I CNG V KIM LOI DNG 5:DNG TON NHIT KIM LOI 1.

Cho lung kh CO i qua ng ng m gam Fe 2O3 nht cao mt thi gian ngi ta thu c !"2 gam h#n h$ gm % ch&t '(n kh)c nhau *+,- .em ho/ tan ho/n to/n h#n h$ n/0 1/o 2ung 23ch 45O 3 2 th&0 t6o th/nh 7!%%8 lt kh 9 2u0 nh&t c: t; khi <o 1=i kh 42 >?ng @A- m nhBn gi) t'3 l/ *cho Fe C A D O C @ D C C @2 , A. A!A gam B. ! % gam C."!2 gam D. 8!8@ gam 2. EhFi @ lng kh CO i qua ng ng m gam Fe2O3 nung n:ng thu c !"2 gam h#n h$ G gm % ch&t '(n l/ Fe! FeO! Fe2O3! Fe3O% - G t)c 2Hng 1=i 2ung 23ch 45O3 2 th&0 t6o th/nh 7!@ mol 5O2- m *g, Fe2O3 c: gi) t'3 >?ng *cho Fe C A D O C @ D C C @2 , A. 8 gam B. " C. gam D. A gam 3. EhFi tI tI J lt h#n h$ kh *ktc, gm CO 1/ 4 2 i qua ng ng @ !8 gam h#n h$ 3 oKit CuO! Fe 3O%! +l2O3 nung n:ng! $hLn Mng ho/n to/n- Nau $hLn Mng thu c m gam ch&t '(n 1/ mt h#n h$ kh nOng hPn khi lng cQa h#n h$ J l/ 7!32 gam- Enh J 1/ m *cho Fe C A D O C @ D +l C 2" D C C @2 D 4 C @, A. 7!22% lt 1/ @%!%8 gam B. 7! "2 lt 1/ @8!% gam C. 7!@@2 lt 1/ @2!28 gam D. 7!%%8 lt 1/ @ !%8 gam 4. EhFi '&t chBm 2!2% lt h#n h$ kh *ktc, gm CO 1/ 4 2 i qua ng <M ng h#n h$ CuO! Fe 3O%! +l2O3! Fe2O3 c: khi lng l/ 2% 2 c un n:ng! $hLn Mng ho/n to/n- Nau khi kRt thSc $hLn Mng khi lng ch&t '(n cTn l6i t'ong ng <M l/ *cho Fe C A D O C @ D +l C 2" D C C @2 D 4 C @,A. 22!% gam B. @@!2 gam C. 27!8 gam D- @ !8 gam 5. Cho lung kh CO 2 1/o ng <M nung n:ng ng h#n h$ G gm CuO! UgO! Fe 3O%! +l2O3 thu c ch&t '(n V- Cho V 1/o 2ung 23ch 5aO4 2 khu&0 kW! th&0 cTn l6i $hXn khYng tan Z- [iL <\ c)c $hLn Mng KL0 'a ho/n to/n- ]hXn khYng tan Z gmA. UgO! Fe! Cu B. Ug! Fe! Cu C. UgO! Fe3O%! Cu D- Ug! Fe! Cu! +l 6. Cho %!%8 lt kh CO *ktc, tI tI i qua ng nung n:ng ng 8 gam mt oKit <(t Rn khi $hLn Mng KL0 'a ho/n to/n- ^h thu c <au $hLn Mng c: t; khi <o 1=i hi'o >?ng 27- CYng thMc cQa oKit <(t 1/ $hXn t'_m th` tch cQa kh CO 2 t'ong h#n h$ <au $hLn Mng l/ *cho Fe C A D O C @ D C C @2, A. FeO D "Aa B. Fe2O3 D "Aa C. Fe2O3 D Aa D. Fe3O% D "Aa 7. Cho lung kh CO 2 qua ng ng m gam h#n h$ G gm CuO 1/ Fe2O3 nung n:ng thu c ch&t '(n V- ^h 'a khbi ng c 2cn 1/o >dnh ng 2ung 23ch Ca*O4, 2 2! thu c %7 gam kRt tQa- 4o/ tan ch&t '(n V t'ong 2ung 23ch 4Cl 2 th&0 c: %!