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MAGNETOM

MR

Planning Guide

MAGNETOM Harmony syngo MR MAGNETOM Symphony syngo MR MAGNETOM Sonata syngo MR

Siemens AG 2002
The reproduction, transmission or use of this document or its contents is not permitted without express written authority. Offenders will be liable for damages. All rights, including rights created by patent grant or registration of a utility model _or_ design,_are_ reserved.

Print No.: M1-010.891.01.09.02


Replaces: M1-010.891.01.08.02

English Doc. Gen. Date: 07/04

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Document revision level
The document corresponds to the version/revision level effective at the time of system delivery. Revisions to hardcopy documentation are not automatically distributed. Please contact your local Siemens office to order current revision levels.

Disclaimer
The installation and service of equipment described herein is to be performed by qualified personnel who are employed by Siemens or one of its affiliates or who are otherwise authorized by Siemens or one of its affiliates to provide such services. Assemblers and other persons who are not employed by or otherwise directly affiliated with or authorized by Siemens or one of its affiliates are directed to contact one of the local offices of Siemens or one of its affiliates before attempting installation or service procedures.

MAGNETOM Planning Guide

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1 _______General _______________________________________________________ 1 - 1
Safety information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . System overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Main functions of the system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . System components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Patient handling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Project Manager Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Service, installation and accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Installation information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Project management. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Environment protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Service provider Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . The scope of service provided by Hegele and Uni-Data is as follows: . . . . . The following services are not covered by the lump-sum payment for assembly and are charged by the service provider directly to the subsidiaries / regions: . System Start-Up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Handbook numbers: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Regulatory affairs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Pressure Equipment Directive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Druckgerteverordnung . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-1 .1-2 .1-3 .1-3 .1-4 .1-5 .1-5 .1-5 .1-5 .1-5 .1-6 .1-6 .1-7 .1-8 .1-9 1 - 10 1 - 10 1 - 10

2 _______Room planning ________________________________________________ 2 - 1


General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Information for using Digital and/or Laser cameras . . . . . . . . . Effects of the magnetic field on peripheral devices . . . . . . . . . . . MAGNETOM Harmony . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MAGNETOM Symphony/Sonata . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Site requirements for the magnet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Minimum distances between magnets (Siemens only) . . . . . . . Source of interference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Dynamic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AC interferences . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Static interferences . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Additional iron shielding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Co-Siting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Magnet distances between magnets (Siemens used magnets only) Co-siting prerequisites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Field decay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CCA distance for systems with the same operating frequency . . . Magnet orientation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fringe field distribution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MAGNETOM Harmony 1.0T. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MAGNETOM Symphony/Sonata 1.5T . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Building vibrations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-1 .2 - 1 .2-2 .2-2 .2-3 .2-4 .2-4 .2-6 .2-7 2 - 10 2 - 14 2 - 14 2 - 15 2 - 15 2 - 15 2 - 16 2 - 17 2 - 18 2 - 19 2 - 22 2 - 22 2 - 24 2 - 26

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Page Sound emission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Flowchart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Noise values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Sylomer/Sylodamp pad position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Sylomer/Sylodamp kit content . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Seismic anchoring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cabinet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Magnet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Floor loading requirements for the magnet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Basic prerequisites and additional information . . . . . . . . . . . . Room configurations and sizes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Recommended room configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Information for using optical stimulation equipment fMRI. . . . . . . Minimum technical room sizes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Electronic cabinet and the RF filter plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Minimum finished room height of 2400 mm in the examination room. Minimum finished room height of 2200 mm in the equipment room . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2 - 27 .2 - 27 .2 - 28 .2 - 29 .2 - 29 .2 - 30 .2 - 30 .2 - 30 .2 - 31 .2 - 31 .2 - 32 .2 - 34 .2 - 36 .2 - 37 .2 - 41 .2 - 42 .2 - 43

3 ______ System components ____________________________________________3 - 1


Magnet dimensions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cable connection / Quench pipe connection . . . . 90 elbow dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Quench valve flange adapter (copper) . . . . . . . Electronic cabinet (GPA /CCA cabinet) . . . . . . . . . Service areas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RCA cabinet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Connections on the RCA cabinet . . . . . . . . . . Temporary cold head compressor operation . . . . Option: Split floor operation kit for the RCA cabinet APD Cold head (for all systems) . . . . . . . . . . Alarmbox . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Magnet Stop . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RF filter plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Host and console components syngo MR (Num 4) . . Siemens Color Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Host PC MRC. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Console components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Imager PC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1 . 3-5 . 3-6 . 3-8 . 3-9 .3 - 10 .3 - 11 .3 - 12 .3 - 13 .3 - 14 .3 - 15 .3 - 16 .3 - 17 .3 - 18 .3 - 20 .3 - 20 .3 - 21 .3 - 22 .3 - 23

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4 _______On-site electrical installation _____________________________________ 4 - 1


General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMV) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Equipotential bonding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . On-site power supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Power quality requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Power consumption of the systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . General requirements to the on-site power . . . . . . . . . . . Requirements for the MRSC Host PC (Option) . . . . . . . . . . . On-site power supply switch board (Example; Not valid for U.S.A.) . Line power distribution panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Grounding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Grounding points . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Scheme . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . On-site filter connection at the RF-filter plate . . . . . . . . . . . . AG 1/2 wiring diagrams (Example) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AG1 wiring diagram (Example) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AG1 / AG2 Legend . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AG2 wiring diagram (Example) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Power outlets inside the Examination room . . . . . . . . . . . System mains connection terminal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Service line . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . We recommend the following FI specification . . . . . . . . . . Information regarding UPS Systems can be found in:. . . . . . Potential free contact CCA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Contact details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Potential free contact RCA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Contact details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Room lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Intensity of illumination . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Image screen workstations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Planning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Reflections, glare . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Examination room Room lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DC voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AC voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RF filters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Recommendation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Location of light sources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Protective Conductor Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-1 .4-1 .4-2 .4-3 .4-3 .4-3 .4-3 .4-4 .4-5 .4-6 .4-7 .4-8 .4-8 .4-9 4 - 10 4 - 10 4 - 10 4 - 11 4 - 12 4 - 13 4 - 14 4 - 14 4 - 14 4 - 14 4 - 15 4 - 15 4 - 16 4 - 16 4 - 17 4 - 17 4 - 17 4 - 17 4 - 17 4 - 18 4 - 18 4 - 18 4 - 19 4 - 19 4 - 19 4 - 20

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5 ______ On-site water supply ____________________________________________5 - 1


General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Chilled water system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Requirements for the on-site water supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . General requirements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . General primary water specification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Special requirements for the primary water supply. . . . . . . . . . MAGNETOM Harmony/Symphony with Sprint or Ultra gradients MAGNETOM Symphony with Quantum Gradients . . . . . . . . MAGNETOM Sonata . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Closed chilled water system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . On site water supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RCA Blockdiagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1 5-2 5-3 5-3 5-4 5-5 5-5 5-5 5-6 5-7 5-7 5-8

6 ______ Air conditioning ________________________________________________6 - 1


General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Air currents . . . . . . . . . . Climatic conditions . . . . . . . . Heat dissipation to air . . . . . Temperature / Humidity . . . . Temperature / Humidity scale . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1 6-1 6-2 6-2 6-3 6-4

7 ______ System connections ____________________________________________7 - 1


Free cable length . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Available cable sets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Information for using Digital and/or Laser cameras. . . . Cable set 2 as an example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MRC Host PC and Imager PC environment . . . . . . . MRSC Host PC and Imager PC environment . . . . . . Connectivity Concept . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Network. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cable routing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bending radius for cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Door switches at the RF-room . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cable separation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cable length . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Free length for water tubing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . He pressurized hoses for the cold head and He-compressor General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . APD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Leybold . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-1 . 7-1 . 7-3 . 7-4 . 7-5 . 7-6 . 7-7 . 7-8 . 7-9 . 7-9 . 7-9 .7 - 10 .7 - 12 .7 - 13 .7 - 14 .7 - 14 .7 - 15 .7 - 15

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8 _______RF-Room _____________________________________________________ 8 - 1
Prerequisites for establishing the RF shielding . . . . . Door opening direction / Pressure equalisation opening Quench tube RF cabin feed through . . . . . . . . . . Galvanic separation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Quench tube sketch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Horizontal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Vertical. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RF-sealed wave guides (examples) . . . . . . . . . . . Medical gases . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Information on medical gases . . . . . . . . . . . . Air conditioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Testing the RF-room for isolation from on-site ground . Definition. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Measurement devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Preferred method of measurement . . . . . . . . . RF-room designs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RF-Room interior . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Modular RF-rooms. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RF room construction (example) . . . . . . . . . . RF room with noise damping (example) . . . . . . . RF filter plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wall opening . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cutout in the RF shielding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Checklist. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Controlled access area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Used DIN norms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . List of RF-room manufacturers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-1 .8-3 .8-5 .8-6 .8-7 .8-7 .8-8 .8-9 .8-9 8 - 10 8 - 11 8 - 12 8 - 12 8 - 12 8 - 12 8 - 13 8 - 13 8 - 14 8 - 15 8 - 16 8 - 17 8 - 17 8 - 18 8 - 19 8 - 20 8 - 21 8 - 22

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9 ______ Quench Tube __________________________________________________9 - 1


General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Basis for design calculations . . Quench tube components checklist Sizing procedure . . . . . . . . . . Quench line elbows . . . . . . . Diffuser . . . . . . . . . . . . . Maximum permissible tube lengths. Smooth pipe . . . . . . . . . . Flexible convoluted tube . . . . Effective length of bends . . . . Quench tube sizing example . . . . Galvanic separation. . . . . . . Quench tube RF cabin feed through Quench tube sketch . . . . . . . . Horizontal . . . . . . . . . . . . Vertical . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-1 . 9-1 . 9-2 .9 - 10 .9 - 11 .9 - 12 .9 - 13 .9 - 13 .9 - 13 .9 - 14 .9 - 15 .9 - 18 .9 - 19 .9 - 20 .9 - 20 .9 - 21

10 _____ Cryogen supply _______________________________________________10 - 1


General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Structural requirements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transport methods for helium . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Dimensions of the dewars . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Delivery of magnet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . The magnet is shipped cold (standard case). . . . . The magnet is shipped warm (exception). . . . . . . Boil-off rate and helium level for OR24 / OR47 magnets . Helium content . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Boil-off rates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10 - 1 .10 - 1 .10 - 2 .10 - 2 .10 - 2 .10 - 2 .10 - 2 .10 - 3 .10 - 3 .10 - 3

11 _____ Options ______________________________________________________11 - 1


Host PC MRSC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Host / Imager container. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Table top transport trolley. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . In-room MRC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . For planning purpose it is important to know the following:. Foots witch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Functionality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Additional Monitor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Patient supervision unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Multi Nuclei Spectroscopy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Coil storage cart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Surface coils . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11 - 1 .11 - 2 .11 - 3 .11 - 4 .11 - 6 .11 - 7 .11 - 7 .11 - 7 .11 - 9 11 - 10 11 - 13 11 - 14 11 - 15

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Page

Coil shelf design example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Patient transport trolley 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OR-table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Adaptation transformer for the RCA cabinet. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Ordering information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Power Distribution Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Ordering information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Condensation Pump. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Ordering information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Contents of the kit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . UPS-System for the Host PC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Technical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Ordering information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Scheme . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Distribution box (example) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . UPS-Systems for the complete system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Special power requirements if the on-site power is provided through a UPS system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Ordering information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Connection of the UPS systems (Examples) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Water transfer station . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Ordering information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Flow meter for primary chilled water. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Primary water filter system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Chiller-Systems recommended by Siemens Medical Solutions . . . . . . . Ordering information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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11 - 16 11 - 17 11 - 17 11 - 18 11 - 24 11 - 24 11 - 24 11 - 24 11 - 25 11 - 25 11 - 25 11 - 25 11 - 26 11 - 26 11 - 26 11 - 26 11 - 26 11 - 27 11 - 27 11 - 27 11 - 28 11 - 28 11 - 29 11 - 30 11 - 30 11 - 30 11 - 31 11 - 32 11 - 34 11 - 34 11 - 34 11 - 34 11 - 34 11 - 37 11 - 38 11 - 38

12 ______Installation and service tools ____________________________________ 12 - 1


MPS (Magnet Power Supply) . Application . . . . . . . . . Ordering information . . . . Transport box dimensions . Array Shim Device. . . . . . . Application . . . . . . . . . Ordering information . . . . Transport box dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 - 1 12 - 1 12 - 1 12 - 1 12 - 2 12 - 2 12 - 2 12 - 2

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Page

13 _____ Information on transport________________________________________13 - 1


Transport and storage specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Mechanical conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transport and storage specifications for the magnet . . . . . . . . . Transport and storage specifications for the system components . . Transporting the magnet and the cabinets (GPA/CCA; RCA) . . . . . . Transport route . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Issuing the order . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Smallest transport dimensions of the magnet (with table frame and cover) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Opening for the magnet in the roof . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Opening for the magnet in the roof for standard magnet installation . Opening for the magnet in the roof in special cases . . . . . . . . . Smallest transport dimensions or the 2 in 1 cabinet . . . . . . . . . . . Helium dewars . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Weights and dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13 - 1 .13 - 1 .13 - 1 .13 - 1 .13 - 2 .13 - 2 .13 - 2 .13 - 3 .13 - 5 .13 - 5 .13 - 5 .13 - 6 .13 - 6 .13 - 7

14 _____ Technical data ________________________________________________14 - 1


Technical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . General classifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Power requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Heating/air conditioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Relative humidity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Primary water specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Heat dissipation to air . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Audible noise . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RF-shielding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Overview of the service tool needed for the installation . . . . . . Magnet cold shipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Magnet warm shipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transport equipment for the magnet and electronics cabinets . On-site options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Color swatches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Color combinations of the Maestro Class cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14 - 1 .14 - 1 .14 - 2 .14 - 2 .14 - 2 .14 - 3 .14 - 4 .14 - 4 .14 - 4 .14 - 5 .14 - 5 .14 - 5 .14 - 6 .14 - 6 .14 - 6 .14 - 6

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Page

15 ______Mobile specific requirements ____________________________________ 15 - 1


Responsibilities of the Project Manager . . . . General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Mobile trailer manufacturer documentation Changes to static systems. . . . . . . . . Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Vehicle suspension requirements . . . . . . . Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Instrumentation Systems . . . . . . . . . Data to be recorded . . . . . . . . . . . . Data Analysis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Demonstration of Compliance Type Test . . Test facility. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Mobile road requirements . . . . . . . . . . . Environmental conditions . . . . . . . . . . . Air Conditioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Additional specifications . . . . . . . . . . Humidity/Humidifier Monitoring System . . Temperature Monitoring System . . . . . On board water chiller . . . . . . . . . . . . . Water pipe routing . . . . . . . . . . . . . Water pipe material . . . . . . . . . . . . RF - Shielding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . The RF-room equipment. . . . . . . . . . Magnetic Shielding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . On-board Power Connection . . . . . . . . . Additional power requirements: . . . . . . On-board system connections . . . . . . . On-board Diesel Generator . . . . . . . . . . Interior Lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Additional lighting requirements . . . . . . Sound damping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Trailer design and construction . . . . . . . . Chassis / Coachwork . . . . . . . . . . . Position / orientation / fixing of the magnet Magnet venting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tire. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Data collection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Serviceability. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Non-magnetic materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 - 1 . 15 - 1 . 15 - 2 . 15 - 3 . 15 - 5 15 - 11 15 - 11 15 - 11 15 - 12 15 - 13 15 - 13 15 - 13 15 - 14 15 - 16 15 - 16 15 - 17 15 - 17 15 - 18 15 - 18 15 - 19 15 - 20 15 - 20 15 - 21 15 - 21 15 - 22 15 - 23 15 - 23 15 - 23 15 - 24 15 - 25 15 - 25 15 - 25 15 - 26 15 - 26 15 - 26 15 - 27 15 - 27 15 - 27 15 - 27 15 - 28

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Contents
Page Interior finishing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Host computer/imager dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . Entry doors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Belly "Skirt" compartments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Magnet service hatch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Upgrade ability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Exterior finish . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Customer options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . On site preparations for the use of a Mobile MRI. . . . . . General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Topographic specification. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Access consideration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Service access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Controlled area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Example of the 5- Gauss line (0.5mT) on top of a trailer Support pad . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . On-site environmental requirements . . . . . . . . . . Site checklist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 - 28 15 - 29 15 - 30 15 - 31 15 - 32 15 - 33 15 - 33 15 - 33 15 - 34 15 - 34 15 - 34 15 - 34 15 - 34 15 - 35 15 - 36 15 - 37 15 - 38 15 - 39

16 _____ Changes to previous version ____________________________________16 - 1

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General
Safety information

1-1
1

The safety notes are supplemented by specific descriptions in the documents supplied by us, e.g. product documents, ARTD (general guidelines) as well as by written instructions in specific cases. All safety instructions must be observed in the performance of work and tests; in addition, there must be compliance with prescribed country-specific requirements (e.g. occupational safety and accident prevention regulations).

NOTE

Read and respect the safety informations carefully! The safety informations are located under the following link: Link to safety information >Select Safety

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System overview

General
1

Magnet

RF Filter plate

Alarm box GPA and CCA cabinet RCA cabinet

MRC
GPA CCA RCA

Imager

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General
Main functions of the system

1-3
1

The MAGNETOM Harmony (1T) and Symphony/Sonata (1.5T) comprise the following functions:

Generation of the basic magnetic field Generation of the gradient field Generation and measurement of the high frequency field System control including host HW Patient positioning and monitoring System power supply Software System components
Magnet system The magnet system generates the basic magnetic field. The components required for the MAGNETOM Harmony (1T) and Symphony/Sonata (1.5T) are described below. The electrical and mechanical shim are integrated into the gradient coil. The magnet comprises the superconducting magnet including the system for cooling (interface for helium fill/refill, cold head), energizing (current probe) and monitoring the magnet during operation. In addition, it includes the cabling up to the point where the external lines are connected. Whole body gradient system (GPA; Gradient coil) In addition to the basic magnetic field, the whole body gradient system generates linear dynamic magnetic field gradients into the three room orientations. The whole body gradient system includes the gradient amplifier and the gradient coil. RF system The RF system generates the RF fields and transmits them to the patient (transmit function). It also receives the MR signals emitted by the patient and provides them in digital format for image reconstruction (receive system). RF Coils The system includes a whole body coil for emitting RF to the patient and for receiving MR signals from the patient. The tune box which adjusts the resonator to the performance amplifier as a function of frequency and load as well as the connection cables to these units are part of the body coil. The support tube of the body coil also functions as the inner cover of the magnet tunnel. RF local coils improve image quality when examining specific body regions. System electronics (GPA/CCA) The system electronics cabinet includes power supply distribution, RFPA, GPA, RF-electronics and CCS. RCA cabinet The RCA cabinet is the interface between "primary chilled water" and the water cooled system components (secondary water circuit). MRC console The MRC console consists of the HOST PC, monitor, keyboard and mouse to operate the MR system. In addition a intercom is part of the console electronics.
1

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Imager PC

General

The imager PC is responsible for the "image calculation" and is usually located in the equipment room. RF-filter plate The RF filter plate is the interface from the electronic cabinet into the RF room. All el. signals must be filtered to prevent interferences. Alarm box The alarm box is for switching on/off the MR system. It also contains the ERDU (Magnet-Stop) button.

Patient handling

Prior to the MR examination the patient is positioned on the table using the positioning accessories for additional comfort. During the examination, the patient is monitored accordingly, e.g. via video camera. The system handling function covers all requirements and includes the patient table, lighting, ventilation, and patient monitoring. Since the patient is usually alone in the examination room during the measurements, patient and physician communicate via the intercom. The intercom consists of the configurations necessary in the examination room and the operating console as well as the cabling. Whenever required, the patient is monitored during the examination via a video camera. The set up consists of the camera, the monitor as well as the cabling.

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General
Project Manager Information
Service, installation and accessories
Service tools and auxiliary materials see also: "Installation and service tools" auf Seite 12 - 1

1-5
1

The set of auxiliary service materials comprises the service and auxiliary materials for the product.

Installation information

NOTE

The transportation, mechanical installation and cabling of the system has to be performed by trained personnel of our service providers (Hegele, UniData and RemeTronix) only! The system installation e.g tune-up, start-up will be performed by HSC Erlangen, US Installation or Factory.

Project management

NOTE

For each project the actual datas/informations and Planning Guides have to be used! Changes to the previous version of this document can be found under: "Changes to previous version" auf Seite 16 - 1 It is the responsibility of the Project Manager to check the Intranet for the latest version of the Planning Guide. In some cases PG Speed infos will be distributed. http://cs.med.siemens.de/For Service/Planning

Environment protection Refer to the disposal instructions.

NOTE

The transport packing materials, e.g. all port pallet, have to be taken back by the service provider! All the other packing materials e.g. paper board containers , can be disposed as required by local codes.

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Service provider Installation

General
1

Subsidiaries and regional offices, external service providers, and the MR product group have to work together reliably and in partnership to ensure successful system assembly. System assembly by Hegele or Uni-Data presupposes a designated project manager and support (during assembly) by the field office. Tasks are assigned as follows:

Task

Responsibility

Project planning and room preparation Project plan Complete coordination Transport Delivery Transfer Assembly + Cabling The scope of service provided by Hegele and Uni-Data is as follows:
1. All work will be performed by trained personnel (current training certification will be created and stored by Siemens) in accordance with the documentation (installation instructions) delivered with the system. Work completed by the service provider will be confirmed in the "installation protocol" on pages 1 and 2. The current version of the "Service Provider Installation Protocol" can be found in the blue binder "Technical Documents Volume 1 of 2." The Key Account Manager of the service provider by Hegele, Unidata or other informs the on-site project manager as quickly as possible regarding deviations (time and reason) to the target specifications for the completion date. 2. The Key Account Manager of the service provider informs the project manager of the German subsidiary / RC or the Factory Installation Team (presently. Mr. Link / Mr. Geicke) regarding the telephone number of the installation team for the respective job. 3. Transport of MR systems to the following countries: Andorra, Benelux nations, Denmark, Germany, Finland, France, Greece, Great Britain, Ireland, Italy, Liechtenstein, Monaco, Norway, Austria, Portugal, Sweden, Switzerland, Spain, Vatican City. In the future, the following countries will also be served (for information purposes only; initially no lump-sum payments, but rather, invoices for expenses): Albania, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Estonia, Serbia-Montenegro, Hungary, and Cyprus. 4. Unloading and transferring the MR systems 5. Standard transfer Harmony/Symphony/Sonata: Flat transport route up to 25 m, width of transport route 2.20 m for straight route and 2.50 m for transport route around a corner; height 2.40 m
1

Project manager from the subsidiary

Hegele, Uni-Data (service provider)

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General

1-7

6. Installing and securing the MR system in accordance with documentation delivered with system (blue service binder) 7. Concluding activities after magnet has been positioned, e.g., disposal of packing materials, return of reusable pallets to Erlangen, such as the pallets for the filter plates 8. Installing and cabling the MR components in the RF room and the control room, initially without connecting to the on-site power supply. 9. Installation and cabling of hardware options 10. Completion of the "Service Provider Installation Protocol" (transfer to MRL employee responsible for start-up, or insert in binder "Technical Documents Volume 1 of 2").

The following services are not covered by the lump-sum payment for assembly and are 1 charged by the service provider directly to the subsidiaries / regions:
1. Work and travel time for additional personnel (> 4 employees) required in conjunction with transfer and assembly. 2. Delays and wait times caused by project management (e.g., delays due to construction, workers in the room). 3. Crane costs. 4. Crane bridge / use of other trucks. 5. Site visits, including all travel costs (e.g., rental car, gasoline, flight, hotel). 6. Costs for an additional trip, after actual work performed for cabling / assembly (e.g., when there are delays due to construction . 7. Patient table disassembly. 8. Project-related hotel costs in conjunction with transfer and assembly (e.g., during RF room construction) 9. Disassembly, correct packing, loading, and transport of old systems. 10. Additional expenditures for deviations to standard transfers; additional expenditures for special work and materials when transport route is not flat; modifications required for the RF room 11. Additional expenditures during cabling for missing or insufficient cable ducts; when the technical room is not on the same floor as the MR room, or there is a room between them; routing required for cable sets that are too long or too short; cabling for uncommon options. 12. Return of "venting kits".

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System Start-Up

General
1

If desired, employees of the MR production unit can perform the on-site start-up of the MR system. Subsidiaries and regional offices, external service providers, and the MR product group working together reliably and in partnership remains the prerequisite.

Task

Responsibility Employees of the MR production unit

Start-Up, Tune-Up including function and


image quality testing.

There are two contact persons within the MR product group for planned and current deployment of the MR start-up group: Mr. Gnther Link Mr. Rainer Geicke MR Product Group Department MR LA 1 Allee am Rthelheimpark 2 91050 Erlangen Fax. 09131 / 84-8631 Tel. 09131 / 84-5587 Tel. 09131 / 84-8463

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General
Handbook numbers:
05671974 - MAGNETOM Harmony - Assembly

1-9
1

Transport, delivery, transfer, assembly, and cabling of all system components, in rooms appropriately prepared, are performed by service provider Hegele or Uni-Data in accordance with the installation instructions delivered with the system. This includes the following activities:

Positioning the components Assembling and securing the MR system Assembling and cabling of hardware options Assembling and cabling of MR components in the RF room and control room Installing the filter plate Concluding activities after magnet has been positioned, e.g., disposal of packing materials, return of
reusable pallets to Erlangen (such as the pallets for the filter plates) - Refer to the planning guide for the installation prerequisites. - For service not covered by the lump-sum for assembly, refer to SI M 9-050, "ASSEMBLY AND INSTALLATION, Training, EVOLVE, Miscellaneous," Page 3. 05671982 - MAGNETOM Symphony/Sonata - Assembly Transport, delivery, transfer, assembly, and cabling of all system components, in rooms appropriately prepared, are performed by service provider Hegele or Uni-Data in accordance with the installation instructions delivered with the system. This includes the following activities:

Positioning the components Assembling and securing the MR system Assembling and cabling of hardware options Assembling and cabling of MR components in the RF room and control room Installing the filter plate Concluding activities after magnet has been positioned, e.g., disposal of packing materials, return of
reusable pallets to Erlangen (such as the pallets for the filter plates) - Refer to the planning guide for the installation prerequisites. - For service not covered by the lump-sum for assembly, refer to SI M 9-050, "ASSEMBLY AND INSTALLATION, Training, EVOLVE, Miscellaneous," Page 3.

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Regulatory affairs
Pressure Equipment Directive

General
1

NOTE

Local national laws, codes, regulations and procedures must be maintained.

The magnet qualifies as pressure equipment. When starting up and during the operating of pressure equipment, national regulations have to be observed. In Europe, the Pressure Equipment Directive (97/23/EU) regulates the introduction to market of pressure equipment. In Germany, the Pressure Equipment Directive as well as the "Betriebsicherheitsverordnung" (BetrSichV)(Industrial Safety Regulations) apply to system start-up and operation. The BetrSichV stipulates that prior to start-up the user or others must perform a final acceptance test consisting of inspection of documentation, safety equipment, and installation. Periodic inspections of the cryostat are not required. However, periodic internal tests and periodic strength tests are mandatory, if the equipment is taken out of operation for maintenance or repair work.

Druckgerteverordnung
Der Magnet ist ein Druckgert. Fr die Inbetriebnahme und den Betrieb von Druckgerten sind die nationalen Vorschriften zu beachten. In Europa regelt die Druckgerterichtlinie (97/23/EG) [Pressure Equipment Directive] die Inverkehrbringung des Druckgertes. In Deutschland gilt die Druckgerteverordnung sowie die fr die Inbetriebnahme und den Betrieb der Anlage relevante Betriebssicherheitsverordnung (BetrSichV). Die BetrSichV schreibt dem Betreiber u.a. eine Abnahmeprfung vor Inbetriebnahme vor, die aus einer Ordnungsprfung, Prfung der Sicherheitsausrstung und Prfung der Aufstellung besteht. Wiederkehrende Prfungen des Kryostaten sind nicht vorgeschrieben. Bei Druckgerten mssen jedoch wiederkehrende innere Prfungen und wiederkehrende Festigkeitsprfungen durchgefhrt werden, wenn sie zu Instandsetzungsarbeiten auer Betrieb genommen werden.

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Room planning
General
When planning the MR-suite, the following influences the suitability of the site:

2-1
2

Interference generated by the magnet Interference affecting the magnet Installation quality Noise emission Load capacity Minimum door height Minimum room height Cable routing

NOTE

Separate the cables from each other. The gradient cables must be separated from the signal and RF cables 300mm. DO NOT COMBINE ALL CABLES TOGETHER. If necessary instal additional cable trays.

Information for using Digital and/or Laser cameras


The digital camera for syngo MR must be equipped with a DICOM interface. Informations regarding Siemens Medical Systems released cameras for MR can be found under the following URL: http://cs.med.siemens.de/For Service/Product Information/Cameras/MR

NOTE

Older digital camera models without DICOM interface will not work with syngo MR! A special interface has to be installed between the Host PC and the digital camera.

NOTE

Consult the installation manual of the laser/digital camera manufactorer for details regarding the fringe field sensitivity!

