Tonghopcauhaykho Diem10

TUYN CHON CU HAY KH IM 10
Cu 01:MttuthykhichachthnglntudaongdpdnhtichvichukT=1,2s.Saukhicht
hnglntuthndaongdpdnhtichvichukT=1,6s.Hytmtsgiakhilnghngvkhi
lngcatu.
A. 5/9
B. 5/8
C. 7/9
D. 6/7
ChnC.
m
1,6
T 2
k
1,2
m m'
m' 7
k
.
m 9
m
2
k
Cu 02:Haiconlclxogingnhauugmhaivtckhilng4kggnvohailxoccng100N/m.
Haiconlcctstbnnhausaocho2trcdaong(cngltrccclxo)ccoiltrngnhauvnm
ngang.TVTCBkohaivttheophngcatrclxovcngmtphathmon4cmvbungnhkhng
cnglc.Chnt=0lthiimbungvt(1).Thiimphibungvt(2)daongca(2)ivi(1)c
bindaongccicthl:
A. /10s.
B. 3/10s.
C. 2/5s.
D. t=3/5s.
ChnD
+Chuk: T 2
m 2
( s ) .
k
5
+Daongca2ivi1: x x2 x1 =>binnymax=>daong2ngcphadaong1
=>Khi(1)bin(-)th(2)bin(+)=>Thigiancchnhaunhaugiahailnth:T/2+k.T=(2k+1).T/2
NghalbisnguynlT/2.Thayskimtra:AD
Cu 03:Mtconlclxotrnmtphngnmnganggmlxonhcmtucnh,ukiagnvivtnh
ckhilngm.Banuvtmcgivtrlxobnn9cm.tvtnhm'ckhilngbngmtna
khilngvtm,nmstm.Bquacclcmast.Thnhvtmhaivtchuynngtheophngcatrcl
xo,nlcvtmctccctiu,thkhongcchgiahaivtmvm'l:
A. 4,5cm.
B. 4,19cm.
C. 9cm.
D. 39cm.
ChnB
Thy L Trng Duy Trng PT Triu Sn Thanh Ha - http://hocmaivn.com
Cu 04:Trongthangmytreomtconlclxoccng25N/m,vtnngckhilng400gam.Khi
thangmyngynconlcdaongiuho,chiudiconlcthayit32cmn48cm.Tithiim
mvtvtrthpnhtthchothangmyixungnhanhdnutheophngthngngvigiatc1m/s2.
Bindaongcavtsaul:
A. 8,0cm.
B. 9,6cm.
C. 7,4cm.
D. 19,2cm.
ChnB
Cu 05:Conlclxothngng,lxoccngk=100N/m,vtnngckhilngm=1kg.Nngvt
lncholxocchiuditnhinrithnhconlcdaong.Bquamilccn.Khivtmtivtrthp
nhtthntngcgnthmvtm0=500gmtcchnhnhng.Chngcthnnglvtrcnbng.
Lyg=10m/s2.Hinnglngdaongcahthayimtlngbngbaonhiu?
A. Gim0,375J
B. Tng0,125J
C. Gim0,25JD. Tng0,25J
ChnC.
m
0, 2 s
k
T 2
2
A x
v2
2
6cm
*Dthy: t
T T 2
s
6 2 15
Cu 08:Trongkhongthigiantt=0nt1=
s ,ngnng ca mtvtdaongiu hotngt

48
0,096Jngitrccirisaugimv0,064J.Bitrng,thiimt1thnngdaongcavtcng
bng0,064J.Chokhilngcavtl100g.Bindaongcavtbng
A. 32cm.
B. 3,2cm.
C. 16cm.
D. 8,0cm.
ChnD.
*Tithiimt 1:Wanggim,thnngangtng.
Wd Wt 0, 064J W 0,128J
x1
*Thiimt=0thW=0,096J,W=0,128J
Wt=0,032J=1/4W.
*Vtli x 0
A
A
n x1 mt5T/24(s)
2
2
5T
T
20 rad / s
24 48
10
*Vtit x 0
*Bindaong:
W
1
m2 A 2 A
2
2W
m2
8 cm
Cu 09:Mtlxoccngk=40N/m,utrncgicnhcnphadignvtnngm.Nngm
lnn vtr l xokhng bindngrith nh,vtdaongiu hotheophngthngngvi bin
2
2,5cm.Lyg=10m/s .Trongqutrnhdaong,trnglccamccngsuttcthiccibng
A. 0,41W. B. 0,64W. C. 0,50W. D. 0,32W
ChnC.
*bic
l0 A
Pmax P.v max
g
20 rad / s
l0
k
mg.A gA 0, 5 W
Cu 10:Mtconlclxothngnggmvtnngkhilngm=1,0kgvlxoccngk=100N/m.
Vtnngcttrnginmngangsaocholxokhngbindng.Chogiixungkhngvntc
2
uvigiatca=g/5=2,0m/s .Saukhirikhigiconlcdaongiuhavibin
A. 5,0cm.
B. 6,0cm.
C. 10cm.
D. 2,0cm.
ChnB.
*Thigiantlcchuynngtikhigirikhivt:

P N Fdh ma .Khigirikhivt:N=0.
mg kx ma x 8cm .Vtrgirikhivtcchimxutpht(chlxokhngbindng8cm).
*TiVTCB,lxobindng: l0
mg
10cm
k
*Coilcgirikhivtlt=0.Khi:
x 0 10 8 2cm
2x
v a.t a.
0, 56 m / s
a
A x 20
v2
2
0, 06 m
Cu 11:Mtvtnngckhilngm,intchq=+5.10 -5 (C)cgnvolxoccngk=10N/m
tothnhconlclxonmngang.intchtrnvtnngkhngthayikhiconlcdaongvbquami
mast.Kchthchchoconlcdaongiuhavibin5cm.Tithiimvtnngiquavtrcnbng
vcvntchngraxaimtreolxo,ngitabtmtintrnguccngE=104V/m,cng
hngvivntccavt.Khibindaongmicaconlclxol
A. 10cm.B. 7,07cm.C. 5cm.D. 8,66cm.
ChnB
HD:ngnngcavtkhiiquavtrcnbng(khichacintrng)
mv 20 kA 12
2
2
Vtrcnbngmi(khicthmintrng)lxobindngmton: l
qE
0, 05m 5cm
k
thiimbtucintrngcthxemavtnvtrli-lvtruynchovtvntcv0.Vynng
lngmicahl
k l2 kA 12
kA 22 k(l)2 mv 20
kA 12
)
W
2
A 2 A 1 2 7, 07cm .(l=A1=5cmnn
2
2
2
2
2
2
Cu 12:Mtvtkhilngm=100gangdaongiuhatheophngngangvibin5cm.Khivt
iquavtrcnbngthcmtvtkhckhilngm'=25grithngngxungvdnhvon.Bin
daongcaconlcsaul
A.
4
cm.B. 2 5 cm.C. 4cm.D. 5cm.
5
ChnB
HD: Givvv'lvntccamvh(m+m')tiVTCBngaytrcvsaukhim'rivom.Ngaytrcv
4
sauvachm,nglngcahbotontheophngngang: mv m m'v ' v' v .(1)
5
1
1
Talic: kA 2 mv 2 (2)
2
2
1
1
V kA' 2 (m m' )v ' 2 (3)
2
2
Giih(1),(2)v(3)tatmc: A' 2 5 cm.

Cu 13:Mtconlclxomtugncnh,mtugnvtmdaongiuhatheophngngang.
Conlccbinbng10cmvcnngdaongl0,5J.Lymcthnngtivtrcnbng.Khongthi
gianngnnhtgiahailnlintipvtiquavtrcli 5 3 cmbng0,1s.Khongthigianngnnht
lcnhicalxokoucnhcanmtlcbng5Nl
A. 0,4s.B. 0,5s.C. 0,2s.D. 0,1s.
ChnC
HD:Sdngmilinhgiadaongiuhovchuynngtrnu,tathygcquayccavt
chuynngtrnutrongkhongthigianngnnht0,1sgiahailnvtiquavtrcli 5 3 cml:
.t
10
T 0,6s
3
Mtkhclcnhicci:Fmax=kA v W
1 2
2W
kA suyra Fmax
10 N.
2
A
Talisdngmilinhgiadaongiuhavchuynngtrnu,ddngrtragcquaycca
vtc/trnutrongkhongthigianngnnhtlcnhicalxokoimcnhbng5Nl:
2
'
'
.t ' t '
0, 2 s.
3
Cu 14:Mtconlclxokhilngkhngngk,cngk=20N/mnmngang.Mtucgicnh,ucnli
gnchtimm1=0,1kg.Chtimm1gnvichtimm2=0,2kg.Ccchtimcthdaongkhngmasttrntrc
Oxnmngang(gcOVTCB)hngtheochiuginlxo.Tithiimbanucholxonn4cmribungnhvt
daongiuha.Gcthigiancchnkhibungvt.Chgnhaivtbbongranulckocantn0,2N.thi
imm2btchkhim1l:
A./15(s)
B./10(s)
C./3(s)
D./6(s)
Cu 15:Mtconlcncchiudi1m,utrncnhudignvivtnngckhilngm.im
cnhcchmtt2,5m.thiimbanuaconlclchkhivtrcnbngmtgc=0,09rad,ri
thnhkhiconlcvaquavtrcnbngthsidybt.Bquamisccn,lyg=9,8m/s2.Tcca
vtnngthiimt=0,55scgitrgnbng:
A. 1m/s.
B. 0,55m/s.
C. 5,7m/s.
D. 0,282m/s.
ChnB

Cu 16:Haiconlcncngchiudivcngkhilng,ccvtnngcoilchtim,chngct
cngmtnivtrongintrngu E cphngthngnghngxung,giT0lchukchatchin
camiconlc,ccvtnngctchinlq1vq2thchuktrongintrngtngnglT1vT2,bit
T1=0,8T0vT2=1,2T0.Tsq1/q2l:
A. 44/81.
B. -81/44.
C. -44/81.
D. 81/44.
ChnB.
T1 2
qE 9
l
l
0,8T0 0,8.2
1 g
q1E
g
m 16
g
m
q E 11
l
l
1,2T0 1,2.2
2 g
qE
g
m 36
g 2
m
q
81
Vyts 1 .DoT1<T0;T2>T0nnhaiintchq1vq2tridunhau.ChnB
q2 44
T2 2
-6
Cu 17:Conlcncdydil =1,0m,qunngckhilngm=100gmangintchq=2.10 Cc
4
2
ttrongintrngucphngnmngang,cngE=10 V/m.Lyg=10m/s .Khiconlcangng
ynvtrcnbng,ngitatngtichiuintrngvginguyncng.Sau,conlcdaong
iuhavibingcbng
A. =0,040rad.
B. 0,020rad.C. 0,010rad. D. 0,030rad.
ChnA.
*TiVTCBc: tan 0
F
0 1018'
P
*KhitngtichiuintrngmkhngthayilnthconlccVTCBmiixngvivtrc
quaphngthngng.
*Bindaongsau:
0 ' 2 0 2017 ' 0, 04 rad
Cu 18:Mtconlcngmvtnngcm=250gmangintchq=107 Cctreobngmtsidy
khngdn,cchin,khilngkhngngk,chiudi90cmtrongintrngucE=2.106V/m(Ec
phngnmngang).Banuvtngynvtrcnbng.Ngitatngtichiungscintrng
nhngvnginguynlncaE,lyg=10m/s2.Chukvbindaongcaqucul:
A.1,878s;14,4cm. B.1,887s;7,2cm.C.1,883s;7,2cm.
D.1,881s;14,4cm.
ChnD.
*Chukdaongcaconlc:
T 2
l
2
g'
l
qE
g2
1,881 s
*Bindaongcaconlckhichaichiuintrng:
F
0, 08 0 0, 08 rad
P
S0 l 0 0, 072 m 7, 2 cm
tan 0
Bindaongcaconlckhitngtichiuintrng:
S'0 2S0 14, 4 cm
Cu 19:Daongtnghpcahaidaongiuhacngphng,cngtnscbinbngtrungbnh
cngcahaibinthnhphnvlchphasovidaongthnhphnthnhtl90o.lchphacahai
daongthnhphnl:
A. 120o.
B. 126,9o.
C. 105o.
D. 143,1o.
B
Cu 20:Mtvtthchinngthi3daongiuhacngphngcngtnsclilnltllx1,x2,
x3.Bitphngtrnhlitnghpcaccdaongthnhphnlnltl x12 6cos( t
x 23 6cos(t
)cm ;
6
)cm ; x13 6 2 cos(t )cm .Khilicadaongx1tgitrccithlica

3
4
daongx3l
A. 0cm.B. 3cm.C. 3 6 cm.D. 3 2 cm.
ChnA
HD:Tac: x1
x12 x13 x 23
3 6 =>phngtrnhdaongcax1: x1 3 6 cos t cm ;
12
2
12
Cu 21:Mtconlclxogmlxoccngk=2N/m,vtnhkhilngm=80gam,trnmtphng
nmngang,hsmasttrt(bnghsmastnghcci)giavtvmtphngngangl=0,1.Banu
thnhvtmtvtrlxogin10cm.Giatctrngtrngg=10m/s2.Vtmdnglicchvtrbanu
A. 0cm.
B. 12cm.
C. 10cm.
D. 20cm.
HD:ChnB
+ k .x0 .mg => x0 4cm
+Takhivtdngli: x A 2 N .x0
+Snachukdaongchonkhidngli:
x0 x x0 x0 A 2 N .x0 x0 =>1,75>N>0,75=>N=1
VtrvtdnglicchVTCB: x A 2 N .x0
=102.1.4=2cm
VtrdnglicchVTbanu:10+2=12Cm
Cu 22:Conlcndaongiuhacbingc4o.Nubingccaconlctngthm1o,thnng
lngdaongcaconlcstng
A. 64,00%.
B. 20,00%.
C. 56,25%.
D. 1,56%.
ChnC
Cu 23:Mtvttrtkhngvntcutnhmtphngnghing=300.Hsmastgiavtvmt
phngnghingthayicngvistngkhongcchxtnhtnhmtphngnghingtheoquilut=0,1x.
Vtdnglitrckhinchnmtphngnghing.Lyg=10m/s2.Thigianktlcvtbtutrtcho
tikhidnglil.
A. t=2,675s B. t=3,375s C. t=5,356s D. t=4,378s
ChnB.
*Xtkhivtcchnhdcmtkhongx.
Theonhlut2niutn:
mgsinmgcos=ma=m.x
gsin0,1x.gcos=x
x+0,1.gcos(x10.tan)=0(*)
tX=x10.tanX=x
(*)X+0,1.g.cos.X=0.
Nhvy,Xlilngdaongiuha.
ThigianchuynngtnhdctilcdngtngngthigianvtXdaongiuhagiahailnc
v=0.ThigianbngT/2.
t
T

