108558767 Thiết kế mạch chuyển ma từ BCD7421 sang cac bảng ma BCD8421 BCD5421 BCD2421 dư 3 GRAY sử dụng toan cổng OR AND

GVHD: V c Hong
Thc Hnh K Thut Xung S
LI M U
Ngy nay tin hc tr thnh mt ngnh khoa hc cc k quan trng
trong cuc sng hin i. C th ni mi ngnh khoa hc khc u rt cn s tr
gip ca my vi tnh. Ngc li tin hc cng lin quan n rt nhiu ngnh. Do
vic hc tp v nghin cu v tin hc cng tr nn ht sc cn thit v tt yu
i vi mi ngi.
Mn k thut xung s l mt mn hc quan trng ca tin hc n gip
chng em bit v cc h m ,s chuyn i gia cc h m,bit cch ti gin cc
hm v thit k mch. Sau khi hc xong mn k thut xung s em chn bi
lm thc hnh l:
Thit k mch chuyn m t BCD7421 sang cc bng

m BCD8421, BCD5421, BCD2421, d 3, GRAY s
dng ton cng OR-AND.
V thi gian cn hn ch v vn cn thiu kinh nghim nn em mong s

gip , hng dn tn tnh ca thy c v cc bn hon thin hn bi thc
hnh ny.
GV hng dn: V c Hong
Sinh vin:
L B Lng
Lp:
06T4
Nhm :
12
Nng , Thng 4 Nm 2009
SVTH: L B Lng - Lp 06T4 - Nhm 12
GVHD: V c Hong
NI DUNG
BCD 7421 sang BCD 8421
Lp bng m
Gi tr
6 t hp tha
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
BCD7421
(ABCD)
0000
0001
0010
0011
0100
0101
0110
1000
1001
1010
0111
1011
1100
1101
1110
1111
BCD8421
(KLMN)
0000
0001
0010
0011
0100
0101
0110
0111
1000
1001
xxxx
xxxx
xxxx
xxxx
xxxx
xxxx
Lp bng Karnaugh
GVHD: V c Hong
S dng mch OR-AND
V mch
Chng trnh C
#include<graphics.h>
GVHD: V c Hong
#include<conio.h>
#include<stdio.h>
void bang(); //bang cong tac
void hinhtren();
void hinhduoi();
void bangten();
void main()
{ int gd=DETECT,gm;
initgraph(&gd,&gm,"c:\\tc\\bgi");
hinhduoi();
bangten();
bang();
getch();
closegraph();
}
void bang()
{int a,b,c,d; //bon bien vao
int k,l,m,n; //bon bien ra
int t; //bien kiem tra to hop thua
int i=0,j=10;//bien danh dich chuyen con tro
outtextxy(255,19,"STT");
outtextxy(295,19,"BDC 7421");
outtextxy(380,19,"BCD 8421");
outtextxy(255,235,"6 to hop thua :");
for(a=0;a<=1;a++)
for(b=0;b<=1;b++)
for(c=0;c<=1;c++)
for(d=0;d<=1;d++)
GVHD: V c Hong
{t=a*8+b*4+c*2+d;
k=a&&d||a&&c;
l=a&&!c&&!d||b;
m=a&&!c&&!d||!a&&c;
n=a&&!d||!a&&d;
if((t==7)||(t>=11))
{gotoxy(33,7+j); printf("%d",j);
gotoxy(38,7+j); printf("%d %d %d %d",a,b,c,d);
gotoxy(48,7+j); printf(" X X X X\n");
j++; }
else
{gotoxy(34,4+i);printf("%d\n",i);
gotoxy(38,4+i);printf("%d %d %d %d\n",a,b,c,d);
gotoxy(49,4+i);printf("%d %d %d %d\n",k,l,m,n);
i++; }
}
}
void hinhtren() {
rectangle(250,230,450,10);
line(250,30,450,30);
line(280,10,280,230); line(370,10,370,230);
}
void hinhduoi() {
rectangle(250,355,450,250); line(280,250,280,355) ; line(370,250,370,355);
}
void bangten() {
line(70,180,245,180);
line(70,110,245,110);
rectangle(70,355,245,10);
outtextxy(75,19,"SVTH : LE BA LUONG");
GVHD: V c Hong
outtextxy(75,35,"LOP : 06T4");
outtextxy(75,55,"NHOM : 12");
outtextxy(75,85,"GVHD : VO DUC HOANG");
outtextxy(75,120," BAI THUC HANH ");
outtextxy(75,150," KY THUAT XUNG SO");
outtextxy(75,200," NOI DUNG: ");
outtextxy(75,220,"lap bang cong tac");
outtextxy(75,240,"chuyen ma BCD7421");
outtextxy(75,260," sang ma BCD8421");
}
Kt qu
GVHD: V c Hong