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Effects of the magnetic field on peripheral devices

Room planning
2

The fringe field may affect the functions of devices operated in the vicinity of the magnet. To prevent interference, the magnetic flux density at the location of these devices may not exceed certain values. The flux density acceptable for these devices depends on a number of different parameters. All pertinent information is available through the manufacturer.

NOTE

The fringe field of the MR system may make its location critical as specified in the planning documentation. Additional room shielding can be calculated and recommended by the planning department VR P in Erlangen.
2

MAGNETOM Harmony
Reference values for acceptable magnetic flux densities Bmax

distance in B in mT1 radial direction in m (X/Y) 20 10 5 3 1 0.5 1.0 0.2 0.3 > 0.15 0.1 0.05 3.0 3.7 1.6 1.7 1.9 2.0 2.2 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8

distance in axial direction in m (Z) 2.0 2.3 2.6 2.8 3.4 4.0 4.4 4.8 5.1

Note Servo ventilator by Siemens RF-filter plate MR electronics cabinet Small motors, watches, cameras, magnetic data carriers Processors, magnetic disk drives, oscilloscopes Pacemakers, B/W monitors, X-ray tubes, magnetic data carriers, insulin pumps Color LCD System monitor CT systems by Siemens Color monitor shielded Computer monitor (PC)

5.6 6.6

Linear accelerators by Siemens X-ray image intensifiers, gamma cameras, linear accelerators from other manufacturers

1. 1mT = 10 Gauss

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Room planning
MAGNETOM Symphony/Sonata
Reference values for acceptable magnetic flux densities Bmax

2-3
2

distance in B in mT1 radial direction in m (X/Y) 20 10 5 3 1 0.5 1.0 0.2 0.3 > 0.15 0.1 0.05 3.0 3.7 1.6 1.7 1.9 2.0 2.2 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8

distance in axial direction in m (Z) 2.0 2.3 2.6 2.8 3.4 4.0 4.4 4.8 5.1

Note Servo ventilator by Siemens RF-filter plate MR electronics cabinet Small motors, watches, cameras, magnetic data carriers Processors, magnetic disk drives, oscilloscopes Pacemakers, B/W monitors, X-ray tubes, magnetic data carriers, insulin pumps Color LCD System monitor CT systems by Siemens Color monitor shielded Computer monitor (PC)

5.6 6.6

Linear accelerators by Siemens X-ray image intensifiers, gamma cameras, linear accelerators from other manufacturers

1. 1mT = 10 Gauss

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2-4
Site requirements for the magnet

Room planning
2

The final location selected for the magnet has to ensure that the stability and homogeneity of the magnetic field are not adversely affected by extraneous fields. In addition, the magnetic fringe field should not impair the safety of personnel or the functions of other devices in the vicinity of the magnet.

Minimum distances between magnets (Siemens only)

NOTE

It is not possible to install electronics components (ECA/GPA/RCA/Optional RF-cabinet) of systems with the same operating frequency side by side! Refer to: "Co-Siting" on page 2 - 15 The CCA cabinets have to be sepatated by 6m. The magnetic field of one system has to be ramped to the upper frequency limit of tolerance the other magnet to the lower frequency limit of tolerance! Shim is only optimized with both magnets ramped up during the shimming procedure.

The following minimum distances between magnets are valid if:

Both magnets are on field No magnet is ramping during the other runs applications If one magnet is switched off the other magnet has to be re-shimmed Get in contact with the VR P / CS department if you have non Siemens products or older systems or if
you have to plan e.g. two systems with the same operating frequency.

MAGNETOM Harmony min. distance to system type: 1.0T Harmony 1.5T Symphony 1.5T Sonata 1.5T Avanto 3.0T Allegra 3.0T Trio 0.2T Concerto 0.2T Jazz

distance to the magnet iso center in m 4.5 5.0 5.0 5.0 7.0 7.0 5.0 7.0

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Room planning

2-5

MAGNETOM Symphony MAGNETOM Symphony/Spectroscopy MAGNETOM Symphony/fMRI min. distance to system type: 1.0T Harmony 1.5T Symphony 1.5T Sonata 1.5T Avanto 3.0T Allegra 3.0T Trio 0.2T Concerto 0.2T Jazz 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 7.0 7.0 6.0 7.0 distance to the magnet iso center in m

NOTE

Shim is only optimized with both magnets ramped up! No magnet is ramping during the other runs applications! If one magnet is switched off the other magnet has to be re-shimmed!

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2-6
Source of interference

Room planning
2

Effects on the magnetic field are divided into: - static interferences caused by e.g. ferromagnetic objects, especially those located underneath the magnet - dynamic interferences caused by e.g. moving ferromagnetic objects or low-frequency magnetic fields In critical cases, either Siemens or a third party authorized by Siemens checks the suitability of the site. The tests are designed to detect electro-magnetic and mechanical sources of interference. Siemens is not responsible for inspecting structural prerequisites, for example, the load capacity of floors or the heating and air conditioning system of the site. Similarly, Siemens is not responsible for executing or monitoring preliminary on-site installation steps. For these reasons, Siemens will not be held liable for the customers failure to maintain specific operating conditions.

NOTE

Static effects can be compensated for by shimming. Dynamic effects are compensated for by maintaining the maximum values indicated.

NOTE

A magnetic shielding is required e.g. if minimum distances to static / moving iron masses or AC/DC cables cannot be kept.

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Room planning
Dynamic
MAGNETOM Harmony: Standard system

2-7
2

Source of interference (dynamic) Iron object < 50 kg Iron object < 200 kg Iron object < 900 kg Iron object < 4500 kg

min. distance in min. distance in radial direction axial direction (X/Y) to the (Z) from the magnet iso magnet iso center in m center in m 2.6 2.7 3.2 4.0 4.8 5.0 6.5 7.5

Notes

With additional iron shielding it is possible to reduce these distances by about 1m! For objects which appear under an angle of 45dg to 0dg from the Z-axis the axial The distances are measured from magnet center to the edge of the object!

Wheelchair / Bed Car Truck Train Subway / Tram

2.6 3.2 4.0 40.0 40.0

4.8 6.5 7.5 40.0 40.0

With additional iron shielding it is possible to reduce these distances by about 1m! For objects which appear under an angle of 45dg to 0dg from the Z-axis the axial values must be applied! The distances are measured from magnet center to the edge of the object!

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2-8
MAGNETOM Symphony: Standard system

Room planning

Source of interference (dynamic) Iron object < 50 kg Iron object < 200 kg Iron object < 900 kg Iron object < 4500 kg

min. distance in min. distance in radial direction axial direction (X/Y) to the (Z) from the magnet iso magnet iso center in m center in m 3.9 4.1 4.4 5.0 4.9 5.9 6.5 7.5

Notes

With additional iron shielding it is possible to reduce these distances by about 1m! For objects which appear under an angle of 45dg to 0dg from the Z-axis the axial The distances are measured from magnet center to the edge of the object!

Wheelchair / Bed Car Truck Train Subway / Tram

3.9 4.4 5.0 40.0 40.0

4.9 6.5 7.5 40.0 40.0

With additional iron shielding it is possible to reduce these distances by about 1m! For objects which appear under an angle of 45dg to 0dg from the Z-axis the axial values must be applied! The distances are measured from magnet center to the edge of the object!

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Room planning
MAGNETOM Symphony: Spectroscopy, fMRI

2-9

Source of interference (dynamic) Iron object < 50 kg Iron object < 200 kg Iron object < 900 kg Iron object < 4500 kg

min. distance in min. distance in radial direction axial direction (X/Y) to the (Z) from the magnet iso magnet iso center in m center in m 4.9 5.3 5.5 6.2 5.8 6.5 7.5 9.0

Notes

With additional iron shielding it is possible to reduce these distances by about 1m! For objects which appear under an angle of 45dg to 0dg from the Z-axis the axial The distances are measured from magnet center to the edge of the object!

Wheelchair / Bed Car Truck Train Subway / Tram

4.9 5.5 6.2 40.0 40.0

5.8 7.5 9.0 40.0 40.0

With additional iron shielding it is possible to reduce these distances by about 1m! For objects which appear under an angle of 45dg to 0dg from the Z-axis the axial values must be applied! The distances are measured from magnet center to the edge of the object!

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AC interferences
MAGNETOM Harmony: Standard system

Room planning
2

Source of interference (AC)

min. distance in min. distance in radial direction axial direction (X/Y) to the (Z) from the magnet iso magnet iso center in m center in m 8.0 9.0 10.0 12.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0

Notes

AC Transformer < 100 kVA AC Transformer < 250 kVA AC Transformer < 650 kVA AC Transformer < 1.600 kVA

The distances are measured from magnet center to the edge of the object!

AC Cables < 10 A AC Cables < 25 A AC Cables < 50 A AC Cables < 100 A AC Cables < 250 A AC Cables < 1000 A

2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 5.0

2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 The distances are measured from magnet center to the edge of the object!

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Room planning
MAGNETOM Symphony: Standard system

2 - 11

Source of interference (AC)

min. distance in min. distance in radial direction axial direction (X/Y) to the (Z) from the magnet iso magnet iso center in m center in m 8.0 9.0 10.0 12.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0

Notes

AC Transformer < 100 kVA AC Transformer < 250 kVA AC Transformer < 650 kVA AC Transformer < 1.600 kVA

The distances are measured from magnet center to the edge of the object!

AC Cables < 10 A AC Cables < 25 A AC Cables < 50 A AC Cables < 100 A AC Cables < 250 A AC Cables < 1000 A

2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 5.0

2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 The distances are measured from magnet center to the edge of the object!

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MAGNETOM Symphony: Spectroscopy

Room planning

Source of interference (AC)

min. distance in min. distance in radial direction axial direction (X/Y) to the (Z) from the magnet iso magnet iso center in m center in m 12.0 12.0 13.0 14.0 8.0 9.0 10.0 11.0

Notes

AC Transformer < 100 kVA AC Transformer < 250 kVA AC Transformer < 650 kVA AC Transformer < 1.600 kVA

The distances are measured from magnet center to the edge of the object!

AC Cables < 10 A AC Cables < 25 A AC Cables < 50 A AC Cables < 100 A AC Cables < 250 A AC Cables < 1000 A

2.0 2.0 2.0 3.0 6.0 9.0

2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 4.0 The distances are measured from magnet center to the edge of the object!

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Room planning
MAGNETOM Symphony: fMRI MAGNETOM Sonata: Standard system

2 - 13

Source of interference (AC)

min. distance in min. distance in radial direction axial direction (X/Y) to the (Z) from the magnet iso magnet iso center in m center in m 12.0 12.5 13.0 14.0 8.0 10.0 12.0 15.0

Notes

AC Transformer < 100 kVA AC Transformer < 250 kVA AC Transformer < 650 kVA AC Transformer < 1.600 kVA

The distances are measured from magnet center to the edge of the object!

AC Cables < 10 A AC Cables < 25 A AC Cables < 50 A AC Cables < 100 A AC Cables < 250 A AC Cables < 1000 A

2.0 2.0 2.0 3.0 7.0 12.0

2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 The distances are measured from magnet center to the edge of the object!

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Static interferences
MAGNETOM Harmony/Symphony/Sonata

Room planning
2

min. distance in min. distance in radial direction axial direction Source of (X/Y) to the (Z) from the interference (static) magnet iso magnet iso center in m center in m Water cooling unit 4.0 4.0

Notes

valid for MAGNETOM Harmony/Symphony/ Sonata

For statical iron (reinforcements) hold the following limitations:

Iron mass allowable reinforcement steel in the floor allowable iron beam mass in the floor

Iron mass 1.2m distance from magnet iso center </= 100 kg / m </= 100 kg / m

NOTE

According to our recent experience the mass of the floor plate should be about 600 kg/m (corresponding to a thickness of about min. 20 cm or 8") to achieve a good vibration and structure-borne sound isolation.

Additional iron shielding


For additional iron shielding calculations (if required) contact the planning department of VR P PS, telephone: ++49 (0) 9131-84-7624 ++49 (0) 9131-84-7616 See also: http://pascad.med.siemens.de/de/

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Room planning
Co-Siting
General

2 - 15
2

Co-Siting describes the prerequisites ("Co-siting prerequisites" on page 2 - 16) for planning/ installing two MR systems at the same time with the same operating frequency (field strength) side by side. One other scenario could be: A customer does have already a 1.5T system under operation and is getting a second 1.5T system in the close vicinity of the first one. In this case the new system must fulfill all requirements specified in this section "Co-siting prerequisites" on page 2 - 16. The already installed system should be modified in points where it is possible.

NOTE

It is not possible to install electronics components (ECA/GPA/RCA/Optional RF-cabinet) of systems with the same operating frequency side by side! Additional prerequisites are mandatory! ("Co-siting prerequisites" on page 2 - 16) The CCA cabinets have to be sepatated by 6m (center to center Fig. 2; Fig. 3). The magnetic field of one system has to be ramped according to the ramp procedure to the upper frequency limit of tolerance the other magnet to the lower frequency limit of tolerance! Shim is only optimized with both magnets ramped up during the shimming procedure.

Magnet distances between magnets (Siemens used magnets only)


see also: "Minimum distances between magnets (Siemens only)" on page 2 - 4

Minimum distances between magnets Harmony Symphony Harmony Symphony Sonata2 Avanto Allegra3 Trio3 Concerto3 4.5m 5.0m 5.0m 5.0m 7.0m 7.0m 5.0m 5.0m 5.0m 5.0m 5.0m 7.0m 7.0m 6.0m Sonata 5.0m 5.0m 5.0m 5.0m 7.0m 7.0m 6.0m Avanto 5.0m 5.0m 5.0m 5.0m 7.0m 7.0m 6.0m Allegra 7.0m 7.0m 7.0m 7.0m 10.0 10.0 10.0m Trio 7.0m 7.0m 7.0m 7.0m 10.0 10.0m 10.0m Concerto 5.0m1 6.0m1 6.0m1 6.0m 10.0m 10.0m 10.0m

1. With EFI unit, no ramping during measuring; Additional ironshielding can reduce distance. 2. Site survey measurement recommended! 3. Site survey measurement required/mandatory!

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Co-siting prerequisites

Room planning
2

NOTE

The following prerequisites for Co-Siting are mandatory for both of the two MR systems.

If two systems with the same operating frequency have to be planned (or one is already installed) take the following into account:

The attenuation of the RF-cabin must be 100dB at the required operating frequency. For additional/optional waveguides the following calculation applies:

L min = 4.0 d i
Lmin= length; di = inner diameter (di = < 250mm)

The two RF rooms must not be electrical connected at all. The openings of the RF-rooms (e.g. door, window, waveguide) have to be turn away from each other.
Having the mentioned openings (e.g. door, window, waveguide) facing each other must be avoided.

The CCA cabinets must be installed in a min. distance of 6.0m ("CCA distance" on page 2 - 18) from
each other.

The cable ducts (CCA side) of the two systems have to be installed separated by 6m. The short cable set (1.5m) is not permitted to use with to systems in Co-Siting even if the CCA
cabinet is installed directly underneath the RF filter plate.

There must be a separate on-site power distribution panel as far away from each other installed
for each system.

The RF filter plates have to be positioned as far as possible away from each other. The connection of the RF filters (gradient and power) has to be performed as requested in the
installation manual (e.g torque).

According to the ramp procedure one of the MR systems has to be ramped to the upper frequency
limit of e.g. 63.7 MHz (1.5T), the other MR system has to be ramped to app. 100 kHz lower than the first one see Fig. 1.

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Room planning
Field decay

2 - 17
2

The magnet marked "magnet 2" in the example in Fig. 1 has to be re-ramped first because due to the normal magnetic field decay the lower operating frequency tolerance limit will be reached earlier.

decay app. 4.6kHz/month (1.5T system)

lower limit for re-ramping

magnet 1 magnet 2
ay dec

f 63.5MHz
Fig. 1 decay

63.6MHz
operating frequency tolerance

63.7MHz

NOTE

The special ramping procedure could require a different re-ramping time interval (to the operating frequency after the normal field decay) of the two systems!

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CCA distance for systems with the same operating frequency
GPA CCA GPA

Room planning
2

CCA

6000

Fig. 2

CCA distance

GPA

CCA

GPA

CCA

Fig. 3

CCA distance

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Magnet orientation

2 - 19
2

NOTE

Two magnets with the same operating frequency positioned in "Z" direction should be avoided due to the required distances and increased RF coupling between the systems!

3.7m 3.0m 2.8m 2.7m 2.6m 2.5m 2.2m 2.0m 1.9m 1.7m 1.6m

3.7m 3.0m 2.8m 2.7m 2.6m 2.5m 2.2m 2.0m 1.9m 1.7m 1.6m

Fig. 4

Two magnets on the Z axis

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0.0 5m T

0.0 5m T

1m T 0.5 mT 0.3 m 0.2 T mT 0 . 1 5m T 0.1 mT

1m T 0.5 mT 0.3 m 0.2 T mT 0 . 1 5m T 0.1 mT


20m T 10m 5mTT 3mT 20m T 10m 5mTT 3mT

Z-axis

Z-axis

5.1m 4.8m

2.8m 2.6m 2.3m 2.0m

3.4m

4.0m

4.4m

5.6m

6.6m

5.1m 4.8m

2.8m 2.6m 2.3m 2.0m 3.4m 4.0m 4.4m 5.6m 6.6m

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2 - 20

Room planning

NOTE

Two magnets with the same operating frequency positioned in "X" direction is possible!

3.7m 3.0m 2.8m 2.7m 2.6m 2.5m 2.2m 2.0m 1.9m 1.7m 1.6m

3.7m 3.0m 2.8m 2.7m 2.6m 2.5m 2.2m 2.0m 1.9m 1.7m 1.6m

Fig. 5

Two magnets on the x axis

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Siemens AG Medical Solutions

X, Y-axis

0.0

1m T 0.5 mT 0 . 3 mT 0 . 2 mT 0. 1 5 mT 0.1 mT
20m T 10m 5mTT 3mT

5m T

Z-axis

5.1m 4.8m

2.8m 2.6m 2.3m 2.0m

3.4m

4.0m

4.4m

5.6m

6.6m

X, Y-axis

0.0 5m T

1m T 0 .5 mT 0 . 3 mT 0 . 2 mT 0. 1 5 mT 0.1 mT
20m T 10m 5mTT 3mT

Z-axis

5.1m 4.8m

2.8m 2.6m 2.3m 2.0m 3.4m 4.0m 4.4m 5.6m 6.6m

Room planning

2 - 21

NOTE

Two magnets with the same operating frequency positioned in an angle to each other is possible!

Z-axis

6.6m

5.6m

5.1m 4.8m

4.4m

4.0m

3.4m

2.8m 2.6m 2.3m 2.0m

20m T 10m 5mTT 3mT

1m T 0.5 mT 0.3 m 0.2 T 0.1 mT 5m T 0.1 mT

0.0 5m T

3.7m 3.0m 2.8m 2.7m 2.6m 2.5m 2.2m 2.0m 1.9m 1.7m 1.6m

axis

Fig. 6

Two magnets in an angle

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MAGNETOM Planning Guide

X, Y-axis

0.0 5m T

1m T 0.5 mT 0.3 m 0.2 T m 0.1 T 5m T 0.1 mT


20m T 10m 5mTT 3mT

3.7m 3.0m 2.8m 2.7m 2.6m 2.5m 2.2m 2.0m 1.9m 1.7m 1.6m

Z-axis

5.1m 4.8m

2.8m 2.6m 2.3m 2.0m

3.4m

4.0m

4.4m

5.6m

6.6m

X, Y-

2 - 22
Fringe field distribution
MAGNETOM Harmony 1.0T
B

Room planning
2

1.7m 1.6m

3.8m 3.1m 2.8m 2.6m 2.4m 2.3m 2.1m 1.8m 1.5m

Z-axis

6.5m

5.5m

5.0m 4.7m

4.3m

3.9m

3.3m

2.7m 2.4m 2.1m 1.9m

20m T

10m T 5mT 3mT

1m T 0.5 mT 0.3 m 0.2 T 0.1 mT 5m T 0.1 mT

X-, Yaxis

Fig. 7

Fringe field distribution, magnet OR 24 (top view).

Fringe field distribution MAGNETOM Harmony Fringe field 20 mT 10 mT 5 mT 3 mT 1 mT 0,5 mT 0,3 mT 0,2 mT 0,15 mT 0,1 mT 0,05 mT Distance from the magnetic centre in direction of X-axis in m 1,5 1,6 1,7 1,8 2,1 2,3 2,4 2,6 2,8 3,1 3,8 Y-axis in m 1,5 1,6 1,7 1,8 2,1 2,3 2,4 2,6 2,8 3,1 3,8 Z-axis in m 1,9 2.1 2,4 2,7 3,3 3,9 4,3 4,7 5,0 5,5 6,5

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0.0 5m

STREU24A

Siemens AG Medical Solutions

Room planning
Y-axis
3.8m 3.1m 2.8m 2.6m 2.4m 2.3m 2.1m 1.8m 1.7m 1.6m 1.5m

2 - 23

X-axis

Section A - B

20m 10m T T 5mT 3mT 1 0.5 mT 0.3 mT 0 mT 0.1.2mT 5 0.1 mT mT 0.0 5m T

Fig. 8

Fringe field distribution in air, magnet OR 24 (cross-section A--B).

The fringe field extends three-dimensionally around the magnet iso center and can be reduced by additional iron shielding. The typical lines represent the ideal flux density distribution in air which may be distorted by steel reinforcement in buildings.

Fig. 9

Fringe field distribution in air, magnet OR 24 40mT; 200mT

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2 - 24
MAGNETOM Symphony/Sonata 1.5T
B

Room planning
2

3.7m 3.0m 2.8m 2.7m 2.6m 2.5m 2.2m 2.0m 1.9m 1.7m 1.6m 6.6m 5.6m 5.1m 4.8m 4.4m 4.0m 3.4m

Z-axis

2.8m 2.6m 2.3m 2.0m

20m T 10m 5mTT 3mT

1m T 0.5 mT 0.3 m 0.2 T m 0.1 T 5m T 0.1 mT

X, Y-axis

Fig. 10 Flux density distribution in air, magnet OR 70 (top view).

Fringe efield distribution MAGNETOM Symphony Fringe field 20 mT 10 mT 5 mT 3 mT 1 mT 0,5 mT 0,3 mT 0,2 mT 0,15 mT 0,1 mT 0,05 mT Distance from the magnetic centre in direction of X-axis in m 1,6 1,7 1,9 2,0 2,2 2,5 2,6 2,7 2,8 3,0 3,7 Y-axis in m 1,6 1,7 1,9 2,0 2,2 2,5 2,6 2,7 2,8 3,0 3,7 Z-axis in m 2,0 2,3 2,6 2,8 3,4 4,0 4,4 4,8 5,1 5,6 6,6

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0.0 5

mT

STREU70A

Siemens AG Medical Solutions

Room planning
Y-axis
3.7m 3.0m 2.8m 2.7m 2.6m 2.5m 2.2m 2.0m 1.9m 1.7m 1.6m

2 - 25

X-axis

Section A - B

20m 10m T 5mTT 3mT 1 0.5 mT 0.3 mT 0 mT 0.1.2mT 5 0.1 mT mT 0.0 5m T

Fig. 11 Flux density distribution in air, magnet OR 70 (cross-section A--B).

The fringe field extends three-dimensionally around the magnet iso center and can be reduced by additional iron shielding. The typical lines represent the ideal flux density distribution in air which may be distorted by steel reinforcement in buildings.

Fig. 12 Flux density distribution in air, magnet OR 70 (cross-section A--B).

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MAGNETOM Planning Guide

2 - 26
Building vibrations

Room planning
2

External vibrations or shocks affecting the magnet degrade image quality. Vibrational acceleration amax transferred through building vibrations to the magnet must not be exceeded in the three spatial orientations in the frequency range from 0 to 70 Hz.

Building vibration specifications amax -70dB (g) at 0 to 70 Hz

The requirement for amax is -70 dB g measured as max. rms value in the Fourier Transformation of the recorded signal (spectrum).

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Room planning
Sound emission
Flowchart

2 - 27
2

Noise reduction
Customer and Project Manager agree on adding additional sound damping solutions (e.g. additonal damping material in the walls of the RF-room) if required (e.g to meet local codes).

The Project Manager has informed the customer regarding structural borne and air borne noise.

Yes

Yes

alternative

The MR system is equipped with sound damping material (Sylomer/Sylodamp pads) for reducing the structural borne noise.

Yes

Local acoustic engineers and/or RF room manufacturers will get additional informations from VRP, Mr. B. Heinrich and CSSD, Mr. T. Polster via the local Siemens Project Manager after signing a non disclosure agreement with Siemens Medical Solutions.

Yes

The values provided in the Planning Guide in combination with the results of e.g. a local acoustic engineer or a qualified RF room manufacturer suffice to plan an appropriate noise reduction.

Consult a qualified RF room manufacturer (e.g Hamaco, Imedco, Albatross Projects) which has the qualification to supply a RF room with sound damping applications.

The set of Sylomer/Sylodamp pads consists of 8 Sylomer pads 25mm thick 150x200mm and 8 Sylodamp pads 15x200x25mm for the box-sections and 2 Sylomer pads 25mm thick 100x100mm for the patient table support disc. The total additional height will be 50mm! In addition a separate kick plate set is part of the kit to be used with the Sylomer pads. The kick plates will cover the additonal 50mm.
Fig. 13 Flowchart

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Room planning

NOTE

The MAGNETOM Harmony/Symphony/Sonata is equipped with a set of Sylomer/Sylodamp pads for reducing the structural borne noise. The position of the pads is described in: "Sylomer/Sylodamp pad position" on page 2 - 29 The Sylomer/Sylodamp pad kit contens is shown in: "Sylomer/Sylodamp kit content" on page 2 - 29 The Sylomer/Sylodamp pad kit gives a tot. of 50mm additional height (depending on the RF room design there is the possibility to recess the area for the Sylomer/Sylodamp pads). In addition a additional set of kick plates is part of the delivery volume

The physical characteristics of the MR system generate a certain amount of noise, emitted as contact or acoustic noise. The table below provides you with the information to install the noise attenuation as required e.g. by law. The attenuation usually incurs additional structural expenditures. The noise level for the various systems averaged across different sequences is shown in the table below.

Noise values

System

Examination room

Equipment room Acoustic noise

Control room

Harmony Ultra / Sprint Symphony Ultra / Sprint Harmony Symphony with Quantum Gradients Sonata

app. 85 dB(A) app. 85 dB(A)

65 dB(A) CCS Water 68 dB(A) CCS Air 65 dB(A) CCS Water 68 dB(A) CCS Air 65 dB(A) CCS Water 60 dB(A) CCS Air 65 dB(A) CCS Water

60 db(A) 60 db(A)

app. 100 dB(A) app. 100 dB(A)

60 db(A) 60 db(A)

NOTE

For detailed information regarding noise reduction contact your RF-room supplier.

NOTE

If you expect noise problems, the RF-Room manufacturer you are using might be able to deliver noise reduction components with the RF-room (e.g. interior; RF-window; RF-door etc.).

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Room planning
Sylomer/Sylodamp pad position

2 - 29
2

2x(150x200x25) Sylomer pad size

1660 70 460 70

200

1338

150 150

2x(150x200x25) Sylodamp pad size

2x(100x100x25) Sylomer pad size (Vertical patient table support disc)


2

Fig. 14 Sylomer pad position

Sylomer/Sylodamp kit content

Sylomer/Sylodamp pads delivered with the system (tot. height 50mm) (1) Sylomer S720 (black) (2) Sylodamp HD 300 (green) Sylomer V25 (grey) Sylomer V25 (grey) 8 pieces 200x150x25mm 8 pieces 200x150x25mm 8 pieces 65x65x25mm 2 pieces 100x100.25mm Box section Box section Cover frame1 Support disc

1. Not to be used for MAGNETOM Harmony/Symphony/Sonata

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MAGNETOM Planning Guide

140 80

1184

583

2 - 30
Seismic anchoring

Room planning
2

NOTE

The seismic anchoring kit for the cabinets is not anymore part of the delivery. If you need a seismic anchoring for your site you have to order the "Seismic Kit" with the part number 576 3367 seperately!

Cabinet

The Seismic Kit (seismic anchoring) consists of the mounting brackets and the screws.

Fig. 15 Seismik Kit

Magnet

780

magdra_2

1560
Fig. 16 Seismic anchoring

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Siemens AG Medical Solutions

1184+/-5

Room planning
Floor loading requirements for the magnet
1184+/-5 70 Area of support

2 - 31
2

*1

300

*1
460 1660+/-2

200 152 SQ

80

*1

*1

Magnet boxsection 140 Patient table support disc

Fig. 17 Area requirements and their dimensions for magnets OR24 and OR70 with the corresponding loads.

Floor loading requirements MAGNETOM Harmony MAGNETOM Symphony *1 Support surface: 4 support surfaces each 200mm X 300mm (600cm2) Floor loading: 12,27 kN/600cm2 13,49 kN/600cm2 20,43 N/cm2 22,48 N/cm2
2

*1 Support surface: 4 support surfaces each 200mm X 300mm (600cm2) Floor loading:

Basic prerequisites and additional information The floor must be leveled in the area of the magnet position (2.2 X 4.2m). Acceptable tolerance: maximum 2 mm. The shaded areas (*1) of 600cm2 must be configured for 12,27 kN (MAGNETOM Harmony) and
13,49 kN (MAGNETOM Symphony/Sonata) respectively.

