi soi. - Phng thc cau tao t ghep chnh phu: Tieng chnh ch hoat ong (ng sau) tieng phu bo sung y ngha i trc. 3. Dan do: - Ve nha hoc bai, lam bai tap

Tuan 2 Tiet 5 Hng

T Tnh II
Ho Xuan

A MUC TIEU BAI HOC Giup hoc sinh 1 Cam c tam trang buon tui, phan uat va khat vong song hanh phuc n s Xuan Hng. 2 Thay c tai nang th Nom cua Ho Xuan Hng. B PHNG TIEN THC HIEN 1 Sach giao khoa ng van 11tap 1. 2 Sach giao vien ng van 11 tap 1. C CACH THC TIEN HANH 1 Phat van, chia nhom thao luan. 2 Thuyet giang, tch hp 3 Gi y cua GV va s tham gia cua HS trong cac thao tac oc tm hieu bai nha, tran thuyet, trao oi thao luan, tra li nhng cau hoi, luyen tap D TIEN TRNH DAY HOC 1 On nh lp. 2 Kiem tra bai cu. 3 Gii thieu bai mi. Hoat ong cua GV va HS H1 GV goi HS oc Tieu dan va nam net chnh ve tac gia va tac pham. Gv lam ro hn Yeu cau can at I. Tm hieu chung: 1) Tac gia: - Ho Xuan Hng(cha ro nam sinh mat). -Que quan: lang Quynh oi, huyen

Tac gia: -Tnh phong khoang,tng i nhieu ni va ket than vi nhieu danh s nh Nguyen Du, Pham nh Ho. - Ho Xuan Hng la mot hien tng oc ao trong van hoc, tng c menh danh la Ba chua th Nom. Tac pham: -Ca 3 bai eu mn thi gian e boc lo tam trang, tnh duyen cua ngi phu n, theo ket cau vong tron. H 2: Gv cho tng to trnh bay khai quat ve tac pham: xuat x, bo cuc, ai y, chu e va nhan xet cho HS ghi nhan y chnh. H 3: Gv goi 2 nhom thao luan 4 cau , 2 ket cau au : N 1: e: Am thanh vang vang nh noi ro, khoang khac toi en, vang lang trong tng tc tac, phu hp vi tam trang be bang, co ntr cai hong nhan Va nh thach thc va nh tui ho v b re rung, ma mai cho than phan cua ngi phu n. N2: Thc -Chen ru cai tnh, buon, say, cang say cang buonsay lai tnh -Vang trang van khuyet, canh van cha tron ven, ngoai canh va tam canh ong nhat. H 4: GV gi y cho HS nhan xet 4 cau au. Bon cau au cho thay tac gia rat ban lnh, tr ket hpvi nc non the hien s ben gan,

Quynh Lu, tnh Nghe An. Song chu yeu kinh thanh Thang Long. Cuoc i ba tnh duyen ngang trai, eo le. -Sang tac tap th Lu hng k" gom 26 bai ch Nom va 24 bai ch Han, -Noi dung sang tac: Khang nh, e cao ve ep va khat vong cua ngi phu n bang tieng noi thng cam, am a chat dan gian. 2) Tac pham: a) Xuat x:T tnh II nam trong chum th T tnh, gom 3 bai that ngon bat cu ng luat bang ch Nom. b) Bo cuc: e: em khuya vi noi buon tui. Thc: Tnh, canh thc tai cua Xuan Hng. Luan: Noi niem phan uat. Ket: Tam trang chan chng, buon tui. c) ai y: Chuoi tam trang, thai o au buon, phan uat trc duyen phan, gang gng vn len du thc tai van ri vao bi kch d) Chu e: Noi len bi kch duyen phan va khat vong song, hanh phuc cua ngi phu n. II. oc hieu Bai th: 1) em khuya vi noi buon tui. em khuya vang vang trong canh don cam nhan c bc i don dap cua thi gian, gia khong gian vang lang. tam trang buon. Tr cai hong nhan.. cum t ao ng, nhan manh s be bang, cay ang cua duyen phan. -Nhp th bat thng 1/3/3 nhan manh tng cam giac be bang, cay ang nh tham tha, xot xa cho phan bac uoc hoa e o, mac nang nam tr. 2) Tnh, canh thc tai cua Xuan Hng: -Cum tsay lai tnh gi len cai vong lan quan: cang buon, cang chu y, cang cam nhan ra noi au than phan; - Ngoai canh a i vao tam canh, tam canh tran ra, ngam vao canh vat: em en, trang khuyet a vang lang lai con co n, tr troi s

thach o tr gan cung tue nguyet boc lo tam trang buon tui, ang cay, co n. N3: Luan -2 ong t manh, ao ng xien, am mieu ta thien nhien sinh ong, cang ay sc song, nh ca quay, troi day, phan ng manh me..o cung la thai o quyet liet cua Xuan Hng trc nhng bat cong, ngang trai cho than phan phu n PK. N4: Ket -La tieng th dai ngao ngan, xot xangan noi xuan i, xuan lai lai vong quy khac nghiet cua thi gian em theo ca tuoi tre va nhan sac troi i e lai noi cay ang be bang cho ngi phu n cung la li oan trach XHPK a tc oat hanh phuc chnh ang cua ho. H 5: Gv goi Hs tong ket bi kch duyen phan va khat vong hanh phuc cua Xuan Hng. - Bi kch duyen phan the hien qua phep nghch oi: duyen phan muon mang, l trong khi thi gian c lanh lung troi i dan en tam trang buon tui, phan uat va tiem an khat vong song manh liet cua ngi phu n trong XHPK. H 6: Hay chon mot cau ma em cho la co gia tr bieu cam nhat

ong nhat gia canh va ngi, trang bong xe ma van cha tron; ngi say lai tnh, a tr ma van co n . Ru, tnh eu em lai s cay nong, ang chat cho Xuan Hng vi noi sau duyen phan. 3) Noi niem phan uat: -Phep oi tng cap;xien ngang>< am toac; reu tng am>< a may hon; mat at>< chan may..ket hp vi hnh thc ao ng noi bat s phan uat cua than phan at a, co cay cung la s phan uat cua tam trang co n muon bt pha rao can e t tm hanh phuc . Khang nh sc song manh liet ngay ca trong tnh huong bi thng. 4) Tam trang chan chng, buon tui: -Cum t xuan i xuan lai lai tao hoa nh vong lan quan, s tr lai cua mua xuan ong ngha vi s ra i cua tuoi xuan. - Nghe thuat tang tien manh tnh san se - t - con con nhan manh s nho be dan, lam cho nghch canh cang eo le hn. tam trang cua phan lam le, cung la noi long cua ngi phu n trong xa hoi xa. III. Tong ket: 1) Ve noi dung: Qua li t tnh, bai th noi len ca bi kch va khat vong song, khat vong hanh phuc la oi cua n s Xuan Hng. 2) Ve nghe thuat: S dung t ng gian d ma ac sac, hnh anh giau sc gi cam e dien ta cac bieu hien phong phu cua tam trang.

Cung co dan do: - Yeu cau hoc sinh hoc thuoc ghi nh va chuan b Bai Cau ca mua thu Cau hoi trac nghiem: 1. Hai cau e cho thay tam trang cua tac gia la; a) Niem xot xa, cam han. c.) Noi niem buon tui. b) S cam chu co n d). s phan khang manh me. 2. T tr trong cau th c hieu: a). Tui ho, be bang. c). Ngan ngi ra. b). Tr tren, chai l. d). Khong biet ngng. 3. Ttr ket hp nc non the hien: a). Cam giac chai l, bat chap c). Ma mai, re rung. b). S au n tui ho. d). S ben gan, thach o . 4.Cauxuan i xuan lai lai the hien : a).Vong lan quan cua tao hoa. c). S ra i cua tuoi xuan. b). S tr lai cua mua xuan . . d). Cau b va c . 5. T Tnh la bai th nam trong chum th: a). Mua thu. c).Trach Chieu Ho. b). Mang tro hoc dot d). T tnh AP AN CAU HOI TRAC NGHIEM CAU 1 2 3 4 5 AP c a b c d AN

Tuan 2 Tiet 6 Khuyen

Cau ca mua thu

Nguyen

A MUC TIEU BAI HOC Giup hoc sinh 1 Cam nhan c ve ep cua canh thu vung ong bang Bac bo va ve ep tam hon thi nhan. 2 Thay c tai nang th Nom cuaNguyen Khuyen vi but phap ta canh, ta tnh ieu luyen. B PHNG TIEN THC HIEN 1 Sach giao khoa ng van 11tap 1. 2 Sach giao vien ng van 11 tap 1. C CACH THC TIEN HANH

1 Phat van, chia nhom thao luan. 2 Thuyet giang, tch hp 3 Gi y cua GV va s tham gia cua HS trong cac thao tac oc tm hieu bai nha, tran thuyet, trao oi thao luan, tra li nhng cau hoi, luyen tap D TIEN TRNH DAY HOC 1 On nh lp. 2 Kiem tra bai cu. 3 Gii thieu bai mi. Hoat ong cua GV va HS H1 GV goi HS oc Tieu dan va nam net chnh ve tac gia va tac pham. Gv nhan xet va bo sung Tac gia: Tuy o at cao nhng ong ch lam quan hn 10 nam con phan ln cuoc i la day hoc va song thanh bach que. ong gop noi bat cua NK cho nen VH la mang th Nom trao phung viet ve lang que. Chum th thu: Thu ieu, Thu vnh va Thu am Tac pham:-Ca 3 bai eu mieu ta canh va tnh thu cua ong bang Bac bo vi nhng ve ep khac nhau nhng eu tieu bieu cho hon thu cua lang que Viet nam. H 2: Gv cho HS khai quat ve tac pham: xuat x, bo cuc, ai y, chu e va nhan xet cho HS ghi nhan y chnh. H 3: Gv goi 2 nhom thao luan 6 cau au : N 1: e: Cach gieo van eo oc ao, lam tang cam giac lanh leo, tnh mch cua mua thu que ong. -Hnh anh gi tanc trong veo va con thuyen bat ong e dien ta Yeu cau can at I. Tm hieu chung: 1) Tac gia: - Nguyen Khuyen (sinh 1835 mat 1909). -Que quan: xa Yen o, huyen Bnh Luc, tnh Ha Nam. -o au ca 3 k thi c goi la Tam Nguyen Yen o. Ong la ngi tai nang, cot cach thanh cao, co tam long yeu nc thng dan va kien quyet khong hp tac vi chnh quyen Phap. - Sang tac gom ca ch Nom lan ch Han , hien con tren 800 bai th, van va cau oi. -Noi dung sang tac: * Noi len tnh yeu at nc, gia nh, be ban. *Phan anh cuoc song cua nhng con ngi kho cc, chat phac. *Cham biem, a kch thc dan va tang lp thong tr. 2) Tac pham: a) Xuat x:Cau ca mua thu nam trong chum th Thu, gom 3 bai that ngon bat cu ng luat bang ch Nom. b) Bo cuc: 2 phan - Canh thu. - Tnh thu c) ai y: S cam nhan va nghe thuat gi ta tinh te cua Nguyen Khuyen ve canh sac mua thu t khung ao hep c m ra nhieu hng sinh ong. d) Chu e: Noi len tnh yeu thien nhien, at nc, tam trang thi the cua tac gia . II. oc hieu Bai th: 1) Canh thu:

khong gian yen tnh N2 Thc: T ng rat hnh tng, chnh xac hi gn t, khe a veoMat nc thu trong veo, phan chieu sac tri thanh xanh biec, gio rat nhe ch u e chiec la ri vi t the nghieng a veo rat tinh te, oc ao. N3: Luan -Hnh anh chon loc ac sac: tri xanh ngat, ngo truc quanh co khach vang teo. Bau tri thu xanh cao vi vi, may l lng, khong muon troi, ng vao thon xom quanh co, chm khuat vao bong tre xanh vang lang, buon tenh. H 4: GV gi y cho HS nhan xet 6 cau au. Sau cau au cho thay tac gia mieu ta mua thu rat tai hoa nh bc tranh nghe thuat va ieu luyen va gan gui, quen thuoc vi cuoc song. Canh thu va ep va mang net ac trng cua lang que tac gia o la s yen a, quanh vang, m buon. H5: Gv goi HS thao luan 2 cau cuoi N4: Ket Nghe thuat lay ong ta tnh: am thanh ca p dong lam ngi cau giat mnh, mat nc yen ang va t the ta goi om can chng to khong gian phang lang tng nh moi vat bat ong ben canh cuoc song van ton tai am , tac gia nh co tm s thanh than trong tam hon.

Khong kh mua thu c gi len t s du nhe, thanh s cua canh vat. - Sac mau thu: nc trong veo, song biec, tri xanh ngat. - ng net thu uyen chuyen nhe nhang hi gn t, khe a veo, may l lng. - la vang trc gio khe a veo mau vang am ngang cua chiec la thu bong ri gia tham xanh mt, ieu cua mua thu, ao xanh, song xanh, beo xanh, b xanh, tre xanh, tri xanh cai ep e, tinh te, sac sao cua canh thu ay la cach pha mau cua tac gia, vi gam mau xanh rat ieu nghe. -Ao thu lanh leo thuyen cau be teo teo ao thu nho, chiec thuyen cau theo o cung be teo teo, dang ngi cung thu nho lai nh s ch i ang an cha trong tam t . -Ngo truc quanh co khach vang teo Khong gian tnh: vang ngi, vang tieng , tieng ca p moi cang tang them s yen ang, tnh mch,cac chuyen ong rat nhe, rat khe khong u tao am thanh Tac gia hoa sac tao hnh, tao net rieng cua lang que Bac bo, cai hon dan da c gi len t khung ao hep, t canh beo, t ngo truc quanh co. Canh tu ep nhng tnh lang va m buon. 2) Tnh thu: -Mn chuyen cau ca e on nhan tri thu, canh thu vao coi long: canh vat vang lang, coi long tnh yen nen cam c o trong veo cua tri, nc,.. tieng ca p ong di chan beo chng to tam canh ang tnh lang tuyet oi cam nhan ve noi co quanh, uan khuc trong tam hon nha th. -Qua canh thu, ngi oc cam nhan Nguyen Khuyen mot tam hon gan bo, tha thiet vi thien nhien at nc va mot tam long yeu nc tham kn nhng khong kem phan sau sac.

H 6: Gv goi Hs tong ket cam nhan ve bai th.

III. Tong ket: -Ve noi dung: Canh mang ve ep ien hnh cho mua thu thon que Bac bo nhng cung phang phat noi buon ve thi the cua tac gia. -Ve nghe thuat: Ngon ng trong sang, hnh anh hien thc, am a chat dan toc

Cung co dan do: - Yeu cau HS thuoc bai th va ghi nh , chuan b BaiPhan tch e, lap dan y bai van ngh luan Cau hoi trac nghiem: 1. Bai thu ieu c viet khi tac gia : a) Con rat be. hoc hanh, thi c xong. b) Ra lam quan ve an. c). Ong a d). Cao quan

2. Canh thu trong bai Thu ieu oc thi nhan on nhan: a). T gan en xa, t cao xuong thap. c).T cao tr lai gan b). T cao xa ti gan d).T gan en cao xa. 3. Tnh thu trong bai Thu ieu oc thi nhan the hien: a).Tnh cua ke s bat lc trc hoan canh XH yeu que hng at nc. b).Cach cam nhan mua thu va tam trang thi the. tnh yeu thien nhien. c).Tnh d). La

4.Cau th nao trong bai Thu ieu lam ro tam trang thi the cua nha th: a).La vang trc gio khe a veo. c). Ngo truc quanh co khach vang teo. b).Tang may l lng tri xanh ngat. . d).Ta goi om can lau chang c. 5. Nhng yeu to khac hoa mua thu trong chum th thu cua Nguyen Khuyen la: a).Sen tan, cuc n, la ngo ong rung. c). Mai, lan, cuc, truc. b). Tri, nc, gio, trang, hoaco va am thanh d).Trang, nc, gio, may. AP AN CAU HOI TRAC NGHIEM CAU 1 2 3 4 5

AP AN

Tuan 3 THNG V Tiet 9 Tran Te Xng. A. Muc ch Yeu cau: Giup hoc sinh: Cam nhan c hnh anh cua ba Tu: vat va am ang, thng yeu va lang le hi sinh v chong v con. Thay c tnh cam thng yeu va quy trong cua Tran Te Xng danh cho ngi v. Qua nhng li t trao thay c ve ep nhan cach va tam s cua nha th. Nam c nhng thanh cong ve nghe thuat cua bai th: t ng gian d, giau sc bieu cam, van dung hnh anh ngon ng van hoc dan gian, s ket hp gia giong ieu tr tnh va t trao. B. Phng tien thc hien: - Sach Giao Khoa, sach giao vien, t lieu tham khao: hnh anh, th van Tran Te Xng. C. Cach thc tien hanh: - Giao vien theo cach ket hp cac phng phap oc hieu van ban, van ap gi tm, dan dat va trao oi thao luan. D. Tien trnh day hoc: 1. Kiem tra bai cu: ac diem con ngi cua tac gia Nguyen Khuyen? Em hay nhan xet ve khong gian trong cau ca mua thu qua cac chuyen ong mau sac hnh anh am thanh? Khong gian ay a gop phan dien ta tam trang nh the nao? 2. Gii thieu bai mi: HOAT ONG CUA GIAO VIEN , HOC SINH Hoat ong 1: Tm hieu chung phan tieu dan. GV yeu cau hoc sinh oc sach va tm hieu ve tac gia va tac pham cua Tran Te Xng nha, vao lp tra li nhng cau hoi: Tran Te Xng que quan au? Song thi ai nao? ac iem con ngi? ac iem th ca? Hay ke ten mot so tac YEU CAU CAN DIEN AT Tm hieu chung: 1) Tac gia: Tran Te Xng (1870-1907) que lang V Xuyen huyen My Loc tnh Nam nh. Ong la ngi co tai, tnh tnh phong khoang hoc gioi th hay nhng lan an trong thi c ch o tu tai (nen thng goi la Tu Xng). Ong e lai hn 100 bai th, chu yeu la th Nom, gom nhieu the loai th (that ngon bat cu, that ngon t tuyet, luc bat va mot so mot bai van te, phu, cau oi ) I.

pham ma hoc sinh tm hieu c? GV trnh bay them ve boi canh lch s va ac iem con ngi va th ca cua tac gia.

Sang tac cua Tu Xng gom 2 mang: Trao phung va Tr tnh, eu bat nguon t tam huyet cua nha th oi vi dan, vi nc , vi i. 2) Tac pham : e tai: Thng V la mot trong nhng bai th hay va cam ong nhat cua Tu Xng viet ve ba Tu. The loai : That ngon bat cu ng - GV yeu cau HS tra li luat. ve e tai cua tac II. oc hieu van pham Thng V ban: 1) Sau cau th au (eThcLuan): Hnh anh ba Tu: a. Ha Hoat ong 2: oc i cau e: hieu van ban Quanh nam buon ban mom song - GV goi hoc sinh oc S vat va cua ba Tu c gi len bai th, nhan xet cach bang cach tnh thi gian quanh nam- het oc va giong oc. ngay nay sang ngay khac ba Tu luon tao - Hai hoc sinh oc th. tan, miet mai vi cong viec khong ngi GV to chc nhom HS ngh. Ni buon ban ve khong gian rat thao luan va c ai kheo gi: mom song dai at nho ra ni dien trnh bay trc ven song ba be la nc chenh venh nguy lp cac van e sau: hiem. - Bai th gom may Li gii thieu rat kheo leo, co nhieu nhan vat? sc gi lam noi bat s vat va trong cong - Hnh anh ba Tu viec cua ba Tu. c gii thieu 2 Nuoi u nam con vi mot chong cau th nao? Nuoi u: cai an cai mat eu lo lang - Qua li gii thieu chu toan ganh nang gia nh oan tren cua nha th ba Tu la oi vai ba Tu ba Tu la ngi am ngi nh the nao? ang kheo ven. - Hay ch ra s - Cach noi trao long nam con vi oc ao trong nhng mot chong: nha th t trach mnh, xem cau th cua Tran Te mnh la mot ganh nang ma ba Tu phai Xng? nuoi cach noi d dom hai hc bay to Hai cau e : cho HS s xau ho, an nan va s tran trong cong nhan xet ve cach n v cua Tu Xng. gii thieu cong viec b. Ha cua ba Tu qua hnh i anh thi gian va ca khong gian. u - Cau tha e ac th biet nhan manh pham c chat g ang quy cua : ba Tu the hien nh Lan loi than co khi quang vang. the nao? Mn hnh anh con co trong ca dao giau tnh sang tao.

- Hnh anh con co c nhac nhieu trong ca dao, nhng cach noi cua Tu Xng co giong nh the khong? - Cach noi ay ac sac nh the nao?

- T lay eo seo gi am thanh g? - Qua hai t gi thanh va gi hnh ay em hnh dung c cong viec cua ba Tu nh the nao? - Ch ra s ac sac trong nghe thuat oi 2 cau thc? - Tm nhng cau thanh ng c tac gia van dung trong hai cau th. Em hieu y ngha 2 cau thanh ng ay nh the nao? Qua hai cau thanh ng ay tac gia khang nh pham chat tot ep nao cua ba Tu?

- Lan loi than co : nghe thuat ao ng nhan manh them s lam lu vat va cua ngi v. - Than co (khac vi con co trong ca dao) chac noi cu the nh muon ong nhat than co vi than phan khon kho vat va cua ngi v. - Khi quang vang : gi khong gian vang ve, gi ca s co n mot minh phai chu gian nan vat va. Eo seo mat nc buoi o ong - Cau th gi len s nhon nhp, xo bo cua chon ch tri bang t gi thanheo seo va t gi hnh buoi o ong Ba Tu phai dan than chen chan vao chon ch tri e mu sinh. - Nghe thuat oi rat chnh: a khai quat cao o canh lam an buon ban vat va cc nhoc ca ve the xac lan tinh than cua ba Tu. c. Ha i cau luan: Mot duyen hai n au anh phan Nam nang mi ma chang quan cong - Van dung thanh ng dan gian mot duyen hai n va nam nang mi matac gia muon noi en cuoc i cay ang oai am ma ba Tu cam chu. Nhng t ng au anh phan va dam quan cong dien ta c hy sinh am tham lang le cua ba Tu. Bang sau cau th, Tu Xng a dng len bc chan dung cua ba Tu hnh anh mot ngi v yeu chong thng con tieu bieu cho nhng ngi phu n Viet Nam tao tan am ang giau c hy sinh. 2) Hnh anh ong Tu: - The hien gian tiep qua nhng cau th viet ve v: Thng yeu, quy trong va tri an cong lao cua v. - La con ngi co nhan cach qua li t trach: Cha me thoi i an bac Tieng chi cua Tu Xng va cay ang va phan no. Ong chi thoi i bac beo, trong nam khinh n khien ngi phu n phai kho. Co chong h hng cung nh khong

- ang sau nhng cau th viet ve v, em thay chan dung cua ong Tu nh the nao? - Li chi trong hai cau th cuoi la li cua ai? Co y ngha g?

- Nha th t trach mnh la mot ngi tha, mot ngi chong h hng vo tch s Cau th d dom, nha th t nhan khuyet iem, an nan va t trach mnh: the hien s cam thong, tnh yeu thng va s quy trong oi vi ngi v Mot nhan cach tot. III. Tong ket: Noi dung: Qua bai th Thng v Tu Xng va ca ngi cong lao va bay to an tnh sau nangcua ong oi vi ba Tu. Nghe thuat: Thng vthe hien tai nangcua tac gia , li th giau cam xuc chan thanh, van dung va phat huy co sang tao li an tieng noi cua dan gian.

Hoat ong 3: Cung co bai hoc. Yeu cau HS anh gia ve gia tr noi dung va nghe thuat cua tac pham. Thao luan theo nhom ve 2 van e: Hnh anh ngi phu n ngay nay va Bnh ang gii trong xa hoi ngay nay Luyen tap: Phan tch s van dung sang tao hnh anh ngon ng VHDG trong bai th tren. 4. Dan do: Tm hieu them ve th Tran Te Xng. Lam bai tap luyen tap. 3.

oc va tm hieu tac pham Khoc Dng Khue Nguyen Khuyen

Tac pham oc them: Tuan 3 KHOC DNG KHUE Tiet 10 Nguyen Khuyen A. Muc tieu bai hoc: Giup hoc sinh: - Hieu them ve th van Nguyen Khuyen. - Cam nhan c tam long cua nha th qua cach the hien noi au, tnh cam sau nang oi vi ngi ban trong bai th.

