Tinh Toan Mo

Bi Tp Ln M Tr Cu
H GTVT TP HCM
CHNG TRNH TNH TON KT CU M CH U BTCT

Ngi tnh : Nguyn Quang Hoi
Kim tra :
Tn cng trnh :
Hng mc : M M1
Loi cu : Dm gin n BTCT
Tiu chun thit k : 22TCN-272-05
I. S LIU THIT K :
1. Kt cu phn trn :
1.1.Cu to mt ct ngang :
1.2.S liu thit k :

Loi dm
S lng dm
Chiu di dm
Chiu di nhp tnh ton
Kh cu
Chiu rng ton cu
S ln xe
Dm b tng c sn
N
12.00 Dm
L
24.00 m
Ls
23.40 m
B
W
n
nng
14.50 m
18.00 m
4.00 Ln
2.00
B rng l ngi i b
Ti trng b hnh
H s ln xe
H s xung kch
Trng lng ring ca b tng
bng
1.50
q
m
IM
wc
3.00
0.65
0.25
KN/m2
S lng mi ni
Din tch ca mt mi ni
n
Fni
11.00
2
0.09 m
S lng dm ngang
Din tch trung bnh ca mt dm ngang
ng
Fng
60.00 Dm
2
2.71 m
Chiu rng dm ngang dc cu

Din tch ca g lan can
b
Flc
0.25
Chiu dy lp b tng to dc
Chiu cao gi cu
t
hg
0.11
0.15
m
m
Chiu cao dm tnh n lp ph
hdm
1.20
S l ngi i
3
25.00 kN/m
0.27
m
m2
2. Kt cu M :
2.1.Cu to chung :
Nguyn Quang Hoi
Lp CD10D
Xy Dng Cu ng
Bi Tp Ln M Tr Cu
H GTVT TP HCM
2.2.S liu thit k :

Loi m
Loi cc
S lng cc
Chiu di cc
M ch U bng BTCT t trn nn mng cc khoan nhi

Cc khoan nhi BTCT -ng knh D = 1 m
6 cc
38 m
2.2.1.Cc kch thc hnh hc m :

Kch th-c theo ph-ng ngang cu
STT
Nguyn Quang Hoi
K
Gi tr
hiu
Tn kch th-c
V
tnh
B dy t-ng cnh
c1
0.30
Chiu rng b m (ph-ng ngang cu)
c2
18.00
B rng m ( ph-ng ngang cu )
c3
18.00
B rng k gi
c4
0.80
S l-ng k gi
ng
12.00
m
Chi
c
Lp CD10D
Xy Dng Cu ng
Bi Tp Ln M Tr Cu
H GTVT TP HCM
b7
b4
b11 b10
a8
b3
CC
a9
b2
+Hy
a12
b1
+V
Quy c du
a3 a3
a2
+Hx
b1
+My
E
a4
b6
b8
b5
a5
+Mx
a10
a11
A
a1
Kch th-c theo ph-ng dc cu
STT
K
Gi tr
hiu
a1
4.200
Tn kch th-c
V
tnh
Chiu rng b m ( dc cu)
B rng t-ng cnh ( phn d-i )
a2
1.100
B dy t-ng thn
a3
1.100
Khong cch t t-ng thn n mp ngoi ba4
1.500
B rng t-ng cnh ( phn ui )
a5
1.900
B rng t-ng cnh ( ton b)
a6
3.300
7
8
9
Khong cch t t-ng u n mp ngoi ba7

B dy t-ng u
a8
a9
Kch th-c phn bn dn
0.800
0.300
0.000
m
m
m
a10
10 Khong cch t tim gi n mp ngoi t-ng thn
0.400
11 Kch th-c k gi theo ph-ng dc cu
a11
0.600
12 Chiu rng t p tr-c m
a12
0.000
13 Chiu dy b m
b1
1.000
14 Kch th-c t-ng cnh ( ph-ng ng)
b2
1.700
b3
1.900
b4
1.000
b5
17 Chiu cao m ( t y b n nh t-ng u)
5.600
18 Chiu cao t-ng thn
b6
3.100
19 Chiu cao t-ng u
b7
1.500
b8
20 Tng chiu cao t-ng thn v t-ng u
4.600
b9
21 Chiu cao k gi
0.150
b10 g lan
22 Chiu cao t nh mu bn qu ti nh
can
0.000
b11
23 Kch th-c mu bn qu
0.000
m
m
m
m
2.2.2.Cc c trng vt liu m :

1. B tng :
* Cng chu nn qui nh tui 28 ngy fc' = 30Mpa
* Trng lng ring b tng bt =25kN/m3
EC 0.043.g c1.5 f 'C 29440.09Mpa
* M un n hi :
2. Ct thp :
* Gii hn chy fy = 420 Mpa
Nguyn Quang Hoi
Lp CD10D
Xy Dng Cu ng
Bi Tp Ln M Tr Cu
H GTVT TP HCM
* M un n hi : Es = 200000 Mpa
3. Vt liu t p :
* Trng lng ring t p = 18.5kN/m3
* Gc ma st trong ca t = 31
* Gc ma st gia t v tng = 30
II. YU CU TNH TON :
Chn v tnh duyt 4 mt ct c trng bao gm :
- Mt ct y mng (I-I)
- Mt ct chn tng thn (II-II)
- Mt ct chn tng nh (III-III)
- Mt ct tng cnh (IV-IV)
Tnh ton mng cc :

- Xc nh sc chu ti ca cc
- Kim ton sc chu ti cc theo t nn v vt liu
III. XC NH CC TI TRNG TC DNG LN KT CU :
M trn MNTT v hu nh khng ngp nc nn khng tnh ti trng va x tu b v p lc
y ni ca nc. t p sau m s dng loi t tt, m cht c =18.5 kN/m3, gc ma st trong
=31 .
- Trng lng bn thn ca kt cu phn trn v cc b phn khc (DC1)
- Trng lng tnh ti phn II (DW)
- Trng lng bn thn m v b mng (DC2)
- Hot ti HL 93 (LL) v ti trng ngi (PL)
- p lc t (EV v LS)
- p lc ngang do hot ti cht thm
- Ti trng gi tc dng ln kt cu
- Lc hm xe (BR)
- Lc ma st gi cu (FR)
1. Tnh ti :
1.1. Tnh ti kt cu phn trn v cc b phn (DC1) :
Cng thc xc nh tnh ti b phn kt cu nh sau: P i = Vi.i
Trong :
+ Vi: Th tch cc b phn
+ i: Trng lng ring b phn
Dm
Lp b tng to dc
Mi ni
Dm ngang
Nguyn Quang Hoi
3208.140
478.500
297.000
508.088
Lp CD10D
kN
kN
kN
kN
Xy Dng Cu ng
Bi Tp Ln M Tr Cu
H GTVT TP HCM
Tng (DC1)
2592.000
kN
1.2. Tnh ti bn thn m (DC2) :

- Cc lc tc dng ln m bi trng lng bn thn s sinh ra M men, lc dc, lc ct ti tit din
tnh ton.
M men ti tit din cn tnh:
M = P.e
Trong :
P : Cc lc gy ra mmen ti tit din tnh ton
e : lch tm ca im t lc so vi trc trung ho ca mt ct cn tnh ton
- Xc nh th tch cc b phn m :
STT
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Tn kt cu
B m
Tng thn
Tng u ( trn )
Mu bn qu
Tng cnh ( phn ui)
Tng cnh ( phn thn)
k gi
Tng tai
Cng thc tnh

Vbm= b1*a1*c2
Vtt=a3.b6.c3
Vt=a8.b7.c3
Vm =(b11+a9/2)*a9*(c3-2*c1)
Vtcd=(2b4+b3)*a5*c1
Vtct=2*(b2+ b3 + b4)*a2*c1
Vkg=ng*(a11*b9*c4)
Th tch
3
(m )
75.600
61.380
8.100
0.000
4.446
3.036
0.864
- Xc nh tnh ti i vi tng mt ct m :
Nguyn Quang Hoi
Lp CD10D
Xy Dng Cu ng
Bi Tp Ln M Tr Cu
H GTVT TP HCM
Bng tnh ni lc cho mt ct I-I

STT
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Kt cu
B m P1
Tng thn P2
Tng u P3
Mu bn qu P4
Tng cnh ( ui) P5
Tng cnh ( phn thn) P6
k gi P7
Tng tai P8
Tng cng
P(kN)
1890.000
1534.500
202.500
0.000
111.150
75.900
21.600
0.000
3835.650
e(m)
0.000
-0.050
0.350
0.500
2.396
1.050
-0.200
-0.200
-
M(kNm)
0.000
-76.725
70.875
0.000
266.285
79.695
-4.320
0.000
335.810
e(m)
0.000
0.400
0.550
-0.150
-0.150
-
M(kNm)
0.000
81.000
0.000
-3.240
0.000
77.760
e(m)
0.000
0.150
-
M(kNm)
0.000
0.000
0.000
Bng tnh ni lc cho mt ct II-II

STT
1
2
3
4
5
Kt cu
Tng thn P2
Tng u P3
Mu bn qu P4
k gi P7
Tng tai P8
Tng cng
P(kN)
1534.500
202.500
0.000
21.600
0.000
1758.600
Bng tnh ni lc cho mt ct III-III

STT
Kt cu
1 Tng u P3
2 Mu bn qu P4
Tng cng
P(kN)
202.500
0.000
202.500
1.3. Tnh ti phn II (DW) :

Trng lng lp ph
Trng lng lan can
Tng (DW)
306.675
35.000
181.440
kN
kN
kN
2. Hot ti HL 93 (LL) v ti trng ng-i (PL) :
2.1. Hot ti xe t trn kt cu nhp (LL) :

