Police Search and Preliminary

Arrest
Investigation Seizure Investigation

Who Investigate? Rule 113 Rule 126 Rule 112

-Police
-NBI Art. III, Sec. 1 of 1987 Constitution Art. III, Sec. 2 of 1987 Constitution RA 7438

Rights of person arrested under Art. III, Sec. 2 Stonehill vs. Diokno 20 SCRA 383 RA 6770
police custody: (Art. III, Sec. 12
and 19 (1987 Constitution)) BP 129, Sec 37(3) Yao vs People 19 June 2007 Who conduct Preliminary Investigation
?
-Right not to be subjected to torture - Prosecutor/Fiscal
or force Allado vs Diokno232 SCRA 192 People vs Aspiras 12 Feb 2002 -Ombudsman
-Right not to be put in secret -BIR
detention Rule 112, Sec 6 RA 4200(Wire Tapping)
-Right not to be subject to Webb vs. De Leon 23 Aug 1995
dergrading treatment RA 7438 Exclusionary Rule
Miranda Right -Rights of persons detained Go vs. CA 11 Feb 1992
-To remain silent -Duties of Investigating Officers Plain View Doctrine
-To be told that anything Rule 110, Sec. 1
he says will be used
against him Art. 125 of Revised Penal Code
-Right to counsel of
choice(Art. III, sec. 12)

Complaint or Arraignment and

Jurisdiction Civil Aspect Bail Quashal Pre Trial
Information Plea

Rule 110 Rule 114 Rule 116 Rule 118

BP 129 Rule 111 Rule 117
1991 Rule on Summary Procedure Art. 3, sec 13 of 1987 Art. III, Sec 14(2)
RA 7196 Sec. 29 and 35 of Civil
Constitution People vs. Durango5 April 2000
Code
Art. 90 and 91 of Revised Penal Code People vs. Espidol 12 Nov. 2004
RA 8249 People vs. Alcaldo 29 May 2002
Ras. Vs Dazul 18 Sept. RA 6036
Crespo vs Mogul30 June 1987 1980
RA 7610 Rights of the Accused
Ladlad vs. Velasco 1 June 2007 -Rule 115
RA 6758
People vs. Durohom 21 Nov 2002
RA 7975
Local Government Code of1991
New Trial or Procedures
-Sec 412 and 408 Trial Judgment Appeal
Reconsideration 123-127
RA 3326

Art. 344 of Revised Penal Code Rule 119 Rule 120 Rule 121 Rule 122

Speedy Trial Act