Cu hi trc nghim mn Mng my tnh

1. Trong cc m hnh sau, m hnh no l m hnh mng c dng ph bin hin nay:
a. Peer - to - Peer
b. Remote Access
c. Terminal - Mainframe
d. Client - Server
2. Dch v mng DNS dng :
a. Cp a ch cho cc my trm
b. Phn gii tn v a ch
c. Truyn file v d liu
d. Gi th in t
3. Giao thc DHCP c th cp c cc thng s sau cho my trm client:
a. IP Address
b. Subnet Mask
c. DNS Server
d. Default Gateway
4. Mt mng con lp C mn 2 bit chia Subnet th Subnet Mask s l:
a. 255.255.224.0
b. 255.255.255.192
c. 255.255.255.240
d. 255.255.255.128
5. a ch IPv6 gm bao nhiu bit?
a. 32
b. 48
c. 64
d. 128
6. Thit b mng no lm gim bt s va chm (collisions)?
a. Hub
b. NIC
c. Switch
d. Transceiver
7. a ch MAC l:
a. a ch lp 3 c Router x l cho vic nh tuyn
b. a ch lp 4 c gn vi cng dch v
c. C th thay i bng TCP/IP Properties ca Windows
d. a ch lp 2 c gn cng vo Card mng
8. Trong s cc H iu hnh sau, H iu hnh mng l:
a. Windows 98
b. Windows 2003 Professional
c. Windows 2003 Server
1

d. Windows XP
9. Dch v mng SMTP dng :
a. Gi th in t
b. Nhn th in t
c. Phn gii tn v a ch
d. Cp a ch cho my trm
10. nh tuyn tnh l loi nh tuyn:
a. Dng cho mng nh cu trc n gin
b. Nh qun tr ch vic cu hnh giao thc nh tuyn cho Router
c. Nh qun tr phi cu hnh tng dng lnh cho cc mng ch cn thit
d. Router c th gip la chn ng i ngn nht trn mng
11. Trong s cc cp giao thc v cng dch v sau, cp no l ng:
a. SMTP: TCP Port 25?
b. Telnet: UDP Port 23
c. HTTP: TCP Port 80
d. TFTP: TCP Port 69
12. phn gii a ch IP thnh a ch MAC, s dng giao thc:
a. ARP
b. DHCP
c. RARP
d. ICMP
13. Kh nng nh tuyn c thc hin bi thit b:
a. Switch
b. Hub
c. NIC
d. Router
14. Cc dch v quay s tng t (Dial-up) s dng thit b no chuyn i tn hiu s sang tn hiu
tng t?
a. Repeater
b. Modem
c. Router
d. NIC
15. Dch v no cho php tham chiu host bng tn thay cho vic dng a ch IP khi duyt Internet?
a. POTS
b. DNS
c. HTTP
d. FTP
16. Giao thc c s dng ph bin trn Internet l:
a. Ethernet
b. TCP/IP
c. OSI
2

d. IEEE
17. Hub l thit b hot ng tng no ca m hnh OSI:
a. Tng Vt l
b. Tng Data Link
c. Tng Transport
d. Tng Network
18. Mt Hub tc 100Mbps c 12 cng th tc ca mi cng s l:
a. Ti a 100Mbps khi ch c mt my tnh cm vo Hub
b. Ti a 100Mbps khi c 12 my tnh cm vo Hub
c. Ti thiu 8.3Mbps khi c 12 my tnh cm vo Hub
d. Ti thiu 100Mbps khi ch c mt my tnh cm vo Hub
19. NIC l thit b hot ng lp no ca m hnh OSI:
a. Lp 1
b. Lp 2
c. Lp 3
d. Lp 4
20. Switch l thit b hot ng lp no ca m hnh OSI:
a. Lp 1
b. Lp 2
c. Lp 3
d. Lp 4
21. a ch no sau y l a ch qung b ca mng 192.168.25.128/28:
a. 192.168.25.255
b. 192.168.25.141
c. 192.168.25.180
d. 192.168.25.143
22. Topo thng dng hin nay trong cc mng LAN:
a. Ethernet
b. Bus
c. Token Ring
d. Token bus
23. kt ni trc tip hai my tnh vi nhau ta c th dng:
a. Cp cho (Cross - Cable)
b. Rollover Cable
c. Cp thng ( Straight Cable)
d. Khng c loi no
24. M hnh phn lp OSI c bao nhiu lp:
a. 7
b. 4
c. 5
d. 2
3