+ S xp ti chia thnh hai trng hp sau :
Trng hp 1: Xe ti thit k (LL) + ti trng ln (9.3kN/m)
Trng hp 2: Xe hai trc (LL) + ti trng ln (9.3kN/m)
Ch : Khng xt ti h s xung kch (IM) v h s phn b ti trng khi tnh ton b mng nu b
ngp hon ton trong t
+ Nguyn tc tnh ton: Xp ti trng xe ln ng nh hng phn lc gi xc nh hiu ng
ti ln nht. Cng thc tnh ton :P = Pi.Yi
Trong :
+ Pi : ti trng trc (kN)
+ Yi : tung ng nh hng phn lc gi.
2.2. Ti trng b hnh :
Ti trng ri u : w = 3kN/m2 x Chiu rng l b hnh.
110kN
110kN
1.2m
Nguyn Quang Hoi
* Trng hp 2: Xe hai trc thit k+Ti trng ln
Lp CD10D
Xy Dng Cu ng
Bi Tp Ln M Tr Cu
H GTVT TP HCM
145kN
145kN
35kN
* Trng hp 1: Xe ti thit k+Ti trng ln
Y2
Y3
Y1
4.3m
4.3m
23.40 m
Cc trng hp hot ti thit k m cu

Ti trng
Xe ti thit k
V tr
Yi
Ti trng Pi
Pi.Yi
n v
1.00
145
145.00
kN
Y2
0.816
145
118.35
kN
Y1
0.632
35
22.14
kN
285.49
kN
1.00
110
110.00
kN
Y3
0.949
110
104.36
kN
214.36
kN
108.81
kN
1210.753
kN
979.573
kN
1210.753
68.45
kN
kN
Tng
Xe hai trc
Tng
Ti trng ln
11.7
9.3
Hot ti thit k HL93+ti trng ln

* Trng hp 1:
* Trng hp 2
Hot ti xe (LL)
Ti trng b hnh (PL)
11.7
4.5
3. Lc hm xe (BR) :
- Ly bng 25% trng lng cc trc xe ti hay xe hai trc thit k trn tt c cc ln xe chy cng
mt hng.(ch tnh ton khi gi cu l gi c nh)
+ Lc hm xe nm ngang theo phng dc cu, v cch mt cu: 1800mm
+ y do gi di ng t ti m nn ta c:
BR = 0.00 kN
4. Lc ma st (FR) :
- Lc ma st chung gi cu phi c xc nh trn c s ca gi tr cc i ca h s ma st gia
cc mt trt. FR c xc nh nh sau:
FR=fmax*N (KN)
loi gi con lan
Trong :
+ fmax l h s ma st gia b tng v gi cu (di dng) =
0.05
+ N l phn lc gi do tnh ti v hot ti (khng k xung kch) gy ra = 3867.07kN
FR = 193.35 kN
5. Lc ly tm (CE) :
- Lc ly tm c Ly bng tch s ca cc trng lng trc ca xe ti hay xe hai trc vi h s C
ly nh sau:
4 v2
C
.
3 gR
Trong :
v: Tc thit k = 60km/h = 16.67m/s
g: Gia tc trng lc = 9.81m/s2
Nguyn Quang Hoi
Lp CD10D
Xy Dng Cu ng
Bi Tp Ln M Tr Cu
H GTVT TP HCM
R: Bn knh cong ca ln xe = 0m
- Lc ly tm tc dng theo phng ngang cu, t cch mt xe chy l 1.8 m
=> H s tnh ton lc ly tm C = 0
- Tr s lc ly tm:
CE = 0 kN
6. Ti trng gi (WS, WL) :
xt ti trng gi hay khng
khng
6.1. Ti trng gi tc ng ln cng trnh (WS)
a.Ti trng gi ngang:
- Ti trng gi ngang PD phi c ly theo chiu tc dng nm ngang v v t ti trng tm ca
cc phn din tch thch hp, c tnh nh sau:
2
PD= 0.0006.V .At.Cd 1.8.At (KN)
Trong :
+ V: Tc gi thit k
+ At: Din tch ca kt cu hay cu kin phi tnh ti trng gi ngang (m2)
+ Cd: H s cn ph thuc vo t s b/d =1.4
V=VBxS
+ VB: Tc gi git c bn trong 3 giy vi chu k xut hin 100 nm thch hp vi
vng tnh gi ti v tr cu ang nghin cu.
+ S: H s iu chnh i vi khu t chu gi v cao mt cu theo quy nh
- Tra bng ng vi cc thng s thit k v vng tnh gi ta c:
+ VB = 38m/s
Suy ra: V=VB.S = 38m/s
+ S = 1.00
Bng ti trng gi ngang WS xt ti mt ct I-I:
Kt cu
M
KCPT
ez
4.57
6.18
Tng
Kt cu
M
KCPT
ez
3.07
4.68
Tng
At (m2)
37.17
39.67
PD (kN)
45.086
48.118
0
Mx (KNm)
206.133
297.369
0
PD25 (kN)
19.514
20.827
0
Mx25 (KNm)
89.218
128.711
0
Bng ti trng gi ngang WS xt ti mt ct II-II:

PD (kN)
Mx (KNm)
PD25 (kN)
At (m2)
37.17
45.086
138.414
19.514
39.67
48.118
225.192
20.827
0
0
0
Mx25 (KNm)
59.908
97.47
0
b.Ti trng gi dc
- i vi m, tr, kt cu phn trn l gin hay cc dng kt cu khc c mt b mt cn gi ln
song song vi tim dc ca kt cu th phi xt ti trng gi dc. V vy y ta khng phi tnh n
ti trng gi dc.
6.2. Ti trng gi tc dng ln xe c (WL) :
a.Ti trng gi ngang:
- p lc gi ngang tc dng ln xe c c ly bng 1.5 KN/m, tc dng theo hng nm ngang,
ngang vi tim dc kt cu v t cch mt ng: 1800mm
- Tr s ti trng gi ngang tc dng ln xe c:
WLN = 0 KN
b.Ti trng gi dc:
- p lc gi dc tc dng ln xe c c ly bng 0.75 KN/m, tc dng theo hng nm ngang,
song song vi tim dc kt cu cu v t cch mt ng: 1800mm
- V ti m t gi cu di ng nn ta c:
Nguyn Quang Hoi
Lp CD10D
Xy Dng Cu ng
Bi Tp Ln M Tr Cu
H GTVT TP HCM
WLD = 0 KN
6.3. Ti trng gi thng ng
Xt hay khng xt
khng
- Ch tnh ti trng ny cho cc trng thi gii hn khng lin quan n gi ln hot ti v ch tnh
khi ly hng gi vung gc vi trc dc ca cu.
- Phi ly ti trng gi thng ng PV tc dng vo trng tm ca din tch thch hp theo cng
thc:
2
PV =0.00045.V .AV (KN)
Trong :
+ V: Tc gi thit k = 38m/s
2
+ AV: Din tch phng ca mt cu (m ) =
- Tr s ti trng thng ng PV :
PV = 0KN
216
7. Ni lc do trng lng t p :
Ta c :
Chiu cao t p sau m:
Chiu rng m chu tc dng ca cc lp (c 5=c3-2.c1):
b8 =
c5 =
Din tch tc dng ca cc lp (St=c5.(a1-a3-a4)):
St =
Trng lng ring ca lp t p sau m:

Chiu cao p t trc m:
=
b12 =
Chiu rng t p trc m:
a12 =
4.6 (m)
17.4 (m)
2
27.84 (m )
3
18.5 (KN/m )
0 (m)
0 (m)
Bng tnh ni lc cho tit din I-I bi trng lng t p

Tit din A-A
Kt cu
Cng thc
P(KN)
M(KN.m)
e(m)
P
=b
.S
.
2369.184
3079.939
1.t sau m
s
8 t
1.3
P
=0.5xb
.a
.c
.
0.000
0.000
2.t trc m
tr
12 12 3
-0.6
Tng cng
2369.184
3079.939
8. Ni lc do p lc t EH, LS :
Nguyn Quang Hoi
Lp CD10D
Xy Dng Cu ng
Bi Tp Ln M Tr Cu
H GTVT TP HCM
8.1. p lc ngang t EH :
- p lc ngang ca t p ln m tnh theo cng thc:
2
EH=(g.H .K.c5)/2 (KN)
- im t lc l ti 0.4 H
Trong :
Nguyn Quang Hoi
Lp CD10D
Xy Dng Cu ng
Bi Tp Ln M Tr Cu
H GTVT TP HCM
+ H: Chiu cao p lc t
+ H1: Chiu cao p lc t tc dng ti tit din I-I
=
+ H2: Chiu cao p lc t tc dng ti tit din II-II =
+ H3: Chiu cao p lc t tc dng ti tit din III-III =
+ K: H s p lc ngang ca t.
Vi :
K = Ka (h s p lc t ch ng ) nu l tng chn cng xon
K = KO (h s p lc t tnh ) nu l tng chn trng lc.
- i vi tng c dch chuyn, K ly bng h s p lc t ch ng.
Ka
sin 2 (q + j )
r . sin 2 q . sin( q - d )
Vi :
r 1 +
5.6 (m)
4.6 (m)
1.5 (m)
sin(f + d ).sin(f - b )
sin(q - d ) + sin(q + b )
Trong :
d: Gc ma st gia t p v tng = 30 ()
b: Gc gia phng t p vi phng ngang = 0 ()
q: Gcgia phng t p vi phng thng ng = 90 ()
j: Gc ni ma st ca t p = 31 ()
Thay s ta c :
r = 2.2241
Ka = 0.3815
Tit din
I -I
II - II
III - III
p lc ngang ca t p ln tng
P (kN)
e (m)
M (kNm)
1925.404
1299.157
138.143
-2.240
-1.840
-0.600
-4312.905
-2390.448
-82.886
8.2. p lc ngang do hot ti sau m LS :

- Khi hot ti ng sau m trong phm vi bng chiu cao tng chn, tc dng ca hot ti c th
thay bng lp t tng ng c chiu cao heq.
- p lc ngang do hot ti sau m tnh theo cng thc:
LS=K.heq.g.H.c5 (KN)
- V tr hp lc t ti 0.5H.
Trong :
+ heq: Chiu cao lp t tng ng ph thuc vo chiu cao tng chn (m)
- Chiu cao lp t tng ng ca hot ti xc nh theo chiu cao tng chn :
Nguyn Quang Hoi
Chiu cao tng chn (H)
Chiu cao lp t tng ng (heq)
1500
1700
1500 - 3000
1200
3000 - 6000
760
9000
610
Lp CD10D
Xy Dng Cu ng
Bi Tp Ln M Tr Cu
H GTVT TP HCM
Tit din
I -I
II - II
III - III
p lc ngang ca hot ti sau m (LS)