B. Phng tien thc hien: SGK, SGV, tai lieu tham khao: Th van Nguyen Khuyen. C. Cach thc thc hien: GV hng dan HS tm hieu them bai bang cac phng phap: gi m, phat van va thao luan D. Tien trnh day hoc: 1. Kiem tra bai cu: 2. Gii thieu bai mi:
HOAT ONG CUA GV VA HS YEU CAU CAN AT

Hoat ong 1:Tm hieu chung -Yeu cau hoc sinh oc tieu dan de tim hieu ve ngi ban Dng khue va tac pham. Hoat ong 2:oc hieu van ban: -Hng dan hoc sinh oc tac pham,goi hoc sinh oc tac pham -Yeu cau hoc sinh tm hieu bo cuc bai thva tm hieubai theo bo cuc ay.

Hoc sinh tm hieu bai va tra li cau hoi: +Cam xuc cua tac gia khi hay tin ban mat nh the nao?Noi au ay the hien nhng t ng nao?

+Nha th a nhac lai nhng k niem naoma hai ngi a tng gan bo?Qua nhng k niem ay hay nhan xet ve tnh ban cua hai ngi?

I. Tm hieu chung ve tac pham: 1. Gii thieu ve Dng Khue(SGK) 2. HCST: nam 1902 khi hay tin ban mnh la Dng Khue mat, qua au n tiec thng tac gia a viet bai th nay khoc ban. II. oc hieu van ban: 1. Bo cuc tac pham: Chia thanh ba oan oan 1: (2 cau au): Cam xuc cua tac gia khi hay tin ban mat oan 2: (20 cau tiep theo):Tac gia hoi tng ve nhng k niem. oan 3: Noi au n tiec thng sau sac cua tac gia 2. Noi dung tac pham: a. Hai cau au :Cam xuc cua tac gia BacDng thoi roi:tac gia bang hoang khi nghe tin ban mat.tieng than nhe nhang nhng thong thiet nh mot tieng khoc tiec thng -Nc may man mac ngam ngui long ta:Noi au n khon nguoikhong ch tham sau trong long ngi ma tham ca vao thien nhien canh vat -Nghe thuat s dung h tsang tao nham giam nhe s au n tiec thng . b. Nhng k niem cua tnh ban: -Cung thi au mot khoa cung s thch cung ch hng . -Cung chia se vui buoni lam quan,cung ray rt lo toan khi tuoi

-Noi au cua Nguyen Khuyen tap trung the hien oan nay nh the nao? -Phan tch cac hnh thc cau hoi tu t? -Phan tch ket cau vi iep t khong

Hoat ong 3: Cung co - Qua bai th em cam nhan tnh ban cua NK va DK nh the nao? - Thao luan va eTnh ban la tnh cam rat quan trong vi hoc sinh

gia -Cung vui mng gap nhau khi a ve gia mng cho nhau khi ca hai cung manh khoe.Nhng k niem tuon ve trong dong cam xuc cua nha tht qua kh en hien taivuico buon coho cung nhau se chia. Tnh ban tri am tri k va ben vng . c. Noi au trong vang khi mat ban: - oan cuoi dien ta noi dau cua Nguyen Khuyen nhieu cung bac:luc au n bang hoang ,luc hut hang tiec thng ,luc lang ong tham sau: + Cau hoi tu t Lam sao bac voi ve ngayla mot li trach moc nhng ay tiec thng ,s mat mat qua lnkhien tac giachan tay rung ri_cach noi hnh tng nhamcu the hoa noi au tinh than bang noi authe xac + Ru ngontieng anoan th lien mach ,ket cau trung iep ,iep t khong nhan manhs co n trong vang khong g bu ap noi trong long tac gia + Bon cau cuoila noi au lang ongBac chang la cach noi giam vi giong th buon the thiet. Nha th khong khoc nhng nc mat chay ngc vao trong long.Hnh anh nha gia ngoi khocban gay xuc ong trong long ngi oc 3. Nghe thuat: - Ngon ng thgian d chan thanh - The thsong that luc bat giau am ieu dat dao cam xuc - Rat thanh cong trong viec s dung cac bien phap tu t III. Tong ket: Bai th Khoc Dng Khue la mot tac pham hay viet ve tnh ban.Chnh tnh cam chan thanh vatai nang nghe thuat cua

Nguyen Khuyen a tao nen thanh cong ay.

Tuan 4 Tiet 13 14 A. MUC CH BAI HOC Giup hoc sinh: - Hieu c phong cach song cua Nguyen Cong Tr vi tnh cach mot nha Nho va hieu c v sao co the coi o la s the hien ban lnh ca nhan mang y ngha tch cc. - Hieu ung ngha cua khai niem ngat ngng e khong nham lan vi loi song lap d cua mot so ngi hien ai. - Nam c nhng tri thc ve the hat noi. B. PHNG TIEN THC HIEN - SGK, SGV, t lieu tham khao: Th van Nguyen Cong Tr C. CACH THC TIEN HANH Giao vien to chc lp hoc theo cach ket hp cac phng phap oc van ban, van ap gi tm, dan dat va trao oi thao luan. D. TIEN TRNH DAY HOC - Kiem tra bai cu - Gii thieu bai mi HOAT ONG CUA GIAO VIEN VA HOC SINH YEU CAU CAN AT

BAI CA NGAT NGNG

- Nguyen Cong Tr-

* Hoat ong 1: Tm hieu chung I. TM HIEU CHUNG: ve tac gia - Tac pham: 1. Tac gia - Giao vien yeu cau hoc sinh oc - Nguyen Cong Tr (1778 1858) sach giao khoa, gach di va ghi xuat than trong mot gia nh Nho nh nhng net chnh ve cuoc hoc, ngi lang Uy Vien, Huyen i s nghiep th cua Nguyen Nghi Xuan, Tnh Ha Tnh. Cong Tr. - Thu nho say me hoc hanh, tham gia sinh hoat hat ca tru lang Co ai. - 1819 o giai Nguyen va c bo lam quan. - La ngi tai nang, nhiet huyet trong nhieu lnh vc hoat ong nhng con ng lam quan khong bang phang.

- Nguyen Cong Tr sang tac hau het bang ch Nom. The loai a thch la hat noi. Ong la ngi au tien em en cho hat noi mot noi dung phu hp vi chc nang va cau truc cua no. - GV m rong cho hoc sinh biet 2. Tac pham: them ve hoan canh sang tac a) Hoan canh sang tac: va the loai hat noi. Sang tac sau nam 1948 khi ong cao quan ve hu. * Hoat ong 2: oc van ban. b) The loai: Hat noi - Giao vien goi hai hoc sinh oc c) Chu e: Bai th ca ngi quan bai th roi nhan xet ve cach niem song cao ep, phong cach oc, giong oc. song ngao the khinh i, co y - Giao vien at cau hoi: Trong thc ve tai nang va nhan cach tac pham nhan vat ay co tnh chnh cua nha th Nguyen Cong cach nao noi bat? Tr. * Hoat ong 3: Tm hieu van II. OC, HIEU VAN BAN ban 1. Y ngha t ngat ngng: - Giao vien at cau hoi cho hoc * Ngha chung (ngha goc): the sinh tra li. khong vng chac, lac l nga ng + T ngat ngng c s sap nga. dung may lan trong bao? No co * Ngha sang tao cua nha th: T y ngha g? khang nh tai nang, ban lnh va pham chat cua ban than khi lam quan trong trieu va trong cuoc song rieng. - Giao vien cho cac nhom thao luan tm hieu noi dung sau cau th au va trnh bay cac van e sau: 2. Li t thuat ve tai nang va danh v cua nha th.

- Cau 1: Cau th ch Han m au neu len quan niem te gia, + Cau th ch Han m au the tr quoc, bnh thien ha cua ke hien quan niem song nh the s. nao cua ngi ke s? Quan niem Vu tru noi mac phi phan s ay con phu hp vi thi ai Ngha la moi viec trong tri at hien nay khong? chang co viec nao khong phai + Hay giai thch v sao Nguyen la phan s cua ta. Cong Tr biet viec lam quan la go bo mat t do nhng van ra -> ay la cach noi trang trong nham xac nh vai tro quan trong lam quan? cua ke s va khang nh y + Xac nh ngha cua t ngat thc trach nhiem, ch lam trai ngng trong cau th gom thao cua Nguyen Cong Tr. lc a nen tay ngat ngng

+ Giai thch ro y ngha cua cum - Cau 2: Ong Hi Van tai bo a t tay ngat ngng. vao long The hien quan niem cua Nguyen Cong Tr ve cong danh: oi vi ong cong danh khong ch la vinh ma con la n, la trach nhiem vi non song, v the bc vao con ng cong danh la vao long b bo buoc nh ong Hi Van a t nguyen em tai hoa cua mnh nhot vao long rang buoc ay. -> Nh vay vi y thc trach nhiem Nguyen Cong Tr a tr thanh tay ngat ngng ban lnh, thoat khoi vong danh li tam thng chon quan trng. - Cau 3 6: Tac gia liet ke hang loat s viec ln suot cuoc i lam quan. Nhng cau th ran roi, manh me, nhng t Han Viet trang trong boc lo ro niem t hao ve tai nang cua mnh du trai qua nhieu thang tram. - Hoc sinh tiep tuc thao luan theo 3. Li t thuat ve phong cach, nhom va trnh bay cac van e ve quan niem song: sau: - Ve s kien o mon giai to: + S kien ong cao quan ve hu Hnh thc phong kien chung la that khac ngi, o co phai la phai co tiec tien long che, xe s gan d. Tai sao ong ngat nga trang nghiem, tang pham. ngng. Nhng hanh ong cua Nguyen Cong Tr that khac i ac nga bo vang lai treo mo cau tren uoi bo. ->Thai o ngat ngng ay la s thach thc moi ngi, cuoc i, chong lai hnh thc gia doi -> the hien ban lnh con ngi khong mang en the s. + Tm hieu y ngha hai cau th - Ve quan niem song: Mn ien c mat..ong phong tch tai ong that ma e noi Quan niem song cua Nguyen len tinh than thai o vt len Cong Tr la g? V sao co quan tren the tuc, bat chap s c mat trong the gian, s khen che niem ay?

cua ngi i van gi phong thai ung dung t tai. + Sau khi ve hu cuoc song cua Nguyen Cong Tr nh the nao? Cach song ay co ung khong? V sao ong ngat ngng. - Ve cach song: Trong thu ngao du sn thuy, thanh thi t do, chi nhng thu vui tao nha Cam, ky, thi, hoa va co ca giai nhan -> loi song hoan toan oi lap vi xa hoi phong kien nhieu nh kien khat khe -> o cung la mot kieu ngat ngng chong lai loi song ao c gia doi.

- Giao vien hoi hoc sinh:

4. Tac gia anh gia ve cuoc + Nguyen Cong Tr a khang i mnh: nh ban than nh the nao? - Khang nh tai thao lc + o co phai la thai o t Chang kieu hay khong? - Ven ngha tron ao trung than Ngha - Khang nh ban than ay ve thach thc Trong trieu ai ngat ngng nh ong. -> oan th la niem t hao chnh ang cua mot so v quan co tai nang va nhan cach hn ngi, khat khao c song t do vt ra ngoai khuon kho xa hoi phong kien nhng van gi tron ao ly. - Giao vien cho hoc sinh thao 5. Nghe thuat: luan van e: - The th hat noi mang tnh chat + Hay ch ra nhng net t do t do, li th tran ay cam xuc, cua the hat noi so vi th nhng cau th ngan dai nhp ng luat va cho biet y ngha nhang mach lac. cua tnh chat t do o. - Ket cau chat che, hnh tng nghe thuat mang tnh trao phung.

* Hoat ong 4: Cung co

III. TONG KET:

- Giao vien hng dan hoc sinh Bai th lam theo the hat noi t thao luan va tranh luan ve e do giau nhac ieu, ngon ng tai: phong khoang rat phu hp e + Muon the hien phong cach dien ta cai toi tai t ngat song va ban lnh oc ao can ngng cua Nguyen Cong Tr. co nhng pham chat nang lc g?

- Yeu cau hoc sinh hoc phan ghi nh.

Tuan 4

BAI CA NGAN I TREN BAI

- Cao

CAT
Tiet 15 Ba QuatA. MUC CH BAI HOC Giup hoc sinh: - Nam c trong hoan canh nha Nguyen tr tre bao thu, Cao Ba Quat tuy van i thi nhng to ra chan ghet con ng mu cau danh li tam thng. Bai th Bai ca ngan i tren bai cat bieu lo tinh than phe phan cua ong oi vi hoc thuat va s tr tre bao thu cua che o nha Nguyen noi chung, gop phan ly giai hanh ong khi ngha cua ong ve sau vao nam 1854. - Hieu c moi quan he gia noi dung noi tren va hnh thc nghe thuat cua bai th co the hien ve nhp ieu, hnh anh. B. PHNG TIEN THC HIEN - SGK, SGV va Tai lieu tham khao. C. CACH THC TIEN HANH - Giao vien hng dan gi m cho hoc sinh hieu va tra li cac cau hoi hng dan trong phan hng dan hoc bai. - at cau hoi e hoc sinh thao luan tao s hng thu trong gi hoc. D. TIEN TRNH DAY HOC 1. Kiem tra bai cu 2. Gii thieu bai mi HOAT ONG CUA GIAO VIEN VA HOC SINH * Hoat ong 1: Tm hieu chung I. TM HIEU CHUNG: ve tac gia va Tac pham: 1. Tac gia YEU CAU CAN AT

- Giao vien yeu cau hoc sinh oc - Cao Ba Quat (1809 1855) t la

sach giao khoa, gach di va ghi Chu Than, hieu la Cuc ng, nh nhng net chnh ve Tieu s Man Hien. tac gia. Que quan: Lang Phu Th,

- Giao vien trnh bay them ve Huyen Gia Lam, Tnh Bac Ninh hoan canh lch s va con ngi (nay la thuoc Quan Long Bien, cua Cao Ba Quat. Ha Noi). - Ong la mot nha th tai nang, ban lnh, c ngi ng thi ton th la Thanh Quat. - Ten tuoi ong gan lien vi cuoc khi ngha nong dan My Lng, Sn Tay. Ong mat trong cuoc khi ngha chong lai che o Phong kien nha Nguyen. - Cao Ba Quat la nha th ln cua dan toc na au TK XIX, a e lai hn 1353 tac pham. Noi dung th ong boc lo thai o phe phan manh me che o phong kien tr tre, bao thu, phan anh nhu cau oi mi Xa hoi Viet Nam trong giai oan gia Tk XIX. - Yeu cau hoc sinh trnh bay hoan 2. Tac pham canh sang tac va the loai tac a) Hoan canh sang tac: pham. Tac pham c hnh thanh trong - Giao vien gii thieu ve the nhng lan i thi Hoi qua cac tnh hanh. Mien Trung ay cat trang nh Quang Bnh, Quang Tr. b) The loai: The hanh ay la mot the th co co tnh

chat t do phong khoang, khong go bo ve so cau, o dai cua cau, niem, luat, bang trac van ieu. * Hoat ong 2: oc hieu van II. OC HIEU VAN BAN ban. A. BO CUC: Chia lam 3 oan:

- Giao vien hng dan hoc sinh - oan 1: (4 cau au): Dien ta oc the loai ca hanh, tm hieu tam trang ngi i ng. chu thch. - Goi hai hoc sinh oc th. - oan 2: (8 cau tiep): Mieu ta thc te cuoc i va tam trang cau danh li. oan 3: (nhng cau cuoi):

- Yeu cau hoc sinh tm hieu bo chan ghet trc phng mu cuc tac pham.

ng cung cua ke s va tam trang bi phan. B. NOI DUNG: 1. ng i tren cat: a) Hnh anh ta thc con ng i: - iep t : Trng xa: Gi len bai cat dai va rong bao la nh keo dai en vo tan. b) Hnh anh ngi i tren bai cat. - Ngi i mot bc nh lui mot bc, mat tri lan ma van con i, nc mat la cha ri -> Nhng cau th ngu ngon va nghe thuat tng phan a lam noi bat s cc nhoc, met moi cua ngi ang lam lui i tren bai

cat dai. c) Y ngha tng trng: Con ng ay bieu tng cho con ng i, con ng cong danh hoan lo cua ke s. Rat kho khan va xa xoi m mt. Ngi chay theo cong danh phai chu nhieu vat va, nhoc nhan. - Hay oc tam cau th tiep theo 2. Nhng li suy ngh cua va tra li: ngi i ng ve cong danh:

+ ay la li cua ai? Noi ve - ay la li cua ngi i ng nhng ieu g? mot ngi ang tren ng i tm cong danh. + T trach mnh: Khong hoc cgian khon vi -> V ham danh li nen phai tat ta tren ng i. + Suy ngh ve con ng mu cau danh li: Xa nay vo so. Trong cuoc i ke ham danh cung nh ngi say ru nhieu vo so ke. -> Nghe thuat so sanh oi lap: Ngi tnh th t >< ngi say vo so -> a lam noi bat chat triet ly ve s ham danh li cua ngi i, ong thi cung la li khang nh cua ban than khong the hoa hp vi phng danh li. => Ong la ke co n khong co

ngi hanh

ong trnh

hanh tren

nen

cuoc cang

ng

them cay ang. + Tac gia a suy ngh g ve con + Suy ngh ay mau thuan: Biet ng cong danh cua mnh. tnh sao ay? ng bang phang th m mt ng ghe s th nhieu: Quyet tam hoc hanh e at cong danh nhng tren con ng ay ngi l khach nh b lac loi khong biet chon hng nao -> song co ly tng cao ep nhng khong hoa hp c vi phng danh li tam thng. + Nhng cau th cuoi boc lo 3.S be tac cua ngi i tam s g cua tac gia? ng: Hay nghe. bai cat? - Cap cau th song hanh Pha Bac Pha Nam.. S dung bieu tng a to am s kho khan be tac cua ngi i ng. - Cau th cuoi la li t trach ong thi boc lo s be tac khong loi thoat cua ngi i ng. + Hay ch ra nhng ac sac ve 4. Nghe thuat: nghe thuat cua tac pham? - Nhp ieu a dang, phu hp vi tam trang ngi l khach. + Am ieu bi trang, au buon.

+ Cach xng ho a dang boc lo nhieu tam trang khac nhau. - Hnh anh th giau tnh bieu tng.

* Hoat ong 3: Cung co

III. TONG KET:

- Hay cho biet thai o cua tac Hoc sinh tham khao phan ghi nh gia Cao Ba Quat oi vi cong SGK danh va oi vi xa hoi ng thi. 3. Dan do: - Hoc sinh lam cau hoi phan luyen tap SGK trang 42. - Xem trc bai Luyen tap thao tac lap luan phan tch.

Tuan 4 Tiet 16

LUYEN TAP THAO TAC LAP LUAN PHAN TCH.

E. Muc tieu bai hoc: Giup hoc sinh: - Cung co va nang cao kien thc ve lap luan phan tch. - Viet cc lap luan phan tch ve mot van e xa hoi hoac van hoc. F. Phng tien thc hien: SGK, SGV, tai lieu tham khao. G. Cach thc thc hien: GV hng dan HS tm hieu bai theo kieu ket hp cac phng phap: hng dan, gi m, van ap va thao luan H. Tien trnh day hoc: 3. Kiem tra bai cu: 4. Gii thieu bai mi:
HOAT ONG CUA GV VA HS YEU CAU CAN AT

Hoat ong 1: HS oc va th hien cac yeu cau neu trong cau hoi 1 va 2.

Cau 1: (SGK). Trien khai bai theo gi y: a. Nhng bieu hien va tac hai cua thai o t ti: - Giai thch khai niem: T ti la t anh gia thap mnh nen thieu t tin. T ti hoan toan khac vi khiem ton. - Nhng bieu hien cua thai o t ti: Khong dam tin tng vao nang lc s trng, s hieu biet cua mnh Nhut nhat tranh nhng cho ong ngi

Hoat ong 2: Cung co

Khong dam am nhan nhng nhiem vu c giao - Tac hai cua thai o t ti. b. Nhng bieu hien va tac hai cua thai o t phu : Giai thch khai niem: t phu la thai o e cao qua mc ban than, t cao t ai en mc coi thng ngi khac. T phu khac vi t hao. Nhng bieu hien cua thai o t phu : Luon e cao qua mc ban than Luon t cho mnh la ung Khi lam c mot viec g o ln lao th tham ch con to ra coi thng ngi khac Tac hai cua t phu. c. Xac nh thai o hp ly: Can phai biet anh gia ung ban than e phat huy het nhng iem manh cung nh co the khac phuc nhng iem yeu. Cau 2: (SGK) Trien khai theo gi y; Nghe thuat s dung t ng giau hnh tng va cam xuc qua cac t: loi thoi , am oe. Nghe thuat ao trat t cu phap nham nhan manh vao hanh ong cua s t va quan trng. S oi lap gia s t va quan trng (nhng ca hai eu hai hc). Neu cam ngh chung ve thi c trng oc ngay xa. Vi cac y d nh trien khai nh tren, co the chon cach viet oan van lap luan phan tch theo kieu tong phan hp. Gii thieu 2 cau th va nh hng phan tich. Trien khai phan tch cu the nghe thuat s dung t ng, phep oi lap, ao ng, Neu cam ngh ve cach thi c di thi phong kien.

oc them 2 oan van (SGK)

Tuan 5

LE GHET THNG.
(Trch truyen Luc Van

Tiet 17
Tien) I. J. K. L.

Nguyen nh Chieu Muc tieu bai hoc: Giup hoc sinh: Nhan thc c tnh yeu ghet phan minh, manh liet va tam long thng dan sau sac cua cu Nguye nh Chieu. Hieu c ac trng c ban cua but phap tr tnh cua NC: cam xuc tr tnh ao c nong am, sau sac, ve ep bnh d chan chat cua ngon t. Qua oan trch, HS rut ra nhng bai hoc ao c ve tnh cam yeu ghet chnh ang. Phng tien thc hien: SGK, SGV, tai lieu tham khao. Cach thc thc hien: GV hng dan HS tm hieu bai theo kieu ket hp cac phng phap: hng dan, gi m, van ap va thao luan Tien trnh day hoc: a. Kiem tra bai cu: b. Gii thieu bai mi:
HOAT ONG CUA GV VA HS YEU CAU CAN AT

Hoat ong 1:tm hieu chung. Hoc sinh oc phan tieu dan SGK tm hieu ve hoan canh sang tac ,the loai cua tac pham. Yeu cau hoc sinh tom tat cot truyen.

Hoc sinh oc th ,xac nh v tr oan trch va tm hieu bo cuc.

