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org
Ths. Tng c Huy 1
S 1
Cu 1: Cho cc cht : phenol, phenyl axetat, vinyl axetat, metyl amoni clorua, ancol etylic, glyxin. S cht trong
dy tc dng vi dung dch NaOH l
A. 4 B. 5 C. 3 D. 6
Cu 2: Trong cc cht: p -NO
2
C
6
H
4
NH
2
; p CH
3
O C
6
H
4
NH
2
; p NH
2
C
6
H
4
CHO; C
6
H
5
NH
2
. Cht c tnh
baz mnh nht l
A. p -NO
2
C
6
H
4
NH
2
B. p CH
3
O C
6
H
4
NH
2
C. p NH
2
C
6
H
4
CHO D. C
6
H
5
NH
2
Cu 3: Cho 6,2g amin n chc X phn ng vi dung dch HCl va , thu c dung dch mui Y. Cho NaOH
(va ) vo Y ri c cn dung dch c 11,7g mui khan. X l
A. imetylamin B. metylamin C. etylamin D. propylamin
Cu 4: Sp xp cc cht sau y theo th t ngt tng dn: glucoz, fructoz, saccaroz, saccarin (ng
ha hc).
A. Glucoz < saccaroz < fructoz < saccarin B. Fructoz < glucoz < saccaroz < saccarin
C. Glucoz < fructoz < saccarin < saccaroz D. Saccarin < saccaroz < fructoz < glucoz
Cu 5: Cho cc dung dch: I) HCl, II) KNO
3
, III) HCl+KNO
3
, IV) Fe
2
(SO
4
)
3
. Bt Cu b ho tan trong cc dung dch
no?
A. III) IV) B. I) III) C. I) II) D. II) IV)
Cu 6: Cho hn hp Fe v Al vo dung dch hn hp AgNO
3
v Cu(NO
3
)
2
. Sau phn ng thu c dung
dch cha 2 cation l
A. Al
3+
,Cu
2+
B. Fe
2+
, Cu
2+
C. Al
3+
, Fe
2+
D. Al
3+
, Ag
+
Cu 7: Hy sp xp cc ion kim loi Ag
+
, Cu
2+
, Fe
2+
, Mg
2+
, Ba
2+
theo th t tnh oxi ho gim dn.
A. Ba
2+
> Ag
+
> Mg
2+
> Fe
2+
> Cu
2+
B. Cu
2+
> Fe
2+
> Mg
2+
> Ba
2+
> Ag
+
C. Mg
2+
> Fe
2+
> Ba
2+
> Ag
+
> Cu
2+
D. Ag
+
> Cu
2+
> Fe
2+
> Mg
2+
> Ba
2+
Cu 8: Dy cc kim loi c th iu ch theo phng php thy luyn l
A. Ag, Au, Cu B. Cu, Ag, Ba C. Zn, Fe, Na D. Ca, Au, Mg
Cu 9: Thy phn hp cht:
N H
2
CH
2
CO NH CH
CH
2
COOH
CO NH CH
CH
2
C
6
H
5
CO NH CH
2
COOH
thu c cc aminoaxit no sau y?
A. H
2
N-CH
2
-COOH B. HOOC- CH
2
- CH (NH
2
)- COOH
C. C
6
H
5
-CH
2
- CH (NH
2
)- COOH D. Hn hp 3 aminoaxit A, B, C.
Cu 10: m gam bt st ngoi khng kh mt thi gian thu c 16,4 gam hn hp X gm Fe, FeO, Fe
3
O
4
v
Fe
2
O
3
. Ha tan hon ton X trong dung dch HNO
3
d thu c 0,15mol NO v 0,1 mol NO
2
. Gi tr m l :
A. 29,12 B. 14,56 C. 43,68 D. 28
Cu 11: Cho hn hp Fe v Al vo dung dch hn hp AgNO
3
v Cu(NO
3
)
2
. Sau phn ng thu c dung dch
cha 2 cation l
A. Al
3+
,Cu
2+
B. Fe
2+
, Cu
2+
C. Al
3+
, Fe
2+
D. Al
3+
, Ag
+
Cu 12: Cho cc polime sau: cao su buna-N, cao su isopren, PVC, t capron, poli(phenol-fomanehit), nilon-6,6.
S polime c th c iu ch bng phn ng trng hp, trng ngng, ng trng hp ln lt l :
A. 4, 2, 1 B. 2, 3, 2 C. 2, 3, 1 D. 3, 3, 1
Cu 13: Hn hp X gm axit CH
3
COOH v axit C
2
H
5
COOH (t l mol 1:1). Ly 6,7 gam hn hp X tc dng vi
lng d C
2
H
5
OH (c xc tc H
2
SO
4
c) thu c m gam hn hp este (hiu sut ca cc phn ng este ho
u bng 75%). Gi tr ca m l :
A. 9. B. 8,10. C. 6,75. D. 7,125.
Cu 14: C cc dd ring bit : HCl , CuCl
2
, FeCl
3
, HCl c ln CuCl
2
. Nhng vo mi dung dch mt thanh Fe
nguyn cht . C bao nhiu dung dch c s n mn in ha :
A. 4 B. 1 C. 2 D. 3
Cu 15:C th tng hp C
2
H
5
OH t CO
2
theo s sau :
CO
2
tinh bt glucoz C
2
H
5
OH.
Tnh th tch CO
2
(kc) sinh ra km theo s to thnh C
2
H
5
OH nu CO
2
lc u dng 1120 lit(kc) v hiu sut
ca mi qu trnh ln lt l : 50% , 75% , 80%.
A. 373,3 lit B. 149,3 lit C. 112 lit. D. 280 lit.
Cu 16: Ha tan ht 9,12 g Mg vi dung dch HNO
3
thu c x mol NO v dung dch A. Cho KOH d vo dung
dch A un nng thu c 0,02 mol NH
3
. Gi tr x l :
A. 0,2 mol B. 0,15 mol C. 0,3 mol D. 0,l mol
Cu 17: Cho 17,64g amino axit X tc dng va vi dung dch NaOH to 22,92g mui. Cng 17,64g X tc dng
vi lng va HCl to thnh 22,02g mui. Cng thc phn t ca X l
A. (H
2
N)
2
C
4
H
8
(COOH)
2
B. H
2
NC
3
H
6
COOH C. HOOCC
3
H
5
(NH
2
)
2
D. H
2
NC
3
H
5
(COOH)
2
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Ths. Tng c Huy 2
Cu 18: Cho V lit hn hp kh ( kc) gm CO v H
2
phn ng vi mt lng d hn hp rn gm CuO v Fe
3
O
4
nung nng. Sau khi cc phn ng xy ra hon ton, khi lng hn hp rn gim 0,32 gam. Gi tr ca V l :
A. 0,224 B. 0,112 C. 0,560 D. 0,448
Cu 19: Cho chui phn ng :
C
6
H
5
Cl
o
ddNaOHdu,t ,p
X
ddHCl
Y
Z
C
6
H
5
OOCCH
3
. X, Y, Z ln lt l:
A. C
6
H
5
ONa, C
6
H
5
OH, CH
3
COOH B. C
6
H
5
OH, C
6
H
5
Cl, CH
3
COOCH
3
.