2
0,1.g.cos
3,375 s .
Cu 24:Mtcon lc lxottrn mtphng nm nganggm l xonh,cng k 50 N / m , mtuc

nh,ukiagnvivtnhkhilng m1 100 g .Banugivt m1 tivtrlxobnn10cm,tmt
vtnhkhckhilng m2 400 g stvt m1 rithnhchohaivtbtuchuynngdctheophngca
trclxo.Hsmasttrtgiaccvtvimtphngngang 0,05. Ly g 10m / s 2 . Thigiantkhith
nkhivt m2 dnglil:
A. 2,16s.
B. 0,31s.
C. 2,21s.
D. 2,06s.
pnD
Vtm2srikhim1khichngiquavtrmlxokhngbindng(1/4chuk= / 20( s ) ).Khim2cvn
tcthamnphngtrnh
mv 2 kA2
mgA v 0,9 .
2
2
Tipsaum2chuynngchmdnuvigiatc a g 0,5m / s 2 .Vythigiancntmt=T+v/a=

2,06s.
Cu 25:Mtconlclxogmlxok=100N/mvvtnngm=160gttrnmtphngnmngang.Ko
vtnvtrlxodn24,0mmrithnh.Bithsmastgiavtvmtphngngangl=5/16.Lyg=
2
10m/s .Tlcthnlcdngli,vticqungngbng
A. 43,6mm. B. 60,0mm. C. 57,6mm. D. 56,0mm.
ChnD.
*Tavtdngl:x=A02n.a
vi a
mg
0,005
k
*Mindnglicavt
a x A0 2na a n 2 x 4mm
*Qungngvtitikhidng:
1
1
kA 2 kx 2 mg.s s 0, 056 m 56 mm
2
2
Cu 26:Mtconlclxonmnganggmmtvtnhkhilng200g,lxoccng10N/m,hsma
sttrtgiavtvmtphngngangl0,1.Banu,vtcgivtrlxodn10cm,rithnhcon
lcdaongttdn,lyg=10m/s2.Trongkhongthigianktlcthnkhitcvtbtugimth
gimthnngcaconlcl:
A.50mJ.
B.48mJ.
C.500J.
D.0,048mJ.
ChnB.
*TcvtbtugimkhiquaVTCB.
*VTCBmiO1cchOon: x 0
1
2
mg
2cm
k
1
2
*Thnnggim: Wt kA 2 kx 02 0, 048 J
Cu 27:Mtconlclxoccngk=10N/m,khilngvtnngm=200g,daongtrnmtphng
ngang,cthnhtvtrlxogin6cm.Hsmasttrtgiaconlcvmtbnbng=0,1.Thigian
chuynngthngcavtmtlcthtaynlcvtmiquavtrlcnhicalxonhnhtlnth1
l:
A.11,1s.
B.0,444s. C.0,27s.
D.0,296s.
ChnC.
*Chukdaong:T=0,888(s)
*VtrcnbngmicaconlccchOon
x0
mg
2 cm
k
*t=T/4+tO1O
*TnhtO1O
Gcqutngvivtchuynngtrnu:
-6
-2
O O1
2
arccos 19 0 28 '
2
6
0,34
0, 048 s
k
m
Vythigiancntm:t=0,222+0,048=0,27(s)
Cu 28:Conlclxonmnganggmvtnhckhilng100gvlxoccng10N/mttrnmt
phngnmngangchsmastbng0,2.Lyg=10m/s2.avttivtrlxobnn10cmrithnh.
Ngay sau khi th vt, n chuyn ng theo chiu dng. Vn tc cc i ca vttrong qutrnh n chuyn
ngtheochiumlnutinl
A. 0,7m/s.B. 0,8m/s. C. 0,4m/s.D. 0,35m/s.
ChnC
HD: BanuvtM,saukhichuynngtheochiudngtiNthconlcichiuchuynng.Khicon
lctiIthvntccancci.GiOlVTCBcavt.
TiI:FhI=Fms=>k.OI=mg=>OI=0,02m.
1
1
TiMvN: k .OM 2 k .ON 2 Fms .(OM ON ) ON 0,06m
2
2
1
1
1 2
v max 0,4 m/s.
TiNvI: k .ON 2 k .OI 2 Fms . NI mv max
2
2
2
Cu 29:MtsnghnhsincbinA(coinhkhngi)truyntheophngOxtngunOvichukT,
5
cbcsng.GiMvNlhaiimnmtrnOx,cngmtphasoviOsaocho OM ON .Cc
3
phntmitrngtiMvNangdaong.Tithiimt,phntmitrngtiMcli0,5Avang
tng.Tithiimt,phntmitrngtiNclibng
A. 3 A .
B.
1
A .
2
3
A .
2
C. A .D.
HD:ChnC.
*OMON=5/3.NsmphahnM.
* lch pha gia M v N:
2d 10
*Thiimt,xM=A/2vv>0.
M
N 3
3
Cu 30:Mtsngchclantruyntrnmtthongchtlngnmngangvitns10Hz,tctruynsng
1,2m/s.HaiimMvNthucmtthong,trncngmtphngtruynsng,cchnhau26cm(Mnmgn
ngunsnghn).Tithiimt,imNhxungthpnht.KhongthigianngnnhtsauimMh
xungthpnhtl
A. 11/120 s. B. 1/ 60 s.
C. 1/120 s.
D. 1/12s.
pnB
v
f
=12cm.
KhongcchMN=26cm=2 1 .Khongthigianngnnht t 1 T 1 s .
6
60
Cu 31:MtsnghnhsincbinAkhngi,truyntheochiudngcatrcOxtngunOvichu
kT,bcsng .GiMvNlhaiimnmtrnOxcngphasoviOsao
cho OM ON = 4 / 3 . Cc phn t vt cht mi trng ang dao ng. Ti thi
im t, phn t mi trng ti M c li A/2 v ang tng, khi phn t mi -A
A/2 A
2
N
trngtiNclibng:
3
+
A. A 3 2 B. - A 3 2
C. A/2 D. -A
M
ChnC.

2d 8
2
3
3
*DaongtiNsmphahndaongtiM.
*Davongtrn,licaNanglA.
Cu 32:NgunsngOdaongvitns10Hz,daongtruynivivntc0,4m/strndydi.Trn
phngnyc2imPvQtheothtPQ=15cm.Chobina=10mmvbinkhngitrong
qutrnhtruynsng.NutithiimnoPcli0,5cmdichuyntheochiudngthlitiQl:
A.-1cm.
B.-0,5cm. C.8,66cm. D.-8,66mm.
ChnC.
*=4cm.

2.15
7,5
4
*QtrphahnPmtlng=+/2
*DavohnhvthuQ=10cos30=8,66mm.
Cu 33:M,NlhaiimtrncngmtphngtruynsngcasngmtncMN=5,75.Timtthi
imnoMvNangcliluM=3mm,uN=-4mm,mtthongNangilntheochiudng.Coi
binlkhngi.BinsngtiMvchiutruynsngl:
A. A=5mmtNnM
C. A=7mmtNnM
ChnB.
*lchphagiaM,N:

B. A=5mmtMnN
D. A=7mmtMnN
2 d 25, 75
11,5
DaongtiMvNvungphanhau.
*uM=3mm;uN=-4mmtachnhvsau:
*DthydaongtiMsmphahndaongtiNSngtruyn
-4
A
4 A cos
*Tac: 3 A cos A cos 90 A sin
tMtiN.
A 32 42 5 mm
Cu 34:SngtOtruyntheongthngtngngtiMvN.BitMN=5cmvkhiMiquavtrcn
bngtheochiudngthNangvtrbin.Bcsngcasngnitrnkhngthl
A. 4cm.B. 10cm.C. 20cm.D.
20
cm.
3
ChnB
HD:Thnhdngcasnghnhsintathy,khiMvtrcnbngthNcthbtcvtrbinno,do
MN (2k 1)
Suyra
,vik=0,1,2,3,...
4MN
20
.ngviccgitrcaktathybcsngbng10cmlkhngthamn.
2k 1 2k 1
Cu 35:TrnmtmtchtlngchaingunsngkthpO1,O2cchnhau=24cm,daongtheocng
phng thng ng vi cc phng trnh: uO1 uO 2 Acos(t ) (ttnh bng s, A tnh bng mm). Khong cch
ngnnhtttrungimOcaO1O2nccimnmtrnngtrungtrccaO1O2daongcngphavi
Obngq=9cm.SimdaongvibinbngkhngtrnonO1O2l
A. 18.
B. 16.
C. 20.
D. 14.
HD:ChnB.
l
2 d
u 0 2A cos t ; u M 2A cos t
.
*lchphagiaOvM:

l 2 d
l
2k d k
*tamgicOO1Mc
d>l/2k>0.
dminkmin=1.
Khi:
2
d min
l
l
q 2 3cm
2
2
M
d
O1
q
l/
2
O2
O O
N CT 2 1 2 0,5 16

Cu 36: HaingunsngAvBcchnhau1mtrnmtnctorahintnggiaothoa,ccnguncphngtrnhtngngl
u A a. cos100t , u B b. cos100t .Tctruynsng1m/s.SimtrnonABcbinccivdaongcng
phavitrungimIcaonAB(khngtnhI)l:
A.48
B.24
C.98
D.25
HD:
+ 2cm
AB
AB
k 0,1,.... 49 =>C99ccitrnAB.
+HaingunABcngpha,trungimIlcci,haiccilinkngcpha,ccitiptheocngpha=>Nhng
imccicngphaI:
k 2,4,.... 48 Cnc48ccikhcdaongcngphaviI.
Cu 37:HaingunphtsngkthpA,Bvi AB 16 cm trnmtthongchtlng,daongtheophng
trnh uA = 5cos(30t)mm; uB = 5cos(30t + /2) mm.Coibinsngkhngi,tcsng v 60 cm / s. GiOltrung
imcaAB,imngyntrnonABgnOnhtvxaOnhtcchOmtontngngl
A. 1cm;8cm.B. 0,25cm;7,75cm. C. 1cm;6,5cm.
D. 0,5cm;7,5cm.
pnD.
v 60
4cm .
f 15
Bincadaongtnghp
A= 2a cos( d ) .
imkhngdaongc
d (k 3 / 4); 16 d (k 3 / 4) 16
k 4,...0....3
imgnOnhtc d nhnht, d min 0,25 1cm d 2 8,5 xmin 8,5 8 0,5cm .

Cu 38: Hai ngun sng kt hp A, B trn mt thong cht lng dao ng theo phng trnh
u A uB 4cos(10 t ) mm. Coibinsngkhngi,tcsng v 15cm / s .Haiim M 1 , M 2 cngnmtrnmt
elipnhnA,Blmtiuimc AM1 BM1 1cm v AM 2 BM 2 3, 5 cm. TithiimlicaM1l 3mm thli
caM2tithiiml
A. 3 mm. B. 3 mm. C. 3 mm. D. 3 3 mm.
pnD.
d1
d d
cos(t 1 2 );
d2
d'1 d'2
uM2 2.4cos
cos(t
);
Haingungingnhau,c 3cm nn d1 d2 d'1 d'2

uM1 2.4cos
uM2 cos d2 /
cos / 6
3
uM1 cos d2 /
cos / 3
uM2 3uM1 3 3cm
Cu 39:HaingunphtsngkthpAvBtrnmtchtlngdaongtheophngtrnh:uA=acos(100t);
uB=bcos(100t).Tctruynsngtrn mtcht lng1m/s.I ltrungimcaAB.Mlim nmtrn
onAI,NlimnmtrnonIB.BitIM=5cmvIN=6,5cm.SimnmtrnonMNcbin
ccivcngphaviIl:
A. 7
B. 4
C. 5
D. 6
ChnD.
*=2cm.
*TrungimIcaABlmtccingvik=0(dohainguncngpha).
*CcimtrnABhocdaongcngpha,hocdaongngcphaviI(tnhchtsngdng).
*Haiimcchnhau/2thdaongcngpha,haiimcchnhau/4thdaongngcpha.
*Haiccilinkdaongngcphanhau.
*IM=5=2,5=5./2
*IN=6,5=13./4
*Davohnhvtamc6imdaongccivcngphaviI.
Cu 40: Ti hai im A, B trn mt cht lng cch nhau 8,0cm, c hai ngun sng dao ng theo phng
thngngviccphngtrnh:uA=uB=a.cos(2ft).C,DlhaiimtrnmtchtlngsaochoABCDl
hnhvung.Bittctruynsngtrnmtchtlngl v 2 1 m/s/.trnonCDcngbaim,ti
ccphntdaongvibinccithtnsdaongcangunphithomn
A. f12,5Hz.
B. 12,5Hzf25,0Hz.C. f25Hz
D. 12,5Hzf<25,0Hz.
ChnD.
k= -1
CDcchABonlnnhtvtrnCDchc3imdaongvibincci.Do k=1
C,Dphithucccccingvik=1vk=-1.
C
D
I
TiC:
d 2 d1 8 2 8
vi 1 k
kv
f 0, 08. 2 0, 08
2 12,5 f 25
2 1
Cu 41:Trnmtmtchtlngchaingunsngkthpcngphacbin3av2adaongvunggc
vi mtthongchtlng.Nuchorng sngtruyni vi binkhngthayithti mtimcch hai
ngunnhngkhongd1=8,75vd2=3,25scbindaonga0lbaonhiu?
A.aa05a. B.a0=a. C.a0= 13 a.D.a0=5a.
ChnB.
*PhngtrnhsngtiM:
2d1
2d 2
u M 3a cos t
2a cos t
u M 3a cos t 17, 5 2a cos t 6,5
u M 3a cos t 2a cos t
2
2
u M a cos t
2
Cu 42:TrnbmtchtlngchaingunkthpcngphaO1vO2daongvicngtnsf=100Hz.
Bitrngtrongmtphtsngtruynicqungngdi72m.Chobittrnmtchtlngc17vn
giaothoacci,xttrnonO1O2thimdaongccignO1nhtcchO1l0,5cm.Tmkhong
cchO1O2?
A.10,6cm B.11,8cm. C.5,8cm
D.10,1cm
ChnA.
*v=1,2m.
*=1,2cm.
SvnccitrnO1O2:
O O
O O
N 2 1 2 1 1 2 8