TIET 1 Tm hieu chung: Truyen Luc Van Tien: a. Hoan canh sang tac: - Khoang au nhng nam 50 cua the ky XIX, NC b mu ve day hoc va cha benh cho dan Gia nh. b. The loai: Truyen th Nom bac hoc nhng mang nhieu tnh dan gian. The luc bat. 2. oan trch: a. V tr : - Trch t cau 473 504 cua truyen Luc Van Tien: ke lai cuoc oi thoai gia ong quan va 4 chang nho sinh (Van Tien, T Trc, Hn Minh, Bui Kiem) b. Bo cuc: Chia lam 2 oan: oan 1: Quan rang . roi dan : noi dung ghet nhng ten vua chua hai dan, hai nc. i.

oan 2: Thng la thng lai thng: thng nhng bac hien tai chu so phan lan an ch ln khong thanh, khong c trong dung. c. ai y: Hoc sinh oc 6 cau au va gii - oan trch the hien ro thai o thieu vai net ve ong Quan ? ghet thng cua ong Quan, ay Nhan xet ve cach at ten cung la quan iem, la thai o tnh cua nhan vat? cam cua nhan dan oi vi nhng vua chua bao ngc vo ao, oi vi nhng ngi hien tai. ii. oc - hieu van ban: 1. Li oi ap gia ong Quan T Trcva Van Tien. ong Quan: nhan vat phu trong tac pham, ngi ban hang. Vi T Trc: v chng hay ghet cung la hay thng. Yeu cau hoc sinh oc chu Vi Van Tien; ghet cay ghet thchva tm hieu nhng ac ang ghet vao tan tam. iem chung cua cac v vua ma ong Quan mang cot cach ac ong Quan ghet biet: boc trc thang than, yeu ghet phan minh, giau tnh thng hay thng nang noi ghet hay ghet. TIET 2: 2. Nhng ieu ghet cua ong Quan: Tai sao ong Quan lai ghet ?Ong i vua Kiet, Tru, U, Le : ng tren lap trng nao e nhng ong vua noi tieng tan ac the hien cai ghet cua mnh? hoang dam vo o nhan dan phai song trong canh lam than, ieu ng: sa ham say hang i Ngu Ba, Thuc Quy: cac tap oan phong kien chia be ket phai, tranh gianh quyen lccuoc song nhan dan oi kho v loan lac, nan chinh chien cua chien tranh phi ngha, at nc suy tan. Nhng ien tch trong lch s Trung Hoa co iem chung: vua chua tan bao, say am tu sac th khong cham lo en i song nhan Hoc sinh oc 16 cau tiep theo dan .o cung la nhng hnh anh ,tm hieu chu thch va neu giup lien tng ti cac trieu vua nhng net chungcua cac nhan Viet Namthi Nguyen ang muc vat ma ong Quan thng? nat cuoi the ky XIX. * ong Quan ng tren lap trng

cua nhan dan, xuat phat t quyen li nhan dan, cam ghet s tan ac bao ngc C s cua le ghet va cao hn la long cam thu, cam thu cac the lc tan baoton hai en nhan dan. The hien tam long thng dan sau sac cua Nguyen nh Chieu. 3. Nhng ieu thng cua ong Hay nhan xet nhng iem Quan: tng ong gia NC va cac c Thanh Nhan(Khong nhan vat tren? T) Nhan T Gia Cat Lng Hay nhan xet ve cach dung Cac nha th ,nha van phep oi va phep iep cac thay day hoc nh ong T, ao cap t ghet thng trong oan Tiem, Han Duen cac triet gia th nay? noi tieng nh:Chu on Di, Trnh Hao, Trnh Di iem chung ho la: ho eu la nhng bac hien nhan Nhan xet ve but phap tr quan t theo kieu mau nho giao, tnh? la ngi co c co tai co ch muon hanh ao giup i giup dan nhng khong at c c y nguyen C s cua le thng ay chnh la Hoat ong 3:cung co. niem cam thong sau saccua tac Hay giai thch cau th au gia vi nhng bac hien taico ch oan trch V chng hay ghet ln nhng khong at c y cung la hay thng . nguyen Le ghet thng cua NC xuat phat t tnh cam yeu thng cua nhan dan, ng ve pha ao l va chnh ngha. Thay o Chieu thc s dung th van cua mnh la vu kh chien au cho ao l bao ve chnh ngha. 4. Nghe thuat : - Li th moc mac khong cau k chau chuot - Phep oi: + oi trong cau :na phan lai ghet ,na phan lai thng. + oi ca oan th:10 cau le ghet ,14 cau le thng - Bieu hien s trong sang phan minh trong tam hon tac gia cam ghet ro rang . + iep t thng:12 lan

- But phap tr tnh :mang tnh triet ly ao c dat dao cam xuc. Tong ket: Ghi nh SGK M. Dan do: - Lam phan luyen tap SGK. - Hoc thuoc oan th va ghi nh. - Soan bai oc them :Chay giac. Tac pham oc them Tuan 5 Tiet 18

CHAY GIAC
Nguyen nh Chieu

N. Muc tieu bai hoc: Giup hoc sinh: - Hieu biet ve th ca Nguyen nh Chieu. - Cam nhan c canh lam than cua at nc va nhan dan khi thc dan Phap en xam lc va tam long cua tac gia oi vi dan , vi nc. O. Phng tien thc hien: SGK, SGV, tai lieu tham khao. P. Cach thc thc hien: GV hng dan HS tm hieu bai theo kieu ket hp cac phng phap: hng dan, gi m, van ap va thao luan Q. Tien trnh day hoc: 5. Kiem tra bai cu: 6. Gii thieu bai mi:
HOAT ONG CUA GV VA HS YEU CAU CAN AT

Hoat ong 1: Tm hieu ve tac pham Gv yeu cau hoc sinh oc tieu dan tm hieu chung ve tac pham. Hoat ong 2: oc hieu van ban GV goi HS oc tho va tra li nhng cau hoi Hai cau e tac gia mieu ta noi dung g?

Canh loan lac cua nhan dan c mieu ta bang nhng t ng nao?

I. Tm hieu chung:SGK II. oc hieu van ban: 1. Hai cau e : Tan ch va nghe tieng sung tay Mot ban c the phut sa tay -Gii thieu hoan canh bi tham cua at nc:Phap no sung chiem thanh Gia nh. Tran anh dien ra nh mot ban c the phut choc thay oi bat ngphut sa tay:thanh Gia nh that thu ri vao tay giac 2. Hai cau thc: Bonha lu tre l x chay Mat to an chim daodat bay - Canh loan lac trong noi kinh hoang cua nhan dan. Cac t ngbo nha ,l x chay ,dao dat bay acta s tan nat hoang s

hai hung - Nghe thuat ao ng tao nen Tam trang va tnh cam cua tac noi bi thungve canh chay giac gia nh the nao? cua dan lanh . 3. Hai cau luan: Ben Nghe ca tien tan bot nc ong Nai tranh ngoi nhuom mau may - Phep oi lam hien len hai canh tang thn ieu tan ni Ben Nghe va ong Nai.Nha th ta t ma gi nhieu ,ch bang hai hnh anh so Phan tch thai o cua nha th sanh oi nhau: ca tien tan bot trong hai cau ket nc , tranh ngoi nhuom mau maytac gia a mo ta cang lang xom dong bao b ot pha tan hoang ong thi la noi xot xa au n va la noi cam hn oi vi giac thu. 4. Hai cau ket: Hoi trang dep loan ray au vang N e dan en mac nan nay Tac gia au n xot xa lo au cho van menh cua nhan dan va at nc Cau hoi tu t la li trach moc ay cam phan ve s th vo trach nhiem cua trieu nh nha Nguyen. 5. Nghe thuat: Ngon ng ham suc trang nghiem cha chan tnh cam. S dung thanh cong cac phep oi phep tu t. III. Tong ket: Bai th va ta thc va khai quat to cao toi ac cua quan thu. ong thi the hien tam long trung ngha cua nha th Nguyen nh Chieu.

Tac pham oc them: Tuan 5 BAI Tiet 19

CA PHONG CANH HNG SN.

Chu Manh Trinh

R. Muc tieu bai hoc: Giup hoc sinh:

S. T. U. 7. 8.

Biet en nha th Chu Manh Trinh mot ngi tai hoa, gioi th ca va co tai ve kien truc. Qua tac pham Hs cam nhan c tai nang cua Chu Manh Trinh trong the loai hat noi va cam nhan ve ep co mot khong hai cua canh Hng Sn. Phng tien thc hien: SGK, SGV, tai lieu tham khao. Cach thc thc hien: GV hng dan HS tm hieu bai theo kieu ket hp cac phng phap: hng dan, gi m, van ap va thao luan Tien trnh day hoc: Kiem tra bai cu: Gii thieu bai mi: YEU CAU CAN AT IV. Tm hieu chung ve tac pham: 3. Tac gia: SGK 4. Tac pham: e tai: viet ve thang canh Hng Sn. Hoan canh sang tac: ong viet tac pham nay trong dp tham gia trung tu chua Thien tru trong quan the Hng Sn. V. oc hieu van ban: 1. Bo cuc tac pham: Chia thanh ba oan oan 1: (cau 1 4): Gii thieu Hng Sn. oan 2: (cau 5 14): Ta Canh Hng Sn. oan 3: (phan con lai): Suy niem cua tac gia . 2. Noi dung tac pham: a. Gii thieu Hng Sn: -Bau tri canh but: li gii thieu ngan gon,an tng: canh Hng Sn la canh but,thanh tao,thoat tuc mang khong kh cua nha Phat. -Thu Hng Sn co phai?: canh c mieu ta t xa en gan vi quan nui non song nc may tri tang tang lp lp hung v ep mat. - Nghe thuat gii thieu oc ao kheo leo vi cac t ng gi hnh , vi t cam than bay to tam trang vi phep ao ng

HOAT ONG CUA GV VA HS Hoat ong 1:Tm hieu chung ve tac gia tac pham.

Hoat ong 2:oc hieu van ban: -Hng dan HS oc tac pham,goi 2 HS oc tac pham -Yeu cau HS tm hieu bo cuc bai th va tm hieu bai theo bo cuc ay. Hng dan HS tm hieu bai qua cac cau hoi sau: - Em hieu cau th m au tac pham nh the nao? Cau th m au gi cam hng g cho ca bai hat noi? - Canh Hng Sn c nha th gii thieu nh the nao?Nhan xet cach gii thieu ay?

- khong kh tam linh cua canh Hng Sn c the hien nhng cau th nao?

- Nhan xet cach mieu ta cua tac gia.

- Neu cam nhan cua em ve thang canh Hng Sn. Em hay giai thch t giang sn. T viec ngam canh tac gia suy ngam ieu gi?

-Nhan xet ve nghe thuat ta canh cua tac gia.

Hoat ong 3: Cung co. - Yeu cau HS viet oan van mieu ta ve ep Hng Sn.

gay an tng ngi oc a b cuon hut bi ve ep cua Nam Thien e nhat ong b. Ta canh Hng Sn: Cau 5 - cau 8: Canh than tien thoat tuc cua Hng Sn vi khe suoi Yen rng mai tat ca a c nhan hoa thanh nhhng tn o cua ao Phat. Nhng t lai nh tho the, lng l gi len the gii bnh yen trong lanh khong vng tuc. i trong the gii ay khach thang hai nh ru c bui tran, thanh loc tam hon e tr nen thanh cao tinh khiet. Cau 9 14 : Ve ep phong canh cua Hng Sn: + Nay suoi Tuyet Quynh: Nghe thuat liet ke tao an tng ve s phong phu cua mot quan the va thien tao va nhan tao. + Nhac trong thang may : Loi mieu ta iem xuyet : canh trong len long lay vi :a ngu sac .. gam det , canh nhn xuong th mong lang man: Tham tham .. bong nguyet va con co ve ep hung v cua may nui uon ln gap ghenh. Canh Hng Sn hung v am mui thien, thanh cao, tinh khiet la niem c ao c en tham cua bao du khach. c. Suy niem cua tac gia: T s rung cam trc ve ep cua mot thang canh cu the tac gia ngh ve chuyen rong ln hn: chuyen giang sn la at nc, la To quoc. Chng giang sn con i ai ay cau hoi tu t la li mong moi cho ngi chu nhan that s cua at nc. 3. Nghe thuat: - Nghe thuat ta canh ay an tng nh s sap xep co hieu qua ng net hai hoa co hnh khoi mau sac, co anh sang va am thanh.

- Li th chon loc, trang nha , thanh tao. VI. Tong ket: Vi but phap tai hoa, Chu Manh Trinh a mieu ta c ve ep oc ao thanh cao thoat tuc cua thang canh Hng Sn, qua o nha th kn ao gi gam long yeu nc cua mnh.

NGUYEN NH CHIEU
(1822 -1888) A. MUC TIEU BAI HOC - Hieu c nhng net chnh ve cuoc i, ngh lc, nhan cach va gia tr th van cua Nguyen nh Chieu - Hieu c ve ep bi trang cua bc tng ai co mot khong hai trong lch s van hoc trung ai ve ngi nong dan - Tieng khoc bi trang cua Nguyen nh Chieu: khoc thng cho nhng ngha s hi sinh, khoc thng cho mot thi k au kho cua lch s dan toc - Nghe thuat cua bai van: ngon ng, xay dng hnh tng, giong ieu B. PHNG TIEN THC HIEN: SGK, SGV, thiet ke bai giang C. CACH THC TIEN HANH : ket hp cac hnh thc trao oi, thao luan, oc sang tao D. TIEN TRNH DAY HOC: - On nh, kiem tra bai cu - Vao bai mi

Hoat ong cua GV va HS Cau hoi 1: Neu nhng net chnh ve cuoc i Nguyen nh Chieu?

Yeu cau can at Phan I: Tac gia I) Cuoc i: - Sinh nam 1822 mat nam 1888 que lang Tan Thi, huyen Bnh Dng , tnh Gia nh, xuat than trong mot gia nh nha nho - Mot ngi con ch hieu. Cha la Nguyen nh Huy ngi Tha Thien, me la Trng Th Thiet ngi lang Tan Thi ( gan Sai Gon ). Nam 1843 o tu tai. Nam 1846 lai ra Hue chuan b thi tiep. Nam 1849, sap thi th me mat, bo thi ve Nam chu tang, doc ng thng me khoc nhieu b mu ca hai mat.

Cau hoi 2: Ke ten nhng tac pham chnh?

Cau hoi 3. L tng ao c c xay dng tren c s tnh cam nao?

Cau hoi 4: Noi dung th van yeu nc c the hien nh the

-Tr ve Gia nh song gan bo vi nhan dan. M trng day hoc, lam thuoc, cha benh cho dan. -Yeu nc tha thiet, cam thu giac sau sac. Khi giac phap anh chiem Gia nh (1859), tuy b mu khong cam gm giet giac c, van tiep xuc vi cac lanh tu ngha quan ( Trng nh ) ban mu ke anh giac. Giac chiem ba tnh mien ong, ong lanh ve Ba Tri. Giac chiem not ba tnh mien Tay, ong mu loa, phai lai ni giac chiem, nhng khong chu lam viec cho giac du chung ra sc loi keo du do. Ong nhiet tnh day dan, cu dan ( lam thuoc) va sang tac th yeu nc chong thc dan phap, gi tron tam long thuy chung vi dan, vi nc. II S nghiep van chng : 1. Nhng tac pham chnh -Trc khi thc dan phap xam lc : Luc Van Tien va Dng T - Ha Mau nham muc ch truyen ba ao l lam ngi - Khi thc dan Phap en Nam K, ong viet Chay giac, Van te ngha s Can Giuoc, Van te Trng nh, Ng Tieu y thuat van ap the hien long yeu nc chong ngoai xam 2. Noi dung th van a. L tng ao c, nhan ngha : Luc Van Tien Ra i chong che o phong kien suy tan, Luc Van Tien bao ve ao c xa hoi : The hien ao l lam ngi, ca ngi nhng ngi song nhan ngha, thuy chung, ca ngi tnh ngha cha con, me con, tnh v chong, be ban, e cao tinh than ngha hiep, khat vong ve mot xa hoi cong bang tot ep, phe phan nhng the lc tan bao. Vdu: -a kch bon vua chua hai dan, hai nc : Ghet i U, Le a oan e dan luong chu lam than muon phan -a kch bon quan lai xau xa : Thay ngi trung chanh chang a Rap ranh ke oc, lap la mu xa

nao?

-a kch thoi boi bac trong xa hoi : Vo Cong, Vo The Loan the Luc Van Tien mu nen boi hon. -a kch nhng ten ban xau nh Trnh Ham, Bui Kiem. -Ca ngi nhng ngi con co hieu nh Luc Van Tien : + Nghe tin me mat, bo chuyen lap cong danh ve e tang me + Khoc thng me en mu ca mat. -Ca ngi nhng con ngi chung thuy trong tnh yeu nh Kieu Nguyet Nga. - Ca ngi nhng ngi ban tot nh Hn Minh Vng T Trc.

b.Long yeu nc thng dan: Noi ve thi k au thng cua at nc, khch le long cam thu giac, ca ngi ngi anh hung cua dan toc, to cao toi ac cua giac V du: Song trong canh nc mat nha tan, th van o Chieu chuyen t e tai ao c sang e tai anh giac cu nc, Nguyen nh Chieu a dung ngoi but cua mnh e :
-To cao toi ac cua giac Phap xam lc : Ben nghe cua tien tan bot nc ong Nai tranh ngoi nhuom mau may (Chay Tay) -Ca ngi nhng gng dung cam chong giac : + Cua lanh tu ngha quan : Tinh than hai ch phau sng tuyet Kh phach ngan thu r nui non (Th ieu Phan Tong) Tng quan con o, cac ni ao tac cung kieng e Tng quan mat roi, may cho ngha quan them bai xai (Van te Trng nh) + Cua ngha quan : Thac ma tra nc non roi n, danh

Cau hoi 5: Sac thai Nam Bo oc ao cua th van Nguyen nh Chieu bieu hien nhng iem nao?

Cau hoi 6: Hoan canh sang tac bai van te?

Cau hoi 7: Bo cuc va the van ?

Cau hoi 8: Boi canh thi ai c the hien nh the nao trong hai cau au?

Cau hoi 9: Hnh anh ngi ngha s c mieu ta nh the nao trong bai van te?

thm o sau tnh chung eu khen Thac ma ng nh mieu th, tieng hay trai muon i ai cung mo (Van te ngha s Can Giuoc) -The hien tinh than bat hp tac vi ke thu : Tha ui ma gi ao nha Con hn sang mat ong cha khong th (Ng Tieu y thuat van ap) -Phe phan nhng ke cong tac vi ke thu : Sang chi nhan ngha bo i Thao ngay chang biet, loi ngh thien luan (Ng Tieu y thuat van ap) -Mong moi nhng ngi co tai giup dan giup nc anh uoi ke thu : Hoa co bui ngui ngong gio ong Chua xuan au hi co hay khong? -Tin tng vao tng lai at nc : Bao gi Thanh e an soi thau Mot tran ma nhuan ra nui song ? (Xuc canh). b.Nghe thuat: - ong gop ve van chng tr tnh ao c. But phap tr tnh xuat phat t trai tim nhiet thanh va nong m hi th cuoc song - Th van mang am chat Nam Bo, van dung li an tieng noi moc mac cua nhan dan. Loi th cua ong thien ve ke mang mau sac dien xng trong cac truyen. GHI NH : SGK TRANG 59 VAN TE NGHA S CAN GIUOC Nguyen nh Chieu Kien thc c ban : 1. Hoan canh sang tac : - La bai van c viet theo yeu cau cua tuan phu Gia nh o Quang e te nhng ngha s a hi sinh trong tran tap kch on quan Phap Can Giuoc vao em 14/12/1861. Khi ngha that bai, ngha quan hy sinh khoang 20

Cau hoi 10: Tieng khoc bi trang cua tac gia c the hien nh the nao?

ngi. Nguyen nh Chieu viet bai van te e ca ngi va khoc thng nhng ngha s hy sinh v nc. 2. Bo cuc va the van - Gom 4 phan: Lung khi, thch thc, ai van va phan ket - The van: the phu ng luat co van, co oi. Giong ieu lam li, thong thiet. 3.Gia tr bai van te : * Gia tr tr tnh : Bai van te la tieng khoc chan thanh cua tac gia cua nhan dan vi nhng con ngi v ngha quen than, khoc cho ca que hng at nc trong canh ngo au thng : b xam lc. * Gia tr hien thc : Lan au tien trong lch s van hoc co mot mot tng ai sng sng ve ngi nong dan tng xng vi tac pham von co cua ho 3. Noi dung : a. Lung khi( 2 cau au) : M au mieu ta: - Khung canh bao tap cua thi ai, s ung o gia the lc xam lang tan bao TD Phap va y ch kien cng bao ve To quoc cua nhan dan ta . - Y ngha bat t cua cai chet v ngha. b.Thch thc ( t cau 3 en cau 15) : ay la oan van rat quan trong. Bc tng ai hung v cua nhng ngha s - nong dan Can Giuoc c tac dng chu yeu trong oan nay. - Nhng net chnh ve ve ep cua ngi nong dan + Nghe thuat oi lap dien ta nhng ngi nong dan ngheo oi, lam lu von ch biet cay cay lam an, khong he biet g ve viec quan, viec lnh (Cau 3,4,5). + Khi quan giac xam lc que hng, ho tr thanh nhng ngi giau long yeu nc ( cau 6 en cau 9), cam thu giac, y thc trach nhiem oi vi To quoc, t nguyen anh giac ( nao i ai oi, ai bat (.): Chang them tron ngc, tron xuoi, Xuat phat t long trung ngha oi vi at nc va

Cau hoi 11: Sc gi cam manh me cua bai van te?

long cam thu manh liet oi vi bon cp nc (Ghet thoi moi nh nha nong ghet co (). Ba thay bong bong che trang lop, muon ti an gan : Ngay xem ong khoi chay en s, muon ra can co . Bc chuyen bien ve nhan thc c mieu ta chan thc, sinh ong gan gui vi cach noi va suy ngh cua ngi nong dan (), chang qua la dan ap, dan lan, men ngha lam quan chieu mo). + Ve ep hao hung: cau 10 en cau 15 Chien au het sc dung cam, tuy vu kh tho s, tuy khong trong ken co vu, van xong xao trong trai giac nh vao cho khong ngi, coi thng sung an cua chung. ung la lay gan vang o cung an sat. oan van a nh chieu len man anh nhng thc phim het sc sinh ong, soi noi ve cuoc chien au tuy khong theo bai ban binh phap g, nhng het sc dung cam, quyet liet, ap ao d doi tinh than giac va gianh c thang li nhat nh ( viec s dung t ng dien ta hoat ong nhanh, manh, dt khoat va giong van ham h, don dap, ay hao kh.).Nghe thuat tng phan mieu ta s oi lap gia ta va ch, ta ngheo nan(ao vai, tam vong) nhng dung cam (ap, lt), ch hien ai( tau, an) nhng khiep s( ma ta ma n hon kinh) Bang but phap hien thc, nha van a thanh cong trong viec mieu ta hnh tng ngha quan Can Giuoc t nguon goc xuat than, trang b, pham chat, y chsan sang hi sinh v nc. Nhng thu phap nghe thuat c tac gia van dung: so sanh, oi lap, ac ta e khac hoa ve ep tinh than cua ngi ngha s. c.Ai van ( t cau 16 en het ) : Tieng khoc bi trang cua tac gia - T giong van hung trang, chuyen tr lai giong xot xa au n trc s hy sinh cua nghia quan, trc tnh canh cua ong bao, cua at nc va giong cam thu giac mac m chi

cong cha no . +Tuy vay, bi ma khong luy , v ay la cai chet vinh chet nh the hn la song nhuc : Tha thac ma ang cau ch khai, ve theo to phu cung vinh=> niem cam phuc va t hao ve s hi sinh cao ep; hn con chu ch au Tay, vi man di rat kho . - Ket : Bai van te ket thuc nh tieng khoc ln v ra au n . ay thay ro long thng dan sau sac cua tac gia tao nen nhng hnh anh nao nung : me khoc con, v tm chong trong nhng em trang lanh , hay nhng buoi chieu ta + Noi lo lang cho so phan cua que hng + Tuy vay li ket khong hoan toan bi quan : tac gia khang nh, bieu dng cong trang cua nhng ngi ngha s, ngi chet se e lai danh thm muon thu vi at nc, trong long ngi, va nh the th chet van co the tiep tuc anh giac : song anh giac, thac cung anh giac, linh hon theo giup c binh . => Tieng khoc khong ch hng ve cai chet ma con hng ve s song au thng kho nhuc cua dan toc trc lan song xam lang cua thc dan. 4) Vai net ve nghe thuat : - ay la tieng khoc au n , xot xa va cam uat cua mot nhan cach ln trc ton that cua at nc, cua nhan dan- la giot le anh hung trc cai chet cua nhng ngi anh hung. - Bai van te c viet trong cam hng s thi, t hnh anh en giong ieu ay tnh bi trang . - Nhng yeu to gi cam manh me cua bai van + Cam xuc chan thanh, sau nang manh liet cau 3,25 + Giong van bi trang, thong thiet cau 22,23,24 + Hnh anh song ong cau 13,14,15 - Bai van te tuy khong thoat khoi loi dung c le ien co uyen bac, nhng cho thanh cong oc ao la a phat

huy c kha nang dien ta sinh ong, goc canh, bao khoe cua ngon ng nom na, gian d, chan chat cua nhan dan nhng co sc vieu cam va tham m cao: cui cut, tac at ngon rau,bat cm manh ao, chia ru lat, me gia ngoi khoc tre, v yeu chay tm chong. Nhieu bien phap tu t c van dung thanh cong - Giong ieu thay oi theo dong cam xucoan 2 soi noi reo vui, oan 3 tram lang thong thiet, oan 4 nghiem trang. GHI NH : TRANG 65 CAU HOI VA E KIEM TRA NG DUNG KIEN THC : 1) Nhng ac iem c ban ve t tng va nghe thuat cua th van Nguyen nh Chieu? Gi y tra li : - Quan iem sang tac cua Nguyen nh Chieu la Hoc theo ngoi but ch cong Trong th cho ngu tam long Xuan thu , va Ch bao nhieu ao thuyen khong kham am may thang gian but chang ta . o cung chnh la t tng xuyen suot moi tac pham cua Nguyen nh Chieu . - Van Nguyen nh Chieu la van giao huan, van ch ao. Nhng Nguyen nh Chieu ao l tr thanh tnh cam, thanh le ghet thng , v the tr thanh th that s. Th van Nguyen nh Chieu chat phac, gian d, khong trau chuot, mt ma, nhng soi noi nhiet tnh . Th van Nguyen nh Chieu co mau sac Nam Bo am a, rat c nhan dan Nam Bo yeu thch ( Luc Van Tien rat pho cap) . Bai Van te ngha s Can Giuoc co the xem la mot kiet tac, a dng len c bc tng ai het sc chan that, sinh ong hung v cua nhng ngha s nong dan t nguyen ng len chong quan xam lc. e 2 : Nguyen nh Chieu viet ch bao nhieu ao thuyen khong kham am may thang gian but chang ta. Hay giai thch y ngha cua hai cau th tren va chng minh : th van Nguyen nh Chieu la s hien thc nhat quan