C. C
6
H
5
ONa, C
6
H
5
OH, (CH
3
CO)
2
O D. C
6
H
5
OH, C
6
H
5
Cl, (CH
3
CO)
2
CO.
Cu 20: Cho s sau: X
2
HNO
Y
2 4
o
H SO dac
t
Z
o
Xt, t ,p
Polietilen
Vy X l:
A. CH
3
NH
2
B. CH
3
CHO C. (CH
3
)
2
NH D. C
2
H
5
NH
2
Cu 21: Cho s phn ng :
NH
3

3
CH I
(Mol 1:1)
X
HONO
Y
o
CuO
t
Z. Hai cht Y, Z ln lt l :
A. CH
3
OH, HCHO B. CH
3
OH, HCOOH C. C
2
H
5
NO
2
, HCHO D. C
2
H
5
OH, CH
3
CHO
Cu 22: X c cng thc phn t C
4
H
8
O
2
. Cho 20 gam X tc dng va vi NaOH c 15,44 gam mui. X c
cng thc cu to l :
A. C
2
H
5
COOCH
3
B. HCOOC
3
H
7
C. CH
3
COOC
2
H
5
D. C
3
H
7
COOH
Cu 23: X phng ha hon ton 89 gam cht bo X bng dung dch NaOH thu c 9,2 gam glixerol. S gam x
phng thu c l :
A. 83,8 g B. 98,2 g C. 79,8 g D. 91,8 g
Cu 24: Trung ha m gam hn hp gm trimetyl amin, propylamin v etylmetylamin cn va 0,2 mol HCl. Khi
lng mui khan thu c sau phn ng l
A. 19,1g B. 12,73g C. 15,5g D. 21g
Cu 25: Trn ln 0,2 mol mt aminoaxit X (cha 1 nhm NH
2
) vi dung dch cha 0,14 mol HCl thnh dung dch
Y. phn ng ht vi dung dch Y, cn va dung dch cha 0,54 mol KOH. Vy s nhm COOH trong X l
A. 1 B. 2 C. 4 D. 3
Cu 26: Cho 8,4g bt Fe vo dd c cha 0,4 mol AgNO
3
. Khi phn ng xong, trong dung dch thu c, mui c
khi lng l:
A. 27g B. 37,8 g C. 33,2g D. 32,3g
Cu 27: T glyxin v alanin c th to thnh ti a s tripeptit l
A. 4 B. 8 C. 9 D. 6
Cu 28: Nu dng 1 tn khoai cha 20% tinh bt th thu c bao nhiu kg glucoz ? Bit hiu sut phn ng l
70% :
A. 160,55 B. 150,64 C. 155,56 D. 165,65
Cu 29: in phn 100ml dung dch Ag
2
SO
4
0,2M vi cc in cc tr trong 11 pht 30 giy v dng in cng
2A. Lng bc thu c catt l :
A. 3,089 gam B. 4,320 gam C. 1,544 gam D. 1,893 gam
Cu 30: Cho s : X Y Z PVC . Cht X l :
A. etanal B. butan C. propan D. CH
4
Cu 31: Este n chc X c t khi hi so vi CH
4
l 6,25. Cho 20 gam X tc dng vi 300 ml dung dch KOH 1M
(un nng). C cn dung dch sau phn ng thu c 28 gam cht rn khan. Cng thc cu to ca X l
A. CH
2
= CH CH
2
COO CH
3
B. CH
3
CH
2
COO CH = CH
2
C. CH
3
COO CH = CH CH
3
D. CH
2
= CH COO CH
2
CH
3
Cu 32: C cc pht biu sau:
1) Thnh phn chnh ca cht bo thuc loi hp cht este.
2) Cc este khng tan trong nc do nh hn nc
3) Cc este khng tan trong nc do khng c lin kt hiro vi nc.
4) Khi un cht bo lng vi hiro vi xc tc Ni th thu c cht bo rn.
5) Trong c th, lipit b oxi ha chm to thnh CO
2
v H
2
O, cung cp nng lng cho c th.
Cc pht biu ng:
A. 1, 4, 5 B. 3, 4, 5 C. 1, 3, 4, 5 D. 1, 2, 3, 4
Cu 33: Khi lng st ti a tan c trong 200ml dung dch HNO
3
2M l bao nhiu ?(Bit ch to sn phm kh
duy nht NO)
A. 33,6g B. 5,04g C. 8,4g D. 5,6g
Cu 34: Khi in phn dung dch hn hp NaCl v CuSO
4
, nu dung dch sau khi in phn ha tan Al
2
O
3
th s
xy ra trng hp no sau y ?
A. NaCl v CuSO
4
va ht B. NaCl d hoc CuSO
4
d
C. NaCl d D. CuSO
4
d
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Ths. Tng c Huy 3
Cu 35: Trong s cc polime sau : (1) t tm, (2) si bng, (3) si len, (4) t enang, (5) t visco, (6) t nilon, (7)
t axetat. Loi t no c ngun gc xenluloz ?
A. (1), (2), (6) B. (2), (3), (7) C. (2), (5), (7) D. (5), (6), (7)
Cu 36: C bao nhiu trieste ca glixerol cha ng thi 3 gc axit C
17
H
35
COOH, C
17
H
33
COOH, C
15
H
31
COOH ?
A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 5
Cu 37: Cho 1,35 gam hn hp gm Cu, Mg, Al tc dng ht vi dung dch HNO
3
thu c hn hp kh gm 0,01
mol NO v 0,04 mol NO
2
. Khi lng mui to ra trong dung dch sau phn ng l:
A. 5,69 gam B. 3,79 gam C. 8,53 gam D. 9,48 gam
Cu 38: X phng ha hon ton 8,68g cht bo X cn dng 62ml dung dch KOH 0,5M thu c mui kali ca
cc cht bo v 0,92g glixerol. Ch s x phng v ch s axit ca cht bo X ln lt l
A. 200 v 193,45 B. 198,8 v 5,6 C. 200 v 6,45 D. 196 v 8,4
Cu 39:Xenluloz trinitrat c iu ch t xenluloz v HNO
3
. Mun iu ch 9,9 Kg Xenluloz trinitrat (hiu
sut 90%) th th tch HNO
3
96% (D= 1,52) cn dng l:
A. 4,8 lit B. 5,5 lit C. 8,3 lit. D. 1,792 lit.
Cu 40: X phng ha hon ton 20,4g este X n chc bng dung dch NaOH thu c mui Y v hp cht
hu c Z. Cho Z tc dng vi Na d thu c 2,24 lt kh H
2
(kc). Nung Y vi NaOH rn cho 1 kh R,
2
R/O
d = 0,5.