25. Cc n v d liu giao thc trong m hnh OSI c gi l:

a. PDU
b. Packet
c. CSU
d. Frame
26. Th t ng gi d liu khi truyn qua m hnh OSI:
a. Data, Packet, Segment, Bit, Frame
b. Data , Packet, Segment, Frame, Bit
c. Data, Segment, Packet, Frame, Bit
d. Data, Segment, Frame, packet, Bit
27. Nu ly 1 a ch lp B chia Subnet vi Netmask l 255.255.240.0 th c bao nhiu Subnets c
th s dng c (useable subnets)?
a. 2
b. 6
c. 14
d. 30
28. Thit b mng no dng ni cc mng v kim sot c broadcast?
a. Hub
b. Bridge
c. Ethernet switch
d. Router
29. a ch no l a ch broadcast ca lp 2?
a. 111.111.111.111
b. 255.255.255.255
c. AAAA.AAAA.AAAA
d. FFFF.FFFF.FFFF
30. a ch no c SWITCH s dng khi quyt nh gi data sang cng (port) no?
a. Source MAC address
b. Destination MAC address
c. Network address
d. Subnetwork address
31. Mt mng con lp C mn 5 bit chia Subnet th Subnet Mask s l:
a. 255.255.224.0
b. 55.255.255.1
c. 255.255.255.248
d. 255.255.255.128
32. Th giao tip mng (NIC) thuc lp no trong m hnh OSI?
a. Layer 2
b. Layer 3
c. Layer 4
d. Layer 5
4

33. Nu 4 PCs kt ni vi nhau thng qua HUB th cn bao nhiu a ch IP cho 5 trang thit b mng
ny?
a. 1
b. 2
c. 4
d. 5
34. Routers lm vic lp no trong m hnh OSI?
a. Layer 1
b. Layer 2
c. Layer 3
d. Layer 4
35. di ti a cho php khi s dng dy cp mng UTP l bao nhiu mt?
a. 100
b. 185
c. 200
d. 500
36. C bao nhiu vng va chm (collision domains) trong mng gm 88 my tnh, 10 HUB v 2
REPEATER?
a. 1
b. 10
c. 12
d. 100
37. Vai tr ca tng vt l trong m hnh OSI l:
a. Cung cp cc phng tin in, c
b. Cung cp chc nng v th tc
c. Kch hot, duy tr v nh ch lin kt vt l gia cc h thng
d. C a, b v c
38. Trong m hnh TCP/IP th giao thc IP nm :
a. Tng 1
b. Tng 2
c. Tng 3
d. Tng 4
39. Lp no thc hin vic chuyn i c php d liu p ng yu cu truyn d liu ca cc ng
dng:
a. Transport
b. Session
c. Presentation
d. Application
40. Trong m hnh mng 7 tng do ISO cng b, tng no lm nhim v truyn d liu gia hai im
cui, thc hin kim sot li/lung, c th thc hin ghp knh, ct/hp d liu:
a. Data link
5