va co hieu qua cao quan iem sang tac noi tren cua ong . GI Y LAM BAI : 1.Giai thch y ngha hai cau th : Ch bao nhieu thuyen khong kham am may thang gian but chang ta. Co ngha la : Van chng phai co trach nhiem giao duc ao ly cho ngi i, trach nhiem o khong bao gi c coi la a lam, giong nh con thuyen ch ao, ch bao nhieu cung khong kham ( khong ay ). Ngoi but chien au chong bon giam, am bao nhieu cung van nhon sac ( ta ung la ngha la xien lech, khong con thang na ). Nh the, Nguyen nh Chieu at len hang au chc nang giao duc cua van hoc. Chc nang nay c thc hien tren hai phng dien : xay va chong ( ch ao va am gian). 2. S nghiep van th cua Nguyen nh Chieu la s thc hien nhat quan va at hieu qua cao quan iem sang tac tren . a) Nhat quan co ngha la tac pham nao cung c viet theo quan iem ay: Luc Van Tien la li ngi ca nhng con ngi chien au cho chnh ngha ( trai thi trung hieu lam au Gai thi tiet hanh lam cau trau mnh ), ong thi la ban an ket toi nhng ke bat nhan phi ngha. Van Te ngha s Can Giuoc, Van te Trng nh, van te ngha s tran vong luc tnh ngi ca nhng tam gng anh hung v nc hi sinh va vach tran toi ac cua quan xam lc. Ng Tieu y thuat van ap e cap nhng con ngi tuy phai song trong vung giac chiem, nhng khong chu hp tac vi chung.vv. b) at hieu qua cao ngha la co tac ong ln ti t tng tnh cam cua nhan dan. o la do nhiet tnh soi noi, yeu ghet phan mnh noi ao c ma khong kho khan, co sc truyen cam thc s. o la do xay dng c nhng nhan vat gan gui vi ai

chung, nhat la ngi dan Nam Bo t tnh cach en ngon ng e 3 : V sao noi Van te ngha s Can Giuoc la mot tieng khoc ln? Y chnh can co: Bai van te c xem la tieng khoc ln can c vao t the ln cua ngi khoc va oi tng ln cua tieng khoc. 1. The khoc : Ngi khoc tc Nguyen nh Chieu khong ch mang noi au rieng ma con mang noi au ln cua nhan dan, cua at nc : oai song Can Giuoc, co cay may dam sau giang ; nhn ch Trng Bnh, gia tre hai hang luy nho. T the ln cua ngi khoc con the hien quan niem nhan sinh cao ca, ay la quan niem ve song va chet : Tha thac ma ang cau ch khai, ve theo to phu cung vinh ; Hn con ma chu ch au Tay, vi man di rat kho. Thac ma tra nc non roi n, danh thm on sau tnh chung eu khen ; thac ma, ng nh mieu e th, tieng hay trai muon i ai cung mo .. Nh the la ngi khoc hay ngi ng te- khong ch nhan danh ca nhan ma con nhan danh at nc, nhan dan, nhan danh ao ly, nhandanh lch s. 2. oi tng khoc : oi tng khoc ay la nhng ngha sinh anh hung v nc quen mnh. Khoc v noi au ln, ton that ln cua To quoc, cua nhan dan, khien song nc co cay cung phai ngam ngui. Tieng khoc cat len gia at tri, gia long dan, trong tieng sung giac. Khoc cho van nc, khoc cho so phan cua ca cong ong e 4 : Phan tch hnh anh ngi ngha s trong bai Van te ngha s Can Giuoc cua Nguyen nh Chieu. BAI LAM : Nam vng kien thc trong bai Van te ngha s Can Giuoc neu len va chng minh nhng ac iem cua ngi ngha s Can Giuoc.

-Xuat x t tang lp nong dan : + Ngheo kho : Cui cut lam an, rieng ta ngheo kho + Can cu lao ong : Viec cuoc.quen lam + Hien lanh , chat phac, an phan sau luy tre lang : Cha quen. Lang bo -Yeu nc, cam thu giac : + Lo lang khi nghe giac ong quan tren manh at que hng Tieng phong hacma

+ Cam thu giac: Ba thay bong bongco

+ Xot xa cho canh giang sn gam voc b ke thu giay xeo . Mot moi xa th.ban cho -Dung cam anh hung : + Mac du khong phai la lnh chuyen nghiep : Von chang phai.dien binh + Mac du cha c tap luyen binh th, vo nghe : Mi tam ban.. bay bo + Mac du trang b con thieu thon: Ngoai cat conon gio + nhng ho van ng len chong giac vi mot tinh than dung cam khac thng : Chi nhoc..sung no + Va lap nen chien cong hien hach: Hoa mai.. quan hai no -Hy sinh cao ep : Nhng lam.. voi bo. -anh gia nhan vat : + Ngi ngha s Can Giuoc tieu bieu cho nong dan Nam Bo khang khai, yeu nc, anh hung . + Lan au tien, hnh tng ngi nong dan yeu nc c phan anh vao van hoc mot cach ay u, xng ang vi vai tro quan trong cua ho trong s nghiep bao ve To quoc ( phai may chuc nam sau, hnh anh ay mi c tai hien trong bai ong ch cua Chnh Hu , Nh cua Hong Nguyen).

+Vi nhng con ngi yeu nc anh hung ay, neu phan ong vua quan trieu Nguyen khong phai la nhng ke ban nc va au hang, th lch s se chuyen sang con ng khac .

Tuan 6 Tiet 24

THC HANH VE THANH NG VA IEN CO

A. MUC TIEU BAI HOC - Nang cao hieu biet ve thanh ng va ien co, tac dung bieu et cua chung nhat la trong van chung nghe thuat - Cam nhan c gia tr cua thanh ng va ien co - Cach s dung thanh ng va ien co trong nhng trng hp can thiet B. PHNG TIEN THC HIEN: SGK, SGV, thiet ke bai giang C. CACH THC TIEN HANH : ket hp cac hnh thc trao oi, thao luan, cho hs t giai bai tap D. TIEN TRNH DAY HOC: - On nh, kiem tra bai cu - Vao bai mi Hoat ong cua GV va Yeu cau can at HS Kien thc c ban : Bai tap 1 - Mot duyen hai n: y noi mot mnh am ang cong viec gia nh e nuoi ca chong va con - Nam nang mi ma: Vat va cc nhoc, chu ng dai dan nang ma => so sanh hai thanh ng tren vi cac t ng thong thng th thay cac thanh ng ngan gon, co ong va cu the sinh ong va mang noi dung khai quat va bieu cam - Cac thanh ng tren phoi hp vi nhau va phoi hp vi cac cum t co dang dap thanh ng nh: lan loi than co, eo seo mat nc=> Hnh anh mot ngi v tao tan, am ang, thao vat trong cong viec gia nh Bai tap 2 - Thanh ng au trau mat nga: Tnh hung bao, thu vat, vo nhan tnh cua bon quan quan en nha Thuy Kieu khi gia nh nang b vu oan - Thanh ng Ca chau chim long: cuoc

Cau hoi 1: Tm thanh ng, phan biet vi t ng thong thng ve cau tao va ac iem?

Cau hoi 2: Gia tr nghe thuat cua nhng thanh ng in am( Tnh hnh tng, bieu cam, ham suc)

Cau hoi 3: The nao la ien co? Giai thch cac ien co sau?

Cau hoi 4: Tnh ham suc, tham thuy cua nhng ien co trong nhng cau th sau?

Cau hoi 5:Thay the thanh ng bang nhng t ng thong thng? Nhan xet ve s khac biet vahieu qua cua moi cach dien at?

songtu tung, chat hep, mat t do - Thanh ng oi tri ap at: loi song va hanh ong t do ngang tang, khong chu bo buoc, khuat phuc trc uy quyen => Kh phach hao han, ngang tang cua T Hai =>Cac thanh ng tren: hnh anh cu the co tnh bieu cam, the hien s anh gia oi vi ieu c noi en. Bai tap 3 - Ging kia: gi lai chuyen ve Tran Phon i Hau Han danh rieng cho ban la T Tr mot cai ging khi ban en chi, khi ban ve lai treo ging len. - an kia:gi lai cau chuyen Chung T k nghe an cua Ba Nha ma hieu suy ngh cua ban. T K chet, Ba Nha a treo an va khong gay na v cho rang khong co ai hieu c tieng an cua mnh. => Hai ien co eu dung e noi ve tnh ban tham thiet keo sn. ien co ngan gon ma tnh y sau xa, ham suc. Bai tap 4 - Ba thu: Kinh Thi co cau Nhat nhat bat kien nh tam thu he ( mot ngay khong thay mat nhau lau nh ba mua thu). ien co trong cau th Truyen Kieu noi ve Ktrong tng t Thuy Kieu mot ngay khong thay mat nhau co cam giac lau nh ba nam. - Chn ch: Kinh Thi ke chn ch cong lao cua cha me oi vi con cai la: sinh, cuc, phu, suc, trng, duc, co, phuc, phuc => Thuy Kieu noi en cong lao cua cha me oi vi ban than ma mnh song bien bien ni at khach que ngi, cha he bao ap c cho cha me - Lieu Chng ai: gi chuyen xa cua ngi i lam quan xa viet th ve tham v co cau Cay lieu Chng ai xa xanh xanh, nay co con khong, hay la tay ke khac a vin be mat roi=> Thuy Kieu mng tng en canh Kim Trong tr lai th nang a thuoc ve ngi khac mat roi. - Mat xanh: Nguyen Tch i tan quy ai th tiep bang mat xanh, khong a ai th tiep bang mat trang => T Hai

muon noi vi Thuy Kieu rang chang biet Kieu chon lau xanh, hang ngay phai tiep khach lang chi nhng ca he a ai => The hien long quy trong oi vi pham gia cua nang Kieu Bai tap 5 - Ma cu bat nat ma mi: ngi cu cay quen biet nhieu ma len mat bat nat, doa dam ngi mi en - Chan t chan rao: va mi en, con la lam - Ci nga xem hoa: lam viec qua loa, khong i sau i sat, khong tm hieu thau ao giong nh ngi ci nga i nhanh,khong the ngam k e phat hien ve ep cua bong hoa.

Tuan 7 Tiet 25 26

CHIEU CAU HIEN

( NGO TH NHAM )

A. MUC TIEU BAI HOC - Hieu c tam t tng mang tnh chien lc, chu trng tap hp nhan tai e xay dng at nc cua vua Quang Trung, mot nhan vat kiet xuat trong lch s nc ta => Nhan thc c tam quan trong cua nhan tai oi vi at nc - Hieu them c 8ac iem cua the chieu, mot the van ngh luan trung ai B. PHNG TIEN THC HIEN: SGK, SGV, thiet ke bai giang C. CACH THC TIEN HANH : ket hp cac hnh thc trao oi, thao luan, oc sang tao D. TIEN TRNH DAY HOC: - On nh, kiem tra bai cu - Vao bai mi Hoat ong cua GV va Yeu cau can at HS Kien thc c ban : Cau hoi 1: I.Tm hieu chung -Nhng net chnh ve 1.Tac gia: xem SGK trang 68 tac gia cua bai 2. ac iem cua van chieu chieu? 3. Hoan canh va muc ch sang -ac iem cua van tac: chieu - Chieu cau hien cua vuaQuang - Hoan canh va muc Trung do Ngo Th Nham viet thay ch sang tac? vao khoang 1788 -1789 nham

thuyet phuc s phu Bac Ha ra cong tac vi trieu ai Tay Sn 4. Chu e: Tac gia khang nh moi quan he gia ngi hien tai va thien t , the hien tam long khao khat tm ngi hien tai cua Cau hoi 2: Bo cuc va vua Quang Trung noi dung chnh cua bai II. oc hieu chieu? 1.Bo cuc va noi dung chnh - T au en sinh ra ngi hien vay=> Moi quan he gia ngi hien va thien t - Tiep o. chnh quyen cua tram hay sao =>Cac ng x cua bac hien tai Bac Ha va nhu cau cua Cau hoi 3: oi tng at nc cua bai chieu hng - Phan con lai : ng loi cau hien ti va cach lap luan? cua vua Quang Trung T tng va tnh cam 1.oi tng bai chieu hng cua vua Quang Trung ti va cach lap luan c the hien nh the a.oi tng: hng ti nho s Bac Ha. Quan niem tham can co e nao? cua cac nho s Bac Ha la ch nhng ngi xuat than t dong doi vua quan mi co kha nang lam vua.b Trong khi o, Nguyen Hue la tang lp bnh dan ao vai va b coi la chang biet g ve le nghi, thanh hien. Hieu c ieu nay, Ngo Th Nham a dung nhieu ien tch trch t cac sach T th, Ngu kinh va giup s phu Bac Ha de hieu va tao nen an tng thuyet phuc ho b. Cach lap luan Phan 1: Moi quan he gia ngi hien tai va thien t -Ngi hien tai phai do thien t s dung - Khong lam nh vay la trai vi ao tri, trai vi quy luat cuoc song Tac gia v ngi hien nh ngoi sao sang tren tri va quy luat cua cac tinh tu la cac sao eu chau ve Bac Cc. Nhng hnh anh nay lay ra t Luan ng mot trong nhng sach kinh ien cua Nho gia. Dung li cua Khong T, bai Chieu co sc thuyet phuc manh me oi

Cau hoi 4: Nhan xet ve nghe thuat lap luan cua bai chieu?

vi s phu Bac Ha Phan 2: Cach ng x cua cac bac hien tai khi Tay sn ra Bac diet Trnh -Bo i an, mai danh an tch bo ph tai nang, nhng ngi ra lam quan vi Tay Sn th hoac s hai im lang nh bu nhn, hoac lam viec cam chng go mo canh ca, mot so ngi i t t. chet uoi tren can Tac gia lay nhng hnh anh t trong kinh ien cua Nho gia, nhng hnh anh mang y ngha tng trng => Dien at te nh co tnh phe phan nhe nhang, ngi viet co kien thc sau rong, co tai van chng khien ngi nghe khong t ai ma con ne trong va t ci mnh v thai o cha ung cua mnh Phan 3 :ng loi cau hien cua vua Quang Trung - Chan thanh, khiem nhng va quyet tam . Noi len tnh chat cua thi ai: buoi au con nhieu bat cap, sau o tac gia noi ve hien thc cong viec nhieu va nang ne oi hoi phai co s tr giup cua cac bac hien tai. Hnh anh Sc mot cay go khong chong noi mot toa nha to, mu lc cua mot ke s khong dng c thai bnh V li ch chung oi hoi s giup sc cua nhieu bac hien tai ng loi cau hien cua vua Quang Trung rong m, ung an: Tat ca moi ngi dan t quan en dan eu c phep dang th to bay cong viec, cach tien c rong m gom ba cach (t mnh dang th to bay cong viec, cac quan tien c, dang th t c ), keu goi bac tai c cung vi trieu nh ganh vac viec nc va hng phuc lau dai. =>Tam nhn xa trong rong va thai o chieu hien ai s cua vua Quang Trung trong viec nhan thc ve vai tro cua ngi hien oi vi viec xay dng at nc. Cach viet cua tac gia ngan gon, chat

che, ay sc thuyet phuc 2. Nghe thuat: - Tnh mau mc, chat che cua cac luan iem trong bai van ngh luan, thuyet phuc kheo leo, thai o khiem ton cua ngi viet. - T ng noive khong gian: tri, tri at, sao, gio may => Khong gian vu tru, ham cha y ngha trong ai cua ngi hien tai. Nhng t: trieu nh, trieu chnh, dai at van hien, tram ho gi khong gian xa hoi ni can nhng hien tai thi tho tai nang - S dung nhieu ien co e chu y en oi tng can thuyet phuc la nhng tr thc co hoc van uyen bac ong thi khien cho bai van tr nen ham suc, co ong tao an tng trang trong.

oc them: Tuan 7 Tiet 27 Nguyen Trng To)

XIN LAP KHOA LUAT

( Trch Te cap bat ieu -

A. MUC TIEU BAI HOC - Hieu c tam quan trong cua luat oi vi s nghiep canh tan cua at nc va tam long ay nhiet huyet cua Nguyen Trng To => Nhan thc c long yeu nc cua nha van - Hieu them c 8ac iem cua the chieu, mot the van ngh luan trung ai B. PHNG TIEN THC HIEN: SGK, SGV, thiet ke bai giang C. CACH THC TIEN HANH : ket hp cac hnh thc trao oi, thao luan, oc sang tao D. TIEN TRNH DAY HOC: - On nh, kiem tra bai cu - Vao bai mi Hoat ong cua GV va Yeu cau can at HS Kien thc c ban : Cau hoi 1: Nhng net I.Tm hieu chung chnh ve tac gia 1.Tac gia: xem SGK trang 71 Nguyen Trng To? 2. Hoan canh va muc ch sang Hoan canh va muc tac: Trch t ban ieu tran so 27: ch sang tac? Te cap bat ieu ban ve s can

thiet cua luat phap oi vi xa hoi nham muc ch thuyet phuc trieu nh cho m khoa luat. II. oc hieu Cau hoi 2: Viec thc 1.Nhng lnh vc cua luat va hanh luat cua cac viec thc hanh luat cua cac nc phng Tay c nc phng Tay the hien nh the nao? -Theo Nguyen Trng To, luat bao gom k cng, uy quyen va chnh lenh cua quoc gia. at nc muon ton tai phai co k cng, nha nc muon cai tr c dan phai co uy quyen nhng ong thi cung phai co chnh lenh ( chnh sach va phap luat). Tac gia noi bat luan quan hay dan, moi ngi eu phai hoc luat nc=> Luat bao trum len tat ca - Thc hanh luat cua cac nc phng Tay Pham nhng ai a Cau hoi 3: Thai o nhap ngach bo hnh x oan cac vu kien tung th ch co thang trat cua moi ngi trc ch khong bao gi b biem truat. phap luan nh the Du vua trieu nh cung khong nao? V sao? giang chc ho c mot bac 2. Thai o cua moi ngi trc phap luat - Vai tro, v tr cua luat oi vi i song xa hoi, luat la c, la cai c ln nhat ch cong vo t, ay la c tri ma c tri la ao Cau hoi 4: Nho hoc lam ngi, bat tat phai i tm cai truyen thong co ton g khac cung co ngha la phai hoc trong phap luat luat khong ? => ong chu trng vua quaneu phai co y thc trc phap luat, vluat khong ch co tac dungcai tr Cau hoi 5: Moi quan xa hoi ma con la hanh vi ao he gia ao c va c, ao lam ngi phap luat? 3. Nho hoc truyen thong khong ton trong phap luat, v Nho giao noi suong khong co tac dung bang luat. Tac gia dan li cua Cau hoi 6: Viec nhac en Khong T co tac Khong T Chep nhng li noi suong chang bang than hanh ra dung g? lam viec, ma muon lam c viec th phai co luat. 4. Moi quan he gia ao c va phap luat - ao c va phap luat phai i

lien vi nhau, luat la c, cai c ch cong vo t, c tri, lam ngi can phai hoc luat. 5. Dung Khong T e phe Nho giao la phng thc gay ong ap lng ong trong van ngh luan. Phe phan nhng han che cua Nho giao, Nguyen Trng To a ra mot hien thc ang buon va khong ai co the phu nh c tnh hnh nho s hien nay do Nho giao ao tao nen Suot i oc sach ma tai sao co nhieu ngi, cuoc i cua ho va ng x cua ho con te hn nhng ngi que mua chat phac. V sao? V ho khong hoc luat. Lap luan chat che, ngan gon co tnh chien au manh me, hung hon.

Tuan 24 Tiet 24

THC HANH VE NGHA CUA T TRONG S DUNG

A. MUC TIEU BAI HOC - Cung co va nang cao nhng hieu biet ve cac phng thc chuyen ngha cua t va hien tng t nhieu ngha, hien tng ong ngha - Luyen tap e co the s dung t theo cac ngha khac nhau va lnh hoi t vi cac ngha khac nhau, chon la t thch hp trong tng ng canh B. PHNG TIEN THC HIEN: SGK, SGV, thiet ke bai giang C. CACH THC TIEN HANH : ket hp cac hnh thc trao oi, thao luan, cho hs t giai bai tap D. TIEN TRNH DAY HOC: - On nh, kiem tra bai cu - Vao bai mi Hoat ong cua GV va Yeu cau can at HS Kien thc c ban : Cau hoi 1: Bai tap 1 a.T la c dung a.Trong cau th La vang trc gio theo ngha goc hay khe a veo, t la c dung theo ngha chuyen? ngha goc, ch bo phan cua cay, thng tren ngon hay tren canh cay, mau xanh, hnh dang mong, co b. Xac nh ngha cua be mat t la, cho biet c s b.Cac trng hp khac cua t la va phng thc

chuyen ngha cua t la?

Cau hoi 2: ac cau vi cac t tay, chan, au, mat, mieng, li

Cau hoi 3: Tm cac t co ngha goc ch v giac co kha nang chuyen ngha ch ac iem cua am thanh, tnh chat cua tnh cam, cam xuc? at cau vi moi t o

Cau hoi 4: Tm t ong ngha vi t cay, nh? Tai sao tac gia dung t cay, nh ma khong dung t ong ngha vi cac t o?