Z tc dng vi CuO nng cho sn phm khng c phn ng trng bc. Tn gi ca X l
A. propyl axetat B. isopropyl axetat C. etyl propionat D. isopropyl propionat.
S 2
Cu 1: un si hn hp X gm 12 g axit axetic v 11,5 g ancol etylic vi axit H
2
SO
4
lm xc tc n khi kt thc
phn ng thu c 11,44 g este. Hiu sut phn ng este ho l
A. 50%. B. 65%. C. 66,67%. D. 52%.
Cu 2: (C A 2008) Hai cht hu c X
1
v X
2
u c khi lng phn t bng 60 vC. X
1
c kh nng phn
ng vi Na, NaOH, Na
2
CO
3
. X
2
phn ng vi NaOH (un nng) nhng khng phn ng Na. CTCT ca X
1
, X
2
ln
lt l
A. CH
3
COOH, H COO CH
3
B. (CH
3
)
2
CH OH, H COO CH
3
C. CH
3
COOH, CH
3
COO CH
3
D. H COO CH
3
, CH
3
COOH
Cu 3: Mt este to bi axt n chc v ru n chc c t khi hi so vi kh CO
2
l 2. Khi un nng este ny
vi dung dch NaOH to ra mui c khi lng bng 41/44 lng este phn ng. Cng thc cu to thu gn
ca este :
A. CH
3
COO-C
2
H
5
B. C
2
H
5
COOCH
3
C. CH
3
COO-CH
3
D. HCOO-C
3
H
7
Cu 4: un m gam mt triglixerit X vi dd NaOH (d) n hon ton, thu c 0,92g glixerol v 9,1g hn hp
mui ca axit bo. Gi tr ca m l
A. 8,8 gam B. 8,82 gam C. 8,28 gam D. 10 gam
Cu 5: Poli (vinyl clorua) c iu ch t kh thin nhin (cha 95% th tch kh metan) theo s chuyn ho
v hiu sut mi giai on nh sau :
Metan
% 15 hs
Axetilen
% 95 hs
Vinyl clorua
% 90 hs
PVC
Mun tng hp 1 tn PVC th cn bao nhiu m
3
kh thin nhin (o ktc)
A. 2941 m
3
B. 5880 m
3
C. 5883 m
3
D. 5589 m
3
Cu 6: Cho 24 gam este n chc A tc dng vi 360 ml dung dch NaOH 1M. C cn dung dch sau phn ng
thu c 27,84 gam cht rn. Vy A c CTCT l :
A. HCOOCH=CH-C
2
H
5
B. CH
2
=CH-CH
2
-COOCH
3
C. C
2
H
5
COO-CHCH
2
D. CH
3
COO-CH=CH-CH
3
Cu 7: S sp xp no theo trt t tng dn lc baz ca cc hp cht sau y ng ?
A. (C
2
H
5
)
2
NH < NH
3
< C
6
H
5
NH
2 <
C
2
H
5
NH
2
. B. C
6
H
5
NH
2
< NH
3
< C
2
H
5
NH
2
< (C
2
H
5
)
2
NH.
C. C
2
H
5
NH
2
< (C
2
H
5
)
2
NH < NH
3
< C
6
H
5
NH
2
. D. NH
3
< C
2
H
5
NH
2
< (C
2
H
5
)
2
NH < C
6
H
5
NH
2
.
Cu 8: ng vi cng thc phn t C
2
H
7
O
2
N c bao nhiu cht va phn ng c vi dung dch NaOH va
phn ng c vi dung dch HCl ?
A. 2 B. 3 C. 1 D. 4
Cu 9: Cc cht u khng b thu phn trong dung dch H
2
SO
4
long nng l:
A. t capron; nilon-6,6; polietilen. C. poli(vinyl axetat); polietilen; cao su buna.
C. nilon-6,6; poli(etylen-terephtalat); polistiren. D. polietilen; cao su buna; polistiren.
Cu 10: Xenluloz trinitrat c iu ch t xenluloz v axit nitric c c xc tc axit sunfuric c, nng.
iu ch c 29,7 kg xenluloz trinitrat, cn dung dch cha m kg axit nitric (hiu sut phn ng t 90%). Gi tr
ca m l
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Ths. Tng c Huy 4
A. 30 B. 10 C. 21 D. 42
Cu 11: Trong s cc polime sau : (1) t tm, (2) si bng, (3) si len, (4) t enang, (5) t visco, (6) t nilon, (7)
t axetat. Loi t no c ngun gc xenluloz ?
A. (1), (2), (6) B. (2), (3), (7) C. (2), (5), (7). D. (5), (6), (7)
Cu 12: trung ha 200ml dung dch amino axit X 0,5 M cn 100 gam dung dch NaOH 8%, c cn dung dch
c 16,3g mui khan.X c cng thc cu to l :
A.( H
2
N)
2
CH COOH B.H
2
N CH
2
CH
2
COOH
C.H
2
NCH(COOH)
2
D.H
2
NCH
2
CH(COOH)
2
Cu 13: Khi cho lung kh H
2
( c d) i qua ng nghim cha Al
2
O
3
, FeO, CuO, MgO nung nng n khi phn
ng xy ra hon ton. Cht rn cn li trong ng nghim bao gm:
A. Al
2
O
3
, Fe, Cu, MgO. B. Al
2
O
3
, FeO, CuO, Mg.C. Al , Fe, Cu, Mg. D. Al , Fe, Cu, MgO
Cu 14: C nhng kim loi sau y tip xc vi nhau trong khng kh m:
Al Fe , Cu Fe , Zn Cu.Kim loi b n mn in ha theo th t trong cc cp trn l:
A. Al, Fe, Zn B. Fe, Fe, Zn C. Al, Fe, Cu D. Fe, Cu, Zn
Cu 15: Cu hnh electron ca Fe
2+
(Z = 26) l
A. [Ar]3d
6
B. [Ar]3d
4
4s
2
C. [Ar]3d
5
4s
1
D. [Ar]3d
6
4s
2
Cu 16: Ha tan hon ton m gam bt Al vo dung dch HNO
3
thu c 6,72 lit (ktc) hn hp X gm NO v
N
2
O c t l mol l 1:3. m c gi tr l:
A. 25,3g B. 18,225g C. 25,7g D. 42,3g
Cu 17: Cho 24,3gam kim loi M (c ha tr khng i ) tc dng vi 0,225 mol O
2
. Ha tan cht rn sau phn
ng bng dd HCl d thy bay ra 20,16 lt H
2
(kc). Xc nh kim loi M ?