b. Transport
c. Network
d. Session
41. n v o thng lng l:
a. Byte/s
b. Bit/s
c. Byte/pht
d. Bit/pht
42. Cng ngh mng LAN no c s dng rng ri nht hin nay?
a. Token Ring
b. Ethernet
c. ArcNet
d. FDDI
43. Phn no trong a ch IP c ROUTER s dng khi tm ng i?
a. FDDI (Fiber Distributed Data Interface)
b. Network address
c. Router address
d. Host address
44. Mt mng con lp A mn 21 bit chia Subnet th Subnet Mask s l:
a. 255.255.224.0
b. 255..255.192.0
c. 255.255.248.0
d. 255.255.255.248
45. a ch no trong s nhng a ch di y l a ch Broadcast ca lp C?
a. 190.12.253.255
b. 190.44.255.255
c. 221.218.253.255
d. 129.219.145.255
46. S lng bit nhiu nht c th mn chia Subnet ca a ch IP lp C l?
a. 2
b. 4
c. 6
d. 8
47. Trong HEADER ca IP PACKET c cha:
a. Source address
b. Destination address
c. Source and Destination addresse
d. Khng cha a ch no c
48. Lp no trong m hnh OSI ng gi d liu km theo IP HEADER?
a. Layer 1
b. Layer 2
6

c. Layer 3
d. Layer 4
49. a ch 139.219.255.255 l a ch g?
a. Broadcast lp A
b. Broadcast lp B
c. Broadcast lp C
d. Host lp B
50. S nh phn no di y c gi tr l 164?
a. 10010010
b. 11000100
c. 10100100
d. 10101010
51. a ch lp no cho php mn 15 bits chia Subnet?
a. Lp A
b. Lp B
c. Lp C
d. Khng cu no ng
52. Giao thc no dng tm a ch IP khi bit a ch MAC ca my tnh?
a. RARP
b. DHCP
c. TCP/IP
d. ARP
53. TCP lm vic lp no ca m hnh OSI?
a. Layer 4
b. Layer 5
c. Layer 6
d. Layer 7
54. Giao thc no di y khng m bo d liu gi i c ti my nhn hon chnh hay khng?
a. TCP
b. UDP
c. ARP
d. RARP
55. di ca a ch MAC l?
a. 8 bits
b. 24 bits
c. 36 bits
d. 48 bits
56. Trang thit b mng trung tm dng kt ni cc my tnh trong mng hnh sao (STAR) l:
a. Switch/Hub
b. Router
c. Repeater
7

d. NIC
57. Giao thc mng no di y c s dng trong mng cc b LAN:
a. TCP/IP
b. NETBIOS
c. IPX
d. Tt c cc cu trn
58. a ch IP no sau y khng c dng kt ni trc tip trong mng Internet (khng tn ti
trong mng Internet):
a. 126.0.0.1
b. 192.168.98.20
c. 201.134.1.2
d. Tt c cc cu trn
59. a ch IP no sau y thuc lp C:
a. 190.184.254.20
b. 195.148.21.10
c. 225.198.20.10
d. Cu a. v b.
60. Lnh PING dng :
a. Kim tra cc my tnh c a cng hay khng
b. Kim tra cc my tnh c hot ng tt hay khng
c. Kim tra cc my tnh trong mng c thng khng
d. Kim tra cc my tnh c truy cp vo Internet khng
61. Lnh no sau y cho bit a ch IP ca my tnh:
a. IP
b. TCP_IP
c. FTP
d. IPCONFIG
62. Trong mng my tnh dng giao thc TCP/IP v u dng Subnet Mask l 255.255.255.0 th cp
my tnh no sau y lin thng:
a. 192.168.1.3 v 192.168.100.1
b. 192.168.15.1 v 192.168.15.254
c. 192.168.100.15 v 192.186.100.16
d. 172.25.11.1 v 172.26.11.2
63. Trong mng my tnh dng giao thc TCP/IP v Subnet Mask l 255.255.255.224, hy xc nh
a ch broadcast ca mng nu bit rng mt my tnh trong mng c a ch 192.168.1.1:
a. 192.168.1.31
b. 192.168.1.255
c. 192.168.1.15
d. 192.168.1.96
64. Trong mng Ring, mi trm ca mng c ni vi vng nh b phn:
a. Hub, Switch
b. Bridge, Router
8