%8 lt kh 42 >a0 'a ktc- [i) t'3 m l/ *cho Fe C A D O C @ D C C @2 D Cl C 3A!A D 4 C @ D Cu C % D Ca C %7, A. 2% B. @ C. 32 D. @2 . Cho lung kh CO 2 qua ng ng m gam h#n h$ G gm CuO! Fe 2O3! FeO! +l2O3 nung n:ng thu c h#n h$ '(n c: khi lng @ gam- ecn to/n > kh tho)t 'a <Hc 1/o >dnh ng n=c 1Yi t'ong 2! thu c @A gam kRt tQa t'(ng- [i) t'3 m l/ A- @8!% B. @3! C. 22! D. 23 !. ^hi 2fng CO ` kh\ Fe 2O3 thu c h#n h$ '(n G- 4o/ tan G >?ng 2ung 23ch 4Cl 2 th&0 c: %!%8 lt kh >a0 'a ktc- eung 23ch thu c <au $hLn Mng t)c 2Hng 1=i 5aO4 2 cho %A gam kRt tQa t'(ng- Eh` tch CO ktc cXn 2fng l/g *cho Fe C A D O C @ D C C @2 D Cl C 3A!A D 4 C @ D 5a C 23, A. !"2 lt B. 8!h lt C. @7!78 lt D. @3!%% lt 1". ^h\ hRt m gam Fe3O% >?ng kh CO thu c h#n h$ + gm FeO 1/ Fe- + tan 1Ia Q t'ong 7!3 lt 2ung 23ch 42NO%@U cho 'a %!%8 lt kh *ktc,- Enh m *cho Fe C A D O C @ , A. 23!2 gam B. 2!32 gam C. 23!2 gam D. 23!2 gam 11. ^hi cho %@!% gam h#n h$ G gm C' 2O3! Fe2O3! +l2O3 t)c 2Hng 1=i 2ung 23ch 5aO4 Oc 2! <au $hLn Mng thu c ch&t '(n c: khi lng @ gam- .` kh\ ho/n to/n %@!% gam G >?ng $hLn Mng nhit nhYm! $hLi 2fng @7!8 gam +l- Eh/nh $hXn $hXn t'_m theo khi lng cQa C' 2O3 t'ong h#n h$ G l/ *cho hiu <u&t cQa c)c $hLn Mng l/ @77a D O C @ D +l C 2" D C' C A2 D Fe C @ , A. 27!33a B. ! "a C. A7! "a D. 3 !"@a 12. ^h\ %!8 gam mt oKit cQa kim lo6i t'ong 2j0 in ho) nhit cao! cXn 2!7@ lt kh 4 2 *ktc,- ^im lo6i thu c em ho/ tan t'ong 2ung 23ch 4Cl 2! thu c @!3%% lt kh 4 2 *ktc,- CYng thMc ho) hkc cQa oKt kim lo6i j 2fng l/ *cho Fe C A D Zn C AD Cu C %D O C @ , A. FeO B. Fe2O3 D C- ZnO D. CuO 13. Cho %!"2 gam h#n h$ >t c)c ch&t Fe! FeO! Fe 2O3 t)c 2Hng 1=i CO nhit cao- ]hLn Mng Kong thu c 3!h2 gam <(t- 5Ru nglm cmng lng h#n h$ c)c ch&t t'nn t'ong 2ung 23ch CuNO % 2! $hLn Mng Kong khi lng ch&t '(n thu c l/ %!h gam- ^hi lng *gam, Fe! Fe 2O3! FeO t'ong h#n h$ >an Xu lXn lt l/ *cho Fe C A D N C 32D Cu C %D O C @ , A. @! 8 D @!%% D @! C. @! D @!A% D @! %
Copyright ledinhcuong 1/2 LTDH