A. Ca B. Al C. Mg D. Fe
Cu 18: Cho 0,04 mol bt st vo dung dch cha 0,07 mol AgNO
3
. Khi phn ng hon ton th khi lng cht
rn thu c bng:
A. 6,48 gam B. 1,12 gam C. 7,84 gam D. 4,32 gam
Cu 19: Khi cho Fe vo dung dch hn hp cc mui AgNO
3
, Cu(NO
3
)
2
, Pb(NO
3
)
2
th Fe kh cc ion kim loi theo
th t no (ion t trc s b kh trc ):
A. Cu
2+
, Ag
+
, Pb
2+
B. Ag
+
, Pb
2+
, Cu
2+
C. Ag
+
, Cu
2+
,Pb
2+
D. Pb
2+
,Ag
+
, Cu
2+
Cu 20: Kh 4,64g hn hp A gm FeO, Fe
2
O
3
, Fe
3
O
4
c s mol bng nhau bng CO thu c cht rn B. Kh
thot ra sau phn ng c dn vo dung dch Ba(OH)
2
d thu c 1,97g kt ta. Khi lng ca cht rn B l
A. 4,45 gam B. 4,48gam C. 3,36 gam D. 4,84 gam
Cu 21: Nhng 1 thanh nhm nng 10 gam vo 200 ml dd CuSO
4
0,5 M. Sau mt thi gian ly thanh nhm ra cn
li thy nng 11,84 gam. Khi lng Cu bm trn thanh nhm l
A. 6,4 gam B. 1,84 gam C. 1,28 gam D. 2,56 gam
Cu 22: Nhng l st nh vo dd cha 1 trong cc cht sau: FeCl
3
, AlCl
3
, CuSO
4
, Pb(NO
3
)
2
, NaCl , HCl, HNO
3
l
d, H
2
SO
4
c nng d. S trng hp phn ng to mui Fe(II) l:
A. 4 B. 2 C. 3 D. 5
Cu 23: Cho m gam hn hp Mg, Al vo 250ml dd X cha hn hp axit HCl 1M v axit H
2
SO
4
0,5M thu c
5,32 lt H
2
(ktc) v dd Y (cc th tch dd khng i). Dung dch Y c pH l
A. 2 B. 1 C. 6 D. 7
Cu 24: Nhng mt thanh Mg vo 200 ml dd Fe(NO
3
)
3
1 M , sau mt thi gian ly thanh kim loi ra cn li thy
khi lng thanh kim loi tng 2,4 gam . S gam Mg tan vo dd l :
A. 7,2 gam B. 3,6 gam C. 4,8 gam D. 6 gam
Cu 25: Cho cc dung dch: (I) HCl, (II) KNO
3
, (III) HCl+KNO
3
, (IV) Fe
2
(SO
4
)
3
. Bt Cu b ho tan trong cc dung
dch no?
A. (III) (IV) B. (I) (III) C. (I) (II) D. (II) (IV)
Cu 26: Cho 11,2 lt (kc) hn hp kh A gm Cl
2
v O
2
tc dng va ht vi 16,98 gam hn hp B gm Mg v
Al to ra 42,34 gam hn hp clorua v oxit ca hai kim loi .S mol Mg trong hn hp B l :
A. 0,6 B. 0,5 C. 0,65 D. 0,55
Cu 27: Cho 11 g hn hp bt Al v Fe ( trong s mol Al gp i s mol Fe) vo 350 ml dung dch AgNO
3
2M.
Khuy k cho phn ng xy ra hon ton thu c m gam cht rn. Ga tr ca m l
A. 75,6g B. 78,4g C. 64,8g D. 65,6g
Tuycn tap dc on kicm tra hoc ky 1 http://tongdaihicp.org
Ths. Tng c Huy 5
Cu 28: Nhng mt thanh Mg vo 100 ml dung dch Fe(NO
3
)
3
1M, sau mt thi gian ly thanh kim loi ra, cn li
thy khi lng tng 2 gam . Lng Mg tan vo dung dch l
A. 3,6g B. 4,8g C. 8,4g D. 4,1g
Cu 29: Dy no sau y ch gm cc cht va tc dng c vi dung dch HCl, va tc dng c vi
dung dch AgNO
3
?
A. Zn, Cu, Mg B. Al, Fe, CuO. C. Fe, Ni, Sn D. Hg, Na, Ca
Cu 30: Cho phn ng ha hc: Fe + CuSO4 FeSO4 + Cu. Trong phn ng trn xy ra
A. s kh Fe
2+
v s oxi ha Cu. B. s kh Fe
2+
v s kh Cu
2+
.
C. s oxi ha Fe v s oxi ha Cu. D. s oxi ha Fe v s kh Cu
2+
.
Cu 31: Khi lu trong khng kh m mt vt bng st ty (st trng thic) b sy st su ti lp st bn
trong, s xy ra qu trnh:
A. Sn b n mn in ha. B. Fe b n mn in ha.
C. Fe b n mn ha hc. D. Sn b n mn ha hc.
Cu 32: Dy gm cc dung dch u tc dng c vi Cu(OH)
2
l:
A. glucoz, glixerol, mantoz, natri axetat. B. glucoz, glixerol, mantoz, ancol etylic.
C. glucoz, glixerol, mantoz, axit axetic. D. glucoz, glixerol, anehit fomic, natri axetat.
Cu 33: ng dng no sau y khng phi ca xenluloz?
A. sn xut t visco, t axetat. B. Ch thuc sng khng khi.
C. sn xut giy, phim nh. D. T polieste (lapsan).
Cu 34: C bao nhiu amin cha vng benzen c cng cng thc phn t C
7
H
9
N ?
A. 3 amin. B. 5 amin. C. 6 amin. D. 7 amin.
Cu 35: Cht khng phn ng vi dung dch NaOH l
A. C
6
H
5
NH
3
Cl. B. C
6
H
5
CH
2
OH. C. p-CH
3
C
6
H
4
OH. D. C
6
H
5
OH.