c. Router
d. Repeater
65. Topo mng cc b no m tt c cc trm phn chia chung mt ng truyn chnh:
a. Bus
b. Ring
c. Star
d. Hybrid
66. Byte u tin ca mt a ch IP c dng: 11011011. Vy n thuc lp no:
a. Lp A
b. Lp B
c. Lp C
d. Lp D
67. Byte u tin ca mt a ch IP c dng: 01000111. Vy n thuc lp no:
a. Lp A
b. Lp B
c. Lp C
d. Lp D
68. Byte u tin ca mt a ch IP c dng 10110111. Vy n thuc lp no:
a. Lp A
b. Lp B
c. Lp C
d. Lp D
69. Trong cc lp A, B, C, D, E th lp no dng cho cc mng c s trm cc ln:
a. Lp A
b. Lp B
c. Lp C
d. Lp D
70. Trong cc giao thc giao vn Internet, giao thc no c lin kt:
a. UDP
b. TCP
c. TCP v UDP
d. Khng phi cc p n trn
71. S nh phn 01111100 c gi tr thp phn l:
a. 118
b. 120
c. 124
d. 126
72. Nu ly 1 a ch lp B chia Subnet vi Netmask l 255.255.240.0 th c bao nhiu Subnets c
th s dng c?
a. 2
b. 6
9

c. 14
d. 30
73. Thit b mng no dng ni cc mng v kim sot c broadcast? (trng cu 28)
a. Hub
b. Bridge
c. Ethernet switch
d. Router
74. a ch Subnet ca mt IP nm t bit th 16 ti bit th 23. Vy a ch IP ca n thuc lp no:
a. Lp A
b. Lp B
c. Lp C
d. Lp D
75. Subnet Mask no sau y l hp l:
a. 0.255.255.255
b. 0.0.0.255
c. 255.0.0.255
d. 255.255.255.0
76. Trong a ch IP, c 5 lp A, B, C, D, E. Lp B l lp c dy a ch:
a. 192.0.0.0 ti 223.255.255.255
b. 240.0.0.0 ti 255.255.255.255
c. 128.0.0.0 ti 191.255.255.255
d. 224.0.0.0 ti 239.255.255.255
77. Trong a ch IP, c 5 lp tt c : A, B, C, D, E. Lp C l lp c dy a ch:
a. 224.0.0.0 ti 239.255.255.255
b. 192.0.0.0 ti 223.255.255.255
c. 128.0.0.0 ti 191.255.255.255
d. 240.0.0.0 ti 255.255.255.255
78. Lp C c php mn ti a bao nhiu bit cho Subnet :
a. 8
b. 6
c. 4
d. 2
79. Byte u tin ca mt a ch IP c dng: 00000010. Vy n thuc lp no:
a. Lp A
b. Lp B
c. Lp C
d. Lp D
80. Mt mng lp C cn chia thnh 9 mng con s dng Subnet Mask no sau y :
a. 255.255.255.224
b. 255.0.0.255
c. 255.224.255.0
10

d. 255.255.255.240
81. Lnh no di y c dng xc nh ng truyn trong h iu hnh Windows:
a. Nslookup
b. Route
c. Ipconfig
d. Tracert
82. Tng hai trong m hnh OSI tch lung bit t Tng vt l chuyn ln thnh:
a. Segment
b. Frame
c. Packet
d. PSU
83. Phng php no dng ngn chn cc thm nhp tri php (theo danh sch truy nhp xc nh
trc) v c th lc b cc gi tin:
a. Encryption
b. Physical Protection
c. Firewall
d. Login/ password
84. Cp xon i c my kiu:
a. 1
b. 2
c. 3
d. 4
85. c mt kin trc mng chung tng thch gia cc mng, nm 1984 t chc Tiu chun th gii
cng b mt m hnh mng, l:
a. ISO
b. DECNET
c. OSI
d. ARPANET
86. Dch v no cho php ngi s dng t mt trm lm vic ca mnh c th ng nhp vo mt
trm xa qua mng v c th lm vic vi h thng:
a. FTP
b. Email
c. Telnet
d. WWW
87. Dch v no cho php chuyn cc file t trm ny sang trm khc, bt k yu t a l hay h iu
hnh s dng:
a. FTP
b. Telnet
c. Email
d. WWW
88. Phng thc no m trong c hai bn u c th ng thi gi d liu i:
11

a.
b.
c.
d.

