A. PHN HU C Cu 1: a) Hon thnh chui phn ng sau ( ghi !

"i#u $i%n phn ng): C&H& '(((() A * + '((((() C '(((() , * C * - * H.p ch/t 0 ( C1H121) 3i 45i t6n 47t phn ng 8 c9c ch/t A8 +8 C8 ,8 - : c9c ch/t h;u c<. =) 37t an$>n A c? c@ng thc phn tA CBH1& c? "Cng phn hDnh hEc8 t9c FGng HIi Fung FJch = o4 t ong nKIc cho FLn Mu/t "i= o4 (+). Cho + t9c FGng HIi N2HO>tano: "un n?ng thu "K.c an$a"i>n C H 47t an$in ,. 2Mi h?a C =Png Fung FJch N3n21OH&Q21 "un n?ng thu "K.c aMRt aM>tic H $hR C2&. ( 09c "Jnh c@ng thc c/u tSo cTa A8 gEi t6n A H HiUt c9c phK<ng t Dnh phn ng MV a. ( Ch/t C c? =ao nhi6u "Cng phn 4Sch hW X HYV gEi t6n c9c "Cng phn "? Cu &: HYV gii thRch tSi sao X a) Z c9c Fung FJch "[ng =>n\anF>hit (ch/t :]ng) :u ngV thK^ng th/V Mu/t hi%n nh;ng tinh th_ ch/t `n =94 Ho thnh :E8 n<i 4at tho9ng cTa ch/t :]ng X =) NgK^i ta c? th_ "i#u chU >tV: aM>tat tb gi/4 cn H anco: >tV:ic nguV6n ch/t =Png phK<ng ph9p "un hCi :Ku c? Mdc t9c H&Q21 "K.c $h@ng X HYV gii thRch Cu e: a) Chf tb CH1 H c9c ch/t H@ c< ("i#u $i%n coi nhK c? "T) hYV "# nghJ phK<ng ph9p "i#u chU cao su isop >n. giUt phK<ng t Dnh "i#u chU (ghi ! "i#u $i%n) =) h ong phn ng chuV_n h?a tb nit o=>n\>n thnh ani:in8 ngK^i ta c? th_ Fing H&ONi8tjC "K.c $h@ng X hSi sao phi Fing ch/t $hA : k>OHC: X Cu 1: hiUn hnh c9c thR nghi%4 sau: a) Cho tinh th_ g:uco\o Ho nKIc8 hla tan hon ton8 sau "? cho th64 hn h.p Fung FJch "Y chumn =J snn N3n21 t ong H&Q21 :oYng. Nhu/V "#u tIi phn ng hon ton. =) o/V 47t 4nh Fa "7ng Hpt (cln tK<i)8 nh] Hi giEt Fung FJch HN2e "p4 "ac :6n 4nh Fa "?. N6u hi%n tK.ng MV a8 gii thRch H HiUt phK<ng t Dnh phn ng MV a. Cu q: 37t >st> "<n chc 0 ( cha C8 H8 2 H $h@ng c? nh?4 chc $h9c). hf $hri cTa 0 so HIi 2& : e8&1q. 09c "Jnh c@ng thc c/u tSo cTa 0 t ong 4i t K^ng h.p sau "V: a) Cho &j ga4 0 t9c FGng HIi ejj 4: Fung FJch Na2H 13. C@ cSn Fung FJch sau phn ng thu "K.c &e8& ga4 =Y `n. =) Cho j81q ga4 4o: 0 t9c FGng Hba "T HIi Fung FJch Na2H. C@ cSn Fung FJch sau phn ng thu "K.c &1 ga4 4uri $han ( 0 c? 4Sch C $h@ng phn nh9nh). +. PHN gs C Cu 1: hiUn hnh c9c thR nghi%4 sau: 1) ,Ln $hR sutu o Ho =Dnh "[ng $hR H&Q c? HUt nKIc W "i#u $i%n thK^ng. &) Cho Ag&2 Ho Fung FJch oMi gi eju W "i#u $i%n thK^ng e) Cho tinh th_ Na&Q&2e t9c FGng HIi Fung FJch H&Q21 :oYng W "i#u $i%n thK^ng. 1) ,Ln hn h.p $hR gC4 C2 H C2& "i vua Fung FJch PFC:& W "i#u $i%n thK^ng. q) Nung n?ng hn h.p gC4 Qi2& H cac=on (:/V FK) t ong :l nung B) Cho Fung FJch HC:2 Ho Fung FJch Nw x) hhW h<i C2& vua hn h.p cha N2& H Na&2& W "i#u $i%n thK^ng.