Cu 36: Cho dy cc cht: phenol, anilin, phenylamoni clorua, natri phenolat, etanol. S cht trong dy phn ng
c vi NaOH (trong dung dch) l
A. 3. B. 2. C. 1. D. 4.
Cu 37: C cc dung dch ring bit sau: C
6
H
5
-NH
3
Cl (phenylamoni clorua), H
2
N-CH
2
-CH
2
-CH(NH
2
)-COOH,
ClH
3
N-CH
2
-COOH, HOOC-CH
2
-CH
2
-CH(NH
2
)-COOH, H
2
N-CH
2
-COONa. S lng cc dung dch c pH < 7 l
A. 2. B. 5. C. 4. D. 3.
Cu 38: Trong phn t aminoaxit X c mt nhm amino v mt nhm cacboxyl. Cho 15,0 gam X tc dng va
vi dung dch NaOH, c cn dung dch sau phn ng thu c 19,4 gam mui khan. Cng thc ca X l
A. H
2
NC
3
H
6
COOH. B. H
2
NCH
2
COOH. C. H
2
NC
2
H
4
COOH. D. H
2
NC
4
H
8
COOH.
Cu 39: Nilon6,6 l mt loi
A. t axetat. B. t poliamit. C. polieste. D. t visco.
Cu 40: Teflon l tn ca mt polime c dng lm
A. cht do. B. t tng hp. C. cao su tng hp. D. keo dn.
S 3
Cu1.Nhng mt thanh Mg vo 100 ml dung dch Fe(NO
3
)
3
1M, sau mt thi gian ly thanh kim loi ra cn li thy
khi lng tng 0,4g. S gam Mg tan vo dung dch l
A. 2,4g. B. 4,8g. C. 8,4g. D. 4,1g.
Cu2.in phn dd AgNO
3
(in cc tr)trong 15 pht vi cng dng in 0,429A . Sau kt ta hon
ton ion Ag
+
cn li trong dd sau in phn cn dng 25 ml dd NaCl 0,4M . Khi lng AgNO
3
c trong dung dch
ban u l
A. 2,38g. B. 0,68g. C. 4,5g. D. 1,12g.
Cu3.Cho cc cht: glixerol, natri axetat, dung dch glucoz, saccaroz, axit axetic. S cht c th phn ng vi
Cu(OH)
2
iu kin thng l
A. 3. B. 2. C. 1. D. 4.
Cu4.Cho tt c cc ng phn n chc, mch h, c cng CTPT C
2
H
4
O
2
ln lt tc dng vi Na, NaOH,
NaHCO
3
. S phn ng xy ra l ?
A. 3. B. 4. C. 2. D. 5.
Cu5.Cho cc cht : phenol, phenyl axetat, vinyl axetat, Metyl amoni clorua, ancol etylic, glyxin. S cht trong dy
tc dng vi dung dch NaOH l
A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6.
Cu6.Cht no sau y tc dng c vi dd NaOH un nng thu c ancol isopropylic :
(1)CH
3
CH ClCH
3
, (2) HCOOCH(CH
3
)
2
, (3) CH
3
COOCH
2
CH
2
CH
3
, (4)CH
3
-CH
2
OOC-C(CH
3
)
2
A. 1,3,4. B. 2,4. C. 1,2. D. 2,3.
Tuycn tap dc on kicm tra hoc ky 1 http://tongdaihicp.org
Ths. Tng c Huy 6
Cu7.Trong s cc polime sau : (1) t tm, (2) si bng, (3) si len, (4) t enang, (5) t visco, (6) t nilon, (7) t
axetat. Loi t no c ngun gc xenluloz ?
A. (1), (2), (6). B. (2), (3), (7). C. (5), (6), (7). D. (2), (5), (7).
Cu8.C bao nhiu cht ng phn c cng cng thc phn t C
4
H
11
N ?
A. 8. B. 7. C. 5. D. 6.
Cu9.Poli (vinyl ancol) c iu ch t
A.Trng hp vinyl ancol B.Trng hp poli(vinylaxetat)
C.Thy phn poli (vinyl axetat) D.Trng ngng vinyl ancol
Cu10.T glyxin v alanin c th to thnh ti a s tripeptit l
A. 8. B. 9. C. 6. D. 4.
Cu11.Phn ng no di y, cui cng, khng thu c ancol ?
A.C
2
H
4
+ H
2
O
o
H , t

B.C
2
H
5
Br + NaOH
o
t

C.HCOOCH =CH CH
3
+ KOH
o
t
D.CH
3
COOCH
3
+ H
2
O
o
H , t

Cu12.Cho s sau: X
2
HNO
Y
2 4
o
H SO dac
t
Z
o
Xt, t ,p
Polietilen
Vy X l:
A.CH
3
NH
2
B.CH
3
CHO C.(CH
3
)
2
NH D.C
2
H
5
NH
2
Cu13.Thy phn hon ton (n cng) 1 mol pentapeptit X c 3 mol glyxin, 1 mol alanin v 1 mol valin. Nu
thy phn khng hon ton X th trong hn hp sn phm thy c cc ipeptit Ala-Gly; Gly-Ala v tri peptit Gly-
Gly-Val. Vy amino axit u N v u C ca pentapeptit X ln lt l
A. Glyxin v valin. B. Alanin v valin. C. Valin v alanin. D. Glyxin v alanin.
Cu14.Chn pht biu sai:
A.Tinh bt c cng thc phn t (C
6
H
10
O
5
)
n
gm nhiu gc glucoz
B.Amiloz c mch phn t khng phn nhnh.
C.Thy phn (c xc tc)saccaroz hoc mantoz u cho cng mt monosaccarit.
D.Dung dch mantoz tc dng vi Cu(OH)
2
khi un nng cho kt ta mu gch.
Cu15.un nng 6,0 gam CH
3
COOH vi 6,0 gam C
2
H
5
OH (c H
2
SO
4
lm xc tc, hiu sut phn ng este ho
bng 50%). Khi lng este to thnh l : (cho C=12,H=1,O=16)
A.6,0 gam. B.4,4 gam. C.8,8 gam. D.5,2 gam.