Lp bng m
Gi tr
6 t hp tha
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
BCD7421
(ABCD)
0000
0001
0010
0011
0100
0101
0110
1000
1001
1010
0111
1011
1100
1101
1110
1111
BCD5421
(KLMN)
0000
0001
0010
0011
0100
1000
1001
1010
1011
1100
xxxx
xxxx
xxxx
xxxx
xxxx
xxxx
Lpbngkarnaugh
GVHD: V c Hong
S dng mch OR-AND
V mch
GVHD: V c Hong
Chng trnh C
#include<conio.h>
#include<stdio.h>
void hinhtren();
void hinhduoi();
void bangten();
void main()
{ int gd=DETECT,gm;
hinhtren();
hinhduoi();
bangten();
bang();
getch();
closegraph();
}
void bang()
int i=0,j=10;
for(a=0;a<=1;a++)
GVHD: V c Hong
for(b=0;b<=1;b++)
for(c=0;c<=1;c++)
for(d=0;d<=1;d++)
{t=a*8+b*4+c*2+d;
k=a||b&&d||b&&c;
l=b&&!c&&!d||a&&c;
m=a&&!c||c&&d||!a&&!b&&c;
n=!b&&d||b&&c;
if((t==7)||(t>=11))
j++;}
else
i++; }
}
}
void hinhtren() {
rectangle(250,230,450,10);
line(250,30,450,30); line(280,10,280,230); line(370,10,370,230);
}
void hinhduoi() {
rectangle(250,355,450,250); line(280,250,280,355); line(370,250,370,355);
}
10
10
GVHD: V c Hong
void bangten() {
line(70,180,245,180);
line(70,110,245,110); rectangle(70,355,245,10);
outtextxy(75,240,"chuyen ma BCD 7421");
outtextxy(75,260," sang ma BCD 5421");
}
Kt qu
11
11
GVHD: V c Hong

Lp bng m
Gi tr
6 t hp tha
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
BCD7421
(ABCD)
0000
0001
0010
0011
0100
0101
0110
1000
1001
1010
0111
1011
1100
1101
1110
1111
BCD2421
(KLMN)
0000
0001
0010
0011
0100
1011
1100
1101
1110
1111
xxxx
xxxx
xxxx
xxxx
xxxx
xxxx
Lp bng karnaugh
12
12
GVHD: V c Hong
S dng mch OR-AND
V mch
13
13
GVHD: V c Hong
Chng trnh C
#include<conio.h>
#include<stdio.h>
void hinhtren();
void hinhduoi();
void bangten();
void main()
{ int gd=DETECT,gm;
hinhtren();
hinhduoi();
bangten();
bang();
getch();
closegraph();
}
void bang()
int i=0,j=10;
for(a=0;a<=1;a++)
14
14
GVHD: V c Hong
for(b=0;b<=1;b++)
for(c=0;c<=1;c++)
for(d=0;d<=1;d++)
{t=a*8+b*4+c*2+d;
k=a||b&&d||b&&c;
l=a||b&&c||b&&!d;
m=b&&d||a&&d||!b&&c;
n=a&&!d||!a&&d;
if((t==7)||(t>=11))
j++; }
else
i++; }
}
}
void hinhtren(){
rectangle(250,230,450,10);
line(250,30,450,30); line(280,10,280,230); line(370,10,370,230);
}
void hinhduoi() {
}
void bangten() {
15
15
GVHD: V c Hong
line(70,180,245,180);

line(70,110,245,110); rectangle(70,355,245,10);
outtextxy(75,260," sang ma BCD 2421");
}
Kt qu
16
16
GVHD: V c Hong
BCD 7421 sang d 3

