BI TP HM S PHC

I.s phc v cc php ton

1,Tnh cc gi tr cc cn s sau:
1.
3
A 1 i 3 +
2.
4
B 1 i
3.
3
D 1 i +
2, Chng minh rng:
1.
z z z z arg 1 1 +
2. nu Rez 0 > , Rea 0 > th
a z
a z

+
< 1
3. Nu
1 2
z z 1
v
1, 2
z 1 t
th
1 2
1 2
z z
1 z z
+

+

4. Tm
i
Re(arctane )vi

nhn.
3)Tm tp hp cc s phc z tha mn
a)
R const

b)
argz const
trong
+)
2
x z 1 +
+)
1
z
e
4)Tm tp hp cc s phc z tha mn

2
Re ln(x z 1) const
1
+
1
]

II, Tch phn hm bin phc:
1.
C
I z zdz

trong C l ng
z
= 1 v Imz > 0
2.
C
z
I dz
z

trong C l bin ca ng 1<

z
<2 v Imz >
2
3.
C
dz
I
1
z
2

trong C l bin ca ng
1 1 z
4.
2
C
zdz
I
z 9

+

trong C l ng
2 1 z
;
z
= 4
5. I =
dz
z
z z
C

+ +
2
3
) 1 (
1 2
trong C l ng
z
= 2
6.
3 2
C
cos z
I dz
(z 1) (z 5)

trong C l ng
2 4 z
7.
2
C
(z 1)
I dz
z 2z 3 2i 3

+

trong C l bin ca ng
2 4 + z
8.
2 3
C
dz
I
(z 1)

vi C trong cc trng hp sau:
1.
R z 1
,R<2
2.
R z +1
, R<2
3.
R z
, R< 1
2.2 Tm cc khng im v xc nh cp ca chng
1.
( )
( )
3
2
f z z +1 tanz
2. ( )
2
f z z sinz
3. ( )
( )
8
z
f z
z sinz

4.
3
z
z
f (z)
1 z e

+
5.
sin z tan z
f (z) e e
III, Chui Laurent
3.1.Khai trin cc hm s sau thnh chui Laurent trong cc min ch ra:
1.
2
z 2
W
z 5z 6

+ +
trong min
1 z 1 2 < <
3
2.
1
W
(z 2)(z 3)

trong min
2 z 3 < <

3.
2z 1
W
(z 1)(z 2)
+

+
trong min
z 1 <
;
1 z 3 < <
;
2 z < <
<

4.
2
2
z 2z 5
W
(z 5)(z 2)
+

+
trong ln cn ca z = 2 ;
1 z 2 < <
3.2.Tm phn chnh trong khai trin Laurent ti im z
0
ca cc hm s sau:
1.
2
z 1
W
sin z

vi z
0
= 0
2.
z
z
e 1
W
e 1
+

vi z
0
= 0 ;
i 2 t
IV, Thng d v ng dng
Tm v phn loi cc im bt thng,qua tm thng d ti ca cc hm:
1.
3
6
sin z
W
z
2.
+

+
2z 1
W
(z 1)(z 2)
3.
+

+
2
2
z 2z 5
W
(z 5)(z 2)
4.

+ +
2
z 2
W
z 5z 6
5.


1
W
(z 2)(z 3)
6.

2
1
W
sin 2z

4.2. Dng thng d tnh cc tch phn sau:
1.

2
z
C
2
I e dz trongC l ng z 1
z
2.



6
C
z sinz
I dz trongC l ng z 1
z
4
3.
+
+ +

2
3
z 1
C
I (z z 1)e dz trongC l ng z 1 1
4.
+
+

2
2
z 1
C
I (z 2)e dz trongC l ng z 2
5.

2
Z
C
I ze dz trongC l ng z 1
6.
+

2
xcosxdx
I
x 2x 10
7.
+

2
xsinxdx
I
x 2x 10
8.
+

+ +

2
xsinxdx
I
x 4x 20
9.
+

2
sinxdx
I
(x 4)(x 1)
v, php bin i z
5.1 Tm cc bin i z ca cc dy sau
1.

_ _
+

'
, ,

<

n n 1
n
1 1
v i n 0
x
4 4
0 v i n 0
2.

_

'
,

<

n
n
3
v i n 2
x
4
0 v i n 2
3.

_

'
,

<

n
n
3
n v i n 2
x
4
0 v i n 2
5
4.

_
+

'
,

<

n
n
3
n n v i n 0
x
4
0 v i n 0
5.

+

'
<

2 n
n
n 3 n v i n 0
x
0 v i n 0
6.

+

'

<

2
n
n
n 1
v i n 0
x
3
0 v i n 0
7.

+

'
<

n
n
n4 n v i n 0
x
0 v i n 0
8.