O1O2 8.1, 2 9, 6
*CcignO1nhtcchO10,5cm,dotnhixng,ccignO2nhtcchO20,5cm.
Vvy:O1O2=9,6+1=10,6cm.
Cu 43:XthintnggiaothoasngtrnmtncvihaingunphtsngnccngphaS1,S2viS1S2=
4,2cm,khongcchgiahaiimdaongccilintiptrnS1S2l0,5cm.imdingCtrnmtnc
saochoCS1lunvunggcviCS2,khongcchlnnhttS1nCkhiCnmtrnmtvngiaothoacc
il:
A.0,205cm B.4,205cm C.4,195cm D.4,440cm
ChnC.
*=0,5.2=1cm.
*QutchimCtothnhngtrnngknhS1S2.
*SngccitrnS1S2:
S S
N 2 1 2 1 9

*ckhongcchlnnhttS1nCthCthucccingvik=-4gnvphangunS2.
*Khi:
d 2 d1 k 4.1 4 cm
d1 S1C 4,195 cm
d12 d 22 S1S2 2 4, 22
Cu 44:Baim A,B,Ctrn mtnc l3nhca1tamgic vungvvung A,trongA vB l2

ngun sng nc ging nhau v cch nhau 2cm. Khong cch ngn nht gia 2 ng cc i giao thoa l
0,5cm.cngcctiugiaothoaiquaCthkhongcchACphibng
A. 3,75cmhoc0,68cm.
B. 3,25cmhoc0,48cm.C. 2,75cmhoc0,58cm. D. 3,75cmhoc0,58cm.
ChnD.
/2=0,5cm=1cm.
+imCthuccctiugiaothoaphithamniukin:
d2d1=(k+0,5)=(k+0,5)
(1)
+SimkhngdaotrnABNCT=2[AB/+0,5]=4.
+Dod2=BC>d1=CAnnlyk=0,1. (2)
+XttamgicvungABCtac
d22 d12 AB2 d2 d1
8
(3)
k 0,5
d2 d1 0,5
d 3,75cm
1
d d 8
d2 4,25cm
1
2
1
T(1)(2)(3)tac
d2 d1 1,5
d1 0,583cm
8
d2 2,083cm
d2 d1
1,5
Cu 45:BitAvBl2ngunsngncccngbin,tnsnhngngcphavcchnhau5,2 ( l
bcsng).Trn vngtrn nmtrn mtnc, ngknh AB, scimMkhngdaong cch A mt
khongbnhtl
A. 0,2963 B. 0,1963 C. 0,3926 D. 0,3963
ChnB.
imMnmtrnngtrn,khngdaong,gnAnhtMthuccctiungoicng.
+SngcctiutrnAB:
AB
1 11

NCT 2
DoMthuccctiungvik=5hoc5.
MB MA k 5
Tac
AB MB MA
d2 d1 5
2
2
2
5,2 d2 d1
Giihtrncd1=0,1963
Cu 46:BaimA,B,Ctrnmtncl3nhcatamgicuccnhbng9cm,trongAvBl2
ngunphtsngcgingnhau,cbcsng0,9cm.imMtrnngtrungtrccaAB,daongcng
phaviC,gnCnhtthphicchCmton:
A. 1,059cm B. 0,059cm C. 1,024cm D. 0,024cm
ChnA.
*ABCua=9cm;=0,9cm.
*PhngtrnhsngtiC:
C
2 a
u C 2A cos t
*PhngtrnhsngtiMnmtrntrungtrccaAB:
2d
u M 2A cos t
M
B
*DaongtiMcngphadaongtiC:
ad=k.
*imMgnCnhtth(ad)minngvik=1.
d=ak=90,9=8,1cm.
2
* CM CH MH
a 3
a
d 2 1, 059 cm
2
2
Cu 47:TrnmtnctihaiimAvBchaingunsngkthpdaongcngpha,lantruynvibc
sng . Bit AB = 11. S im dao ng vi bin cc i v ngc pha vi hai ngun trn on AB
(khngtnhAvB)l
A. 5.B. 22.C. 10.D. 11.
HD: GisphngtrnhsngtiAvBcdnguA=uB=Acost.
PhngtrnhsngtiimMtrnABdosngtAvBtruynti: u1 A cos(t
u 2 A cos(t
2d 2
Hay u M 2 A cos
) .PTsngtnghptiM: u M 2 A cos
2d1
) v
(d 2 d1 )
(d 2 d 1 )
cos t
( d 2 d1 )
cost (v d1 d 2 AB 11. )
imMdaongccivngcphavihaingunth cos
( d 2 d1 )
1 d 2 d1 2k
Mtkhctac AB d 2 d1 AB 5,5 k 5,5 .

C11gitrcak,tclc11imtrnABdaongccingcphavihaingun.
Cu 48: Mt sng dng trn mt si dy c dng u 40sin(2,5x)cost (mm), trong u l li ti thi
imtcamtphntMtrnsidymvtrcnbngcancchgctoOonx(xobngmt,to
bnggiy).Khongthigianngnnhtgiahailnlintipmtimtrnbngsngclncali
bngbincaimNcchmtntsng10cml0,125s.Tctruynsngtrnsidyl
A. 320cm/s. B. 160cm/s. C. 80cm/s. D. 100cm/s.
HD:
ChnC.
2x
2,5x 0,8 m
Bcsng:
*BinsngtiN: AN 40sin 2,5.0,1
A
2
*ThigianngnnhtmtimthucbngsngclinhtiM:
tmin t
A
2
T
0,125 s T 1 s .
8
*Tctruynsng:v=/T=80cm/s.
Cu 49:Mtsidynhicngngang,angcsngdngnnh.Trndy,Almtimnt,Blim
bnggnAnhtviAB=18cm,MlmtimtrndycchBmtkhong12cm.Bitrngtrongmtchu
ksng,khongthigianmlnvntcdaongcaphntBnhhnvntcccicaphntMl
0,1s.Tctruynsngtrndyl:
A. 3,2m/s. B. 5,6m/s. C. 4,8m/s. D. 2,4m/s.
HD:pnD.
KhongcchAB= =18cm, =72cm,MB=12cm khongthigiansngic24cm,hay1/3 l
1/3T=0,1s T=0,3svvntctruynsngv= /T=72/0,3=240cm/s.
Cu 50:M,N,Pl3imlintipnhautrnmtsidymangsngdngccngbin4mm,daongti
NngcphavidaongtiM.MN=NP/2=1cm.Csaukhongthigianngnnhtl0,04ssidycdng
mtonthng.Tcdaongcaphntvtchttiimbngkhiquavtrcnbng(ly =3,14).
A. 375mm/s B. 363mm/s C. 314mm/s D. 628mm/s
ChnD.
*MvNdaongngcphachngthuchaibsnglink.PvNtrncngmtbsngvixng
vinhauquabng.
*MN=NP/2=1cm
*Dthy=2MP=2.(2+1)=6cm.
M N
P
*Bincasngtimtimcchntd=0,5cm
2d
A N 2a cos
4mm
2

2. 12
2a cos
4mm
2

2a 8mm
Binbngsngl8mm.
t
T
0, 04s T 0, 08s.
2
Tcbngkhiquavtrcnbng:
v A 2a.
2
628,32 mm / s
T
Cu 51:MtdynhiABuAcrungnhmtdngctothnhsng
dngtrndy, bitPhngtrnhdaongtiu A luA=acos100t.Quanst
sngdngtrn sidytathytrndyc nhngim khngphi lim bng

daongvibinb(b 0)cchunhauvcchnhaukhong1m.Gitrca
bvtctruynsngtrnsidylnltl:
A. a 2 ;v=200m/s. B. a 3 ;v=150m/s. C. a;v=300m/s.
D. a 2 ;v=100m/s.
ChnA.
*Dthy=4d=4m
*v=.f=200m/s
Cu 52:Sngdngtrnmtsidycbinbngl5cm.GiahaiimM,Ncbin2,5cmcch
nhaux=20cmccimlundaongvibinnhhn2,5cm.Bcsngl.
A.60cm
B.12cm
C.6cm
D.120cm
Hng dn
+GiaM,Ncccimbin
nhhn=>MNixng
quant=>x=MN/2=10Cm
+DoccimgiaM,Nu
cbinnhhnbindao
ngtiM,Nnnchnglhai
imgnnhaunhtixng
quamtntsng.
5
M1
+lchphagiaMvNddngtnhc
-qo
u(cm)
2,5
t
-2,5
M2
-5
2x
6 x 120cm
3
3
Cu 53:MtngunphtmimN,phtsngmutheomiphng.HaiimA,Bnmtrncngmt
ngthngquangun,cngmtbnsovingun.Chobit AB 3 NA vmccngmtiAl 5,2 B ,
thmccngmtiBl:
A. 3B.
B. 2B. C. 3,6 B.
D. 4B.
ChnD.
r
I
L A L B 10 lg A 10 lg B L B 4dB
IB
rA
Cu 54:BaimO,A,BcngnmtrnmtnangthngxutphttO.TiOtmtngunimpht
sngmnghngrakhnggian,mitrngkhnghpthm.MccngmtiAl60dB,tiBl
40dB.MccngmtiimMtrongonABcMB=2MAl:
A.48,7dB. B.48dB.
C.51,5dB. D.81,6dB.
ChnB.
IA
60
2
I0
rB
IA
lg
2 lg
I
IB
rA
L B 10 lg B 40
I0
rB 10rA 1
L A 10 lg
rM
rB 2rA
rM 4rA
3
2
r
L A L M 10 lg M 20 lg 4
rA
L M 47,96dB
Cu 55:Cngsutmthanhccicamtmynghenhcgianhl10W.Chorngkhimtruynithc
mi1m,nnglngmlibgim5%doshpthcamitrng.BitcngmchunI o=10-12 W/m2.
Mccngmlnnhtkhongcch6ml
A. 107dB. B. 102dB. C. 98dB.
D. 89dB.
ChnB.
-Cngsutcamtivtrcchngun6m:
P=(16.5%)P=7W.
-Cngmti:
I
P'
7
0,0155 W / m2
4 R2 4 .62
-Mccngmlnnhtti:
L 10lg
I
101,89 dB
I0
Cu 56:HaiimA,Bnmtrncngmtngthngiquamtngunmvhaiphasovingunm.
BitmccngmtiAvtitrungimcaABlnltl60dBv55dB.MccngmtiBl
A. 13,2dB.B. 46,8dB.C. 57,5dB.D. 8,2dB.
HD:
ChnB
TcngthcI=P/4d2
Ta c:
IA
d
= ( M ) 2 v
IM
dA
LALM=10.lg(I A/IM) d M 10 0, 5 .d A .
imcuAB,nntac:
Mt khc M l trung
AM=(dA+dB)/2=dA+dM;(dB>dA)
SuyradB=dA+2dM
d
I
Tngtnhtrn,tac: A B
IB dA
1 2 10 0,5
vLALB=10.lg(IA/IB)
SuyraLB=LA10.lg 1 2 10 0,5 =46,8dB
Cu 57:Mtkhungdyhnhchnhtckchthc20cm10cm,gm100vngdycttrongttrng
uccmngtB=0,318T.Chokhungquayquanhtrcixngcanvitcgcn=120vng/pht.
Chngcthigiant=0khivectphptuyncakhungcnghngvivectcmngt.Khit=5/24s,
sutinngcmngxuthintrongkhungbng
A. 4,0V. B. +6,9V. C. 6,9V. D. +4,0V.
ChnD.
*Tac:
NBScos t
e 't NBSsin t E 0 cos t

2
*Githitc:
E 0 NBS 8 V e 8cos 4t V
2
4 s1
*Thayt=5/24(s)vophngtrnhtrnce=4V.
Cu 58:Dngini=4cos2t(A)cgitrhiudng:
A. 6 A.
B. 2 2 A.
C. (2+ 2 )A.D. 2 A.
HD:ChnA.
-Nhitlngtaratrongthigian1chuk:
Q i .R.dt 4(1 cos(2t )) .R.dt 4(1 2 cos(2t (cos(2t )) 2 ).R.dt

0
4(1 2 cos(2t
0
4.(1,5(T 0)
1 1
1
cos(4t )).R.dt 4(1,5 2 cos(2t cos(4t )).R.dt
2 2
2
0
2
1 1
.(sin 2 .T sin 2.0) . .(sin 4.T sin 4.0)).R
2
2 4
6.R.T
Sosnhdngbiuthc1chiu:
Q I 2 .R.T I 2 6 I 6 ( A)
Cu 59:MtconlcngmmtdykimloinhcutrnIcnh,uditreoqucunhCbng
kimloi.Chiudicadyll=1m,g=9,8m/s2.KoCrakhivtrcnbnggc o 0,1radribung
choCdaongtdotrongttrnguc B vunggcvimtphngdaongcaconlc.ChoB=0,5T.
XcnhsutinngccigiaIvC?
A.1,57(V)B.0,079(V)C.3,14(V)D.2,35V
HD:
-Tnsgc:3,1305(rad/s)
-Conlcdaongtrongttrnguc B vunggcvimtphngdaongcaconlc dintchS

camtphngdaongqutbiconlcthayitheothigiant tthngquadintchSbinthin
trongconlcxuthinsutinngcmng,suyragiahaiuIvCcaconlccmthiuinthu.
Dovectphptuyn n camtphngdaongqutbiconlctrng B n, B 0 .VmchICh

nnbiuthccautheotcdng:
Vi S
ol 2
2
(Dintchhnhqut)
Eo NBS NB
ol 2
2
.1.0,5.
0,1.1
0,079 (V)
2
Cu 60:tmtinp u U 2cost (U,khngi)voonmchABnitip.GiahaiimAMl

mtbintrR,giaMNlcundycrvgiaNBltinC.KhiR=75 thngthicbintrR
tiuthcngsutccivthmbtktinCnovoonNBdnitiphaysongsongvitinC
vnthyUNBgim.Bitccgitrr,ZL,ZC,Z(tngtr)nguyn.GitrcarvZCl:
A. 21 ;120 .
B. 128 ;120 .C. 128 ;200 .