H (m)
heq (m)
LS (kN)
M (kNm)
5.600
4.600
1.500
0.819
0.965
1.700
562.952
545.269
313.124
-1576.2642
-1254.119199
-234.8428216
- Ngoi p lc ngang LS ni trn, cn phi tnh n p lc thng ng (VS) do lp t tng

ng tc dng ti mt ct I-I khi thit k m. Tr s VS c tnh nh sau:
VS=heq.g.(a1-a3-a4).c5
Vi a1-a3-a4: Chiu di ct t tng ng heq gy ra p lc thng ng xt ti mt ct I-I
Ta c :
VS = 421.646 (kN)
MS = 548.14 (kN)
8.3. Tnh ton p lc t ng vi mt ct IV-IV :
- PHN TCH TNG CNH :
Nguyn Quang Hoi
Lp CD10D
Xy Dng Cu ng
Bi Tp Ln M Tr Cu
H GTVT TP HCM
Phn 1
Phn 2
B
m
1.1
1.9
H
m
4.6
1.95
Phn 1
Phn 2
1.1
1.9
4.6
1.95
Tn ti trng
p lc ngang ca t (EH)
Tng :
Hot ti sau m (LS)
Tng :
Qy
kN
82.131
25.493
107.624
34.471
40.527
74.998
e
m
0.55
2.05
-0.55
2.05
--
Mx
kNm
45.172
52.261
145.350
18.959
83.081
102.040
IV. LP BNG T HP TI TRNG :

Tng hiu ng lc c tnh theo cng thc sau:
Q hig i Qi
Trong :
h: H s iu chnh theo cc c tnh do, tnh d, mc quan trng trong khai thc
thng 0.95 & 1.0.
g : H s ti trng
Qi : Hiu ng lc ca cc ti trng gy ra
T hp theo cc TTGH sau : 1. TTGH cng I
2. TTGH cng II
3. TTGH cng III
4. TTGH s dng
Nguyn Quang Hoi
Lp CD10D
Xy Dng Cu ng
Bi Tp Ln M Tr Cu
DH GTVT TP HCM
1. Mt ct y mng (I-I) :
BNG TM TT TI TRNG XT TI MT CT I-I
TN TI TRNG
K hiu
Tnh ti nhp v m
Lp ph
p lc ngang ca t
Tnh ti t p
Hot ti xe t
Lc hm xe
Ti trng ngi i
p lc ngang do hot ti sau m
p lc thng ng do hot ti sau m
Gi ln cng trnh
v >25m/s
v =25m/s
Ngang cu
Dc cu
Ngang cu
Dc cu
Gi ln xe c
Gi thng ng
Lc ma st
DC
DW
EH
EV
LL
BR
PL
LS
VS
WS
WS
WS
WL
WL
PV
FR
V
kN
Hx
kN
Hy
kN
Mx
kNm
6427.65
My
kNm
-182.59
181.44
-36.29
1925.40
-4312.9
2369.18
3079.94
1210.75
-242.15
0.00
0.00
68.45
-13.69
562.95
-1576.3
421.65
548.14
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
193.35
-850.7
BNG T HP TI TRNG MT CT I-I

* ng vi h s max :
Trng thi
gii hn
H s ti trng
DC DW EH
EV
A WS WL FR
SV
SHy
SMx
SMy
kN
kN
kNm
kNm
1.25 1.50 1.50 1.35 1.75 0.00 0.00 1.00 14481.6
2792.6
0.0
0.0
-5691.8
Cng II 1.25 1.50 1.50 1.35 0.00 1.40 0.00 1.00 11505.1
3580.8
0.0
0.0
-3444.8
Cng III 1.25 1.50 1.50 1.35 1.35 0.40 1.00 1.00 13801.3
S dng
1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.30 1.00 1.00 10679.1
3017.8
0.0
0.0
-5178.2
2287.6
0.0
0.0
-3586.5
SHx
SHy
SMx
SMy
Cng I
kN
SHx
* ng vi h s min :
Trng thi
gii hn
Cng I
Cng II
Cng III
S dng
Nguyn Quang Hoi
H s ti trng
DC DW EH
EV
SV
A WS WL FR
kN
kN
kN
kNm
kNm
0.90 0.65 0.90
1.75 0.00 0.00 1.00
8879.3
193.4
0.0
0.0
-7167
0.90 0.65 0.90
0.00 1.40 0.00 1.00
5902.8
981.5
0.0
0.0
-4920
0.90 0.65 0.90
1.35 0.40 1.00 1.00
8199.0
418.5
0.0
0.0
-6654
1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.30 1.00 1.00 10679.1
2287.6
0.0
0.0
-3586.5
Lp CD10D
Xy Dng Cu ng
Bi Tp Ln M Tr Cu
DH GTVT TP HCM
2. Mt ct tng thn (II-II) :

BNG TM TT TI TRNG XT TI MT CT II-II
TN TI TRNG
K hiu
Tnh ti nhp v m
Lp ph
p lc ngang ca t
Hot ti xe t
Lc hm xe
Ti trng ngi i
Gi ln cng trnh
v >25m/s
v =25m/s
Ngang cu
Dc cu
Ngang cu
Dc cu
Gi ln xe c
Gi thng ng
Lc ma st
DC
DW
EH
LL
BR
PL
LS
WS
WS
WS
WL
WL
PV
FR
V
kN
Hx
kN
Hy
kN
Mx
kNm
4350.60
My
kNm
-311.04
181.44
-27.22
1299.16
-2390.4
1210.75
-181.61
0.00
68.45
-10.27
545.27
-1254.12
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
193.35
-251.4
0.00
0.00
BNG T HP TI TRNG MT CT II-II

* ng vi h s max :
SHx
SHy
SMx
SMy
kN
kN
kN
kNm
kNm
7949.0
3096.3
0.0
0.0
-6797
5710.4
2142.1
0.0
0.0
-4267
1.25 1.50 1.50 1.35 1.35 0.40 1.00 1.00
7437.3
2878.2
0.0
0.0
-6219
1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.30 1.00 1.00
5811.2
2037.8
0.0
0.0
-4426
SV
SHx
SHy
SMx
SMy
Trng thi
gii hn
H s ti trng
Cng I
Cng II
Cng III
S dng
1.25 1.50 1.50 1.35 1.75 0.00 0.00 1.00

1.25 1.50 1.50 1.35 0.00 1.40 0.00 1.00
DC DW EH
EV
B WS WL FR
SV
* ng vi h s min :
H s ti trng
Trng thi
gii hn
B WS WL FR
kN
kN
kN
kNm
kNm
0.90 0.65 1.50
1.75 0.00 0.00 1.00
6272.1
3096.3
0.0
0.0
-6665
0.90 0.65 1.50
0.00 1.40 0.00 1.00
4033.5
2142.1
0.0
0.0
-4135
0.90 0.65 1.50
1.35 0.40 1.00 1.00
5760.4
2878.2
0.0
0.0
-6087
1.00 1.00 1.00
1.00 0.30 1.00 1.00
5811.2
2037.8
0.0
0.0
-4426
0.9
Cng I
Cng II
Cng III
S dng
Nguyn Quang Hoi
DW EH
EV
Lp CD10D
Xy Dng Cu ng
Bi Tp Ln M Tr Cu
DH GTVT TP HCM
3. Mt ct chn tng nh (III-III) :

BNG TM TT TI TRNG XT TI MT CT III-III
TN TI TRNG
K hiu
Tnh ti m
p lc ngang ca t
DC
EH
LS
V
kN
Hx
kN
Hy
kN
Mx
kNm
202.5
My
kNm
0.00
0.00
138.14284
-82.89
313.12376
-234.84
SHx
SHy
SMx
SMy
BNG T HP TI TRNG MT CT III-III

* ng vi h s max :
DC DW
Cng I 1.25 Cng II 1.25 Cng III 1.25 S dng
SV
H s ti trng
Trng thi
gii hn
1.00
EH
EV
LS WL FR
kN
kN
kN
kNm
kNm
1.50
1.75
253
755.2
-535.303
1.50
0.00
253
207.2
-124.329
1.50
1.35
253
629.9
-441.366
1.00
1.00
202.50
451.27
-317.73
SV
SHx
SHy
SMx
SMy
* ng vi h s min :
Trng thi
gii hn
Cng I
Cng II
Cng III
S dng
H s ti trng
EV
LS WL FR
kN
kN
kN
kNm
kNm
0.90
DC DW EH
-
0.90
1.75
182
672.3
-485.572
0.90
0.90
0.00
182
124.3
-74.5971
0.90
1.00
0.90
1.00
1.35
1.00
182
203
547.0
451.3
-391.635
-317.729
4. Mt ct chn cnh (IV-IV) :

BNG TM TT TI TRNG XT TI MT CT IV-IV
TN TI TRNG
K hiu
p lc ngang ca t
EH
LS
V
kN
Hx
kN
Hy
kN
Mx
kNm
My
kNm
107.62
145.35
74.998 102.03982
BNG T HP TI TRNG MT CT IV-IV

* ng vi h s max :
Trng thi
gii hn
DC DW
Cng I
Cng II
Cng III S dng
-
H s ti trng
EH EV LS WS WL FR
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.00
1.75
0.00
1.35
1.00
SV
kN
SHx
kN
SHy
kN
SMx
kNm
SMy
kNm
292.68
161.44
262.68
182.6
396.59
218.03
355.78
247.4
SV
SHx
SHy
SMx
SMy
kNm
kNm
* ng vi h s min :
Trng thi
gii hn
Cng I
Cng II
Cng III
S dng
Nguyn Quang Hoi
H s ti trng
DC DW EH
EV
LS WS WL FR
kN
kN
kN
0.90
1.75
228.11
309.38
0.90
0.00
96.86
130.82
0.90
1.35
198.11
268.57
1.00
1.00
183
Lp CD10D
247.4
Xy Dng Cu ng
Bi Tp Ln M Tr Cu
DH GTVT TP HCM
V. CHN V TNH DUYT MT CT :