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2 - 32
Room configurations and sizes
NOTE

Room planning
2

Recommendation: For future upgrades, e.g. "Symphony a Tim system" upgrade, it is required to plan for a finished RF room length of 6100mm! The distance from the magnet iso center to the rear finished wall should be 2390mm

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Room planning
710

2 - 33

View "X" Cover Magnet

min.RH 2400

X
2344

Upper edge of tabletop 300

450 - 992

1010

1144 1997 2129 Upper edge of finished floor Patient table moved back 417 min. 1650 min. 500 Safety distance floor clearance

min. 150

1942

852

1705

3034

Orientation point (Magnet center)

Patient table 2430

Cable connection and quench pipe connection

1101

Patient table moved forward

Safety distance

MAGN_039

541

Fig. 18 Dimensions: Magnet with patient table and covers.

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MAGNETOM Planning Guide

2050

294

255

2 - 34
Recommended room configuration
finished room width EPO Emergency power off

Room planning
2

RF-shielding

Quench tube connection GPA Service area


T RFFilter plate >10mT > 1m

Orientation point

CCA

RCA Lhe filling point Patient table Patient trolley

Magnet Stop equipment room

He dewar

EPO Emergency power off

examination room

Color display MRC Console Alarm box View window

MRC Host PC Dicom camera Emergency shutdown button control room (Option)

Fig. 19 Recommended room configurations for MAGNETOM Harmony/Symphony/Sonata

NOTE

If the patient cannot be observed (visually) through an RF window because of restrictions in the room layout, the patient video option must be included in the room planning. The RF-room door opening direction has to be to the outside.

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finished room length


Siemens AG Medical Solutions

> 5mT

Room planning
NOTE

2 - 35

Recommendation: For future upgrades, e.g. Tim upgrade, it is required to plan for a finished RF room length of 6100mm! The distance from the magnet iso center to the rear finished wall should be 2390mm

NOTE

Recommendation: For using the patient table trolly option a distance of 600mm to the wall is required when the patient table is at the fully out position.

NOTE

If noise damping has to be built in, take the basic size of the bare examination room in concideration to achieve the min. finished room sizes!

Fig. 20 Recommended room configurations

NOTE

If the patient cannot be observed (visually) through an RF window because of restrictions in the room layout, the patient video option must be included in the room planning.

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2 - 36
Information for using optical stimulation equipment fMRI

Room planning
2

The syngo MR software supports the application fMRI (functional imaging). Due to the magnet bore design the optical stimulation signals can only be fed to the patient from the rear. This fact has to be considered during planning when the customer will use fMRI. Additional space is required for the stimulation equipment at the rear (service end) side of the magnet (e.g. video projector, panel etc.). Consult users manufacturer manual of the stimulation equipment for details regarding installation, required space and distance to the magnet (fringe field).

Fig. 21 Recommended room configurations

NOTE

If the patient cannot be observed (visually) through an RF window because of restrictions in the room layout, the patient video option must be included in the room planning.

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Room planning
Minimum technical room sizes
Minimum distances

2 - 37
2

Room planning for MR-systems must be based on the minimum distances specified for safety and installation-related reasons. In the RF-room, the underflooring together with the floor cannot exceed the tolerance values specified.

NOTE

The minimum finished room height measures from the finished floor to finished (suspended) ceiling.

To service the Magnet (e.g. cold head, current probe, etc.) the minimum finished room height must be guaranteed.

NOTE

Recommendation: For future upgrades, e.g. "Symphony a Tim system" upgrade, it is required to plan for a finished RF room length of 6100mm! The distance from the magnet iso center to the rear finished wall should be 2390mm. (From the cover to the rear wall app. 1500mm)

Minimum technical room height

NOTE

The minimum technical room height has to be achieved for technical reasons but the dimensions should be enlarged.

NOTE

The delivered set of Sylomer/Sylodamp pads for sound reduction is 50mm in height! Take this into account while planning the min. room height! The min. technical finished room height for removal of cold head, HDCL and syphon is 2350mm.

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Room planning

Recommended finished room height

Minimum finished room height 1 Examination room Control room Equipment room 2400 mm 2100 mm 2200 mm 4

Minimum finished room size2 in l x w 3300 mm x 6100 3mm 3300 mm x 5500 mm 3300 mm x 2000 mm 2900 mm x 1650 mm

2570 mm 2100 mm 2570 mm

1. The finished room height is the distance from the finished floor (e.q anti-static linoleum floor) to the finished ceiling (e.g. suspended ceiling). 2. The minimum finished room size measures from the finished wall to finished wall. 3. The finished RF room length should be 6100mm for future upgrades e.g. Tim upgrade. 4. If you have a minimum room height of 2200mm in the equipment room, the filterplate has to be mounted to a height of min. 1300 mm to max. 1600mm! In addition the extended cable set has to be ordered for this configuration. Refer to Fig. 25 / Fig. 26 for details.

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Room planning
3300

2 - 39

Min. 900 *1

Min.600 *2

852 3034

417

5500

Min. 1650

Fig. 22 Minimum room size

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Min. 700 *3

1144

1101

4552
MAGNETOM Planning Guide

2 - 40

Room planning

NOTE

Recommendation: For future upgrades, e.g. "Symphony a Tim system" upgrade, it is required to plan for a finished RF room length of 6100mm! The distance from the magnet iso center to the rear finished wall should be 2390mm. (From the cover to the rear wall app. 1500mm)

NOTE

Recommendation: For using the patient table trolly option a distance of 600mm to the wall is required when the patient table is at the fully out position.

*1; Minimum required distance to the rear wall when using the special transport devices. *2; Minimum required distance to the rear wall for using the gradient coil lifting device support to remove the gradient coil. *3; Minimum required distance from the patient table (outer position) to the wall for using the patient table trolly.

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Room planning
Electronic cabinet and the RF filter plate
Allowance on either side for positioning of 2 in 1 cabinet / RF-filter plate

2 - 41
2

100 mm 130 < 100 / >300 *1

100 mm 1179

Gradient filter

RF-filter plate

min. 2480 / max. 2680 (without rollers)

min. 2570 / max. 2770 (with rollers)

2 in 1 cabinet
CCS

Examination room

GPA

CCA

RF-shielding Transport rollers e.g. wall 1083 +4

1830 (without rollers) 1920 (with rollers)

View "X"
Opening in the RF-shielding for filter plate installation.

1930 to 2130 without rollers

454 +4

750

2020 to 2220 with rollers

Opening in partition or wall *1 At < 100 (< 650) the LEM module cannot be removed for service. At >300 (>850) the standard cables between the 2 in 1 cabinet and the filter plate are not long enough.
ZUORDNU5

1400

RF-shielding

Fig. 23 2 in 1 cabinet/RF filter plate and standard cable set

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MAGNETOM Planning Guide

< 650 / >850 *1

2 - 42

Room planning
2

Minimum finished room height of 2400 mm in the examination room.

50 mm 130

Allowance on either side for 2 in 1 cabinet / RF-Filter plate 50 mm 1179

Gradient Filter

RF-Filter plate

1830 (withouut rollers)

(without rollers)

GPA

CCS

Upper edge of 2 in 1 cabinet even with lower edge of filter plate

2-in-1 cabinet

CCA

Examination room

RF- shielding Transport rollers removed max.450 e.g. partition 1083 +4

2380

View "X"
Opening in the RF-shielding for filter plate installation.

454 +4

750

Opening in the partition or wall

1830

1400
ZUORDNU4

RF-shielding

Fig. 24 2 in 1 cabinet / RF filter plate and standard cable set

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Siemens AG Medical Solutions

550

Room planning
Minimum finished room height of 2200 mm in the equipment room

2 - 43
2

13 m
454
extended cable set min.2200 mm 2120 mm

47.5

2 in 1 cabinet

min.1300 / max. 1600

550 min.2400

min. 40 with RF-room

ZUORDNU1

Fig. 25 Layout of 2 in 1 cabinet / RF filter plate

13 m

2 in 1 cabinet
CCS

GPA

CCA

RF-filter plate

Fig. 26 Layout of 2 in 1 cabinet / RF filterplate

NOTE

The electronic cabinet could also be positioned either at the left or right side of the filterplate, Fig. 26. A longer cable set has to be ordered for this configuration.

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Room planning

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System components
Magnet dimensions

3-1
3

App. Weight OR24 Magnet without helium Helium, maximum Gradient coil RF-coil Patient table Covers Total weight
3250 kg 250 kg 850 kg 50 kg 325 kg 200 kg

OR70
3800 kg 250 kg 850 kg 50 kg 325 kg 200 kg

5000 kg

5500 kg

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3-2

System components
710 294
Siemens AG Medical Solutions

255 Cover Magnet

2344

1144 1997 2129

1010

1942

852

1705

417

3034

Orientation point (Magnet center)

Patient table 2430

Patient table moved forward

541
Fig. 1 Dimensions: Magnet with patient table and covers.

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2050

2250

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Fig. 2 Dimensions: Magnet OR24 and OR70 with patient table.

System components

Quench tube on-side (vertical or horizontal) 90ellbow and adaption flange are part of the delivery

Galvanic separation, supplied Service turret cold head

Charging cable Service platform opened

Patient table

Patient table support

Shim plates 2135

985

Control electronics 1909 2964

3-3

without 90 ellbow 2140 10

PATIENT END (SOUTH)

Service platform open

19

70

1000 5

420 979

Min. Transport height 2266

with 90 ellbow 2240 10

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Fig. 3

3-4

On-site Quenchtube connection with 90 ellbow 703 3 600 On-site Quenchtube connection without 90 ellbow view "X" Quenchvalve vertical center 655 3

NOTE The min. height for removal of cold head, HDCL and syphon is 2350mm.

Dimensions: Magnet OR24 or OR70

4 eye lugs *1 with swivel joint

System components

1660 2 *1The eye lugs are included in the delivery 152 1034 5 1184 5 2020 152

OR24OR70

System components
Cable connection / Quench pipe connection

3-5
3

Kabelfixpunkt und Quenchrohranschlu / Cable and Quenchtube fixpoint

470

210

Fig. 4

Cable connection / Quenchtube connection

C A

35

845

The gradient cable connection plate (A) is from the vertical centre of the magnet (C) app. 450mm off centre (Fig.3; seen from the rear side). The distance from the floor (B) is app. 1800mm

Fig. 5

gradient cable connection plate

NOTE

Separate the cables from each other. The gradient cables must be separated from the signal and RF cables 300mm. DO NOT COMBINE ALL CABLES TOGETHER If necessary install a separate cable duct for the gradient cables.

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MAGNETOM Planning Guide

3-6
90 elbow dimensions

System components
3

200 180 100


15
1 5

10 10

150
Fig. 6 Flange

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Siemens AG Medical Solutions

135

System components
110

3-7

3-BOTTOM

150 129 102

15

Fig. 7

Flange

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135
MAGNETOM Planning Guide

3-8
Quench valve flange adapter (copper)

System components
3

Flange at the 90 ellbow for the Quenchtube adapter 200 180 110

Flange at the Quenchvalve 150 130

12 holes 10
Fig. 8 Flange

12 threads M8

NOTE

The quench tube could be mounted vertical and horizontal. The 90-degree ellbow for the vertical connection of the quench tube is part of the delivery.

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Siemens AG Medical Solutions

System components
Electronic cabinet (GPA /CCA cabinet)
Technical Data total weight Weight
GPA section CCA section Harmony Symphony Sonata

3-9
3

1100 kg
580 kg 520 kg

5 kW (CCS air/water) 5 kW (CCS water Standard)


max. 5 mT

Heat dissipation to air

Limit value of magnetic flux density for operating safety

CCA cabinet GPA cabinet

NOTE

The transport wheels and the connection box on top of the cabinet can be removed to reduce the transport height.

1780

1870

Water connections R V

R V Gradient cable

1560

Fig. 9

Dimensions: 2 in 1 cabinet (GPA and CCA cabinet)

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650

2000

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3 - 10
Service areas

System components
3

To facilitate service, ensure that the following service area is provided. Space required for all of the cabinets including service area is 3.8 m2.
1600 650

2 in 1 cabinet
GPA CCA

RCA

(refer to additional drawing)

650

Cabinet door swivel range min.1000

Swivel frame

Cabinet door swivel range

Cabinet door swivel range

Service area
SERV-FL.WMF

Fig. 10 2 in 1 layout with respect to RCA cabinet and minimum space requirement for service work.

NOTICE

The doors of the cabinets can be removed with less mechanical expenditure.

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System components
RCA cabinet

3 - 11
3

Technical Data Weight Heat dissipation to air Limit value for magnetic flux density for operating safety

320 kg 1 kW
5 mT

650

RCA

Service area

Fig. 11 Dimensions: RCA cabinet with minimum space requirement for service work.

NOTE

The RCA-cabinet should be installed next to the CCA cabinet, if possible. It may be installed at another location, if desired. However be sure to allow for the cable lengths between the RCA and CCA cabinets.

Siemens AG Medical Solutions

min. 650

Cabinet door travel range

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1830 (with frame)

MAGNETOM Planning Guide

1920 (with rollers)

650

3 - 12
Connections on the RCA cabinet

System components
3

Inlet cooler (11/2") Port for secondary chilled water CCA line voltage connection Outlet cooler 2 (Reserve) "Coil" return Outlet cooler (11/2") Electric control lines He-pressure lines for the cold head return "CCS" Inlet cooler 2 (Reserve)

flow "CCA"

flow "Coil" flow "CCS"

return " CCA"

WASSERAN.WMF

Fig. 12 Overview: RCA cabinet with the corresponding water and cable connections as well as the connections for the pressurized He lines.

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System components
Temporary cold head compressor operation

3 - 13
3

For a temporary operation (e.g. if the primary chilled water is not present) of the cold head compressor proceed as follows:

CLOSE the primary water "IN" valves for all available cooler see Fig. 14. CLOSE the primary water "OUT" valves for all available cooler see Fig. 14. CLOSE the valve for the water-cooled CCS see Fig. 14.

NOTE

This procedure is only for a temporary operation of the cold head compressor with a low on site water flow (app. 10-15 l/min; max. 6 bar).

The valves are located at the top of the RCA cabinet.

Fig. 13 top view 1

Close the valves.


The valves are closed if the groove is in the vertical position

Close the valves for the water-cooled CCS.

Fig. 14 top view 2

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3 - 14
Option: Split floor operation kit for the RCA cabinet
Application:

System components
3

The split floor option is fitted to prevent back flushing and spillage from header tank within the RCA unit. This can occur if the magnet is installed e.g. one floor above the RCA unit. The modification involves fitting a solenoid operated shut-off valve in the cooling return pipe from the gradient coil. The mechanical check valve is fitted into the cooling line feed to the gradient coil.

NOTE

If the RCA cabinet is installed one floor above/below of the system components (CCA; Magnet) a option kit "split floor operation" with the part number: 71 20 954 is available to prevent a return flow of the secondary water into the water tank. This is only valid for SCHROFF RCA cabinets!

NOTE

It might be necessary due to local circumstances to isolate the floor in the area where the RCA cabinet is positioned from the rest of the floor because of noise/vibration induction.

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System components
APD Cold head (for all systems)
A potential free contact for error messages is available on top of the RCA cabinet. See:"Potential free contact RCA" on page 4 - 16 SC-10/SC-10L Shield Cooler System

3 - 15
3

Function
The SC-10 or SC-10L Shield Cooler is a two-stage refrigeration system that conductive cools the warm (77 K) and cold (20 K) radiation shields of the MRI Cryostat, maintaining the shields at cryogenic temperatures and reducing the loss of liquid helium. The SC-10 Shield Cooler mates with the cryostat interface flange and shields provided by the magnet manufacturer. The system consists of a helium compressor (either HC-10 or HC-10L), interconnecting gas lines, cables and the shield cooler. The helium compressor uses high purity helium gas for its refrigerant. There is no co-mixing of the helium refrigerant with the helium in the cryostat. The equipment is designed for continuous operation. Electricity and cooling water for the compressor are the only required utilities. Pressures are stated as gauge, not absolute. Pressure units are bar and pounds per square inch (psig). For reference: 1 bar = 14.5 psig 1 MPa = 10 bar

RCA

5 1

2 4

M ADE IN U.S.A.

M/N P/ N /N S

PRESSURE G UA G E

1 2 3 4 5 6

IGC APD Coldhead Filter plate IGC helium compressor gas line, flexible stainless steel 2m gas line, flexible stainless steel 13.5m Shielded cooler cable 13.5m

HC -10
SHIELD C O O LER PO W ER REC EPTA C LE 220V 3~, 0.2A , 50/ 60 HZ

O FF ON D ISPLA Y

HELIUM HIG H PRESSURE HELIUM FILL PO RT

DIAGNOS T IC INT ERFACE

HELIUM LO W PRESSURE

C O NTRO L SYSTEM M A IN PO W ER

W A TER IN W A TER O UT

M A INS PO W ER REC EPTA C LE

Fig. 15 Configuration

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3 - 16
Alarmbox

System components
3

Technical Data Weight Limit value for magnetic flux density for operating safety

1.3 kg
max. 5 mT

300

Magnet Stop Host Standby Alarm Silence 200

System ON System OFF

Lock Cable inlet points (cable supply points available) 1.4m 105
ALARMBOX

Fig. 16 Dimensions: Alarm box

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Siemens AG Medical Solutions

System components
Magnet Stop

3 - 17
3

Technical Data Weight

0.3 kg

Cable feed 80

120

80

~ 1600

~ 200

Emergency shutdown button

FERN-BED

Fig. 17 Dimensions: Magnet stop

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3 - 18
RF filter plate

System components
3

Technical Data Weight without options Weight with options Weight - shim filter (optional) Weight - vacuum pump (optional) Heat dissipation to air Limit value for magnetic flux density for operating safety

75 kg
129.5 kg 50 kg 4.5 kg 250 W 10 mT

Gradient cable

10.5 Holes for connection to the RF-room

1179 Filter Z6 / Z7 "Emergency OFF" Filter Z11 / Z12 "Room lighting"

7 x 65 = 455 19.5 74 28 15 x 65 = 975 1123 Fiber optic cable He-pressure lines RF cable Chilled water supply
M1-010.891.01 Rev. 09 07/04 Page 18 of 24 CS SD 23

550

FILTERPL.WMF

Fig. 18 Dimensions: RF filter plate with various inputs (front view). View from outside the RF-room.

MAGNETOM Planning Guide

Siemens AG Medical Solutions

28

494

System components

3 - 19

Side view of the RF-Filter plate

Examination room

e.g. Equipment room

Gradient cable Cover for the RF-Filterplate (on site)

RF-shielding

Shim (optional)

Gradient filter

225 400*
Fig. 19 Dimensions of the RF filter plate (side view)
FILTERP1

550

NOTE

* If you want to install a cover inside the examination room (not part of the delivery) around the RF-Filterplate it is necessary to have a distance of 400 mm (Fig. 19) to allow a propper cabeling.

NOTE

Materials (e.g. screws, nuts and bolts) for mounting the RF filter plate to the RF- room must be purchased locally.

NOTE

There must be RF-filters provided for the smoke detectors in the examination room if required.

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3 - 20

System components
3

Host and console components syngo MR (Num 4)


Siemens Color Display

Technical data Weight


10 kg 465 X 430 X 120 (l X H X W) in mm

Line voltage

100V...230V AC +/-10V

Size

Monitor foot

240mm

Heat dissipation Audible noise


< 35 dB(A)

Frequency Power consumption

47Hz...65Hz 75 W

NOTE

There is no measurable influence of the magnetic field to the monitor outside the RF-cabin.

Fig. 20 SCD 1880 Color Display

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System components
Host PC MRC

3 - 21
3

Technical Data Weight Heat dissipation to air Power consumption Limit value for magnetic flux density for operating safety Size (height X width X depth) in mm

22 kg 700 W
654 VA max. 1 mT 460 X 280 X 685

Fig. 21 Host PC front

Fig. 22 Host PC rear

NOTE

The Host computer has to be positioned at the MRC console. The free cable length between Host PC and Imager is 23.0m. The connection for the modem is located at the rear side of the Host PC. The network connection as well.

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MAGNETOM Planning Guide

3 - 22
Console components

System components
3

Fig. 23 Console rear side

Fig. 24 Host PC rear side

Item Nr. 1 2 3 4 5 6

Component name
Power distribution Intercom Switch (1)

Size (L x W x H) in mm
330 x 45 x 50 320 x 210 x 55 210 x 120 x 40

Switch (2; only if option MRSC is 210 x 120 x 40 available) Serial distribution Host PC 250 x 160 x 40 280 x 685 x 460

4 Foots witch converter (Optional) "Foots witch" (Not shown) on page 11 - 7

NOTE

If the console table is not part of the delivery the components (item 1 to 5) have to be installed e.g to the wall in the close vicinity of the Host PC (item 6).

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Siemens AG Medical Solutions

System components
Imager PC

3 - 23
3

Technical Data Celsius 670 tot. weight (depending on hardware options) tot. heat dissipation to air tot. power consumption (typical) Limit value for magnetic flux density for operating safety tot. audible noise Size (height X width X depth) in mm
app. 25 kg max. 400 W 200 W max. 1 mT < 45 db 470 X 220 X 460

Fig. 25 Celsius 670 front

Fig. 26 Celsius 670 rear

NOTE

The Imager PC has to be positioned in the equipment room. The free cable length between Host PC and Imager PC is 23.0m. It could be positioned on a site prepared shelf for wall mounting or on a on site prepared table. Do not position the Celsius Imager PC on the floor.

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3 - 24

System components

Installation example of the Imager PC on a shelf inside the equipment room beside the CCA cabinet

Fig. 27 Imager

Fig. 28 Console top

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Siemens AG Medical Solutions

On-site electrical installation


General
Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMV)
All information regarding electromagnetic compatibility is based on IEC 60601-1-2:1993 and EN 60601-1-2:1994 standards.

4-1
4

Emitted interference
Radiated interference Conducted interference Class B Class B

Interference immunity Electrostatic discharge (ESD)


Contact discharge Airborne discharge +/- 6kV +/- 8kV

RF radiation
ISM bands 3 V/m

Quick, transient disturbances (bursts)


AC supply lines Other connecting lines +/- 2kV +/- 1kV

Surges
AC supply lines +/- 2kV

To minimize interference on the line voltage cables for the MAGNETOM, non-MAGNETOM components (e.g. heating and air conditioning unit, pumps, light sources) should not be connected after the service line. As a rule, heating and air conditioning units have to be equipped with line filters.

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4-2

On-site electrical installation

Power supply system DIN VDE 0107

Medical electrical MR system IEC 601-1-1, DIN VDE 0750 part 1-1 and IEC 601-1, DIN VDE 0750 part 1

System power distribution (connection point for MR system)

Examination Room

Equipment Room 1.5 m Control Room

Power supply system DIN VDE 0107 Equipment room (non-clinical) = AG 0 DIN VDE 010

Patient environment radius = 1.5 m IEC 601-1-1, DIN VDE 0750 part 1-1

Power supply system DIN VDE 0107, Examination and control room = AG 1 (room group); Separate magnet room, if applicable AG 0
NORM1

Fig. 1

Applicable standards for MR site installations.

The examination room installation must be completed according to DIN VDE 0107, and if necessary, connected to an emergency power supply. Room lighting should not be affected when the MR system is switched off or shut down with the Emergency SHUTDOWN button. To avoid extraneous electrical fields in the examination room, the following should not be installed or used: Telephone connections Extensions for in-house intercom systems Fluorescent lights Energy-saving light bulbs

Equipotential bonding

Equipotential bonding of main and additional voltage must conform to DIN VDE 57100 (Parts 410 and 540) and DIN VDE 0107, so that allowable leakage current values as outlined DIN VDE 0750 part 1 and part 1-1 are not exceeded. The above standards are identical to IEC 601-1 and IEC 601-1-1 (international) and EN 60 601 as well as EN 60601-1-1 for Europe.

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Siemens AG Medical Solutions

On-site electrical installation


On-site power supply
Power quality requirements

4-3
4

Nominal value Voltage Range Line to line unbalanced Frequency


380, 400, 420, 440, 480V 1) 3 phase and ground -50/60 Hz

Tolerance

+10% / -10% 2)
max.2%

1 Hz

Disclaimer 1)

Content
Currently the RCA cabinet supports only the voltage/frequency combinations 400V/50Hz and 480V/60Hz. A supplemental transformer is required for other voltages. For all line conditions (e.g. power supply under voltage from the power plant) including maximum voltage drop according to the connection value.
4

2)

Notes
IT IS THE CUSUSTOMERS RESPOSIBILITY TO COMPLY WITH THE POWER QUALITY REQUIREMENTS FOR SIEMENS MEDICAL SOLUTIONS EQUIPMENT. The electrical feeder to the Siemens Medical Solutions equipment must feed only the imaging system and be kept separate from electrical feeders to HV-AC, motors, pumps, compressors, elevators and other potential sources of electrical interference.

The electrical feeder to the imaging system must be run directly to a main facility distribution panel or to the facility service entrance, with no other loads powered from this feeder.

Power consumption of the systems

Power consumption state


System off (refrigerator on only) Stand by Ready for measurement Typical measurement Highest average power

System MAGNETOM

Value
6.5 kW

Harmony/Symphony with Ultra-, Sprint or Quantum gradients; Sonata *

8.0 kW 18.0 kW 22.0 kW 35 / 40*kW

NOTE

The power consumption of the systems differ because of the type of sequences and applications are used.

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MAGNETOM Planning Guide

4-4
General requirements to the on-site power

On-site electrical installation


4

System Type MAGNETOM Harmony/Symphony Sprint Gradients 5) 6) 8) Harmony/Symphony Ultra Gradients 5) 6) 8) Harmony/Symphony Quantum Gradients 5) 6) 8) Sonata

Recommended fuse rate 3) 100A / 80A 100A / 80A 100A / 80A 125A

Connection value 4) 60 kVA 60 kVA 60 kVA 80 kVA

Momentary power 7)
n.a. n.a.

85 kVA 100 kVA

Disclaimer

Content
The conductor size of the main connection line should be selected to ensure that the maximum voltage drop is less than 6% (Sonata 4%), including the source impedance, feeders, and any transformers. Fuse rating to be selected in order to protect the mains connection line conductors and to supply the momentary current. This is valid for the on-site power installation (e.g. Hospital).

3)

4)

Connection value during measurement sequences (< 5 min.) at nominal voltage. Installing a 80 A fuse is possible for the following customer: For all customers using released product sequences and protocols; as for Symphony with Turbo, Ultra or Quantum gradients. The 100 A fuse has to be installed only for research oriented customers and collaboration customers who intend to develop and test their own sequences. Installing a 80 A fuse is possible for on-site voltages above >/=440V (e.g. 440V; 480V). Momentary power during measurement sequences (< 5 sec.), relevant for maximum voltage drop calculation over the mains connection line and UPS size selection. If the customer intends to upgrade the system later on, refer to the corresponding values for the desired system type.

5)

6)

7)

8)

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On-site electrical installation


Requirements for the MRSC Host PC (Option)

4-5
4

NOTE

For the option MRSC a power outlet has to be provided in the close vicinity of the MRSC console!

MRSC power outlet specifications Nominal value Voltage Line to line unbalanced Frequency Power consumption
115/230 V -50/60 Hz 1.8 kVA

Tolerance

+10% / -10%
(for all line and load conditions) max.2%

1 Hz

For the MRSC Host PC you need to prepare additional power outlets and network outlets in the close vicinity of the MRSC Host PC.

NOTE

This power outlet is not connected to the CCA cabinet.

Fig. 2

Power outlet

NOTE

If the control room is used as a patient preparation room and the MRSC is located inside this room a patient or other persons which are not members of the operators team must not be able to reach the MRSC console within 1.5m for safety reasons.

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4-6

On-site electrical installation


4

On-site power supply switch board (Example; Not valid for U.S.A.)
ON-SITE switch board (EXAMPLE) (provided by customer)
Shielded power cable

PE N L1, L2, L3

Power supply for room lighting N L

Line stabilizer (if required) Service line On-site Line power distribution panel (EXAMPLE) 8 - 24 V *2 K1 Fuse L1

a b c
"ON" indicator ON/OFF button

K2

K1

d
K1 N

PE
K1 Shielded power cable 4 optional

Emergency shutdown button

Equipment Room System side


Main connection terminal Meas. point for internal line impedance Ri GPA

CCA

built in system fuse

L1; L2; L3 and Ground


Fig. 3 On-site power supply for MAGNETOM Harmony/Symphony/Sonata.

NOTE

The MR-system uses only a supply line (L1, L2, L3) and ground (PE). Neutral is not required. In some countries neutral is used due to country specific regulations in the on-site power distribution panel (e.g. for FI installation). The neutral will not be connected to our system (Mains-box)! If a 5-conductor cable is used, neutral (N) is not connected at the MR System. The above shown example in Fig. 3 is for european country specific regulations only.

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On-site electrical installation


Examination room Emergency shutdown button

4-7

System

Computer room Emergency shutdown button

Control room

UPS
Emergency shutdown button

PE
Emergency shutdown button

NOT-AUS

Fig. 4

On-site emergency shutdown circuit

NOTE

If a UPS is supplying the incoming main line voltage to the system it has to be shut off with the emergency shutdown buttons as well. This applies also for the small MRC UPS.

Line power distribution panel

The on-site power supply has to be switched on or off with the ON/OFF button which should be located on the line power distribution panel.