D. 21 ;200 .
ChnC.
VthayiRPmaxnnR2=r2+(ZLZC)2(1)
*
R r 2 ZL ZC 2
2R 2 2Rr
Z 150 R r 5 6 R r
*ZnguynR+r=k2.6r=6k275>0
k>3,5
*Mtkhcr<Rk<5
Vychnk=4R+r=96r=21
*Mtkhc:McCthUCgim
Z2L R r
ZC
ZL
Z L ZC
9216
2
ZL
*T(1)v(2)tac
5184
92162
Z2L
ZL 128 ZC 200
Cu 61:tmtinp xoaychiucgitrhiudngUkhngi vtns fthayicvohaiu

onmchRLCmcnitipthamniukinCR2 <2L.iuchnhfngitrf1hocf2thinphiu
dnggiahaiucunthuncmcgitrbngnhau.inphiudnggiahaiucundyccith
phiiuchnhtnsftigitr:
A. f 2 2( f12 f 22 )
B. f 2 ( f12 f 22 ) / 2. C. 2 / f 2 1 / f12 1 / f 22
D. 1 / 2 f 2 1 / f12 1 / f 22
ChnC.
f f1 v f=f 2 U L1 U L 2
U
1
R 1L
1C
1 L
1
R 2 L
2 C
2 L
1
1
2
12 R 2 2 L
2 R 1 L
2
1C
1 2 1
1 2 1 2 1
2
2
2
R 1 2 221L 2 0
C
C
1
2
1 2 1 2
R 2 12 22 222
R2 2
L 12 22 1
2 2
0
C
1 2 C2
12 22 1
12 22 C2
1
12
L
L 1 2 2
212 2 22 12 0
C
C C 1 2
1
22
R 2 2
L
C
2LC R 2 C2 1
*f f0 ULmax L
1 & 2
1
f02
1
12
1
22
2
L2
2LC R 2 C2
1
02
1 1
1
2 2
2 1 2
1 1
1
2 2
2 f1 f 2
Cu 62:MchinABgmintrthunR=50;cundyctcmL=0,4/Hvintrr=
60; t in c in dung C thay i c mc ni tip theo ng th t trn vo in p
uAB 220 2 cos 200 t V (ttnhbnggiy).NgitathyrngkhiC=Cmthinphiudnghaiuon
mchchacundyvtintcctiuUmin.GitrcaCmvUminlnltl
A.
103
103
103
103
F;100V B.
F;100V C.
F;120V D.
F;120V
4
3
4
4
ChnD.
* U V IZV
U
2
R r ZL ZC
r 2 ZL ZC
UV
1
R 2 2Rr
r 2 ZL ZC
U V min ZL ZC 40
220.60
Khi U V
50 60
120 V
Cu 63:tinpxoaychiu u U0cost vohaiuon mchgmintrthunR vtincdung

khngZCmcnitip.GiUlinphiudnggiahaiuonmch;ivI0,Ilnltlgitrtcthi,
gitrccivgitrhiudngcacngdngintrongonmch;uC,uRtngnglinptc
thigiahaiutin,giahaiuintr,lgclchphainphaiuonmchvcngdng
introngmch: ui .Hthcnosauysai?
2
uC uR 2 2
Z C
U0
.C. sin
.D. uR2 i2Z2C u2 .
I0 . B. I
2
2
2
2
Z
R
C
R ZC
2 R ZC
A.
ChnD.
u=uR+uC.
Cu 64:MttinCcindungthayi,nitipviintrR= 10 3 vcundythuncmct
cm L 0,2 / ( H ) trongmchinxoaychiuctnscadngin50Hz.choinphiudngcaon
mchRnitipClURCtccithindungCphicgitrsaochodungkhngbng
A. 20
B. 30
C. 40
D. 35
ChnB.
TacURC=I.ZRC
URC
U
2
R Z L ZC
R2 Z2C
2
L
Z 2Z Z
1 2 L2 C
R ZC
ZL2 2ZL ZC
min
2
2
R ZC
URCccith y
y'
2ZL Z C2 ZL Z Z R2
Z C2
0Z
ZL ZL2 4R2
2
VigitrcaZCnhtrnthyminvURCmax.
ThayscZC=30.
Cu 65:MtcundykhngthuncmnitipvitincindungCthayictrongmchin
xoaychiucinp u U 0 cos t (V ) .BanudungkhngZC vtngtrZLrcacundyvZcatonmch
ubng100 .Tngindungthmmtlng C 0,125.103 / ( F ) thtnsdaongringcamchny
khil80 ( rad / s ) .Tns canguninxoaychiubng
A.40 ( rad / s ) B.100 ( rad / s ) C.80 ( rad / s ) D.50 ( rad / s )
ChnA.
Z=ZC=ZLr=100.
r2 ZL2 1002
r 50 3
2
2
2
ZL 50
r ZL Z C 100
+ZC=2ZL22=1/LC
+Khitngthmindung
(1)
20
1
L C C
Ly(1):(2)tac
1
C
2
C C Z C
1 Z C C
1
C
20
Z C
2
22 Z C C02 1 0
Giiphngtrnhbc2trntac=40(rad/s).
Cu 66:MtonmchABgmhaionmchAMvMBmcnitip.onmchAMcintrthunR
mcnitipvicuncmthunctcmL,onmchMBchctinviindungthayic.
tinp u U0cos t vohaiuonmchAB.iuchnhindungcatinngitrCsaochoin
phaiuonmchABlchpha/2soviinphaiuonmchAM.Biuthclinhcatnsgc
viR,L,Cl:
A.
L2C
L R2C
B.
L R2C
L R2C
L R2C
C. 2 D.
LC
LC
L2C
ChnD.
Z L ZC ZL
.
1
R
R
1
R 2 Z L ZC Z L L
L
tan AB . tan AM 1
R2
L
2 L2
C
L R 2C
L2 C
Cu 67:tmtinpu=U0cost(U0khngi,thayic)vohaiuonmchgmC,R,L
2
mcnitipthamniukinCR <2L.GiV1,,V2,V3lnltlccvnkmcvohaiuC,R,L.Khi
tngdntnsththytrnmivnkucmtgitrcci,thtlnltccvnkchgitrcci
khitngdntnsl:
A. V3,V1,V2.B. V1,V3,V2.C. V1,V2,V3.
D. V3,V2,V1.
ChnC.
U R max 2
U L max
LC
1
L3
3 2
C3
U Cmax
1
L1 1 2
C1
1 2 3
Cu 68:MtonmchgmintrthunR=100vtincindungC=100F.tvohaiu
mchinpu=Uo.cos(100t)V,ttnhbnggiy.thbiudinquan htonhcgiainphaiut
inuCvinphaiuintruRtronghtovunggcOuRuCcdng.
A. ngtrn.B. ngelip,tmsai e 1 1/ 2
C. hnhsin. D. mtonthng,hsgck=1.
ChnA.
*ZC=100;tan=-1.Doutrphahnigc450.
*i I0 cos 100t
2
u c U 0C cos 100t U 0C sin 100t

2 2
2
u R U 0R cos 100t
2
2
2
u u
C R 1 thuC,uRlngtrn.
U 0C U 0R
* M U0C U 0R
Cu 69:tinp u 220 2 cos 100t VvohaiuonmchcR=100,cuncmthunL=318,3mH

vtinC=15,92Fmcnitip.Trongmtchukkhongthigianinphaiuonmchsinhcng
dngcungcpinnngchomchbng
A. 20ms B.
D. 15ms
C.
17,5ms
12,5ms
ChnD.
*ZL=100;ZC=200.
*tan=-1.Do,utrphagc450sovii.
*Cngcangun:A=uit.
*biA>0trongthigian?
i0
A 0
HnhvchothyTrong1TthigianA>0
u 0
i
1 2
3
2.
4 3T 0, 0015 s .
t
2
4
T
t
45
i0
A0
u 0
Cu 70: t in p u = Uo.cos(t) vo hai u on mch R, L, C mc ni tip. Trong Uo, , R v C

khngicnLthayic.ThayiLththyvihaigitrL=L1 vL=L2,inphiudnghaiu
cuncmthunLcgitrnhnhau.GiaL1vL2chthc:
1
1
A. R 2 2 2 2 .L1 .L2 B. R 2 2 2 2 2 .L1 .L2
.C
.C
1
2
C. 2 R 2 2 2 2 .L1 .L2 D. R 2 2 2 2 .L1 .L2
.C
.C
ChnA.
*KhimchchaigitrcaL1vL2chocnggitrcaUL,milinhgiachng:
U
1
R L1
.L1
R L 2
L 2
*Bnhphnghaivvbini,tac:
R2
R2
1
2
1
2 C2
2L1L 2
C L1 L 2
2L1L2 .2
2ZC
2 L1L2
C L1 L2 ZL1 ZL2
*Chrng:KhicL1vL2cngchomtgitrULth ZC
ZL1 ZL2
2
ZL1 ZL2 2ZC
*Thayvobiuthctrntac:
R2
1
2
2 L1L2
Cu 71:MchinxoaychiuR,L,Cmcnitip.inphaiuonmchlu=Uocost.Chcthay
ic.iuchnhthykhigitrcan l1hoc2(2<1)thdngin hiudngunhhn
cnghiudngccinln(n>1).BiuthctnhRl
( )
L(1 2 )
L
L(1 2 )
A. R 1 2 2 .B. R
. C. R
. D. R 21 2 .
2
2
n 1
L n 1
n 1
n 1
ChnB.
VichaigitrcauchocnggitrIhiudngnn o 12
U
mtkhc I
R ZL1 Z C1
1
LC
(1)
Imax U
n nR
ZL1 ZC1 R n2 1 (2)

T(1)v(2)tac
R
ZL1 Z C1
2
1L
1
1C
n 1
L 1 2
n2 1
n 1
Cu 72:tmtinpxoaychiuvohaiuonmchL,R,Cmcnitiptheotht.inphai
ucconmchchaL,RvR,Clnltcbiuthc uLR 150cos 100t V v
uRC 50 6 cos 100 t V .ChoR=25.Cngdngintrongmchcgitrhiudngbng:A.3,0A

12
3 2
B. 3 2 AC.
AD.3,3A
2
ChnA.
*lchphagiauRLvuRCl:

3 12 12
cosRC cos
*
cosRL
UR
U RC
5
U
cos
R
12
U RL
cos
12
U RC 6
cos
U RL
3
3 ZC
25 3
ZC
3
R
3
U
50 3
I RC 3 A
3
ZRC
tan
Z RC
Cu 73:Chomchinxoaychiugmbaphntmcnitip:intrR,cuncm L
1
H vtinC.
4
Chobitinptcthihaiuonmchl u 90cos t V .Khi=1thcngdngintrong
mchl i 2 cos 240t
A ,ttnhbnggiy.Chotnsgcthayingitrmtrongmchccng
12
hngdngin,biuthcinpgiahaibntinnlcl:
A. uC 45 2 cos 100t V B. uC 45 2 cos 120t V
C. uC 60cos 100t V
3
D. uC 60cos 120t V
3
ChnD.
*ZL=25
*Khi=1th
U
2
45 2 R 2 ZL ZC
R 45
I
ZC 15
ZL ZC
tan
1
4
R
1
*Do, C
F
3600
Z
*Khiccnghng,cngdngin
I=U/R=2Av 2
1
LC
120 rad / s
60 V
1
3600

u C 60 cos 120 t V
6 2
* U C IZC 2.
120.
Cu 74:Chobalinhkin:intrthun R 60 ,cuncmthunLvtinC.Lnlttinpxoaychiu
cgitrhiudngUvohaiuonmchnitipRLhocRCthbiuthccngdngintrongmchln
ltl i1 2 cos(100 t /12)( A) v i2 2 cos(100 t 7 /12)( A) .NutinptrnvohaiuonmchRLCni
tipthdngintrongmchcbiuthc:
A. i 2cos(100 t / 4) ( A)
B. i 2cos(100 t / 3) ( A)
C. i 2 2 cos(100 t / 4)( A) D. i 2 2 cos(100 t / 3) ( A)
ChnC.
TacI1=I2=1AZRL=ZRCZL=ZC
TrongmchRLCscURL=URCvUL=UC
uRL v uRC lch pha nhau
gc
i2 i1
2
3
URL
DavoGVTtac:
UR
R
1
cos
URL ZRL
3 2
URC
UL
UR
UC
DoZL=ZCnnI=U/R.
TacU=I.R=I1.ZRL I
I1Z RL
2A .
R
GVTchothyuRLnhanhphahnigc/3.Phngtrnhcau=U0cos(100t/12+/3).
TrongmchRLCicngphaviu.
i 2 2 cos 100t A .
4
Cu 75:Conmchinxoaychiunhhnh2.Bquaintrthuncacuncmvcadyni.in
ptcthicconmch uAN 100 2 cos100t V; uNB 50 6cos 100t
5
V
12
B. uMB 100 3 cos 100t V .