C. @! D @!%% D @! % D. @! 8 D @! D @!%% 14. ^h\ ho/n to/n %!7 gam mt oKit kim lo6i >?ng CO nhit cao th/nh kim lo6i- ecn to/n > kh <inh 'a 1/o >dnh ng 2ung 23ch Ca*O4,2 2 th&0 t6o th/nh " gam kRt tQa- 5Ru l&0 lng kim lo6i <inh 'a ho/ tan hRt t'ong 2ung 23ch 4Cl 2! thu c @!@" lt kh 42 *ktc,- CYng thMc ho) hkc cQa oKit kim lo6i j 2fng l/ *cho Fe C A D Zn C AD Cu C %D O C @ D Ca C %7D C C @2, A. FeO B. Fe2O3 D C. Fe3O% D. CuO 15. .t ch)0 ho/n to/n 33!% gam h#n h$ 9 @ gm >t c)c kim lo6i +l! Fe 1/ Cu ngo/i khYng kh! thu c %@!% gam h#n h$ 92 gm >a oKit kim lo6i- Cho to/n > h#n h$ 9 2 thu c t)c 2Hng ho/n to/n 1=i 2ung 23ch 4 2NO% 27a c: khi lng 'inng 2 C @!@%goml- Eh` tch ti thi`u cQa 2ung 23ch 4 2NO% 27a ` ho/ tan hRt h#n h$ 92 l/ *cho Fe C A D +l C 2"D Cu C %D O C @ D N C 32D 4 C @, A. 2A@ ml B. 2@A ml C. 277 ml D. @h8 ml 16. Cho %!%8 lt kh CO * ktc, tI tI i qua ng <M nung n:ng ng 8 gam mt oKit <(t Rn khi $hLn Mng KL0 'a ho/n to/n- ^h thu c <au $hLn Mng c: t; khi <o 1=i hi'o >?ng 27- CYng thMc cQa oKit <(t 1/ $hXn t'_m th` tch cQa kh CO2 t'ong h#n h$ kh <au $hLn Mng l/ *Cho 4 C @D C C @2D O C @ D Fe C A , +- FeOD "Aa9- Fe2O3; 75%. C- Fe2O3D Aae- Fe3O%D "Aa- T# C KH$I A%2""7 17. Cho J lt h#n h$ kh * ktc, gm CO 1/ 4 2 $hLn Mng 1=i mt lng 2 h#n h$ '(n gm CuO 1/ Fe 3O% nung n:ngNau khi c)c $hLn Mng KL0 'a ho/n to/n! khi lng h#n h$ '(n giLm 7!32 gam- [i) t'3 cQa J l/ +- 0,448. 9- 7!@@2C- 7!22%e- 7!A 7T# KH$I A%2"" 1 . 5ung n:ng m gam h#n h$ +l 1/ Fe2O3 *t'ong mYi t'ng khYng c: khYng kh, Rn khi $hLn Mng KL0 'a ho/n to/n! thu c h#n h$ '(n V- Chia V th/nh hai $hXn >?ng nhaug p ]hXn @ t)c 2Hng 1=i 2ung 23ch 42NO% lojng *2,! <inh 'a 3!78 lt kh 42 * ktc,D p ]hXn 2 t)c 2Hng 1=i 2ung 23ch 5aO4 *2,! <inh 'a 7!8% lt kh 42 * ktc,- [i) t'3 cQa m l/ +- 22,75 9- 2@!%7C- 2h!%7e- 2h!%3T# KH$I A%2"" 1!. ecn tI tI J lt kh CO * ktc, i qua mt ng <M ng lng 2 h#n h$ '(n gm CuO! Fe 2O3 * nhit cao,- Nau khi c)c $hLn Mng KL0 'a ho/n to/n! thu c kh G- ecn to/n > kh G t'nn 1/o lng 2 2ung 23ch Ca*O4, 2 thd t6o th/nh % gam kRt tQa- [i) t'3 cQa J l/ +- @!@279- 0,896. C- 7!