Simplex
Half - duplex
Full - duplex
Phng thc khc

89. a ch Subnet ca mt IP nm t bit th 9 ti bit th 23. Vy a ch IP ca n thuc lp no:

a. Lp A
b. Lp C
c. Lp B
d. Lp D
90. Cp si quang (Fibre Optic) thng c s dng :
a. Thay th cp UTP v n r hn
b. Vt qua gii hn v khong cch
c. Kt ni PC n cc hp ni trn tng
d. Lin kt cc v tr xa bng vic s dng mt kt ni WAN
91. iu g l ng i vi cc giao thc dng connectionless (khng kt ni)?
a. Hot ng chm hn cc giao thc dng connection-oriented
b. Cc gi d liu c phn header phc tp hn so vi giao thc dng connection-oriented
c. Cung cp mt dch v phn pht d liu khng ng tin cy
d. Nt gi phi truyn li nhng d liu b mt trn ng truyn.
92. Hy ch ra a ch IP ca host khng hp l vi Subnet Mask = 255.255.255.224
a. 222.81.22.104
b. 222.88.65.135
c. 222.81.56.130
d. 222.81.55.128
93. Chng trnh Telnet cho php:
a. Ngi s dng t xa c th chy cc chng trnh trn host
b. Gi mt cuc in thoi lin quc gia
c. Hin th danh sch cc tp tin v th mc
d. Theo di ton b hot ng ca mng
94. C mt mng s dng a ch Class B, bn mun chia mng con vi mi Subnet c ti a l 500
host, nh vy phi dng Subnet Mask:
a. 11111111.11111111.11111110.00000000
b. 11111111.11111111.11111111.00000000
c. 11111111.11111111.11111100.00000000
d. 11111111.11111111.11111111.11000000
95. Mt nt mng c thng s v a ch IP nh sau: 194.12.2.179 255.255.255.240. Xc nh s hiu
ca Subnet m host ny thuc vo v host number ca nt mng:
a. Subnet 11110000, host number 179
b. Subnet 01010101, hostnumber 12
c. Subnet 10110011, host number 179
d. Subnet 11110000, host number 11
12

96. Mt network c a ch thuc Class B v s dng Subnet Mask l 255.255.252.0, nh vy c th

chia thnh bao nhiu Subnet?
a. 16
b. 32
c. 64
d. 128
97. Mt network c a ch thuc Class C v s dng Subnet Mask l 255.255.255.252. Hi c bao
nhiu host trn mt Subnet?
a. Subnet Mask khng hp l
b. 2
c. 4
d. 6
98. Chc nng chnh ca tng Presentation l:
a. Sa li
b. Chuyn d liu sang khun dng ph hp
c. nh s th t cc gi d liu.
d. Kim sot lung d liu
99. Cho mt nt mng c a ch IP l 217.65.82.153, Subnet Mask l 255.255.255.248. Hy ch ra nt
mng thuc cng Subnet vi nt ny
a. 217.65.82.156
b. 217.65.82.151
c. 217.65.82.152
d. 217.65.82.160
100.
a.
b.
c.
d.

Mt mng lp B cn chia thnh 9 mng con, phi s dng Subnet Mask:

255.255.224.0
255.0.0.255
255.255.240.0
255.255.255.224

101.
a.
b.
c.
d.

Mt mng lp C cn chia thnh 5 mng con, s dng Subnet Mask no sau y:

255.255.224.0
255.0.0.224
255.224.255.0
255.255.255.224

102.
a.
b.
c.
d.