4
C. uMB 50 3 cos 100t V .

12
D. uMB 50 3 cos 100 t V .

2
A. uMB 100 3 cos 100t
2
inptcthi
3
ChnA.
*GVT
UR=AI=AN.cos300
UR= 50 3 (V)
VyMNBvungcn.
UMB= 50 6 (V).
450
* NBM
uMBnhanhphahnuNBgc450.
*PhngtrnhuMB
120
100
30
50 3
B
0
u MB 100 3cos 100t
V
3 4
Cu 76:tinpxoaychiucgitrhiudngU=120V,tnsthayicvohaiuonmch
ABgmhaionmchAMvMBmcnitip.onmchAMchcintrthunR=26;onmch
MBgmtinvcundykhngthuncmcintrthunr=4.Thayitnsdnginnkhi
inphiudnghaiuonmchMBcctiu.Gitrcctiubng
A. 60V.B. 24V.C. 16V.D. 32V.
HD:
Chn C
2
Tac U MB I .Z MB
Vi: f 1
U r 2 Z L Z C
U
U
.Z MB
2
2
Z
f
(
)
R r Z L Z C
2 Rr R 2
.TsuyraUMBcctiukhif()min <=>ZL=ZC,tclxyracng
2
r 2 Z L Z C
hng.
Tac I
U
U
U MB (min) Ir
r 16 V.
Rr
Rr
Cu 77:tmtinpxoaychiunnhvohaiuonmchnitipgmintrthunR;cun
dythuncmvtin.Tithiimt1ccgitrtcthicainphaiucundy;haiutin
vhaiuintrRlnltluL=20 3 V;uC=60 3 V,uR=30V;Tithiimt2ccgitrtc
thiluL=40V;uC=120V,uR=0.inpccigiahaiuonmchl
C. 80 3 V
D. 60V
A. 100V
B. 120V
ChnA
Cu 78:tinpnnhcbiuthcu=U0cos(t)vo2uABcamtonmchnitipgmonmch
AMchacunthuncmctcmLnitipvibintrR;onMBchctinC.Bit 2 1/ 2LC
KhithayibintrnccgitrR1=80,R2=100,R3=120thinphiudnggia2imAMcgitrln
ltlU1,U2,U3.Ktlunnolng

A. U1>U2>U3
ChnB
B. U1=U3=U2
C. U1=U3>U2
D. U1<U2<U3
Cu 79:tinpxoaychiu u U 0 cos t (vi U 0 , khngi)vohaiuonmchRLC,trongcun

dythuncmctcmLthayi.Khi L L1 hay L L2 vi L1 L2 thcngsuttiuthcamchin
tngng P1 , P2 vi P1 3P2 ; lchphagiainphaiumchinvicngdngintrongmch
tngng 1 , 2 vi 1 2 / 2. lnca 1 v 2 l:
A. / 3; / 6. B. / 6; / 3. C. 5 /12; /12.
D. /12; 5 /12.
pnB
P1 3P2
I1
3cos 2
3
;L1 L 2
I2
cos 1
3sin 1
3tan 1 .
cos 1
1 / 6; 2 / 3
Cngsut 1 ; 2 ..saocho :
Cu 80:ChoonmchnitiptheothtgmintrR,tincindungCvcundyctcm
L,intrr.Bit L CR 2 Cr 2 . tvoonmchinpxoaychiu u U 2 cos t (V ) thinphiudng
caonmchRCgp 3 lninphiudnghaiucundy.Hscngsutcaonmchl
A. 0,866.
B. 0,657.
C. 0,785.
D. 0,5.
pnA.
L CR2 Cr2 R2 r2 ZL Z C ;
URC 3ULr Z2RC 3ZLr2 R2 Z2C 3(Z2L R2 )
3Z2L Z2C 2R2 (*);
R2 ZL ZC (**)
T(*);(**)tac
ZL
R
3
2
;Z C 3R Z (R r)2 ZLC
cos
R r
3
0,866
Z
2
4R
3
Cu 81:ChomchinxoaychiuABchaR,L,Cnitip,onAMcintrthunvcundythun
cm2R=ZL,onMBctCindungcththayic.thaiumchvohiuinthxoaychiu
u=U0cost(V),cU0vkhngi.ThayiC=C0cngsutmchtgitrcci,khimcthmt
C1vomchMBcngsuttonmchgimmtna,tiptcmcthmtC2vomchMBcngsutca
mchtnggpi.GitrC2l:
A. C0/3hoc3C0
B. C0/2hoc2C
C. C0/3hoc2C0
D. C0/2hoc3C0
0
ChnC.
*TacthmcnitiphocsongsongC1viC0.
*KhiC=C0mchxyracnghngin:
Z L ZC0 2R ; P
U2
2R
*Cngsuttiuth:
U2
R 2 ZL ZC
U2R
R 2 2R ZC
ZC R
ZC 3R
2
*KhiP1=2Pth R 2 2R ZC 2R
*Nu ZC = R<ZC0=2RCnmcC1//viC0vcgitrthamn: ZC01
ZC0 ZC1
ZC0 ZC1
*McC2vomchthcngsutlitnggpitcliquayvP2=P.HaytamctC2saochotngtrbng
tngtrkhichamcC1vC2.KhicnmcC2nitipvicmC01cgitrbngR.
ZC2=R=ZC0/2C2=2C0(1)
Nu ZC = 3R
*Lpluntngttrn.BanumcC1nitipviC0.SaumcC2//cmC01
ZC01 R
*Khi:
ZC2 ZC01
3R ZC2 6R 3ZC0
ZC2 ZC01
C2
(2)
C0
3
T(1) v (2) ChnC.

Cu 82:ChomchxoaychiuR,L,Cmcnitip,viCcththayi,Lkhngi.inpxoaychiut
vo2umch uAB 100 2 cos100t V, R 100 3 .KhiCtng2lnthcngsuttiuthkhngi,
nhngcngdngincphathayi1gc/3.Cngsuttiuthcamchl:
A. 100W. B. 50 3 W.C. 100 3 W. D. 25 3 W.
ChnD.
KhiCtng2lnnhngPkhngitc
cos 1 cos2

6
1 2
3
P UI cos
U cos 2
R
25 3 W
Cu 83:tinpu=100 2 cos100 t (V)vohaiuonmchmcnitipgmintrthunR,cun

1
cmthunctcmL= ( H ) vtincindungCthayic.iuchnhindungCtgitr
0,5 4
0,8 4
10 F n
10 F thcngsuttiuthcamch
A. gimxung.B. tngln.C. lcutngsaugim.D. khngthayi

B
Cu 84:Choonmchinxoaychiugm3phntR,L(thuncm)vCmcnitip,vi
L
R 2 .t
C
vo hai u on mch trn in p xoay chiu u U 2 cos t , (vi U khng i, thay i c). Khi
1 v 2 91 thmchccnghscngsut,gitrhscngsutl
A.
2
.B.
21
4
.C.
67
3
.D.
73
2
.
13
HD:
Chn C
1
9
2 91 Z ' L 9 Z L ; Z 'C Z C ; cos cos '