1.Cc cng thc tnh duyt :
- Do cc mt ct chu nn un ng thi theo 2 phng nn trc khi tnh ton b, tr ct thp th ta
phi kim tra iu kin lm vic ca mt ct p dng ng cc cng thc kim ton.
Nu lc nn dc trc Pu > 0,1..fc'.Ag th ta kim ton theo cng thc :
Vi : PO
1
1
1
1
+
P A .f Prx Pry j.PO
= 0,85.f .(A -A ) +rxy
c
st
(1a)
sr y
'
Nu lc nn dc trc Pu < 0,1.. Fc .Ag th ta kim ton theo cng thc :
M ux M uy
+
1,0
M rx
M ry
(1b )
Trong :
+ : H s sc khng vi cu kin chu nn dc trc , = 0,75
+ Pu : Lc nn tnh ton trong mt ct cu kin.
+ Ag : Din tch nguyn ca mt ct .
+ Mux : Mmen un tnh ton tc dng theo phng x
+ Muy : Mmen un tnh ton tc dng theo phng y
+ Mrx : Mmen un tnh ton n trc theo phng x
+ Mry : Mmen un tnh ton n trc theo phng y
+ Prx : Sc khng nn tnh ton theo phng x
+ Pry : Sc khng nn tnh ton theo phng y
+ Prxy : Sc khng nn tnh ton theo 2 phng .
2.Tnh ton v b tr ct thp chu mmen un :
- Ct thp ti cc mt ct c b tr theo cu to sau kim tra kh nng chu lc ca mt ct .
Nu khng t th ta phi b tr li ct thp .
- Xc nh chiu cao vng chu nn theo cng thc ca mt ct ch nht ta c:
A S . f Y - A S '. f Y
0 , 85 . f c' .b
- Xc nh chiu cao vng chu nn thc :
1 thc ca mt ct ch nht :
- Mmen khng un danh nh ca mt ct theo cng
M n A S . fY .(d S -
- Mmen khng un tnh ton ca mt ct :

Mr = j.Mn
a
a
) - A S '. fY .(d S '- )
2
2
Vi : j: H s sc khng , vi kt cu BTCT khng DL ly : j= 0,9
c
0,42
S thiu
- Cng thc kim tra hm lng thpdti
- Kim tra hm lng thp ti a :
Mr
TT
M max
'
+ Kim tra theo cng :

+ Kim tra hm lng thp :
Nguyn Quang Hoi
Pmin
1, 33
f
0,03 c
fy
Lp CD10D
Xy Dng Cu ng
Bi Tp Ln M Tr Cu
DH GTVT TP HCM
'
Pmin 0,03
fc
fy
+ min : Hm lng ct thp chu ko b tr .
Trong :
+ fc : Cng chu nn ca b tng tui 28 ngy ,fc = 30 Mpa
+ fy : Gii hn bn ca thp : fy = 420 Mpa
min
AS
Vi : + AS : Din tch ct thp chu ko b tr .

g
+ Ag : Tit din nguyn ca mt ct.
Kim ton kh nng chng nt ca mt ct :
- S dng ti trng c t hp theo TTGH s dng , tc l ti trng tiu chun
+ Tnh ti khng xt h s ti trng.
+ Hot ti khng xt h s ti trng , h s xung kch.
+ iu kin kim ton : Cc cu kin c thit k sao cho ng sut ko trong ct thp chu ko
TTGH s dng fsa phi tho mn :
f S f sa
Z
0, 6. f y 0, 6.42 25, 2(kN / cm 2 )
1/ 3
(d c . A)
Trong :
+ dC : Chiu cao phn b tng tnh t th chu ko ngoi cng n tm ca thanh thp hay si
thp t gn mp b tng nht. Mc ch l nhm m bo chiu dy thc ca ln b tng bo
v dc < 5 cm.
+ Abt : Din tch phn b tng c cng trng tm vi ct thp ch chu ko v c bo bi cc
mt ngang v cc ng thng song song vi trc TTH => A = Abt/N
Vi : + N: l s thanh thp thng chu ko trong phm vi Abt.
+ Z : l thng s b rng vt nt (N/mm) . Z c xc nh nh sau :
Vi iu kin mi trng thng thng Z 30000 N/mm =300 kN/cm
Vi iu kin mi trng khc nghit Z 23000 N/mm = 230 kN/cm
Vi kt cu vi di t
Z 17500 N/mm = 175 kN/cm
Gi s ta thit k cho kt cu dm ch trong iu kin mi trng bnh thng khi ta ly thng
s b rng vt nt : Z = 17500 N/mm
- ng sut trong ct thp chu ko c tnh theo cng thc :
M tc
fS
AS . j.d S
Trong :
TC
+ M : l mmen ti mt ct theo TTGH s dng.
+ AS : Din tch ct thp chu ko b tr.
+ dS : Chiu cao c hiu ca mt ct .
+ j : Thng s tnh ton : j = 1- k/3
Vi k c tnh theo cng thc :
k - r.n + r 2 .n2 + 2.r.n
+ r: Hm lng ct thp chu ko b tr :
+ n: T s gia m un n hi ca thp vi mun n hi ca b tng.
Nguyn Quang Hoi
Lp CD10D
Xy Dng Cu ng
Bi Tp Ln M Tr Cu
DH GTVT TP HCM
3. Kim ton cc mt ct :
Tn gi cc i lng
Mt ct
n v
K hiu
II-II
III-III
IV-IV
B rng ca mt ct
18000
18000
3000
mm
Chiu su ca mt ct
1100
300
300
mm
Chiu dy lp bo v c hiu
dsc
50.00
40.00
40.00
mm
Chiu su t th chu nn n TT ct thp
ds
1050
260
260
mm
ng knh thanh ct thp
mm
S lng thanh
22
14
18
105
90
22
39914
13854
5598
172.115385
Tng din tch ct thp
As
H s khi ng sut ch nht
b1
0.84
0.84
0.84
Khong cch t mp th chu nn n trc trung ha
43.70
15.17
36.78
mm
Chiu su ca khi ch nht ng sut
36.52
12.68
30.74
mm
Lc nn dc trc
Pu
733.5
182.25
kN
FMn
15566.3
1328.4
517.7
kNm
Mu
6824
535.3
396.6
kNm
c/de
0.04
0.06
0.14
rmin
0.002
0.003
0.006
FMn/Mu
Sc khng un tnh ton

Mmen un tnh ton ca mt ct
Kim tra Mmen tnh ton FMn > Mu
Lng ct thp ln nht
Kim tra lng ct thp ln nht c/de<0.42
Lng ct thp ti thiu
T s gia FMn / Mu
2.281
2.48
1.31
Kim tra lng ct thp nh nht (theo cng )
Kim tra lng ct thp nh nht (theo hm lng )
mm2
Kim ton nt :
Tn gi cc i lng
Momen trng thi gii hn SD
T s mun (n = Es/Ec)
T l ct thp [r = As /(b.ds)]
Tnh k
k - r.n + r 2 .n2 + 2.r.n
Tnh j [j = (1-k/3)]
ng sut ko trong thp fs = Ms/(As.j.ds)
Gi tr
Din tch ca BT xung quanh cc thanh thp
Mt ct
II-II
III-III
IV-IV
Ms
4426
317.73
247.39
6.79
6.79
6.79
0.002
0.003
0.007
0.16
0.18
0.27
j
fs
0.95
111.39
0.94
93.88
0.91
186.58
dc
50.00
40.00
40.00
mm
Gi tr 0.6fy
Nguyn Quang Hoi
kNm
x
Icr
MPa
17143
16000
10909.1
mm2
315.82
348.12
395.52
MPa
252.00
252.00
252.00
MPa
Gi tr Z/(dc.A)^1/3
Kim tra fs nh hn Z/(dc*A)1/3 v 0.6fy
n v
K hiu
Pu
Lp CD10D
Xy Dng Cu ng
Bi Tp Ln M Tr Cu
DH GTVT TP HCM
4. Kim ton sc khng ct :

- Cng thc kim ton :
Vu .Vn
Trong :
+ j: H s sc khng ct c xc nh theo trong bng 5.5.2.2-1, j = 0.9 (vi kt cu BTCT
thng thng)
+ Vn : Sc khng ct danh nh c xc nh theo iu 5.8.3.2.
Vn1 Vc + Vs + Vp
Vn min
'
Vn2 ' 0.25f c b v d v + Vp

Vc 0.083b f c b vd v
Vs
A vf yd v cotgq + cotga sina
5
s
Vp A str . f p . sing i
i 1
0.72h
d v max
0.9d e
+ bv : b rng bng c hiu, ly bng b rng ln nht trong chiu cao dv.
+ dv : chiu cao chu ct c hiu c xc nh trong iu 5.8.2.7
s : C ly ct thp ai.
b: H s ch kh nng b tng b nt cho truyn lc ko quy nh trong iu 5.8.3.4
: Gc nghing ca ng sut nn cho c xc nh trong iu 5.8.3.4 Ly = 45o
a: Gc nghing ca ct thp ai i vi trc dc (). Nu ct ai thng ng, a= 90o
Av : Din tch ct thp chu ct trong c ly S (mm2).
+ VP : Thnh phn lc ng sut trc c hiu trn hng lc ct tc dng, l dng nu ngc
chiu lc ct (N). Vi kt cu BTCT thng VP = 0
+
+
+
+
+
BNG TNG HP KT QA KIM TON LC CT