Cu16.Dung dch cha 3 gam glucoz v 3,42 gam saccaroz khi tc dng vi lng d dung dch AgNO
3
/NH
3
thu c bao nhiu gam Ag. : (cho C=12,H=1,O=16,Ag=108)
A.3,6 gam B.5,76 gam C.2,16 gam D.4,32 gam
Cu17.Cho 17,64g amino axit X tc dng va vi dung dch NaOH to 22,92g mui. Cng 17,64g X tc dng
vi lng va dung dch HCl to thnh 22,02g mui. Cng thc phn t ca X l (cho
A.(H
2
N)
2
C
4
H
8
(COOH)
2
B.H
2
NC
3
H
6
COOH
C.HOOCC
3
H
5
(NH
2
)
2
D.H
2
NC
3
H
5
(COOH)
2
Cu18.X phng ha hon ton 89 gam cht bo X bng dung dch NaOH thu c 9,2 gam glixerol. S gam x
phng thu c l : (cho C=12,H=1,O=16,Na=23)
A.83,8 g B.98,2 g C.79,8 g D.91,8 g
Cu19.Xenluloz trinitrat c iu ch t xenluloz v HNO
3
. Mun iu ch 9,9 kg Xenluloz trinitrat (hiu sut
90%) th th tch HNO
3
96% (D= 1,52) cn dng l:
A.4,8 lt B.5,5 lt C.8,3 lit D.kt qu khc
Cu20.Este n chc X c t khi hi so vi CH
4
l 6,25. Cho 20 gam X tc dng vi 300 ml dung dch KOH 1M
(un nng). C cn dung dch sau phn ng thu c 28 gam cht rn khan. Cng thc cu to ca X l(cho
K=39,C=12,H=1,O=16)
A.CH
2
= CH CH
2
COO CH
3
B.CH
3
CH
2
COO CH = CH
2
C.CH
3
COO CH = CH CH
3
D.CH
2
= CH COO CH
2
CH
3
Cu21.Polivinylclorua c iu ch t kh thin nhin (metan chim 95% kh thin nhin )theo s chuyn
ha v hiu sut ca mi phn ng nh sau :
Metan
% 50 hs
Axetilen
% 95 hs
Vinylclorua
% 90 hs
PVC
Vy mun tng hp 1 tn PVC th cn bao nhiu m
3
kh thin nhin (kc)
A. 1765m
3
. B. 2790 m
3
. C. 5583 m
3
. D. 2795 m
3
.
Cu22.t chy hon ton 10,4 gam 2 amin no, n chc , ng ng lin tip nhau, thu c 11,2 lt CO
2
(kc).
Hai amin c CTPT l :
A. CH
4
N , C
2
H
7
N. B. C
2
H
5
N, C
3
H
9
N. C. C
2
H
7
N , C
3
H
7
N. D. C
2
H
7
N, C
3
H
9
N.
Cu23.ng vi CTPT C
4
H
9
O
2
N c bao nhiu aminoaxit l ng phn cu to ca nhau ?
A. 4. B. 7. C. 6. D. 5.
Cu24.Trong phn t aminoaxit X c mt nhm amino v mt nhm cacboxyl. Cho 30,0 gam X tc dng va
vi dung dch HCl, c cn dung dch sau phn ng thu c 44,6 gam mui khan Cng thc ca X l
Tuycn tap dc on kicm tra hoc ky 1 http://tongdaihicp.org
Ths. Tng c Huy 7
A. H
2
NC
3
H
6
COOH. B. H
2
NCH
2
COOH. C. H
2
NC
2
H
4
COOH. D. H
2
NC
4
H
8
COOH.
Cu25.Cho cc polime sau : poli(vinylclorua)(1); polibuta-1,3-dien (2); nilon-6,6 (3);poliacrilonitrin(4);
poli(phenol-fomandehit)(5). Polime no c tng hp bng phn ng trng ngng?
A. .(3),(4),(5). B. (1),(2),(4),(5). C. (3),(4). D. (3),(5).
Cu26.Cho chui chuyn ha sau :
X + NaOH
o
t
X
1
+ Y
1
X
1
X
2
polibuta-1,3-dien
Y
1
Y
2
Y
3
poli(metyl acrylat) Tn gi ca X l :
A. Etyl metacrylat. B. Metylacrylat. C. Metyl metacrylat. D. Etyl acrylat.
Cu27.Cho 6 gam kim loi M c ha tr n khng i tc dng vi 0,05 mol O
2
. Cht rn thu c sau phn ng
em ha tan hon ton vo dd HCl d thy thot ra 3,36 lt H
2
iu kin chun. Kim loi M l
A. Al. B. Ca. C. Zn. D. Mg.
Cu28.Ln men 1 tn tinh bt cha 5% tp cht tr thnh ancol etylic, hiu sut mi giai on l 85%.Nu em
pha long ancol thnh ru 40
0
(khi lng ring ca ancol etylic nguyn cht l 0,8g/cm
3
) th th tch dung
dch ru thu c l
A. 1206,25 lt. B. 1218,1 lt. C. 1200 lt. D. 1211,5 lt.
Cu29.C bao nhiu amin cha vng benzen c cng cng thc phn t C
7
H
9
N ?
A. 4. B. 3. C. 6. D. 5.
Cu30.Trong s cc loi t sau: t tm, t visco, t nilon-6,6, t axetat, t capron, t enang, nhng loi t no
thuc loi t nhn to?
A. T tm v t enang. B. T nilon-6,6 v t capron.
C. T visco v t capron. D. T visco v t axetat.
Cu31. Ha tan hon ton m gam bt Al vo dung dch HNO
3
thu c 6,72 lit (ktc) hn hp X gm NO v
N
2
O c t l mol l 1:3. m c gi tr l:
A. 25,3g B. 18,225g C. 25,7g D. 42,3g
Cu32. Cho 24,3gam kim loi M (c ha tr khng i ) tc dng vi 0,225 mol O
2
. Ha tan cht rn sau phn
ng bng dd HCl d thy bay ra 20,16 lt H
2
(kc). Xc nh kim loi M ?
A. Ca B. Al C. Mg D. Fe
Cu33. Kh 4,64g hn hp A gm FeO, Fe
2
O
3
, Fe
3
O
4
c s mol bng nhau bng CO thu c cht rn B. Kh
thot ra sau phn ng c dn vo dung dch Ba(OH)
2
d thu c 1,97g kt ta. Khi lng ca cht rn B l
A. 4,45 gam B. 4,48gam C. 3,36 gam D. 4,84 gam
Cu34. Nhng l st nh vo dd cha 1 trong cc cht sau: FeCl
3
, AlCl
3
, CuSO
4
, Pb(NO
3
)
2
, NaCl , HCl, HNO
3
l
d, H
2
SO
4
c nng d . S trng hp phn ng to mui Fe(II) l:
A. 4 B. 2 C. 3 D. 5
Cu35. Cho dy cc cht:C
2
H
2
, HCHO, HCOOH, Saccaroz, vinylfomat, CH
3
CHO, (CH
3
)
2
CO, mantoz.