1
1
Z LC Z ' LC Z C Z L 9Z L Z C Z L Z C
9
9
1
Z L Z C L / C R 2 Z L R; Z C 3R
3
73
3
Z R 2 (Z L Z C ) 2 R
cos R / Z
9
73
Cu 85:ChomchinxoaychiuconmchAMgmintrthunRmcnitipvionmchMN
gmcundykhngthuncm,cintrr=RvtcmLvnitipvionmchNBchchatC.
Gitr hiudngcainpUAB=UNB.Hscngsuttrncundy lk1=0,6.Hscngsutcac
mchlbaonhiu?
A.0,923.
B.0,683.
C.0,752.
D.0,854.
Chon A
Rr
cos d
r
2
Z2L
0,6 Z L
U AB U NB U C
4
r 1
3
R r Z L ZC
ZC 4r2 ZC ZL ZC ZL ZL ZC
4 4
4
13r
4r 2 2ZC Z L .ZL 4r2 2ZC r . r 3r 2ZC r ZC
2
3 3
3
6
Rr
2r
2r
cos mach
0,923
2
2
ZC 13r
R r ZL ZC
6
Cu 86:onmchABgmhaihpenX,Ymcnitip,trongmihpchchamtlinhkinthucloiintr
thun,cundyhoctin.tvo2uonmchABmtinpu=100 2 cos2ft(V)vifthayic.
Khiiuchnhtnsngitrf0thinphiudnggiahaiuhpXvYlnltlUX=200VvUY=100
3 V.Saubtutngfthcngsutcamchtng.HscngsutcaonmchABlctnscgitrf0
l
A. 0,5
B.
C.
D. 1
ChnB
Cu 87:Trongqutrnhtruyntiinnngixa,giminptrnngdytiinmtphabngnln
inpcnlicuingdyny.Coicngdngintrongmchluncngphaviinp.cng
suthaophtrnngdygimalnnhngvnmbocngsuttruynnnitiuthkhng
i,cnphitnginpcangunlnbaonhiuln?
A.
na
a n 1
B. n a C.
n1
n
n a
D.
a n 1
a n 1
ChnA.
*CngsuttikhnginnI
1Uti1=I1Uti2
I1
Utai2 Utai1 1
I2
*U1=Uti1+U1
=(n+1)Uti1
U tai1
U1
n 1
2 *
Php1
Php2
*U2=Uti2+U2=
Ut
U1
U1
RI
a 1 3
a
U
RI
2
2
2
I1
U
Utai1 1 (4)
I2
a
*Thay(2)vo(4):
U2
I1 U1 nU1
U
nU
a 1 1
I2 n 1
n
1
a
a
na
a n 1
U1
Cu 88:NgitatruyntiinnngtAnB.AdngmtmytngthvBdngmyhth,dy
dntAnBcintr40.Cngdngintrndyl50A.Cngsuthaophtrndybng5%
cngsuttiuthBvhiuinthcunthcpcamyhthl200V.Bitcngdnginvhiu
inthluncngphavbquahaophcaccmybinth.Tsinphiudngcunthcpsovi
cunscpcamyhthBl:
A.0,05B.0,5C.0,005D.5
ChnC
Php I 2 R 502.40 100kW
Ptiu thu
I2B
Php
5%
200kW
Ptt
10000A.
U2
U 2 N 2 I1B
50
0,005
U1 N1 I 2B 10000
Cu 89:onmchABgmintrthunRmcnitiptinC,cnivohaicccamtmypht
inxoaychiu1pha.Bquaintrdynivcundymypht.KhiRtoquayutcnvng/pht,
thtincdungkhngZc1vcngdnginhiudngl 3 A.KhiRtoquay3nvng/phtthc
cngdnginhiudngl9AvdungkhngZc2.NuRtoquay2nvng/phtthtngtrmchl:
21
ZC2 .
2
A.
B. 2ZC2 .
C. 3ZC2 .
D.
3
Z C2 .
2
Chn
E 0 NBS E U n
ZC
1
1
ZC
C
n
*Khirotoquayvitcnvng/pht:
U
I 3
Z2C1
kn
R Z2C1
*Khirotoquayvitc3nvng/pht:
3U
I9
R
2
ZC2
3kn
Z2
R 2 C1
9
Ly(1)chia(2):
R2
3 1
9
3
Z2C1
9
R 2 Z2C1
ZC1 R 3 ; ZC2
R 3 ZC1
3
3
*Khirotoquayvitc2nvng/pht:
2
Z R 2 ZC2
R2
C2
Z2C1
4
9ZC2
21
ZC2
4
2
Cu 90:TrongmchdaongintviintchccicatlQ0.Khidngincgitrlithintchtrntlq,
tnsdngintrongmchl
A.
Q02 q 2 / 2i
B.
Q02 q 2 / i
Q02 q 2
C. i /
D. 2i /
Q02 q 2
Cu 91:MttincdindungCtchinnhiuinthUocnivicundycmthunct
cmLquakhak.Banukhakngt.Ktthiimngkhok(t=0),lncngdngintrong
mchtgitrccilnth2012vothiim
A. t
4025
LC
2
B. t 1006 LC C. t
4023
LC
2
D. t
8047
LC
2
ChnC.
*t=0i=0.
*2012=2010+2thigian=1005T+3T/4
Vy t
4023
LC
2
Cu 92:MchdaongintltnggmcuncmthunvhaitinccngindungC1 =C2mc
nitip,haibntC1cnivinhaubngmtkhoK.BanukhoKmthinpccihaiucun
dyl 8 6 (V),saungvothiimdnginquacundycgitrbnggitrhiudngthng
khoKli,inpccihaiucundysaukhingkhoKl:
A. 16V.
B. 12V.
C. 12 3 V. D. 14 6 V.
ChnB.
1 C1 2
U0
2 2
I
W
*Kng: i 0 Wd Wt .
2
2
*Km: W
LcngkhaK,coinhmttinbmti.Nnglngintrngtrnmttbmti.Nnglngcn
licamchdaong:
Wd
W 3
W
W
2
4 4
1
3 1 C1 2
3
2
C1 U0 '
U0 U 0 '
U 0 12 V
2
42 2
8
W' W
Cu 93:TrongmchdaongLCltngcdaonginttdo,intchccicamtbntlq0v
dngincciquacuncmlI0.Khidnginquacuncmbng
I0
n
thintchmtbncatc
ln:
A. q
2n2 1
n2 1
q0 .B. q
q0 .
2n
n
C. q
n2 1
2n2 1
q0 .D. q
q0 .
2n
n
ChnB.
i
I0
I0
a 1
n a 1 a n2 1
Wd aWt q
q0
1
1
a
q0
1
1
n2 1
n 2 1
q0
n
Cu 94:TrongmchdaongLCltngangcdaonginttdo.Dnginccitrongmchl
I
I0,hiuinthccitrntlU0.Khidngintcthiitngt 0 nI0thlnhiuinthtcthi
2
u
A. tngt U 0 nU0 B. tngt U 0 3 nU0
2
U0
C. gimt n0 D. gimt U 0 3 n0
2
2
2
ChnD.
2
i u
Sdnghthc 1
I0 U 0
Cu 95:Phtbiunosauyngkhinivsngint?
A. Khimtintchimdaongthscinttrnglantruyntrongkhnggiandidngsng.
B. Tccasnginttrongchnkhngnhhnnhiulnsovitcnhsng.
C. intchdaongkhngthbcxrasngint.
D. Mtintchimchuynngssinhrainttrnglantruyntrongkhnggiandidngsng.
Cu 96:ChohaimchdaongltngL1C1vL2C2viC1=C2=0,1F;L1=L2=1H.BanutchchotC1nhiuinth6V
vtC2nhiuinth12Vrichoccmchcngdaong.Xcnhthigianngnnhtktkhiccmchbtudaongnkhi
hiuinthtrn2tC1vC2chnhnhau3V?
A. 10-6/3s.
B. 10-6/6s.
C. 10-6/2s.
D. 10-6/12s.
Cu 97:TrongmchdaongltngangcdaonginttdovichukT.Bittincin
dung2nFvcuncmctcmL=8mH.Tithiimt1,cngdngintrongmchcln
l5mA.Saukhongthigian 2 .10 6 s tiptheo,inpgiahaibntclnl:
A. 20V.
B. 10mV.
C. 10V.
D. 2,5Mv.
ChnC
Cu 98: MchchnsngcamythuvtuyngmtxoayCvcunthuncmL.TxoaycindungC
tltheohmsbcnhtivigcxoay.Banukhichaxoaytthmchthucsngctnsf
0.
Khixoaytmtgc1thmchthucsngctnsf1=0,5f0.Khixoaytmtgc2thmchthuc
sngctnsf2=f0/3.Tsgiahaigcxoayl:
A. 2 / 1 3 / 8 B. 2 / 1 1 / 3
C. 2 / 1 3
D. 2 / 1 8 / 3
ChnD.
f0
2 LC0
f0
1
2 8
f1
1 3
2 L C0 k1 2
f
1
f2
0
2 L C 0 k2 3
1
Cu 99:Sngintvsngchckhnggingnhaucimnosauy:
A. ulqutrnhlantruyndaong.
B. ulinquanndaongcaccphnttrongmitrngtruyndaong.
C. ucthbphnxkhigpmtphncchhaimitrng.
D. ucthgyrahintnggiaothoa.
Cu 100:Bamchdaongintltnggmcctinginghtnhau,cccunthuncmchst
cmlL1,L2vL1nitipL2.Tnscamchdaongthnhtvthhailnltl1MHzv0,75MHz,
8
tcnhsngtruyntrongchnkhnglc=3.10 m/s.Bcsngmmchthbabtcl:
A. 500m.
ChnA.
1
f nt2
1
f12
1
f 22
B. 100m.
C. 240m.
D. 700m
5
Tnt T12 T22 .106 s
3
2 c LC c.Tnt 500 m
Cu 101:MchchnsngcamythuvtuyngmcundycmthunLvtxoaygmnhiulkimloi
o
o
ghp cch in vi nhau, c gc quay bin thint 0 (ng vi in dung nh nht) n 180 (ng vi in
o
o
dunglnnht)khibtcsngcbcsngt10,0mn80,0m.Hikhitxoayquaygc120 kt0
thbtcsngcbcsngbngbaonhiu?Chorngbinthinindungcattlvigcquay.
A. 64,8m.
B. 55,7m.
C. 65,1m.
D. 65,6m.
ChnD.
100
10 2c LCmin Cmin
4 2 c 2 L
80 2c LCm ax Cm ax
* C
Cmax Cmin
1800
802
42 c 2 L
802 102
180.42 c 2 L
*Khi=1200thindungcabtctngthml:C=.C.indungcabtkhi:
C Cmin C
100
4 2 c 2 L
802 102
180.42 c 2 L
*Bcsngmmythubtckhi:
2c LC
2c L.
120 2
2
100 180 80 10 65,57 m
4 c L
2 2
Cu 102:Mchchnsngcamtmythuvtuyningmcundythuncmvmtbtincin
dungC0khngimcsongsongvitxoaycindungbinthint10pFn250pFkhigcxoaybin
thint00n1200.indungcatintlvigcxoaytheohmbcnht.Mchnythucsngin
tcbcsngt10mn30m.Ngitamcnitipthmvomchmtcuncmthunginghtcun
cmthuntrc.thucsngintcbcsng20mthphixoaytxoay(ktvtrcindung
cctiu)mtgcbng
A. 10 0 .B. 150 .C. 300 .D. 45 0 .
HD: ChnB
Cb C0 CX ; CX a. b; CX min 10 b 10; CX max 250 a 2 CX 2 10
1 10 2 c L C0 10 ; 2 30 2 c L C0 250 C0 20
3 20 2 c 2L 20 C X CX 40 150
Cu 103:Trongkthuttruynthngbngsngint,trndaongmthanhvdaongcaotn
thnhdaongcaotnbiniungita:
A. lmchobincadaongmtnbinitheonhpiu(chuk)cadaongcaotn.
B. bintnscadaongmtnthnhtnscadaongcaotn.
C. lmchobincadaongcaotnbinitheonhpiu(chuk)cadaongmtn.
D. bintnscadaongcaotnthnhtnscadaongmtn.
Cu 104:Phtbiunosauyvhintngtnscnhsnglsai:
A. nhsngtrngsaukhiiqualngknh,tialcgclchnhnhtlnhsngtmvgclchlnnhtlnhsng.
B. Hintngtnsclhintngctrngcanhsngchxyravinhsngasc.
C. Saukhiiqualnknh,ccchmsngnsckhcnhautrongchmsngtrngblchccgckhcnhautchrinhau.
D. Hintngtnscnhsngxyrakhimtchmsngtrnghpitkhngkhvoncvigctibtki0.
Cu 105:MtngunsngSphtrahaibcx1=0,4mv2=0,6mtitrcchnhcamtthuknh.
Bitchitsutcathutinhlmthuknhthayitheobcsngcanhsngtheoquylut n 1,55
0,0096
2
tnhra).Vibcx1ththuknhctiucf1=50cm.Vibcx2thtiucthuknhcgitr
A. 112,5cm. B. 100cm. C. 75,25cm. D. 47,5cm.
ChnA
1
1
1
n1 1
f1
R1 R 2
1
1
1
n 2 1
f2
R1 R 2
0, 0096
1, 55
1
f2 n1 1
22
2, 25
0, 0096
f1 n 2 1
1, 55
1
12
f 2 2, 25f1 112,5 cm
Cu 106:Mtthuknhhitmngchaimtcugingnhau,bnknhR,cchitsutivitialn=
1,60,ivinhsngtmlnt=1,69.Ghpstvothuknhtrnlmtthuknhphnk,haimtcuging
nhau bnknhR.Tiuimca hthuknhnyi vitiavtiatmtrngnhau.Thuknh phnkc
chitsutivitia(n1)vivitiatm(n2)linhvinhaubi
A. n2=n1+0,09.
B. n2=2n1+1.C. n2=1,5n1. D. n2=n1+0,01.
ChnA.
2
D 1,6 1 R
-ViTKHT:
D 1,69 1 2
t
R
2
D n 1 R
-ViTHPK:
D n 1 2
t
t
R
TheobiD+D=Dt+Dtnt=n+0,09.
Cu 107:Hintngnosauylkhnglinquanntnhchtsngnhsng?
Tiasngbgykhckhiiquamtphncchca2mitrng.
nhsngbthayiphngtruynkhigpmtgng.
Electronbbtrakhikimloikhicnhsngthchhpchiuvo.
Muscscstrnbtxphng.
Cu 108:TrongthnghimYoungvgiaothoanhsng,ngunphtranhsngnsccbcsng1.Trnmn
quanst,trnonthngMN(MNvunggcvihvngiaothoa)c10vnsng,MvNlvtrcahaivnti.
A.
B.
C.
D.
Thaynhsngtrnbngnhsngnsccbcsng 2
51
thtiMlvtrcamtvngiaothoa,svn
7
sngtrnonMNlcnyl
A.13
ChnC
C. 14
B. 12
D. 15

Cu 109: Chiungthihaibcxnhnthycbcsng 1 0,72 m v 2 vohaikheY-ngthtrnonAB
trnmnquanstthytngcng19vnsng,trongc6vnsngringcabcx 1 ,9vnca 2 .Ngoira,haivn
sngngoicng(trngA,B)khcvihailoivnsngtrn.Bcsng 2 bng
A. 0, 48 m
B.0,54 m
C.0,576 m
D.0,42 m
Cu 110: Trongthnghim giaothoa kheY-ng vi ngunsngS phtrababcx0,42 m (mutm);0,56 m (mu

lc);0,70 m (mu).Giahaivnlintipcmugingmuvntrungtmsctngcngbaonhiuvnsngnsc
ringlcabamutrn?
A.44vn
B.35vn
C.26vn
D.29vn
Cu 111:TrongthnghimkheYoungvgiaothoanhsng,ngunSphtrangthibanhsngnscc
bcsnglnlt:0,40m(mutm),0,48m(mulam)v0,72m(mu).Gia2vnsnglintipcmu
gingnhmucavntrungtmcbaonhiuvncmunsclamvbaonhiuvncmunsc:
A. 11vnlam,5vn.
B. 8vnlam,4vn.
C. 10vnlam,4vn.
D. 9vnlam,5vn.
Cu 112:TrongthnghimgiaothoaY-ng,ngunSphtnhsngnsccbcsng ngitatmn
quanstcchmtphnghaikhemtkhongDthkhongvnl1mm.Khikhongcchtmnquanstn
mtphnghaikhelnltl D D hoc D D thkhongvnthuctrnmntngngl 2i v i. Nu
khongcchtmnquanstnmtphnghaikhel D 3D thkhongvntrnmnl:
A. 3mm.
B. 2,5mm. C. 2mm.
D. 4mm.
pnC.
Theora:
D D
D D
;i
a
a
D
.
D D / 3;i0 1mm
a
D 3D
2D
i'
2i0 2mm
a
a
2i
Cu 113:TrongthnghimY-ngvgiaothoanhsng,khongcchgiahaikhel0,50mm,khongccht
haikhen mn l2,0m.Ngunphtraba nh sngn sc cbcsng 1=0,40m;2=0,50m;3 =
0,60m.Khongcchngnnhtgiahaivnsngcngmuvivnsngtrungtmbng
A. 36mm. B. 24mm.
C. 48mm. D. 16mm.
ChnB.
*Vtrvntrng4k1=5k2=6k3.
*BSCNN(4,5,6)=60k1=15.
Cu 114:TrongthnghimgiaothoacaYoungkhongcchgiahaikhela=1mm,vngiaothoacnhn
quaknhlpbingicmtthngkhngiutit,tiuccaknhl5cm,knhsongvimtphngcha
haikhetcchmtphngchahaikheS1S2mtkhong105cm.Ngiquanstthyvngiaothoaquaknh
vigctrngkhongvnl30.Tnhbcsngnhsngdngtrongthnghim?
A.0,4363m.B.0,4156m.C.0,3966m.
D.
0,6434m.
knh
ChnA.
*iukinquanstchvnquaknhlpmmtkhng
phi
m t
iutit:
Gc trng
+tthuknhsaochoh vnqiaothoatrngng
tiu
2 khe
H vn
ccathuknh.
+Mtngiquanstcrmtkhongvn
tan
i
i tan .f tan 30 '.5 0, 0436 cm
f
i.a
0, 4156 m
D
Cu 115:MtngunsngimnmcchhaikheIngvphtrangthihaibcxnsccbcsng
1=0,6mvbcsng2chabit.Khongcchhaikhea=0,2mm,khongcchtcckhenmnD=
1m.TrongkhongrngL=2,4cmtrnmnmc17vchsngtrongc3vchlktqutrngnhau
cahaihvn.Bit2trong3vchtrngnhaunmngoicngcakhongL.Bcsng2bng:
A. 0,58m B. 0,84m C. 0,48m D. 0,68m
ChnC.
*i1=3mm.
L
1 9
2i1
*Svnsngbcx1: N1 2
*Svnsngngvibcx2l:
N2=17+39=11.
N 2 11
L
1 i 2 2, 4 mm
i2
2 0, 48 m
Cu 116:TrongthnghimY-ngvgiaothoanhsng,haikhecchiu bngnhsngn sc ,mn

quanstcchmtphnghaikhemtkhongkhngiD,khongcchgiahaikhecththayi(nhngS1vS2
luncchuS).XtimMtrnmn,lculvnsngbc4,nulnltgimhoctngkhongcchS1S2
mtlng a thtilvnsngbckvbc3k.NutngkhongcchS1S2thm 2a thtiMl:
A. vnsngbc7.
B. vnsngbc9.
C. vnsngbc8. D. vntith9.
ChnC.
D
x k a a
D
a
xk
a
a
2
x 3k D
Khitngkhongcchhaikhelnthm2athtiMlvnsngbck.
x M 4.
D
D
D
k'
k'
k'8
a
a 2 a
2a
Cu 117:TrongthnghimgiaothoanhsngY-ng,ngunSphtngthibabcxcbcsng 1 400nm;
2 500nm; 3 750nm .Gia hai vnsng gn nhau nhtcng mu vi vntrungtm cnquan stthy cbao
nhiuloivnsng?
A. 5.
B. 4.
C. 7.
D. 6.
ChnA.
BSCNN(8,10,15)=120k1=15,k2=12,k3=8.
+Svntrnggia1v2:2vn;gia2v3:3vn;gia1v3:0.
+Vy,smuvnsngquanstc:3+2=5.
Cu 118: Trong th nghim Y-ng v giao thoa nh sng, ngun S pht ra ba nh sng n sc:
1 0,42 m (mu tm); 2 0,56 m (mu lc); 3 0,70 m (mu ). Gia hai vn sng lin tip c mu ging
nhmucavntrungtmc14vnmulc.Svntmvvnnmgiahaivnsnglintipktrnl:
A. 12vntm;8vn B. 18vntm;12
.
vn.
C. 20vntm;12
D. 20vntm;11
vn.
vn.
Chntm=12;=8
Vtrvntrngk11=k22=k333k1=4k2=5k3.BSCNN(3,4,5)=60k1=20;k2=15;k3=12.
Trongkhonggiahaivntrngmuvntrungtmc19vntm;14vnlc;11vn.
+Svntrnggia(1)v(2)l4
Vy svntm=197
Svnlc=146
Svn=11-3
Cu 119:TrongthnghimYoungvgiaothoanhsng,haikhecchiungthibng2nhsngnscc
bcsngl1=0,54mv2<1.Trnmtminnongitathytngcng21vnsngtrongc3vn
sngtrngnhauv2trong3vntrngnm2ucaminny.Bcsng2bng:
A. 0,40m
B. 0,48m
C. 0,45m
D. 0,42m
ChnC

