Gio vin thc hin: Nguyn Kim Chc Khoa: in in t trng CN c in v xy dng bc ninh

CHNG TRNH MN HC KH C IN
Ngh o to: in cng nghip Trnh : Trung cp ngh

Thi gian o to: 45 h

MN HC KH C IN

CHNG 1

CHNG 2

CHNG 3

CHNG 4

KHI NIM KH C IN

KH C IN NG CT

KH C IN BO V

KH C IN IU KHIN

CHNG 4: KH C IN IU KHIN

4.1.

4.2

4.3 R LE TRUNG GIAN V R LE TC

4.4 R LE THI GIAN

4.5

CNG TC T

KHI NG T

B KHNG CH

MC TIU BI HC
Trnh by c khi nim, cu to, nguyn l hot ng ca r le thi gian. S dng thnh tho r le thi gian m bo an ton cho ngi v thit b. Pht huy tnh tch cc ca hc sinh vn dng nhng kin thc c bn v r le thi gian vo thc t trong iu chnh v lp t.

PHNG PHP DY HC
Phn tch Ging gii m thoi

 DNG V PHNG TIN DY HC

My tnh My chiu Vt tht: R le thi gian in t, Mch in m my ng c khng ng b r to lng sc bng i ni sao tam gic.

CU HI
Em hy nu khi nim ca r le trung gian?
Tr li: Rle trung gian l mt kh c in dng khuch i gin tip cc tn hiu tc ng trong cc mch iu khin hay bo v... Rle trung gian ch lm vic mch iu khin nn n ch c tip im ph m khng c tip im chnh.

NG C C1 HOT NG SAU 5S NG C C2 HOT NG

K1

K2

C1

C2

NG C C1 HOT NG SAU 5S NG C C2 HOT NG

K1

K2

C1

C2

NG C C1 HOT NG SAU 5S NG C C2 HOT NG

TR 5S

K1

K2

C1

C2

4.4. R LE THI GIAN 4.4.1. Khi qut chung

a - Khi nim:

R le thi gian l mt kh c in to thi gian m chm hoc ng chm ca h thng tip im so vi thi im a tn hiu tc ng vo r le. b - Cu trc chung ca r le thi gian:
Tn hiu vo Khi nhn tn hiu Khi to thi gian tr Tn hiu ra

Khi chp hnh

c - Phn loi
Cn c vo b to thi gian tr

Rle thi gian in t

Rle thi gian in t

Rle thi gian kiu thu lc

Rle thi gian kiu ng h

d - K hiu ca r le thi gian

- Cun ht ca r le thi gian

ON-DELAY

OFF-DELAY

- Tip im ca r le thi gian + Tip im thng m ng chm

Hoc

+ Tip im thng ng m chm:

Hoc

e - S ni dy v s chn ca r le thi gian

- S ni dy:
4 3 2 1 8 5 6 7

220V AC
1-3: Tip im thng m 1-4: Tip im thng ng 5-8: Tip im thng ng m chm

6-8: Tip im thng m ng chm 2-7: Cun dy

- S chn ( cm chn):

Mch in t ng m my ng c r to lng sc kiu i ni sao - tam gic

A B C 0

F 4 F1 F2 F3 OL PB0 K 11 PB1 K12

Tip im Tip im thng m ng thng ng chm m chm

0L TS2 M K 31 X Y Z K3 K2 A B C K1 K 22 K32 TS TS 1

Cun ht r le thi gian

K21

4.4.2. Cu to ca r le thi gian kiu in t

NC NO

S nguyn l cu to

4.4.2. Cu to ca r le thi gian kiu in t

1. Mch t lm bng thp t armk 2. Vng ngn mch bng ng 3. Np 4. L xo nh 5. L xo tch np 6. Cun dy
2 1 6 4 3 5 NC NO

S nguyn l cu to

4.4.3. Nguyn l lm vic ca r le thi gian kiu in t

NC NO

4.4.3. Nguyn l lm vic ca r le thi gian kiu in t

NC
Ft

NO

- Cp in vo 2 u cun dy => t thng trong mch => Xut H thng hin tip dng im inkhng cm ng b thay trong i ng ngay ng m ngn duy mch tr thm 1 khong thi nh => tipra im NC m ra, li NO ng li T thng do gian dng chnh in cm ng sinh c chiu chng t thng chnh

4.4.3. Nguyn l lm vic ca r le thi gian kiu in t

Flx
Ft

NC

NO

- Ngt in khi 2 u cun dy => Trong ng ng ngn mch xut hin dng in cm ng => Sinh ra t thng chng li s gim ca t thng ban u. => T thng ban u gim dn v 0

4.4.3. Nguyn l lm vic ca r le thi gian kiu in t

NC NO

=> T thng tng trong mch khng b trit tiu ngay khi mt in => Tip im NC m ra, NO ng li thm mt khong thi gian ri tr v trng thi ban u.

4.4.3. Nguyn l lm vic ca r le thi gian kiu in t

NC NO

- Mun thay i thi gian tr: Ta thay i cng ca l xo nh, cng ca l xo tch np v ln ca khe h ph.

4.4.3. Nguyn l lm vic ca r le thi gian kiu in t

NC
Ft

NO

4.4.3. Nguyn l lm vic ca r le thi gian kiu in t

Flx
Ft

NC

NO

Cu hi v nh: Cu 1: Em hy trnh by cu to, nguyn l lm vic v k hiu ca r le thi gian? Cu 2: Em hy nu cc ng dng ca r le thi gian trong thc t?