NOTE

The MR system is switched on or off via the button on the alarm box supplied with the system.

Install the EMERGENCY SHUTDOWN buttons in the MR suite in accordance with the project plans. The MR system should be shut down via the shutdown circuitry (Emergency SHUTDOWN button) in emergencies only. The refrigerator is switched off in emergency cases, which means that the helium boil-off rate increases considerably.

NOTE

If a UPS is connected to the system it has to be shut off with the emergency shutdown buttons as well.

NOTE

Ensure that the MR system cannot be switched on accidentally after e.g. the Emergency SHUTDOWN button has been unlocked.

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4-8
Grounding

On-site electrical installation


4

Siemens Medical Solutions products are sophisticated electronic systems that require attention to grounding to ensure optimal equipment performance and reliability. Equipment grounds to the Siemens equipment are specified to be "isolated" type as permitted in NEC 250-96(b) for the reduction of electrical noise. In order to maintain the integrity of the RF-shielded examination room, the ground must originate at the Siemens electronics cabinet ground bus (CCA cabinet), and should be connected at both ends under Siemens supervision. Non-current carrying conductive surfaces shall be grounded by a #6 a.w.g. insulated green copper conductor installed in the metal raceway that contains the branch-circuit conductors supplying the equipment. A neutral conductor if present is not used for the line voltage connection to the Siemens equipment. if the neutral conductor is provided it should not be electrically connected at any point in the power distribution to the siemens equipment unless specifically required. Unintentional neutral to ground bonds may violate local and national electrical codes as well as create grounding problems. The grounding of the system, esp. the provided facility ground should be prepared obeying local regulations. The internal grounding of the MR system must be setup with minimum ground loops in order to prevent noise currents and general disturbances flowing through the grounding path.

Grounding points
To achieve such a grounding three major grounding points should be used: 1. The provided facility ground in the distribution panel. 2. The main grounding point at the CCA cabinet (should be directly connected to (1)). 3. The RF-room common grounding point at the RF filter panel (should be directly connected to (1)). 4. An optional UPS System should be connected as well to (1).

To check for possible ground loops the ground resistance between the RF cabin (3) and the facility ground (1) should be checked prior switching on the system. The minimum resistance between (1) and (3) without connected ground wire should be at least 100 Ohm. After having measured that all ground wires should be connected and then the maximum resistance between any two points on the ground system should not exceed 200 mOhm. Additional electrical equipment installed inside the RF cabin should use RF filters mounted on the filter panel. These additional filters should be grounded as well to the RF cabin common ground. Any modifications or non-MR equipment grounds added to the MR ground system must be approved by Siemens representative to guarantee safety and performance of the system.

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Siemens AG Medical Solutions

On-site electrical installation


Scheme

4-9
4

Facility ground (Distribution panel) (1)

UPS System (Optional) (4)

MR System CCA cabinet (2)

Main ground RF cabin (3)

RF filter panel (5)


Fig. 5 grounding

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4 - 10

On-site electrical installation


4

On-site filter connection at the RF-filter plate


Filter
Z6 / Z7 Z11 / Z12 Z13 / Z14

Use for
Emergency Stop Room Light Mains voltage

AG 1/2 wiring diagrams (Example)


AG1 wiring diagram (Example)

3~ /Ground; shielded cable

Fig. 6

On-site power supply for MAGNETOM Harmony/Symphony/Sonata AG1.

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Siemens AG Medical Solutions

On-site electrical installation


AG1 / AG2 Legend AG1

4 - 11
4

AG2

Fig. 7

Legend AG1 / AG2 or MAGNETOM Harmony/Symphony/Sonata

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4 - 12
AG2 wiring diagram (Example)

On-site electrical installation


4

3~ /Ground; shielded cable

Fig. 8

On-site power supply for MAGNETOM Harmony/Symphony/Sonata AG2.

On-site filter connection at the RF-filter plate

Filter
Z6 / Z7 Z11 / Z12 Z13 / Z14

Use for
Emergency Stop Room Light Mains voltage

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On-site electrical installation


Power outlets inside the Examination room

4 - 13
4

NOTE

Hazardous conditions are created by the magnetic field when connecting devices made from magnetizable material to the receptacles installed in the examination room. In addition, the functionality of electrical devices, e.g. servo ventilators, may be affected by the magnetic field if the devices are not suitable for this type of operation. The user is responsible for the installation an use of receptacles in the examination room as well as damages ensuing from said use. In addition, the on-site electrical system has to conform to Applicationgroup 2 (VDE 0107) when life supporting systems are used in the examination room.

NOTE

Power outlets inside the examination room must be connected through extra RF-filters and an insulation transformer if DIN VDE 0107 Applicationgroup 2 is required.

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4 - 14
System mains connection terminal
A shielded cable with the AWG of

On-site electrical installation


4

50 mm2
(per wire) has to be connected to the mains connection terminals of the CCA cabinet.

NOTE

A shielded power cable is required for connecting the MR-system to the mains. (From the on-site power distribution panel to the mains connection terminal of the MR system) If there is a UPS system connected to the MR-System a shielded power cable is required between UPS and MR-system.

Service line
The permissible magnetic flux density B (magnetic induction) for the AC and three-phase power meters is:

B 2 mT
Magnetic shielding has to be provided at higher magnetic flux densities, because they impair the functions of the AC and three-phase power meters.

We recommend the following FI specification

Current 125 A

rated difference current 0.03 A / 4 The FI has to be for impulse current


4

Information regarding UPS Systems can be found in:


"UPS-System for the Host PC" on page 11 - 27 for PC UPS and "UPS-Systems for the complete system" on page 11 - 30 for Full system UPS

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On-site electrical installation


Potential free contact CCA
The CCA cabinet is equipped with two potential free contacts. - One contact (X4) is for Remote Alarm of the following functions:

4 - 15
4

Helium Low Fridge Temp EIS Fail ERDU (Magnet Stop) Fail
- The other contact (X128) is for triggering an ON or OFF signal

e.g. for chiller systems e.g for air conditioning systems

Contact details

Contact

Connector at CCA

Pin 1 (Normally closed *1)

techn. details

Remote Alarm Relay

X4

3 Common 5 (Normally open*2)

max. 230V / 6A

Potential free contact for e.g chiller or air conditioning systems

1 (contact 1 *3) X128 2 (contact 2 *3)


max. 230V / 6A

*1 Connected to Common (Pin 2) for system normal (No alarm) *2 Connected to Common (Pin 2) for system faulty (Alarm) *3 System "ON" contact 1 and contact 2 closed

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4 - 16
Potential free contact RCA

On-site electrical installation


4

The RCA cabinet is equipped with a potential free contact to trigger the following He compressor error messages: -temperature failure -pressure failure The potential free contact X103 is located at the top of the RCA cabinet. The contact will close when an error is present.

Contact details
Connector1 at RCA X103

Contact Potential free contact for He-compressor


(normally open)

Pin 1 2

techn. details
max. 230V / 10A

1. The connector type is a Harting Han3A-F type plug

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On-site electrical installation


Room lighting
Intensity of illumination

4 - 17
4

The most important factors with respect to good lighting are the brightness level and light density which should result in reflection-free presentation and uniformity. Those parameters must be adjustable. The room lighting fixtures should be divided into groups so that they can be adjusted to daylight conditions.

NOTE

The planning of the illumination and position of e.g. monitors should be done in reference to DIN 6868-57.

In reference to DIN 6868-57 the illumination in rooms which are equipped with e.g. monitors for diagnoses has to fulfill the following requirements: - adjustable - non-dazzling - reproducible adjustment of the illumination density - no reflections from windows, lamps, display cabinets in the normal operation position of the e.g. monitor.

Image screen workstations

The special requirements to be met by the human eye when working with image screen workstations are, for example, rapid image or text displays. An expert in room lighting should be consulted when determining the physical location of the MR monitors and the seating arrangement for the operator. Of special importance is the location of windows (daylight) and illumination with respect to the screen.

Planning
Reflections from light sources or daylight (windows) lead to completely false contrast and brightness settings on the MR monitor. Since the images and texts displayed on the screen are the basis for photographic documentation, the quality of images from this source will be negatively influenced. Equally important for optimal image quality on the MR monitor and thus for the most fatigue-free working conditions are such factors as reflection and glare, light density, and adequate illumination strength.

Reflections, glare

Glare considerably impairs the work performed at the screen. Direct glare due to lamps or illumination as well as various kinds of reflected glare should be prevented. Appropriate planning is therefore highly important.

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Examination room Room lighting

On-site electrical installation


4

NOTE

Fluorescent lighting must not be installed inside the examination room.


4

DC voltage

The magnetic field adversely affects the operating life of light bulbs located in the immediate vicinity of the magnet. The filament in the light bulb oscillates with the frequency of the power supply. It is therefore recommended to connect light fixtures in the vicinity of the magnet to a DC voltage supply. If room lighting is supplied with DC voltage, correct polarity of the sockets should be ensured during their installation. Residual DC ripple should be 5%.

AC voltage
Only lamps without phase angle control should be used.

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On-site electrical installation


RF filters

4 - 19
4

RF filters have to be installed, for example if a fire alarm or other devices will be installed in the examination room. The following RF filters can be purchased:

Item number
46 84 866 B1205 31 62 567 B1205

Max. voltage / V
250 250

Max. current / A
6 25
4

Recommendation
Light sources should be installed as follows: - The groups of lamps in the examination room are switched on/off with the main switch in the control room - The set of lamps above the patient table is controlled via a switch in the examination room. - The set of lamps next to the patient table is controlled via a second switch in the examination room.

Location of light sources

Examination room

RAUMBEL

CCA GPA

RCA

e.g. Electronics room

Refer to the text for additional information.

Fig. 9

Proposed lighting in the system rooms.

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Protective Conductor Test

On-site electrical installation


4

NOTE

Before performing the protective conductor test, read the operators manual of your measuring device! For some measuring devices the resistance of the measuring leads have to be subtracted from the measuring result!

NOTE

The entire grounding cabling must be installed, before this test can be performed.

NOTE

The protective conductor test has also to be performed from the on-site power distribution panel to the connection (mains box) of the CCA cabinet. This is to ensure the presence of the ground connection at the connection terminal of the CCA cabinet.

Use the protective conductor meter and measure the ohmic resistance between the protective conductor connection on top of the CCA cabinet and an uncoated metallic part of the:

RCA CCA Imager computer MRC Host computer MRC console components RF-room RF Filter plate Magnet Patient table Monitor Options (if available)
Should the resistance exceed in one instance 200m, test the protective conductor in question for satisfactory galvanic connection.

NOTE

NOTE

If this is not successful for devices with inlet-connectors (for non-heating appliances), an additional 16mm2 protective conductor should be connected to the respective housing. Do not disconnect the protective conductor in the line voltage cable.

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On-site water supply


General

5-1
5

In Germany, DIN 1988 "Technical guideline for tap water installations" should be part of the planning
phase.

NOTE

If you are using tab water you have to take in cocideration the following: In case of a waterleak in the primary circuit water will flood the site. There is no automatic to stop the waterflow! The same stands with the use oof the emergency cooling connection at the water transfer panel (if used)!

Local regulations will apply in all other countries. If the country in question has not established specific regulations, DIN 1988 should be used. Relief valves have to be installed in the water supply pipes whenever required by local ordinance.
An on-site water supply is required for operating the RCA. The primary chilled water supplies three components:

The water chiller for the gradient coil, gradient cabinet, and RFPA amplifier. The helium compressor for operating the cold head. The CCS cabinet (optional water-cooled) for the cabinets requires water only when the system is
switched on.

NOTE

The helium compressor requires chilled water 24 hours a day.

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Chilled water system

On-site water supply


5

A closed loop chilled water system is recommended for reasons of cost-efficiency and for locations with low water tables.

It is absolutely necessary to achieve the require on site primary water specification. If the water quality is not as good as required damages to water-cooled components (e.g. cold head compressor) will occur.

NOTE

The primary water circuit has to be flushed and the primary water quality has to meet our specifications (see "General primary water specification" on page 5 - 4) before the primary water circuit will be connected to our RCA cabinet (water interface).

NOTE

In UPS mode, the switch on current of the water chiller must be limited to 2 ln. In = nominal current

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On-site water supply


Requirements for the on-site water supply
General requirements

5-3
5

For the on-site water pipe installation only the following materials (for the water pipes) have to be used to guarantee a proper operation of the primary water circuit: - copper - plastic medium pipes - stainless steel - high-grade steel - non-ferrous metal

NOTE

Do not use any of the below mentioned materials. Those materials will cause damages to the cold head helium compressor.

Do not use: - standard steel pipes - zinc-plated steel - carbon steel

NOTE

The specifications of the primary cooling water are related to the primary cooling water input at the RCA cabinet. Pressure and temperature losses because of the distance and/or hoses between chiller and RCA cabinet are not included! If the on-site cooling water does not meet our specifications, a separate water chiller for the primary cooling water has to be installed!

NOTE

For a temporary operation of the cold head compressor (e.g. if no chilled primary water is available) consult the information at: "Temporary cold head compressor operation" on page 3 - 13

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5-4
General primary water specification
pH-value Hardness

On-site water supply


5

6 ... 8 < 178 ppm CaCO3 < 10 odH 5 ... 50 m, (depending on water quality) quantity of suspended particles: <10mg/l max. 6 1,5 without Glycol 2,5 with Glycol 6...12 100 / 0 (without anti-freeze) 62 / 38 (with anti-freeze)

Water supply
Filtration

Water pressure (bar)

Water chiller (primary side)

Differential pressure (bar) Water temperature of the prim. water oC (min...max) Volume percent Water%/ Glycol% recommendation: Ethylene glycol

Water / anti freeze

NOTE

The specifications of the primary cooling water pressure of 6 bar max. is very important for closed loop chillers. The reason is the pressure built up while filling up the closed loop system. The filling pressure could exceed 6 bar!

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On-site water supply


Special requirements for the primary water supply
MAGNETOM Harmony/Symphony with Sprint or Ultra gradients

5-5
5

MAGNETOM Harmony/Symphony with Sprint or Ultra Gradients System Heat dissipation to water Water flow primary water min. total 60 l/min Harmony / Symphony 30 kW
30 l/min cooler 1 20 l/min. CCS water 10 l/min coolpack

NOTE

The water flow of min. 60l/min has to be present even if the MR system is switched off.
5

MAGNETOM Symphony with Quantum Gradients


MAGNETOM Symphony with Quantum Gradients Customer-Type For all customers using released product sequences and protocols; as for Symphony with Sprint or Ultra gradients. Only for research oriented customers and collaboration customers who intend to develop and test their own sequences. Heat dissipation to water Water flow primary water min. total 60 l/min 30 kW
30 l/min cooler 1 20 l/min. CCS water 10 l/min coolpack

min. total 60 l/min 45 kW


30 l/min cooler 1 20 l/min. CCS water 10 l/min coolpack

NOTE

The water flow of min. 60l/min has to be present even if the MR system is switched off.

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5-6
MAGNETOM Sonata
MAGNETOM Sonata Customer-Type

On-site water supply


5

Heat dissipation to water

Water flow primary water min. total 90 l/min

50 kW

30 l/min cooler 1 30 l/min cooler 2 20 l/min. CCS water 10 l/min coolpack

NOTE

The water flow of min. 90l/min has to be present even if the MR system is switched off.

NOTE

Approximately 100 l distilled water is required for the secondary chilled water loop. This water should be present at the installation site prior to the installation.

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On-site water supply


Closed chilled water system
On site water supply
Primary water supply panel if the optional water transfer station is not used

5-7
5

Ball shutoff valve Flow control valve Reflux check valve Feed valve (Chilled water supply) Discharge valve (drain) Syphon Threaded connection Diff.-Manometer Thermometer Primary chilled water Connections 1 1/2" Withworth female pipe thread (cone shaped male thread adapter for connecting the hoses are part of the delivery) Water drain Water chiller *1 Thermal insulation for pipes on-site (e.g. Armaflex) Water filter *2 On site water supply panel

Water supply for emergency cooling

ON-SITE INSTALLATION

SIEMENS INSTALLATION

Flexible pressure hoses *3 supplied with the system. Length = 5m

RCA

Fig. 1

Connection with closed chilled water system.

*1 Internal/external capacitor can be isolated from the chiller. Chiller vibrations must not affect the
building (vibration absorption).

*2 An on-site water filter should be installed, if needed, to remove sediment, particularly for older water
installations.

*3 When routing pressure hoses, ensure that there are no loops. The ideal configuration consists of a
permanent tube starting from the RCA, positioned perpendicular to the top of the cabinet and pointing upward.

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5-8
RCA Blockdiagram
5

On-site water supply

Fig. 2

RCA Blockdiagramm

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On-site water supply

5-9

Fig. 3

Cooling Blockdiagramm

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This page intentionally left blank.

On-site water supply

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Air conditioning
General
The capacity of the air conditioning system is based on the:

6-1
6

heat dissipation from the system heat dissipation from the lights of the room heat generated by adjacent rooms or sun light
The air conditioning system selected should be designed to permit future expansion. In addition, the system should be equipped with sensors which would automatically switch off the air conditioning if an error occurs. The temperature and humidity values should be recorded by a thermo-hydrograph to ensure that the data required is available for troubleshooting. The MR system is cooled most effectively when the system components are installed at the prescribed distances from the walls or ceiling. If the input draws upon air from outside the building, we recommend installing an on-site filter of EU filter class 4 (DIN 24185/part 2) to remove dust particles > 10 m.

Air currents

NOTE

The air conditioning unit must be carried out according to local/country/hospital specific regulations/codes, e.g. DIN 1946 (Germany).

NOTE

A minimum fresh air exchange rate, related to the examination room volume of six (6) times per hour is recommended. Higher fresh air exchange rates might be required due to local regulations or the system usage. It is recommended that you install fresh air systems (100% fresh air intake)

maximum room temperature deviations should be less than 3 oC air current speed in locations used by personnel should be less than 0.2 m/second

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6-2
Climatic conditions
Heat dissipation to air

Air conditioning
6

Heat dissipation to air Room CCS Water Equipment CCS Air RCA total Examination Operating Total heat dissipation to air (all rooms)

System type Harmony/Symphony1 2 Sonata3 4

5.0 kW 5.0 kW 1.0 kW 6.0 kW 2.0 kW 1.7 kW 9.7 kW

5.0 kW 5.0 kW 1.0 kW 6.0 kW 2.0 kW 1.7 kW 9.7 kW

5.0 kW
-

1.0 kW 6.0 kW 2.0 kW 1.7 kW 9.7 kW

1. MAGNETOM Impact to Harmony upgrade CCA is delivered only with CCS air 2. MAGNETOM Vision to Symphony upgrade CCA is delivered only with CCS air 3. MAGNETOM Sonata CCA is delivered only with CCS water. 4. MAGNETOM Vision to Sonata upgrade CCA is delivered only with CCS water

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Air conditioning
Temperature / Humidity
Room Examination room Evaluation room Control room
1

6-3
6

Room temperature 210C +/- 30C


150C...300C CCS water at 150C room temp. CCS water at 300C room temp.

Relative humidity 40...60%


40...80% 40...80% 40...50% 40...80% 40...70%

Equipment room 2; 3; 4;5

CCS air at 180C room temp. CCS air at 240C room temp.

Examples
CCS water / CCS air CCS water / CCS air CCS water 220C 240C 270C 40...80% 40...70% 40...60%

1. The air pressure spezification for the Control room is 600 to 1100hPascal 2. MAGNETOM Impact to Harmony upgrade is delivered with CCS air 3. MAGNETOM Vision to Sonata upgrade is delivered with CCS water 4. MAGNETOM Vision to Symphony upgrade is delivered with CCS air 5. MAGNETOM Sonata is delivered only with CCS water.

NOTE

If the values for temperature or humidity will be exceeded, condensation will be created.

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MAGNETOM Planning Guide

T / [C]

MAGNETOM Planning Guide M1-010.891.01 Rev. 09 07/04 Page 4 of 4 CS SD 23 Siemens AG Medical Solutions

Fig. 1 Mollier

Temperature / Humidity scale

6-4

40

rH=10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

35

30

25

20

15

10

Air conditioning

0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10111213141516171819202122232425262728293031323334353637383940414243444546474849505152 xs / [g/kg]
6

System connections
Free cable length
Available cable sets

7-1
7

Cable sets (cable length in m / ft) Set No.. 1 2 3 4 5 outside RF-cabin


1.5m / 4.92ft 13.0m / 42.65ft 10.0m / 32.80ft 1.5m / 4.92ft 10.0m / 32.08ft

inside RF-cabin
7.0m / 22.96ft 7.0m / 22.96ft 7.0m / 22.96ft 10.0m / 32.80ft 10.0m / 32.08ft

Part number 72 75 832 72 75 816 72 75 824 72 75 840 72 75 857

NOTE

The gradient cables inside the RF-cabin are 2m shorter then the other system cables: Cable set length is 7.0m, the gradient cable length is 5.0m. Cable set length is 10.0m, the gradient cable length is 8.0m.

NOTE

If you order a system cable set with more than 11.5m total cable length (inside the RF-room plus outside the RF-room) you have to order the required extension for the pressurized hoses separately! If you do not order the extensions if needed you will loose liquid helium due to the boil off while the refrigeration system is not running!

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7-2

System connections

NOTE

The cable set length identifies the "free cable length", this means from connection point to connection point! The cable length is not the distance between the components! You have to conciderate the cable feeding! Again, one important information is: The gradient cables inside the RF-cabin are 2m shorter then the other system cables: This means for example: If you have ordered cable set Nr. 1 (1.5/7m) the configuration could be as follows: Outside the RF-cabine: The electronics cabinet is positioned underneath the RF-filter plate attached to the RF-cabine wall. Inside the RF-cabine: The gradient cables are 5m (the rest of the cables is 7m). The gradient cables have to go from the filter plate 1.5m up into the ceiling and at the magnet side 1.5m down; this means the distance of the filter plate to the magnet is app. 2m!

NOTE

Separate the cables from each other. The gradient cables must be separated from the signal and RF cables 300mm. DO NOT COMBINE ALL CABLES TOGETHER

NOTE

In cases in which the standard cable sets (Harmony/Symphony/Sonata) can not be used (even after changing plans and shifting magnet and/or cabinets) we have the following solution: A 15m/5m (15m inside the RF-cabin; 5m outside the RF-cabine) can be ordered at the logistics department in Erlangen/Germany. The local PM will than get a paper to sign. (To make sure he knows that future options might not be able to be installed). The cost of this cable set is app. additional 20.000 EURO !

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System connections
Information for using Digital and/or Laser cameras
The digital camera for syngo MR must be equipped with a DICOM interface.

7-3
7

Informations regarding Siemens Medical Systems released cameras for MR can be found under the following URL: http://cs.med.siemens.de/For Service/Product Information/Cameras/MR

NOTE

Older digital camera models without DICOM interface will not work with syngo MR! A special interface has to be installed between the Host PC and the digital camera.

NOTE

Consult the installation manual of the laser/digital camera manufactorer for details regarding the fringe field sensitivity!

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MAGNETOM Planning Guide

RCA

GPA

CCA

Magnet

alarm box MRC console


23m

shelf
on-site

semirigid pressure lines (cold head)

23m

Host PC

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Fig. 1 The distance between the components depends on the free cable lengths.
23m 20m

Cable set 2 as an example

7-4

RF filter plate
equipment room

RF-room
examination room

23m 15m 15m 13m 13m 13,5m 5m 7m 22m

15m

gradient cables system cables door contact magnet stop

operating room

2 in 1 cabinet

fiber optic cables

System connections

3m 3m

Powerdistribution
90m (ethernet)

MRSC (Option)

Standart on-site power outet 115...230 V +/- 10% 50/60Hz +/- 1% 1.8 kVA

local network

23m

6m

Technik-Raum equipment room

5m

GPA

CCA

1,5m

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Fig. 2 The distance between the components depends on the free cable length.

MRC Host PC and Imager PC environment

System connections

23m 23m 23m 23m 6m Alarmbox

Powerdistribution 1,5m Switch

23m

Modem 6m Interkom

Bedienraum operating room

2 in 1 cabinet

3m

4m 4m

Keyboard Mouse

shelf
on-site

Imager

Electronics cabinet

Console

Host PC Console components ethernet

Digital camera

7-5

7-6
MRSC Host PC and Imager PC environment
7

System connections

NOTE

If the control room is used as a patient preparation room and the MRSC is located inside this room a patient or other persons which are not members of the operators team must not be able to reach the MRSC console within 1.5m for safety reasons.

Bedienraum operating room

Digital camera

Powerdistribution

Switch 2 (Option)

5m (ethernet)

ethernet (Hospital)

Keyboard

Alarmbox

23m

4m

4m

MRC

90m (ethernet)

Interkom

Modem

Mouse

Switch

Electronics cabinet

2 in 1 cabinet

CCA

Powerdistribution

3m

on-site

shelf

Imager

Fig. 3

The distance between the components depends on the free cable length.

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3m

Siemens AG Medical Solutions

MRSC (Option) 23m


GPA

Standart on-site power outet 115...230 V +/- 10% 50/60Hz +/- 1% 1.8 kVA

23m 23m

1,5m 5m (ethernet) 1,5m 3m 6m 3m 1,5m 6m 6m 23m

23m

System connections
Connectivity Concept
NOTE

7-7
7

Refer to the SRS Planning Guide to be found under the following URL: http://cs.med.siemens.de/For Service/Siemens Remote Services/Modem -> Router Migration It is absolutely necessary to prepare the site for remote services. This will save time during installation and service.

SRS - Siemens Remote Services


Siemens Remote Server USC

public telephone network

analog modem if ISDN connection is not available *1

Router (ISDN/Analog) *1 New Modality Data switch or customer network

Possible available Modality

Possible available Modality *1= power supply

Fig. 4

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7-8
Explanation of the diagram:

System connections

It is necessary to have a router that can be left with the customer at no extra charge during the warranty period and beyond with a service agreement. The router remains the property of Siemens AG. Router shall be installed in a central location (e.g. hospital computer room to avoid physical access to the router for security reasons) Router can be connected to either the ISDN or analog connection.

Remote diagnostics and "Pro-active Event Management" require remote LAN access to our systems. A router is required for this which we provide to our customers at no charge during the warranty period and beyond that period if a service contract is concluded. The router remains the property of Siemens AG. The required telephone connection (preferably ISDN) and the power supply must be provided on site. Even if several Siemens systems are connected to the same data net, only a single central router is required. Of course, we observe the confidentiality of patient data in the framework of remote diagnostics and have provided security against access to it. Further information on the topic of data security can be found in the system-specific publications.

NOTE

For detailed information about SIEMENS Remote Services (SRS), see PG TD00-000.891.01... (http://cs.med.siemens.de/For Service/Product_Information/PG/general)

Network
The image system is equipped with a network card for Fast Ethernet (100 BaseT).

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System connections
Cable routing

7-9
7

NOTE

The proper routing of the cables is absolutely important to achieve good image quality!

The total cable length consists of the cable length required between the components. The free cable length is the length between the exit points for the cables at the components.

NOTE

When planning the final location of the system components, do not exceed the maximum distance which is determined by the cable length. Take in consideration the required additional length for routing the cables e.g. through a cable tray at the ceiling.

NOTE

Adjust the openings (wall, ceiling) to the size of the cable connectors
7

Bending radius for cables


Observe the following minimum bending radius RB for the cables listed below: Gradient cable RB 135 mm (only with set of extended cables) Transmitter cable RB 120 mm, when bent once Transmitter cable RB 360 mm, when bent several times Fiber optic cable RB 150 mm Fiber optic cable for the patient supervision RB 45mm.

Door switches at the RF-room

NOTE

All doors of the RF-room must be equipped with a door switch. (In the case of several doors, the switches must be connected in series.)

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7 - 10
Cable separation
The cables are routed via cable trays or ducts.

System connections
7

Install the cable tray to achieve the distance of 300mm between the cable types (See table below).

In general, the cables are routed from the top of the cabinet. The cables can be routed to the top part
of the cabinet in cable ducts.

The minimum bending radius for gradient cables, RF-cables and fiber optic cables must be achieved.

Cable separation Gradient cables RF transmit cables RF receive cables


300mm -

Fibre optic cables Power cables Signal cables


300mm 300mm

1 2 3

Gradient cables RF transmit and receive cables Fibre optic cables Power cables Signal cables Water hoses pressure hoses

300mm

300mm

300mm

300mm

500 300

300 150

fibre optic- /signal- /power cables

water hoses, pressurized hoses

RF- send/receive cables

gradient cables

Due to local regulations an additional cable duct might be necessary for running the water hoses and pressure hoses separately!

required system connection cable type separation

required system connection cable type separation

cable duct
Fig. 5 Cable duct

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System connections

7 - 11

NOTE

Separate the three different cable types from each other (See table on next page). The cable duct must not be installed across the magnet area (false ceiling). Feed the cable ducts to the magnet in a way that the ducts are not crossing the magnet! If necessary install additional cable trays! DO NOT COMBINE ALL CABLES TOGETHER!

Magnet

Magnet

Magnet

Fig. 6

Duct

Cable feed to the magnet

NOTE

The left over cable length must not be rolled in loops at all. Use a meandering technique for the left over cable length. Never store left over cable length at the magnet!

1. Cable feed to the magnet

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7 - 12
NO

System connections
YES

Fig. 7

NO LOOPS

Cable length
NOTE

The RF cables must not exceed 20m (outside RF-cabin + inside RF-cabin).