Cu 120:TrongthnghimgiaothoanhsngvihaikheY-ng,khongcchtmtphngchahaikheS1vS2n
mnMlD1=250cm.KheSlnguncungcpnhsngnscchohaikheS1vS2.LcukhesngScchuhai
kheS 1vS2vcchmtphngchahaikhenymtonD2 =49cm,sauchokheSchuynngtnhtin20mm
theophngtomtgc300vimnMvhngraxamnM.Khivntrungtmtrnmndimtonbngbao
nhiu?Khongvntrnmncthayikhng?
A. Di8,66cm,khongvntrnmnkhngthayi.
B. Di7,07cm:khongvntrnmncthayi.
C. Di8,84mm,khongvntrnmnkhngthayi.
D. Di8,84mm,khongvntrnmncthayi.
ChnA
Cu 121:TrongthnghimgiaothoaY-ng,chiuvokheSngthihaibcxnsccbcsng1=0,49mv
2.Trnmnquanst,trongmtkhongrngmc29vnsng,trongc5vncngmuvivntrungtm(k
cvntrungtm)vhaitrongnmvnnmngoicngcakhongrng.Bittrongkhongrng,svnsngca
1nhiuhnsvnsngca2l4vn.Bcsng2:
A. 2=0,56m.
B. 2=0,68m
C. 2=0,62m.
D. 2=0,63m.
ChnD
Cu 122:Tmktlunng.
Chiulintcmtchmtiavithigianluvomttmkmtchinmth:
A. Khngthktlunvcntyvointchlcucatmkm

B. Tmkmstchindng.
C. intchcatmkmkhngi
D. Tmkmstrunghavin
ChnB
Cu 123:Khirivocattphngcatboquanginmtbcxcbcsngthcthlmdngquangintrit
tiuhontonvihiuinthUAK=-0,3125V.Antcatboquangincngcdngbnphngsongsongvica
tt,tidinvicatt,cchcattd=1cm.KhirichmbcxtrnvotmcattvtUAK=4,55Vthbnknh
lnnhtcavngtrnbmtantmccelectrontipvol:
A. 6,36mm.
B. 5,24mm.
C. 5,1mm.
D. 6,2mm
ChnB
Bnknh: R v0 .
2.d 2 .m
=5,24mm.
q.U AK
Lu:Chngminhcngthc
17
Cu 124:MtngtiaXhotnghiuinthUAK=12kV.Migiyc3,4.10 electronnpvoi
catt.1%ngnngcadngelectronchuynthnhnnglngbcxtiaX.Bquangnngcaelectron
0
khi btrakhicatt.Saumiphtnhiticatttngthm2012 C.Nhitdungringcacht lmi
cattl0,13J/g.K.BcsngnhnhtmincatiaXphtra,vntccaelectronkhinicattvkhi
lngmcaicattl:
-9
7
-10
7
A.1,04.10 m;v=10 m/s;m=0,150kg.B.1,04.10 m;v=6,5.10 m/s;m=149,8g.
-10
7
-10
7
C.1,04.10 m;v=10 m/s;m=0,150kg.D.1,04.10 m;v=6,5.10 m/s;m=148,3g.
ChnD.
*Nnglngtngthmicatotsau1pht:
Q mct 261560m
P
Q 13078m
W
t
3
*Nnglngdngenicatottrong1s:
W n.e.U AK 652,80 J
*NnglngchuynthnhtiaX:W=6,528(J)
*BcsngtiaX: min
hc
1, 04.108 m
W'
n
*Vntccaelectron:v=6,5.107m/s
*Khilngicatot: P
Q 13078m
652,8 m 149,8g
t
3
Cu 125:Chotboquanginccngthotelectroncakimloilmtboquanginl3,5eV.tvo
haiuanotvcatotcatboquanginnitrnmtinpxoaychiu u 3cos 10t V.Chiuvocatot
catboquanginmtbcxcbcsng0,248m.Trongkhongthigian t 3,25T tnhtthiimt
=0(Tlchukdaodaongcainp)dnginkhngchyquatboquangintrongkhongthigian
l
A.5/24s.
B.13/60s. C.53/120s. D.5/12s.
ChnB.
* eU h
hc
A U h 1,509 V
*Uh=U0/2.
*iukinkhngcdnginchyquaTBQ.
UAK<-1,5V.
*Khit=0thuAK=1,5V.
*t=3T+T/4
Thigiankhngcdngintrong1chuklT/3.
T
3
T
4
Vy t 3. 2.
Khng c dng i n
-3
-1,5
T 13
13 2 13
T
12 12
12 10 60
Cu 126:Trongthnghimquanginngoingitacmcmtbintrsongsongvitboquangin.
Nguninmtchiucsutinng6V,intrtrongr=0,875,ccdngcangunnivicattv
ccm ni vianttboquangin; nhsngkchthchcbc sng198,6nm;cngthotintkhi
catotl2eV.Lyh=6,62.10-34J.s;c=3.108m/sv1eV=1,6.10-19J.trittiudngquanginthbintrR
phicgitrbnhtbng
A. 4,25
B. 2,125C. 4,225D. 2,225
ChnB.
TBQ
Ta thy Uh = UR.
trittiudngquanginth
eUh =
hc
A Uh
Cng dng in :
4,25V.
I
Uh
E
R 2,125
R Rr
Cu 127:Chtlngfluorexeinhpthnhsngkchthchcbcsng=0,48mvphtranhcbc
sng=0,64m.Bithiusutcasphtquangnyl90%(hiusutcasphtquangltsgianng
lngcanhsngphtquangvnnglngcanhsngkchthchtrongmtnvthigian),sphtn
canhsngkchthchchiuntrong1sl2012.1010ht.Sphtncachmsngphtquangphtratrong
1sl
A. 2,6827.1012B. 2,4144.1013C. 1,3581.1013
D. 2,9807.1011
ChnB.
Hiusutcasphtquang:
H
n '. '
n
n ' .H 2, 4144.1013
n.
'
Cu 128:NgitadngmtloilazeccngsutP=12Wlmdaom.Tialazechiuvochmslm
ncphn mchbchi v mbct.Nhitdungringca nc l4186J/kg..Nhithahica
nclL=2260kJ/kg,nhitcthl37oC,khilngringcanc1000kg/m3.Thtchncmtia
lazelmbchitrong1sl
A. 4,557mm3.B. 7,455mm3.C. 4,755mm3.
D. 5,745mm3.
ChnC.
Q mct Lm m
V
Q
P
ct L ct L
m
4, 755 mm 3
D
Cu 129:TrongngRnghen:gisc40%ngnngcamtelectronkhinicattbinthnhnhitlmnng
icatt,phncnlichuynthnhnnglngcaphtontiaXphtra.Bquangnngbanucaelectronkhiva
btrakhicatot.HiuinthgiahaiccantvcattcangRnghennycthsnxutratiaXcbcsng
bng1,8.10-10ml:
A. 17453,5V.
B. 12562,5V.
C. 11501,7V.
D. 8508,3V.
ChnC
Cu 130:MtbnhkhlongHirckchthchsaochonphtrabcxH.Sbcxtithiumbnhkh
nycthphtral:
ChnA
A. 15
B. 12
C. 4
D. 9
Cu 131:McnnglngcacctrngthidngtrongnguynthirEn=-13,6/n (eV);vin=1,2,3...
Mtelectroncngnngbng12,6eVnvachmvinguynthirngyn,trngthicbn.Sau
va chm nguyn t hir vn ng yn nhng chuyn ng ln mc kch thch u tin. ng nng ca
electronsauvachml:
A. 2,4eV. B. 3,2eV. C. 1,2eV. D. 10,2eV.
ChnA.
E3 E3 E1 12,1 eV
E 2 E2 E1 10, 2
TheoLBTNL: K e E K 'e
ThyKe=2,4(eV)lphhp.
Cu 132:Chiuvomtmnguynthir(angtrngthicbn)mtchmsngnscmphtn
trongchmcnnglng=EPEK(EP,EKlnnglngcanguynthirkhilectronquoP,K).
Saunghincuquangphvchphtxcamnguynttrn,tathucbaonhiuvch?
A. 15vch. B. 10vch. C. 6vch. D. 3vch.
ChnA.
1,36
Cu 133:Mcnnglngcanguynthircbiuthc: En 2 eV (vin=1,2,3,...).Kchthch
n
nguynthirtquodngmlnquodngnbngphtncnnglng2,55eV,thybnknhqu
odngtngln4ln.Bcsngnhnhtcabcxmnguynthircthphtralbaonhiu?Bit
hngsPlngh=6,625.10-34J.s;tcnhsngc=3.108m/s;intchnguynte=1,6.10-19C.
A. 1,46.10-6m B. 9,74.10-8mC. 4,87.10-7 m
D. 1,22.10-7m
ChnB.
*Nguynthpthphotoncnnglng2,55eVtngngnhytmcnnglngE2lnmcE4.Bc
sngnhnhtcthphtra
41
hc
9, 74.10 8 m
E 4 E1
Cu 134:McnnglngtrongnguynthircxcnhbngbiuthcE=
13,6
(eV)vin N*,
n2
trngthicbnngvin=1.KhinguyntchuyntmcnnglngOvNthphtramtphtnc
bcsngo.KhinguynthpthmtphtncbcsngnchuyntmcnnglngKlnmcnng
lngM.Sovioth
A. nhhn
3200
81
ln.B. lnhn
ln.C. nhhn50ln.
81
1600
D. lnhn25ln.
ChnA.
hc
E0 E0 9E0
E0 EN 2 2
5 4 25.16
81
0
8.25.16
0
hc E E E0 E0 8E0
M
K
32 12 9
Cu 135:Nnglngtrngthidngcanguynthirctnh En
13,6
n2
eV (vin=1,2,3..)Mt
nguynthidroclectrontrnquoN,chuynvcctrngthidngcmcnnglngthphn,theo
cchphtranhiuphtnnht.Gitrnodiyltnscamttrongccphtn?
14
15
15
14
A. 4,57.10 Hz.
B. 2,92.10 Hz.C. 3,08.10 Hz.
D. 6,17.10 Hz.
ChnA.
hf E n E m
*Tnhtonvi6bcx(phtratN)
*ThayccsliuvothycpnAphhp(bcxchuyntMvL)
Cu 136:Chophnngnhithch: 21D 21D 32 He n .Bithtkhi mD 0, 0024u , m He 0, 0305u ,nctrong
3
2
tnhincln0,015%D2O,vikhi lngringcanc l1000kg/m ,1u=931,5MeV/c2,NA=6,022.1023

mol-1.Nutonb 12 D ctchrat1m3nclmnhinliuchophnngtrnthnnglngtaral:
A. 1,863.1026MeV. B. 1,0812.1026MeV. C. 1,0614.1026MeV. D. 1,863.1026J.
ChnB.
m H2 0 DV 1000kg
m D2 0 0,15kg
150
.N A 4,51725.1024
20
E 23,93985MeV
N D2 0
W N.E 1, 081.1026 MeV
Cu 137: Cho phn ng ht nhn nh sau : 11p 49 Be 42He 63Li 2,15MeV . Bit proton c ng nng KH =
5,45MeV,htBengyn,tsvntcgiahaihtvLil4/3.ngnngcaht l
A.1,790MeV.
B.4,343MeV.C.4,122MeV.
D.3,575MeV.
ChnC.
E K H K Li K 2,15 5, 45 7, 6 MeV 1
1
2
m v2
v
v 4
16m
16
2

1
vLi 3
9
9m Li
vLi
m Li v 2Li
2
K
16.4 32

2
K Li
9.6 27
1 2 K 4,122 MeV
Cu 138:Bnmthtprotonmtphngvohtnhn 73Li angngyn.PhnngtorahaihtnhnXging

htnhauvckhilngmXbayraccnglnvntcvcnghpviphngbanucaprotonmt
gc450.TslnvntchtXvhtprotonl:A. 2
mp
mX
B.
1 mp
2 mX
C.
mp
mX
D. 2
mp
mX
ChnB.
*Dngnhlutbotonnglngtaddngvchnhv
*Davohnhtac:
pX cos450
pp
2
pX
1
pp
2
2m X K X 1
K
1 mp
X
2m p K p
2
K p 2 mX
2
v
1 mp
1 mp
2
X
2
vp
vp 2 m X
2 mX
v2X
pX
pp
pX
Cu 139:MtnhmyinnguyntccngsutP=6.105kW,hiusut20%.NhinliulUclm
giu25%.Munchonhmyhotnglintctrong1nmcnphicungcpchonkhilngqungcnl
baonhiu,bitnnglngtrungbnhtaracamtphnhchl200MeV.1nmc365ngy.
A.1154kg. B.4616kg. C.4616tn. D.185kg.
ChnB.
P.t
P.t
N
2,9565.1027
E.N
H.E
N
m
M 1153540, 6 g
NA
H
*Khilngqungcndng:
mq
m
4614,15 kg
0, 25
Cu 140:Trongphnngtnghphli 37 Li 11H 2( 24He) 15,1MeV , nutnghphlit1glitithnnglng

to ra c th un si bao nhiu kg nc c nhit ban u l 00C? Ly nhit dung ring ca nc C =
4200J/(kg.K).
A. 4,95.105kg.B. 1,95.105kg.C. 3,95.105kg.D. 2,95.105kg.
ChnA.
-Davoptthy1htLitnghpraHetannglng15,1MeV.
-Trong1gLicN=8,604.1022htnhn.
-Nnglngtarakhitnghpht1gLil:
W=15,1.8,604.1022.1,6.10-13=2,078.1011J.
-Nnglngtrncthunsi
W
494951,2925 kg
c 100 0
Cu 141:Choprtncngnng K P 2,5 MeV bnphhtnhn 37 Li ngyn.Bit m p 1,0073u , mLi 7,0142u ,

m X 4,0015u , 1u 931,5 MeV / c 2 .Sau phn ng xut hin hai ht X ging nhau c cng ng nng v c phng
chuynnghpviphngchuynngcaprtnmtgc nhnhau.Coiphnngkhngkmtheobcx
.Gitrca l:
A. 39, 45 0 .
B. 41,350 .
C. 78,90 .
D. 82,70 .
ChnD.
1
7
4
1 p 3 Li 2 2 .nnglngtara
E mp mLi 2m c2 17,23MeV.
BTNL: E 2K X Kp KX 9,86MeV.