_
+

'
,

<

n
n
3
n v i n 0
x
4
0 v i n 0
5.2.Tm bin i z ngc ca cc hm s sau:
1.
>
+
2
z
f(z) v i z 4
z 6z 8
2.
>
+
2
z
f(z) v i z 4
z 5z 4
3.
>
+
2
z
f(z) v i z 4
(z 1) (z 3)
4.
>
+ +
2
z
f(z) v i z 4
(z 1) (z 3)
5.
>
+
2
z
f(z) v i z 2
4z 2 3z 1
6.
>

2
z
f(z) v i z 2
(4z 3)
7.
+
>
+ +
2
2
z 1
f(z) v i z 3
(z 1) (z 2)
8.
+
>
+
2
z 1
f(z) v i z 3
(z 2) (z 1)

6
VI, php bin i Laplace
6.1.Tm nh ca cc hm gc sau
1. ( ) ( )
2t
f t t 1 e +
2.
f (t) sin t
3. ( )
2t
f t te cos2t

4. ( ) ( )
f t 2t 1 cos2t.sint +

5. ( ) ( )
2t
f t 2t 1 e cos2t +
6.
< <

< <
'

>

t khi 0 t 1
f(t) 2 t khi 1 t 2
0 khi t 2
7.

+ < <

'
>

2
t 1 khi 1 t 2
f(t)
0 khi t 2
8.


(t )
f(t) e sin(t ) (t )
9.

<

<
'

2
t khi 0 t 1
f(t) 2t 1 khi 1 t 3
5 khi t 3
10.

<

<
'

2
3t khi 0 t 4
f(t) 2t 3 khi 4 t 6
4 khi t 6
11.

+

t
2 u
0
x(t) (u u e )du
12.

t
2u
0
x(t) cos(t u)e du
6.2. Tm cc hm gc ca cc hm nh sau:
1.
+

+ +
3 2
2p 3
F(p)
p 4p 5p
7
2.

+
2
1
F(p)
(p 1) (p 2)
3.

3 3
1
F(p)
p (p 1)
4.

+
2
2
5p 15p 11
F(p)
(p 1)(p 2)
5.

+
p
3
2
e
F(p)
p(p 1)
6.

+
p
2
2
e
F(p)
p 9
7.
+

+ +
2
4p 12
F(p)
p 8p 16
8.
+

+ +
2
3p 19
F(p)
2p 8p 19
9.

+ +
2
p 1
F(p)
(p 3)(p 2p 2)
10.

3p
2
2
e
F(p)
p
11.
+

+
4 2
p 1
F(p)
p 2p 2
12.

+ +
2 2
1
F(p)
(p p 1)
6.3.ng dung php bin i Laplace,tm nghim ring ca phng trnh vi phn sau:
1.

+ + +
t 2t
x 3x 2x e e vi
x(0) 2;x(0) 3
2.
+
t
2
4x 4x x e
vi
x(0) 1;x(0) 0
3.
+ + x 2x 3x tcost
vi
x(0) 1/ 4;x(0) 0
4.

+
2t
x 4x 4x (t 1)e
vi
x(0) 2;x(0) 0
8
5. +
2
x 2x 6t vi
x(0) 0;x(0) 3/ 2
6.
+ x 7x (14t 15)
vi
x(0) 1;x(0) 2
7. + + + +
2
x 2x 3x 3 7t 3t vi
x(0) 1 x(0)
8.
+ + +
2
x 3x 2x 2t 1
vi
x(0) 4;x(0) 3
6.4 ng dng php bin i Laplace,tnh
1.
+

2 t
0
I t e sin2tdt
2.
+

t
0
e sin3t
I dt
t
3.
+

0
cos6t cos4t
I dt
t
4.
+

3t 6t
0
e e
I dt
t
VII,Php bin i Fourier:
7.1.Tm bin i Fourier ca cc dy s v hm s sau:
1.

_ _
+

'
, ,

<

n n 1
n
1 1
khi n 0
x
4 4
0 khi n 0
2.

_

'
,

<

n
n
3
khi n 2
x
4
0 khi n 2
3.

_

'
,

<

n
n
3
n khi n 2
x
4
0 khi n 2
4.

_
+

'
,

<

n
n
n
3 n
khi n 0
x
4
2
0 khi n 0
9
5.

'
<

2 n n
n
n 3 2 khi n 0
x
0 khi n 0
6.

+

'

<

2
n
n
n 1
khi n 0
x
3
0 khi n 0
7.

_

'
,

<

n
n
1
n khi n 0
x
4
0 khi n 0
8.

_
+

'
,

<

n
n
n
1 3
khi n 0
x
4
3
0 khi n 0
9.

'

1 2t 1 khi 0 t 1
f(t)
0 khi t (0,1)
10.

'

1 t 1 khi 0 t 2
f(t)
0 khi t (0,2)
11. ( )
<

<

'
<

>

t khi 1 t 1
2 t khi 1 t 2
x t
t 2 khi 2 t 1
0 khi t 2
12. ( )
+ <

<

'
+ <

>

t 1 khi 1 t 0,5
1 khi t 0,5
x t
t 1 khi 0,5 t 1
0 khi t 1
13. Tm hm
f(t)
chn tha mn
+
<

'
>

0
1 v i 0 1
f(u)cos udu
0 v i 1
qua tnh
+

2
2
0
sin u
du
u
14. Chng minh
+

x
2
0
cosax
da e
2
a 1
10
15. T bin i Fourier ca
x
f(x) =e vi x 0.Tnh
+
+

2
0
xsinmx
I = dx
x 1
16. Tm hm
f(t)
l tha mn ng thc sau

+
<

<
'

>

0
1 khi 0 t 1
f(u)sin(ut)du 2 khi 1 t 2
0 khi t 2
17. Tm bin i Fourier theo cosin v sin ca

<

'

1 khi 0 x 1
f(x)
0 khi x 1
11