Lp bng m
Gi tr
6 t hp tha
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
BCD7421
(ABCD)
0000
0001
0010
0011
0100
0101
0110
1000
1001
1010
0111
1011
1100
1101
1110
1111
D 3
(KLMN)
0011
0100
0101
0110
0111
1000
1001
1010
1011
1100
xxxx
xxxx
xxxx
xxxx
xxxx
xxxx
Lp bng karnaugh
17
17
GVHD: V c Hong
S dng mch OR-AND
V mch
18
18
GVHD: V c Hong
Chng trnh C
#include<conio.h>
#include<stdio.h>
void hinhtren();
void hinhduoi();
void bangten();
void main()
{ int gd=DETECT,gm;
hinhtren();
hinhduoi();
bangten();
bang();
getch();
closegraph();
}
void bang()
int i=0,j=10;
outtextxy(380,19," DU 3");
19
19
GVHD: V c Hong
for(a=0;a<=1;a++)
for(b=0;b<=1;b++)
for(c=0;c<=1;c++)
for(d=0;d<=1;d++)
{t=a*8+b*4+c*2+d;
k=a||b&&d||b&&c;
l=b&&!c&&!d||!a&&!b&&d||!b&&c;
m=!c&&!d||a&&!c||c&&d;
n=a&&d||!a&&!d;
if((t==7)||(t>=11))
j++; }
else
i++; }
}
}
void hinhtren() {
rectangle(250,230,450,10);
line(250,30,450,30); line(280,10,280,230); line(370,10,370,230);
}
void hinhduoi() {
}
20
20
GVHD: V c Hong
void bangten() {
line(70,180,245,180);
line(70,110,245,110); rectangle(70,355,245,10);
outtextxy(75,260," sang ma DU 3");
}
Kt qu
21
21
GVHD: V c Hong
BDC 7421 sang GRAY

Lp bng m
Gi tr
6 t hp tha
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
BCD7421
(ABCD)
0000
0001
0010
0011
0100
0101
0110
1000
1001
1010
0111
1011
1100
1101
1110
1111
GRAY
(KLMN)
0000
0001
0011
0010
0110
0111
0101
0100
1100
1101
xxxx
xxxx
xxxx
xxxx
xxxx
xxxx
Lp bng karnaugh
22
22
GVHD: V c Hong
S dng mch OR-AND
V mch
Chng trnh C
23
23
GVHD: V c Hong
#include<conio.h>
#include<stdio.h>
void hinhtren();
void hinhduoi();
void bangten();
void main()
{ int gd=DETECT,gm;
hinhtren();
hinhduoi();
bangten();
bang();
getch();
closegraph();
}
void bang()
int i=0,j=10;
outtextxy(380,19," GRAY");
for(a=0;a<=1;a++)
for(b=0;b<=1;b++)
24
24
GVHD: V c Hong
for(c=0;c<=1;c++)
for(d=0;d<=1;d++)
{t=a*8+b*4+c*2+d;
k=a&&d||a&&c;
l=a||b;
m=b&&!c||!a&&!b&&c;
n=!a&&!c&&d||c&&!d;
if((t==7)||(t>=11))
j++; }
else
i++; }
}
}
void hinhtren(){
rectangle(250,230,450,10);
line(250,30,450,30); line(280,10,280,230); line(370,10,370,230);
}
void hinhduoi() {
}
void bangten(){
line(70,180,245,180); line(70,110,245,110); rectangle(70,355,245,10);
25
25
GVHD: V c Hong
outtextxy(75,260," sang ma GRAY");
}
Kt qu
26
26
GVHD: V c Hong
KT LUN
Sau khong thi gian lm vic, nghin cu thc hin bi thc hnh th em cng hon tt
ti ca mnh. Nhn chung, bi lm thc hin ng theo cc yu cu bi, xy dng
bng m, lp bng K v rt gn ,dng mch ton OR-AND, v mch hon chnh. V
vit chng trnh C cho kt qu chnh xc.
Sau y l mt s mt t c ca bi thc hnh
Chuyn i t h m BCD 7421 sang cc h m khc mt cch chnh xc
V mch p, r rng , chnh xc
Code C cho kt qu chnh xc,k bng r rng.
B cc r rng, d hiu
Tuy nhin khng trnh c nhng thiu st mong thy c v cc bn gip nhit
tnh bi thc hnh c hon thin hn. Chn thnh cm n!
sinh vin thc hin:

L B Lng
Nhm 12
Lp: 06T4
27
27
GVHD: V c Hong
MC LC
LI M U...................................................................................................................1
NI DUNG................................................................................................2
BCD 7421 sang BCD 8421...........................................................................................2
Lp bng m..............................................................................................................2
................................................................................................................................2
Lp bng Karnaugh...................................................................................................2
S dng mch OR-AND...........................................................................................3
V mch....................................................................................................................3
Chng trnh C.........................................................................................................3
Kt qu......................................................................................................................6
..................................................................................................................................6
BCD 7421 sang BCD 5421...........................................................................................7
Lp bng m..............................................................................................................7
Lpbngkarnaugh......................................................................................................7
S dng mch OR-AND...........................................................................................8
V mch...................................................................................................................8
Chng trnh C.........................................................................................................9
Kt qu....................................................................................................................11
................................................................................................................................11
BCD 7421 sang BCD 2421.........................................................................................12
Lp bng m............................................................................................................12
Lp bng karnaugh..................................................................................................12
S dng mch OR-AND........................................................................................13
V mch.................................................................................................................13
Chng trnh C.......................................................................................................14
Kt qu....................................................................................................................16
BCD 7421 sang d 3...................................................................................................17
Lp bng m............................................................................................................17
28
28
GVHD: V c Hong
Lp bng karnaugh..................................................................................................17
S dng mch OR-AND.........................................................................................18
V mch..................................................................................................................18
Chng trnh C.......................................................................................................19
Kt qu....................................................................................................................21
................................................................................................................................21
BDC 7421 sang GRAY...............................................................................................22
Lp bng m............................................................................................................22
Lp bng karnaugh..................................................................................................22
S dng mch OR-AND.........................................................................................23
V mch..................................................................................................................23
................................................................................................................................23
Chng trnh C.......................................................................................................23
Kt qu....................................................................................................................26
..................................................................................................................27
KT LUN.............................................................................................27
MC LC...........................................................................................28
29
29

108558767 Thiết kế mạch chuyển ma từ BCD7421 sang cac bảng ma BCD8421 BCD5421 BCD2421 dư 3 GRAY sử dụng toan cổng OR AND

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108558767 Thiết kế mạch chuyển ma từ BCD7421 sang cac bảng ma BCD8421 BCD5421 BCD2421 dư 3 GRAY sử dụng toan cổng OR AND

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GVHD: V c Hong

Thc Hnh K Thut Xung S

Thit k mch chuyn m t BCD7421 sang cc bng

V thi gian cn hn ch v vn cn thiu kinh nghim nn em mong s

Nng , Thng 4 Nm 2009

SVTH: L B Lng - Lp 06T4 - Nhm 12

Thc Hnh K Thut Xung S

SVTH: L B Lng - Lp 06T4 - Nhm 12

Thc Hnh K Thut Xung S

S dng mch OR-AND

SVTH: L B Lng - Lp 06T4 - Nhm 12

Thc Hnh K Thut Xung S

SVTH: L B Lng - Lp 06T4 - Nhm 12

Thc Hnh K Thut Xung S

SVTH: L B Lng - Lp 06T4 - Nhm 12

Thc Hnh K Thut Xung S

SVTH: L B Lng - Lp 06T4 - Nhm 12

Thc Hnh K Thut Xung S

BCD 7421 sang BCD 5421

SVTH: L B Lng - Lp 06T4 - Nhm 12

Thc Hnh K Thut Xung S

S dng mch OR-AND

SVTH: L B Lng - Lp 06T4 - Nhm 12

Thc Hnh K Thut Xung S

SVTH: L B Lng - Lp 06T4 - Nhm 12

Thc Hnh K Thut Xung S

SVTH: L B Lng - Lp 06T4 - Nhm 12

Thc Hnh K Thut Xung S

SVTH: L B Lng - Lp 06T4 - Nhm 12

Thc Hnh K Thut Xung S

BCD 7421 sang BCD 2421

SVTH: L B Lng - Lp 06T4 - Nhm 12

Thc Hnh K Thut Xung S

S dng mch OR-AND

SVTH: L B Lng - Lp 06T4 - Nhm 12

Thc Hnh K Thut Xung S

SVTH: L B Lng - Lp 06T4 - Nhm 12

Thc Hnh K Thut Xung S

SVTH: L B Lng - Lp 06T4 - Nhm 12

Thc Hnh K Thut Xung S

SVTH: L B Lng - Lp 06T4 - Nhm 12

Thc Hnh K Thut Xung S

BCD 7421 sang d 3

SVTH: L B Lng - Lp 06T4 - Nhm 12

Thc Hnh K Thut Xung S

S dng mch OR-AND

SVTH: L B Lng - Lp 06T4 - Nhm 12

Thc Hnh K Thut Xung S

SVTH: L B Lng - Lp 06T4 - Nhm 12

Thc Hnh K Thut Xung S

SVTH: L B Lng - Lp 06T4 - Nhm 12

Thc Hnh K Thut Xung S

SVTH: L B Lng - Lp 06T4 - Nhm 12

Thc Hnh K Thut Xung S

BDC 7421 sang GRAY

SVTH: L B Lng - Lp 06T4 - Nhm 12

Thc Hnh K Thut Xung S

S dng mch OR-AND

SVTH: L B Lng - Lp 06T4 - Nhm 12

Thc Hnh K Thut Xung S

SVTH: L B Lng - Lp 06T4 - Nhm 12

Thc Hnh K Thut Xung S

SVTH: L B Lng - Lp 06T4 - Nhm 12