+La: dung vi cac t ch bo phan c the ngi + La dung vi cac t ch vat bang giay + La dung vi cac t ch vat bang vai + La dung vi cac t ch vat bang tre, na, co + La dung vi cac t ch kim loai - iem chung: goi ten cac vat khac nhau nhng cac vat co iem giong nhau: hnh dang mong, det nh cai la cay - Cac ngha cua t la co quan he vi nhau: eu co net ngha chung ch thuoc tnh co hnh dang mong nh cai la cay Bai tap 2 Co nhieu t co ngha goc ch bo phan than the ngi, nhng co the c chuyen ngha e ch ca con ngi nh : tay, chan, au, mat, mieng, li -Trinh sat cua ta a tom c mot cai li - No thng gi chan hau ve trong oi bong cua trng - Nha ong ay co nam mieng an - o la gng mat mi trong lang th Viet Nam Bai tap 3 Cac t ch v giac: man, ngot, chua, cay, ang, chat, bui cac t nay chuyen ngha e ch - ac iem cua am thanh li noi: Noi ngot lot en xng Mot cau noi chua chat Nhng li mi man nong, tham thiet - Mc o cua tnh cam, cam xuc Tnh cam ngot ngao cua moi ngi lam toi rat xuc ong No a nhan ra noi cay ang trong tnh cam gia nh Anh ay ang mai me nghe cau chuyen bui tai Bai tap 4 - T cay va nh la t ong ngha, giong nhau ve ngha:mong muon ngi

Cau hoi 5: Giai thch l do chon t?

khac giup mnh mot viec g o. Nhng cay khac nh net ngha, cay the hien niem tin vao s san sang giup cua ngi khac - T chu ong ngha vi nhan, nghe, vang, eu ch s ong y, chap thuan vi li ngi khac. + Nhan: tiep nhan, ong y mot cach bnh thng. Cac t o van co sac thai khac nhau: +Nghe, vang: ong y, chap thuan cua ke di oi vi ngi tren, the hien thai o ngoan ngoan, knh trong + Chu li: thuan theo li ngi khac, theo mot le nao o ma mnh co the khong ng y. Bai tap 5 a. Chon canh canh, v : - Cac t khac neu dung ch noi en mot tam long nh nc nh mot ac iem noi dung cua tac pham - T canh canh: khac hoa ro net tam trang day dt trien mien cua tac gia HCM b.Dung t lien can c.Cac t: bau ban, ban hu, ban, ban be eu co ngha chung la ban nhng khac nhau cho: - Bau ban co ngha khai quat, ch ca mot tap the nhieu ngi, sac thai gan vi khau ng. Trong cau, chu ng Viet Nam ( so t) nen khong dung t bau ban - Ban hu: ngha cu the, ban than thiet khong phu hp e noi ve moi quan he gia cac quoc gia - Ban be: ngha khai quat, sac thai than mat, nhng Viet Nam( so t) nen khong dung t nay

Tuan 8 Tiet 29 30

ON TAP VAN HOC TRUNG AI VIET NAM

A. MUC TIEU BAI HOC - He thong c nhng kien thc c ban ve van hoc trung ai Viet Nam a hoc trong chng trnh Ng van 11 - T anh gia c kien thc ve van hoc trung ai va phng phap on tap, rut ra kinh nghiem e hoc tap tot hn phan van hoc tiep theo B. PHNG TIEN THC HIEN: SGK, SGV, thiet ke bai giang C. CACH THC TIEN HANH : ket hp cac hnh thc trao oi, thao luan, luyen tap, thong ke D. TIEN TRNH DAY HOC: - On nh, kiem tra bai cu - Vao bai mi Hoat ong cua GV va Yeu cau can at HS Kien thc c ban : I.Noi dung Cau hoi 1: Nhng 1.Noi dung yeu nc : trung quan ai bieu hien cua noi quoc, y thc oc lap, t chu, t dung yeu nc trong cng, long cam thu giac, tinh than van hoc t the k chien au, yeu thien nhien at XVIII en het TK XIX? nc Nhng iem mi cua Nhng iem mi cua van hoc giai noi dung yeu nc oan t the k XVIII en het the k trong van hoc giai oan XIX la:y thc ve vai tro cua hien tai nay? oi vi at nc ( Chieu cau hien Ngo Th Nham), t tng canh tan at nc ( Xin lap khoa luat Nguyen Trng To), chu ngha yeu nc trong van hoc na cuoi the k XIX mang am Nhng bieu hien cua hng bi trang ( Nguyen nh Chieu) noi dung yeu nc qua - Nhng bieu hien cua noi dung yeu cac tac pham va nc qua cac tac pham va oan trch oan trch? + Chay giac: Long cam thu giac, noi xot xa trc canh at nc b tan pha + Van te ngha s Can Giuoc: ca ngi nhng ngi ngha s hi sinh v To quoc + Bai ca phong canh Hng Sn (Chu Manh Trinh): ngi ca ve ep thien Cau hoi 2: Noi dung nhien at nc nhan ao c the + Vnh khoa thi hng: Long cam thu hien nh the nao trong giac va noi au trc canh nc mat van hoc t TK XVIII nha tan. en het TK XIX? Chng 2..Noi dung nhan ao minh qua cac tac gia, - Van hoc t TK XVIII en het TK XIX tac pham ? xuat hien trao lu nhan ao chu ngha, cac tac pham eu tap trung vao van e con ngi, nhan thc con ngi, e cao con ngi, au tranh chong lai nhng the lc en toi va

Cau hoi 3: Gia tr phan anh va phe phan cua Vao phu chua Trnh - Le Hu Trac c the hien nh the nao?

Cau hoi 4: Noi dung

th van Nguyen nh Chieu c the hien nh the nao?

phan ong e bao ve con ngi, thng cam trc nhng bi kch va ong cam vi khat vong cua con ngi. Nhng bieu hien phong phu: e cao truyen thong ao l, khang nh quyen song con ngi va khang nh con ngi ca nhan - Van e c ban nhat cua noi dung nhan ao trong van hoc giai oan nay: khang nh con ngi ca nhan. - Chng minh qua cac tac gia, tac pham + Truyen Kieu: e cao tnh yeu , khat vong t do va cong l, ngi ca pham chat cua con ngi +Chinh phu ngam: noi co n va noi lo v hanh phuc tuoi tre phai tan do chien tranh gay ra va len an chien tranh + Th Ho Xuan Hng: o la con ngi ca nhan khao khat song, khao khat tnh yeu hanh phuc c the hien bang mot cach noi manh me, tao bao + Bai ca ngat ngng ( Nguyen Cong Tr) : con ngi ca nhan tai nang co loi song phong khoang + Cau ca mua thu ( Nguyen Khuyen): con ngi ca nhan trong rong, mat y ngha + Th Tu Xng: con ngi ca nhan t khang nh mnh bang nu ci trao phung 3. Gia tr phan anh va phe phan cua Vao phu chua Trnh - Le Hu Trac

Cau hoi 5: Mot so ac iem cua ve hnh thc cua van hoc trung ai : T duy nghe thuat, quan niem tham m, but phap nghe thuat, the loai c

-Le Hu Trac ghi lai chan thc va sau sac hnh anh phu chua Trnh vi nhng cung ien va con ngi cu the , vi canh song xa ho aay quyen uy - Phe phan canh song hng lac va xa hoa , long quyen cua chua Trnh 4. Noi dung th van Nguyen nh Chieu - Noi dung: e cao ao l nhan ngha( Truyen Luc Van Tien), long yeu nc ( Van te ngha s Can Giuoc)

the hien nh the nao?

- Van te ngha s Can Giuoc la mot tng ai bi trang va bat t ve ngi nong dan khi ngha au tien xuat hien trong van hoc + Bi: au thng, gi len t i song lam lu, vat va, noi au thng mat mat va tieng khoc xot xa cua nhng ngi con song + Trang: long cam thu giac, hanh ong qua cam, ngi ca cong c cua nhng ngha s hi sinh II. Phng phap 1.HS t lam 2.Mot so ac iem cua ve hnh thc cua van hoc trung ai a. T duy nghe thuat: - Tnh quy pham va viec pha v tnh quy pham trong bai Cau ca mua thu cua Nguyen Khuyen + Tnh quy pham:The loai : that ngon bat cu, hnh anh c le: thu thien, thu thuy, thu diep, ng ong + Pha v tnh quy pham: canh thu mang nhng net rieng cua mua thu ong bang Bac Bo, chiec ao lang vi song hi gn, nc trong veo, loi vao nha ngo truc quanh co.., cach s dung van ieu, van eo gi khong gian ngoai canh va tam canh nh tnh lang thu hep dan. Ngon ng bai th viet bang ch Nom. Qua bai th, thay c lang canh que hng Viet Nam va tam long cua nha th vi que hng at nc b.Quan niem tham m: hng ve nhng cai ep trong qua kh, thien ve cai cao ca, tao nha, a s dung nhng ien co, ien tch nhng thi lieu Han hoc - Truyen Luc Van Tien: s dung nhng ien tch lien quan en cac ong vua tan ac, khong cham lo c cuoc song cua nhan dan: Kiet Tru me dam, U Le a oan, i Ngu Ba - Bai ca ngat ngng: phi phi ngon ong phong, phng Han Phu nham noi len cai thu tieu

dao cua mot ngi nam ngoai vong danh li, khang nh loi song ngat ngng cua mnh, at mnh vi nhng bac tien boi ngay xa - Bai ca ngan i tren bai cat:ong tien ngu k, danh li la nhng ien tch, ien co, nhng thi lieu Han c Cao Ba Quat dung e boc lo s chan ghet cua ngi tr thc oi vi con ng danh li tam thng ong thi the hien khao khat thay oi cuoc song. c.But phap nghe thuat : thien ve c le tng trng - Bai ca ngan i tren bai cat: bai cat la hnh anh tng trng cho con ng danh li nhoc nhan, gian kho. Nhng ngi tat ta i tren bai cat la nhng ngi ham cong danh, san sang v cong danh ma chay ngc, chay xuoi Con ng cung:tng trng cho con ng cong danh thi c, con ng vo ngha, va con ng be tac cua xa hoi trong hoan canh Cao Ba Quat viet bai th nay. d.The loai - Thng s dung cac the loai co ket cau nh hnh va tnh on nh cao: bieu, chieu, tau, s, cao hch, th t tuyet, ngu ngon, that ngon - Chieu cau hien, Cao bnh Ngo, Hch tng s, Van te ngha s Can Giuoc - ac iem ve hnh thc cua th ng luat :

Ve ngat nhp : -Th that ngon bat cu ng luat (TNBCL) ngat nhp theo kieu phoi hp chan le : 4/3 Ve phoi thanh: Xet 2 kha canh : luat va niem. Ve luat : Co hai loai : + Th that ngon bat cu ng luat lam theo luat bang, van bang : la bai th c bat au bang tieng th 2 cua cau 1 mang thanh B, va van B cuoi cac cau : 1, 2, 4, 6, 8.

+ Th that ngon bat cu ng luat lam theo luat trac, van bang: la bai th c bat au bang tieng th 2 cua cau 1 mang thanh T, va van B cuoi cac cau 1, 2, 4, 6, 8. + Trong mot cau th, cac tieng 2,4,6 phai ngc thanh nhau; con cac tieng 1, 3, 5, 7 co the linh hoat ve luat B-T. Ve niem : La s lien ket ve am luat cua hai cau th ng luat : + Hai cau th la niem nhau: khi tieng th hai cua 2 cau th cung theo mot luat (B hay T). + Trong th TNBCL, cac cap sau ay niem vi nhau : 1-8, 2-3, 4-5, 6-7, 8-1 (khong niem theo ung luat goi la that niem). Bo cuc : - Hai cau e : Cau 1 : M bai goi la pha e Cau 2 : vao bai goi la tha e - Hai cau thc : Cau 3 va 4 oi nhau, dung e giai thch e - Hai cau luan: Cau 5 va 6 oi nhau, ban luan ve e. - Hai cau ket : Cau 7 va 8 tom tat y ca bai. - ac iem cua van te: Gom 4 phan: Lung khi, thch thc, ai van va phan ket. The van: the phu ng luat co van, co oi

-ac iem cua the hat noi :

Li cua bai hat noi co 11 cau, chia lam 3 kho : + Kho au : 4 cau, van cuoi cac cau lan lt la : T-B-B-T + Kho gia : 4 cau, van cuoi cac cau lan lt la : T-B-B-T + Kho cuoi : 3 cau, van cuoi cac cau lan lt la : T-B-B


Tuan 8 Tiet 32

THAO TAC LAP LUAN SO SANH

A. MUC TIEU BAI HOC - Nam c muc ch, yeu cau va cach so sanh trong van ngh luan - bc au van dung nhng kien thc a hoc ve thao tac lap luan so sanh e viet mot oan van trong bai van ngh luan B. PHNG TIEN THC HIEN: SGK, SGV, thiet ke bai giang C. CACH THC TIEN HANH : ket hp cac hnh thc trao oi, thao luan, luyen tap D. TIEN TRNH DAY HOC: - On nh, kiem tra bai cu - Vao bai mi Hoat ong cua GV va Yeu cau can at HS Kien thc c ban :

Cau hoi 1: oc v du trang 79, tra li cac cau hoi -Xac nh oi tng c so sanh va oi tng so sanh? - iem giong va khac nhau gia oi tng c so sanh va oi tng so sanh? -Muc ch so sanh trong oan trch? - Muc ch yeu cau cua thao tac lap luan so sanh?

I.Muc ch, yeu cau cua thao tac lap luan so sanh - So sanh e tm ra nhng iem giong va khac nhau gia cac oi tng e co nhng nhan xet, anh gia chnh xac ve chung - Thao tac lap luan so sanh trong van ngh luan nham lam sang to, vng chac hn lap luan cua mnh. -V du trang 79: Che Lan Vien a i tng bc, a dan chng, so sanh oi chieu e cuoi cung thuyet phuc ngi oc ve nhan nh cua ong la ung + Chinh phu ngam, Cung oan ngam khuc noi ve mot lp ngi + Truyen Kieu noi en mot xa hoi + Van chieu hon noi en ca loai ngi luc song va luc chet Truyen Kieu a nang cao lch s th ca, Chieu hon m rong a d th ca vao tan coi chet. Qua mot loat so sanh, y cua oan van tr nen cu the, sinh ong va co sc thuyet phuc => Muc ch cua so sanh la lam

Cau hoi 2: Tm hieu v du trang 80, t o rut ra cau tra li: cach so sanh la g?

cho oi tng trong moi tng quan vi oi tng khac . So sanh ung lam cho bai van ngh luan sang ro, cu the sinh ong va co sc thuyet phuc. II.Cach so sanh - V du trang 80: Nguyen Tuan so sanh Ngo Tat To vi quan niem cua hai loai ngi + Loai chu trng cai lng hng am, ho cho rang ch can cai cach nhng hu tuc th i song cua ngi nong dan se c nang cao + Loai ngi hoai co, ch can tr ve vi cuoc song thuan phac trong sach cua ngay xa vi ng tieu canh muc th i song cua ngi nong dan se c cai thien => Ch ra ao tng cua hai loai ngi tren, Nguyen Tuan a lam noi bat cai ung cua Ngo Tat To, ngi nong dan phai ng len e chong lai nhng ke boc lot, ap bc mnh. - Cach so sanh: + oi tng a ra so sanh phai co moi lien quan vi nhau ve mot mat, mot phng dien nao o + So sanh phai da tren tieu ch ro rang + Ket luan rut ra t s so sanh phai chan thc, giup cho viec nhan thc s vat, s viec, hien tng c chnh xac, sau sac hn. Ghi nh trang 80 III.Luyen tap 1.Trong oan trch nay, Nguyen Trai a so sanh Bac (Trung Quoc) vi Nam ( nc ai Viet)ve nhieu mat: van hoa, lanh tho, phong tuc, chnh quyen, hao kiet - o la nhng iem giong nhau gia hai nc, ong thi Nguyen Trai cung nhan manh s khac nhau gia ai Viet va Trung Quoc + Van hoa( Von xng nen van hien a lau) + Lanh tho ( Nui song b coi a chia) + Phong tuc (Phong tuc Bac Nam

cung khac) + Chnh quyen rieng ( T Trieu, inh , L, Tran bao i gay nen oc lapCung Han, ng, Tong, Nguyen moi ben xng e mot phng ) + Hao kiet ( Song hao kiet i nao cung co) 2.-Nhng iem khac nhau o chng to ai Viet la mot nc oc lap, t chu, y o muon thon tnh, sap nhap ai Viet vao Trung Quoc la hoan toan trai vi ao l, khong the chap nhan c - So sanh ta vi Trung Quoc, ngang hang vi Trung Quoc e khang nh t cach oc lap dan toc 3. oan van mau mc, co sc thuyet phuc do nhieu yeu to nhng thao tac lap luan so sanh a co mot y ngha quan trong khang nh chan l ve s oc lap, chu quyen cua dan toc tren c s thc tien lch s.

Tuan 9 Tiet 33 34 35

KHAI QUAT VE VAN HOC VIET NAM T AU TK XX EN CMT8 (1945)

A. MUC TIEU BAI HOC - Hieu c mot so net noi bat ve tnh hnh xa hoi va van hoa Viet Nam t au the k XX en Cac mang thang Tam 1945. o chnh la c s hnh thanh nen van hoc hien ai - ac iem c ban va thanh tu cua van hoc thi k nay - Kien thc c ban ve mot so xu hng, trao lu vanhoc va van dung nhng kien thc vao nhng tac pham cu the . B. PHNG TIEN THC HIEN: SGK, SGV, thiet ke bai giang C. CACH THC TIEN HANH : ket hp cac hnh thc trao oi, thao luan, D. TIEN TRNH DAY HOC: - On nh, kiem tra bai cu - Vao bai mi Hoat ong cua GV va Yeu cau can at HS Kien thc c ban : I- NHNG AC IEM C BAN CUA

VHVN T AU THE KY XX CMT8 (1945) 1)Van hoc oi mi theo hng hien ai hoa : -au the ky XX, xa hoi Viet Nam co nhieu thay oi ve chnh tr kinh te van hoa. Phap bat au khai thac thuoc a va pho bien van hoa. o th phat trien, nhieu tang lp xa hoi mi xuat hien: cong nhan, th dan, t san, tieu t san - Van hoa phng Tay, chu yeu la van hoa Phap : anh hng sau sac en i song van hoa Viet Nam thong qua tang lp tr thc Tay hoc - au the k XX, ch quoc ng a thay the ch Nom, ch Han trong nhieu lnh vc Nhu cau van hoa hoat ong kinh doanh van hoa: in an, xuat ban, viet van, phe bnh T nhng nguyen nhan tren dan en yeu cau hien ai hoa van hoc. * Hien ai hoa la g ? Thoat ra khoi he thong thi phap cua van hoc thi phong kien trung ai va oi mi theo hnh thc van hoc phng Tay, co the hoi nhap vi nen van hoc hien ai the gii. a. Giai oan th 1 : T au TK XX 1920 - Co s truyen ba rong rai ch quoc ng, xuat hien phong trao dch thuat, bao ch - Mot so tac pham au tien ra i sang tac bang van xuoi quoc ng. VD: Thay Lazaro Phien cua Nguyen Trong Quan Hoang To Anh ham oan cua Thien Trung - Thanh t chu yeu cua van hoc giai oan nay la th van cua cac ch s cach mang nh: Phan Boi Chau, Phan Chu Trinh, Nguyen Thng Hien tac pham cua ho a oi mi ve t tng, chnh tr, quan iem van hoa nhng cha oi mi ve t tng tham my, thi phap. b. Giai oan th 2 : T au nhng nam 1920 en khoang nam 1930

- oi mi nhieu the loai: Van xuoi, th, kch - Van xuoi : + Tieu thuyet : trong Nam co Ho Bieu Chanh mien Bac co Hoang Ngoc Phach vi tac pham To Tam + Truyen ngan: co cac tac gia tieu bieu nh: Pham Duy Ton, Nguyen Ba Hoc,Song song vi qua trnh hien ai hoa cua van hoc trong nc, truyen k cua Nguyen Ai Quoc viet bang tieng Phap co tnh chien au cao, but phap hien ai - Th : Tan a, Tran Tuan Khai - Kch cua Vu nh Long, Vi Huyen ac - Van hoa giai oan nay co xu hng hien ai hoa ro ret tuy nhien van con ton tai nhieu yeu to van hoc trung ai t noi dung en hnh thc. c. Giai oan th 3 : T au nhng nam 1930 1945 - Qua trnh hien ai hoa c ay len mot bc mi vi nhieu cuoc cach tan sau sac tren cac the loai ac biet la tieu thuyet, truyen ngan va th + Truyen ngan va tieu thuyet c viet theo loi mi: xay dng nhan vat, cach ke chuyen, ngon ng khac xa vi cach viet trong van hoc co. + Th ca oi mi sau sac vi phong trao Th mi ca ve noi dung lan hnh thc bieu hien + Kch, phong s, phe bnh van hoc cung khang nh s oi mi van hoc =>Van hoc giai oan nay a thc s hien ai hoa t noi dung en hnh thc, hoi nhap vao van hoc hien ai the gii. 2)Van hoc hnh thanh hai bo phan va phan hoa thanh nhieu xu hng va au tranh vi nhau, va bo sung cho nhau e cung phat trien. a. Bo phan hp cong khai (khong trc tiep chong oi che o thc dan) (*) Xu hng lang man: the hien cai

toi tr tnh, e cao con ngi the tuc, quan tam en nhng so phan ca nhan va quan he rieng t, thng viet ve tnh yeu, thien nhien, qua kh - Van xuoi: nhom T Lc Van oan, Nguyen Tuan. - Th: Tan a, Tran Tien Khai, cac nha th trong phong trao Th mi. => Van hoc lang man: thc tnh y thc ca nhan, au tranh chong le giao phong kienlam cho tam hon ngi oc them tinh te, phong phu (*) Xu hng hien thc: phi bay thc trang bat cong va thoi nat cua xa hoi ng thi, tnh canh khon kho cua tang lp nhan dan b ap bc, dien ta, ly giai hien thc xa hoi mot cach khach quan, the hien tinh than dan chu, nhan ao va phe phan xa hoi. - Van xuoi (tieu thuyet, truyen ngan, phong s) cua Ho Bieu Chanh, Vu Trong Phung, Nguyen Cong Hoan, Nam Cao - Th : Tu M, o Phon. b. Bo phan van hoc khong cong khai (trc tiep chong oi che o thc dan) - Van th ong Kinh ngha thuc, van th cach mang thi k Mat tran Dan chu van th la phng tien tuyen truyen t tng yeu nc va cach mang, van hoc cach mang anh thang vao lu thc dan va be lu tay sai, khat vong ong lap, tinh than au tranh va niem tin vao tng lai tat thang cua cach mang.Tac gia: Phan Boi Chau, Nguyen Ai Quoc, To Hu, Song Hong => Cac bo phan van hoc tac ong qua lai, co khi chuyen hoa lan nhau e cung phat trien. 3)-Van hoc phat trien vi toc o het sc nhanh chong - Van hoc giai oan nay phat trien mau le, ong loat vi nhng thanh tu rc r ve so lng lan chat lng. - Nguyen nhan : + S thay oi ln ve kinh te, van hoa xa hoi. + Sc song manh liet cua van hoc

dan toc. II.- NHNG THANH TU CHU YEU CUA VAN HOC VIET NAM T AU TK XX 1945: 1)-Noi dung: Ke tha, phat huy truyen thong, t tng ln cua van hoc dan toc la long yeu nc, tinh than nhan ao va s ong gop mi cua thi ai la tinh than dan chu. Tinh than dan chu: quan tam en nhng con ngi bnh thng trong xa hoi, tang lp nhan nhan dan cc kho lam than, to cao ap bc bat cong, the hien khat vong manh liet cua moi ca nhan 2)- Hnh thc: - Tieu thuyet va truyen ngan, phong s, th ca, l luan phe bnh + Tieu thuyet hien ai xoa bo nhng ac iem cua van hoc trung ai. No lay tnh cach nhan vat lam trung tam, xay dng tnh cach hn la cot truyen, i sau vao the gii noi tam nhan vat. Cach ke chuyen t nhien linh hoat. Li van t nhien gan vi li an tieng noi hang ngay. + Th mi pha bo tnh quy pham chat che va he thong c le cua th trung ai, la tieng noi cua cai toi ca nhan trc tao vat va cuoc i, cai toi c giai phong ve tnh cam, cam xuc Ghi nh trang 91 Cau hoi ng dung: 1- Mieu ta va giai thch nhng ac iem c ban cua VH XX 1945? 2- Phan tch va anh gia thanh tu cua van hoc thi ky nay? (t tng, nghe thuat).

Tuan 9 Tiet 36

VIET BAI LAM VAN SO 3 : NGH LUAN VAN HOC

A. MUC TIEU BAI HOC

- Biet van dung thao tac lap luan phan tch va so sanh trong van ngh luan - Viet c bai van ngh luan ve mot van e van hoc B. PHNG TIEN THC HIEN: SGK, SGV, thiet ke bai giang C. CACH THC TIEN HANH : ket hp cac hnh thc trao oi, thao luan, luyen tap D. TIEN TRNH DAY HOC: - On nh, kiem tra bai cu - Vao bai mi Hoat ong cua GV va HS Yeu cau can at

e bai 1: So sanh tai sac cua Thuy Van va Thuy Kieu trong oan trch SGK Bai viet can am bao cac y sau: 1.Ve ep Thuy Van - Nhan sac: phuc hau, oan trang. Nu ci ti tan nh hoa, tieng noi trong nh ngoc. Toc mem, bong mt may thua, lan da trang khien tuyet phai nhng - Nghe thuat so sanh khien bc chan dung nhan vat hien ra ro net: khuon mat, net ngai, giong noi, mai toc, lan da =>Ve ep cao sang, quy phai gan gui vi thien nhien - D bao cuoc song bnh lang, em a 2.Ve ep cua Kieu - Ve ep sac sao, man ma, ca ve tr tue va tam hon - Nhan sac: mat trong nh lan nc mua thu, chan may xanh nh rang nu mua xuan Ve ep en noi hoa phai ghen, lieu phai hn - Tai nang: thong minh, tai hoa, tai th van hoa, an - D bao mot so phan bat thng e bai 2: SGK Bai viet can am bao cac y sau: 1.Thi ai :Nguyen Khuyen va Tu Xng eu song giai oan giao thi o v, xa hoi phong kien chuyen sang thc dan na phong kien 2.iem giong nhau ve noi dung va giong ieu cua hai nha th: - Giong ieu: ca hai eu mang giong trao phung, tr tnh -Noi dung: boc bach tam s yeu nc thng nha, eu viet ve nong thon,

ban be, che gieu nhng thoi h tat xau trong xa hoi luc bay gi 3.iem khac nhau c ban gia Tu ng va Nguyen Khuyen la giong th - Giong th cua Tu Xng: trao phung d doi, quyet liet, tieng ci sau cay - Nguyen Khuyen la tieng ci nhe nhang, hom hnh, tham tram. => Tu Xng thanh cong th trao phung, Nguyen Khuyen thanh cong th tr tnh. 4.Chng minh qua cac tac pham - Nguyen Khuyen: + Thu ieu ien hnh hn ca cho mua thu cua lang canh Viet Nam Bai th la bc tranh ve mua thu trong treo, bnh d va tnh lang. An sau bc tranh ay la noi niem cua thi nhan trc cai han mat nc + Khoc Dng Khue la nen tam nhangcua Nguyen Khuyen danh cho ngi ban tri am tri k. Ca bai th la tieng khoc biet li thong thiet, mot tnh ban thuy chung, chan thanh tham thiet. ang sau tieng khoc nghen ngao mat ban la tam s, noi niem nhan the cua nha th. -Tu Xng + Thng v tieu bieu cho th tr tnh cua Tu Xng. Viet ve v, ong bay to tnh yeu thng chan thanh, cam phuc va biet n Giong ieu va an tnh va hom hnh, t nhien. + Vnh khoa thi hng: tieu bieu cho mang th trao phung cua Tu Xng. Qua bai th, tac gia a kch che o khoa c ng thi, ve nen mot phan ve s o hp, nhon nhao cua xa hoi thc dan phong kien buoi au ong thi the hien tam s cua nha th trc tnh canh at nc.