NOTE

In cases in which the standard cable sets (Harmony/Symphony/Sonata) can not be used (even after changing plans and shifting magnet and/or cabinets) we have the following solution: A 15m/5m (15m inside the RF-cabin; 5m outside the RF-cabine) can be ordered at the logistics department in Erlangen/Germany. The local PM will than get a paper to sign. (To make sure he knows that future options might not be able to be installed). The cost of this cable set is app. additional 20.000 EURO !

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System connections
Free length for water tubing

7 - 13
7

The length of the cooling water hoses should correspond to the "free cable lengths."

RF-room

RF-filter plate Shut-off valve

GPA

CCA

RCA

WASSER

Fig. 8

Chilled water tubing between the components.

The delivery volume contains pre assembled chilled water tubing with 30 m Armaflex insulation and 2 x 5 m chilled water tubing with Armaflex insulation.

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System connections
7

He pressurized hoses for the cold head and He-compressor


General
The pressurized hoses can be extended to max. 27 m. The extensions and adapters are optional and have to be ordered separately.

13.5 m cold head

RF-filter plate

GPA

CCA

RCA

RF-room

DRUCKLEI

Fig. 9

Free length for He pressurized hoses between the RCA and the cold head.

NOTE

If you order a system cable set with more than 11.5m total cable length (inside the RF-room plus outside the RF-room) you have to order the required extension for the pressurized hoses separately! If you do not order the extensions if needed you will loose liquid helium due to the boil off while the refrigeration system is not running!

NOTE

The minimum bending radius for the 1/2" Cu tubing is 150 mm.

NOTE

Avoid bending the copper tubing to correct the radius. Repeated bending weakens the Cu tubing and causes leaks.

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System connections
APD
13.5 m (Standard) (Option) Pressurized hoses (extension) Refer to table

7 - 15
7

Cold head

Flex. Pressurized hose

RCA

Fig. 10 Length of the APD He pressurized hoses

Order numbers for APD cold head and compressor

Quantity to order for extension


2 2 2 2

Siemens item no.


74 61 341 74 61 358 74 61 457 74 61 242

Description
APD gas line 9m APD gas line 4,5m APD gas line connector APD gas lines 13,5m (standard)
7

Leybold

13.5 m (Standard) 0.2 m

(Option) Pressurized hoses (extension) Refer to table

Pressurized hose Cold head

Cu-pressurized tubing 1/2" (12.7 mm)

RCA

DRUCKL2

Fig. 11 Length of the Leybold He pressurized hoses

Order numbers for Leybold cold head optional parts

Quantity to order for extension


2 2

Siemens item no.


32 28 090 77 09 868

Description
Semi rigid line 13.5m adapter

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System connections

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RF-Room
Prerequisites for establishing the RF shielding
RF-shielding is required in the examination room, because

8-1
8

- all international and/or national RF-guidelines for the prevention of RF-interferences caused by MR system operation have to be observed - interference-free operation of the MR system despite RF-interference in the operating frequency range of the installation has to be ensured. Route all electrical lines in the RF-room via RF filters.

Equip doors leading to the RF-room with a limit switch. To prevent extraneous electrical fields in the examination room, the following should not be installed
or used: - Telephone connections - Extensions for in-house intercom systems - Fluorescent lights - Energy saving light bulbs Refer to "On-site electrical installation" on page 4 - 1

The RF-integrity has to be tested and the filter plate must be installed after completion of the RF-room.
Requirements regarding RF-shielding.

NOTE

By using a suitable design as well as maintenance plan, the manufacturer of the cabin has to ensure that the following operate without fail: the door locking, especially the door handle and locking mechanism so as to secure continuous access to the patient in the examination room for emergency care and evacuation.

NOTE

For the Quench tube installation refer to the following chapter: "Quench Tube" on page 9 - 1.

The shell of the examination and magnet room has been completed The concrete has been covered with a vapor barrier for MR-suites located in the basement All openings have been made (door frames, view window, air intake and exhaust, etc.) If required, magnetic room shielding has been installed and prepared for attaching the
RF-shielding

NOTE

The floor in the vicinity of the magnet (2.2m x 4.5m) must be leveled within maximum +/- 2.0mm

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8-2
Exhaust and intake for air conditioning RF-Filter plate Quench tube exit

RF-Room

RF-shielding Opening for pressure equalisation


Fig. 1 Shell of the examination room including the wall openings

Viewing window RF room door Opening direction to the outside

NOTE

The opening direction of the RF-door has to be to the outside of the RF-room. As an alternative other appropriate means have to be provided in a way that pressure built up during a quench, when the venting fails to work adequately, will not prevent the RF door of the examination room from being opened. An opening in the RF room (see "Door opening direction / Pressure equalisation opening" on page 8 - 3) of 600mm x 600mm must be installed if the RF door opens to the inside of the examination room! This is mandatory! The opening of 600mm x 600mm is recommended even if the door opens to the outside.

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RF-Room
Door opening direction / Pressure equalisation opening

8-3
8

NOTE

The opening direction of the RF-door has to be to the outside of the RF-room. As an alternative other appropriate means have to be provided in a way that pressure built up during a quench, when the venting fails to work adequately, will not prevent the RF door of the examination room from being opened. An opening in the RF room (see alternatives) of 600mm x 600mm must be installed if the RF door opens to the inside of the examination room! This is mandatory! The opening of 600mm x 600mm is recommended even if the door opens to the outside.

If your RF-room door opens to the inside, your RF-room manufacturer may be able to provide you with subsequent improvements. For new systems, the following are considered standard safety measures. We recommend to upgrade older systems to these standards.

The following alternatives are available:


- The door is reconfigured so that it opens to the outside into the control room. - The door is replaced with an RF-sealed sliding door. It should be ensured that the door closes in a way that allows it to move away from the frame in case of overpressure, that is, it facilitates opening the door. - The stationary observation window is replaced by a window opening into the control room. - Panels are installed in the RF-room or the door that can be unlocked and opened to the outside in case of emergency. These panels require an RF-sealed installation. After opening the panel, the outlet should measure at least 600 x 600 mm2 . When using rectangular panels, the shorter side should measure a minimum of 60m mm in length. To ensure unobstructed venting, this opening cannot be subdivided. This means that e.g. RF-sealed honeycomb grids are not permitted. Also, easy removal of the panel by a person has to be ensured. In addition, a minimum distance of 1 meter to the next wall needs to be observed. The panel should be installed as far as possible toward the top to allow escape of the low-density helium. - Your RF-room manufacturer can provide you with additional RF-sealed room openings that lead directly to the outside. However, these openings are also conduits for noise generated outside the RF-room. Again, these openings should be installed toward the top as far as possible to allow escape of the low-density helium. To maintain unobstructed flow through a pipe, the diameter of a 10 m long line has to measure at least 0.7 m. It is not permitted to use honeycomb grids in this line. For doors moved via auxiliary drives (e.g. electrical or pneumatic), manual operation has to be ensured as well. An outside window should be in the vicinity to allow venting exhausted gas to the outside. After completing the remodeling, the integrity of the RF-shielding has to be tested again. If included in the installation, the observation window may be pushed in. The window usually includes wiring for the RF-shielding that needs to be worked through as well. However, rescue personnel may be injured by the resulting glass splinters. Depending on the construction and the thickness of the window, the operator has to provide suitable tools for breaking the window.

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8-4

RF-Room

NOTE

The air conditioning system for the examination room has to be a separate system with a direct air vent connection to the outside of the building.

NOTE

If required, the RF-room manufacturer has to perform a separate/additional RF attenuation measurement after the complete installation of the RF cabin (Magnet is positioned; RF filter plate is installed).

NOTE

To operate the MR-system, the RF-room has to be grounded at the points specified in the installation instructions. All other ground connections are unacceptable.

NOTE

The RF attenuation in the RF-room must be min. 90dB in the 15-128 MHz frequency range. The measured value (after installation of the RF-room on-site) must be stated in the handing over protocol of the RF-room manufacturer. A copy of this protocol has to be inserted into the system owners manual. All components of the RF-room and the interior fittings/accessories of the examination room have to be made from non-magnetizable material. Follow manufacturers specifications and instructions.

NOTE

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RF-Room
Quench tube RF cabin feed through

8-5
8

NOTE

Refer also to "Quench Tube" on page 9 - 1 for planning details!

The RF cabin feed through needs to conform to certain geometry constrains, in order to guarantee the RF integrity of the RF cabin. As a function of the inner pipe diameter di the following applies to the minimum pipe length Lmin for frequencies up to 128 MHz and 110 dB attenuation:

L min = 4 .0 d i
whereby: di 300 mm

Bolts are placed at 30mm distance maximum to ensure RF shielding. Depending on RF cabin designs RF seals can be required between the mounting flange and the
RF cabin.

mm 30 x. ma

l = 4.0 x di
(d < 300mm)

max. 30mm 1

di

l = wave guide length di= inner wave guide diameter


Fig. 2 RF wave guide

1. Connection flange

2. Connection plate to the RF room

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Galvanic separation

RF-Room
8

Galvanic separation has to be installed to avoid electrical noise being picked up by loops between the magnet, the Quench tube, the RF room and the building. It is necessary to have one galvanic separation of the quench tube inside and one outside of the RF room. The sketch below (Fig. 3) shows the installation parts to be used for the galvanic separation.

2 4 5 1 3 4 6

min. 5mm
Fig. 3 Galvanic separation

1. Gasket 2. Stainless steel flange 3. UHWPE bushing

4. Stainless steel spring washer 5. Stainless steel locking nut 6. Stainless steel screw

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RF-Room
Quench tube sketch
Horizontal

8-7
8

3 4

Quench valve magnet

7 5 1
Fig. 4 Quench tube, example of horizontal bellows and cabin feed through

1. Galvanic separation 2. RF feed-through 3. RF room 4. Connection to RF room

5. Diffuser (Optional) 6. Flange (e.g., welded, screw connection) 7. Flexible tube

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8-8
Vertical

RF-Room
8

2 1

5 6

Quench valve magnet

Fig. 5

Quench tube example of vertical bellows and cabin feed through

1. Galvanic separation 2. RF feed-through 3. RF room 4. Connection to RF room 5. Diffuser (optional)

6. Flange (e.g., welded, screw connection) 7. Flexible tube

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RF-Room
RF-sealed wave guides (examples)
Medical gases
All electrically non-conductive supply lines for - oxygen, anesthetics or - fiber optic cables, etc.

8-9
8

routed from the outside into the RF-room must be fed through electrically conductive pipes also known as RF-sealed wave guides. They must be either welded to the RF-shielding or attached to it with screws. The RF-sealed wave guide function is as hollow wave guide which is blocking certain frequencies. Metal pipes (e.q. technical / medical gases, water...) must be grounded at the RF-wave guide. All international / national RF-regulations and ordinances must be followed. A proper and disturbance free operation of the MAGNETOM system must be guaranteed.

RF-shielding RF-sealed wave trap e.g. welded

RF-sealed wave trap

RF-shielding e.g. welded

e.g copper pipe di e.g. welded L min e.g.: Teflon tubing


HF-DURCH

di

e.g. welded

L min

Fig. 6

Diagram of RF-sealed wave guide.

RF-Wafeguide HF-Durchfhrung

Metal endplate Metall Abschlussplatte

Tube for e.g. med.gases Rohr fr z.B. med. Gase Welded, soldered Geschweisst, Geltet

Fig. 7

Med. gases

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8 - 10
Information on medical gases
Only licensed firms (e.g., Drger) are permitted to perform installations. Up to now there were actually three ways of laying medical gas lines:

RF-Room
8

Pipes were comprised solely of plastic tubing and were introduced into the RF-room through a 76mm
feed-through. This is actually the simplest solution from a technical standpoint.

Complete line voltage supply in copper tubing within the hospital. Copper tubing also installed inside
the RF-room. The RF feed-through from the outside to the inside was established using the 76mm feed-through and synthetic tubing. In the area of the feed-throughs inside and outside of the RF room, inspection ports are required inside the suspended ceiling. Drger performed the installation of the copper tubing and the transition with plastic tubing.

Introducing the copper tubing directly into the RF-room via a RF-sealed copper tube. A type of
mounting plate upon which the necessary number of copper tubes of the appropriate diameter are located. In the majority of cases, diameters of 8, 10, 12, and 14mm are required for the gases, while diameters of 20 or 25mm are required for suction. RF integrity can be calculated precisely using the diameter and length of the tubing.

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RF-Room
Air conditioning

8 - 11
8

Honeycomb wave guides consist of a large number of small hollow wave guides. Depending on their dimensions, the honeycomb wave guides block certain frequencies. The honeycomb wave guides are used as RF-sealed feed-throughs for e.g. the air intake and exhaust ducts of the air conditioning unit. Refer to the data sheets of the manufacturer for additional details.

Air-conditioning ductl e.g. galvanized steel duct

RF-shielding

Examination room

Galvanic separation e.g. canvas

Honey comb wave guide

WABENKAM

Fig. 8

Example: RF-sealed wave guides for air intake and exhaust ducts for the air conditioning unit.

NOTE

The air conditioning system for the examination room has to be a separate system with a direct air vent connection to the outside of the building.

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8 - 12
Testing the RF-room for isolation from on-site ground
Definition

RF-Room
8

The RF-room is isolated from on-site ground, when the resistance between any of the points in the RF-room and the central protective conductor of the system is greater than or equal to 100 Ohms.

Measurement devices
Protective conductor meter.

Preferred method of measurement


Construct the RF-room and measure the resistance between the RF-room and the central protective
conductor of the system.

Measure the resistance between the RF-room and the central protective conductor of the system
each time an anchor has been set into the floor.

After completion of the RF-room, the resistance between the RF-room and the central protective
conductor of the system must exceed 100 Ohms.

The RF-room cannot be connected to the on-site ground. Final measurements with the protective ground meter
- Remove all protective conductor connections to the RF-room. - Measure the resistance between the RF-room and the on-site ground with the protective ground meter. The resistance must be >100 Ohms.

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RF-Room
RF-room designs
NOTE

8 - 13
8

The opening direction of the RF-door has to be to the outside of the RF-room. As an alternative other appropriate means have to be provided in a way that pressure built up during a quench, when the venting fails to work adequately, will not prevent the RF door of the examination room from being opened. An opening in the RF room (see "Door opening direction / Pressure equalisation opening" on page 8 - 3) of 600mm x 600mm must be installed if the RF door opens to the inside of the examination room! This is mandatory! The opening of 600mm x 600mm is recommended even if the door opens to the outside.

NOTE

By using a suitable design as well as maintenance plan, the manufacturer of the cabin has to ensure that the following operate without fail: the door locking, especially the door handle and locking mechanism so as to secure continuous access to the patient in the examination room for emergency care and evacuation.
8

RF-Room interior
The following informations are important for a faultless operation of the imaging system!

Only non-magnetic materials are to be used and installed within the RF cabin. A suspended ceiling must be statically suspended, i.e., not suspended with movable clamps, springs,
etc.

Corrugated rods (e.g. for air conditioning systems) in suspended ceilings must be fastened securely
(galvanic contact between the corrugated rods must be guaranteed, not just lying on top of one another; a wire jumper between the rods might be useful).

Electrical wiring, e.g. for lights, must not be resting unsecured on the suspended ceiling.
NOTE If you expect noise problems the RF-Room manufacturer you are using might be able to deliver noise reduction components with the RF-room(e.g. interior; RF-window; RF-door etc.).

NOTE

Adhere to the manufacturers guidelines, specifications and/or installation manuals. Be aware to add the weight of the RF-Room and / or external iron shielding and / or noise reduction material into your static calculations!

NOTE

Special devices like medical gases feed through or RF-filters for e.g. room lights could be possibly ordered from your RF-cabin supplier/manufacturer.

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8 - 14
Modular RF-rooms

RF-Room
8

The shell of the examination room must have been completed prior to assembling and installing the RF-room. The wall openings for e.g. RF-room door, view window, air intake and exhaust ducts, etc.have been made. The modular RF-room consists of individual sections (modules) made from non-magnetizable material.

No special structural requirements are needed for the ceiling and the walls. If sections of the completed modular RF-room have to be disassembled for installation-related
reasons, new contact springs have to be used when re-assembling the sections.

The modules have to be disassembled in groups from the floor to the ceiling or up to the respective
corner of the RF-room. The same applies to the ceiling panels.

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RF-Room
RF room construction (example)

8 - 15
8

Fig. 9

door OUT

Antistatic floor covering e.g. particle board 19mm thick ( V100 E1)

Felt paper

Concrete

RF-shielding Cu-foil min. 0.3 mm thick ( Recommended thickness 0.5 mm)


Fig. 10 Example: Floor construction for a copper-clad examination room (RF-room).

NOTE

The floor in the vicinity of the magnet (2.2m x 4.5m) must be leveled within maximum +/- 2.0mm

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RF-Room

NOTE

Use antistatic floor covering in any case! If particle board is used/installed make sure to reach the specifications of V100 E1(density 620...800 kg/m3; DIN 52361).

NOTE

Additional information regarding the shielding for modular RF-rooms may be obtained from the manufacturer.
8

RF room with noise damping (example)

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RF-Room
RF filter plate
Wall opening
RF-shielding wooden frame e.g. wooden beams 100x100 mm

8 - 17
8

View "A" Wall opening for RF-filter plate

A X

RF-filter plate 1083+4mm

e.g. Euipment room

Examination room

Wooden frame Contact spring or RF cord Screw RF-shielding RF-filter plate Interior of RF-room 1083+4 x 454+4mm

Wall opening

Detail "X"

CUKAB

Fig. 11 Size of wall opening for the RF-filter plate.

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Refer to Reg. 2, chap. 1

454+4mm

8 - 18
Cutout in the RF shielding
1083 +4 RF-Shielding

RF-Room
8

454 +4

Cutout in the RF-shielding for imounting the filter plate.


Fig. 12 Cutout in the RF shielding for the filter plate

Holes for mounting the filter plate to the RF-room. (Mounting hardware is not included with delivery)

RF-Filter plate Covers

Remaining cutout

Remaining cutout

RF-shielding (e.g. Filter field at the RF- room)

Existing cutout for the RF-filter plate on-site


Fig. 13 Cutout in the RF shielding for the filter plate on upgrade systems.

FILTERP2

NOTE

There is an adapter kit available for mounting the Harmony/Symphony/Sonata filterplate into already existing RF-cabins in which SIEMENS MR systems like GBS 1+2, SP, Vision and Impact systems used to be installed. The part number is: 564 1316.

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RF-Room
Checklist

8 - 19
8

Information summary for preparing / planning the RF room and interior


Inside the examination room the use of ferromagnetic materials/components is permitted! This is especially valid if replacable/not permanent fixed parts are used (e.g. lampholders; ventilation flaps). Those parts, if used, have to be secured safely to prevent them from being cought by the force of attraction of the magnet. Separate the gradient cables, RF cables and signal cables from each other. The distance between those three cable looms has to be min. 300mm. If necessary install additional cable trays. The cables have to be fixed to prevent them from mooving. In some countries it is not allowed to install water hoses in combination with electrical cables in the same cable duct.

General
Inside the examination room the use of ferromagnetic materials is NOT permitted NOTE

Cabling/Cable trays
Prepare the cable trays as required by your local codes The system connection have to be installed in a special way. NOTE

Ceiling
A suspended ceiling must be statically suspended. Not suspended with movable clamps, springs, etc. NOTE

Corrugated rods in suspended ceilings must be fastened securely (galvanic contact between the corrugated rods must be guaranteed, not just lying on top of one another; a wire jumper between the rods might be useful). Cable trays and the mounting brackets for the cable trays have to be fixed securely . All loose metal connections will end up in "Spikes". Additional materials e.g. for sound damping or thermal insulation have to be fixed propperly to prevent "Spikes". Metal materials (e.g. aluminium, copper, brass) have to be grounded to the RF room.

RF door
The RF door opening direction should be to the outside of the RF-room NOTE

The main RF-room entry door should open to the outside! This is for safety reasons in cases when a pressure built up inside the examination room occurs. If, e.g. due to constructional reasons, the door has to open to the inside as an alternative other appropriate means have to be provided in a way that pressure built up during a quench, when the venting fails to work adequately , will not prevent the RF door of the examination room from being opened

Quench vent
The qunch vent has to be installed as per requirements out of the Planning Guide NOTE

The quench vent/tube has to be installed like requested in the Qunch vent section of Planning Guide. The material for the quench vent has to be as requestet in the Quench vent section. The quench tube must be galvanical separated from the RF room.

Fig. 14 Checklist

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Controlled access area

RF-Room
8

NOTE

The project manager has to inform the customer to protect the controlled access area (0.5mT) with e.g. the delivered warning signs (or markings on the floor or an alternative adequate solution). All doors leading into the 0.5mT area must be identified/protected with a warning sign. The project manager provides the customer with the position of the 0.5mT line based on, e.g., a table from the planning guide that shows the distances or the customer site drawings that indicate the 0.5mT line. The warning sign cardiac pacemaker is, e.g., for identifying the 0.5mT line. The warning sign strong magnetic field is, e.g., for identifying the entrance doors into the examination room or the 0.5mT line

For MR EQUIPMENT that generates a stray field exceeding 0,5 mT outside its permanently attached cover, and/or an electromagnetic interference level that does not comply with IEC 60601-1-2; 1993, the technical description - shall indicate the necessity to define and permanently install a CONTROLLED ACCESS AREA around the MR EQUIPMENT such that outside this area a) the magnetic fringe field strength shall not exceed 0,5 mT and b) electromagnetic interference level complies to IEC 60601-1-2: 1993; - shall give clear recommendations as to how this CONTROLLED ACCESS AREA shall be delimited, e.g. by markings on the floor, barriers and/or other means to allow the responsible staff to adequately control access to this area by unauthorized persons; and - shall state that the CONTROLLED ACCESS AREA should be labelled at all entries by appropriate warning signs, including an indication of the presence of magnetic fields and their attractive force or the torque on ferromagnetic materials. When the MR EQUIPMENT is designed for installation in a room in which audio visual contact to the PATIENT is likely to be limited, the technical descriptions shall specify provisions in the design of the room and in the EQUIPMENT to enable audio and visual contact with the PATIENT during the MR EXAMINATION. The audio visual contact shall be sufficient not to hamper the possible need for MEDICAL SUPERVISION of the PATIENT. When the installation of a CONTROLLED ACCESS AREA is required for the MR EQUIPMENT, the INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE - shall state clearly, that it is the responsibility of the USER to follow local statutory requirements with respect to access to the CONTROLLED ACCESS AREA; -shall specify, preferably accompanied by a sketch, the size and shape of the CONTROLLED ACCESS AREA; - shall indicate the need to establish adequate rules for controlling access to the CONTROLLED ACCESS AREA in terms of the potential risk to PATIENTS and staff within the CONTROLLED ACCESS AREA from the attraction of objects containing iron or other magnetically active materials or from torque on such metallic materials and the potential risk to persons inadvertently entering the area who may be affected by the possible dysfunction of their medical implants such a pacemakers;

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RF-Room

8 - 21

NOTE

For magnetic field strengths less than 0,5 mT no administrative controls are required.

- shall list EQUIPMENT and tools specified or recommended by the MANUFACTURER for use in the CONTROLLED ACCESS AREA. For all EQUIPMENT, ACCESSORIES or tools listed, a description should be given of special measures that are needed, if any, for its installation as well as special precautions, if any, for their use - shall state clearly that peripheral equipment, including PATIENT monitoring, life supporting devices and emergency care equipment, which are not specified or recommended for use in the CONTROLLED ACCESS AREA, may be disturbed by the radio frequency field or the magnetic fringe field of the MR EQUIPMENT and that this peripheral equipment may also disturb the proper function of the MR EQUIPMENT.

Used DIN norms


Shielding attenuation measurements are normally carried out in compliance with the following standards:

EN 50147-1 (European standard) NSA 65-6 (American standard) MIL STD 285 (American standard) IEEE 299 (1997)
The various methods for measuring are established and described within the standard. It is, therefore, common for us to determine certification measurements with the respective customer as early as the quotation and planning phase.

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List of RF-room manufacturers
RF foom manufacturers Siemens AG
Medical Solutions Department MRL A2 Allee am Rthelheimpark 2 91052 Erlangen phone: fax: +49 (0) 9131/84-7747 +49 (0) 9131/84-3910

RF-Room
8

Albatross Projects GmbH


Daimlerstrasse 17 89564 Nattheim / Germany phone: fax.: +49 (0) 7321 / 730-543 +49 (0) 7321 / 730-590

http://www.albatross-projects.de

Lindgren-Rayproof Ltd (Europe)


Boulten Road, Pin Green Industrial Aerea Stevenage, Hertfordshire SG1 4th England phone:+44 1438-730-700 fax:+44 1438-730-750 www.lindgren-rayproof.com

Lindgren RF Enclosures, Inc. (Rest of World)


400 High Grove Blvd. Glendale Heights IL 60139 U.S.A. phone: +1 630-307-7200 fax: +1 630-307-7571 www.lindgrenrf.com

IMEDCO AG
Medical RF and Magnetic Shielding Specialists Industriestrasse West 14 CH 4614 Hgendorf Switzerland phone.: +41 62-20940-20 fax.: +41 62-20940-29 e-mail: imedco@imedco.ch http://www.imedco.ch oder http://www.imedco-shielding.com

MR-Schutztechnik
Kabinenbaugesellschaft MBH Dammweg 13 D 64807 Dieburg phone: +49 (0) 6071 985710 fax: +49 (0) 6071 985711 e-mail: mr-schutztechnik@t-online.de http://www.mr-schutztechnik.de

Schwarz GmbH& Co. KG


HF- Abschirmtechnik Lhestrasse 49 D 53773 Hennef phone: +49 (0) 2242 96978-0 fax: +49 (0) 2242 96978-79 e-mail: schwarz@schwarz-elektroanlagen.de Upon request some of the RF-room manufacturers will install the quench tube, air conditioning and the interior of the RF-room. A fringe field measurement and RF measurements after the complete installation can be ordered at some of the RF-room manufacturers as well.

NOTE

The RF room manufacturers ensure compliance with the specifications, e.g. 90 dB attenuation from 15 to 128 MHz of the installed RF-shielding (depending on the System operating frequency). The RF shielding will be tested by the manufacturer of the RF-room using special measurement devices after the RF room is installed. The test will be confirmed via a protocol which has to be filed in the customers logbook.

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Quench Tube
General

9-1
9

In the event of a quench, the thermal energy dissipated causes an extremely rapid boil off of the liquid helium. The system must be capable of venting the large volume of gas generated at the approximate expansion ratio of 1:700 from liquid at 4.2 K to room temperature gas. The exhaust system is critical for the safe operation of the magnet, and the guidelines set out in this section must be followed. Since helium vented in a quench is an asphyxiant and an extremely cold gas, the quench tube must always end at a point where access by people is not possible. This is similar to venting dangerous gases in chimneys. Planning and installation of quench tubes must be conducted by qualified personnel. Note that components used for other tubing, e.g., in air conditioning or room venting, are generally not suitable for quench tube construction. It is the responsibility of the operator of the equipment to ensure that the quench tube pipe is maintained in an operable state.

NOTE

The quench tube design has to comply with the requirements specified in this document. It is the responsibility of the Project Manager to accept the installation of the quench tube before the magnet is connected!

NOTE

The quench tube outlet, as well as the quench tube, must be easily accessible for visual inspection!

Basis for design calculations

Calculating the pressure drop along the quench tube during a quench is complex due to the compressibility of gas and the heat inputs along the length of the tube, which affect the gas density. The sizing procedure relies upon tabulated data, which are used in simple arithmetic calculations. The tables are based on empirical data derived from quench test pressure loss measurement. An example of the sizing process is contained in the following section: "Quench tube sizing example" on page 9 - 15.

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9-2
Quench tube components checklist

Quench Tube
9

The following specific design rules apply to the components making up the quench tube: 1. The quench tube will comprise straight, hydraulically smooth tube sections, bends (up to 90) and a diffuser if required (Fig. 8). The end of the tube must be terminated in a way to prevent ingress of rain, snow, and foreign objects (Fig. 1; Fig. 2). Flexible sections are used to connect to the magnet, and as expansion joints ("Principle layout of a quench tube example 1." on page 9 - 15). If a quench line is very short and straight, a flexible tube may be used for the whole of the quench line. Note however that due to the high pressure drop, the maximum permissible length of flexible tubes is very short as compared to straight tubes. 2. The quench tube must be made from a non-magnetic material. Only stainless steel grades AISI 304, 309, 316, and 321 [EN 1.4301, 1.4828, 1.4401, and 1.4878] may be used. 3. Due consideration must be given to thermal contraction (up to 3 mm/meter for stainless steel). Stainless steel bellows sections must be used to allow for adequate contraction. Bellows are to be fitted at a minimum of every 10 m. The movement of the bellows must be limited so that the pipe does not expand excessively under internal pressure.

NOTE

Flexible tubes and bellows may only be made of stainless steel. (For material grades see paragraph 2.)

