BI GING MN KHOA HC TRI

BN NA HNH V MT CT NA HNH

NGO THI PHUONG UYEN, 2010

BI GING MN KHOA HC TRI

BN NA HNH
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Bn a hnh l g? nh v trn bn : bng h thng to kinh / v Phng v hng trn bn a hnh Cao trn bn a hnh: im cao, vng cao K hiu trn bn T l bn

NGO THI PHUONG UYEN, 2010

BI GING MN KHOA HC TRI

1. Bn a hnh (bn nn)

Bn a hnh l hnh th thu gn ca mt vng t ln mt phng nm ngang Bn a hnh din t hnh th ca b mt Tri t vi nhng khc bit v cao ca nhng v tr khc nhau trn mt t

NGO THI PHUONG UYEN, 2010

BI GING MN KHOA HC TRI

2. nh v trn bn :

NGO THI PHUONG UYEN, 2010

BI GING MN KHOA HC TRI

2. nh v trn bn :

NGO THI PHUONG UYEN, 2010

BI GING MN KHOA HC TRI

3. Phng hng trn bn :

NGO THI PHUONG UYEN, 2010

BI GING MN KHOA HC TRI

4. Cao trn bn :
cao ca mt im trn bn : c o v tnh so vi mc chu n (datum) l mc nc bin trung bnh (mean sea level) Vng cao trn bn : l ng tng tng ni lin nhng im c cng cao v c v ln bn ca mt vng. - c im ca vng cao : - Vng cao b un cong hnh ch V - Trin dc - Trng a hnh

NGO THI PHUONG UYEN, 2010

BI GING MN KHOA HC TRI

4. Cao trn bn :
ac iem cua von g cao o
Mot vong cao o phai la mot vong ong kn. Neu khung ban o nho hn dien tch cua ao, vong cao o b cat mep ban o Cac vong cao o thng nam ri nhau, chung ch chap vao nhau cac b vach thang ng va chung khong c cat nhau Vong cao o gii han a hnh cao hn ben trong va thap hn ben ngoai vong
NGO THI PHUONG UYEN, 2010 8

BI GING MN KHOA HC TRI

4. Cao trn bn :
VONG CAO O UON CONG HNH CH V
Vong cao o b uon cong hnh ch V ni cat qua dong nc va nh ch V quay ve pha nguon cua dong nc

TRIEN DOC
Vong cao o nam cach xa nhau, mat at gan nh bang phang Vong cao o xep kht chat, trien doc dng len
NGO THI

Vong cao o hoa trung nhau, trien doc dng ng PHUONG UYEN,
2010

BI GING MN KHOA HC TRI

4. Cao trn bn :
TRUNG A HNH
Ni cao o bao quanh mot trung kn th vong cao o c ve them cac rang lc (hachures)

NGO THI PHUONG UYEN, 2010

10

10

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5. K hiu trn bn :

NGO THI PHUONG UYEN, 2010

11

11

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6. T l bn :
Khoang cach o c tren ban o Khoang cach o c ngoai thc te d D

Ty le ban o =

NGO THI PHUONG UYEN, 2010

12

12

BI GING MN KHOA HC TRI

MT CT NA HNH
1. 2. 3. 4. Mt ct a hnh l g? T l ngang (t l di)/t l ng (t l cao) Lp mt ct Trnh by mt ct

NGO THI PHUONG UYEN, 2010

13

13

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NGO THI PHUONG UYEN, 2010

14

14

BI GING MN KHOA HC TRI

1100 1000 900 800 700 600

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15

BI GING MN KHOA HC TRI

1100 1000 900 800 700 600

NGO THI PHUONG UYEN, 2010 16

16

BI GING MN KHOA HC TRI

MAT CAT A HNH THEO NG AB

TY LE NGANG: TY LE NG: m
1100 1000 900 800 700 600 0

A B

Tay Ngi ve:

ong

NGO THI PHUONG UYEN, 2010

17

17

BI GING MN KHOA HC TRI

Tr so o cao cua iem: - iem S: - iem Z: - Vong cao o W:

Tr so o cao cua iem: - Vong cao o B: - iem A:

NGO THI PHUONG UYEN, 2010

18

18

BI GING MN KHOA HC TRI

Bai giai

NGO THI PHUONG UYEN, 2010

19

19

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NGO THI PHUONG UYEN, 2010

20

20