Tuan 10
Tiet 37 38 39

HAI A TRE
( Thach Lam)

A. MUC TIEU BAI HOC - Tnh cam thng xot cua Thach Lam oi vi nhng ngi phai song ngheo kho, quan quanh va s cam thong, tran trong cua nha van trc mong c cua ho ve mot cuoc song ti sang. - Net oc ao trong but phap nghe thuat cuaThach Lam qua truyen ngan tr tnh Hai a tre B. PHNG TIEN THC HIEN: SGK, SGV, thiet ke bai giang C. CACH THC TIEN HANH : ket hp cac hnh thc trao oi, thao luan, oc sang tao D. TIEN TRNH DAY HOC: - On nh, kiem tra bai cu - Vao bai mi Hoat ong cua GV va Yeu cau can at HS Kien thc c ban :

I.Tm hieu chung 1.Tac gia: xem SGK trang 94 2.Xuat x : Trch trong truyen Nang trong vn 1938 3.ai y , chu e: - Mieu ta nhng canh i ngheo kho va nhng m c bnh d cua ho - Noi xot thng ong cam vi nhng kiep ngi b tan lui dan i trong em toi, neu len nhng khat vong oi i cua ho II.oc hieu 1.Bc tranh pho huyen ngheo chuyen dan ve em khuya - Thi gian :m au bang tieng trong thu khong e goi buoi chieu va ket thuc bang em khuya, con ngi i ngu, ca pho huyen yen tnh va ay bong toi . Chon thi iem chieu ta chuyen ve em tao cho ngi oc cam giac bang khuang man mac - Khong gian :Tac gia s dung rat tai hoa ngoi but mieu ta canh thien nhien buoi chieu ta va em khuya mot ngay he ni pho huyen .. Co am thanh anh sang, co con ng map mo, co cac ca hang hai day pho co vom

tri tham tham . Trong o tieu bieu nhat la am thanh va anh sang . + Am thanh : Tac gia m au bang am thanh tieng trong thu khong e goi buoi chieu . Tieng trong vang len gi cam giac buon man mac . Tieng trong goi thi gian, goi buoi chieu, tieng ue oai, tu ong met nhoc .Tiep theo la vang vang tieng ech nhai keu ran ngoai ruong theo gio nhe a vao . Muoi bat au vo ve. Tieng ech nhai , tieng muoi nao long quanh hiu , gi ra mot cai g o vun vat xac x .Tieng ngi noi nang tro chuyen nho nhe . Vao em khuya tieng trong cam canh anh tung len mot tieng ngan kho khan . Lien sau o khi oan tau chay qua pho huyen th am thanh bong don dap tieng banh xe rt manh vao ghi ,tieng coi tau rt len , oan tau ram ro i ti Ca pho huyen nh bng tnh nao nc soi noi, mot niem vui on i . Nhng trong choc lat nhng am thanh ay lai nho dan nho dan tra pho huyen tr ve vi tieng trong cam canh, tieng cho sua xa xa, yen ang, tnh mch + Anh sang : Phng Tay o rc nh la chay va nhng am may hong trc mat en lai . Anh sang dng nh du i nhoe dan . Khoanh khac huy hoang rc r cua anh sang bao hieu mot anh sang c vong se vut len t tren em toi . Tre lang trc mat en lai tham ve u toi xa vang m buon . Man em buong xuong , em mua ha em nh nhung . ng pho va cac ngo cha ay bong toi . Vom tri hang ngan ngoi sao lap lanh lan anh sang cua nhng con om om bay la la tren mat at . Di thap toa may quang sang than mat : cai bep la cua bac ph Sieu va ngon en cua ch T . ay la anh sang cua nhng cuoc i nho nhoi nhng khong chu tat .

en na em khi oan tau i qua bng len nhng quang sang mi nuoi dg nhng hi vong. Nhng chi tiet mieu ta khung canh pho huyen ang lui tan, bong toi va em en ang dan dan ng tr tat ca canh vat lan con ngi. => Bc tranh thien nhien pho huyen yen tnh thanh bnh tuy buon nhng th mong . Ngoi but cua tac gia va hien thc va lang man . ang sau bc tranh ay la tam long tham am tnh cam dan toc, To quoc . 2. Hnh anh cuoc song cua con ngi: - Pho huyen ch la nhng con ngi ngheo kho lay lat. o la may a tre con nha ngheo i nhat nhanh thanh na thanh tre hay bat k cai g co the dung c cua ngi ban hang e lai . - o la me con ch T ban hang nc cau may. Cuoc song c cc ma van con mong ch vao s may rui. Hnh anh ch T tr i tr lai trong tac pham gi ta ve nhng kiep ngi nho nhoi, lay lat trong em toi menh mang cua cuoc i . - o la ba cu Thi hi ien co giong ci khanh khach .Tieng ci moi luc mot nho dan. Ba cu oan c ieu g chang, buon kho g chang phai lay ru giai sau. Noi sau ay tao nen bong toi bao phu tam hon ba cu, gi len bong xe cua cuoc i. - o la bac ph Sieu ban ph . - o la gia nh bac Xam nam ngoi ngay tren chieu rach trai ra. Thang con bo ra at. Cai thau sat ch tien thng van trong tr trc mat. Tat ca im lm ch co may tieng an bau noi len ban bat, run ray trong bong em. Khong co khach , ho lan ra ngu tren at gi len kiep song vat vng lam than. Nhng ngi phu xe va ch em

Lien => Nhng con ngi ngheo kho than phan be mon hen kem. Cuoc song cua ho la cuoc mu sinh chat vat mon moi. S song ch con nh om la hat ra yeu t. Du cuoc mu sinh buon te bnh lang nhng ho van song van chum lai vi nhau chia se nhng noi niem e nu gi lay cuoc song khac nghiet . Tnh ngi ay cung moc mac , bang bac khap thien truyen. Nha van a mieu ta chan thc khach quan ma ay y ngha . Canh pho huyen la nhng mien i b lang quen , mien at b cuoc oi bo quen ang lui tan nhng ho van hi vong mong i mot cai g ti sang .. Tam long cua nha van nhay cam a lam rung ong trai tim ta. Ong khong ch chia se vi nhng au kho cua nhng con ngui ma con ong tnh vi ho, hi vong oi ch mot ngay mai ti sang en vi ho. o la gia tr nhan ao cao ca , buon thng nhng khong be tac. 3.Nhan vat Lien : co thieu n tuy gia nh kho khan nhng nhan hau a.Canh ngo cua Lien :Tng co cuoc song tuoi th vui ve hanh phuc nhng gia nh sa sut, bo Lien mat viec, hai ch em Lien phai ve que cung me. Me lam hang xao , ch em Lien trong cai hang tap hoa nho xu, song gia pho huyen ngheo tha vang b.Tam trang cua Lien - Nhn canh pho huyen ve chieu , Lien cam thay long buon man mac . Nhng co khong co n tuyet vong, tam hon m rong quan sat e yeu thng chia se vi nhng kiep ngi ngheo. T the cua Lien tram t tnh lang t noi , song be sau cua cam xuc , a cam, a sau. - Nhn phien ch tan Lien thay tren at ch con vo bi , vo th

Mui am am boc len cua ban ngay khien Lien ngh en mui rieng cua at =.> La tn hieu cua tnh que mau tht than thng gan gui . - oi vi nhng ngi ngheo ni pho huyen, Lien rat giau long cam thong , thng yeu va tran trong. Rot cho cu Thi cut ru ay. Trong thay nhng a tre con nha ngheoong long thng. Nhn ho am tham kiem song, Lien tham nhu chng ay con ngi trong bong toi mong i mot cai g ti sang cho s sobg hang ngay cua ho. Cai toi cua nha van a hoa than vao cai toi cua nhan vat . Nhng ngi phu n i vao trang van cua TL bao gi cung ro rang cot cach VN, tam hon VN, nhng tam long thm thao biet san soc se chia, hi sinh ca mot oi cho con ngi khong gi lai g cho rieng mnh . - oi vi gia nh va cau em trai nho be , Lien to ro t cach cua mot co gai am ang, biet cham soc chu ao, tnh ch em am a . Chiec cha khoa trap tien eo qua sm va day xa tch eo that lng. Neu khong tng song nhng ngay th au vat va va nang tru yeu thng, TL khong the viet c nhng dong van ep ve ngi ch du dang , giau yeu thng . o con chnh la tam long tran trong cua nha van oi vo ch - AN : ngay th nhng khong co ngha la khong cam nhan rieng . An cung m ho cam nhan c cai bau khong kh cua pho huyen .Trc luc i ngu cung dan ch anh thc khi tau en . An i tau i anh sang . Khi ch goi day lap tc nhom day dui mat tnh han . An cung rat them ong vui on ao soi ong, An cam nhan cuoc song mon moi cung muon hng ti cuoc song khac

- Tam trang ch tau cua An va Lien : + Khac khoai thao thc, hoi hop m mong, bang khuang, lu luyen khong phai v i loc ma v con tau se mang en mot the gii khac, tng bng sang trong , huyen nao vui ve . + Hnh anh oan tau, am thanh, anh sang Tieng don dap, tieng xe rt manh vao ghi, cac toa en sang trng. + Y ngha: Ch tau la ch mot niem hi vong, mot the gii ang song hanh phuc; quen i thc tai tam toi e che, khao khat oi i. => Canh oan tau i qua pho huyen mang mot thoang ron ra, lam canh pho huyen thay oi. Bong toi tam nhng cho cho anh sang . Anh sang vui ve, huyen nao i qua e lai nhng d am d v buon cho pho huyen .Hnh anh oan tau tr thanh quang sang, tr thanh tia hi vong thoi bung len tren bong toi menh mang, loe sang nhng cuoc i nho be => Hnh tng nhan vat Lien tieu bieu cho nhng thieu n VN trc CMTT tuy phai oi mat vi kho khan tu ong nhng rat nhan hau, luon khao khat ve cuoc i ngay mai tisang . * Nghe thuat - Truyen khong co cot truyen, nha van chu yeu khai thac the gii noi tam nhan vat - Ngon ng nghe thuat tinh te, ieu luyen, kha nang dien ta chnh xac the gii noi tam cua nhan vat - Giong van nhe nhang trong sang. - Truyen thng co xung ot, kch tnh nhng truyen ngan cua Thach Lam lai nh mot bai th em ai nhe nhang, trong sang, man mac. Ong luon hng ve ngi ngheo, cam thong vi noi kho au cua ho, nhng khong tap trung la noi bat mau thuan giai cap.

III.KET LUAN Truyen ngan am ap tnh ngi, am a mau sac dan toc . Viet ve nhng cuoc i buon chan be tac, mieu ta bc tranh thien nhien ,nha van bay to tnh yeu que hng man mac, ong thi bay to noi xot thng niem tran trong oi vi nhng con ngui Truyen ngan tham am chat th , yeu to hien thc va lang man ket hp hai hoa, nhan vat c khac hoa tinh te vi nhng tnh cam phong phu , ngon ng, chi tiet chon loc . Truyen khong co cot truyen khong co tnh huong gay can nhng van hap dan.

A. MUC TIEU BAI HOC - Tnh cam thng xot cua Thach Lam oi vi nhng ngi phai song ngheo kho, quan quanh va s cam thong, tran trong cua nha van trc mong c cua ho ve mot cuoc song ti sang. - Net oc ao trong but phap nghe thuat cuaThach Lam qua truyen ngan tr tnh Hai a tre B. PHNG TIEN THC HIEN: SGK, SGV, thiet ke bai giang C. CACH THC TIEN HANH : ket hp cac hnh thc trao oi, thao luan, oc sang tao D. TIEN TRNH DAY HOC: - On nh, kiem tra bai cu - Vao bai mi

Tuan 11 Tiet 43

Luyen tap thao tac lap luan so sanh

A.Muc tieu bai hoc: -Giup hoc sinh biet van dung lap luan so sanh e lam sang to mot y kien ,mot quan iem. B.Cach thc tien hanh: -Gi tm + Trao oi + Thao luan + Thc hanh. C.Phng tien thc hien:Sach giao khoa + Sach giao vien + Giao an. D.Tien trnh day hoc : - Kiem tra bai cu - Gii thieu bai mi.

Hoat ong cua Giao vien va Hoc sinh

-Hoc sinh oc van ban sach giao khoa

Yeu cau can at

I.Bai tap van dung lap luan, so sanh Bai 1:Tnh cam khi ve tham que hng trong 2 bai th: -Ca 2 tac gia eu ri que khi con tre va tr ve que luc tuoi gia. -Tr lai An Nhn tuoi ln roi. -Khi ho tr ve, ho eu tr thanh ngi xa la ngay tren chnh que hng mnh. -Tre con nhn la khong chao -Hoi rang khach chon nao lai chi -Ban be ngay nho chang con ai Theo thi gian quan he a co nhieu bien -Giao vien oi nhng ngi a i xa nay tr ve van hng dan ngam ngui thng nh. o la net ep hoc sinh rut ra tng ong cua 2 nha th. nhan xet. Bai 2 : -Cac giai okhac nhau:ban au thu hoach con t,ve sau se thu hoach nhieu hn -Hoc hanh cung vay,viec hoc se dan dan tien bo can phai kien nhan. Bai 3:So sanh ngon ng th Ho Xuan Hng va Ba Huyen Thanh Quan. Giong nhau: -Hoc sinh tm -Cung la th bay ch tam cau nhng t ng -eu gieo van va tuan thu ung luat trong ngon oi (cau 3+ 4 va 5 +6 ) ng sinh hoat Khac nhau: va t Han -Th Ho Xuan Hng dung ngon ng hang Viet 2 bai ngay,ch mot cau co t Han Viet. th. -Th Ba Huyen Thanh Quan dung nhieu t Han Viet phong cach khac: -Ho Xuan Hng:bnh dan,gan gui tinh nghch nhng hiem hoc -Ba Huyen Thanh Quan: trang nha, ai cac tr thc thng lu. -Ket luan: Ngon ng la yeu to c ban cua van hoc Moi s sang tao cua nha van, nha th eu bat nguon t ngon ng. II\oc them :Sach giao khoa_trang 117


Tuan 11 Tiet 44

Luyen tap van dung ket hp thao tac

A.Muc tieu bai hoc: -Cung co kien thc va k nang c ban ve lap luan phan tch va lap luan so sanh. -Van dung va thao tac vao bai van ngh luan ve i song chnh tr hoac van hoc. B.Cach thc tien hanh: -Tra li cau hoi va thao luan. C.Phng tien thc hien: Sach giao khoa+Sach giao vien+Giao an. D.Tien trnh day hoc: -Kiem tra bai cu. -Gii thieu bai mi.

Lap luan:phan tch va so sanh.

Hoat ong cua giao vien va hoc sinh

-Giao vien hng dan hoc sinh oc van ban sach giao khoa. -Hoc sinh rut ra ket luan.

Yeu cau can at

I.oc oan trch va tra li cau hoi: -oan van tren s dung thao tac phan tch .Tac gia phan tch s t kieu t ai la kh dai,la thoai bo.Bi i con co nhieu ngi hay va gioi hn mnh. -Ket hp thao tac so sanh e co mot ket cau chat che. -Ket luan: Van ngh luan thng ket hp 2 thao tac tren. Ch 1 trong 2 thao tac tren ong gi nhiem vu ho tr cho thao tac chu ao. Phai can c vao muc ch ngh luan e xac nh e xac nh thao tac nao ong vai tro chu ao,co can ket hp 2 thao tac khong. II.Luyen tap: -Viet mot oan van ban ve mot trong nhng net ep cua oan th sau: Gio theo loi gio may ng may Dong nc buon thu hoa bap lay Thuyen ai au ben song trang o Co ch trang ve kp toi nay. -ay thon V Da_Han Mac T -Yeu cau:Van dung lap luan so sanh va phan tch. * Dan y cu the:

-Giao vien gi y_Hoc sinh tm hnh anh cu the va phan tch 2 cau th.

-oan th mang en canh ep th mong cua song nc em trang trong noi buon bang khuang gi nh: Hnh anh gi cam giac buon( hai cau au) Noi nh a ta ve em trang tren song nuc th mong( hai cau sau). -Co the so sanh e lam noi bat ve ep cua oan th. III.Cung co: -Tm mot oan van hay co s ket hp 2 thao tac tren.

Tuan 12
Tiet 45 46 Trong Phung)

Hanh Phuc Mot Tang Gia

(Trch So o- Vu

A.Muc tieu bai hoc: Giup hoc sinh hieu: -Ban chat lo lang oi bai cua xa hoi t san thanh th nhng nam trc cach mang thang tam. -Nghe thuat trao phung ac sac qua oan trch. B.Cach thc tien hanh:Tra li cau hoi + Thao luan. C.Phng tien thc hien:Sach giao khoa+Sach giao vien+Giao an. D.Tien trnh day hoc: +Kiem tra bai cu. +Gii thieu bai mi. Hoat ong Yeu cau can at

cua Giao vien va Hoc sinh

-Hoc sinh oc tieu dan sach giao khoa. I.Tm hieu chung: 1.Tac gia: -1912-Ha Noi. -Que Hng Yen. -Xuat than gia nh ngheo. -La mot ngi bnh d,ngi cua khuon phep,cua ne nep. -Cam ghet xa hoi thc dan na phong kien ng thi. -Cham hoc,co sc sang tao doi dao phong phu. -Khong ay 10 nam cam but (19301939),nhng a cho ra i mot khoi lng

-Giao vien hng dan hoc sinh gach nhng y chnh trong sach giao khoa.

-Hoc sinh tom tat tac pham theo sach giao khoa.

-Giao vien hng dan hoc sinh gach mot so cau tieu bieu mang tnh trao phung. -V sao moi ngui eu hanh phuc? -Dan chng:sach giao khoa.

tac pham phong phu gom nhieu the loai:kch,truyen ngan,phong s,tieu thuyet. V du: Giong to,so o-tieu thuyet. Cam bay ngi,cm thay cm cophong s -Ong c menh danh la ong vua phong s cua Bac Kva la nha van hien thc suat sac giai oan 1936-1939. 2.Tieu thuyet So o -Viet nam 1936. -So o la tac pham tieu bieu nhat cua Vu Trong Phung. -Tac pham la mot tau tuong hai kch ln. -Qua so o bang ngoi but trao phung bac thay nha van a kch sau cay cai xa hoi thc dan thanh th ang chay theo loi song nho nhang oi bai ng thi. II.oc_hieu van ban:oan trch hanh phuc cua mot tang gia. 1.V tr oan trch: -Chng XV cua tac pham -Trc oan trch Xuan vo tnh gay ra cai chet cua cu to. 2.Y nghia tieu e: -Phan anh ung mot s that mia mai hai hc:con chau cua ai gia nh nay that s sung sng hanh phuc khi cu to chet .ay la tnh huong trao phung chnh yeu cua chng truyen. 3.Hanh phuc cua mot gia nh bat hieu: -Cai chet cua cu to chang lam nho mot giot nc mat thng tiec ma lai lam cho nhieu ngi sung sng ,thoa man va hanh phuc: Cu Hong:con trai trng: -Ch m mang nham nghien mat ngh luc c mac ao xo gai,lu khu chong gay,va ho khac va khoc meu mao. -Lo tang le cho cha ma ch lo hanh phuc cho con gai ut. Van Minh:Con trai cu Hong_chau ch ton cua cu to mi qua i: -ay la dp e lang xe mot quan ao tiem may Au hoa. -Sung sng va hanh phuc v cai chuc th kia se i vao thi k thc hanh ch khong con la l thuyet vien vong. -Lo lang phai oi x vi Xuan toc o

sao cho phai Co Tuyet:Chau gai noi cu co Hong: -Lo v khong thay ban tnh au. -Ao tang la motbo y phuc ngay th h ca nach va na vu Ong Phan moc sng: -Vui mng vo ke v se c chia them gia tai bi oi sng vo hnh tren au Xuan toc o -Cu to chet , danh s cua Xuan cang c e cao. Ban than cua cu Hong: -Rat sung sng v ay la dp e khoe -Hoc sinh nhan sau ,khoe sia, khoe huan chng. xet canh am trai thanh gai lch am ma. - Co dp e hen ho nhau.. Tom lai:Qua cac chan dung bien hoa suat sac tac gia a lat tay bo mat gia doi bp bm cua nhng ke bat tai trong xa hoi nho nhang ng thi. -Hoc sinh neu 4.Cach am tang: nhan xet ve -Nh mot am rc: nghe thuat -Kieu bat cong. qua mot so -Ln quay i long. chi tiet cu the. -Ken ta, ken tay , ken tau. -300 cau oi ,vai tram ngi i a. -am ma i en au lam huyen nao en ay,that la mot am ma to tat co the lam ngi chet nam trong quan tai cung phai mm cui sung sng,neu khong gat gu cai au. -Ngui i a am:ci, noi, bnh pham nhau, hen ho, che baiai cung co ve mat buon rau cua ngi a am ma. 5.Nghe thuat: -Nghe thuat trao phung thong qua cac thu phap: oi lap,cng ieu, noi ngc, noi mia. III.Cung co:Hoc sinh oc va hoc phan tham khoa sach giao khoa. IV.Cau hoi trac nghiem: 1)Tac gia Vu Trong Phung la nha van suat sac cua dong: a) Van hoc lang mang c) Van hoc hien thc b) Van hoc cach mang phe phan d) Ca 3 eu ung 2)Nhan vatluom thuom trong chiec ao thung trangla: a) Cu Hong c) Ong Phan moc sng b) Van Minh d) Cau Tu tan

3)Dong van mieu ta Xuan toc otnh c gay ra cai chet cua ong cu gia ang chetdung nghe thuat: a) Noi qua c) Noi ngc b) Hai hc d) Ca 3 eu ung 4)Vu Trong Phung sinh nam: a) 1912 c) 1914 b) 1913 d) 1915 5)Tieu thuyet nao cua tac gia Vu Trong Phung: a) V b c) Giong to b) Bc ng cung d) Tat en ap an: Cau 1: c 4:a 2:d 5:c 3:b

Tuan 12 Tiet 47

Phong cach ngon ng bao ch

A.Muc tieu bai hoc -Giup hoc sinh nhan ro ac iem cua ngon nh bao ch va tac pham ngon ng bao ch -Co cac kha nang viet tin, phan tch bai bnh luan hay phong s bao ch. B.Cach thc tien hanh: -Tra li cau hoi va thao luan. C.Phng tien thc hien: Sach giao khoa+Sach giao vien+Giao an. D.Tien trnh day hoc: -Kiem tra bai cu. -Gii thieu bai mi.