The length of the bellows sections in total may not exceed 2% of the allowed maximum pipe length, in order that the pipe pressure drop does not increase excessively. The weight of the tube must be supported against the building. In order that the line suspension is not overstressed due to the thermal contraction, the suspension needs to be flexible enough to accommodate the movements. Also, the wall exit in general should not be fixed hard to the wall. The maximum internal pressure of the pipe in the design calculations is 0.1 bar. The maximum permissible pressure, however, needs to be 0.45 bar. The quench line has to be constructed in accordance with sound engineering practice. 4. There must be a flexible section at the quench valve in order to reduce noise transmission, ease the fitting of the quench tube, and so that the quench valve does not carry any load from the weight of the quench tube. The flexible section at the quench tube should be about 0,3m to 0,5m in length, the internal diameter must be at least 0.102 m (4"). It is to be made of stainless steel, and has to be able to withstand a maximum permissible pressure of 0.45 bar over atmosphere. The flexible section has to be installed nominally straight, i.e., to allow for minor misalignment. It must not be bent in a way to replace an elbow. The length of this section should be accounted for according to Tab. 2. 5. Joints may only be made by welding (by stainless steel qualified welders), or by bolted flanges. Rotary flanges are permitted to ease the installation process. Vee clamped flanges may not be used. Gaskets used to seal section joints are to be made of either UHMW-PE [Cestilene HD1000, Hostalen GC579, or Hostalen GUR812], PTFE [BS EN 13000-1:1998, BS EN 13000-2:1998], or fiber [ASTM F36, BS 7531, DIN 3754P]. No other materials are permitted.

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Quench Tube

9-3

6. The end of the quench pipe must be protected from outside elements such as rain or snow. It will be fitted with a wire mesh. The mesh size is to be 101 mm [3/8"], with 1 mm round wires, to prevent ingress of foreign bodies [e.g., birds and rodents]. The area of the mesh must be at least 2.5 times the cross-section area of the quench tube (Fig. 2).

NOTE

The area of the mesh must be at least 2.5 times the cross-section area of the quench tube.

7. Where the quench tube exits through a flat roof, the outlet must be above a level where water could enter it in the event of the roof drains becoming blocked. Where the quench tube exits vertically, a rain shield must be fitted(Fig. 1). A deflector plate must be welded to the tube where it exits the roof to prevent helium from re-entering the building (Fig. 1). The deflector plate must be at least the same diameter as the rain guard. It must be located at least two pipe diameters above the roof, and two diameters below the bottom of the rain guard. In the case of a horizontal exit through a wall, the outlet must be turned down by not less than the pipe diameter to prevent rain ingress (Fig. 1). The exit must be situated where it cannot be blocked by drifting snow.

NOTE

Only the examples of pipe exits in this guide may be used.

8. To avoid the risk of injury from cold burns and asphyxiation, access to the quench tube must be restricted by 3 m each side and below, and 6 m vertically above the exit; warning signs must be put up (Fig. 1). The exit must not be situated where, in case of a quench, helium gas might be drawn into an air inlet, or where gas might enter open windows. Note that helium is lighter than air, even when very cold. The cold gas must not be allowed to blow directly onto a window.

NOTE

Where windows are within the restricted access area, they must be sealed and permanently closed. Means of opening the windows must be removed.

9. All bends must be smooth walled and have a centerline radius to internal pipe diameter ratio in the range 1.5 to 5.0. Where a one-piece bend is not readily available, a fabricated bend using straight sections is permissible (Fig. 6). 10. Mitred elbows (Fig. 7) may be used, but be aware of the much greater equivalent length (Tab. 3), which makes them very unfavorable. 11. Expansion from a small to a large tube diameter will be accomplished using a diffuser. Diffusers will conform to the geometric parameters shown in Fig. 8. Never reduce the diameter of a line in the downstream direction.

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9-4

Quench Tube

12. The pipe is to be insulated along its full length. This is to avoid condensation of liquid air in case of a quench, as well as water condensation on the inside in humid weather conditions. A double-walled structure is allowed. Mineral fiber insulation (brands such as Rockwool Ductwrap or other) must not be less than 25 mm thick. The insulation must conform to local regulations for fibrous insulation materials. Within the RF room, the pipe is to be insulated with one layer of mineral fiber insulation 25 mm thick with vapor barrier, covered with one layer of 25 mm thick Class O Armaflex [Armacell]. Vapor barriers must not make electrical contact between the magnet pipework and the wave guide, in order to avoid RF disturbance to the imaging system. The outside may be covered with an aesthetic finish. Outdoor pipes must be covered if access cannot be excluded at the pipe or below (dripping liquid air in case of a quench). Outside insulation must be weatherproof [e.g., Armafinish FR paint, or Arma-Chek insulation]. 13. The pipe must be marked along its length with a warning tape stating its function, e.g.,

"WARNING: Vent pipe for extremely cold helium gas - work only by authorized personnel."
14. In order to achieve galvanic separation between the imaging system, the RF room (cabin), and the building, two galvanic separations are required. The separation at the magnet has to be made at the magnet exhaust flange, using stainless steel bolts, insulating bushes and locking nuts. The same principle is to be used outside the cabin.

NOTE

For safety reasons, no other designs are permitted.

15. The quench tube design has to comply with the requirements specified in this document. It is the responsibility of the Project Manager to accept the installation of the quench tube before the magnet is connected. 16. Documentation:

NOTE

The design and construction of the quench pipe needs to be documented in drawings and calculations, and kept with the installation documents.

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Quench Tube

9-5

Quench Tube Outlet to Atmosphere - Vertical. D 1.9D D Mesh Dia of rain guard D 2D 2D

Quench Tube Outlet to Atmosphere - Horizontal.

2D 1.6D

Mesh
Fig. 1 Example of a vertical quench tube exhaust

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9-6

Quench Tube

Quench Tube Outlet to Atmosphere - Horizontal.

45 deg D

Mesh area 2.5 x tube area Greater 10 deg cone angle

2D D D

Mesh
Fig. 2 Example of a horizontal quench tube exhaust

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Quench Tube

9-7

Quench Tube Outlet to Atmosphere - Horizontal.

Mesh 2.5 x pipe area. In side or rear face

D D 2D

Fig. 3

Example of a horizontal quench tube venting to the outside flush with wall.

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9-8

Quench Tube

Quench Tube Outlet to Atmosphere Horizontal for Mobiles.

Mesh 2 x pipe area. In side or x rear face Mesh 2.5 pipe area

D D 2D

in side or rear face

D D

Mesh 2.5 x pipe area Mesh x pipe area in rear2face


in rear face

Drain tube 5 mm internal diameter 2.5 m

Fig. 4

Example of a mobile quench tube exhaust

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Quench Tube
Quench tube outlet to the atmosphere Example of a warning sign:

9-9

Warning:
Keep away, Extremely cold gas may be exhausted with no warning. Do not work on the venting if the magnet is at field.

window

NO WINDOWS IN THIS AREA


6m window 3m

window

3m 3m quench vent outlet

window

Fig. 5

Example of quench tube venting to the outside.

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MAGNETOM Planning Guide

9 - 10
Sizing procedure
The sizing procedure for the quench tube must follow the steps outlined below.

Quench Tube
9

1. Define the length of the flexible tube to be used (typically 0.5 m). Calculate the share of the maximum permissible length used by the flexible tube (Tab. 2). 2. Determine the approximate length of tube required to reach from the flexible tube to the end of the quench tube, where it exits to atmosphere. In terms of the pressure loss along the tube during a quench, the apparent length of the tube is longer due to the extra frictional losses around the bends. As a first approximation, pick a diameter from Tab. 1, Tab. 2. 3. Layout line with bend elbows. Check bend radius to diameter ratio for all elbows (Fig. 6; Fig. 7) 4. The apparent length (LA) is calculated as LA = L1 + L2 +...+ Lm + E1 + E2 +...+ En, where L1..m are the straight lengths and E1..n are the effective bend loss lengths from table Tab. 3. 5. Check whether the resulting LA is within the limit allowed in Tab. 1, Tab. 2. If the line is longer than allowed, go to a larger diameter and repeat steps 2,3 and 4. 6. Determine the correct length for a diffuser, if required. 7. Determine the required size for the protective rain guard. 8. If there is a need to use more than one diameter for the line, calculate the percentages of the maximum permissible tube lengths for each diameter from table Tab. 1, Tab. 2. The sum of all percentages, including the flexible section at the magnet needs to remain below 100%.

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Quench Tube
Quench line elbows

9 - 11
9

Recommended one piece elbow

Minimum four section elbow

R/D >1.5 and < 5


Fig. 6 Quench line elbow types

Mitred elbow NOTE: very high pressure loss


Fig. 7 Mitred elbow

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9 - 12
Diffuser

Quench Tube
9

flow direction

D1

Fig. 8

Diffuser

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Quench Tube
Maximum permissible tube lengths
Smooth pipe

9 - 13
9

Smooth pipe Diameter of pipe m


0.102 0.127 0.152 0.178 0.203 0.229 0.254
Tab. 1

Length of pipe m
6.72 14.4 28.0 48.9 82.2 135.9 218.5

inches
4 5 6 7 8 9 10

feet
22 47 92 160 270 446 717

Maximum permitted tube lengths smooth pipe


9

Flexible convoluted tube

Flexible convoluted tube Diameter of pipe m


0.102 0.127 0.152 0.178 0.203
Tab. 2

Length of pipe m
1.92 4.0 7.9 15.0 27.1

inches
4 5 6 7 8

feet
6 13 26 49 89

Maximum permitted tube lengths flexible convoluted tube

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9 - 14
Effective length of bends

Quench Tube
9

EFFECTIVE LENGTH PER ELBOW, meters (m)


Pipe diameter meters 0.102 0.127 0.152 0.178 0.203 0.229 0.254
Tab. 3

90o smooth 1.15 1.44 1.73 2.07 2.42 2.65 2.94

45o smooth 0.75 0.94 1.12 1.35 1.57 1.73 1.91

90o segmented 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.6 4.2 4.6 5.1

45o segmented 1.3 1.65 2.0 2.3 2.73 3.0 3.32

90o Mitred 6.7 8.4 10.1 11.8 13.4 15.4 16.9

inches 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Effective length of bends (total frictional loss of bend)

NOTE

Interpolate for values between 0o - 45o and 45o - 90o. Data only to be used for bends where R/D is in the range 1.5 to 5.0, except for right angle mitred joints. One Quench valve elbow (the 90o bend delivered as part of the magnet) could be used and is accounted for in these calculations. Note that a second quench valve elbow would take 25% of the maximum permissible length.

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Quench Tube
Quench tube sizing example

9 - 15
9

It is determined that the quench tube will need to be about 12 metres in length. The tube includes two elbows. A 0.102m (4") flexible tube of the length Lf = 0.5m connects the quench tube to the outlet of the quench valve (Fig. 9).

L1 (2 m)

E1 (1.73 m)

L2 (3 m)

L3 (6.0 m)

Lf (0.5 m)

flexible tube

E2 (3 m)

cabin galvanic separator magnet diffuser

bellows

RF room (cabin)

Fig. 9

Principle layout of a quench tube example 1.

DEFINITIONS: L1.....Lm E1.....En Straight section length Effective length per elbow

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9 - 16

Quench Tube

1. From Tab. 2 the permissible length of 0.102m (4") flexible tube is 1.92m. A 0.5m long tube accounts for 0.5m/1.92m = 26% of the total permissible length. 2. The required 12 metres of the quench tube should not exceed the remaining 74% of the total permissible length. Take 12m * 100% / 74% = 16.2 m. From Tab. 1 select a diameter for the tube that will contain the length required. In this case 0.52m (6") gives a maximum permissible length of 28 metres. 3. Check if bend radius to diameter ratio is larger than 1.5 (Fig. 6). A commercially available smooth walled elbow has an R/D ratio of 2. It can be used for bend 1. It is necessary to use a tighter elbow for bend 2. Since a one piece pipe is not available it is decided that a 5 segment fabricated pipe will be used where R/D = 1.5. The effective lengths are taken from Tab. 3.

Section
1 2 3 Elbow 1 Elbow 2

Effective length in m
2.00 3.00 6.00 1.73 3.00

Total
4. Determine apparent length LA. LA = L1 + E1+ L2+E2+L3= = 2 + *1.73 + 3 + *3 +6= = 15.73 m (* : taken from Tab. 3)

15.73

5. The apparent length of 15.73m should take less than 74% of the permissible length. Take 15.73m * 100% / 74% = 21.26m. This is less than the maximum permissible length of 28m (Tab. 1) and the pipe size selected is acceptable. 6. A diffuser is required to connect the 0.102m outlet on the quench valve to the 0.152m ID pipe. From Fig. 8 the length of the diffuser is 0.128m min. The longer the diffuser the better so in this instance because space permits, a diffuser 1 metre long is used. It is acceptable to count the diffuser length to the straight length.

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Quench Tube
7. A horizontal outlet is chosen, dimensions as in Fig. 10

9 - 17

0.304m 0.152m 0.152m

Mesh
Fig. 10 Principle layout of a quench tube outlet.

8. The total percentage used so far is 15.73m/28m + 0.5m/1.92m = 56% + 26% = 82%. Any further length tubing may only use the remaining 18% of its permissible length.

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9 - 18
Galvanic separation

Quench Tube
9

Galvanic separation has to be installed to avoid electrical noise being picked up by loops between the magnet, the Quench tube, the RF room and the building. It is necessary to have one galvanic separation of the quench tube inside and one outside of the RF room. The sketch below (Fig. 11) shows the installation parts to be used for the galvanic separation.

2 4 5 1 3 4 6

min. 5mm
Fig. 11 Galvanic separation

1. Gasket 2. Stainless steel flange 3. UHWPE bushing

4. Stainless steel spring washer 5. Stainless steel locking nut 6. Stainless steel screw

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Quench Tube
Quench tube RF cabin feed through

9 - 19
9

The RF cabin feed through needs to conform to certain geometry constrains, in order to guarantee the RF integrity of the RF cabin.

As a function of the inner pipe diameter di the following applies to the minimum pipe length Lmin for frequencies up to 128 MHz and 110 dB attenuation:

L min = 4 .0 d i
whereby: di 300 mm Bolts are placed at 30mm distance maximum to ensure RF shielding. Depending on RF cabin designs RF seals can be required between the mounting flange and the RF cabin.

mm 30 x. ma

l = 4.0 x di
(d < 300mm)

max. 30mm 1

di

l = wave guide length di= inner wave guide diameter


Fig. 12 RF wave guide

1. Connection flange

2. Connection plate to the RF room

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Quench tube sketch
Horizontal

Quench Tube
9

3 4

Quench valve magnet

7 5 1
Fig. 13 Quench tube, example of horizontal bellows and cabin feed through

1. Galvanic separation 2. RF feed-through 3. RF room 4. Connection to RF room

5. Diffuser (Optional) 6. Flange (e.g., welded, screw connection) 7. Flexible tube

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Quench Tube
Vertical

9 - 21
9

2 1

5 6

Quench valve magnet

Fig. 14 Quench tube example of vertical bellows and cabin feed through

1. Galvanic separation 2. RF feed-through 3. RF room 4. Connection to RF room 5. Diffuser (optional)

6. Flange (e.g., welded, screw connection) 7. Flexible tube

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Quench Tube

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Cryogen supply
General

10

10 - 1
10

For satisfactory operation of the MR system, liquid as well as gaseous helium is required. Because of the physical characteristics and the price of liquid helium, the cryogen has to be handled according to the special instructions given in the subsequent pages. As early as in the planning phase, the structural and logistic aspects of gas supply for the MR system have to be established. The liquid helium is transported in containers especially designed for this purpose (dewars).

NOTE

Every reputable supplier provides liquid helium dewars of non-magnetizable material. However, cylinders for gaseous helium are usually made from magnetic material. These cylinders must remain outside the vicinity of the magnet when it is energized.

Structural requirements

10

Since the vessel dimensions for liquid and gaseous helium must meet certain specifications, the following issues have to be clarified with the supplier prior to delivery: 1. Access routes 2. Width of doors 3. Size of elevators 4. Height of rooms and hallways 5. Temporary and permanent storage area for gas cylinders 6. Load capacity and condition of transport routes

NOTE

To move the Helium dewars into the MR-suite, evaluate the height and width of all access routes and doorways during the planning phase.

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10 - 2
Transport methods for helium

Cryogen supply
10

Liquid helium is transported from the supplier to the magnet in dewars holding between 100 to 450 liters of liquid helium. The dewars are transported in special trucks equipped with an elevator platform. Special containers are available for air-freighting liquid helium.

Dimensions of the dewars

10

After the transport routes have been determined, the dewars and the refill equipment required have to be established. The following items require clarification: 1. Dimension and fill capacity of dewars? 2. Pressurized or non-pressurized dewar? 3. Supplier provides a full set of refill equipment? 4. The syphon attaches to the magnet? The following suppliers provide a full set of refill equipment: - Linde AG - Messergriesheim GmbH - Air Products GmbH

Delivery of magnet
The magnet is shipped cold (standard case).

10

10

NOTE

Magnets that are shipped cold leave the factory with a fill level of approx. 70%. To keep helium boil-off to a minimum, the refrigerator (cold head) should be put in operation as soon as the magnet arrives at the site.

The magnet is shipped warm (exception).


The magnet is cooled on-site with - approx. 2000 l liquid nitrogen - approx. 3500 l liquid helium - approx. 10 He cylinders (200 bar / 50 l / 99.99% grade 4 purity) The liquid cryogenic should be available on-site at the time planned for start-up of the magnet.

10

NOTE

Special equipment is required for filling the magnet. Technical support as well as equipment (pumps, leak tester, flange, etc.) are available from OMT. To avoid start-up delays, clarify the logistics and technical details pertaining to deliveries of warm magnets in advance.

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Cryogen supply
Boil-off rate and helium level for OR24 / OR47 magnets

10 - 3
10

Before the magnet is installed or energized, the helium level is measured with the helium service level meter (Siemens item number 99 00 176 RE 999).

Helium content

10

Helium content Magnet type 1.0T OR 24 1.5T OR 70


liters at 100% 1806 1710 liters at 30% 454 436
10

Boil-off rates
Without cold head running the liquid Helium will boil off from 70% lHe to 0% lHe in 24 days (2.9% / day)

With cold head app. 0.11% = 1.8 liters / day Without cold head 2.9% / day 1% lHe level equals app. 16.5 liter lHe LHe boil off typ. stand-by 0.075 l/h
OR 24 and OR 70 Helium Levels

2000 1800 1600 1400 1200


Volume in liters

OR 24

OR 70

1000 800 600 400 200 0


3 6 9 12 15 18 21 24 27 30 33 36 39 42 45 48 51 54 57 60 63 66 69 72 75 78 81 84 87 90 93 96 99

Displayed percentage
Fig. 1 Diagram: Helium levels

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Cryogen supply

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Options
Host PC MRSC
NOTE

11

11 - 1
11

For the option MRSC a on site power outlet has to be installed in the close vicinity of the MRC (see "on-site electrical installation for details").

NOTE

If the control room is used as a patient preparation room and the MRSC is located inside this room a patient or other persons which are not members of the operators team must not be able to reach the MRSC console within 1.5m for safety reasons.

Technical Data Weight Heat dissipation to air Power consumption Limit value for magnetic flux density for operating safety Size (height X width X depth) in mm

22 kg 700 W
654 VA max. 1 mT 460 X 280 X 685

Fig. 1

Host PC front

Fig. 2

Host PC rear

NOTE

The Host computer has to be positioned at the MRSC console.The free cable length between Host PC and Imager is 23.0m.The connection for the modem is located at the rear side of the Host PC. The network connection as well.

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11 - 2
Host / Imager container
Item 450 mm Host container 600 mm Host plus Imager container Size (L X W X H) in mm 450 X 800 X 700 600 X 850 X 700

Options
11

Fig. 3

Host PC container

Fig. 4

Host PC container

NOTE

The picture Fig. 3 shows the 450 mm Host container. Refer to the actual price book for details.

NOTE

The 600 mm container is for one PC only, ether the Host or the Imager PC!

MAGNETOM Planning Guide

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Options
Table top transport trolley

11 - 3
11

Technical Data Weight Size (height X width X length) in mm Overall length including removable table top in mm

132 kg / 290.4 lb
1000 X 670 X 1810 2445

Fig. 5

Dimensions: Patient transport trolley.

NOTE

The floor in the vicinity of the magnet (2.2m x 4.5m) must be leveled within maximum +/- 2.0mm to use the option. Due to the adjusting tolerance the trolley can be used for one system only.

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11 - 4
In-room MRC

Options
11

Technical Data Weight

63 kg / 138.2 lb

Fig. 6

Dimensions for the in-room MRC

See notes on the next page!

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Options

11 - 5

Fig. 7

In-room MRC

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For planning purpose it is important to know the following:

Options
11

When the In-room MRC is installed a transformer has to be installed inside the examination room at the filter plate. A special position with already prepared bolts on the filter plate is prepared. If due to any reason (e.g. sound reduction; thick wall) the cutout in the wall/sound reduction construction for the filter plate is exactly the same dimensions as the outer dimension of the filter plate the transformer can not be mounted to the filter plate! The transformer has to be mounted in this case in the close vicinity of the RF filter of the filter plate. The cable length is 700mm.

RF filter plate Sound reduction and/or wall Transformer Power cable

Fig. 8

Transformer

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Options
Foots witch
Functionality

11 - 7
11

11

The foots witch / kneeling chair allows starting and stopping selected sequences at the MR system. The push button contains no electronics and transmits signals to a converter via air pressure.

Components
The foots witch consists of two components: - Foots witch (kneeling chair optional) The foots witch is located in the RF cabin. It has two buttons "Start" and "Stop". The signals are transmitted pneumatically to the converter via two air hoses. - Signal converter The converter is located at the back side of the MR operating console. It converts the pneumatic signals of the foots witch or kneeling chair into electrical signals that are transmitted to the host computer via a RS232 interface and the adapter card.

11

Contents of the kit - foots witch (kneeling chair optional) - signal converter - hose assembly, 35m - RS232 interface cable - accessories (mounting material, power cable, connector, feed-through plate)

The foots witch is located inside the examination room. The connections of the foots witch are fed through the filter plate. The required adapter is part of the delivery volume.

Fig. 9

Foots witch

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Options

The signal convertor has to be mounted in the close vicinity of the console electronics components.

Fig. 10 Converter

The feed through has to be mounted to the filter plate. Therefore a blind plate has to be removed.

Fig. 11 Feed through

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Options
Additional Monitor

11 - 9
11

Additional Monitor LCD Colour Display

Video

2m

3m

2m

MRC

Keyboard

Signal converter 115 / 230V~ On-site Power outlets Fiber optic cable

Mains distributor 230VAC

3m Video distributor Out1 Out2


Sync

150m
In
R H V G B

R G H B V

LWL out1 LWL out2 LWL out3

Comp out2

G H B V

3m
AC AC

Mouse distributor
Mouse Out AC InRoom MRC

Host PC
Mouse

Keyboard

Console electronic

Video board

Fig. 12 Cabling for the additional monitor

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11 - 10
Patient supervision unit

Options
11

Special video camera integrated in the back magnet cover ring for observing the patient. Color LCD monitor maybe positioned at the operators console or at a convenient wall location

Technical Data Weight Cooling Power consumption Operating temp. Humidity (non condensing) Power supply Limit value for magnetic flux density for operating safety Size (height X width X depth) in mm

4.5 kg
convection 20 W max. +15C - +30C 40% - 80% 115/230VAC +/- 10% automatic selection max. mT 314 x 312 x 94.6 / 180 at pedestal

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Options

11 - 11

Fig. 13 Patient monitor

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Options

Fig. 14 Patient Monitor

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Options
Multi Nuclei Spectroscopy

11 - 13
11

The X-Nucleus Spectroscopy option enables MR imaging and MR spectroscopy at proton resonance frequency and seven other nuclear resonance frequencies. The option includes "Single Voxel Spectroscopy" with proton resonance, "Chemical shift imaging" (CSI) as well as "Spectroscopy Postprocessing". Another option is the 31P spectroscopy. All components are part of the delivery volume. Since there is a lot of mechanical work involved calculate min. two days for installing this option.

The RF-amplifier (RFPA; E6 "CORA") for the broadband spectroscopy option will be mounted into the CCA cabinet.

Fig. 15 RF-amplifier

The "sami" has to be mounted to the filter plate. A blind plate will be replaced by the "sami".

Fig. 16 Converter

The delivered cable set for the broadband spectroscopy will fit all existing cable sets.

Fig. 17 Cable set RFPA, SAMI

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11 - 14
Coil storage cart

Options
11

Technical Data Weight without coils

50 kg / 110 lb

1354 1038 540 500

150 max. 1275 *1

1125

Coil storage cart with louver closed

*1 with respect to the CP Body Arrayor CP Neck Array coil

Source reference: Schreinerei Popp Erlanger Str. 17 91083 Baiersdorf Tel.: 09133/896
Coil storage cart Item no.: 47 61 651 K 2200
SPUWA003

Fig. 18 Dimensions for coil storage cart.

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Siemens AG Medical Solutions

1020

Options
Surface coils
The following table gives an overview of the surface coil size.

11 - 15
11

Surface coil CP Head Array CP Spine Array CP Neck Array CP Body Array Flex CP Body Array Extender Peripheral CP Angio Array Coil (PAA coil) Large FOV Adapter for Peripheral Angiography CP Breast Array Shoulder Array Coil CP Extremity Coil Double Loop Array Coil Flex Coil Interface CP Flex Coil, large CP Flex Coil, small Loop Flex Coil, large Loop Flex Coil, small Endorectal Coil and Interface 8 Channel Head Coil 6 Channel Body Coil, anterior 6 Channel Body Coil, posterior Heart Liver Coil 31P

length in mm
480 1040 490 325 325 970

width in mm
300 490 310 360 360

height in mm
340 150

weight in kg
5.8 8.8 1.6

36 36 335

1.0 1.0 6.0

405

335

6.0

405

530

6.5 1.1

210 170

520 360

0.5 0.4 0.4 0.3

360 sled: 635 316 316

280 sled: 320 460 460

305 sled: 65 36 36

8.1 1.5 1.5

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11 - 16
Coil shelf design example

Options
11

In addition to the coil storage cart there is the possibility to supply a coil shelf locally. The coil shelf shown in the picture below is just a proposal and might not meet the customer needs. The width of the coil shelf should be 600 mm.

1700 850

400

CP Head Array

CP Extremity

200

Cushions

400

CP Breast Array Cushions

1600 300

CP Spine Array

300

CP Neck Array

CP Body Array

200

Flex Coils

Fig. 19 Coil shelf

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Options
Patient transport trolley 3

11 - 17
11

Technical Data Weight Max. patient weight Max. load at head-end

130 kg / 286 lb 160 kg / 352 lb 60 kg / 132 lb


11

Application

Height-adjustable patient transport trolley specially designed for use in examination rooms containing MAGNETOM systems. It permits the transport of non-ambulatory patients into the examination room.

2154

655 -- 965

63 9

TRANSPO3

Fig. 20 Dimensions of patient transport trolley 3.

The head-end may be tilted up to approximately 75o.

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11 - 18
OR-table

Options
11

The OR table can be manually rotated from the OR position in front of the magnet and from there be passed on to the scanner. The OR position is outside the range of the magnetic fringe field where there is no noticeable effect on ferromagnetic objects. According to the needs during surgery the table can be tilted, adjusted in height and rotated around its longitudinal axis. The advantages of high field strength, such as improved image quality, shorter imaging times, special high-field applications (Perfusion, Diffusion, BOLD Imaging, Spectroscopy) can now be used also during surgery.

NOTE

The magnet is positioned on Sylomer/Sylodamp pads. The difference on height could be up to 50mm.

Technical Data Mains power Max. power consumption Average power consumption Switch on surge current Recommended f use Max. weight Max. allowed patient weight Length of patient table top Width of patient table top
230 V AC +10% / -15% 270 W 40 W 70 A (reduced after 10 ms to 1/3) 6.3 A (T) 525 kg 200 kg 2422 mm 542 mm

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Options

11 - 19

Fig. 21 OP table side view

Fig. 22 OP table top view

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Options

Fig. 23 OP table front view

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Options

11 - 21

180

160

0m

1m

2m

3m

Fig. 24 OP table

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11 - 22

Options

120 90

0m

1m

2m

3m

Fig. 25 OP table

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Options

11 - 23

Fig. 26 OP-table

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11 - 24
Adaptation transformer for the RCA cabinet
Application

Options
11

11

The Adaption transformer has to be used in countries where the line power can not be adapted to the Voltage / Frequency combination 400V/50Hz and 480V/60Hz which are necessary for the RCA-cabinet (e.q.Brazil, South Korea.)

Ordering information

11

Ordering information
Type Article number

Ordering address
Siemens AG Medical Solutions Department MRL A1 Tel.:.....++49-9131/84-4044 Fax:.....++49-9131/84-8648
11

Adaption transformer (incl. connection cable)

56 72 378

Dimensions

Item
Adaptation transformer

Size L x W x H in mm
360 x 330 x 570

Weight in kg / lb
55 / 121

255 50

430

205
Fig. 27 Adaption transformer

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380
Siemens AG Medical Solutions

Options
Power Distribution Panel
Application

11 - 25
11

11

The Power Distribution Panel can be used to distribute power in between a MAGNETOM Harmony/ Symphony environment. There is the possibility to connect not only the MAGNETOM System, in addition you could also connect a e.g. Laser camera

Ordering information

11

NOTE

The article numbers and decribtions of the PM are valid!

Ordering information
Type Article number

Ordering address

Power Distribution Panel small (without connection for a chiller) not for the U.S.A. Power Distribution Panel large (with connection for a chiller) not for the U.S.A.

