Setting Calculation for Distance Protection Scheme

Name os S/S Feeder Name Type of Circuit Type of Conductor SYSTEM DATA CT Primary Secondary Primary Secondary CTR PTR CTR/PTR 800 Amps 1 Amps 132 K Volts 110 Volts 800 1200 0.666666667 132KV Bhadsahapur 132KV Bhadsahapur - Samayapur Single Circuit Zebra

PT

Positive Sequence Impedance: Ohms/KM/Phase/Ckt: 0.02936+j 0.30716 Zero Sequence Impedance: Ohms/KM/Phase/Ckt: 0.27566+j 1.0715 Parallel Line Mutal Impedance: 0.22806+j 0.6221 Positive Sequence Resistance:R Ohm/Ph/KM R1 Primary 0.02936 Positive Sequence Reactance:X Ohm/Ph/KM X1 Primary 0.30716 Zero Sequence Resistance:R Ohm/Ph/KM Ro Primary 0.27566 Zero Sequence Reactance:X Ohm/Ph/KM Xo Primary 1.0715 Parallel Line Mutual Resistance:R Ohm/Ph/KM Rom Primary 0.22806 Parallel Line Mutual Reactance:X Ohm/Ph/KM Xom Primary 0.6221 Arc Resistance: Tower Foot R Line Angle Length of Protected Line Length of Adjacent Shortest Line Length of Adjacent Longest Line 10 15 Ohms Ohms (assumed) (assumed) 84.53 degree 50 KM 75 KM 100 KM

Siemens Ltd.,PTD-EA,Gurgaon

D(Z1) D(Z1B) D(Z2) D(Z3) D(Z4)

80 120 100 1.2 25

% of Protected line % of Zone-1 % of Protected line + (Protected Line + Longest Second Line) % of Zone-1

50

% of Adjacent shortest Line

Distance D1 D1B D2 D3 D4 Reactance X1 X1B X2 X3 X4 Resistance R1 R1B R2 R3 R4 Impedance Z1 Z1B Z2 Z3 Z4

Zone 1 Zone 1B Zone 2 Zone 3 Zone 4

40 48 87.5 180 10

KM KM KM KM KM

Forward Forward Forward Forward Reverse

Zone 1 Zone 1B Zone 2 Zone 3 Zone 4

8.191 9.829 17.918 36.859 2.048

Ohms/Ph Ohms/Ph Ohms/Ph Ohms/Ph Ohms/Ph

Forward Forward Forward Forward Reverse Phase - Phase

Zone 1 Zone 1B Zone 2 Zone 3 Zone 4

0.783 0.940 1.713 3.523 0.196

Ohms/Ph Ohms/Ph Ohms/Ph Ohms/Ph Ohms/Ph

Forward Forward Forward Forward Reverse

R1 R1B R2 R3 R4

Zone 1 Zone 1B Zone 2 Zone 3 Zone 4

8.228 9.874 17.999 37.027 2.057

Ohms/Ph Ohms/Ph Ohms/Ph Ohms/Ph Ohms/Ph

Forward Forward Forward Forward Reverse

Settings to be done in Digsi Address 110 112 113 121 Description Set Value Device Configuation Trip Mode 21 Phase Distance 21 Ground Distance 85-21 Pilot Protn

1/3 Pole Quadrilateral Quadrilateral PUTT(Z1B)

201 203 204 205 206

Power System Data1 CT Star Point Rated Primary Voltage Rated Secondary Voltage Rated Primary Current Rated Secondary Current Power System Data 2 Line Angle x- line Reactance(secondary) Line Length RG/RL

Toward Line 400 KV 110 V 1000 A 1A

1105 1110 1111 1116

84.53 10.23866667 50 2.77

Siemens Ltd.,PTD-EA,Gurgaon

1117 1126 1127

XG/XL RM/RL XM/XL 21 Distance - Quadrilateral

-0.08 2.589 0.675

1301 1302 1303 1304 1351 1352 1353 1354 1311 1312 1313 1314 1321 1322 1323 1324 1331 1332 1333 1334

Operating Mode Z1 R Ph-Ph Z1 X Z1 R G Z1 Operating Mode Z1B R Ph-Ph Z1B X Z1B R G Z1B Operating Mode Z2 R Ph-Ph Z2 X Z2 R G Z2 Operating Mode Z3 R Ph-Ph Z3 X Z3 R G Z3 Operating Mode Z4 R Ph-Ph Z4 X Z4 R G Z4

Forward 4.116 8.191 17.450 Forward 4.273 9.829 17.606 Forward 5.046 17.918 18.379 Forward 6.857 36.859 20.190 Reverse 3.529 2.048 16.862

Siemens Ltd.,PTD-EA,Gurgaon

stance Protection Scheme

Earth Compensation Factor: Ko = Angle = 0.308560003 #NAME?

6.666666667 Ohms 10 Ohms

Secondary Secondary

Siemens Ltd.,PTD-EA,Gurgaon

% of Adjacent shortest Line

Phase - Phase 4.116266667 4.272853333 5.046 6.856533333 3.529066667

Phase - Earth R1e R1Be R2e R3e R4e

17.450 17.606 18.379 20.190 16.862

Siemens Ltd.,PTD-EA,Gurgaon

Siemens Ltd.,PTD-EA,Gurgaon