Hoat ong cua giao vien va hoc sinh

Yeu cau can at

Tiet 1 I\Tm hieu chung: -Hoc sinh oc 1.Van ban bao ch van ban a)Ban tin sach giao -Co thi gian , ia iem. khoa va nhan -S kien chnh xac ngan gon xet tng oan -Thong tin c vap nhat kp thi van b)Phong s: Thc chat la ban tin nhng c m rong phan tng thuat chi tiet s kien va mieu ta bang hnh anh. c)Tieu pham: la mot the loai bao ch gon nhe, thng co thai o mia mai, cham biem nhng ieu xay ra trong cuoc song. Van ban bao ch gom :ban tin phong s, tieu pham, phong van trao oi y kien, bnh luan. Bao ch ton tai cac dang : -Bao viet -Bao noi -Bao hnh 2.Ngon ng bao ch -Moi the loai yeu cau rieng ve s dung ngon ng -Ngon ng bao ch la ngon ng dung e thong bao tin tc thi s trong nc va -Hoc sinh lam quoc te, phan anh chnh kien va d luan bai tap trong quan chung. Bao ch thuc ay s phat trien sach giao cua xa hoi mot cach tch cc. khoa-131 Luyen tap Bai tap 3 -Yeu cau: e viet mot tin ngan phan

Tiet 2: -Giao vien hng dan hoc sinh t van ban bao ch.

anh tnh hnh hoc tap lp, can co cac yeu to sau: Thi gian ia iem S kien Y kien ve s kien ay II\Cac phng tien dien at va ac trng cua ngon ng bao ch: 1.Cac phng thc dien at a)Ve t vng -T vng phong phu -Moi the loai bao ch co mot lp t vng rieng b)Ve ng phap -Cau van a dang, ngan gon mach lac e thong tin chnh xac. c)Ve cac bien phap tu t -Khong han che cac bien phap tu t t vng va cu phap -Vi bao noi: phat am ro rang ,khuc triet. 2.ac trng bao ch -Tnh thong tin thi s -Tnh ngan gon -Tnh sinh ong hap dan III\Cung co -Hoc sinh hoc phan ghi nh

Tuan 13 Tiet 49

Mot so the loai van hoc: th, truyen

A.Muc ch yeu cau: Giup hoc sinh -Nhan biet c loai va the trong van hoc: -Hieu khai quat ac iem cua mot so the loai van hoc B.Cach thc tien hanh:Thao luan + tra li cau hoi C.Phng tien thc hien:Sach giao khoa + sach giao vien + giao an. D.Tien trnh day hoc : -Kiem tra bai cu -Gii thieu bai mi .

Hoc ong cua Hoc sinh va Giao vien

Yeu cau can at

I\Tm hieu chung

-Hoc sinh oc van ban sach giao khoa

1.Loai the van hoc -Loai : la phng thc ton tai chung -The : la s hien thc hoa cua loai Tac pham van hoc co 3 loai: -Tr tnh( lay cam xuc, suy ngh con ngi lam oi tng the hien chu yeu ) -T s ( dung li ke , li mieu ta e xay dng cot truyen khac hoa tnh cach nhan vat, dng len bc trnh i song). -Kch : thong qua li thoai va hanh ong cua cac nhan vat ma tai hien xung ot xa hoi 2.Cac the tieu bieu: a)Th: -Giao vien -La mot the loai van hoc co pham vi pho hng dan bien rong, sau _ra i sm. hoc sinh lay -La cam xuc manh liet cua con ngi dan chng trc cuoc i. cho tng y. -ac trng c ban: Noi dung tr tnh -Hoc sinh oc Ngon ng giau nhp ieu sach giao -Cac kieu loai th khoa e hieu Th tr tnh ro tng loai Th t s th Th trao phung -Yeu cau ve b)Truyen oc th: ac trng cua truyen Can biet ro -La loai van t s, phan anh i song ten bai mang tnh khach quan . th,ten tac -Cac s kien, bien co , tnh tiet xay ra gia nam xuat lien tiep nhau tao nen cot truyen nham ban,hoan khac hoa tnh cach ,so phan cua tng nhan canh sang vat. tac -Pham vi mieu ta khong gian ,thi gian Cam nhan y khong han che th qua cau -Ngon ng linh hoat gan vi ngon ng ch hnh anh i song. nhp ieu Yeu cau ve oc truyen: L giai anh -Tm hieu boi canh xa hoi , hoan sanh gia sang tac. -Phan tch cot truyen -Hoc sinh oc -Phan tch nhan vat van ban -Xac nh gia tr t tng nghe thuat sach giao cua truyen khoa II\Cung co :Hoc sinh hoc ghi nh sach giao khoa III\Luyen tap Bai 1: Ta canh -Khong gian m rong

-Giao vien hng dan e hoc sinh nhan xet qua tng cau th.

-Dung cai ong e ta cai tnh mch,em ai cua lang que. Ta tnh: Ta canh e ngu tnh Ngon ng:Giau hnh tng

Tuan 13 Tiet 50 51

Ch Pheo
Nam Cao

A.Muc tieu bai hoc: Giup hoc sinh : -Nam c nhng net chnh ve con ngi, quan iem nghe thuat,cac e tai chnh va phong cach nghe thuat cua Nam Cao. -Hieu va phan tch c cac nhan vat chnh,ac biet la nhan vat Ch Pheo, qua o cho ta thay c gia tr hien thc va gia tr nhan ao sau sac,mi me cua tac pham. -Thay c mot so net ac sac ve nghe thuat cua tac pham nh ien hnh hoa nhan vat, mieu ta tam ly, nghe thuat tran thuat va ngon ng nghe thuat. B.Cach thc tien hanh:Thao luan + tra li cau hoi C.Phng tien thc hien:Sach giao khoa + sach giao vien + giao an. D.Tien trnh day hoc : -Kiem tra bai cu -Gii thieu bai mi .

Hoc ong cua Hoc sinh va Giao vien

Yeu cau can at

Phan 1 : Tac gia I\ Tm hieu chung: 1.Tieu s: -Ten that la Tran Hu Tri -Sinh 29.10.1917 -Que lang ai Hoang_xa Hoa Hau _L Nhan_Ha Nam -Xuat than gia nh nong dan . -Que ong la mot vung chiem trung quanh nam ngheo oi lai b boc lot nang ne. -Hoc het bac thanh chung ,ong theo mot ngi cau vao Sai Gon. Nhng sau o do au ong phai tr ve que song vat vng bang nghe day hoc, viet van, co luc phai

song nh v. -1943 ong tham gia hoi van hoa cu quoc -1946 tham gia oan quan Nam Tien -1947 len chien khu Viet Bac lam cong tac van nghe -11.1951 ong hi sinh trong chuyen cong tac trong chuyen cong tac vao vung ch hau. 2.Con ngi Nam Cao -Be ngoai lanh lung,t noi nhng co i song noi tam phong phu, luon nghiem khac vi chnh mnh. -Co tam long on hau,chan cha tnh -Hoc sinh tm thng,ac biet gan bo sau nang vi que dan chng hng nhat la nhng ngi nong dan Tac trong tac pham cua ong chan cha tinh than nhan pham i ao cao ca. tha. 3.Quan iem nghe thuat : -Nhn thang vao s that tan nhan m long on nhan moi rung ong cua cuoc i, noi len noi cung quan cua nhan vat,oan tuyet vi nhng sang tac lang man, tm en chu nghia hien thc, nghe -Giao vien thuat v nhan sinh gii thieu 1 -Nam Cao khang nh 1 tac pham hay, co vai tac pham gia tr phai la tac pham the hien c thieu bieu tinh than nhan ao cao ca. tng e tai. -Nha van phai tm toi, sang tao phai co lng tam va nhan cach . -Sau cach mang, Nam Cao tch cc tham gia khang chien, san sang hi sinh v li ch cua dan toc vi quan niem song song a roi hay viet. 4.S nghiep sang tac -Ket luan:du a)Truc cach mang : Hn 60 tac pham c e tai nao in vi 2 e tai: sang tac cua e tai ngi tr thc ngheo: Nam Cao -Nhan vat chnh: La nhng nha van thng cha ngheo nhng vien chc, nhng giao kho ng noi dung trng t triet hoc sau -Noi dung : Mieu ta nhng bi kch tinh sac. than cua ngui tr thc trong xa hoi cu: ho -Nam Cao luon la nhng ngi co hoai bao cao ep. Khat tran tr ve khao c phat trien nhan cach,c ong van e nhan gop cho xa hoi, c khang nh tai nang pham ve thai trc cuoc i nhng ho b xa hoi bat o khinh trong cong, cuoc song ngheo oi gh sat at. oi vi con Nhng c m cao ep cua ho b vui lap ngi, luon phu phang, au n trc -Tac pham tieu bieu:Trang sang,i tnh trang vo tha, Nhng chuyen khong muon viet, Mua

nhan ao a nha, Ci,Song mon ay oa con Qua e tai tr thc tieu t san, nha ngi trong van a ket toi xa hoi vo nhan ao a canh ngheo bop nghet s song ay con ngi vao tnh oi, vui dap trang chet mon pha v tam hon cua ho. c m lam Nhng ho van luon au tranh e song 1 le chet mon i song nhan ao va mot cuoc song tot ep. song tinh than e tai ngi nong dan: va le song -Nhan vat chnh:c lay nguyen mau t cao ep cua con ngi lang Tai Hoang. ho. -Noi dung: Phan anh chan thc cuoc song toi tam, cc nhuc cua ngi nong dan_nhng con ngi thap co be hong, thng xuyen b e nen, ap bc nang -Giao Vien ne,b lang nhuc tan nhan hng dan -Du b ay vao cuoc song khon cung hoc sinh oc khong loi thoat nhng ngi nong dan lng mot vai oan thien van luon gi c nhan pham cua trong tac mnh. pham. -Tac pham tieu bieu: Ch Pheo, D Hao,mot ba no, lang ran. b)Sau cach mang thang 8: Nam cao tan tnh phuc vu khang chien va a co nhng ong gop ang ke. -Tac pham tieu bieu:oi mat(1948), rng (1948), chuyen bien gii (1950). ay la nhng tac pham co gia tr cua nen van xuoi thi k au khang chien. 5.Phong cach nghe thuat: -La nha van co biet tai dien ta phan tch tam l nhan vat. -oi thoai thuat thoai noi tam cua nhan vat rat chan that,sinh ong, linh hoat nhng nhat quan chat che. -Nam Cao thng viet ve nhng pham vi nho hep, nhng van e quen thuoc, ca van e ln lao, nhng triet l sau sac ve cuoc song, ve nghe thuat. -Giong van cua Nam Cao oi khi buon thng chua nhat, rng rng en lanh lung ma van am tham yeu thng. Ket luan: -Hoc sinh xem sach giao khoa -Tham khao phan ghi nh.

Tuan 14 Tiet 56

BN TIN LUYN VIT BN TIN

A. Mc tiu Gip HS: - Nm c yu cu v ni dung, hnh thc ca bn tin v cch vit bn tin. - Vit c bn tin ngn phn nh cc s kin trong nh trng v mi trng x hi gn gi. - C thi trung thc, thn trng khi a tin. B. Phng tin SGK, SGV, Thit k ln lp C. Phng php Gi , tho lun, tr li cu hi, lm bi tp. D. Tin trnh thc hin 1. Kim tra bi c 2. Gii thiu bi mi Hot ng ca GV v HS Ni dung cn t I. Mc ch, yu cu c bn ca bn tin Bn tin l mt th loi bo ch nhm a GV: Da vo SGK, hy cho bit bn tin l tin kp thi, chnh xc nhng s kin thi mt th loi bo ch nh th no? s c ngha trong i sng x hi. Bn tin c nhiu loi: HS: Tr li - Tin vn: l loi tin khng c nhan , GV: Cung cp cho HS 4 bn tin. Yu cu cc em tho lun xem u l tin vn, tin dung lng ngn (ch gm t 1 n 2 cu), thng, tin tng hp, tin tng thut. T ch thng bo vn tt v cc s kin. - Tin thng: c di trn di 300 ch ra s khc nhau gia 4 loi bn tin ch, c nhan , thng bo ngn gn ny. HS: Tho lun di s hng dn ca nhng tng i y v mt s kin. y l loi tin chim t l cao nht trong GV. lnh vc bo ch. - Tin tng thut: l loi tin phn nh t u n cui s kin mt cch chi tit, c th. - Tin tng hp: l loi tin nhm mc ch thng tin tng hp nhiu s kin xung quanh mt hin tng no c vn ng quan tm vi s tng thut, m t c th, chi tit cc s kin km theo s phn tch, l gii nguyn nhn kt qu v ngha ca chng. Yu cu c bn ca bn tin: GV: Cho HS c bn tin i tuyn -limpch Ton Vit Nam xp th t ton on v tho lun theo bn (2 em) tr li cc

cu hi trong SGK trang 161. - Phi c ngha x hi HS: Lm theo yu cu ca GV: Ln lt tr li cc cu hi: - Cu 1: Bn tin thng bo kt qu k thi -lim-pch Ton quc t ca on hc sinh Vit Nam. Kt qu d thi (xp th t) khng nh trnh ca hc sinh Vit Nam cng nh thnh tu ca vic bi - Phi bo m tnh thi s (a tin kp dng nhn ti Ton hc ca nn gio dc thi, nhanh chng). nc ta. - Cu 2: Bn tin trn c tnh thi s, v s - Phi ngn gn, sc tch. vic mi xy ra vo ngy 16 7 v ngay sau 3 ngy c a tin - Cu 3: Cc thng tin b sung trong bi - Ni dung thng tin phi chn thc, tp l khng cn thit, thm ch l tha v chng vi phm nguyn tc ngn gn, sc chnh xc. tch ca bn tin. - Cu 4: Cc s kin trong bn tin nh thi gian, a im, kt qu ca cuc thi u c nu ln mt cch c th, chnh xc, c tc dng bo m tnh chnh xc ca bo ch ni chung, bn tin ni ring, lm cho ngi c tin vo nhng tin tc II.Cch vit bn tin c thng bo. 1. Khai thc v la chn tin T rt ra cc yu cu c bn ca bn Cn khai thc, la chn nhng s kin tin tr li cu 5. c ngha c th, chnh xc (khi no, GV: Yu cu HS c li bn tin mc I u, ai lm, xy ra th no, kt qu ra v tho lun tr li cc cu hi (a), (b), sao) (c) trang 161. HS: Tho lun tr li: - Cu a: Khng phi s kin no cng c th tr thnh ngun tin ca bn tin. c la chn a tin, s kin phi l s kin thi s, c ngha trong i sng. - Cu b: Phn tch sng t cc ni dung trong bn tin bng cch bm st vo cu ch c th ca bn tin. 2. Vit bn tin - Cu c: T kt qu ca 2 cu trn, HS - Cch t tiu bn tin: Tiu khi qut tr li cu c. ngn gn song phi nu khi qut ni dung GV: Yu cu HS tho lun thc hin ca tin mt cch n tng. - Cch m u bn tin: Phn m u bi tp ca phn 2. Vit bn tin bn tin thng thng bo khi qut v s HS: Tho lun di s hng dn ca kin v kt qu. GV: - Trin khai chi tit bn tin: Nhm - Cu a: + V ni dung: Tiu ca bn tin u chi tit ha, gii thch nguyn nhn hoc kt qu tng thut chi tit s kin. nu khi qut ni dung ca tin.

Cc tiu c a ra c bit v chn c chi tit hp dn nht vi cch din t gy hng th, t m cho ngi c. + V hnh thc v kt cu: Tiu ca bn tin ngn gn, gm 1 cm t cng c th l 1 cu trn thut, cu nghi vn. - Cu b: + Tm phn m u ca cc bn tin. + Phn m u thng thng bo khi qut v s kin v kt qu. - Cu c: Phn trin khai c th nu c th, chi tit hn s kin hoc c th ct ngha c th hn nguyn nhn hoc kt qu ca s kin c a tin (2 bn tin u nu c th, chi tit cc s vic, bn tin III.Luyn tp Bi tp trang 163: th 3 ct ngha nguyn nhn a n kt - Bi 1: Cc s kin a, b, d, e l cc s qu ca s kin.) kin c th vit bn tin. - Bi 2: Gia bn tin v cc th loi GV: Hng dn HS chia nhm gii cc bi tp 1, 2, 3 trang 163 v cc bi tp bo ch khc nh qung co v phng s iu tra c nhng im ging v khc trong tit Luyn tp vit bn tin. nhau nh sau: HS: Chia nhm lm bi. + Ging nhau: Cung cp tin tc + Khc nhau: Bn tin n thun ch thng bo tin tc. Qung co ngoi truyn tin cn c mc ch ch yu l cho mi khch hng mua, s dng hng ha, dch v. Phng s iu tra c di ln hn bn tin nhiu, miu t c th chi tit cc s vic, phn tch v bnh lun s kin. - Bi 3: Bn tin i tuyn -lim-pch Ton Vit Nam xp th t ton on c th chuyn thnh tin vn sau: i tuyn Vit Nam xp th t ton on trong cuc thi -lim-pch Ton quc t ln th 45 ti th A-ten, Hi Lp t ngy 14 n 16 thng 7. Bi tp trang 178, 179: - Bi 1: y l bn tin thng + V dung lng: di trung bnh, thng tin v kt qu (ng u khu vc v bnh ng gii) v cc s kin (bnh ng gii trong gio dc, y t, kinh t, cc hn ch v bnh ng gii). + V cu trc: Bn tin c nhan , trin khai t thng tin khi qut n c th chi tit. Phn sau c th ha v gii thch cho

phn trc. - Bi 2: + Ni dung ch yu ca bn tin: D n pht trin v a cy dc liu Vit Nam ra th trng th gii c la chn vo danh sch 10 ng c vin ot gii thng Mi trng v pht trin 2007. + Cch thc nhanh chng nm bt ni dung thng tin: Cn c vo nhan ca bn tin. Cn c vo cu mang ni dung thng tin quan trng nht c lin quan n s kin c nhc trong nhan . Cu ny thng ng phn u bn tin. - Bi 3: Cch sa: a cu n nay c 50 trng i hc trong c nc ng k tham gia cuc thi xung cui bn tin. - Bi 4: Tp vit bn tin theo cc tnh hung + HS chn 1 tnh hung trong cc tnh hung cho. + Thu thp v la chn t liu vit bn tin, cc t liu bao gm: Thi gian, a im din ra s kin; Din bin, ni dung s kin; Kt qu ca s kin. - t tn cho bn tin, vit phn m u, phn trin khai ca bn tin theo s hng dn trong bi. E. Cng c, dn d - Cng c: Cho HS c phn Ghi nh trang 163. - Dn d: Son bi Phng vn v tr li phng vn.

Tuan 15 Tiet 60

PHONG VAN VA TRA LI PHONG VAN

I/ MUC TIEU CAN AT: Giup hoc sinh - Hieu ve phong van, vai trocua phong van trong i song - Nam c cac yeu cau c ban cua phong van va tra li phong van - Tap xay dng mot tnh huong phong van II/ PHNG TIEN DAY HOC:

SGK,SGV va mot so bai phong van tren bao ch, tap ch III/ TIEN TRNH TO CHC BAI HOC: (45 phut) * Phan m au : - On nh lp - Kiem tra bai cu - Li vao bai * Noi dung bai hoc:

H cua GV va HS
Hoat ong 1: Gv hng dan HS, yeu cau HS tra li: - Phong van, vai tro cua phong van. - Nhng hnh thc phong van? - Yeu cau cua phong van va tra li phong van? Hs oc, lan lt tra li, gach SGK

NOI DUNG BAI GIANG

A/L THUYET: 1. Phong van va vai tro cua phong van: - Phong van la phng thc oi thoai hoi ap nham thu nhan thong tin trc tiep t mot oi tng nao o. - Nhng hnh thc phong van: phong van trc tiep, gi cau hoi va cau tra li qua bang cau hoi, phong van qua ien thoai, internet,... - Phong van gop phan ren luyen kha nang quan sat, pha oan va Hoat ong 2 thai o chu ong, t tin trong giao GV hng dan hoc sinh tm tiep. hieu them: 2. Yeu cau phong van va tra li - Viec xac nh muc ch, phong van oi tng phong van co a) oi vi ngi phong van: y ngha g? Trc phong van: - HS tra li cau hoi + Xac nh ro muc ch phong - Cac qui tac giao tiep van c the hien trong phong + Co s hieu biet nhat nh van nh the nao? ve van e va oi tng phong - Cac cau hoi co v tr van. the nao trong phong van? + Xay dng e cng, he thong - GV goi HS oc bai tham cau hoi khao, yeu cau HS: Trong phong van - Xac nh muc ch, oi + Ton trong ngi c phong tng, van e phong van. van va cac qui tac giao tiep HS oc, gach SGK, tra li + Co cach hoi phu hp cau hoi + Biet lang nghe, ghi chep, suy - Nhan xet he thong ngh; co s nhay ben, kheo leo... cau hoi - Sau phong van: sau khi co s - Chu y cach m au ong y cua ngi c phong van ket thuc phong van can chnh l, bien tap va s dung Hoat ong 3: mot cach trung thc cac thong tin GV cho hoc sinh oc bai tap thu nhan c. SGK, hng dan HS thc b) oi vi ngi c phong van: hien cac thao tac - Can co trach nhiem oi vi - Xac nh oi tng thong tin ma mnh cung cap. phong van - Nen co thai o ci m, hp - Lan lt thc hien cac tac trong oi thoai

thao tac can thiet khi phong van GV nhan xet, gop y. HS thc hien cac thao tac phong van theo s hng dan cua GV

Hoat ong 4: Neu con thi gian, GV cho HS thc hien tnh huong gia nh, chuan b cho gi luyen tap tiep theo HS thc hien tnh huong gia nh

- Co s t tin, phan xa nhanh B/ LUYEN TAP XAY DNG PHONG VAN: oi tng phong van: Thay ( co) hieu trng 1. Xac nh van e phong van: Thay (co) hieu trng: qua trnh xay dng va trng thanh, nhng thanh tch noi bat cua trng 2. Chuan b he thong cau hoi: - Xin thay cho biet nam thanh lap trng? - Quy mo cua nha trng thi iem ay?( so lp, so lng GV-HS) - Quy mo hien nay? - Nhng thanh tch cua nha trng tren nhng lanh vc khac nhau?( danh hieu thi ua cua trng, gao vien gioi, hoc sinh gioi cap quoc gia, TDTT, cong tac oan,...) 3. Li m au- ket thuc:

- M au: Tha thay, nhan dp trng THPT Nguyen Hien k niem 20 nam thanh lap, knh mong thay vui long gii thieu oi net ve chang ng hnhthanh va phat trien cua trng.
- Ket thuc: cam n thay a tra li phong van. Knh chuc thay luon doi dao sc khoe, chuc thay giao, co giao va hoc sinh trng THPT Nguyen Hien at them nhieu thanh tch trong giang day va hoc tap! 4. Gia nh la ngi tra li phong van ngi c phong van.

* Cung co dan do: Tm oc cac bai phong van tren bao Chon 2 oi tng, 2 e tai phong van + Mot thc hien trc + Mot chuan b cho tiet luyen tap tren lp

Tuan 16 Tiet 61 62

VNH BIET CU TRUNG AI

(Trch kch Vu Nh To Nguyen

Huy Tng)
I/ MUC TIEU BAI HOC: giup hoc sinh - Thay c niem tran trong cam thong cua tac gia oi vi nhng ngi nghe s tr thc co tai nang va hoai bao ln nh VU NH TO. - Hieu c nhng net ac sac trong nghe thuat kch cua Nguyen Huy Tng. II/ PHNG TIEN DAY HOC: SGK,SGV III/ PHNG PHAP DAY HOC: oc, phat van, dien giang. IV/ TIEN TRNH TO CHC BAI HOC: 90 phut *Phan m au: - On nh - Kiem tra bhai cu - Li vao bai *Noi dung bai hoc: H cua GV va Hs - Giao vien nhan manh them nhng iem can lu y. - Hs oc va ghi t sgk NOI DUNG BAI HOC A/ GII THIEU CHUNG: 1. Tac gia: - oc sgk - NHT thng the hien niem khao khat va thien hng am me, sang tao cua ong: viet c nhng tac pham co qui mo ln, dng len nhng hnh tng ve lch s bi hung cua dan toc; khao khat neu len c nhng van e nhc nhoi cua dan toc. 2. The loai: Kch lch s 3.Tom tat tac pham: Xem sgk 4. V tr oan trch: Trch gan tron hoi V(7 lp trong so 9 lp kch) 5. Tom tat: B/ OC HIEU VAN BAN 1. Nhng mau thuan c ban cua v kch: - > <Gia i song xa hoa oa lac cua bon tham quan bao chua vi i song c cc thong kho cua nhan dan lao ong, tat yeu dan en viec dan chung noi day tr bao chua va tat ca nhng ke b xem la cung phe canh cua han hoi cuoi v kch. - > < Gia niem khat khao hien

- Giao vien cho hs oc, bo sung them - Hs oc

- Theo em mau thuan nao cua v kch a dan en cuoc noi day cua dan chung va cai chet cua VT - GV giang

- Theo em VNT la mot ngi nh the nao?

- Nhng chi tiet nao bieu hien niem am me cai ep hn ca mang song cua VNT?