5802827

5802934

Siemens AG Medical Solutions Department MRL A1 Tel.:.....++49-9131/84-4044 Fax:.....++49-9131/84-8648

Dimensions

11

Item
Power Distribution Panel

Size L x W x H in mm
800 x 220 x 800

Weight in kg / lb
52 / 114,4

800

800
Fig. 28 Power Distribution Panel

220

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11 - 26
Condensation Pump
General

Options
11

11

Increased condensation due to high humidity can be eliminated by installing a condensation pump into the CCS water cabinet.

Safety
NOTE

11

Voltage continues to be present at the line voltage transformer even after the MR system has been switched off. If not observed, death or serious physical injury can occur The line power distributor has to be switched off for service work and the onsite circuit breakers have to be set to OFF.

Ordering information

11

Ordering information
Type Article number

Ordering address
Siemens AG Bereich Med Technik Department MRL A1 Tel.:.....++49-9131/84-4044 Fax:.....++49-9131/84-8648

Condensation pump

57 62 153

Contents of the kit

11

1 2 3 4

Pump Floater module Hose Screws and spacer bolts

Fig. 29 Contents of the kit

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Options
UPS-System for the Host PC

11 - 27
11

NOTE: If there is a MRSC console installed, the Powerware PW 9125 2000 UPS will not supply the MRSC PC! A standard PC UPS can be installed to supply the MRSC PC.
Powerware PW 9125-2000 UPS for the MRC-Host computer

Application
With a static UPS (Uninterruptible Power Supply) the system computer can be protected against all types of line disturbances. In most cases, the local power supply is sufficiently reliable for satisfactory operation. Modern processor-controlled devices, however, require highly reliable sources of power. The Powerware 2000 satisfies this requirement. The Powerware 2000 is the standard UPS for backing up only the MRC Host PC and Imager PC.

11

Technical data
Technical Data Powerware 2000
UPS PW 9125 2000 app. 23 / 50 29.5 / 65 89 X 432 X 494 89 X 432 X 494 2,0 at max. Load 5min with built in batteries with one EBM* at max. Load 26 min 280 W +00C...+400C 5%...90% (before dew point) <50dBA

11

Weight in kg / lb

EBM* PW 9125 48 (Battery Module) UPS PW 9125 2000 EBM PW 9125 48 (Battery Module)

Dimensions of the cabinets H x W x D in mm Output in kVA Backup time in min Heat dissipation Temperature Relative humidity Audible noise

NOTE: *) EBM = Extendted Battery Module

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11 - 28
Ordering information

Options
11

NOTE

The article numbers and decribtions of the PM are valid!

Ordering information
Type Article number

Ordering address
Siemens AG Bereich Med Technik Department MRL A1 Tel.:.....++49-9131/84-5108 Fax:.....++49-9131/84-8648

Powerware 2000 Siemens cable set

73 64 354 58 02 918

NOTE

The distribution box for the Powerware 2000 must be supplied on-site. The distribution box must be installed in the vicinity of the UPS. For technical details refer to Installation Volume 1.
11

Scheme
Siemens cable set

9m

X 103

distribution box app. 1,5 m Single UPS Powerware 9125 2000 UPS Powerware 9125 2000 with EBM
M1-010.891.01 Rev. 09 07/04

2 in 1 cabinet

GPA

CCA

Fig. 30 UPS Scheme

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Siemens AG Medical Solutions

Options
Distribution box (example)
Distribution Box
terminal blocks

11 - 29
11

emergency Stop S1 S2 PWR/Host X 109 PWR/Imager K2 X 110 S3 K2 CCA/ECA X 103 L Out N Out L In N In Cable W061

16 A

(Circuit breaker only required at the CCA!)

1) 1) Cable has cold device connectors on both sides. 2 Length: 2 m, Wire gauge 1 mm Included in delivery of the UPS

1)

Input UPS

Output 10 A

Illustration without ground wire!

Fig. 31 Distribution box example

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MAGNETOM Planning Guide

11 - 30
UPS-Systems for the complete system
Notes

Options
11

11

POWER CONDITIONING DEVICES NOT APPROVED BY Siemens Medical Solutions MAY NOT BE COMPATIBLE WITH THE MAGNETOM SYSTEM. SUCH DEVICES ARE INSTALLED AND APPLIED AT THE CUSTOMER'S RISK. In countries where the power supply is not reliable, UPS systems are used to supply the required power to the MR system, and in special cases to the chiller, when there are power interruptions or power failures. When there is a power failure, the UPS backup allows the MR system to be shut down normally or supplies power to the MR system during the time required to transfer to an emergency power supply. This allows you to complete measurements that have already been started. The UPS offers the additional advantage of reducing system downtime due to hardware and software errors.

Special power requirements if the on-site power is provided through a UPS system

11

The following table gives values, which should be used to select a suitable UPS system under the condition, that the water chiller is not connected to the UPS. If the water chiller should be connected to the same UPS, the required values power/current (the maximum possible value, e.g. switch-on current) for the chiller should be added to the values given below. In this case the chiller must be equipped with soft start compressors.

System MAGNETOM Harmony/Symphony Sprint/Ultra Harmony/Symphony Quantum Sonata

Momentary power
2)

Recommended minimum power of UPS 3)

Recommended UPS system (see table below)

85 kVA 85 kVA 100 kVA 120% of momentary e.g. Type 1; 2; 3; 4; power 2) value 5; 6 e.g. Type 2; 3; 5; 6

Disclaimer 2)

Content
Momentary Power during measurement sequences (< 5 sec.). The factor in this column is defined according experiments with specific UPS model series. The factor may vary according to manufacturer and model series, the minimum factor applied should be 1.20. If the UPS model series is not released by the factory (see list below) a qualification procedure is recommended.

3)

NOTE

During the switch on procedure high current pulse amplitudes are possible. During this pulse the UPS may switch into by-pass mode. The switch-time between battery mode and by-pass mode should be less than 1 ms. The UPS should fulfill local regulations additional to the above listed requirements.

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Options
Ordering information

11 - 31
11

NOTE

If the connection of the chiller to the UPS system is planned, the output of the UPS must be correspondingly larger. In this case the chiller must be equiped with soft start comressors.

NOTE

The article numbers and descriptions of the PM (price book) are valid!

Ordering information: Type 1 2 3 4 5 6 Model


JOVYATLAS JSTD 100-7 JOVYATLAS JSTD 125-12 JOVYATLAS JSTD 160-7 Masterguard S52100 Masterguard S52125 Masterguard S52150

Ordering address Article number


07 089 795 07 089 795 07 089 787 07 089 803 07 089 902 07 089 811 Siemens AG Bereich Med Technik Department MRL A1 Tel.:.....++49-9131/845108 Fax:.....++49-9131/848648

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11 - 32
Connection of the UPS systems (Examples)

Options
11

2 in 1 cabinet

GPA

CCA

UPS
Fig. 32 UPS / Distributor / CCA

On-site "powerdistributer small" for the MR-system Bauseitiger "Netzverteiler klein" fr das MR-System

USV_c.wmf

2 in 1 cabinet GPA

CCA

UPS
USV_ch.wmf

On-site "powerdistributer small" for the MR-system Bauseitiger "Netzverteiler klein" fr die MR-Anlage

Just for special exceptions Nur in bestimmten Ausnahmefllen Standard case Noemalfall

Chiller
Fig. 33 UPS / Distributor / CCA / Chiller

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Options

11 - 33

2 in 1 cabinet GPA

CCA

UPS
USV_ch.wmf

On-site powerdistributer for the MR-system (Powerdistributer large) Bauseitiger Netzverteiler fr die MR-Anlage (Netzverteiler gro) Chiller with "soft-start" Chiller mit Softanlauf

Chiller

Fig. 34 UPS / Distributor / CCA+Chiller

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11 - 34
Water transfer station
Application

Options
11

11

The Water transfer station can be used as an interface between a water chiller and the MAGNETOM Harmony/Symphony RCA cabinet primary water inlet connections. All required measurement devices (e.g. temperature, differential pressure etc.) are included in the water transfer station.

Ordering information
Ordering information
Type Article number

11

Ordering address
Siemens AG Bereich Med Technik Department MRL A1 Tel.:.....++49-9131/84-4044 Fax:.....++49-9131/84-8648
11

Water transfer station 1 1/2"

05 672 402

Dimensions
Type
Water transfer station

Size L x W x H in mm
575 x 263 x 995

Weight in kg
33
11

Flow meter for primary chilled water

NOTE

To be able to determine the water flow between the water chiller and the RCA cabinet you should install a flow meter in the close vicinity of the RCA cabinet. The flowmeter is not part of the delivery volume and has to be purchased locally. For the water flow you have to take in consideration the distance between the water chiller and the RCA cabinet.

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Options

11 - 35

Fig. 35 Transferstation 1

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"Transfer station"(optional)

Options

Water chiller *1

Thermal insulation for pipes on-site (e.g. Armaflex)

Water filter *2

Chiller side primary chilled water Connections 1 1/2" Withworth male pipe thread (cone shaped male thread)

RCA side primary chilled water Connections 1 1/2" Withworth female pipe thread (cone shaped male thread adapter to connect the waterhoses are part of the delivery)

Water supply emergency cooling

Water drain

ON-SITE INSTALLATION

Water supply panel

SIEMENS INSTALLATION

Flexible pressure hoses *3 supplied with the system. Length = 5m

RCA

Fig. 36 optional water transfer station

*1 Internal/external capacitor can be isolated from the chiller. Chiller vibrations must not affect the
building (vibration absorption).

*2 An on-site water filter should be installed, if needed, to remove sediment, particularly for older water installations. *3 When routing pressure hoses, ensure that there are no loops. The ideal configuration consists of a
permanent tube starting from the RCA, positioned perpendicular to the top of the cabinet and pointing upward.

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Options
Primary water filter system

11 - 37
11

NOTE

To prevent pollution inside the primary water circuit a external water filter is required if the local water quality does not meet Siemens specifications.

A special made set with water filter and water hoses can be ordered at:

company name post office box zip code city country URL

RK Kutting GmbH Postfach 2 D-74386 Talheim Germany http://www.kutting.de/

Item filter system (complete) filtration: 5m

Kutting part number HS 7121366 consisting of:

housing with three filter elements 1 adapter (Kutting connection) 2 hose 5m with insulation 2 shut off valves

Fig. 37 filter

The set is consisting of: Filter elements can be ordered as consumable supplies:

Item consumable supplies

Kutting part number HS 7121374 consisting of:

three filter elements

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11 - 38
Chiller-Systems recommended by Siemens Medical Solutions

Options
11

NOTE

For MAGNETOM Harmony/Symphony and MAGNETOM Sonata the heat dissipation of the system to the cooling water is specified in "Special requirements for the primary water supply" on page 5 - 5.

NOTE

For MAGNETOM Harmony/Symphony with Quantum Gradients used by R&D customers a 45kW chiller has to be installed!
11

Ordering information

NOTE

The technical descriptions and article numbers published in the actual PM are valid!

Ordering information kW Model KKT KPC 215-L-S 45


380...480V / 3Ph / 50/60Hz

Ordering address Article number 07 089 688


Siemens AG Bereich Med Technik Department MRL A1 Tel.:..++49-9131/844044 Fax:.++49-9131/84-8648

KKT KPC 212-L-U/S


(for the U.S.A only)

07 089 696

KKT KPC 215-L-U/S 50


(only for U.S.A.) 480V / 3Ph / 60Hz

07 089 720

KKT KPC 215-L-S/FU


380...480V / 3Ph / 50/60Hz

07 089 936

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Siemens AG Medical Solutions

Installation and service tools


MPS (Magnet Power Supply)
Application

12

12 - 1
12

12

The Magnet Power Supply consists of the unit which energizes/deenergizes the magnet, including the charge cable to the magnet, the cabling for the voltage supply and magnet supervision. As a service tool, the MPS is brought on-site only as required.

Ordering information

12

Ordering information
Type Article number

Ordering address
Siemens AG Bereich Med Technik Abteilung TD ML (Like a normal sparepart)
12

MPS

47 61 412

Transport box dimensions

Box Nr.
1 2

Size L x W x H in mm
920 x 730 x 1210 920 x 730 x 1210

Weight in kg / lb
196 / 432 264 / 581

MPS Transport box


730 920

Fig. 1

MPS Transport box

Siemens AG Medical Solutions

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12 - 2
Array Shim Device
Application

Installation and service tools


12

12

The Array Shim Device is a service and installation tool for magnet shimming. It consists of mechanical supports, MR probes, preamplifier, multiplexer, etc. required to measure the magnetic field via the shim plot. The Array Shim Device is brought to the site by Customer Service and is not part of the delivery volume of the MR-system. The Array Shim Device is shipped in its own crate together with the additional passive Shim Kit.

Ordering information

12

Ordering information
Type Article number

Ordering address
Siemens AG Bereich Med Technik Abteilung TD ML (Like a normal sparepart)
12

Array shim device

11 42 574

Transport box dimensions

Box Nr.
1

Size L x W x H in mm
1125 x 635 x 680

Weight in kg / lb
65 / 143

Shim device Transport box


635 1125

Fig. 2

Shim device Transport box

MAGNETOM Planning Guide

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Information on transport
Transport and storage specifications
Mechanical conditions

13

13 - 1
13

13

During transport, the components are subject to mechanical stress. The recommended reference values for various mechanical environmental parameters are specified in IEC 721-3-2 (Transport) and IEC 721-3-5 (Load in Road Vehicles). However, these reference values significantly exceed the acceleration rates measured on loaded trucks with an air suspension system. According to experts who routinely perform vibration experiments in test labs, the guidelines of IEC 721 cannot be practically applied to components with mass ratios such as those found in MR systems. With regard to impact loads, the maximum acceleration duration on the loaded trucks with an impact duration of 20ms is 1.4g on the tractor and 4.7g on the trailer. Our current specification for the magnet is 2g horizontally (x, y) and 5g vertically (z).

Transport and storage specifications for the magnet

13

Transport and storage specifications Magnet


Acceleration amplitude Peak acceleration Temperature range (Climate category N) Rel. humidity (Climate category N) Barometric pressure (Climate category N) 2 m/s2 (2-100Hz) 5g vertical, 2g horizontal (20 ms time period) -40C to +70C 10% to 100% 50kPa to 106kPa
13

Transport and storage specifications for the system components

Transport and storage specifications System components


Acceleration amplitude Peak acceleration Temperature range (Climate category N) Rel. humidities (Climate category N) Barometric pressure (Climate category N) 2 m/s2 (2-100Hz) 5g vertical, 2g horizontal (20 ms time period) -25C to +60C 10% to 95% 70kPa to 105kPa

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Information on transport
13

Transporting the magnet and the cabinets (GPA/CCA; RCA)


NOTE

All transport activities including delivery of the magnet and the system components into the MR-suite have to be performed by a licensed carrier only.
13

Transport route
ramp

.wmf

CAUTION

For the transportation of the MAGNETOM Harmony / Symphony Magnets it is not allowed to exceed an angle of 150 for example a ramp.

max. 150
Fig. 1 Maximum transportramp angle

Prior to requesting the services of a licensed carrier, the project manager and the architect/
construction engineer must determine the floor loading of the transport routes and the temporary storage areas.

The architect/construction engineer must confirm in writing that the floor loading of the transport
routes/storage areas selected will suffice for moving the magnet and the system components.

It is the responsibility of the carrier to obtain information concerning the various transport routes
before the actual transport.

Issuing the order

13

The order for transport must be issued in writing to the licensed carrier selected and must contain the
following data and documentation (in addition to such general information as a list of the components to be shipped): - Copies of the transport routes/storage areas selected - A copy of the certificate attesting to the weight capacity of the floor - Final destination of transport (to give the carrier enough time to obtain information regarding methods of transport and transport routes) - The weight and dimensions of the components to be transported

Actual transport
- The project manager is responsible for the availability of the transport equipment to be used - The carrier is responsible for the type of transportation and auxiliary tools used

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Information on transport
Smallest transport dimensions of the magnet (with table frame and cover)

13 - 3

13

The following illustrations and examples indicate the minimum distances for transporting the magnet.

20

Magnet diamensions, refer to Reg.2, Kap.2

Safety distance Magnet height + Safety distance + Transport devices

Magnetheight 2350 mm Transport devices and steel plate min. 2400 *2

20

20

Magnet width 2150 mm

Transport equipment RF-room

Safety distance min. 2200 *1 *1 1970 mm without patient table


MAGDURCH.AI

RF-room

*2 depending to the height of the transport devices, but min. 2400 mm

CAUTION

In critical cases, the table may be removed on-site, reducing the length of the system to 1950 mm. In this case you can turn the magnet by 90 degree (length < with) to reach 1950 mm (with) x 2130 mm (length). The minimum transport height is 2350 mm + xx mm for the transport devices. (This is valid for a normal installation) Special case: You have the possibility to remove all the covers and some service parts of the service turret which are located at the top of the magnet (calculate extra time; just for carrying-in the magnet in special cases). In this case you could reach a min. transport height of 2266mm. Before you are planning this case, please contact in Erlangen the CS SD23 dept.

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Information on transport
710 294 2050 1942 1997 2129 floor clearance
0 334
Page 4 of 8 CS SD 23 Siemens AG Medical Solutions

255

Upper edge of tabletop 2344 300 450 - 992 1705


Fig. 2

1010

1144

3034

Magnet measures

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min. 150

Information on transport
Opening for the magnet in the roof
Opening for the magnet in the roof for standard magnet installation
3150mm

13 - 5
13

13

50mm safety distance

TOP

50mm safety distance


Fig. 3 Opening for magnets with table
13

Opening for the magnet in the roof in special cases


2050mm

50mm safety distance

Top

50mm safety distance


Fig. 4 Opening for magnets without

NOTICE

Time required to remove and re-install the patient table is app. 4.5h.

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Information on transport
13

Smallest transport dimensions or the 2 in 1 cabinet


To transport the 2 in 1 cabinet, the minimum finished room height must be 2040 mm

To permit transport of the 2 in 1 cabinet to the installation location (equipment room), the height of the transport route must be 2040mm (with transport rollers) or 1950mm (without transport rollers).

NOTE

If a room height of 1950 mm (without rollers) is not aviable, the connection box (line voltage) can be removed from the CCA cabinet. In this case, a transport height of 1860 mm will be adequate for the 2 in 1 block.

Helium dewars

13

NOTE

The total height of the helium dewar with the helium syphon inserted must be 1-2 cm smaller than the lowest doorway used to transport the dewar.

Please observe the minimum finished room height required to insert the helium syphon into the dewar. If the finished room height is too low, the helium syphon can be inserted outside the building.

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Information on transport
Weights and dimensions
System components Outside dimensions of crate/ L x W x H mm
3500 x 2370 x 2710 3500 x 2370 x 2710 1880 x 950 x 2250 950 x 940 x 2120 1110 x 1450 x 780 2200 x 800 x 1200 2550 x 650 x 240 1060 x 840 x 1180 840 x 840 x 900 1130 x 1120 x 660 940 x 560 x 950 940 x 400 x 950 730 x 640 x 720 2120 x 1000 x 1140 1250 x 770 x 1020

13 - 7
13

Gross weight/ net weight


6100/4720 kg 6800/5500 kg 1302/1100 kg 440/320 kg 140/70 kg 255/110 kg 50kg/30 kg 186/110 kg 80/65 kg 156/106 kg 108/90 kg 50/34 kg 60/45 kg 264/199 kg 104/78 kg

Magnet OR 24 Magnet OR 70 GPA/CCA cabinet RCA cabinet Filter plate Patient trolley Removable table top MRC container RCA accessories Cable set Gradient cable, long Gradient cable, short Monitor Accessories System components

Options
MRSC container In-room MRC Patient transport trolley3 1060 x 840 x 1180 1440 x 730 x 840 2340 x 900 x 900 186/110 kg (net 63 kg) 130 kg

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Information on transport

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Technical data
Technical data
General classifications

14

14 - 1
14

14

Protection class Application parts protection class Patient table Local coils ECG electrodes IP protection class according to IEC 60529 IP XO Type B Type B Type BF

Explosion protection

The MR system is not intended for operation in areas prone to explosion (e.g., highly flammable mixtures of anaesthesia gases with air or oxygen or nitrous oxide) Continuous operation duty-type Gas sterilization Disinfectants without alcohol, ether

Operating mode Sterilization method (receptors) Disinfection Receptors / system components

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Power requirements
Refer to: "On-site electrical installation" on page 4 - 1

Technical data
14

Heating/air conditioning
Refer to: "Air conditioning" on page 6 - 1

14

Heating/air conditioning
Equipment room 15....30oC (CCS water) 18....24oC (CCS air) 21oC +/- 3oC 15....30oC 15....30oC 3o C/h or local requirement/codes
14

Ambient temperature

Examination room Control room Evaluation room

Temperature gradient Filtration

all rooms EU 4

Relative humidity
Refer to: "Air conditioning" on page 6 - 1

Relative humidity
Equipment room Refer to: "Air conditioning" on page 6 - 1 40...60% 40...80% 40...80%

Relative humidity

Examination room Control room Evaluation room

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Technical data
Primary water specifications
Refer to: "Requirements for the on-site water supply" on page 5 - 3

14 - 3
14

Primary water specifications


Primary water pressure Water consumption max. 6 bar Refer to: "Special requirements for the primary water supply" on page 5 - 5 6...12oC Refer to: "Special requirements for the primary water supply" on page 5 - 5 1.5 to 2.5 bar (typical 1.2 bar) < 178 ppm CaCO3 (1o dH = 17.8 ppm CaCO3) < 10dH

Temperature of primary water at RCA inlet Heat dissipation in water

Primary water specifications

Differential water pressure

Hardness Filtration

5...50m (see also "Primary water fil- quantity of suspended ter system" on page 11 - 37 particles < 10mg/l pH level 6 to 8

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Heat dissipation to air
Refer to: "Climatic conditions" on page 6 - 2

Technical data
14

Heat dissipation to air


Examination room Control room Evaluation room (optional)

2 kW 1.7 kW 1.7 kW 5 kW (CCS air) 5 kW (CCW water) 1 kW RCA 6 kW


14

Harmony/Symphony/ Sonata
Equipment room

Equipment room total

Audible noise

Audible noise
Equipment room

65 dBA CCS water 68 dBA CCS air


Refer to: "Sound emission" on page 2 - 27

Audible noise

Examination room Control room Evaluation room

60 dBA 60 dBA
14

RF-shielding

RF-shielding
at 15...128 MHz 90 dB (See also: "Co-Siting" on page 2 - 15

RF room attenuation

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Technical data
Overview of the service tool needed for the installation
Magnet cold shipment

14 - 5
14

14

needed service tools


type: Magnet power supply Array shimming device Helium syphon (Dewar side) Helium service level meter ERDU test load liquid Helium description / SNr. 47 61 412 KE999 11 42 574 K2209 11 94 344 K2097 99 00 176 RE999 47 65 819 KE999 ca. 500-1500 l (depending to the level on arriving, but minimum 500 l)
14

Magnet warm shipment

needed service tools


type: Magnet power supply Array shimming device Helium syphon (Dewar side) Helium service level meter ERDU test load liquid Helium liquid Nitrogen Helium gas with the quality of 99,99% Turbo pump set with leak detector Transfer syphon magnet side PODO valve adapter The cooling down process could be ordered from OMT description / SNr. 47 61 412 KE999 11 42 574 K2209 11 94 344 K2097 99 00 176 RE999 47 65 819 KE999 ca. 3500 l ca. 2000 l 10 bottles 200 bar / 50l

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Transport equipment for the magnet and electronics cabinets

Technical data
14

If a service company (UNI DATA; HEGELE) is contracted to bring in the system, the service company must provide the corresponding tools and special equipment required. If the system is brought in by the local field office, they should ensure that the corresponding tools and special equipment are ordered and available as required.

On-site options
Name
RF wave trap filter max. 250V / 6A RF wave trap filter max. 250V / 25A Water transfer station 1 1/2" Power distributor Supplemental transformer (cold head compressor)

14

Item Number
46 84 866 B1205 31 62 567 B1205 51 40 194 Y9042 51 39 840 Y9031

Source

MRL MRL

Color swatches
Color combinations of the Maestro Class cover
Refer to the available Color Swatches for - MAGNETOM Sonata - MAGNETOM Symphony - MAGNETOM Harmony

14

14

Order No.: A91100-M2220-P2-1-7600


See also the following URL: https://www-mr.med.siemens.de/marketing/index.htm

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Mobile specific requirements


Responsibilities of the Project Manager

15

15 - 1
15

The Siemens Project Manager is responsible for the mobile system installation process like he is for a static system installation. He should arrange with the trailer maunfacturer the delivery schedule of the system and the mobile kit (needed for the installation) to the trailer manufacturer. He has to arrange also the magnet, system installation and start-up. He is responsible for ensuring that the differences from a static system to the mobile system are implemented as described in the Planning Guide and in the Installation manual.

NOTE

In Europe only HEGELE is allowed to install the the MR system into the trailer!

NOTE

In the U.S.A. the trailer manufacturers install the the MR system into the trailer!

General
The MAGNETOM Harmony, Symphony and Sonata MR systems are originally developed for static use. However, all components are designed and tested also for being integrated as a mobile MR system. in the Installation manual

15

NOTE

This complete document (Planning Guide) defines the requirement specification for the specific use as a mobile system.

The mobile system consists of a standard MAGNETOM Harmony, Symphony or Sonata system with minor adaptations and the trailer.

NOTE

The principal architecture of MAGNETOM Harmony, Symphony and Sonata with the respective components is given as technical constraints for the mobile system. All the valid specifications have to be taken into account for the mobile system also. The length of the cables can only be varied in the range given in the Planning Guide.

Because of the mobile system is based on a released static system developed and tested according to Siemens Medical Solutions MR Quality System, only the mobile specific requirements are listed in this section of the Planning Guide. The static system has already incorporated the requirement of mobile use for the components. For the magnets the tests and mobile releases were done by Oxford Magnet Technology. Using the already prepared fixing points of the magnets in the mobile.

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Mobile trailer manufacturer documentation

Mobile specific requirements


15

The mobile trailer manufacturer must supply to Siemens written type test documents according to the list of document stated in agreement between Siemens and mobile trailer manufacturer.

NOTE

For certification proof the written type test documents/certificates of the built in non Siemens components (e.g. chiller, diesel generator) have to be inserted into the "Owners Manual" of the delivered Siemens system documentation.

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Mobile specific requirements


Changes to static systems
Following changes are necessary to adapt static systems for mobile use. The static system will be modified with the following kit:

15 - 3
15

"Mobile Kit" Part number: 575 14 53

NOTE

The high altitude vent kit must be ordererd for all mobile installations. Presently it has to be ordered separately with the above mentioned part number until further notification.

This kit consists of the following items:

Item Nr.: 575 02 81 476 59 34 575 14 79 710 40 57 307 77 40 712 19 03 738 35 03 738 35 11 341 43 23 575 22 46 473 60 00 746 15 721

Item Mobile Kabel- Kurbelset Syphon mobile vent kit Mobile conversion kit Kabelfhrung kompl. Ethernet Switch 5 Port Magnetkabel Schildtemperatur W580 2m Leitung W93a 1.5m Leitung W94a 1.5m Etikett 52x13 PET Kennschild "Mobile Kit" Versandverpackung High altitude vent

1. The high altitude vent kit must be ordererd for all mobile installations. Presently it has to be ordered separatey with the above mentioned part number until further notification.

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Mobile specific requirements

The in the table mentioned parts/kits have to be installed for each mobile system.

Helium syphon to be extended to reach the rear end of the magnet. The patient table control electronics and the converter has to be relocated for ease of service access
to the rear side wall of the trailer (behind the magnet). A special cable set to do so is part of the "Mobile Kit".

The ramping lead connection is extended to the side wall of the trailer at the rear area of the magnet. High altitude venting kit has to be installed. Syphon has to be modified. Patient table hand crank gear has to be modified. The cover has to be modified. Magnet has to be bolted to the floor.

NOTE

For mobile installations the E-shim option is mandatory!

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Mobile specific requirements


Overview

15 - 5
15

The system components are described in the section "System components" on page 3 - 1 of this Planning Guide. On the following pages you will get an overview (example) of what a typical trailer looks like.

Fig. 1

Overview

Fig. 2

Overview

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Mobile specific requirements

Fig. 3

Overview

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Fig. 4

Overview

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Mobile specific requirements

Fig. 5

top view

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Fig. 6

side view

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Mobile specific requirements

Fig. 7

side view 2

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Mobile specific requirements


Vehicle suspension requirements
Introduction

15 - 11
15

15

Vehicles must be equipped with suspension systems that effectively control and dissipate the energy from road inputs without subjecting the equipment to high levels of vibration. This may be achieved by the selection of appropriate suspension systems for the trailer and tractor unit that meet the performance standard detailed below, and by ensuring that they are maintained to an appropriate standard. For vibration data analysis contact "Safe technology Ltd." at the following address:

Address of "Safe Technology" Ltd.


No 1 Southwest center Archer Road Sheffield S80JR England Contact person: Prof. John Draper (Managing Director) Phone: ++44 (0) 1142 555919

Requirements
without excessive shock loads caused by bump stop impact.

