GV: Trn Thin c

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V2011

XC NH MOMEN QUN TNH CA BNH XE - LC MA ST TRC

BNG S LIU
0.02

(103 kg)

0.02

(mm )

chnh xc ca my o thi gian:

0.001

(s )

chnh xc ca thc milimet T :

(mm )

(mm )

Khi lng ca qu nng: m =

240.62

chnh xc ca thc kp:

1 =

cao ca v tr A:

700

()

()

2 ()

2 ()

Ln o

()

7.80

0.004

7.432

0.0030

574

1.8

7.80

0.004

7.456

0.0210

572

0.2

7.78

0.016

7.437

0.0020

573

0.8

7.82

0.024

7.432

0.0030

571

1.2

7.78

0.016

7.418

0.0170

571

1.2

Trung bnh

7.796

0.013

7.4350

0.0092

572.2

1.0

()

X L S LIU
Sai s tuyt i ca cc i lng o trc tip:

+ =

2 = 2

+ =

+ 2 =

0.02

0.013

0.001

0.0092

1.0

(Sai s dng ca ca h2 y
s l 2 mm v cc bn hy
cng thc trong sch l h2 = ZC
0.010
(s)
- ZB m mi ci Z ta sai lch
1mm nn tng sai s dng c s
3.0
(mm)
l 2mm)
0.033 (mm)

Tnh lc ma st trc
Sai s t i trung bnh:

2. 1 . 2 + 2 . 1
0.02

+
+
=
+
+
=
2
2

240.62
1 2
=

0.040

0.01
9.79

0.040

4.1%

y chng ta s phi i xc nh gi tr ca gia tc trng trng g ti H Ni. Gi tr ny c th tm hi Mr Google l ra.

Tuy nhin ti s m rng kin thc mt cht cc bn c th tnh c gia tc trng trng ti mt a im bt k t
trng n nh, t nh mnh n nh ngi yu, t ngc n ngch,...
V cng thc tnh gia tc trng trng (ngun wikipedia)

GV: Trn Thin c

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V2011

= 9.780327 1 + 0.00530242 0.00000582 2 3.086x106

cng thc ny theo ti c bit l sai s ca n kh ln c 0.00005 thi ^^
trong l v , h l cao so vi mc nc bin ( cao ca Phng th nghim ca chng ta so vi mc nc bin)
V ca khu nh D3 d dng tm thy trn google l:

21.00481229

(Qu D ^^)

cao ca PTN so vi mc nc bin khon ny th hi b kh xc nh nhng theo s liu o c H Ni cao hn mc

nc bin t 5 - 20 m (khng tnh l ang nh cao tng nh) nn c gi s Bch khoa chng ta top 1 i th cao
ca PTN so vi mc nc bin cho hn l 25 m (nh c iu kin s g) :)
9.78688751

g =

Thay s chng ta s c:

/ 2

Tt nhin chng ta cng khng cn ly qu chnh xc lm g. Trong bi TN ny chng ta ch cn ly g = 9.79 v chn sai
s tuyt i l 0.01 l m bo iu kin sai s ca hng s g khng vt qu 1/10 sai s ca i lng cn o.
Gi tr trung bnh:

= .

1 2
1 + 2

(N)

0.2366

Sai s tuyt i:

= . = =

0.0095

(N)

0.2366

0.0095

(N)

2366

95

104

Kt qu php o lc ma st:

= =
Cch vit th 2 (gn hn cht)

ch quy i n v

Tnh momen qun tnh I ca bnh xe

Sai s tng i trung bnh ca momen qun tnh: (di d man - ci ny bo co vit thiu ch tng i)

1
2. 1 + 2
1

=
+
+
. 1 + . 2 + 2.
+
= =

1 + 2
2

Gi tr trung bnh ca momen qun tnh:

= .

2
1 1 + 2

.
2

= =

0.001271

(. 2 )

Sai s tuyt i ca momen qun tnh (bo co li sai thm pht na --> sch cha chc chun :))

= . = =

0.000024

(. 2 )

1.9%

GV: Trn Thin c

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V2011

Kt qu o momen qun tnh:

= =
Cch vit th hai:

0.001271

0.000024

(. 2 )

1271

24

(106 . 2 )

Nn vit theo cch th 2 v ngn gn v c nhiu gio vin chp nhn. Thng i vi kt qu c nhiu
s sau du phy (thng ln hn hoc bng 3) ta nn a v dng th 2. Ngoi ra khi qui i v dng 2 cn
ch n n v --> gi nguyn n v nh trc l die y.
P/S:
TT C NHNG CH XXX CC BN PHI GHI CHI TIT CC S RA NH => NG C M VC NGUYN XXX
VO BI BO CO *_*
CM N MT BN SINH VIN K56 GI S LIU TI HON THNH BO CO MU S 4
CM N S THAM GIA NG GP V NHN XT CA CC BN.
CHC CC BN HON THNH TT BI TH NGHIM ^_^.