Tn gi cc i lng
Tng lc ct tnh ton
Mmen tnh ton
Lc dc tnh ton
Chiu su c hiu
Gi tr
Gc (gi thit)
Gi tr
Factor
Value
B rng sn hiu qu
Gc (xc nh)
Gi tr (Tnh lp)
H s
Khong cch ct ai
ng knh thanh
S thanh ct ai
Din tch ct thp
Kh nng chu ct ca CT
Kh nng chu ct ca BT
Vs+Vc
0.25.fc.bv.dv
Sc khng ct tnh ton
Kim tra
Nguyn Quang Hoi
Mt ct
K hiu
II-II
III-III
IV-IV
Vu
3096.31 755.18
Mu
6824
535.30
Nu
733.50
182.25
dv
1031.74
253.66
244.63
v/fc
0.006
0.006
0.015
45.00
45.00
45.00
Vc
16.9E+3
4.2E+3
667.3E+0
Vs
bv
18000
18000
3000
q
ex
45.00
45.00
45.00
2.0E+00
2.0E+00
2.0E+00
2.000
2.000
2.000
s
Ds
500
10
500
10
500
10
292.68
396.59
nleg
Av
157.08
157.08
157.08
Vs
136.13
33.47
32.28
Vc
16885
4151
667
17021.52
4184.88
139284.73 34244
fVn
Lp CD10D
15319
t
3766
t
699.55
5504.2215
630
t
n v
kN
kNm
kN
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm2
kN
kN
kN
kN
kN
Xy Dng Cu ng
Bi Tp Ln M Tr Cu
Nguyn Quang Hoi
DH GTVT TP HCM
Lp CD10D
Xy Dng Cu ng
Bi Tp Ln M Tr Cu
DH GTVT TP HCM
5. Kim ton mt ct y mng (I-I) :

- La chn cng thc kim ton:
- T hp ti trng ln nht trng thi gii hn cng : TTGH cng I
T hp kim ton
V
kN
TTGH cng I 14481.60
Hx
kN
Hy
kN
Mx
kNm
My
kNm
2792.65
0.00
0.00
7167
- D liu ban u kim ton :

+ Chiu cao mt ct H = 4200mm.
+ Chiu rng mt ct B = 18000mm.
- Cc thng s vt liu:
+ Cng quy nh ca btng mng = 30Mpa
+ Mun n hi ca btng: Ec = 29440.09Mpa.
+ Cng chu ko khi un: fr= 3.45 Mpa
+ Cng chy ca ct thp thng: fy = 420 Mpa.
+ Mun n hi ca thp: Es= 200000 Mpa
- Tnh ton:
+ Din tch mt ct nguyn: Ag = 75600000 (m2)
+ 0,1j.fc.Ag =
204120( kN )
+ Pu = 14481.6 (kN)
+ Do: Pu = 14481.6 (kN) < 0,1j.fc.Ag = 204120( kN )
Nn ta kim ton theo cng thc 1b
5.1. Kim ton theo sc khng un :
Mt ct
Tn gi cc i lng
n v
K hiu
I-I
B rng ca mt ct
18000
mm
Chiu su ca mt ct
4200
mm
dsc
50.00
mm
ds
4150
mm
ng knh thanh ct thp
30
mm
S lng thanh
170
Tng din tch ct thp
As
120166
b1
0.84
105.91716
mm
131.57
mm
109.96
mm
Lc nn dc trc
Pu
11888
kN
FMn
186007
kNm
Mu
7435
kNm
Sc khng un tnh ton

Lng ct thp ln nht
c/de
0.03
rmin
0.0020
FMn/Mu
25.02
Lng ct thp ti thiu

T s gia FMn / Mu
Nguyn Quang Hoi
Lp CD10D
Xy Dng Cu ng
Bi Tp Ln M Tr Cu
DH GTVT TP HCM
5.2. Kim ton nt :

Tn gi cc i lng
Mt ct
n v
K hiu
I-I
Ms
3587
T s mun (n = Es/Ec)
6.79
0.002
0.14
j
fs
0.95
7.54
dc
50.00
mm
Tnh k
k - r.n + r 2 .n2 + 2.r.n
Tnh j [j = (1-k/3)]
Gi tr
Gi tr Z/(dc.A)^1/3
Gi tr 0.6fy
Pu
MPa
252.00
t
MPa
Vu
Mu
Nu
dv
v/fc
2793
7167
14482
3735
0.00
30.00
Nguyn Quang Hoi
b
s
Ds
nleg
Av
Vs
Vc
1.52E-03
18000
30.00
1.52E-03
1.750
200
13
2
253.40
7.49E+07
53486
7.50E+07
fVn
Lp CD10D
504225
453803
t
10588
I-I
q
ex
MPa
370.84
K hiu
q
ex
Fe
Feex
bv
x
Icr
mm
5.3. Kim ton sc khng ct :

Mt ct
Tn gi cc i lng
Tng lc ct tnh ton
Mmen tnh ton
Lc dc tnh ton
Chiu su c hiu
Gi tr
Gc (gi thit)
Gi tr
Factor
Value
B rng sn hiu qu
Gc (xc nh)
Gi tr (Tnh lp)
H s
Khong cch ct ai
ng knh thanh
S thanh ct ai
Din tch ct thp
Kh nng chu ct ca CT
Kh nng chu ct ca BT
Vs+Vc
0.25.fc.bv.dv
Sc khng ct tnh ton
Kim tra
kNm
n v
kN
kNm
kN
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm2
kN
kN
kN
kN
kN
Xy Dng Cu ng
Bi Tp Ln M Tr Cu
DH GTVT TP HCM
3835.65
335.81
Nguyn Quang Hoi
Lp CD10D
Xy Dng Cu ng
Bi Tp Ln M Tr Cu
dc21
dc1
dw
LL
PL
EH
EV
LS
VS
FR
77.76
1299.157
Nguyn Quang Hoi
DH GTVT TP HCM
1
0.9
1.25
1.5
1.75
1.75
1.5
1
1.75
0.75
1
2M
M
M
V
V
V
H
H
1
77.76
69.984
77.76
1758.6 1582.7 1758.6
0
0
1 -388.80
-486
-388.8
2592
3240
2592
0
1
-27.22
-40.824
-27.216
181.44 272.16 181.44
0
1 -181.61 -317.8227 -181.613 1210.753 2118.8 1210.8
0
1
-10.27 -17.96681 -10.26675
68.445 119.78 68.445
0
1 -2390.4 -3585.672 -2390.448
0
0 1299.16 1949
1
0.00
0
0
0
0
0
0
1 -1254.1 -2194.709 -1254.119
0
0 545.269 954.2
1
0.00
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
-251.4 -251.355 -251.355
0
0 193.35 193.4
-6824.365 -4426.058
7333.5 5811.2
3096
388.8
Lp CD10D
Xy Dng Cu ng
Bi Tp Ln M Tr Cu
Nguyn Quang Hoi
DH GTVT TP HCM
Lp CD10D
Xy Dng Cu ng
Bi Tp Ln M Tr Cu
Nguyn Quang Hoi
DH GTVT TP HCM
Lp CD10D
Xy Dng Cu ng
Bi Tp Ln M Tr Cu
DH GTVT TP HCM
0.002
Nguyn Quang Hoi
Lp CD10D
Xy Dng Cu ng
Bi Tp Ln M Tr Cu
DH GTVT TP HCM
3.3
136.36364
201.1236 138.0952
39913.93
200
#########
#VALUE!
29440.09
200000
163.3958 47.16593
69.48
2.39E+11 4.89E+09 1.72E+09
10580.85 8090.524
Nguyn Quang Hoi
14152.11
Lp CD10D
Xy Dng Cu ng
Bi Tp Ln M Tr Cu
Nguyn Quang Hoi
DH GTVT TP HCM
Lp CD10D
Xy Dng Cu ng
Bi Tp Ln M Tr Cu
Nguyn Quang Hoi
DH GTVT TP HCM
Lp CD10D
Xy Dng Cu ng
Bi Tp Ln M Tr Cu
DH GTVT TP HCM
75600000
204120
0.000185
49.5283
120165.9
17900
105.2941 105.8824
Nguyn Quang Hoi
Lp CD10D
Xy Dng Cu ng
Bi Tp Ln M Tr Cu
DH GTVT TP HCM
######## 569.7216 #VALUE!

######## 1.16E+13 #VALUE!
########
Nguyn Quang Hoi
609.707 #VALUE!
Lp CD10D
Xy Dng Cu ng
Bi Tp Ln M Tr Cu
Nguyn Quang Hoi
DH GTVT TP HCM
Lp CD10D
Xy Dng Cu ng
Bi Tp Ln M Tr Cu
DH GTVT TP HCM
H
0
0
0
0
0
1299
0
545.3
0
193.4
2038
Nguyn Quang Hoi
Lp CD10D
Xy Dng Cu ng
Bi Tp Ln M Tr Cu
Nguyn Quang Hoi
DH GTVT TP HCM
Lp CD10D
Xy Dng Cu ng
Bi Tp Ln M Tr Cu
Nguyn Quang Hoi
DH GTVT TP HCM
Lp CD10D
Xy Dng Cu ng
Bi Tp Ln M Tr Cu
Nguyn Quang Hoi
DH GTVT TP HCM
Lp CD10D
Xy Dng Cu ng
Bi Tp Ln M Tr Cu
Nguyn Quang Hoi
DH GTVT TP HCM
Lp CD10D
Xy Dng Cu ng
Bi Tp Ln M Tr Cu
Nguyn Quang Hoi
DH GTVT TP HCM
Lp CD10D
Xy Dng Cu ng
Bi Tp Ln M Tr Cu
Nguyn Quang Hoi
DH GTVT TP HCM
Lp CD10D
Xy Dng Cu ng
Bi Tp Ln M Tr Cu
Nguyn Quang Hoi
DH GTVT TP HCM
Lp CD10D
Xy Dng Cu ng
Bi Tp Ln M Tr Cu
Nguyn Quang Hoi
DH GTVT TP HCM
Lp CD10D
Xy Dng Cu ng
Bi Tp Ln M Tr Cu
DH GTVT TP HCM
1. Mt ct y mng (I-I) :
BNG TM TT TI TRNG XT TI MT CT I-I
TN TI TRNG
K hiu
Tnh ti nhp v m
Lp ph
p lc ngang ca t
Tnh ti t p
Hot ti xe t
Lc hm xe
Ti trng ngi i
p lc thng ng do hot ti sau m
Gi ln cng trnh
v >25m/s
v =25m/s
Ngang cu
Dc cu
Ngang cu
Dc cu
Gi ln xe c
Gi thng ng
Lc ma st
DC
DW
EH
EV
LL
BR
PL
LS
VS
WS
WS
WS
WL
WL
PV
FR
V
kN
Hx
kN
Hy
kN
Mx
kNm
6427.65
My
kNm
-402.91
181.44
-36.29
1925.40
-4312.9
2369.18
3079.94
1210.75
-242.15
0.00
0.00
68.45
-13.69
562.95
-1576.3
421.65
548.14
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
193.35
-853.4
BNG T HP TI TRNG MT CT I-I