- Theo em an Thiem la mot ngi nh the nao? So sanh VNT va an Thiem, em thay ho co iem nao giong va khac mac du cung am me cai tai, cai ep?

dang tat ca cho nghe thuat cua ngi nghe s am chm trong m mong vi li ch trc tiep va thiet cua i song nhan dan. 2. Nguyen nhan: Ngi nghe s thien tai khong co ieu kien sang tao thi tho tai nang, t tin u sc xay dng nhng cong trnh nguy nga. Khi biet co the mn tay LTD thc hien c m th bat chap tat ca ke ca viec tra bang cong sc, tien bac, xng mau cua nhng ngi th. Chnh niem khao khat am chm trong m mong a ay VNT ti v the oi nghch vi li ch trc tiep va thiet thc cua i song nhan dan. Luc o co nhieu ngi ung ho VNT nhng ai xay cang cao, ton that cang ln, ton kem nhieu VNT tr thanh ke thu cua nhan dan. Vua xa x ... pha CTD(194) Th xay CTD qua na thu ve quan phan nghch, ke ph1, ngoi ot... Con thang VNT phan thay tram manh xung ot kch nh iem hoa nhap vi > < mot 3. Tnh cach, dian bien tam trang cua VNT va DT trong oan trch: a) Vu Nh To: - Mot nghe s tai ba hien than niem khat khao am me va sang tao cai ep khong bo chay : Toi song vi ... chay i au - Khang khai, san sang chet cho niem am me cai ep: giet th giet ... nghi oan i ta cha tan ... ta long tri k. - Khong ng tren lap trng nhan dan ma ng tren lap trng cai ep cua ngi nghe s e bien minh cho viec lam cua mnh, t thay khong co toi: Vai nam na ... bong lai Ta toi g ... muon thu - Luon nhac en CT du can ke cai chet, au n kinh hoang khi nhn thay CT chay: Hi ta ... khong qu bang CT bang long i the phap trng chet en hai

lan. - Tieng keu cua VNT : Oi mong ln, oi an Thiem , oi CTnoi au mat mat nhap thanh mot thanh noi au bi kch tot cung. b) an Thiem: - am me cai tai, cai tai sang tao cai ep, quen mnh bao ve cai tai khuyen VNT chay tron may lan: Ong ma co ... to iem na (193) - Tnh tao sang suot trong moi trng hp, hieu i, hieu ngi, thch ng vi moi hoan canh hn Vu Nh To: Co ngha lam ... ong thoat chet(193) Ong ng m mong ... tron i(195) - au n nhan ra s that bai cua giac mong ln xay dng CT va nhay ben sm s kp thi hn VNT, 14 lan goi VNT tron i 4 lan van lay ong ong ca vi ieu bo ht h ht hai. - Hy sinh, bao ve VNT: Tng quan nghe toi ... ngi tai (197), sau lan xin tha. - Tuyet vong v khong cu c VNT: Ong cam i ... cung ong vnh biet li vnh biet giac mong ln trong mau va nc mat. Dien bien tam trang cua hai nhan vat the hien tnh bi kch cua moi ngi, cung nh nhng g c xem la ong benh ho, gop phan khi sau chu e cua tac pham. Chng ong benh T va VNT la s ong ieu trong mong c, ong ieu trong noi au ... xuat [hat t s t y thc sau xa gia bi kch Tai va Sac. 4. Mau thuan gia quan niem nghe thuat: - Mau thuan gia quan niem nghe thuat thuan tuy muon i la li ch thiet thc cua i song nhan dan cha c tac gia giai quyet dt khoat the hien hoi V cua v kch: CT b ot, nhan dan trc sau khong hieu g viec sang tao cua nghe s, ho cang khong hieu viec lam cua quan

chung va phe canh noi loan, neu ong tron i th > <van khong the giai quyet , no ch co the giai quyet khi khi i song tinh than cua nhan dan, nhu cau ve cai ep c nang cao hn. Nha van a tao mot suy t l lng > < gia quan niem nghe thuat thuan tuy va li ch thiet thc cua nhan dan. Viec giai quyet > < nay phai nh vao lch s va s giac ngo cua ca nghe s va nhan dan. 5. Nghe thuat: - Ngon ng kch co tnh tong hp cao: ke, mieu ta, boc lo, nhat la trong hoi cuoi (khac hoa tnh cach, mieu ta tam trang, dan dat hanh ong xung ot kch rat thanh cong). - Nhp ieu c tao thong qua nhp ieu li noi, hanh ong cua VNT va T, cua hai ngi vi phe oi nghch, nhp ieu vao ra cau cac nhan vat, tieng reo, tieng thet...tat ca hng huc nh mot chao dau soi khong lo. - Moi lan t va VNT xuat hien eu anh dau mot bien ong ln cua hanh ong kch. - Khai thac, van dung cac s lieu phu hp vi yeu cau mot bi kch at hanh ong kch vao trong mot cung cam, lam nen khung canh va khong kh bi trang. C/ CHU E: - Tnh cach bi kch cua VNT va T va niem cam thong tran trong vi nhng ngi nghe s tr thc co tai nang va hoai bao ln nh VNT. * Cung co va dan do: CAU HOI TRAC NGHIEM 1/ Vnh biet Cu Trung ai c trch t tac pham nao? A. Bac Sn B. Vu Nh To C. Toi va chung ta D. Tnh yeu va thu han

2/ Vnh biet Cu Trung ai bao gom may lp? A. 7 lp B. 8 lp C. 9 lp D. 10 lp 3/ Ai la nhan vat chnh cua v kch Vnh biet Cu Trung ai? A. an Thiem B. Vu Nh To, an Thiem C. Vu Nh To, an Thiem, Nguyen vu D. Nguyen Phng, Ngo Hach 4/ Lp 1 cua v kch gom nhng nhan vat nao? A. Vu Nh To an Thiem B. Vu Nh To an Thiem Ngo Hach C. Vu Nh To an Thiem Nguyen Vu D. Vu Nh To an Thiem Kim Phng Cung n 5/ Trong cac lp kch tren, lp nao khong co an Thiem? A. Lp 2,3 B. Lp 4,5 C. Lp 6,7 D. Lp 8,9

AP AN 1.B; 2.C; 3.B; 4.A; 5.D

Tuan 16 Tiet 63 64

THC HANH VE S DUNG MOT SO KEU CAU TRONG VAN BAN

MUC TIEU BAI HOC
Giup hoc sinh - Cung co va nang cao them nhng hieu biet ve cau tao va cach s dung cua mot so kieu cau thng dung trong van ban TV - Biet phan tch, lnh hoi mot so kieu cau thng dung, biet la chon kieu cau thch hp e s dung khi noi va viet. B. PHNG TIEN THC HIEN SGK 11, SGV 11 C. CACH THC TIEN HANH Hng dan hoc sinh on lai l thuyet, lam bai tap thc hanh. D. TIEN TRNH DAY HOC 1. On nh lp 2. KT bai cu 3. Bai mi H cua GV va HS GV gi cho hs nh lai the nao la cau b ong Mo hnh chung cua kieu cau NOI DUNG CAN AT

I. Dung kieu cau b ong

b ong: oi tng cua hanh ong - ong t b ong (b, c, phai) - chu the cua hanh ong hanh ong. Nhac hs xem lai ng van 7 tap 2

GV gi dan e hs nh lai the nao la khi ng? - Khai niem - ac iem ( Xem ng van lp 9 tap 2)

1. oc oan trch vathc hien cac yeu cau c neu. a) Xac nh cau b ong - Han cha c mot ngi am ba nao yeu ca. b) Chuyen sang cau chu ong - Cha mot ngi an ba nao yeu han ca. c) Thay cau chu ong vao oan van va nhan xet: - Cau khong sai nhng khong noi tiep y va hng trien khai y cau cau i trc. Cau trc chon han lam e tai. V the cau tiep theo nen tiep tuc chon han lam e tai. Muon the can viet cau theo kieu cau b ong. 2. Xac nh cau b ong va phan tch tac dung cua kieu cau b ong ve mat lien ket y trong van ban - Cau b ong: i han cha bao gi c san soc bi mot ban tay an ba - Tac dung: Tao s lien ket y vi cau i trc, ngha la tiep tuc e tai noi ve han

II. Dung kieu cau co khi ng

1. oc oan trch va thc hien cac yeu cau c neu a) Xac nh khi ng va cau co khi ng - Khi ng: hanh - Cau co khi ng: Hanh th nha th may lai con b) So sanh cau co khi ng va cau khong co khi ng - Nha th may lai con hanh 2 cau tng ng ve ngha Cau co khi ng lien ket chat che hn ve y vi cau i trc. 2. Lu chon cau van thch hp ien vao cho trong

Cho hs lam BT 2 va giai thch

Cho hs neu nhan xet ve: - V tr - Dau hieu quang ngat - Tac dung cua khi ng

Cho hs la chon GV giai thch y ngha tng cau va v sao chon la phng an c

- Chon phng an c 3. Xac nh khi ng va phan tch ac iem cua khi ng ve cac mat a) Cau co khi ng : T toi - V tr: au cau, trc chu ng - Co quang ngat (dau phay) sau khi ng - Tac dung: Neu 1 e tai co quan he lien tng gia ngi nghe (ong bao) va ngi noi (toi) b) Cau co khi ng: cam giac, trnh t, i song cam xuc - V tr: au cau, trc chu ng - Co quang ngat - Tac dung: Neu 1 e tai co quan he vi ieu a noi trong cau trc: tnh yeu ghet, niem vui buon, ep xau cam giac, tnh t, i song cam xuc

III. Dung kieu cau co trang ng ch tnh huong

1. oc oan trch va tra li cau hoi: a) Phan in am nam au cau b) Phan in am co cau tao la cum ong t c) Chuyen: ba gia kia thay GV gi y cho hs t nhan xet cac bai tap va tra li cac cau hoi SGK th hoi bat ci Nhan xet: Cau co hai v ng cung co cau tao la cac cum ong t, cung bieu hien hoat ong cua 1 chu e la ba gia kia. Viet theo ban au th cau ro rang hn. 2. La chon cau ien vao cho trong va giai thch Chon phng an c v o la kieu cau co trang ng ch tnh huong, va ung ve y, lien ket y chat che, va mem mai uyen chuyen

3. a) Trang ng: Nhan c ... bo ng b) Trang ng ng nay khong phai la lien ket van ban ma la phan biet tin th yeu ( phan phu au cau) vi tin quan trong ( phan v ng chnh cua cau: quay lai hoi thay th lai giup viec * TONG KET VE VIEC S DUNG VE BA KIEU CAU TRONG VAN BAN - Thanh phan chu ng trong kieu cau b ong, thanh phan khi ng va thanh phan trang ng ch tnh huong eu chiem v tr au cau. - Cac thanh phan ke tren thng the hien noi dung thong tin a biet t nhng cau i trc trong van ban, hay the hien mot noi dung de dang lien tng t nhng ieu a biet nhng cau i trc, hoac mot thong tin khong quan trong. - V vay, viec s dung nhng cau kieu cau b ong, cau co thanh phan khi ng, cau co trang ng ch tnh huong co tac dung lien ket y, tao mach lac trong van ban.

4. Cung co dan do

Tuan 17 Tiet 65 66

TNH YEU VA THU HAN

Sech xpia

I/ MUC TIEU BAI HOC: - Nghe thuat kch cua Sech xpia. - Noi dung ca ngi tnh yeu trong trang, bat chap nhng tr ngai cua oi nam n thanh nien thi ai phuc hng.

II/ PHNG TIEN DAY HOC: SGK va SGV la chnh III/ PHNG PHAP DAY HOC: Dung cau hoi gi m, li giang e oc hieu van ban. IV/ TIEN TRNH TO CHC BAI HOC: 90 phut * Phan m au: - On nh lp - Kiem tra bai cu (Da vao cau hoi trong SGK) - li vao bai * Noi dung bai hoc: H cua GV va HS - Goi HS oc hieu tieu dan va gach di nhng y chnh. - HS oc va gach di NOI DUNG BAI HOC A/ GII THIEU: 1. Tac gia va thi ai phuc hng: a) Thi ai phuc hng: SGK/ 101 (Phan I tieu dan) b) Tac gia: SGK/101 (Phan II tieu dan) 2.Tac pham Romeo va Juliet: - Sang tac khoang 1594 1595,la v kch xen lan van xuoi. Kch chia lam 5 phan. - Tom tat: SGK/ 102 3. oan trch: a) V tr:lp 2, hoi cua v kch b) Noi dung: Sau khi d gia tiec, trong trang phuc ngi hanh khat, R gap va yeu J. oan trch la em trang gap g cua oi tnh nhan. c)Dien bien hai giai oan cua oan trch: + Phan 1: t cau thoai 1 6: La nhng li oc thoai noi tam nhng c thot len thanh tieng noi, noi khe khe, noi 1 mnh, ch e mnh nghe, c the hien qua cac ngon t va cac ai t nhan xng. + Phan 2: T cau thoai 7 16: Ngon t cua R va J chuyen sang tnh the oi thoai. Ho bat au hng ve nhau, ho noi cho nhau nghe va ho nghe nhau noi, ho ap li nhau cho du ho khong nhn thay nhau. B/ OC HIEU VAN BAN: 1. Khi thay J ca so: * oc thoai: R a say am

- cho Hsgachdi nhng ngon t va ai t nhan xng. - GV giang them - HS lam theo yeu cau GV

va choang ngp trc ve ep cua J. - R a xem J nh la Mat Tri moc luc rang ong: Vng dng ep ti i, hay moc len i... khien mat trang luc ay tr nen heo hon, nht nhat. - R tap trung vao oi mat ep cua nang mot cach kheo leo bang cach chuyen dan: Nang ang noi ka, nhng nang co noi g au... oi mat nang ang len tieng. Anh mat lap lanh khien R ng la oi moi map may. - R so sanh oi mat nang nh ngoi sao ep nhat bau tri, nhng chang ngoi sao nao co the b uc vi oi mat ep kia Sao xuong nam di oi long may kia ? ... oi mat nang len thay cho sao ? * oi thoai: R the hien mot tnh yeu manh liet vi J - R san sang t bo ten tuoi cua mnh: Toi thu ghet cai ten toi ...... th toi xe nat no ra. - R a vt qua long thu han, nhng tr ngai: Toi vt qua uc tng nay ..... vay ngi nah em sao ngan noi toi. Tnh yeu cua R la tnh yeu say am, nong nan, manh liet, khong chut an o. 2. Dien bien tam trang Juliet: * oc thoai: - Nang tho lo tnh yeu manh liet : Chang hay khc t cha chang ..... chang hay the la chang yeu em i - Nang tho lo khong chut che dau: Em se khong con la con chau nha Ca Piu _ let na. * oi thoai: - Lo s trc s thu han cua hai dong ho: Tung vn nay cao, rat kho treo qua; va ni t a, anh biet mnh la ai roi ay ... - Nang lo lang cho tnh mang

cua R: Ho ma bat gap anh, ho se giet chet anh - Khi c li ap cua R giai toa noi ban khoan, nang a te nh chap nhan tnh yeu cua R: Em chang i nao muon ho gap anh ni ay, khac han vi nhng li le qua bao dan luc au. Tnh yeu cua J trong sang, ngay th, khong kem phan manh liet, bat chap moi thu cua hai dong ho. * Cung co dan do: CAU HOI TRAC NGHIEM 1/ V kch Tnh yeu va thu han c trch t tac pham nao? A. am me B. Romeo va Juliet C.Han tnh D. Moi tnh au 2/ oan trch Tnh yeu va thu han co bao nhieu nhan vat? A. Hai nhan vat B. Bon nhan vat C. Sau nhan vat D. Tam nhan vat 3/ Nhan vat Romeo khi xuat hien trong oan trch Tnh yeu va thu han ( so thu t 1), a goi nang Juliet la g? A. Mat trang B. la bong hong nho C. la mat tri D. Em yeu cua anh 4/ Tai sao nang Juliet lai noi: Chang hay khc t cha chang va t choi dong ho cau chang i? A. Juliet co mau thuan vi cha cua Romeo B. Hai dong ho Mon ta ghiu va Ve ro na co han thu vi nhaut lau i C. Juliet s Romeo la doi, khong tin tng vao tnh yeu cua Romeo danh cho mnh D. Juliet muon oc chiem tnh yeu cua Romeo 5/ Li thoai trong kch bao gom: A. Hoi thoai B. oc thoai C. Ca hai phng an tren AP AN 1,B; 2.A; 3.C; 4.B; 5.C

Tuan 17 Tiet 67 68

ON TAP VAN HOC (Hoc k I)

I/ MUC TIEU BAI HOC: Giup hoc sinh: - Cung co kien thc a hoc ve tac pham van hoc Viet Nam va van hoc nc ngoai hai phng dien noi dung t tng va hnh thc nghe thuat. - Trong tam la van hoc Viet Nam: He thong hoa kien thc a hoc ve tac gia, tac pham theo qua trnh van ong lch s trong cac giai oan cuoi cung cua thi k van hoc trung ai, hieu c tai nang sang tao cua ong cha ta e a van hoc dan toc d8at ti nhng gia tr nh cao ve nghe thuat. II/ PHNG TIEN DAY HOC: SGK va SGV, s o III/ PHNG PHAP DAY HOC: Gi m bang he thong cau hoi IV/ TIEN TRNH TO CHC BAI HOC: 45 phut * Phan m au: - On nh lp - Kiem tra bai cu (da vao cau hoi trong SGK) - Li vao bai * Noi dung bai hoc:

H cua GV va HS
- Yeu cau hoc sinh xe lai cac giai oan cua VHT (L10) - Ve s o, goi HS ien cac kien thc vao o phu hp. - Hng dan HS rut ra ket luan sau khi yeu cau cac em neu noi dung, nghe thuat cau mot so tac pham a hoc. - HS chuan b cac noi dung theo yeu cau

NOI DUNG BAI HOC

A/ VAN HOC VIET NAM (trong tam) 1. Chng trnh van 11 hoc k I chu yeu la nhng tac pham van hoc cua 2 giai oan 3,4 cua van hoc trung ai: Ve s o (*) 2. Van hoc van ong manh me theo xu hng dan toc hoa, dan chu hoa va s ran nt cua thi phap van hoc trung ai: Ve s o (**) Khung hoang cua che o phong kien, y thc he va nu hoc phong kien van hoc van ong manh me thoe xu hng dan toc, dan chu hoa. a) Ve noi dung: - Quan tam ti so phan nhan dan, ac biet la so phan ngi phu n. - au tranh chong lai trat

- Tm nhng net chung trong noi dung t tng cac tac pham.

t, le giao XH phong kien v quyen song, quyen hanh phuc con ngi. - Ca ngi, luyen ai t do, e cao cai toi ca nhan. - Ca ngi tinh than yeu nc va chu ngha anh hung, phe phan nhng hien tng lo lang trong XH thc dan na phong kien . b) Ve nghe thuat: - Khong tuan thu tnh quy pham chat che cua van hoc trung ai. - a tieng ci suong sa vao van th lam mat i ve nghiem trang , ao mao cua van hoc trung ai. - Khai thac rong rai ngon ng nom na bnh thng, phat hien ca tnh cua nha van. B/ VAN HOC NC NGOAI: 1. Noi dung:

* Ca ngi tnh yeu t do va y tng nhan van cao ca

- Tnh yeu va thu han (Romeo va Juliet) - Bai th so 28 * Len an XHPK t san qua cac nhan vat phan dien - Ngi cam quyen khoi phuc uy quyen ( Nhng ngi khon kho) - am tang lao Goeio ( Lao Gorio) - Ngi trong bao 2. The loai : - Kch: Romeo va Juliet - Th, van xuoi: Bai th so 28 - Truyen ngan:Ngi trong bao - Van ngh luan: Bai phat bieu oc trc mo Cac mac.

THAO TAC LAP LUAN BAC BO

A. MUC TIEU BAI HOC: - Hieu c muc ch, yeu can cua thao tac lap luan bac bo. - Biet cach bac bo trong bai van ngh luan - Bc au ren luyen k nang bac bo trong ngh luan B. CACH THC TIEN HANH: GV to chc choi HS thao luan va tra li cau hoi. C. PHNG TIEN THC HIEN: SGK, SGV D. TIEN TRNH DAY HOC: On nh lp KTBC GTBM: Trong van ngh luan e bai viet ( noi) co sc thuyet phuc cao, ngi ta co nhieu phng phap luan, nhieu thao tac ngh luan. Nam vng nhng phng phap o la viec quan trong khien bai viet ( noi) thanh cong. Nhng trong thc te, chung ta co the bat gap nhng y kien sai, nhng li noi, bai viet lech lac, thieu chnh xac. Trong nhng tnh huong ay, ta thng trao oi, tranh luan e bac bo. Mot trong cac thao tac lap luan bac bo ca muc ch g? Yeu cau nao? Cach thc tien hanh ra sao? Bai hoc hom nay se giup cac em tra li cho van e tren. HOAT ONG CUA GV VA HS KIEN THC CAN AT

GV: oc phan I/ 24 va tra li cau I. Muc ch, yeu cau cua thao hoi: tac lap luan bac bo. The nao la bac bo? HS: tra li cau hoi. GV bo sung: bac bo la bac i, gat i, khong chap nhan. 1. Muc ch: e ngh luan them sau sac va GV: Ngoai cuoc song cung nh giau tnh thuyet phuc, can phai trong bai ngh luan, ta dung thao bac bo tc la dung cac l le tac bac bo nham muc ch g? va dan chng ung an, khoa HS: tra li cau hoi. hoc e ch ra nhng sai lam, GV: nhan xet bo sung . lech lac thieu khoa hoc cua mot quan niem, y kien nao o.

GV: e bac bo thanh cong ta can 2. Yeu cau: mam vng nhng yeu cau nao? Nam chac nhng sai lam cua quan iem, y kien can HS: thao luan va tra li cau bac bo. hoi. a ra cac l le va bang chng thyet phuc. Thai o thang than, phu hp vi hoan canh va oi tng tranh luan GV: Goi Hs oc va tra li cau hoi phan II/24,25

II. Cach bac bo: 1. Tra li cau hoi :

GV: oan trch ( a) luan iem a. Luan iem: Nguyen Du la nao b bac bo? Bac bo luan iem la g? la mot con benh than kinh b bac bac bo nhan nh, ket luan bo. khong ung thc te, phan khoa hoc, phan oa l HS: thao luan nhom va c ai dien trnh bay. + Tac gia bai viet a a ra GV: Tac gia a bac bo bang nhng l le dan chng xac ang e bac bo rang luan iem cach nao? HS: thao luan va tra li cau tren la khong co c s. hoi. + e bac bo co sc thuyet phuc, tac gia bai viet con dan ra cac dan chng e so sanh nh Pa-xcan, nhng thi s Anh Cat Li, Na-Uy, an Mach. + C s cuoi cung e bac bo la ke tao ra truyen Kieu khong the la mot con benh than kinh

GV: oan trch (b) luan c nao b. Luan c cho rang tieng nc mnh ngheo nan b tac gia bai b bac bo? Bac bo luan c la g? bac bo viet bac bo ve l le va dan chng.

HS: thao luan va tra li cau hoi. + Ch ra nguyen nhan va tac hai cua luan c tren : nguyen nhan la thieu hien biet ve tieng me e, von t con ngheo hn ca nhng ngi phu n nong dan. Tac hai la t bo tieng me e khong co tinh GV: oan trch ( c) cach lap than dan toc luan nao b bac bo? c. Cach lap luan b bac bo trong HS: tra li cau hoi. VD nay la Toi hut thuoc, toi b benh, mac toi GV: Cach bac bo ra sao? HS: tra li cau hoi. Ngi viet bai nay a xuat phat t thc te va nhng ket luan cua khoa hoc e bac bo: hut thuoc khong ch lam hai GV: T nhng viec phan tch VD ban than ma con au oc tren, Cac em hay rut ra ket nhng ngi xung quanh. luan ve cach thc bac bo? HS: Thao luan va tra li cau 2. Cach thc bac bo: hoi. - Co the bac bo mot luan iem, luan c hoac cach lap luan bang cach neu tac hai, ch ra nguyen nhan . GV: Cho biet bo cuc cua bai van - Phan tch tng kha canh, sai ngh luan? nhiem vu cua tng lech, thieu chnh xac cua luan phan? iem, luan c, lap luan ay HS: tra li cau hoi. GV bo sung: M bai: Neu y kien sai lech. Than bai: Dung dan chng ket hp vi l le e bac bo. ket luan: Neu y kien, quan iem ung hoac rut ra bai hoc, viec lam can thiet.

GV: Rut ra c ket luan g vi thao tac lap luan bac bo? HS: III. Tong ket: Ghi nh ( SGK/ 26)

IV. Luye#n ta#p: ba#i ta#p 2/26 ba#i ta#p 2 trang 26. GV: H#oung daan HS tha#o lua#n va# la#m ba#i ta#p. HS: Tha#o lua#n va# c## #a#i #ie#n trnh ba#y.