,Ln $hR NHe vua rng s "[ng Ag&2 nung n?ng C? =ao nhi6u thR nghi%4 tSo a "<n ch/t8 HiUt phK<ng t Dnh phn ng. Cu &: hiUn hnh & thR nghi%4 sau: ( hhR nghi%4 1: Cho Fung FJch A:C:e Ho 47t crc "[ng hn h.p Fung FJch Nw2eONw. ( hhR nghi%4 &: hh64 1 4: Fung FJch N&C &2x j8j13 Ho 1 4: Fung FJch chKa +aC:& j8j13 H HC: 13. Qau "? th64 tb tb Fung FJch CHeC22Na Ho cho tIi FK. N6u hi%n tK.ng MV a W 4i thR nghi%48 gii thRch H HiUt phK<ng t Dnh phn ng MV a. Cu e: a) 37t :oSi 4uri cn c? :Ln c9c tSp ch/t :: Na&Q218 Na+ 8 3gC:&8 CaC:&8 CaQ21. h Dnh =V phK<ng ph9p h?a hEc "_ thu "K.c NaC: tinh $hiUt. =) y_ :E nKIc zia(H>n tiUp Mdc HIi $h@ng $hR8 :u ngV s{ thu "K.c Fung FJch chf cha 47t ch/t tan $h@ng :4 "|i 4u vu} tR4. HYV gii thRch hi%n tK.ng nV H HiUt phK<ng t Dnh phn ng. Cu 1: A8 +8 C : c9c h.p ch/t cTa 47t $i4 :oSi8 $hi "rt n?ng W nhi%t "7 cao cho ngEn :Ta 4u tR4. Cho A t9c FGng HIi + thu "K.c C. Nung n?ng + W nhi%t "7 cao thu "K.c ch/t `n C8 h<i nKIc H $hR ,. +iUt , : h.p ch/t cTa cac=on. Ch/t , t9c FGng HIi A cho + hoac C. a) 09c "Jnh A8 +8 C H gii thRch thR nghi%4 t 6n =Png phK<ng t Dnh phn ng. =) ,ung FJch cTa C t ong nKIc t9c FGng "K.c HIi ch/t no sau "V W "i#u $i%n thK^ng: Fung FJch ph>no: (CBHq2H)8 Fung FJch k>C:&8 $hR Q2&8 ph~n chua t ong nKIc8 Fung FJch HC:8 +a(2H)&. Cu q: yrt ch9V hon ton q8Bg hn h.p gC4 k>Q& H Cu&Q =Png oMi Hba "T thu "K.c 18e11 :Rt Q2& ("$tc) H hn h.p A gC4 & oMit k>&2e H Cu&2. ChuV_n hUt Q2& thnh H&Q21 :oYng (Fung FJch . Cho A Ho + $hu/V "#u8 "un nh "_ phn ng MV a hon ton "K.c ch/t `n C 4u "] H Fung FJch ,. hh64 tb tb g(4:) Fung FJch N3n21 j813 Ho Fung FJch , "Cng th^i $hu/V "#u cho tIi $hi N3n21 $h@ng cln 4u n;a8 :Ec :/V tTa ">4 s/V $h@ cmn thpn "_ :oSi h<i nKIc thD thu "K.c 4 ga4 ch/t `n. hD4 gRa t J cTa g H 4 X HUt