S cht trong dy tham gia c phn ng trng bc l:
A. 5 B. 4 C. 6 D. 3
Cu36. Cho hh Cu v Fe
3
O
4
(t l mol 1:1) vo dd HCl d. Sau khi phn ng xy ra hon ton ngi ta thu c
dd X c cha:
A. HCl, CuCl
2
B. HCl, FeCl
3
, CuCl
2
C. HCl , FeCl
2
, FeCl
3
D. HCl, CuCl
2
, FeCl
2
Cu37. Cho m gam hn hp Mg, Al vo 250ml dd X cha hn hp axit HCl 1M v axit H
2
SO
4
0,5M thu c
5,32 lt H
2
(ktc) v dd Y (cc th tch dd khng i). Dung dch Y c pH l
A. 2 B. 1 C. 6 D. 7
Cu38. Nhng mt thanh Mg vo 200 ml dd Fe(NO
3
)
3
1 M , sau mt thi gian ly thanh kim loi ra cn li thy
khi lng thanh kim loi tng 2,4 gam . S gam Mg tan vo dd l :
A. 7,2 gam B. 3,6 gam C. 4,8 gam D. 6 gam
Cu39. Phn ng no sau y chng t Fe
2+
c tnh kh yu hn so vi Cu. :
A. Fe
2+
+ CuCu
2+
+Fe B. Cu
2+
+2Fe
2+
2Fe
3+
+ Cu
C. 2Fe
3+
+ Cu2Fe
2+
+ Cu
2+
D. Fe + Cu
2+
Fe
2+
+ Cu
Cu40. Tin hnh trng hp 15,6 gam stiren. Hn hp thu c sau phn ng tc dng va vi 375 ml dung
dch Brom 0,2M. Hiu sut ca phn ng trng hp l
A. 50% B. 75% C. 25% D. 60%
S 4
Cu1.Cht no sau y khng phi ng phn vi propyl fomat:
A. Etyl axetat B. Isopropyl fomat C. Metyl propionat D. Isopropyl axetat
Cu2.Cp cht no sau y xy ra khng phn ng:
A. ancol metylic v axit fomic B. etanol v HCl
Tuycn tap dc on kicm tra hoc ky 1 http://tongdaihicp.org
Ths. Tng c Huy 8
C. natri axetat v ancol etylic. D. etyl fomat v KOH
Cu3.Cht bo c cng thc (C
17
H
33
COO)
3
C
3
H
5
c tn gi tng ng l:
A. Tristearoylglixerol B. Tripanmitoylglixerol C. Trioleoylglixerol D. Trilinoeoylglixerol
Cu4.Cho cc cht: dd NaOH, dd NaCl, dd CH
3
OH, dd HCl. S cht c th phn ng vi tripanmitin l:
A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4
Cu5.Khi thy phn este no sau y th thu c 2 sn phm u khng thc hin c phn ng trng bc:
A. HCOOCH
3
B. CH
3
COOCH=CH
2
C. CH
2
=CHCOOCH
3
D. HCOOCH=CH
2
Cu6. trung ha axit t do c trong 16g cht bo cn dng 40 ml dd KOH 0,1M. Ch s axit ca cht bo l:
A. 8 B. 16 C. 14 D. 7
Cu7.Thy phn 31,15g tristearin trong dd KOH ly d, hiu sut phn ng t 80%. Khi lng glixerol thu c
sau phn ng l:
A. 3,22g B. 4,025g C. 2,576g D. 7,73g
Cu8. nhn bit cc cht sau trong cc l mt nhn: glixerol, glucoz, etyl axetat v andehit propionic, ta c th
dng ha cht:
A. dd NaOH B. dd CuSO
4
/NaOH d, t
o
C. Cu(OH)
2
D. dd AgNO
3
/ NH
3
, t
o
Cu9. Ln men m(g) glucoz (H = 60%), lng kh thu c sau phn ng dn qua dd Ba(OH)
2
d thy sinh ra
23,64g kt ta trng. Gi tr ca m l:
A. 18g B. 36g C. 10,8g D. 6,48g
Cu10. Cht no sau y c cu to t mt gc glucoz v mt gc fructoz:
A. Amiloz B. Xenluloz C. Mantoz D. Saccaroz
Cu11.Thy phn m(g) saccaroz, hiu sut t 40%. Sau phn ng thu c 21,6g hh gm glucoz v fructoz
c s mol bng nhau. Gi tr ca m:
A. 20,52g B. 8,208g C. 15,62g D. 51,3g
Cu12.Hp cht X c cng thc C
3
H
7
O
2
N. X khng phi mui l amoni. X c bao nhiu ng phn c tnh lng
tnh:
A. 1 B. 3 C. 2 D. 4
Cu13.Nhm cht no sau y khng c kh nng lm qu tm i mu:
A. anilin, etylamin v amoniac B. axit aminoaxetic, phenol v benzenamin
C. metylamin, axit glutamic v lysin D. Axit adipic, amoniac v axit fomic.
Cu14. Mt aminoaxit cha mt nhm NH
2
v mt nhm COOH. Cho 10,3g X tc dng vi dd HCl d, sau
phn ng thu c 13,95g mui. CTCT thu gn ca X l:
A. H
2
NCH
2
COOH B. H
2
NCH
2
CH
2
COOH C. CH
3
CH
2
CH(NH
2
)COOH D. CH
3
CH(NH
2
)COOH
Cu15. Ha cht dng nhn bit: lng trng trng; glucoz v saccaroz l:
A. dd AgNO
3
/NH
3
, t
o
B. dd NaOH C. dd HCl D. Cu(OH)
2
/t
o
Cu16. Dn lung kh metylamin (d) i qua 100ml dd FeCl
3
1,4M th thy xut hin m(g) kt ta mu nu , H =
100%. Gi tr ca m:
A. 14,98g B. 44,94g C. 12,6g D. 22, 47g
Cu17. Mt hh gm axit aminoetanoic v axit 2-aminobutan-1,4-dioic cho tc dng hon ton vi 20g dd NaOH
16%. Sau phn ng thu c 7,335g mui. Phn trm khi lng ca axit aminoetanoic l:
A. 59,64% B. 40,36% C. 33,63% D. 66,37%
Cu18. Cho m(g) alanin tc dng vi 300ml dd KOH 1,5M, sau em c cn th thu c 48,63g cht rn. Gi
tr ca m:
A. 29,37g B. 40,05g C. 23,43g D. 20,02g
Cu19. Cho cc dd sau: metylamin, anilin, glyxin, axit glutamic, axit axetic, glixerol. S cht lm qu tm thnh
xanh l:
A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4
Cu20. Cho m(g) anilin phn ng vi dd Brom th sau phn ng thu c 4,95g kt ta mu trng. Coi phn ng
xy ra hon ton. Gi tr ca m l:
A. 1,395g B. 1,38g C. 0,465g D. 4,185g
Cu21. Khi trng ngng axit terephtalic v etilen glycol, ta thu c sn phm l:
A. (HN-[CH
2
]
9
-CO)
n
B. (CO-[CH
2
]
4
-COOC
2
H
4
O)
n
C. (CO-C
6
H
4
-COOCH
2
CH
2
O)
n
D. (HN-[CH
2
]
6
-COO)
n
Cu22. Polime no sau y khng c dng lm cht do:
A. (CH
2
-CH
2
)
n
B. (CH
2
-CH(Cl))
n
C. (CH
2
-CH(CN))
n
D. (CH
2
-CH(CH
3
))
n
Cu23. Mt on mch polime c 1987 mt xch vi khi lng mol phn t l 105311. Monome ban u l:
A. etilen B. vinyl clorua C. but2en D. acrilonitrin
Cu24.Cho phn ng: Sn + Cu
2+
Sn
2+
+ Cu. Pht biu cha chnh xc l:
A. Sn c tnh kh mnh hn Cu. B. Sn
2+
c tnh oxi ha yu hn Cu
2+
.