* ng vi h s max :
Trng thi
gii hn
H s ti trng
DC DW EH
EV
A WS WL FR
SV
SHx
SHy
SMx
kN
kN
kNm
kNm
1.25 1.50 1.50 1.35 1.75 0.00 0.00 1.00 14481.6
2792.6
0.0
0.0
-5969.9
Cng II 1.25 1.50 1.50 1.35 0.00 1.40 0.00 1.00 11505.1
3580.8
0.0
0.0
-3723.0
Cng III 1.25 1.50 1.50 1.35 1.35 0.40 1.00 1.00 13801.3
S dng
1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.30 1.00 1.00 10679.1
3017.8
0.0
0.0
-5456.3
2287.6
0.0
0.0
-3809.6
SHx
SHy
SMx
SMy
Cng I
kN
SMy
* ng vi h s min :
Trng thi
gii hn
Cng I
Cng II
Cng III
S dng
Nguyn Quang Hoi
H s ti trng
DC DW EH
EV
SV
A WS WL FR
kN
kN
kN
kNm
kNm
0.90 0.65 0.90
1.75 0.00 0.00 1.00
8879.3
193.4
0.0
0.0
-7368
0.90 0.65 0.90
0.00 1.40 0.00 1.00
5902.8
981.5
0.0
0.0
-5121
0.90 0.65 0.90
1.35 0.40 1.00 1.00
8199.0
418.5
0.0
0.0
-6855
1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.30 1.00 1.00 10679.1
2287.6
0.0
0.0
-3809.6
Lp CD10D
Xy Dng Cu ng
Bi Tp Ln M Tr Cu
DH GTVT TP HCM
2. Mt ct tng thn (II-II) :

BNG TM TT TI TRNG XT TI MT CT II-II
TN TI TRNG
K hiu
Tnh ti nhp v m
Lp ph
p lc ngang ca t
Hot ti xe t
Lc hm xe
Ti trng ngi i
Gi ln cng trnh
v >25m/s
v =25m/s
Ngang cu
Dc cu
Ngang cu
Dc cu
Gi ln xe c
Gi thng ng
Lc ma st
DC
DW
EH
LL
BR
PL
LS
WS
WS
WS
WL
WL
PV
FR
V
kN
Hx
kN
Hy
kN
Mx
kNm
4350.60
My
kNm
-440.64
181.44
-36.29
1299.16
-2390.4
1210.75
-242.15
0.00
68.45
-13.69
545.27
-1254.12
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
193.35
-853.4
0.00
0.00
BNG T HP TI TRNG MT CT II-II

* ng vi h s max :
SHx
SHy
SMx
SMy
kN
kN
kN
kNm
kNm
7949.0
3096.3
0.0
0.0
-7687
5710.4
2142.1
0.0
0.0
-5044
1.25 1.50 1.50 1.35 1.35 0.40 1.00 1.00
7437.3
2878.2
0.0
0.0
-7083
1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.30 1.00 1.00
5811.2
2037.8
0.0
0.0
-5231
SV
SHx
SHy
SMx
SMy
Trng thi
gii hn
H s ti trng
Cng I
Cng II
Cng III
S dng
1.25 1.50 1.50 1.35 1.75 0.00 0.00 1.00

1.25 1.50 1.50 1.35 0.00 1.40 0.00 1.00
DC DW EH
EV
B WS WL FR
SV
* ng vi h s min :
H s ti trng
Trng thi
gii hn
B WS WL FR
kN
kN
kN
kNm
kNm
0.90 0.65 1.50
1.75 0.00 0.00 1.00
6272.1
3096.3
0.0
0.0
-7502
0.90 0.65 1.50
0.00 1.40 0.00 1.00
4033.5
2142.1
0.0
0.0
-4859
0.90 0.65 1.50
1.35 0.40 1.00 1.00
5760.4
2878.2
0.0
0.0
-6898
1.00 1.00 1.00
1.00 0.30 1.00 1.00
5811.2
2037.8
0.0
0.0
-5231
0.9
Cng I
Cng II
Cng III
S dng
Nguyn Quang Hoi
DW EH
EV
Lp CD10D
Xy Dng Cu ng
Bi Tp Ln M Tr Cu
DH GTVT TP HCM
3. Mt ct chn tng nh (III-III) :

BNG TM TT TI TRNG XT TI MT CT III-III
TN TI TRNG
K hiu
Tnh ti m
p lc ngang ca t
DC
EH
LS
V
kN
Hx
kN
202.5
Hy
kN
Mx
kNm
My
kNm
0.00
0.00
138.143
-82.89
313.124
-234.84
SHx
SHy
SMx
SMy
BNG T HP TI TRNG MT CT III-III

* ng vi h s max :
DC DW
Cng I 1.25 Cng II 1.25 Cng III 1.25 S dng
SV
H s ti trng
Trng thi
gii hn
1.00
EH
EV
LS WL FR
kN
kN
kN
kNm
kNm
1.50
1.75
253
755.2
-535.303
1.50
0.00
253
207.2
-124.329
1.50
1.35
253
629.9
-441.366
1.00
1.00
202.50
451.27
-317.73
SV
SHx
SHy
SMx
SMy
* ng vi h s min :
Trng thi
gii hn
Cng I
Cng II
Cng III
S dng
H s ti trng
EV
LS WL FR
kN
kN
kN
kNm
kNm
0.90
DC DW EH
-
0.90
1.75
182
672.3
-485.572
0.90
0.90
0.00
182
124.3
-74.5971
0.90
1.00
0.90
1.00
1.35
1.00
182
203
547.0
451.3
-391.635
-317.729
Mx
kNm
My
kNm
4. Mt ct chn cnh (IV-IV) :

BNG TM TT TI TRNG XT TI MT CT IV-IV
TN TI TRNG
K hiu
p lc ngang ca t
EH
LS
V
kN
Hx
kN
Hy
kN
107.62 145.35
74.998 102.04
BNG T HP TI TRNG MT CT IV-IV

* ng vi h s max :
Trng thi
gii hn
DC DW
Cng I
Cng II
Cng III S dng
-
H s ti trng
EH EV LS WS WL FR
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.00
1.75
0.00
1.35
1.00
SV
kN
SHx
kN
SV
SHx
SHy
kN
SMx
kNm
292.68 396.59
161.44 218.03
262.68 355.78
182.6 247.4
SMy
kNm
-
* ng vi h s min :
Trng thi
gii hn
Cng I
Cng II
Cng III
S dng
Nguyn Quang Hoi
H s ti trng
DC DW EH
EV
LS WS WL FR
SHy
SMx
SMy
kN
kN
kN
kNm
kNm
0.90
1.75
228.11
309.38
0.90
0.00
96.86
130.82
0.90
1.35
198.11
268.57
1.00
1.00
183
247.4
Lp CD10D
Xy Dng Cu ng
Bi Tp Ln M Tr Cu
DH GTVT TP HCM
V. CHN V TNH DUYT MT CT :

1.Cc cng thc tnh duyt :
- Do cc mt ct chu nn un ng thi theo 2 phng nn trc khi tnh ton b, tr ct thp
th ta phi kim tra iu kin lm vic ca mt ct p dng ng cc cng thc kim ton.
Nu lc nn dc trc Pu > 0,1..fc'.Ag th ta kim ton theo cng thc :
Vi : PO
1
1
1
1
+
P A .f Prx Pry j.PO
= 0,85.f .(A -A ) +rxy
c
st
(1a)
sr y
'
Nu lc nn dc trc Pu < 0,1.. Fc .Ag th ta kim ton theo cng thc :
M ux M uy
+
1,0
M rx
M ry
(1b )
Trong :
+ : H s sc khng vi cu kin chu nn dc trc , = 0,75
+ Pu : Lc nn tnh ton trong mt ct cu kin.
+ Ag : Din tch nguyn ca mt ct .
+ Mux : Mmen un tnh ton tc dng theo phng x
+ Muy : Mmen un tnh ton tc dng theo phng y
+ Mrx : Mmen un tnh ton n trc theo phng x
+ Mry : Mmen un tnh ton n trc theo phng y
+ Prx : Sc khng nn tnh ton theo phng x
+ Pry : Sc khng nn tnh ton theo phng y
+ Prxy : Sc khng nn tnh ton theo 2 phng .
2.Tnh ton v b tr ct thp chu mmen un :
- Ct thp ti cc mt ct c b tr theo cu to sau kim tra kh nng chu lc ca mt
ct . Nu khng t th ta phi b tr li ct thp .
- Xc nh chiu cao vng chu nn theo cng thc ca mt ct ch nht ta c:
A S . f Y - A S '. f Y
0 , 85 . f c' .b
- Xc nh chiu cao vng chu nn thc :
1 thc ca mt ct ch nht :
- Mmen khng un danh nh ca mt ct theo cng
M n A S . fY .(d S -
- Mmen khng un tnh ton ca mt ct :

Mr = j.Mn
a
a
) - AS '. fY .(d S '- )
2
2
Vi : j: H s sc khng , vi kt cu BTCT khng DL ly : j= 0,9
c
0,42
S thiu
- Cng thc kim tra hm lng thpdti
- Kim tra hm lng thp ti a :
Mr
TT
M max
'
+ Kim tra theo cng :