Mt mng lp C cn chia thnh 2 mng con, s dng Subnet Mask no sau y:

255.255.224.0
255.0.0.255
255.255.255.192
255.255.255.224

103.
a.
b.
c.

Mt mng con lp A cn cha ti thiu 255 host, s dng Subnet Mask no sau y:
255.255.254.0
255.0.0.255
255.255.255.240
13

d. 255.255.255.192
104.
a.
b.
c.
d.

Mt mng con lp C cn cha 15 host, s dng Subnet Mask no sau y:

255.255.255.224
255.0.0.255
255.255.255.240
255.255.255.192

105.
a.
b.
c.
d.

a ch no sau y l a ch mng con ca host 172.16.25.14/30

172.16.25.4
172.16.25.12
172.16.25.8
172.16.25.16

106.
a.
b.
c.
d.

a ch no sau y l a ch mng con ca host 172.16.55.255/20

172.16.55.0
172.16.55.128
172.16.32.0
172.16.48.0

107.
a.
b.
c.
d.

a ch no sau y l a ch qung b ca mng 192.168.25.128/27

192.168.25.255
192.168.25.128
192.168.25.159
192.168.25.100

108.
a.
b.
c.
d.

a ch no sau y l a ch qung b ca mng 192.168.25.128/28

192.168.25.255
192.168.25.141
192.168.25.180
192.168.25.143

109.
a.
b.
c.
d.

FTP tng ng vi tng no ca m hnh OSI?

Layer 4
Layer 5
Layer 6
Layer 7

110.
a.
b.
c.
d.

Mt mng con lp A mn 5 bit chia Subnet th Subnet Mask s l:

255.255.255.248
255.248.255.255
255.248.255.0
255.248.0.0

111.
a.
b.
c.
d.

Mt mng con lp A mn 19 bit chia Subnet th Subnet Mask s l:

255.255.248.0
255.255.255.1
255.255.255.224
255.248.0.0
14

112.
a.
b.
c.
d.

Mt mng con lp A mn 22 bit chia Subnet th Subnet Mask s l:

255.255.254.0
255.255.252.252
255.255.255.240
255.255.255.252

113.
a.
b.
c.
d.

kt ni my tnh v Switch vi nhau ta c th dng:

Cp cho (Cross Cable)
Cp thng (Straight Cable)
Rollover Cable
Tt c u sai

114.
a.
b.
c.
d.

Trong s cc cp giao thc v dch v sau, cp no l sai?

SMTP: TCP Port 25
FTP: TCP Port 21
HTTP: TCP Port 80
TFTP: TCP Port 69

115.
a.
b.
c.
d.

Cho a ch IP 192.168.25.91/26, Subnet Mask s l:

255.255.255.128
255.255.255.192
255.255.255.224
255.224.255.240

116.
a.
b.
c.
d.

Cho a ch IP 192.168.25.91/26, s mng con v s host ti a ca mi mng con s l:

62 v 4
4 v 62
4 v 64
64 v 4

117.
a.
b.
c.
d.

Cho a ch IP 192.168.25.91/26, a ch mng con th nh s l:

192.168.25.0
192.168.25.16
192.168.25.32
192.168.25.64

118.
a.
b.
c.
d.

Cho a ch IP 192.168.25.91/26, a ch IP thuc mng con th nht s l:

192.168.25.1 192.168.25.14
192.168.25.1 192.168.25.30
192.168.25.1 192.168.25.62
192.168.25.1 192.168.25.126

119. kt ni my tnh v Router vi nhau ta c th dng:

a.
Cp cho (Cross - Cable)
b.
Cp thng (Straight Cable)
c.
Rollover Cable
d.
Tt c u sai
15

120. kt ni Router vi Router ta dng:

a.
Cp cho (Cross - Cable)
b.
Cp thng (Straight Cable)
c.
Rollover Cable
d.
Tt c u sai

16