OSCILLATOR

RAGHUDATHESH G P

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ANALOG ELECTRONIC CIRCUITS (VTU)

3rd Sem EC/EE/TC UNIT 7:

REFERENCE BOOKS:

1. Integrated Electronics, Jacob Millman & Christos C. Halkias, Tata - McGraw Hill, 2nd Edition, 2010

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3. Analog Electronics Circuits: A Simplified Pearson/Saguine, 2007.

2. Electronic Devices and Circuits, David A. Bell, PHI, 4th Edition 2004 Approach, U.B. Mahadevaswamy,

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RAGHUDATHESH G P Asst Prof ECE Dept, GMIT Davangere 577004 Cell: +917411459249

1. Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory, Robert L. PHI/Pearson Education. 9TH Edition.

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TEXT BOOK:

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Boylestad and Louis Nashelsky,

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6 Hours

Oscillators: Oscillator operation, Phase shift Oscillator, Wienbridge Oscillator, Tuned Oscillator circuits, Crystal Oscillator. (Chapter 14.5 to 14.11) (BJT version only)

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Question Bank
1. Explain briefly, what do you mean by an electronic oscillator? Give two applications of an oscillator. 2. Explain the meaning of the terms: i. damped oscillations ii. Undamped oscillations.

3. What are the factors which affect the frequency stability of an oscillator. 4. State and explain the Barkhausens criteria to obtain sustained oscillations. 5. What is Barkhausen criterion? Explain how oscillations start in an oscillator.

7. Define loop gain. 9. Define Q of tank circuit.

10. With the help of a circuit diagram explain the working of an RC phase shift oscillator and

11. Derive the expression for sustained frequency of oscillation for RC phase shift oscillator. 12. Why do we need three RC networks for a phase shift oscillator? Can it be two or four. 13. With the help of a circuit diagram explain the working of an Wien Bridge oscillator and Write the expression for the frequency of sustained oscillation. 14. Derive the expression for sustained frequency of oscillation for Wien Bridge oscillator.

16. Write the differences between RC phase shift oscillator and Wien Bridge oscillator. 17. Calculate the frequency of a Wien Bridge oscillator circuit when R = 12 k ohm and C =

18. Design a Wein Bridge oscillator for a frequency of 5 KHz. 19. With the help of a circuit diagram explain the working of an Hartley oscillator and Write the expression for the frequency of sustained oscillation. 20. Derive the expression for sustained frequency of oscillation for Hartley oscillator. 21. With the help of a circuit diagram explain the working of an Colpitts oscillator and Write the expression for the frequency of sustained oscillation.

2400 pf.

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oscillator.

15. Write the advantages and disadvantages of RC phase shift oscillator and Wien Bridge

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Write the expression for the frequency of sustained oscillation.

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8. What type of feedback is applied for oscillator and explain the same.

6. How oscillators are classified and give an example for each.

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22. Derive the expression for sustained frequency of oscillation for Colpitts oscillator. 23. A colpitts oscillator has C1 = C2 = C and L = 100H, frequency of oscillation is 500 KHz. Determine the value of CeQ 24. What is piezoelectric effect? Draw the equivalent circuit of quartz. Describe the crystal oscillator with neat circuit diagram 25. Draw the electrical equivalent circuit of quartz crystal oscillator and write the expression for series and parallel resonant frequencies. 26. Crystal oscillator possess high degree of frequency stability-justify. 27. A crystal oscillator has L = 0.4H, C = 0.085PF and CM = 1PF with R = 5K, find

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i) Series resonant frequency ii) Parallel resonant frequency iii) Quality factor of crystal