+ Kim tra hm lng thp :
Nguyn Quang Hoi
Pmin
1, 33
f
0,03 c
fy
Lp CD10D
Xy Dng Cu ng
Bi Tp Ln M Tr Cu
DH GTVT TP HCM
'
Pmin 0,03
fc
fy
+ min : Hm lng ct thp chu ko b tr .
Trong :
+ fc : Cng chu nn ca b tng tui 28 ngy ,fc = 30 Mpa
+ fy : Gii hn bn ca thp : fy = 420 Mpa
min
AS
Vi : + AS : Din tch ct thp chu ko b tr .

g
+ Ag : Tit din nguyn ca mt ct.
Kim ton kh nng chng nt ca mt ct :
- S dng ti trng c t hp theo TTGH s dng , tc l ti trng tiu chun
+ Tnh ti khng xt h s ti trng.
+ Hot ti khng xt h s ti trng , h s xung kch.
+ iu kin kim ton : Cc cu kin c thit k sao cho ng sut ko trong ct thp
chu ko TTGH s dng fsa phi tho mn :
f S f sa
Z
0, 6. f y 0, 6.42 25, 2(kN / cm 2 )
1/ 3
(d c . A)
Trong :
+ dC : Chiu cao phn b tng tnh t th chu ko ngoi cng n tm ca thanh thp hay
si thp t gn mp b tng nht. Mc ch l nhm m bo chiu dy thc ca ln b
tng bo v dc < 5 cm.
+ Abt : Din tch phn b tng c cng trng tm vi ct thp ch chu ko v c bo bi
cc mt ngang v cc ng thng song song vi trc TTH => A = Abt/N
Vi : + N: l s thanh thp thng chu ko trong phm vi Abt.
+ Z : l thng s b rng vt nt (N/mm) . Z c xc nh nh sau :
Vi iu kin mi trng thng thng Z 30000 N/mm =300 kN/cm
Vi iu kin mi trng khc nghit Z 23000 N/mm = 230 kN/cm
Vi kt cu vi di t
Z 17500 N/mm = 175 kN/cm
Gi s ta thit k cho kt cu dm ch trong iu kin mi trng bnh thng khi ta ly
thng s b rng vt nt : Z = 17500 N/mm
- ng sut trong ct thp chu ko c tnh theo cng thc :
M tc
fS
AS . j.d S
Trong :
TC
+ M : l mmen ti mt ct theo TTGH s dng.
+ AS : Din tch ct thp chu ko b tr.
+ dS : Chiu cao c hiu ca mt ct .
+ j : Thng s tnh ton : j = 1- k/3
Vi k c tnh theo cng thc :
k - r.n + r 2 .n2 + 2.r.n
+ r: Hm lng ct thp chu ko b tr :
+ n: T s gia m un n hi ca thp vi mun n hi ca b tng.
Nguyn Quang Hoi
Lp CD10D
Xy Dng Cu ng
Bi Tp Ln M Tr Cu
DH GTVT TP HCM
3. Kim ton cc mt ct :
Tn gi cc i lng
Mt ct
n v
K hiu
II-II
III-III IV-IV
B rng ca mt ct
18000
18000
3000
mm
Chiu su ca mt ct
1100
300
300.00
mm
dsc
50.00
50.00
50.00
mm
ds
1050
250
250
mm
ng knh thanh ct thp
mm
22
16
16
105
60
34
39914
12064
6836
S lng thanh
Tng din tch ct thp
As
b1
0.84
0.84
0.84
43.70
13.21
44.91
mm
36.52
11.04
37.53
mm
Lc nn dc trc
Pu
7949.0
672.30
kN
597.5
kNm
kNm
Sc khng un tnh ton

FMn
Mu
15566.3 1114.9
7687
535.3
396.6
c/de
0.04
0.05
0.18
rmin
0.00202
0.002
0.008
FMn/Mu

Lng ct thp ln nht
Lng ct thp ti thiu
T s gia FMn / Mu
2.025
2.08
1.51
mm2
Kim ton nt :
Tn gi cc i lng
T s mun (n = Es/Ec)
Tnh k
k - r.n + r 2 .n2 + 2.r.n
Tnh j [j = (1-k/3)]
Gi tr
Mt ct
K hiu
II-II
III-III IV-IV
Ms
5231
317.73 247.39
6.79
6.79
6.79
0.002
0.003
0.009
0.16
0.17
0.30
j
fs
0.95
131.64
0.94
0.90
111.82 160.56
dc
50.00
50.00
Gi tr Z/(dc.A)^1/3
Gi tr 0.6fy
Nguyn Quang Hoi
n v
kNm
MPa
50.00
mm
17143
30000
8823.5
mm2
315.82
262.07 394.08
MPa
252.00
252.00 252.00
MPa
Pu
Lp CD10D
Xy Dng Cu ng
Bi Tp Ln M Tr Cu
DH GTVT TP HCM
4. Kim ton sc khng ct :

- Cng thc kim ton :
Vu .Vn
Trong :
+ j: H s sc khng ct c xc nh theo trong bng 5.5.2.2-1, j = 0.9 (vi kt cu
BTCT thng thng)
+ Vn : Sc khng ct danh nh c xc nh theo iu 5.8.3.2.
Vn1 Vc + Vs + Vp
Vn min
'
Vn2 ' 0.25f c b v d v + Vp

Vc 0.083b f c b vd v
Vs
A vf yd v cotgq + cotga sina
5
s
Vp A str . f p . sing i
i 1
0.72h
d v max
0.9d e
+ bv : b rng bng c hiu, ly bng b rng ln nht trong chiu cao dv.
+ dv : chiu cao chu ct c hiu c xc nh trong iu 5.8.2.7
s : C ly ct thp ai.
b: H s ch kh nng b tng b nt cho truyn lc ko quy nh trong iu 5.8.3.4
: Gc nghing ca ng sut nn cho c xc nh trong iu 5.8.3.4 Ly = 45o
a: Gc nghing ca ct thp ai i vi trc dc (). Nu ct ai thng ng, a= 90o
Av : Din tch ct thp chu ct trong c ly S (mm2).
+ VP : Thnh phn lc ng sut trc c hiu trn hng lc ct tc dng, l dng nu
ngc chiu lc ct (N). Vi kt cu BTCT thng VP = 0
+
+
+
+
+

Tn gi cc i lng
Tng lc ct tnh ton
Mmen tnh ton
Lc dc tnh ton
Chiu su c hiu
Gi tr
Gc (gi thit)
Gi tr
Factor
Value
B rng sn hiu qu
Gc (xc nh)
Gi tr (Tnh lp)
H s
Khong cch ct ai
ng knh thanh
S thanh ct ai
Din tch ct thp
Kh nng chu ct ca CT
Kh nng chu ct ca BT
Vs+Vc
0.25.fc.bv.dv
Sc khng ct tnh ton
Kim tra
Nguyn Quang Hoi
Mt ct
K hiu
Vu
Mu
II-II
III-III IV-IV
3096.31 755.18 292.68

7687
535.30 396.59
Nu
7949.01 672.30
dv
1031.74 244.48 231.23
v/fc
0.006
0.006
q
ex
45.00
30.00
30.00
1.5E-03
1.5E-03
1.5E-03
n v
kN
kNm
kN
mm
0.016
mm
Fe
Feex
bv
18000
18000
3000
mm
q
ex
45.00
30.00
30.00
1.5E-03
1.5E-03
1.5E-03
mm
1.750
1.875
1.902
s
Ds
200
13
200
13
200
13
nleg
Av
253.40
253.40 253.40
Vs
2.1E+07
4.9E+06 4.6E+06
Vc
14775
3751
600
2.07E+07 4.91E+06 #######
fVn
139285
33005
5202.8
125356
t
29704
t
4682
t
Lp CD10D
mm
mm
mm2
kN
kN
kN
kN
kN
Xy Dng Cu ng
Bi Tp Ln M Tr Cu
Nguyn Quang Hoi
DH GTVT TP HCM
Lp CD10D
Xy Dng Cu ng
Bi Tp Ln M Tr Cu
DH GTVT TP HCM
5. Kim ton mt ct y mng (I-I) :

- La chn cng thc kim ton:
- T hp ti trng ln nht trng thi gii hn cng : TTGH cng I
T hp kim ton
V
kN
TTGH cng I 14481.60
Hx
kN
Hy
kN
Mx
kNm
My
kNm
2792.65
0.00
0.00
7368
- D liu ban u kim ton :

+ Chiu cao mt ct H = 4200mm.
+ Chiu rng mt ct B = 18000mm.
- Cc thng s vt liu:
+ Cng quy nh ca btng mng = 30Mpa
+ Mun n hi ca btng: Ec = 29440.09Mpa.
+ Cng chu ko khi un: fr= 3.45 Mpa
+ Cng chy ca ct thp thng: fy = 420 Mpa.
+ Mun n hi ca thp: Es= 200000 Mpa
- Tnh ton:
+ Din tch mt ct nguyn: Ag = 75600000 (m2)
+ 0,1j.fc.Ag =
204120( kN )
+ Pu = 14481.6 (kN)
+ Do: Pu = 14481.6 (kN) < 0,1j.fc.Ag = 204120( kN )
Nn ta kim ton theo cng thc 1b
5.1. Kim ton theo sc khng un :
Mt ct
Tn gi cc i lng
n v
K hiu
I-I
B rng ca mt ct
18000
mm
Chiu su ca mt ct
4200
mm
dsc
50.00
mm
ds
4150
mm
ng knh thanh ct thp
25
mm
S lng thanh
320
Tng din tch ct thp
As
157080
b1
0.84
mm
171.99
mm
143.73
mm
Lc nn dc trc
Pu
14482
kN
FMn
242144
kNm
Mu
7368
kNm
Sc khng un tnh ton

Lng ct thp ln nht
c/de
0.04
rmin
0.0021
FMn/Mu
32.86
Lng ct thp ti thiu

T s gia FMn / Mu
Nguyn Quang Hoi
Lp CD10D
Xy Dng Cu ng
Bi Tp Ln M Tr Cu
DH GTVT TP HCM
5.2. Kim ton nt :