Tuycn tap dc on kicm tra hoc ky 1 http://tongdaihicp.org
Ths. Tng c Huy 9
C. Sn oxi ha Cu
2+
thnh Cu. D. Cu
2+
oxi ha Sn thnh Sn
2+
.
Cu25.Hin tng no sau y khng phi l n mn in ha:
A. Tn (st trng km) b try st ngoi khng kh m.
B. V lon sa b bng st ty (st trng thic) b p dp ngoi tri ma lu ngy.
C. Mung ng c bao ph hon ton bng st trong mi trng m thp.
D. L nhm cht ln l km ngoi khng kh m.
Cu26. Ha tan 3,84g Mg vo dd H
2
SO
4
long ly d thu c dd X. Cho t t n d dd KOH vo dd X th thu
c m(g) kt ta. Gi tr ca m:
A. 6,56g B. 18,56g C. 9,28g D. 4,64g
Cu27. Ngm mt vt bng Fe vo 150ml dd CuSO
4
C
M
, sau phn ng ly vt ra cn li, thy khi lng tng ln
0,432g. Gi tr ca C
M
:
A. 0,36M B. 0,2M C. 0,16M D. 0,54M
Cu28. Cho 0,96g mt kim loi (thuc nhm IIA) vo dd H
2
SO
4
long, ly d. Sau phn ng thu c 4,8g mui.
KL trn l:
A. Mg B. Fe C. Zn D. Ca
Cu29.Thy phn hon ton mt peptit thu c 2 Gly, 1 Ala v 1 Phe. Khi thy phn khng hon ton peptit ny
th thu c Gly Ala, Phe Gly v Ala Phe. Cng thc ng ca peptit ny l:
A. Gly Ala Phe Gly B. Phe Gly Gly Ala C. Ala Gly Gly Phe D. Gly Phe Ala Gly
Cu30.Ha tan 55,9104g mt kim loi ha tr II vo dd HNO
3
long ly d th thu c 13045,76 ml (kc) kh
khng mu ha nu trong khng kh (sn phm kh duy nht). Kim loi ny l:
A. Mg B. Fe C. Cu D. Zn
Cu31. in phn nng chy mui clorua ca kim loi A. catot thu c 3g kim loi v anot c 1,68 lt kh
(kc) thot ra. Kim loi A l:
A. Mg B. Ca C. Sr D. Ba
Cu32.T enan v cao su cloropren c tng hp t cc monome l:
A. axit aminoenantoic v 3clobuta1,3dien B. axit aminoenantoic v cloropren
C. axit aminoenantoic v 2clobuta1,3dien D. axit aminoenantoic v clo isopren
Cu33.Cho cc dd: Fe
2
(SO
4
)
3
, Al(NO
3
)
3
, CuCl
2
, Pb(NO
3
)
2
, KCl, HCl, HNO
3
, H
2
SO
4
, nng; NH
4
Cl. Khi cho l st
vo tng dd th s trng hp phn ng cho dd Fe
2+
:
A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6.
Cu34.Dd no lm qu tm ho : (1) H
2
NCH
2
COOH; (2) ClH
3
N-CH
2
COOH; (3) H
2
NCH
2
COONa; (4)
H
2
N(CH
2
)
2
CH(NH
2
)COOH; (5) HOOC(CH
2
)
2
CH(NH
2
)COOH?
A. (3) B. (2) C. (1), (4) D. (2), (5)
Cu35.Nicotin l cht c c trong cy thuc l. em phn tch cht nicotin, ngi ta thu c kt qu: %C =
74,074%; %H = 8,642%; %N = 17,284% (v khi lng). T khi hi ca nicotin so vi khng kh bng 5,586.
Cng thc phn t ca nicotin l
A. C
5
H
7
N. B. C
10
H
14
N
2
. C. C
15
H
21
N
3
D. C
8
H
10
N
4
.
Cu36.t chy hon ton m gam mt amin X bng lng khng kh va , thu c 17,6 g CO
2
v 12,6 g hi
nc v 69,44 lit nit. Gi thit khng kh ch gm nit v oxi trong nit chim 80% th tch. Xc nh m v gi
tn ca amin.
A. m = 9 gam; Amin l ietylamin B. m = 9 gam; Amin l etylamin
C. m = 9 gam; Amin l imetylamin D. m = 9 gam; Amin l imetylamin hoc etylamin
Cu37.Ho tan 19,2g kim loi M trong H
2
SO
4
c, nng d thu c SO
2
. Cho kh nay hp th trong 1lt dung
dch NaOH 0,7M. Sau phn ng em c cn dung dch thu c 41,8g cht rn. M l
A. Ca B. Fe C. Cu D. Mg
Cu38.Nhn nh no sau y khng ng:
A. Nhai k cm c v ngt B. Ming cm chy vng y ni ngt hn cm pha trn
C. Glucoz khng c tnh kh D. Iot lm xanh h tinh bt
Cu39.C cc kim loi Cu, Ag, Fe, Al, Au. dn in ca chng gim dn theo th t
A. Ag, Cu, Au, Al, Fe B. Ag, Cu, Fe, Al, Au C. Au, Ag, Cu, Fe, Al D. Al, Fe, Cu, Ag, Au
Cu40.Hn hp X gm mt axit no n chc M v mt este no n chc N. Cho 4,12g hn hp X tc dng va
vi 20g dung dch NaOH 10%. C cn dung dch sau phn ng v ha lng phn bay hi. Phn rn cn li l
mt mui hu c Y. Bit khi lng mol mui Y gp 3 ln khi lng mol ca ancol. Cng thc cu to ca M v
N ln lt l:
A. CH
3
COOH v CH
3
COOCH
3
B. C
2
H
5
COOH v C
2
H
5
COOCH
3
C. HCOOH v HCOOCH
3
D. C
2
H
5
COOH v CH
3
COOC
2
H
5