BI TP C HC VT RN BI DNG HC SINH KH GII (qu nguy him cho c gio ra my bi ny cho hc sinh phnh phng lm) Bi 1: M bn !

"p c# rng l$ng %hng !ng %& c# chi'u (i )* + ,-(cm)& quay (. (ng quanh r/c quay n0m ngang qua )1 M l2 3o g4n "i r 5 67i 5* + 1-(cm)1 8c (/ng m l9c : + ;-(<) l=n bn !"p& : h7ng h>ng !?ng 3u@ng1 8r/c l2 3o 6ung g#c 67i )*1 5ho = ;-- 1 a) ABy Cnh l9c l2 3o c (/ng l=n bn !"p b) 8Cnh ! c?ng cDa l2 3o biE l2 3o bF nGn 1-(cm) c) 8Cnh phHn l9c cDa r/c quay c (/ng l=n r/c cDa bn !"p1 Bi 2: 8hanh *I !Jng ch iE (iKn !'u c# h quay 3ung quanh bHn l' "i *1 8hanh !$c giL cMn b0ng bNi m s$i (My I51 OPu (My %ia 64 qua r2ng rc 6 rQo 6o !# m 6R c# %h@i l$ng m1 = S(kg ) & ly g = 1-(m T s S ) 1 8Cnh %h@i l$ng hanh ! hanh n0m cMn b0ng1 8Cnh phHn l9c cDa bHn l' c (/ng l=n hanhU 5ho = ;-- 1 Bi 3: O %Go m con lVn n0m ngang& bn %Cnh W lQo l=n m bRc h'm r hnh chL nhR & ngi a !X 6o r/c cDa n# m l9c : hQo phYng ngang1 r Z9c : ny c# ! l7n b0ng rng l$ng cDa con lVn1 ABy 3c !Fnh ! cao c9c !"i cDa bRc h'm m con lVn c# h lQo l=n !$c( Cnh hQo bn %Cnh W cDa con lVn)1 Hng dn gii: r 5on lVn 6$ qua !$c bRc h'm nEu m mQn cDa l9c : !@i 67i r/c !i qua )1 cDa bRc h'm @i hiu phHi b0ng m
O

mQn cDa rng l9c P cDa con lVn[ M F = M P

O1
S

u r

\i ! cao cDa bRc h'm l h & %hoHng cch ] )1 !En phYng cDa l9c : l ( R h ) S F 1 ( R h ) = P1O H = P R S ( R h ) 1 8hQo bi ra F = P n=n a c#[
1

( )

u r

( )

u r

R(S S) R(S S) & ^ ( R h ) > - (o !# O cao c9c !"i l h = S S Bi 4 : M hanh *I !Jng ch iE (iKn !'u& c# rng l$ng P 1 = 1-( N ) & (i 1&S(m)1 OPu I !$c rQo m 6R nXng c# rng l$ng PS = 1-( N ) 1 8hanh !$c giL n0m ngang nh bHn l' "i * 6 (My 5_1 5ho biE s$i (My hp 67i hanh

( R h) =

R S ( R h ) Sh , Rh + R S = - h =

m g#c = ;-- 6 !Pu 5 cch I l -&;(m)1 ABy m l9c cVng (My 6 phHn l9c cDa bHn l'& phHn l9c ny h$p 67i hanh m g#c b0ng bao nhi=u U Bi : 8hanh *I c# rng Mm cch !Pu * 1 !o"n b0ng
1 AB 1 8hanh c# h quay ;

3ung quanh bHn l' "i *1 8hanh !$c giLa cMn b0ng b0ng m s$i (My I51 8Cnh l9c cVng (My I5 6 phHn l9c cDa bHn l' "i * c (/ng l=n hanh *I1 5ho = ,`- 6 = ;-- ( r=n hnh 6a) Bi !: M quH cPu !$c !X N !y ph>ng %hng nhbn cDa m chiEc hp1 Oy hp nghi=ng m g#c so 67i phYng ngang1 cuH cPu !$c giLa cMn b0ng bNi m s$i (My song song 67i !y& buc 6o !Pu * cDa !ng %Cnh 6ung g#c 67i !y1 Adi g#c c# h l7n nh b0ng bao nhi=u ! quH cPu 6en cMn b0ng1 IiE hK s@ ma s giLa quH cPu 6 !y hp l -&S

Hng dn gii:

fOi'u %iKn cMn b0ng cDa quH cPu[ r r r r

(1) fgp (/ng quy 4c momQn !@i 67i r/c quay *[ h1W1sin + :ms1SW :ms +
P sin S

r P + N + T + Fms = -

\i rF cDa l9c ma s hda !i'u %iKn[ :ms < (S) f5hiEu (1) lPn l$ l=n r/c o3 6 r/c oy[ )3[ 8 f :ms i hsin + )y[ < i hcos + 8 + hsin i :ms (;) < + hcos (,) f 8] (S) 6 (,) a c#
P sin P cos tg S tg -& , S \#c l7n nh [ ma3 = S1&j-

y 3 ) *

r r N T

r
P

r Fms