Bi tp chui phn ng Nito pht pho axit nitric mui nitrat

Bi 1:
NH4Cl NH3 N2 NO NO2 HNO3 NaNO3 NaNO2
Bi 2: NH4NO2 N2 NH3 NH4NO3 NH3 N2
Bi 3: NH3 NH4Cl NH3 NH4NO3 N2 NO NO2 HNO3
Bi 4: HNO3 AgNO3 Ag AgNO3 Cu(NO3)2 Al(NO3)3 KNO3
Fe(NO3)2 Fe2O3 Fe(NO3)3 Fe(OH)3 Fe2O3
Bi 5:
HNO3 -> Cu(NO3)2 -> CuO -> Cu(NO3)2 -> Cu(OH)2 -> CuCl2 -> Cu(NO3)2
Bi 6:
HNO3 -> N2O5 -> HNO3 -> KNO3
-> O2 ->
HNO3
NH4NO3
->
->
N2O
Bi 7: Cu ->
CuO
->
Cu(NO3)2
CuO
->
Cu
->
CuCl2
->
AgNO3 ->
Ag
Bi 8:
P
-> Ca3P2 -> PH3
P2O5
->
-> H3PO4
-> Na3PO4Ca3(PO4)2Ca(H2PO4)2
Bi 9: P
->
P2O5 -> H3PO4 -> Ca3(PO4)2 -> H3PO4 -> (NH4)3PO4 -> Ag3PO4
Bi 10: P ->
H3PO4 -> KH2PO4 -> K2HPO4 -> K3PO4 -> Ca3(PO4)2 -> PCl5
Bi 11: PCl5 -> H3PO4
-> Ca(H2PO4)2 -> CaHPO4
XC NH CC CH CI TRONG S PHN NG V HON THNH PHN NG
Bi 12: PXY H3PO4ZTLM
Bi 13: Xc nh A, B, D, E : 1/ Photpho + (A) (B)
2/ (B) + Oxi(D) + H2O
3/ (D) + (E) (F) + H2O
4/ (F) + CaCl2 (G)+ KCl
5/ (G) + Axit ( I ) CaSO4 + (J)
6/ (J) + (E)(F) + H2O
7/ (D) + H2O(J)
Bi 14: Xc nh X, Y, Z .
1/ (X) + O2 (Y)
2/ (Y) + O2 (Z)
3/ (Z) + H2O (G)
4/ (X) + (F) + H2O (G) + NO
5/ (G) + (I) (J) + H2O
6/(J) + Ca(OH)2 Ca3(PO4)2+ (I)
7/ (I) + CO2 K2CO3 + H2O
BD
(1)
Bi 15: NH4 Cl
NH4Cl
EG
Bi 16: 1/ N2 +(A) (B)
2/ (B) + (C) (D) + (E)
3/ N2 + (C) (D)
4/ (D) + (C) (F)
5/ (F) +(E)+(C) Axit (G)
6/ (B) +(G) (I)
7/ (I) N2 + (C) + (E)
Bi 17:
1/ (A) + (B) (C)
2/ (C) + Oxi (D) + H2O 3/ (D) + Oxi (E)
4/ (E) + Oxi +(G)Axit (H)
5/ (H) + Cu(I) +(E) +(G)
6/ (I) (J)+ (E) + Oxi
7/ (J)+ (H) (I) + (G)
Bi 18: 1/ Ag + (A) (B)+ (D)+ H2O
3/ (E) + (A)(F)+ (G)+ H2O
6/ FCuO + (D) + Oxi
Bi 19: 1/ Kh X + H2O dung dch X
3/ Y + NaOH c X + Na2SO4 + H2O
Bi 20:
NONO2YCa(NO3)2

2/ (E) + (B) (F) + Ag

4/ (G) + Oxi(D)
5/ (B) Ag + (D) + Oxi
7/ CuO +(A)(F) + H2O
2/ X + H2SO4 Y
4/ X + HNO3 Z
5/ Z T + H2O

->

N2
MNONO2YNH4NO3
NH3
Bi 21: NH3 AB
CO2
Bi 22: Cho cc phn ng: H2S + O2 ( d)kh X + H2O; NH3 + O2kh Y + H2O;
NH4NO3 kh Z + H2O. X, Y, Z ln lt l:
A) SO3, NO, NH3.
B) SO3, N2, N2O
C) SO2, NO, N2O
D) SO2, N2, NH3.
Bi 23: Cho s phn ng:
t0, M
+M
+M, H2O
N2
NO
NO2
HNO3
0
t
X
+M

+ NaOH
Y

+ H2SO4
Z

X, Y, Z l dy cht no sau y: A) NH3, NO, NO2.

B) NH4NO3, NH4Cl, NaNO3.
C) NH4NO2, NH4NO3, NaNO3.
D) NH3, NH4NO3, NaNO3.
Bi 24: Cho cc cht sau: N2, NH3, NO, NO2, NH4NO3, HNO3. Sp xp cc cht cho thnh my
chui bin i ha hc c dng: P Q N M L K.
A. 2.
B. 4.
C. 3.
D.8.
Bi 1: Cn bng cc phn ng sau theo phng php thng bng electron, v vit phng trnh ion rt
gn:
1/ Fe + HNO3 (l)
? + NO + ?
2/ Zn + HNO3 (l)
? + NH4NO3 + ?
3/ Al + HNO3 (l)
? + N2O + ?
4/ P + HNO3 (l) + H2O ? + ?
5/ P + HNO3 () ? + ? + ?
6/ I2 + HNO3 HIO3 + NO + ?
7/ FeCO3 + HNO3 (l) ? + NO + ? + ?
8/ KClO3 + NH3 KCl + KNO3 + Cl2 + H2O
9/ NH3 + CuO ? + ? + ?
9/ FexOy + HNO3 ? + NO2 + ?
Bi 2: Khi cho Cu tc dng dd H2SO4 long v NaNO3, vai tr ca NaNO3 trong phn ng l:
A) Cht xc tc
B) Cht oxi ha
C) Mi trng
D) Cht kh
Bi 3: Vit phn t v vit phng trnh ion thu gn cc phn ng sau:
1/ (NH4)3PO4 + Ba(OH)2 ; 2/ NaH2PO4 + NaOH ;
3/ Ca(H2PO4)2 + Ca(OH)2
Bi 4: Cho phng trnh phn ng ha hc: Fe + HNO3 (l) ? + NO + N2O + ?. Sau khi cn bng
phn ng trn th h s ti gin ca HNO3 l s nguyn no sau y? Bit t l th tch NO v N2O l
3: 2:
A) 102
B) 69
C) 66
D) 96
Bi 5: Cho phng trnh phn ng: aM + bHNO3 cM(NO3)n + dNH4NO3 + eH2O.
Biet tong a + b + c + d + e = 22 th M la kim loai nao sau ay?

A. Al.

B. Fe.

C. Ag.

D. Mg.

Bi 6: C cc oxt: Al2O3, K2O; CuO; Fe3O4. Vit phng trnh phn ng phn t v ion rt gn khi
cho tc dng vi cc dung dch sau: a/ NaOH
b/ HNO3
c/ H2SO4, nng