Tn gi cc i lng
Mt ct
I-I
Ms
3810
6.79
0.002
0.16
j
fs
0.95
6.16
dc
50.00
mm
5625
mm
457.89
MPa
252.00
t
MPa

T s mun (n = Es/Ec)
Tnh k
k - r.n + r 2 .n2 + 2.r.n
Tnh j [j = (1-k/3)]
Gi tr
Gi tr Z/(dc.A)^
Gi tr 0.6fy
1/3
Pu
5.3. Kim ton sc khng ct :

Mt ct
Tn gi cc i lng
Tng lc ct tnh ton
Mmen tnh ton
Lc dc tnh ton
Chiu su c hiu
Gi tr
Gc (gi thit)
Gi tr
Factor
Value
B rng sn hiu qu
Gc (xc nh)
Gi tr (Tnh lp)
H s
Khong cch ct ai
ng knh thanh
S thanh ct ai
Din tch ct thp
Kh nng chu ct ca CT
Kh nng chu ct ca BT
Vs+Vc
0.25.fc.bv.dv
Sc khng ct tnh ton
Kim tra
Nguyn Quang Hoi
n v
K hiu
K hiu
I-I
Vu
Mu
Nu
dv
v/fc
2793
7368
14482
3735
0.00
30.00
q
ex
Fe
Feex
bv
q
ex
b
s
Ds
nleg
Av
Vs
Vc
1.52E-03
18000
30.00
1.52E-03
1.750
200
13
2
253.40
7.49E+07
53486
7.50E+07
fVn
Lp CD10D
504225
453803
t
kNm
MPa
2
n v
kN
kNm
kN
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm2
kN
kN
kN
kN
kN
Xy Dng Cu ng
V d tnh ton M Cu
B mn Cu Hm
KH NNG CHU TI CA CC
I. S LIU CHUNG :
Loi cc
Chiu di cc trong t
Cao nh cc
Cao mi cc
Cao mc nc thng thuyn
Cao mt t thin nhin
Din tch mt ct ngang cc
Chu vi mt ct ngang cc
S lng cc
Chiu dy lp b tng bt y
Din tch y mng
Trng lng b tng bt y xt ti lc y ni
Cng b tng thn cc
Trng lng ring b tng
M un n hi b tng cc
Trng lng bn thn cc
D=
L=
Lev1 =
Lev2 =
MNTT =
MTN =
Ap =
P=
n=
hbd =
Adm =
Wbd =
f'c =
gc =
Ec =
W=
1
38
-2
-40
2.015
-10.21
0.7854
3.14
8
2
75.6
2268
30
25
29440
746.13
m
m
m
m
m
m
m2
m
cc
m
m2
kN
MPa
kN/m3
Mpa
kN
II. KH NNG CHU TI CA CC :

Sc khng tnh ton ca cc theo t nn: QR = FqpQp + FqsQs
Qp
Sc khng mi cc
Qp = qpAp
Qs
Sc khng thn cc
Qs = qsAs
qp
Sc khng n v mi cc
qs
Sc khng n v thn cc
As
Din tch b mt thn cc As = PLi
Fqp H s sc khng i vi sc khng mi cc
Fqs H s sc khng i vi sc khng thn cc
Trong :
H s sc khng mi cc trong t st
Fqp = 0.55
H s sc khng thnh bn trong t st
Fqs = 0.65
H s sc khng ca nhm cc
h = 0.70
Sc khng n v b mt danh nh qs c tnh nh sau :
+ t ri:
qs = 0.0028Ntb
+ t dnh:
qs = aSu
Trong :
a : H s dnh bm ph thuc vo gi tr ca Su
Nguyn Ngc Sn
Cu ng b A-K46
V d tnh ton M Cu
B mn Cu Hm
Ntb : S ba m SPT trung bnh dc thn cc

Su : Cng khng ct khng thot nc trung bnh
Z : xuyn ca cc khoan
33.3 m
Loi t
Cao
su
Li
(m)
(m)
(m)
Su
qs
Qs
(Mpa)
(kN/m2)
(kN)
0.04
22.00
0.00
St
-2.00
St
-6.72
4.719 4.72
10
0.05
27.50
264.87
Ct
-15.12
13.12
8.4
13
36.40
960.09
Ct
-17.22
15.22
2.1
15
42.00
276.95
St
-19.00
17
1.79
21
0.105
57.75
210.39
St
-22.08
20.08 3.07
26
0.13
71.50
448.30
Ct
-26.70
24.7
4.62
28
78.40
1137.33
Ct
-34.68
32.68 7.98
30
84.00
2104.80
Ct
-38.75
36.75 4.07
31
86.80
1109.01
Ct
-40.00
32
89.60
353.09
38
1.26
- Sc khng thn cc Qs = qsAs=6864.83 kN

- Sc khng mi cc :
+ St
qp = NcSu < 4.0 Vi: Nc = 6(1 + 0.2(Z/D))<= 9
+ Ct
qp = 0.064N Vi: N < 60 (Mpa)
=> qp = 2048.00 kN
=> Qp = qpAp = 2048.00 kN
Vy :Kh nng chu ti ca cc theo t nn
QR = (FqpQp + FqsQs) - n.W =5306.32 kN
III. Tinh duyt kh nng chu lc ca cc
- Gi tr ni lc ln nht u cc (Tnh bng chng trnh PILLING)
N =4563.52 kN
=> Duyt kh nng chu ti ca cc n :
QR > N Tho mn
--- The and ---
Nguyn Ngc Sn
Cu ng b A-K46
V d tnh ton M Cu
B mn Cu Hm
Thep
420
Z
30000
B tng :
30
Gama t
18.5
s =
31
ms t
30
gc t p v phng ngang :
Din tch MCN ti u dm :
0.6979
gc t p v phng ng :
Din tch MCN gia nhp :
1.0844
Din tch MCN trung bnh ca dm : 0.89115
Gama lp ph :
23.5
Chiu dy lp ph :
0.075 m
Thng s b mng :
Mng khng chn su di t
Loi gi m:
di ng
HSMS gi cu :
0.05
Vtk
60
BK Ln xe
0
Vng tnh gi thuc vng : 1
110kN 110kN
Cd
1.4
1.2m
Vng tnh gi
1
2
3
4
VB
38
45
53
59
145kN
145kN
4.3m
35kN
4.3m
Y1
Y2
Y3
38
Reinforcing Bar Areas

Bar
2
(mm )
10
13
14
15
16
17
19
71
127
154
177
199
227
287
71.33
Nguyn Ngc Sn
Cu ng b A-K46
V d tnh ton M Cu
B mn Cu Hm
0
90
Su
<0.2
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
>0.9
35kN
0.87462
0.515038
0.866025
0.55
0.54
0.49
0.42
0.38
0.35
0.33
0.32
0.31
-
0.491327
2.224056
Y1
4.3m
20
22
314
387
Nguyn Ngc Sn
Cu ng b A-K46

Tinh Toan Mo

Uploaded by

Document Information

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

Tinh Toan Mo

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

Bi Tp Ln M Tr Cu

CHNG TRNH TNH TON KT CU M CH U BTCT

1.2.S liu thit k :

Chiu rng dm ngang dc cu

Chiu cao dm tnh n lp ph

Nguyn Quang Hoi

2.2.S liu thit k :

M ch U bng BTCT t trn nn mng cc khoan nhi

2.2.1.Cc kch thc hnh hc m :

Nguyn Quang Hoi

Chiu rng b m (ph-ng ngang cu)

B rng m ( ph-ng ngang cu )

Kch th-c theo ph-ng dc cu

Chiu rng b m ( dc cu)

B rng t-ng cnh ( phn d-i )

Khong cch t t-ng thn n mp ngoi ba4

B rng t-ng cnh ( phn ui )

B rng t-ng cnh ( ton b)

Khong cch t t-ng u n mp ngoi ba7

11 Kch th-c k gi theo ph-ng dc cu

12 Chiu rng t p tr-c m

14 Kch th-c t-ng cnh ( ph-ng ng)

15 Kch th-c t-ng cnh ( ph-ng ng)

16 Kch th-c t-ng cnh ( ph-ng ng)

18 Chiu cao t-ng thn

19 Chiu cao t-ng u

2.2.2.Cc c trng vt liu m :

Nguyn Quang Hoi

Tnh ton mng cc :

Nguyn Quang Hoi

1.2. Tnh ti bn thn m (DC2) :

Cng thc tnh

Nguyn Quang Hoi

Bng tnh ni lc cho mt ct I-I

Bng tnh ni lc cho mt ct II-II

Bng tnh ni lc cho mt ct III-III

1.3. Tnh ti phn II (DW) :

2. Hot ti HL 93 (LL) v ti trng ng-i (PL) :

2.1. Hot ti xe t trn kt cu nhp (LL) :

Nguyn Quang Hoi

* Trng hp 2: Xe hai trc thit k+Ti trng ln

* Trng hp 1: Xe ti thit k+Ti trng ln

Cc trng hp hot ti thit k m cu

Hot ti thit k HL93+ti trng ln

Nguyn Quang Hoi

Bng ti trng gi ngang WS xt ti mt ct II-II:

Nguyn Quang Hoi

Din tch tc dng ca cc lp (St=c5.(a1-a3-a4)):

Trng lng ring ca lp t p sau m:

Chiu rng t p trc m:

Bng tnh ni lc cho tit din I-I bi trng lng t p

Nguyn Quang Hoi

Nguyn Quang Hoi

8.2. p lc ngang do hot ti sau m LS :

Nguyn Quang Hoi

Chiu cao tng chn (H)

Chiu cao lp t tng ng (heq)

p lc ngang ca hot ti sau m (LS)

- Ngoi p lc ngang LS ni trn, cn phi tnh n p lc thng ng (VS) do lp t tng

Nguyn Quang Hoi

IV. LP BNG T HP TI TRNG :

Nguyn Quang Hoi

BNG T HP TI TRNG MT CT I-I

1.25 1.50 1.50 1.35 1.75 0.00 0.00 1.00 14481.6