15

For all vehicles, the suspension system should have sufficient travel to respond to normal road inputs The suspension system must also meet the following requirements:

Requirement
The natural frequency at which the trailer bounces as a rigid body on the suspension must not exceed: When new, the level of damping provided by the suspension must exceed:

Value
2.0 Hz 12% critical damping

In service, the level of damping provided by the sus12% critical damping pension must exceed:

The trailer manufacturer is responsible for defining the minimum specification of tractor unit to be used
with the trailer in meeting and maintaining the suspension characteristics specified above for type test and in service use.

The trailer manufacturer is responsible for defining a suitable regular maintenance protocol to
maintain the critical damping performance specified above for in service use.

The trailer manufacturer or their authorized third party representative will provide necessary
documentation to prove the compliance with the vehicle suspension requirements in accordance with "Mobile trailer manufacturer documentation" on page 15 - 2

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Instrumentation Systems

Mobile specific requirements


15

The instrumentation shall be installed in the vehicle to record the vertical acceleration of the trailer
structure at or close to the following locations on the vehicle centre line - At the front of the trailer - At the rear of the trailer

Measurement locations must be selected to give an accurate indication of the movement of the trailer
structure, and accelerometers should be attached on the main trailer frame or load bearing structure.

The instrumentation system must be calibrated and capable of recording acceleration data in the
frequency range of 0 20 Hz. If a digital recording system is used, the sampling rate must be greater than 100 Hz.

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Mobile specific requirements


Data to be recorded

15 - 13
15

Acceleration data shall be recorded as the vehicle passes over the speed hump in a straight line, at
the speeds detailed below: - 5 kph - 10 kph - 15 kph

Data shall be recorded for at least 3 seconds before the front axle strikes the speed hump and until
any significant bouncing of the trailer structure has been reduced to a negligible level by the effect of suspension damping, or for a period of 10 seconds.

A minimum of 5 recordings shall be made at each speed, and the data stored for detailed analysis.

Data Analysis
Data analysis shall be conducted using an appropriate data analysis system based on the technique
detailed in the Analysis Algorithm shown in Fig. 9.

15

Demonstration of Compliance Type Test


The performance of vehicle suspension systems must be evaluated using the procedure detailed in
section "Requirements" on page 15 - 11 of this document.

15

Trailers not meeting this specification which are consequently commissioned and enter service will
immediately invalidate OMT product warranty.

For any subsequent modifications to the trailer type, a documented engineering change process must
be implemented between the MRI system manufacturer and the trailer manufacturer, which ensures that a form, fit and function philosophy, is implemented. Within this process any engineering changes likely to affect the performance of the trailer against section "Requirements" on page 15 - 11 of this document shall require an additional type test.

In respect of any claim against OMT product warranty, OMT reserves the right to review the build
standard of any specific trailer operating with OMT product within the trailer, against the build standard of the type test trailer and associated results. Should build standard differences be noted, OMT reserves the right, prior to supporting any claim against OMT product warranty, to require the test outlined in section "Requirements" on page 15 - 11 of this document to be repeated for the specific trailer in question to ensure that the In service specification is being met.

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Test facility

Mobile specific requirements


15

The facility shall provide a single speed hump, with a minimum height of 75 mm installed in an area of
smooth tarmac or concrete that can be negotiated by the test vehicle at speeds in the range 0 20 kph. An example of a suitable test area is shown in Fig. 8.

75m run in

75m run out

e.g. 75mm high "BeeBump" as supplied by BTM International Limited


Fig. 8 BeeBump

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Mobile specific requirements

15 - 15

Acceleration Data

Identify "dominant frequency" of low frequency bounce

Output frequency and compare with 2 Hz Target

Estimate energy at T seconds by calculating the standard deviation of the signal over the range T - T+0.5 Seconds

If frequency > 2Hz Reject Trailer

Find the maximum "energy" in the signal and normalise data by dividing by the maximum value in the signal

Identify the time at which maximum energy occurs, and the time when it has decayed to 90% of this maximum value. This is used as the trigger point for calculating the

Calculate the "ideal" curves for the target level of damping and overlay on plotted energy - time history graph, starting from the "trigger point

Display Plotted Data

In the time taken for the "Ideal" energy level to decay from 90 % of the maximum energy to 10 %, integrate the difference between the actual energy plot, and the ideal curve for 20% of critical damping. The result, (in units of % Seconds), is a single parameter that indicates the level of conformance, which we can call the "Damping Index". This may be plotted over a number of inspections and used to plot trends etc.
Fig. 9 Flowchart

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Mobile road requirements

Mobile specific requirements


15

NOTE

When moving the trailer from one site to another site the magnet stays at maximum field strength. A magnet power supply for ramping the magnet is not part of the overall system volume.

NOTE

The trailer has to be labeled indicating the presence of a static magnetic field.

NOTE

The generator for the cold head assembly power and cooling water has to be in operation during transport. This will guarantee a normal He boil-off during transportation. If the generator/shore power is not left running/connected the refrigeration system may fail prematurely.

Environmental conditions

15

For the MR-system built into the trailer the environmental conditions as specified in this

document at the following specific registers and the complete Planning Guide have to be used as a reference:

"On-site electrical installation" on page 4 - 1; "On-site water supply" on page 5 - 1; "Air conditioning" on page 6 - 1; "Quench Tube" on page 9 - 1 "RF-Room" on page 8 - 1

NOTE

The specifications must be achieved by the on board air conditioner, water chiller, humidifier and electrical power supply.

NOTE

If required an auxiliary heater and pump will be used to prevent freezing damage from occurring to the system electronics in the event of a generator malfunction.

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Mobile specific requirements


Air Conditioning

15 - 17
15

The trailer manufacturer must provide written certification to Siemens that the air conditioner(s) will: - Operate in cool mode over an ambient temperature range of -29C/+ 41C without introduction of outside air. - Automatically cycle between heating and cooling modes without operator intervention.

NOTE

The air conditioning requirements as described in register "Air conditioning" on page 6 - 1 have to be maintained throughout the MR trailer.

The capacity of the mobiles air conditioner unit(s) has to be based upon: Heat dissipation by the MAGNETOM MR system (refer to "Air conditioning" on page 6 - 1) support equipment dissipation to air (e.g. UPS., etc.) Average heat dissipation by personnel and patient during system operation. (App. 0.2kw/h) Heat dissipation of room lighting & additional electrical support equipment Heat generated by Solar Energy gain.

NOTE

It is recommended to add app. 25% to the estimated maximum air conditioning capacity required.
15

Additional specifications

- Fresh air intake filters have to be installed by the manufacturer to filter out dust particles greater than 10m. - Adequate fresh air intake has to be supplied (Air exchange rate between 6 to 10 times).

NOTE

Provide pressure equalizing with a waveguide vent in the examination room ceiling to prevent positive or negative pressures from interfering with opening the RF-room door (examination room door)!

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Humidity/Humidifier Monitoring System

Mobile specific requirements


15

Each trailer must be fitted with a humidity and humidifier monitoring system(s) that will notify the operator in the event of a humidifier malfunction or problem. Humidifier malfunctions or problems that occur may include but not be limited to the following: - Low water level in the on board water storage tank. - Humidity out of specification/tolerance. A on site water supply for supplying the humidifying system should be available.

The monitoring system(s) shall upon an error condition: - Sound an audible and visual alarm to alert the operators to the problem. - Have a manual push-button to override and prevent the impending shutdown. (This push-button may reset the countdown timer and should be a momentary type contact, requiring constant depression to override shutdown.) - If the humidifier system is designed to accept water directly from the supply hose bypassing the water storage tank, then a loss of water pressure must also signal a error condition when operating in bypass mode.

Temperature Monitoring System


Each trailer must be fitted with a temperature monitoring and control system(s) which will notify the operator of a air conditioner malfunction or problem. Air conditioner malfunctions or problems that occur may include but not be limited to the following: - Temperature out of specification/tolerance.

15

The monitoring system(s) shall upon an error condition: - Loss of cooling due to freon leaks or compressor failure - Loss of cooling due to blower or condenser fan failure. - Loss of cooling due to high or low exterior ambient air temperature The temperature monitoring and control system(s) shall: - Allow individual temperature monitoring and control for each interior room of the MRI unit. - Sound an audible and visual alarm if the temperature in the equipment room exceeds either the maximum or minimum specification. - Have a manual push-button to override and prevent the impending shutdown. (This push-button may reset the countdown timer and should be a momentary type contact, requiring constant depression to override shutdown.) - Be tied into the same countdown timer and manual override push-button as the humidifier monitoring and control system(s). - Also, the set point monitoring devices should not be easily accessible to the operators, this is to prevent constant tampering with the set points.

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Mobile specific requirements


On board water chiller

15 - 19
15

The trailer manufacturer must provide written certification to Siemens that the cold water chiller will: - Operate as fully rated over an ambient temperature range of -20C/+ 48C. - Provide chilled water as specified (see: "On-site water supply" on page 5 - 1) in the Siemens Planning Guide for the MAGNETOM Harmony/Symphony/Sonata which is this complete document.

NOTE

A closed loop water chiller system is required for cooling the MAGNETOM water cooled system components. A volume of app. 50% of glycol is recommended due to local temperature conditions.

NOTE

The chilled water requirements as described in register "On-site water supply" on page 5 - 1 have to be maintained throughout the MR trailer.

The on board closed loop water chiller must fulfill - Operate as fully rated over the ambient temperature range of -20C/+ 48C. - Be mounted in such a manner as to not introduce vibration type artifacts into the images produced by the installed MR equipment. - Be designed to facilitate easy removal and or repairs. - Have built in flow rate and inlet/outlet water temperature indicators. (see "Water transfer station" on page 11 - 34) - Precaution must be taken to prevent condensation on the water pipes.

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Water pipe routing

Mobile specific requirements


15

NOTE

The routing of water hoses above the RCA and CCA/GPA cabinets must be avoided due to service reasons e.g. secondary water filling at the RCA cabinet.

- No valves and/or other water equipment must be installed above the MR electronics cabinets.

Water pipe material


For the on-site water supply pipe installation only the following materials (for the water pipes) should
be used: - copper - plastic medium pipes - stainless steel - high-grade steel - non-ferrous metal

15

Do not use:
- standard steel pipes - zinc-plated steel - carbon steel

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RF - Shielding

15 - 21
15

Each mobile MAGNETOM MRI unit must have a built-in RF room which meets the specifications as described in register "RF-Room" on page 8 - 1 of this Planning Guide.

NOTE

Provide minimum pressure equalizing waveguide vent in the examination room ceiling to prevent positive or negative pressures from interfering with opening the RF-room door (examination room door)!

NOTE

The RF attenuation of the entire room must be 90dB in the frequency range of 15 - 64 MHz. Any changes in construction techniques will require that the RF room design must be re-tested at the manufacturers expense.

NOTE

The attenuation of the RF room must be warranted for a minimum period of 2 years but 5 years is preferred. Unauthorized modifications to the RF room will render this warranty void.
15

The RF-room equipment


- A RF type viewing window with un-obstructed view of the patient while in the bore of the magnet is mandatory. - A RF type entry door with a width greater than 32 inches to facilitate entry into the RF room with a MRI approved gurney. - All air conditioning ducts entering into the room must have RF type honeycomb wave-guides installed. - All non-electrical hoses such as oxygen, suction or fiber-optic cables must pass through a RF type wave-guide. - All RF room components must be made from non-magnetizable materials.

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Magnetic Shielding

Mobile specific requirements


15

Each mobile MAGNETOM MRI unit must have built-in iron shielding which will:

- Specific for the United States of America: The 5 gauss contour from the magnet (be it 1.0 or 1.5 Tesla) should be within 0.2m (including hot spots) from the outside surface of the vertical walls of the trailer up to a height of 2.44m from the ground. - Specific for the Rest of the World: The 5 gauss contour from the magnet (be it 1.0 or 1.5 Tesla) should be within (including hot spots) the outside surface of the vertical walls of the trailer up to a height of 2.44m from the ground.
- Minimize the effects of passing ferro-magnetic objects such as cars, etc.

It is the responsibility of the trailer manufacturer to ensure the following conditions are met during installation of the iron shielding: - The iron sheets must be mounted in such a manner as to minimize the movement of the iron caused by the influence of the magnetic field. - The iron sheets must be mounted in such a manner as to minimize the movement of the iron caused by ground transmitted vibrations. - The iron sheets must be mounted in a safe and approved manner. - All exposed surfaces of iron must be coated to prevent oxidation. - All exposed edges of the iron must be de-burred or rounded to prevent injury to service personnel. - The trailer manufacturer must provide documentation showing the effectiveness of the shielding design. OMT will calculate the theoretical iron shielding required. - A hinged access panel must be present at the rear of the magnetic shield to ensure service access to the magnet area. - It is the trailer manufacturers responsibility to map-out the effective region of the installed shielding once the magnet has been shimmed at the facility. All localized "Hot Spots" must be noted in the documentation provided to Siemens and our customers. - Every unit must be tested for shielding effectiveness. - Any changes in the shield design will require re-testing.

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On-board Power Connection

15 - 23
15

For proper operation of the Siemens MAGNETOM Harmony/Symphony, the on-board mains connection should meet the specifications described in: "On-site electrical installation" on page 4 - 1

Additional power requirements:


- Phase rotation must be A,B,C (L1;L2;L3) to ensure proper operation of the U.P.S. - A Phase rotation indicator & Voltage & Amperage meter(s) should be present. - Emergency "STOP" buttons.

15

NOTE

All emergency stop buttons should be mounted in such a manner as to be easily accessible. Locations should be chosen that will prevent accidental shutdown of the system. All buttons should have "Guards" installed to prevent accidental depression of the button(s).

- Power emergency off buttons (EPO) shall be located in each room. - Emergency off buttons must also trip the on-board U.P.S. system. If applicable.

On-board system connections


For proper operation of the Siemens MAGNETOM Harmony/Symphony, the on-board system connections should meet the specifications described in: "System connections" on page 7 - 1 In addition stay with the following requirements:

15

NOTE

The routing of water hoses above the RCA and CCA/GPA cabinets must be avoided due to service reasons e.g. secondary water filling at the RCA cabinet.

NOTE

The routing of the gradient cables has to be separated by 30 cm from the other cables therefor a separate cable duct / conduit has to be installed.

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On-board Diesel Generator

Mobile specific requirements


15

NOTE

We do not recommend to operate the Siemens MRI system with a diesel generator during imaging (normal operation) due to vibration and its effect on image quality.

NOTE

Each mobile MAGNETOM MRI unit must have an on-board diesel generator capable of running the air conditioner(s), water chiller and magnet refrigerator during transport or while stationary (When not connected to building power supply). The diesel generator should be sized accordingly.

An indicator light must be mounted within view of the drivers mirror which indicates the following status conditions of the generator:

LIGHT ON means generator running ok LIGHT OFF means generator not running, shutdown or problem occurred.
The following are general guidelines for generator selection and placement: - All high service items such as injector pump, oil filter, fuel filter and starter should be located on the outward facing side of the generator or easily accessible for service. The generator must not have to be removed or dismounted to replace any of these items. - The oil drain plug or hose should be readily accessible. - Winter engine block heaters should be factory installed (customer option). - The engine and generator unit must be mounted to the carrier frame with vibration dampening mounts. - While Siemens does not approve scanner operation from generator power, some of our customers may have reason to do so. In these cases, a larger capacity generator will be required. It must be sized at the full rated load of both the MAGNETOM and mobile unit. - Exhaust from the diesel generator shall be routed away from the fresh air intake of the air conditioning system. - Depending on where the trailer is operated the local laws (National, Federal, State etc.), governing the placement and intended use of the diesel generator shall apply.

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Interior Lighting
Lighting the interior of the mobile MR unit shall meet the following minimum requirements for each room as described in: "On-site electrical installation" on page 4 - 1

15 - 25
15

Additional lighting requirements


see also: "Room lighting" on page 4 - 17

15

Equipment/Computer Room: - Lighting with adequate wattage shall be located within the equipment/computer room to fully illuminate all areas of the room. - Battery operated emergency lights should be mounted. These must operate automatically upon loss of commercial or generator power. Control/Operations room: - AC or DC lighting may be used. - The room lighting fixtures should be divided into groups or be fitted with dimmers to adjust for daylight conditions. - Battery operated emergency lights should be mounted. These must operate automatically upon loss of commercial or generator power - Under cabinet task lighting should be provided. - Exterior entry door window if present should be either darkly tinted or have a light tint and a blind. - Dazzle and reflection must be minimized at the MR image monitors. (This will falsely effect contrast and brightness settings) Magnet/Scan room: - Battery operated emergency lights should be mounted. These must operate automatically upon loss of commercial or generator power. No flurescent lights are allowed inside the examination room. - The room lighting fixtures should be divided into groups to allow for light level adjustment within the scan room.

Sound damping

15

NOTE

It could be necessary to install sound damping materials between the examination room and the operators room and/or between the equipment room and the operators room to achieve local requirements or codes.

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Trailer design and construction

Mobile specific requirements


15

The following items must be given a high priority during the design and materials selection phase of the project:

Chassis / Coachwork

15

NOTE

The trailer should be substantially made of non - magnetic materials. Where the trailer contains a significant quantity of magnetic material (axles, suspension locations, items >5kg within 2.5m of the magnet iso-centre etc.) whether for stray field shielding purposes or as structural elements of the trailer, the design must be verified by OMT prior to magnet installation, commercial details of such verification to be agreed on a case by case basis.

NOTE

Chiller, motors etc. has to be positioned as far as possible away from the magnet to guarantee quality assurance (IQ)
15

Position / orientation / fixing of the magnet

NOTE

The magnet shall be installed with the axis of the bore tube parallel to the length of the trailer.

The centre of gravity of the magnet shall act within 20mm of: - The lateral centre of the trailer shielding. - Axial position within the trailer shielding as provided by OMT.

NOTE

Do not use slotted holes or holes with a larger diameter for fixing the magnet.

NOTE

The magnet shall be bolted securely to the trailer bed using the holes provided in the magnet feet for the purpose with bolts or other attachments that prevent movement of the magnet relative to the trailer in any axis (suitable diameter holes must be used, not slotted holes). Suitable vibration tolerant locking devices should be used to maintain tightness throughout the life of the system.

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Magnet venting

15 - 27
15

NOTE

The magnet shall be vented in accordance with the OMT operators manual with the vent line being vented through the side wall of the trailer. The exhaust should be flush with the external surface of the trailer and covered with stainless steel mesh to prevent ingress of foreign bodies etc. The mesh density is specified in the OMT magnet operators manual See also: "Quench Tube" on page 9 - 1

Tire

15

NOTE

All tires fitted to the trailer shall be of radial construction. Tire pressure (cold) should be within +/- 2 psi (0.14bar) of the pressure specified by the trailer manufacturer for the type of tire fitted.

Data collection

15

NOTE

The mileage completed by the trailer must be accurately recorded by a suitable device and data made available to OMT in support of any warranty claim or other reasonable circumstance.
15

Serviceability

NOTE

Extreme care must be given to the selection of the mounting locations of both the Siemens equipment and trailers support equipment. Free and clear access to all equipment will help to prevent extended downtime situations in the field.

Reference to OMT Service Access drawing required.

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Non-magnetic materials

Mobile specific requirements


15

NOTE

All items which are available in non-magnetic materials should be selected to reduce hazards or potential harm to both personnel and equipment. Particular attention should be paid to screws, nuts, washers and small fasteners as these items can easily be lost into the magnet. Larger magnetic items which must be removed for/during service must be clearly marked as being magnetic.

NOTE

The trailer should be substantially made of non-magnetic materials. Where the trailer contains a significant quantity of magnetic materials (e.g. axles, suspension locations, items >5kg within 2.5m of the magnet iso-centre etc.) whether for stray field shielding purposes or as structural elements of the trailer.

Interior finishing
-

15

All items chosen for interior finishing must meet the following: Be readily commercially available. Depending on where the trailer is operated, all applicable National, Federal, National, State and Local codes should be complied to. Be easily cleanable using readily available cleaning agents. Must not degrade or decompose from exposure to high humidity levels normally present within the mobile unit. Must not pose any safety, health or injury related risks to the operators or service personnel. Anti-static flooring be used inside the equipment room. Must not produce additional dust particles or lint fibers when cleaned or during transportation and general use. Interior color selection must compliment the installed Siemens equipment and be acceptable to the majority of our customers. In such cases where the supplied standard colors are not acceptable by customers, optional colors should be available.

NOTE

For storing the system components like surface coils, cushions and patient table accessories a proper storage possibility has to be provided e.g cupboards. This storage possibility must be equipped with any kind of locking device for preventing the mentioned parts from moving during transport.

The dimensions of the surface coils can be found under: "Surface coils" on page 11 - 15

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Host computer/imager dimensions

15 - 29
15

The host computer/Imager might change in size due to upgrades or revolving updates. Therefore it is necessary to prepare the location/position for the host computer/Imager flexible.

Technical details for the host computer/Imager:

Host computer/Imager
size in mm thermal power loss weight max. surrounding temperature allowed hxwxd in W in kg in C 500 x 300 x 600 700 22 35

Adequate airflow has to be guaranteed to prevent damages to the computer components.

NOTE

For installing the Host computer and the Imager computer side by side at the close vicinity of the operators console adequate space has to be provided. It is the customers choice to define the position of the Imager PC (ether in the equipment room or at the operating console). Locking devices for the operators console components and the computer equipment has to be provided to prevent them from moving during transport. For future upgrades/revolving computer components it is recommended to provide for those components (e.g. Host PC) locking devices which can be modified/adapted easily to size changes!

NOTE

For installing the Host computer and the Imager computer It is the customers Locking devices for the operators console components and the computer equipment has to be provided to prevent them from moving during transport.

NOTE

It is up to the customer where to put the MRSC (equipment room or operators room).

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Entry doors
-

Mobile specific requirements


15

All entry doors and service entries into the interior of the Mobile MR unit must: Meet all applicable Federal, National, State and Local codes. Seal tightly to keep out rain, dirt, road dust and water during washing of the units exterior, transportation or during general use. Light must not be seen between the door surface and the weather seal when properly closed. Have the possibility to fix them open, especially service doors. Have appropriate handles to operate the doors safely.

NOTE

If e.g a service door / roof hatch is positioned on the roof top of the trailer there must be the possibility to install / fix hand rails! The hatch should be opened from the inside and servicing performed within the hatch area . Warning signs have to be installed mentioning that the roof must not be entered without adequate safety precautions. If acces to the hatch is external then safety features (e.g. safety rails, harness fixing points) must be installed. Check with local safety requirements!

NOTE

The rear entry door must be suitable to change the gradient coil (e.g. service). The min. with should be 1000mm, the min. height should be 1600mm.

NOTE

If steps / ladders are part of the trailer delivery they must be equipped with hand rails. If ladders are required the fixing point (position) must be identified. Check with local safety requirements!

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Belly "Skirt" compartments
All "skirt" compartments must:

15 - 31
15

Have interior ceiling mounted lights Have door seals which will keep out the following:
Road dirt, dust, generator exhaust and water during transport Water during trailer washing Rain, dust and generator exhaust while stationary Doors with locks that do not freeze-up or jam during winter months Be able to be kept closed during normal daily operation of the unit Be heated if the intended use includes water storage, phantom storage or humid mounting location. This is to prevent freeze damage.

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Magnet service hatch
15

Mobile specific requirements

NOTE

All mobile MR trailer vendors must provide a service hatch in the roof and/or side wall to facilitate repairs or service to the magnets cold head and to allow installation or removal of the magnets current lead. The hatches must be equipped with appropriate handles to operate the doors safely. See also "Entry doors" on page 15 - 30.

Fig. 10 side view

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Upgrade ability

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15

NOTE

All mobile MR trailer vendors must keep in mind that the MR system will undergo several upgrades or design changes during the useful life of the trailer. Space should also be available to increase the capacity of the on board water chiller system if needed.
15

Exterior finish

NOTE

All mobile MR trailers shall be painted base white with a high quality paint or enamel finish. Siemens decals should be present on both side and rear locations. Paint should be applied using the manufacturers recommended methods. Logos must be agreed locally with the customer.

Customer options

15

NOTE

Space must be available for such customer order able options like a Gurney, Oxygen & Suction, MRSC console, DSC console, NCT system, various laser camera's, etc. These items must also be field install able at a later time with minimal impact to the customers daily operations.

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Mobile specific requirements


15

On site preparations for the use of a Mobile MRI


General

15

The mobile unit does require specific site preparations, provided by the user at each desired location. The following information is necessary for the placement of the mobile system at a location. Included in this Planning Guide is structural and electrical information to assist the customer with design requirements. The informations herein are provided to suggest location of the mobile unit and are not for construction purposes. Construction drawings are the responsibility of the customer and shall comply with all governing codes and regulations, as well as the trailer manufacturer's siting requirements.

Topographic specification

15

NOTE

When parked, the MRI unit uses two front hydraulic jacks and two fixed height stands in the rear, for stabilizing purposes or four fixed height stands if a full size pad is available. The axles must be leveled if the trailer is in its operating position. If any kind of leveling material is used underneath the trailer supports, the same kind and thickness of this material has to be used underneath the wheels.

Access consideration
Access consideration must be given to the tractor, the patient lift, the stairs and the belly compartments, for patient entry, trailer service and helium dewar access to fill the magnet.

15

Service access
An access way of at least 1 meter in width must be provided along the closed side of the trailer. An access way of at least 3,5 meters in width must be provided along the entrance side of the trailer. A clear paved space of at least 2 meters must be provided along the rear of the trailer. A clear paved space of at least 3 meters must be provided along the front of the trailer. A clear ceiling height of 5,2 meter is recommended for service access, if the trailer is to be placed
inside a building or under an overhead walkway.

15

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Controlled area

15 - 35
15

NOTE

Due to the fact that the trailer is executed with magnetic shielding, the 0.5mT line remains within the width of the trailer. Therefore additional safety-provisions outside (sideways) the trailer are not necessary. Nevertheless heavy steel constructions may influence the optimal image quality. Clearly readable signs and appropriate pictographs have to be posted on the trailer wall at the locations of largest fringe field stating the following (as for content): Warning: Strong Magnetic Field, pacemaker patients keep clear min. 50 cm (20 inches). While in operation at a clinical site a chain (or other means preventing persons from accidentally coming closer than 50 cm to the hot areas) must be installed around the trailer. The truck operator (driver) must be instructed that he must not leave the trailer unattended on a public parking lot for an extended period of time (more than 10 min.).

See also: "Controlled access area" on page 8 - 20 If a patient walkway is constructed from a building to the trailer it is recommended that it must be made out of non-ferrous material. The connection to the trailer wall to be made out of a soft material.

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Mobile specific requirements


15

Example of the 5- Gauss line (0.5mT) on top of a trailer

Fig. 11 5 Gauss line example

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Support pad
Recommended support pad size

15 - 37
15

For operational set-up an ordinary flat and horizontal solidly paved parking space is needed. For correct horizontal positioning of the unit the horizontal segment of the parking space (support pad) should be 10 x 3 meters. A total paved area of at least 6 x 20 meters is recommended for tractor access and patient handling.

Support pad strength


The support pad strength varies due to local codes and soil conditions. The pad should be able to carry the following weights:

Position
King-Pin (front) Bogey (rear)

Weight
9t 19 t app. 28 t

total trailer weight Support pad levelness and flatness

NOTE

The support pad must be level and flat to insure proper operation of the mobile MRI unit.

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On-site environmental requirements
Water requirements

Mobile specific requirements


15

The trailer has a humidification system which contains a water storage tank, located typically in the front side area (technical compartment). This tank must always contain water to ensure a specific humidity level. To fill the on board water tank a hose connection should be provided at the outside of the building in the close vicinity where the trailer will be parked.

Communication service
Provide communication access at the outside of the building in the close vicinity where the trailer will be parked. The trailer unit should be supplied with two double UTP connectors for communication.

Power requirements
The unit is standard executed with a diesel generator for the power supply of the water chiller, cryo-compressor, air-conditioning and ventilation during transport. For operational use at the hospital site a 480 Volt / 125 Amp. CEE-form female connector is required. The four wire power cable (3P/G; Neutral is not required) should, for safety reasons, be connected to a mains switch. The external power supply and grounding should comply with local codes and regulations, this is not the responsibility of the Mobile manufacturer.

NOTE

All specifications apply to measurements at the receptacle pins. Line voltage drops from the facility mains to the receptacle must be included in all power calculations; power range to be in +/- 5% of specified Voltage.

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Site checklist
This checklist is provided to help you to prepare your site for the mobile unit.

15 - 39
15

is this done:
Trailer access route determined Trailer egress route determined Tractor access checked Service access clear around trailer Vibration/moving metal restrictions Support pad Communication lines Electrical service checked and meets specs Grounding checked Mains impedance checked

YES

NO

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16 - 1

"Environment protection" on Page 1 - 5 "Site requirements for the magnet" on Page 2 - 4 "Effects of the magnetic field on peripheral devices" on Page 2 - 2 "Co-Siting" on Page 2 - 15 "Minimum technical room sizes" on Page 2 - 37 "Air currents" on Page 6 - 1 "Temperature / Humidity" on Page 6 - 3 "RF-Room" on Page 8 - 1 "Controlled access area" on Page 8 - 20 "List of RF-room manufacturers" on Page 8 - 22 "OR-table" on Page 11 - 18

Note added Information for Avanto added Monitor fringe field. Avanto added Tim requirements Air exchange rate implemented Air pressure added Notes added regarding RF door Note added List modified Drawing replaced

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