BTL: pp p X p X
nhlhmsin:
X
p
pp
pX
sin .pp sin2.pX

sin sin 2
mpKp sin2 mXK X 2sin cos
cos 0,0158 82,77
Cu 142:Ngitadngprtncngnng5,45MeVbnphhtnhn 49 Be angngynththucht
nhnXvht . Ht cngnng4MeV,baytheophngvunggcviphngcahtnprtn.ng
nngcahtnhnXxpxbng
A. 3,575MeV B. 9,45MeV C. 4,575MeVD. 3,525MeV
ChnA.
pp
TacpX2=pp2+p2
2mXKX=2mpKp+2mK.
KX
mpKp mK
mX
1.5,45 4.4
KX
3,575MeV
6
pX
Cu 143:CngsutbcxtonphncaMtTrilP=3,9.1026W.Nnglngtrnldophnngnhit
hchtnghphirthnhhli.Bitrnglnghlitotoratrongmtngyl5,33.1016kg.Nnglngto
rakhimththlictothnhl
A. 22,50MeV.
B. 26,25MeV.
C. 18,75MeV.
D. 13,6MeV.
HD: Chn B
GiWlnnglngtorakhimthtHelictothnh.
ShtnhnHelitoratrongmtngyl: N
P.t m
PtA
NA W
4,2.10 12 J 26,25MeV .
W
A
mN A
Cu 144:Bnhtntroncngnng1,6MeVvohtnhn6Li3angngynththuchtvhtX.Vn
tccahtvhtXhpvivntccahtntronccgclnltl600v300.Nulytskhilngcacc
htnhnbngtsskhicachng.Phnngtahaythubaonhiunnglng?
A. Ta1,1MeV
B. Thu1,5MeV
C. Ta1,5MeV
D. Thu1,1MeV
ChnD
Cu 145:Ditcdngcatiagamma,htnhntringynbtchthnhcchtccngngnng0,22
MeV.Bitkhilngcahtnhntri;caprotonvcantronlnltlmD=2,0141u;mP=1,0073u;m(n)=
1,0086uv1u=931,5MeV/c2.Tnscatiagammal:
A. 5,45.1020Hz
B. 5,34.1020Hz
C. 5,26.1020Hz
D. 5,11.1020Hz.
ChnD
Cu 146:Htnhn ZA11 X phnrvtrthnhhtnhn AZ22Y bn.Coikhilnghaihtnhnbngskhica

chngtnhtheonvu.Lcumu ZA X lnguyncht.Bitchukphngxca ZA11 X lT(ngy).thi
1
imT+14(ngy)tskhilngca ZA11 X v AZ22Y l A1 / 7 A2 ,nthiimT+28(ngy)tskhilng

trnl:
A. A1 / 14 A2 . B. 7 A1 / 8 A2 . C. A1 / 31 A2 . D. A1 / 32 A2 .
ChnC.
mX
mY
t
t
N 0 A1 .2 T
A
A
1
1 2 T 2 3
t
7A 2
7A 2

N0 1 2 T A 2
t
3 T 14 3T T 7 ngy
T
m'X
N0 A1 2 5
A1 2 5
A1
'
5
31A 2
m Y N0 1 2 A 2 A 2 1 2
Cu 147:Mtbnhnhniutrungthbngngviphngx,dngtiatiudittbobnh.Thigian
iutrlnult1=12pht,csau2thngthbnhnhnphitibnhvinkhmbnhvtiptcchiux.
Bitngvphngxcchukbnrl4thng(coithigianchiuxnhhnnhiuchukbnr)vvn
dngngunphngxtronglnu.Hichiuxlnthbaphitinhnhtrongbaolu?
A.34pht. B.16pht. C.22pht. D.24pht.

ChnB.
Stiaphngratrongthigiant=12phtul
N=N0(1et)(1)
Lnthchiuxtclsaut=2thng,shtnhncnliN=N0et.Shtnhnphngratrongthigiant'
sauthngthhai:
N' N1 et' N0et 1 et' (2)

Tac:N=N'
N0 1 et N0 et 1 et'
Dot<<Tt=t.ln2/Te-t1-t
[1(1-t)]=et(11+t')
t'
t
t
12
2 12 2 16,97 pht
et 2 t/T
2 4
Cu 148:GisbanucmtmuphngxXnguyncht,cchukbnrTvbinthnhhtnhnbn
Y.Tithiimt1tlgiashtnhnYvshtnhnXlk.Tithiimt2=t1+2T thtll:
A. 4k+3.
B. 4k.
C. k+4.
D. 4k/3.
ChnA.
t1
1
NY
1 2 T
1
T
k
2
1
t1
NX
1
2 T
Thiimt 2=t1+2T.
t1 2T
NY 1 2 T
t 2T
NX
1
2 T
NY
4k 3
NX
Cu 149:HtnhnXphngxbinthnhhtnhnY.BanucmtmuchtXtinhkhit.Tithiimt1
notscashtnhnYvXl3:1,sau110phttsl127:1.ChukbnrcaXl:
A. 22pht
B. 11pht
C. 55pht
D. 27,5pht
ChnA.
t
1
NY 1 2 T
3
t
1
NX
2 T
t
2
T
NY 1 2
t
2
NX
2 T
1 2
2
t 110
1
T
t 110
1
T
127
GiihtrncT=22pht.
Cu 150:Mtkthutcdngxcnhtuicaccdngnhamthchxaxactngilkthutkaliargon.ngvphngxK40cchukbnrl1,28tnmphnrtothnhngvAr40.DoArgonlkh
nnkhngctrongdngnhamthchnthotrangoi.NhngkhinhamthchharntonbArtoratrong
phnrbgiitrong.Mtnhachtphthincmtccnhamthchvsaukhiocphthinra
rngtgiasnguyntArvKl0,12.Hytnhtuicaccnhamthch?
A.209triunm.
B.10,9tnm.C.20,9triunm.
D.2,09tnm.
ChnA.
*C1htK40sinhramtngvAr40.ShtArctorachnhbngshtK40bphnr.
N 1 2
t
Nt
2 T
t
T
0,12 t 209 triunm.
Cu 151:Mtchtphngxmhtnhncanphtramtht ribinithnhhtnhnXbnvng.Trong1
phtutinc n1ht bnravsau24githtrong1phtcn2 = 0,3294n1ht bnra.Chukbnrcacht
xpxbng:
A. 15gi.
B. 138ngy.
C. 3,8ngy.
D. 50gi.
:ChnA
Cu 152:ngv Na phngx tothnhhtnhnconMg.KhilngbanucaNal2,4g.Sau30gichcn

li0,6gNa.Khinghincuthiimt1thtsgiakhilngMgvNal0,25.Hisauthiimt1baolutht
sbng9.
A. 30gi
.B. 40gi.
C. 45gi.
D. 35gi
ChnC
24
11

Tonghopcauhaykho Diem10

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TUYN CHON CU HAY KH IM 10

Thy L Trng Duy Trng PT Triu Sn Thanh Ha - http://hocmaivn.com

Thy L Trng Duy Trng PT Triu Sn Thanh Ha - http://hocmaivn.com

s ,ngnng ca mtvtdaongiu hotngt

Pmax P.v max

Giih(1),(2)v(3)tatmc: A' 2 5 cm.

Thy L Trng Duy Trng PT Triu Sn Thanh Ha - http://hocmaivn.com

Thy L Trng Duy Trng PT Triu Sn Thanh Ha - http://hocmaivn.com

)cm ; x13 6 2 cos(t )cm .Khilicadaongx1tgitrccithlica

Thy L Trng Duy Trng PT Triu Sn Thanh Ha - http://hocmaivn.com

Cu 24:Mtcon lc lxottrn mtphng nm nganggm l xonh,cng k 50 N / m , mtuc

Tipsaum2chuynngchmdnuvigiatc a g 0,5m / s 2 .Vythigiancntmt=T+v/a=

*Tac: 3 A cos A cos 90 A sin

Thy L Trng Duy Trng PT Triu Sn Thanh Ha - http://hocmaivn.com

imgnOnhtc d nhnht, d min 0,25 1cm d 2 8,5 xmin 8,5 8 0,5cm .

Haingungingnhau,c 3cm nn d1 d2 d'1 d'2

uM2 3uM1 3 3cm

u M 3a cos t 17, 5 2a cos t 6,5

Cu 44:Baim A,B,Ctrn mtnc l3nhca1tamgic vungvvung A,trongA vB l2

Thy L Trng Duy Trng PT Triu Sn Thanh Ha - http://hocmaivn.com

Mtkhctac AB d 2 d1 AB 5,5 k 5,5 .

*BinsngtiN: AN 40sin 2,5.0,1

sngdngtrn sidytathytrndyc nhngim khngphi lim bng

SuyraLB=LA10.lg 1 2 10 0,5 =46,8dB

e 't NBSsin t E 0 cos t

Q i .R.dt 4(1 cos(2t )) .R.dt 4(1 2 cos(2t (cos(2t )) 2 ).R.dt

-Conlcdaongtrongttrnguc B vunggcvimtphngdaongcaconlc dintchS

Dovectphptuyn n camtphngdaongqutbiconlctrng B n, B 0 .VmchICh

Cu 60:tmtinp u U 2cost (U,khngi)voonmchABnitip.GiahaiimAMl

B. 128 ;120 .C. 128 ;200 .

Cu 61:tmtinp xoaychiucgitrhiudngUkhngi vtns fthayicvohaiu

Thy L Trng Duy Trng PT Triu Sn Thanh Ha - http://hocmaivn.com

Cu 63:tinpxoaychiu u U0cost vohaiuon mchgmintrthunR vtincdung

Thy L Trng Duy Trng PT Triu Sn Thanh Ha - http://hocmaivn.com

u c U 0C cos 100t U 0C sin 100t

Thy L Trng Duy Trng PT Triu Sn Thanh Ha - http://hocmaivn.com

Cu 69:tinp u 220 2 cos 100t VvohaiuonmchcR=100,cuncmthunL=318,3mH

Cu 70: t in p u = Uo.cos(t) vo hai u on mch R, L, C mc ni tip. Trong Uo, , R v C

ZL1 ZL2 2ZC

ZL1 ZC1 R n2 1 (2)

uRC 50 6 cos 100 t V .ChoR=25.Cngdngintrongmchcgitrhiudngbng:A.3,0A

Chobitinptcthihaiuonmchl u 90cos t V .Khi=1thcngdngintrong

mchl i 2 cos 240t

Thy L Trng Duy Trng PT Triu Sn Thanh Ha - http://hocmaivn.com

B. uMB 100 3 cos 100t V .

C. uMB 50 3 cos 100t V .

D. uMB 50 3 cos 100 t V .

A. uMB 100 3 cos 100t

u MB 100 3cos 100t

Cu 79:tinpxoaychiu u U 0 cos t (vi U 0 , khngi)vohaiuonmchRLC,trongcun

*Nu ZC = R<ZC0=2RCnmcC1//viC0vcgitrthamn: ZC01

T(1) v (2) ChnC.

Cu 83:tinpu=100 2 cos100 t (V)vohaiuonmchmcnitipgmintrthunR,cun

A. gimxung.B. tngln.C. lcutngsaugim.D. khngthayi

Thy L Trng Duy Trng PT Triu Sn Thanh Ha - http://hocmaivn.com

2 91 Z ' L 9 Z L ; Z 'C Z C ; cos cos '

Thy L Trng Duy Trng PT Triu Sn Thanh Ha - http://hocmaivn.com

Thy L Trng Duy Trng PT Triu Sn Thanh Ha - http://hocmaivn.com

Thy L Trng Duy Trng PT Triu Sn Thanh Ha - http://hocmaivn.com

Thy L Trng Duy Trng PT Triu Sn Thanh Ha - http://hocmaivn.com

Thy L Trng Duy Trng PT Triu Sn Thanh Ha - http://hocmaivn.com

Thy L Trng Duy Trng PT Triu Sn Thanh Ha - http://hocmaivn.com

Cu 110: Trongthnghim giaothoa kheY-ng vi ngunsngS phtrababcx0,42 m (mutm);0,56 m (mu