%%8e- 7!22%T# C KH$I A%2"" 2". .t n:ng mt h#n h$ gm +l 1/ @ gam Fe 2O3 *t'ong iqu kin khYng c: khYng kh, Rn khi $hLn Mng KL0 'a ho/n to/n! thu c h#n h$ '(n G- Cho G t)c 2Hng 1Ia Q 1=i J ml 2ung 23ch 5aO4 @U <inh 'a 3!3 lt 4 2 *ktc,- [i) t'3 cQa J l/ +- @A79- @77C- 277- e- 377T#C KH$I A%2"" 21. Cho lung kh CO *2, i qua h!@ gam h#n h$ gm CuO 1/ +l 2O3 nung n:ng Rn khi $hLn Mng ho/n to/n! thu c 8!3 gam ch&t '(n- ^hi lng CuO c: t'ong h#n h$ >an Xu l/ A. 7!8 gamB. 8!3 gamC. 2!7 gamD. 4,0 gamT# KH$I A%2""! 22. 5ung n:ng m gam h#n h$ gm +l 1/ Fe 3O% t'ong iqu kin khYng c: khYng kh- Nau khi $hLn Mng KL0 'a ho/n to/n! thu c h#n h$ '(n G- Cho G t)c 2Hng 1=i 2ung 23ch 5aO4 *2, thu c 2ung 23ch V! ch&t '(n Z 1/ 3!3 lt kh 4 2 * ktc,- NHc kh CO2 *2, 1/o 2ung 23ch V! thu c 3h gam kRt tQa- [i) t'3 cQa m l/ A. %A! B. %8!3C. 3 !"D. A"!7- T# KH$I B%2""! 23. ^h\ ho/n to/n m gam oKit U KO0 cXn 1Ia Q @"!h2 lt kh CO *ktc,! thu c a gam kim lo6i U- 4Ta tan hRt a gam U >?ng 2ung 23ch 42NO% Oc n:ng *2,! thu c 27!@ lt kh NO2 *<Ln $hrm kh\ 2u0 nh&t! ktc,- OKit UKO0 l/ +- C'2O39- FeOC. &'3O4. e- C'O T# KH$I B%2"1" 24. Cho lung kh 42 *2, qua h#n h$ c)c oKit CuO! Fe2O3! ZnO! UgO nung nhit cao- Nau $hLn Mng h#n h$ '(n cTn l6i l/g +- Cu, Fe, Zn, MgO9- Cu! Fe! ZnO! UgO- C- Cu! Fe! Zn! Uge- Cu! FeO! ZnO! UgO T# KH$I A%2""7 25. ]hLn Mng ho) hkc KL0 'a t'ong t'ng h$ n/o 2=i l0 khYng thuc lo6i $hLn Mng nhit nhYms +- +l t)c 2Hng 1=i Fe3O% nung n:ng9- +l t)c 2Hng 1=i CuO nung n:ngC- +l t)c 2Hng 1=i Fe2O3 nung n:nge. Al tc d ng !"# a$#t %2&O4 '(c, n)ng T# C KH$I A%2""7 26. Cho kh CO *2, i 1/o ng <M nung n:ng ng h#n h$ G gm +l2O3! UgO! Fe3O%! CuO thu c ch&t '(n V- Cho V 1/o 2ung 23ch 5aO4 *2,! khu&0 kW! th&0 cTn l6i $hXn khYng tan Z- [iL <\ c)c $hLn Mng KL0 'a ho/n to/n- ]hXn khYng tan Z gm +- MgO, Fe, Cu9- Ug! Fe! CuC- UgO! Fe3O%! Cu- e- Ug! +l! Fe! Cu27. 5ung n:ng "!2gam Fe2O3 1=i kh CO- Nau mt thi gian thu c m gam ch&t '(n G- ^h <inh 'a <au $hLn Mng c h&$ thH hRt >i 229a*O4,2 c A!h@g kRt tQa! tiR$ tHc cho 9a*O4, 2 2 1/o 2ung 23ch t'nn th&0 c: 3!h% gam kRt tQa ntaEdm ms +- 7!32gam 9- %gam C- 3!2gam *. 6,4gam

Copyright ledinhcuong

2/2

LTDH